2020年山东省高考英语仿真模拟试题（附答案）
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man want to do?
A．Fly a kite．B．Go to the park．C．Play on the Internet．
2．What will the girl buy this evening?
A．Sunglasses．B．A scarf．C．Gloves．
3．What does the man suggest the woman do?
A．Take a taxi．B．Walk to the hotel．C．Ask someone else for help．4．Who is probably the woman?
A．A hotel clerk．B．A police officer．C．The man's wife．
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．A birthday party． B．New Year's gifts．C．The man's parents．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the party for?
A．A birthday．B．A graduation ceremony．C．A wedding．7．Where does the man’s cousin 1ive now?
A．In Dallas．B．In Houston．C．In New York．
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Where does the running group meet?
A．At the river side．B．At the university．C．At the park．
9．How far does the woman normally run?
A．One mile．B．Two miles．C．Three miles．
听第8段材料，回答第l 0至12题。
10．How does the man want his hair cut?
A．All off the back．B．All off the sides．C．A little off the top．11．What did the man complain about?
A．The woman got shampoo in his eyes．
B．The woman cut his ear accidently．
C．The towel was too dirty．
12．Why can’t the man complain directly to the manager?
A．He is on vacation．
B．He is out to lunch．
C．He is dealing with another customer．
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Who is the woman?
A．The boy’s aunt．B．The boy's mother．C．The boy's grandmother．14．What did the woman enjoy doing when she was young?
A．Playing with a cat．B．Doing art projects．C．Taking photographs．15．What is the boy like?
A．He is shy．
B．He likes to paint．
C．He doesn't have many friends．
16．What does the woman imply about her husband?
A．The boy looks just like him．
B．He held the boy before she did．
C．He would be pleased with the boy．
听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour?
A．Arches National Park．B．Temple Square．C．Goblin Valley．
18．What do we know about Little Wild Horse Canyon?
A．It’s very narrow．
B．It's in northern Utah．
C．It was formed from all earthquake．
19．What is included in the tour?
A．Entrance fees．B．Three meals a day．C．Transportation in Utah．20．When can you make a reservation for the tour?
A．Two weeks in advance．B．One week in advance．C．Four days in advance．
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Theater Listing Guide
Check out the latest shows in London theaters with our handy theater listing guide! You can either purchase tickets at the theatre or online at https ：// www. londontheatre. co. uk/ whats-on.
Chicago, Phoenix Theatre
Chicago, the longest-running American musical in Broadway history, has delighted audiences around the world. The main characters are two female criminals. You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket.
Kinky Boots , Adelphi Theatre
Based on the successful 2005 British film by Geoff Deane and Tim Firth, this musical celebration is about the belief that you can change the world when you change your mind. Fans of musical comedy won't want to miss this fabulous show, as the songs in the musical were produced by Grammy and Tony winning pop icon Cyndi Lauper. No children younger than 6 will be admitted.
King Lear, Duke of York's Theatre
Acting legend Sir Ian McKellen starred the title character in King Lear, one of Shakespeare's famous
tragedies. McKellen's performance in the play, which sees King Lear become mad as he divides his kingdom amongst his children, was highly praised by critics and audiences. You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre.
Les Miserables . Queen's Theatre
Adapted from the epic novel by Victor Hugo, the musical tells a powerful and moving story of love, sacrifice, passion and revolutionary spirit. In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th Anniversary in London and is now the world's longest-running musical. It is recommended for children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.
21. Who is the composer of the musical Kinky Boots?
A. Cyndi Lauper.
B. Sir Ian McKellen.
C. Grammy and Tony.
D. Geoff Deane and Tim Firth.
22. Which show is the longest-running musical in the world?
A. Chicago.
B. Kinky Boots.
C. King Lear.
D. Les Miserables.
23. What can we infer about the shows mentioned in the passage?
A. The shows are musicals.
B. The shows are adapted from ancient stories.
C. The audiences should buy the tickets online in advance.
D. The audiences should check the age policy before buying the tickets.
B
It was an early blow to my self-confidence. I was attending my first group meeting in the tab as a postdoc (博士后), and I was pleased that I could follow most of the discussion. Then, in front of everyone, the professor turned to me and asked about my previous accomplishments. I froze. As a PhD student, I had achieved lots to be proud of. But all of those were in my home country of Brazil. Now I was in Washington, DC and I didn't know what the word "accomplishment" meant. So all I could say was "I don't know".
I had decided to do a postdoc abroad because I thought the training would help me secure a teaching position. I applied for and received a Brazilian government fellowship to spend 18 months working abroad and got a position in a lab. It all seemed so easy--until I actually started.
In a new country, I struggled. After the mortifying lab meeting incident, my confidence took another hit. The paper I intended to publish did not materialize. I used to be invited to give talks. Now, I was asked
to speak more slowly because of my accent. My confidence was destroyed.
After months of self-doubt, I reminded myself that I had potential. I needed to do something to regain my confidence. I thought a change of environment might be what I needed. So I made the move.
In another new lab. I still felt insecure. However. I was determined to make the most of the time I had. There were more opportunities to interact with others, which forced me to talk more. It was awful at first, but with practice I began to feel more confident in my English. I proposed new projects. I began to receive positive feedback on my presentations.
My confidence is back. I feel a little like Wonder Woman. She was a strong soldier in her homeland. When she left. she experienced obstacles and failures only to become even stronger than before.
24. What was the author's reaction when asked about her previous achievements?
A. She felt pleased.
B. She kept silent.
C. She was at a loss.
D. She felt proud.
25. Why did the author go abroad?
A. To apply for government fellowship.
B. To get a doctor's degree.
C. To build her own lab.
D. To gain experience for a position.
26. What does the underlined word "mortifying" in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Interesting.
B. Embarrassing.
C. Conventional.
D. Important.
27. What can be the best title for the text?
A. A lab meeting incident hurt me.
B. I found my inside Wonder Woman.
C. My experience proved Brazilians' confidence.
D. My poor English made me lose an opportunity.
C
During Amsterdam’s chaotic rush h our, nine-year-old Lotta Crok cycles to a very busy junction. “Look,” she says. “There’s traffic coming from everywhere. Four trams from four different directions. For a child on a bike that’s really confusing!”
Lotta is the first junior cycle mayor in the world and her working area is the Dutch capital. You would think this challenge would be superfluous in a city known as the bicycle capital of the world. The number of bicycles in Amsterdam is estimated at 881,000 –more than the city’s 850,000 inhabitant s – and 63% of
the population cycle daily.
But children who cycle in Amsterdam face challenges, Lotta says: “The three biggest problems for us are cars, cycling tourists and scooters (小型摩托). The cars take up too much space, the tourists are always swinging side to side and stop when you least expect it, and the scooters simply run you over.”
Lotta became junior cycle mayor in June last year when she won a contest in which schoolchildren were asked to come up with plans to make cycling safer and more fun. Her idea was to add children’s bikes to the popular bike share programme.
Since Lotta was appointed junior cycle mayor, she has been busy, giving interviews, opening cycling contests in the city and being a jury（评审员）member during the Amsterdam Light Parade, an event in which Amsterdammers decorate their bikes with lights.
She is now planning a meeting with the city’s mayor to discuss ideas that children have come up with: “One of our proposals is a bicycle park w here children can learn how to cycle. Right now, most of us learn it in the street, which can be quite busy. Another idea is to create an app for tourists to teach them the rules of cycling, because most of them really don’t know.”
Following the success of the Amsterdam scheme, cycle mayors around the world are now planning to appoint junior colleagues. “They see it works really well,” Boerma, the senior major, says. “I talk to the parents, Lotta talks to the children. And if you look at the city through the eyes of a child, you will also make it accessible for others. A city that’s good for an eight-year-old is also good for an 88-year-old.”
28. Why is a junior cycle mayor appointed in Amsterdam?
A. To teach children how to ride.
B. To ensure cycling is safer for children.
C. To give suggestions to the city’s mayor on how to run the city.
D. To organize the cycling contests in the city.
29. Which word can best replace the underlined word “superfluous” in paragraph 2?
A. Important
B. Unnecessary
C. Difficult
D. Valuable
30. What has Lotta done since she became the bike mayor?
A. She has solved the three biggest problems for children cycling in Amsterdam.
B. She has won a contest about cycling.
C. She has given interviews and been a jury member during a parade.
D. She has given proposals to the city mayor.
31. What ’s Boerma’s attitude to the junior cycle mayor?
A. Cautious
B. Favorable
C. Ambiguous
D. Disapproving
D
The year 2019 will mark the 100th anniversary of the deadliest influenza outbreak in history. It is estimated that the influenza pandemic(瘟疫) of 1918 killed more than 50 million people around the world. Other estimates go much higher. Because of a lack of medical record—keeping, we may never know the exact number.
The influenza was a fast killer. Some victims died within hours of their first symptoms. Others died after a few days. “their lungs filled with liquid and they choked to death.” The 1918 flu pandemic was also different from other outbreaks. It struck many young, healthy people. Viruses usually affect sick or old people.
Although modern medicine effectively controls many diseases, influenza remains difficult to protect against. The World Health Organization estimates that every year influenza kills 250,000 to 500,000 people around the world. Each year, medical scientists develop flu vaccines(疫苗) which offer immunity(免疫) from some influenza viruses. But they can only guess which form of the virus will spread.
Health officials remain concerned about another flu pandemic. New forms of the flu virus appear regularly. One example was the “swine flu” or H1N1 outbreak in 2009. Anthony Fauci, Director of the National Institute of Infectious Diseases in the United States says that virus caused a true pandemic.
To stop the next pandemic, scientists are now researching how to create a universal influenza vaccine. In October 2019, Vanderbilt University Medical Center in the U. S. announced the Universal Influenza Vaccine Initiative. The university said researchers are leading an international effort to develop a universal influenza vaccine that will protect everyone against all forms of the flu anywhere in the world. The university added that researchers will begin tests in early 2019. the Human Vaccines Project, a public—private partnership, is funding the project. However, until a universal influenza vaccine is available, today’s seasonal flu vaccine remains important.
32. What do we know about the influenza in 1918?
A. It swept across the whole Europe.
B. No one survived the first few days.
C. It killed the largest number of people.
D. It struck only young and healthy people.
33. Why is influenza difficult to protect against?
A. It spreads too rapidly.
B. It is quite easy to catch.
C. No vaccine is available.
D. It’s hard to judge the form of virus.
34. What does the author want to tell by mentioning H1N1 in 2009?
A. New forms of flu virus keeps appearing.
B. It was the most serious in recent years.
C. It was caused by the same flu virus of 1918.
D. The H1N1 virus was deadly as well.
35. What can we learn about the universal influenza vaccine?
A. The development is quite costly.
B. It will be used all over the world.
C. It can protect against all forms of flu.
D. It will soon come into use in 2019.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fun doesn’t have to be expensive
Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend. Here are some free or cheap ways to enjoy yourself.
Get outside
Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. 36
If you live in a city, you can go window-shopping. Or you can explore an old part of town and admire the buildings.
Try a hobby
While you’re out, take pictures of things you find. Planning and taking pictures can make you aware of the beauty all around you. Photographic equipment can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. You probably already own a camera or a cell phone that can take pictures. Other creative hobbies can also be done with basic materials. 37
Find an event
Libraries often hold free public events. 38 And while you’re there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities also hold free events.
If you can’t find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. Peo ple who organize concerts and plays need help. 39 Sometimes they reward volunteers with free tickets.
Meet a friend
Relationships are often the best things in life. 40 Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. Hosting d oesn’t have to be difficult. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to serve a meal. You can sit and talk, play board games or card games or watch a movie.
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B. Stop by one to find out what’s going on.
C. Hike or bicycle on a nearby path or in a park.
D. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with.
E. It’s a good idea to stay at home to watch a movie.
F. You could set up or take down chairs or greet visitors.
G. Drawing and writing require nothing more than a pencil and paper.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Over the last summer I volunteered at a summer camp for children ages 5 through 12. Every day for six weeks I ___41___ pedal power to conquer the hill known only as Depot. ___42___ I arrived at Abbot School at 7:30, I began my seven-hour day of cleaning, entertaining and others. By helping these kids and working with other counselors, I was able to develop a better ___43___ of responsibility not just myself, but for ___44___ around me.
In the beginning I helped with a ___45___ of twelve-year-olds. I had a lot of fun because they were the most mature ___46___, and I could relate to them. They didn't need as ___47___ help as the younger kids so the director of the camp switched me down to six-year-olds.
For the ___48___ few years I had gone to an adventure camp in the woods of Maine. There I participated in rafting, rock-climbing, and sea-kayaking. But nothing could have ___49___ me for working non-stop with 15 six-year-olds. From fights over batting order ___50___ who got to sip from the water
fountain ___51___, we were in a constant ___52___of noise. I could now understand why parents always seemed to ___53___ a sigh of relief as they dropped off their little bundles of energy every morning.
For the first summer I was doing something that ___54___ someone else, and I found more ___55___ in that than any wasted breezy day of summers past.
During this unique opportunity of giving a ___56___ part of my summer, I was able to get back so much more. I learned how much my time is really ___57___ and how to take responsibility for myself and ___58___ others. I learned how different each individual is and how needs ___59___. I gained more confidence when I realized I could ___60___ in the real world.
41. A. used B. produced C. wasted D. accumulated
42. A. Though B. Because C. Once D. If
43. A. knowledge B. sense C. duty D. sight
44. A. any B. ones C. these D. those
45. A. grade B. group C. class D. pack
46. A. campers B. volunteers C. teachers D. guides
47. A. many B. some C. much D. other
48. A. next B. old C. previous D. future
49. A. prevented B. restricted C. advised D. prepared
50. A. to B. in C. for D. of
51. A. directly B. first C. politely D. slow
52. A. spirit B. view C. state D. shape
53. A. bring about B. result from C. find out D. let out
54. A. defeated B. benefited C. regretted D. interested
55. A. opportunity B. relationship C. difference D. satisfaction
56. A. small B. valuable C. boring D. major
57. A. short B. worth C. necessary D. unique
58. A. particularly B. merely C. especially D. thoroughly
59. A. vary B. improve C. increase D. develop
60. A. create B. struggle C. appear D. survive
第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Litter is everywhere，doing great harm ___61___ the environment and life on our planet.Jeff Kirschner，who wants to build a litter-free world，started a global community named Litterati ___62___ (settle)this problem.
The story began with his 6-year-old daughter.One day they were going on a hike when the girl noticed a ___63___ (break)plastic tub(浴盆)in a river.She said，“Daddy，that doesn’t go there.”That took Kirschner by surprise.He，like many adults，had become so used to the rubbish around them that he hadn’t given it a second look.___64___ his daughter said reminded him of the serious problem our planet faces.
Jeff started to take ___65___(act).He created Litterati，an app that makes it fun to pick up litter.The idea is ___66___(fair) simple:Spot a piece of trash，take a photo，post the photo online and then put the litter into dustbins.
___67___ (see)that Jeff was keeping a record of the positive impact he was having on the planet，people worldwide started participating.Up to now，over 2，500，000 photos posted by 3,500 people from over 40 countries ___68___ (find)their way to Litterati’s digital landfill.
Litterati is more than an app.It is a highly ___69___ (effect)solution to a pressing issue.Wherever you live，whatever you do and ___70___ you are，join Litterati to make the world a cleaner and healthier place to live in.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Andrew，
How nice to hear from you again! I think that is natural for you not to get used to live there. Here, I have some suggestion for you.
First of all, you should respect the local customs and try to get involved the natives' lives. Second, don't be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with us. Friendship will make you pleased. What's more, it is relaxing for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends. Those activities may help you relax and have a fun, that is of great benefit. Finally, mind your own manners and
remain modest and honesty when getting along with your friends. I sincerely hope you will adapt to your new life or find yourself enjoy your stay there.
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
81.假如你是李华,请按如下提示给酷爱中国书法的外教Mr. Smith写一封信,邀请对方参加你校举办的书法展(calligraphy exhibition)。
1.展出时间(2019年10月8日—12 日)
2.展出地点(学生活动中心5楼)
3.展出作品(300多幅师生作品)
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
1—5 CACBA 6—10 BACBC 11—15 AACBB 16—20 CBACA
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
21—23 ADD 24-27 DBBB 28-31 . B B C B 32-35. C D A C
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
16-20:GBFCE
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. A
51. B 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. D 56. A 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)
61. to 62. to settle63. broken 64. What 65. action 66. fairly 67. Seeing
68. have found 69. effective 70. whoever
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
改错依次为：
71.that—it 72.live-living 73.suggestion-suggestions 74.involved后加in
75.second---secondly https://www.doczj.com/doc/1d18279765.html,-them 77. 去a 7 8.that-which 79.honestly-honest
80.or--and
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
81.参考范文
Dear Mr. Smith,
I know you’re crazy about Chinese calligraphy. It so happens that our school intends to hold a calligraphy exhibition. I’m honored to inform you that the e xhibition is fixed on October 8 through October 12, 2019.
The calligraphy works collected from both students and teachers amount to more than three hundred. All the works will be exhibited on the fifth floor of the Student Activity Center. You’re invi ted to have a good taste of Chinese culture if you are available. I’m convinced that it will leave you a deep impression
and make your visit worthwhile.
Your presence is requested.
Yours,
Li Hua
后附听力材料
Text 1
W: I can’t believe how nice it is outside. We sure have been lucky with the weather. Let’s take a walk to the park.
M: And do what? Fly a kite? I’d rather just stay home and play on the Internet.
Text 2
M: Now, Sophie…you will love skiing, but you must have the right clothes. Do you have gloves?
W: Yes, Uncle Steve, and a scarf. You gave them to me at Christmas, remember?
M: Oh, yes! I had forgotten. You will need sunglasses for the snow as well.
W: All right. I am going shopping this evening, so I will buy a pair then.
Text 3
W: Excuse me. Do you know where the Admiral Hotel is?
M: I can’t say that I do. Why don’t you walk over and ask that taxi driver? He should know.
Text 4
W: Calm down, sir. Where were you last Tuesday evening? And who were you with?
M: I was staying in a hotel in Brighton. I was with my wife, Joan.
W: What was the name of the hotel?
M: The George and Dragon.
Text 5
M: I can’t wait until my birthday this weekend.
W:Me too. Are you having a giant cake this year?
M: Yes, and hopefully, I get a lot of gifts. My parents have planned out the whole party already. And I know my friends are preparing to give me a big surprise.
Text 6
W: Are you having a party?
M: Yes. I am throwing a party for my cousin Sheila.
W: That sounds fun! Is it her birthday?
M: No. She’s graduating from nursing school. The family is very proud of her.
W: That’s wonderful. Does she live here in Houston?
M: No, she lives in Dallas. But she will be moving to New York next year, after she gets married.
Text 7
W: Are there running groups in this neighborhood? I’ve been wanting to run in the mornings, but I don’t like to do it alone.
M: Yeah, there is a group that meets at the park a few blocks from the university. They meet every Sunday morning.
W: I should join them. I wonder how far they run.
M: They usually run to the river about a mile, I think.
W: No, that would be about three miles. I usually only run two.
M: Well, maybe running with other people will give you more energy. When I bike with others, I always go faster and farther!
Text 8
M: Hi. I’d like to get my hair cut.
W: Well, can we interest you in today’s special? We’ll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $12.
M: Okay, but I just want to get my hair cut a little bit. A little off the top and sides, that’s all.
W: No problem. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?
M: I’m a lawyer, and I’m in town for a job interview, and…
W: Oops.
M: What do you mean oops? Hey, can I see a mirror?
W: Nothing to worry about, sir. Relax.
M: Ouch. That really hurt! What are you doing anyway? Oh, look at all my hair on the floor. How much are you really cutting off?
W: Relax. Time for the shampoo.
M: Hey, you got shampoo in my eyes! Where’s the towel? Oh, gosh, you cut my hair too short. I want to
talk to the manager…now!
W: I’m sorry, but he’s on vacation.
M: Ugh!
Text 9
M: What were you like when you were my age?
W: That was a long time ago. I was a lot like you, actually. I loved art, and I took dance lessons.
M: I like art, too.
W: I know you do. I have hung a lot of your paintings up in the living room. I was also very shy, and I didn’t make friends very easily. Do you want to see some photos of me when I was little?
M: Yeah!
W: Here I am on Easter Sunday. Look at my silly hat! And here I am with the family dog, Buttons. He was so sweet. Oh, look, this is me with your mother when she was little. She looks just like you!
M: I think she looks like you.
W: She does look like me. I’m h er mother, after all.
M: When did you meet me?
W: When you were born! I was at the hospital when your mother had you, and I was the third person to hold you. Your grandfather was the fourth. He would be very proud of you if he were still with us today. Y ou’re a wonderful little boy.
Text 10
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2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题分，满分分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡. B. ￡. C. ￡. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She's generous. B. She's curious C. She's helpful 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. 8:30. 10:30. 4. How docs the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题:每小题分，满分分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research.
绝密★启用前 2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (Ⅰ卷 ) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是 C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. W hat does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. W hat is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. W hat is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9.What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpet? A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality. 15. What does the man say about the kitchen? A. It ’s a good size. B. It ’s newly painted. C.It ’s equately equipped. 16. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students. 18. When did the speaker take English classes? A. Before he left his hometown. BAter he came to America C. When he was 15 years old. 19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher? A. He ’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How education shaped his life. B. How his language skills improved. C. How he managed his business well. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability –and the cherry blossoms –disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (7 miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21.Which tour do you need to book in advance? A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? A. City maps. B. Cameras C. Meals. D. Safety lights. B Good Morning Britain ’ Susanna Reid is used to morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food , she visits a different h chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food w under￡5per family a day. And the Good Morning Brit put a lot of what she’ s learnt into practice in her Finn, 13, and Jack, 11. “ Welove Mexican churros, so I buy them on m takeaway restaurant,” she explains.“ I payo 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and but sometimes we’ re not aware how cheaply we ca The eight-part series ( 系列节目 ), Save Money: Go ITV ’ sSave Money: Good Health , which gave viewers vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense, S different family each week. In tonight’ s Easte of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team tran celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 24. What do we know about Susanna Reid? A. She enjoys embarrassing her guests. C. She dislikes working early in the morning. D. She 25. How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna? A. He buys cooking materials for her. C. He assists her in cooking matters. 26. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4? A. Summarize the previous paragraphs.B C. Add some background information. D. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Keeping Fit by Eating Smart C. Making Yourself a Perfect Chef C Languages have been coming and going for thous has been less coming and a lot more going. When th gatherers, small, tightly knit ( 联系) groups deve independent of each other. Some language experts be world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perh Soon afterwards, many of those people started set languages too became more settled and fewer in numbe industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and education, especially globalisation and better communic have caused many languages to disappear, and domina and Chinese are increasingly taking over. At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. T hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spok around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for w 数 ) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half fewer people than that. Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 language only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache i Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none o survival. 28. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gather A. They developed very fast.
仿真模拟卷一 时间：120分钟满分：150分 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。 第Ⅰ卷选择题部分(共80分) 第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：单项填空(共20题；每小题0.5分，满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Hey Julie，do you know a good dentist in this town? —________，but last time，my father took my brother to the Goliath. A．Not exactly B．Certainly not C．Yes，of course D．What a pity 解析句意：“你认识一名好牙医吗？”“不太清楚，但是我爸爸带着弟弟去了Goliath(哥利亚)那。”A项意为“不完全，不确切”；B项意为“当然不”；C项意为“当然”；D项意为“真遗憾”。根据句意可知选A项。 答案 A 2．Before you can understand ________ tools we discuss in this article，you need ________ basic understanding of how Windows works. A．the；a B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；a 解析句意：在你明白本文中我们讨论的工具之前，你需要大体了解一下Windows 操作系统是如何工作的。第一空the tools we discuss in this article指文中我们讨论的工具，此处用the表示特指；第二空need a basic understanding，意为“大体了解”，此处用a表泛指。 答案 A 3．Li Na found herself ________ of a hero when she returned from Australia Open in 2014. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 解析句意：当从2014年澳大利亚网球公开赛回国后，李娜发现自己成了英雄式的人物。something 重要的人；值得重视的事。根据句意可知选B项。 答案 B 4．However dark the road ahead is，always keep your head up to the sky because that's ________ your dreams lie! A．why B．how C．what D．where
试题一： 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 例：Mr. Smith owns _______ collection of corns than anyone else I have even met. A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large 答案是B。 21. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource. A. 不填; a B. 不填; the C. the; the D. the; a 22. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _______ his eyesight was beginning to fail A. though B. for C. but D. so 23. ______was most important to her. she told me, was her family. A. It B. This C. What D. As 24. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I do n’t think we _______ it without you. A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed 25. By the time he realizes he ________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked 26. Occasions are quite rare ________ I have the tune to spend a day with any kids. A. who B. which C. why D. when 27. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and ________ before you leave.
绝密★启用前 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I) 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. B. ￡9.18. C. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink.
2015年高考仿真模拟试卷·新课标卷II（一） 英语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力 略 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A （2015年广州一模英语试卷）At the start of the 20th century, a new city was beginning to grow on some flat land near the sea in southern California; its name was Los Angeles. At the same time, a new industry was just being born: the cinema. America’s movie industry began life in New York; but by 1910, movie-makers were moving to Los Angeles. In New York, everything was too expensive: workers, land, taxes. Moreover, it was difficult to make movies in winter, because it was too cold. The Los Angeles region, on the other hand, was full of advantages. In California, they could make films all through the year; and everything was cheaper. In particular, there was lots of land for sale, especially in the Los Angeles suburb called Hollywood. Mo vies quickly became very popular, and this popularity exploded after “talkies” first appeared in 1925. Nevertheless, movies were expensive to produce, and film companies needed money-lots of it. For this reason, Hollywood rapidly became controlled by a small number of big companies such
山东省 2018 年普通高校招生（春季） 考试 英语试卷 本试卷分一卷（选择题）和二卷（非选择题）两部分，满分 80 分，考试时间 60 分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并回收。 --Sound great. a a ’s an impossible task for us to finish the building in half a year. --Yes,it will take _________ one year. least last time order think Mary is a successful woman. --I agree with you .She has nearly _______all her dreams. 卷一（选择题，50 分） A. realized 一、英语知识运用（本题30 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分。在每小题9. --_________ 列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项 字母代号选出，并填涂在答题卡上。）--Chinese folk music. 1.--.He is from Hang Kong.about going for a walk’s your favorite sports --Nice to meet you.do you like Chinese are you interested in me introduce myself me introduce Tom will the football game be held is Tom speaking a good time,Tom FOOTBALL GAME 2.--Could you give me some on how to improve my spoken English Between the Sunday Club & the Youth Club --I ’m so glad to hear that!On Friday ,May 18 7:00 . 3.--Nowadays people are encouraged eat fruit and vegetables to keep_______.All football lovers are welcome! the Sunny Club the Youth Club 4.--Why do you like swimming the City Stadium the City Park --Because I find _______ very relaxing.Bob wants to apply for the job, he needs to ________ . A.it 5.--_________DRIVER WANTED __Good idea.Full-time,5 days a week not join us in the game did you know that$ 20 per hour would you like to come would you like for dinner’’ 5 years experience with a driver s license the park is !We may have a picnic here this weekend .Call Susan at 555-778-6356
2020普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A.￡. B.￡. C.￡. 答案是C. 1. Where does the conversation probably take place A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street 2. What did Carl do A. He designed a medal. B. He fixed a TV set. C. He took a test. 3. What does the man do A. He’s a tailor. B. He’s a waiter. C. He’s a shop assistant. 4. When will the flight arrive A. At18:20. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:50. 5. How can the man improve his article A. By deleting unnecessary words. B. By adding a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes. 第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5移钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Bill often do on Friday night his parents. B. Go to the movies. C. Walk along Broadway. 7. Who watches musical plays most often . B. Sarah. C. Bill’s parents. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does David want to speak to Mike A. To invite him to a party. B. To discuss a schedule. C. To call off a meeting. 9. What do we know about the speakers A. They are colleagues.
北京大学附属中学2019届高考仿真模拟卷（六） 高三英语 试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟 出卷人：英语教研室高三林可心教师 审卷人：英语教研室高三全体教师注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。 2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。 3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4. 请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。 笔试（共三部分120分） 第一部分知识运用（共两节45分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A My classmates and I had a really unforgettable experience，which made us very happy. We paid a visit 1 Lucy’s house yesterday. We didn’t have difficulty finding her house because she 2 (give) us clear directions.
When we arrived at her house, her mother was preparing food for us. Then we began to help with the cooking. About an hour later, the food was ready, and we sat at the table enjoying the delicious food including fish and 3 (vegetable). Finally we went to Ann’s room where we watched our favourite TV programme together. 4 (decorate) with flowers and balloons, the room was warm and comfortable. B The beautiful canola(油菜) flowers in spring attracted a large number of visitors to Hanzhong, a city in the south of western Shaanxi province. The city’s 9th annual canola flower festival 5 (start) on March 13 and ended on May 1, 2018. There were more than 600 square kilometers of canola fields in Hanzhong, 6 created unique scenery. About 50 observation spots 7 (design) for the tourists throughout the city. C 25 people were killed and 50 injured on Wednesday in a train accident in Cairo, which surprised local people. According to the BBC, Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouli visited the scene and he said 8 cause was not yet known, but Egypt's police were conducting an investigation (进行调查) 9 (find) the reason of the accident. Egypt had one of the 10 (old) and largest rail networks, and crashes and other accidents were common. 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 During my second year in high school, I got sick and missed a few days. When I 11, I was greeted with two essays due, three days of math and history homework, plus several tests. 12 I went home from school that day exhausted, I had to stay up really late to finish them all. The next day at school, I got a rude awakening: I’d totally forgotten to prepare for the 13 on Romeo and Juliet,which I’d take 14 my lunch hour! Worse still, I had 15 the in-class discussion and all the notes. When lunch came, I went to the English room to face my certain doom(厄运). All I could do was try to 16 on the questions I didn’t know. As it turned out, I didn’t know the majority of the questions. I was just about to give 17when my pencil accidentally fell and broke. Standing by the blackboard sharpening my pencil, I 18 down and there in full view lay the answer sheet for the test! What good fortune! I can kiss good-bye to all my 19of failing