初中英语语法综合练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.Please make ______for my bike.(room)
2.The beautiful scenery of Qingdao ______a large number of people to visit every year.(attract)
3.Our room is on the eleventh floor. What about ______?? (you)
4.Summer is the ______ season of the year.? (hot)
5.We must ______our classroom clean and tidy every day.(keep)
6. ______of Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympic.(thousand)
7.The book is rather interesting. It's ______reading again.（worth）
8.Thank you for ______me your dictionary. I'll return it to you soon.(lend)
9.Hard work brings ______.(successful)
10.We should do something to stop waste water from ______rivers and seas.（pollute）
11.The old man put on his sweater and ______out alone.(go)
12.One of the ______comes from South Africa.（science）
13.I think I can do ______in French this year than last year. （well）
14.After three ______study, we worked out the physics problem.（month）
15. I went upstairs and ______at the door. (knock)
16.The children are playing ______in the park. (happy)
17.Her brother enjoys ______very much. (surf)
18.I have ______a seat on the plane, but the flight was canceled.(book)
19.She lay______for hours thinking over her business.(wake)
20.Please turn to another ______. I don't like this show. (channel)
21."Help! Help! I ______!"the little boy cried in the river.(dead)
22.There is a big difference between you and ______.(I)
23.He often ______speaking English with foreigners.(practice)
24.We have some problems______there.(get)
25.Katy thinks ______in town is more exciting than in the country.(live)
26.I heard her ______when I walked past her room.(sing)
27.Telll me the ______number, don't use "about"or "or so".(exactly)
28.We lived in a place ______Gum Tree. (call)
29.My daughter says he's feeling even______today.(ill)
30.The weather gets warmer, and the days get ______. (long)
31.In which country is the weather most like ______?(China)
32.----Jim, have you written a letter to your aunt?
?? ----Yes, Mum. I ______ one last week.(write)
33.Look at the sign:"No ______!". I am afraid you can't smoke here.(smoke)
34.Don't keep me ______for a long time.(wait)
35.The police have caught the thief who matches the man's ______.(describe)
36.Help ______to some fish, children.(you)
37.You'd better go to see the doctor and have your bad teeth______out. (pull)
38.Bad luck!I had my purse______.(steal)
39.The cars made in America are much cheaper than ______in Germany.(that)
40.John became a doctor after he ______up.(grow)
41.The match ______in the league last month was wonderful.(hold)
42.I am sure that our team will ______theirs.(beat)
43.Both of the two rulers are______. I want to buy a third one.(break)
44.----This digital camera is really cheap!
?? ----The cheaper, the ______. I am short of money , you see.(good)
45.How long has your mother ______here?(be)
46.All the students are busy______ ready for the coming exam.(get)
47.The children looked ______.(happy)
48. How ______you are living in Qingdao! (luck)
49.When we arrived here, all the apples had ______up.(eat)
50.Talk about your plan and how to make it ______.(work)
51.I can see______ in the picture.(baby)
52. It has developed a lot because So many______ cities are around it.(satellite)
53.She stopped ______and listened to her mother.(cry)
54.I like ______the dolphin swim and jump.(watch)
55.Be ______to others and they will be the same to you.(friend)
56."Nut" ______"jianguo".(mean)
57.They often do some ______in the morning.(clean)
58.----The fridge in the middle is very nice.
?? ----I think so, but it ______too much.(cost)
59.What a poor boy, he was ______ in the forest.(lose)
60.----Don't touch the papers.
?? ----Certainly, I'll not ______the papers be touched.(let)
61.He felt very sorry when he realized what a terrible mistake he ______.(make)
62.I prefer ______(swim) to ______(run).
63.There are a lot ______apples in this basket than in that one.(many)
64.Florence took lessons in music and drawing, and read ______.(wide)
65. ______the button and you can get what you want.(press)
66.He was not the only ______in this terrorist attacks.(victim)
67.Teachers ______our exam papers already.(score)
68.The police have caught then thief who ______our description.(match)
69.They ______me as their family member.(regard)
70.After he graduated from middle school, he ______his education.(continue)
71.I couldn't hear what he said. Ask him to speak more ______, please.(clear)
72.I ______ him to a game of tennis and at last he won.(challenge)
73.Many doctors are ______to the village.(send)
74.The flood ______the old bridge away last night.(wash)
75.How many ______fossils can you see in the museum?(dinosaur)
76.Lessons learned easily are soon ______.(forget)
77.The ______boy hid behind the door.(frighten)
78.The first part of the 20th century ______more great inventions.(see)
79.The past has______with the wind.(go)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/1d16112619.html,st Sunday I spent $20 ______these books.(buy)
81.He appeared to the ______and they were very excited.(audience)
82.He ______to catch the early bus because he got up late.(fail)
83.As a good doctor, he ______a lot of people's lives till now.(save)
84.The hard work made him feel______.(frustrate)
85.Believe me, I have ______in you.(confident)
86.It was the first newspaper ______on the train.(sell)
87.They are very busy these days because they have ______a bookshop.(start)
88.The sharks ______ on fish or other sea animals.(feed)
89.There was no machines ______a person to breathe under water for a long time.(allow)
90.He has ______ a TV show for a long time.(run)
91.Mr Black has taught in our school since 2002. He ______us very well.(teach)
92.September is ______month of a year.(nine)
93.Have you ever ______things about?(litter)
94.Can we stop the factory from ______ the waste water into the river?(pour)
95.It's not polite ______in a public place.(spit)
96.She has made a major ______to our work.(contribution)
97.I ______my umbrella on the bus because the rain stopped when I got off the bus.(leave)
98.We were ______of our Chinese players in this Olympic Games.(pride)
99.Some ______are learning Chinese now.(Italy)
100.My good hobby is ______.(read)
二、选择最佳答案填空：
1.Please ______ a coat with you when you go out. Abring B.put C.get D.take
2.He finished ______the book yesterday evening.Aseeing B.watching C.reading D.looking
3.It's getting warmer and warmer. The flowers start to ______.
Acome https://www.doczj.com/doc/1d16112619.html,e over https://www.doczj.com/doc/1d16112619.html,e out https://www.doczj.com/doc/1d16112619.html,e on
4..They will ______Qingdao tonight.Aarrive B.get C.reach D.go
5..SoonCathy______upwithme,then we were neck and neck.A.taught B.caught C.bought D.brought
6. gain and again the doctor ______the crying girl, but he couldn't find what was wrong with her.
A.looked over
B.looked after
C.looked for?
D.looked out
7.You ______go and ask Lily . She ______know the answer.A.must, can B.must, may C.need, can D.can,
may
8.? I bought a new dictionary and it ______me $30.A.paid B.spent C.took D.cost
9.The children planted more trees and flowers after they______Greener China.
A.joined
B.took part in
C.became
D.were
10.Could you tell me something more about Hong Kong?
- I am ______going there for a holiday soon.A.looking up B.thinking about C.trying out D.finding out
11.What a nice bag! But she ______only thirty dollars for it. A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid
12.No matter how hard it is, we'll keep ______until we make it.A.failed B.failing C.tried D.trying
13.I must return the camera to Cindy. I ______it for two weeks.A.keep B.borrowed C.have kept D.have lent
14.I am sur our volleyball team will______the team from No. 3 Middle School.A.win B.fail C.lose D.beat
15.Tracy can't play the match now. Please ______instead.
A.have Gina do it
B.have Linda to do it
C.make Jane to do it
D.let Daisy to do it
16.----Do you like______a doctor for the children?----Yes. To be a children's doctor is rewarding.
A.be
B.being
C.are
D.become
17.----What do you think of her voice? ----It______very sweet, I should say.
A.hears
B.sounds
C.listens
D.sings
18.----How much does it ______to fly from Beijing to Qingdao one-way? ----About 1,000 yuan.
A.cost
B.pay
C.spend
D.take
19.----Water-skiing and surfing are my favourite. How about you ? ----I ______surfing to water-skiing.
A.think
B.agree
C.want
D.prefer
20.----It's more and more important to protect our earth.
----I think so. If everyone ______a contribution to it, our world will be more beautifu..
A.?make
B.makes
C.will make
D.make
21.You ______swim in this part of the lake. It's dangerous.A.mustn't B.needn't C.won't D.may
22.Jenny is a nurse and ______in Town Hospital.A.works B.worked C.had worked D. working
23.----Where is Sandy?
?? ----He ______to anwer the phone. He'll be back in a minute.
A.had gone
B.has gone
C.has been
D.went
24.---- ______all your things, Mary! I hate them here and there!
?? ----OK, Mum.A.Put up B.Put on C.Put downD.Put away
25.----How do you go to work every day?
?? ----I ______on my bike.A.ride B.drive C.take D.walk
26.----Oh, you painted the walls yourself?
?? ----Yes. It was not hard. The whole work didn't ______. A.want B.cost C.spend D.pay
27.----How about going hiking this weekend?
----Sorry. I prefer______rather than______.
A.to stay at home, go out
B.to go out, stay at home
C.staying at home, go out
D.going out, stay at home
28.----May I ______your Chinese-Russian dictionary? ----Sorry, I ______it at home.
borrow, forgot B.lend,left C.lend, forgot D.borrow, left
29.----Your T-shirt looks nice. Is it ______wool?----Yes, and it's a ______Inner Mongolia.
A.made of, made by
B.made of, made in
C.made by, made for
D.made by, made from
30.Could you tell me how to ______it in French?
A.say
B.speak
C.talk
D.tell
31.Bob______nearly two hours doing his work yesterday.
A.?spent
B.took
C.paid
D.cost
32.----Awould you please______this old lady?
?? ----Sure. Have my seat, please.A.take room for B.give a room for C.make room for D.have rooms with
33.Jim was so busy______the answer from Lily's paper that he forgot ______her name into his.
A.to copy, to change
B.to copy, changing
C.copying, to change
D.copying, changing
34.The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to ______his job.
A.?send up
B.put up
C.get up
D.give up
35.The woman hasn't heard from her son for months. It______her a lot.A.interests B.moves C.worries
D.pleases
36.It's rather cold outside. Heree's a coat. ______, please.A.Pick it up B.Put it on C.Take it off D.Turn it down
37.They are busy______ready for the exam.
A.?get
B.getting
C.to get
D.got
38.----What are you doing, Emily?
----I'm ______the radio. The music is so beautiful.A.watching B.listening to C.hearing D.mending
39.He ______the bus and found a seat next to the window.
A.?got down
B.got off
C.got on
D.got out
40.----Do you think Jim will pass the Chemistry exam?
?? ----Sure. He ______a lot of time on it.A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent
41.We enjoy______the moon in the open air on the Mid-autumn Day.A.to see B.seeing C.to watch
D.watching
42. A lot of meetings were ______because of the dangerous disease.
A.taken off
B.put off
C.turned off
D.set off
43.Would you please go and ______some water for me? I am thirsty.A.to bring B.to carry C.take D.get
44.----HI, Pete! Why are you in such a hurry?
?? ----______the 7:30 train. A.Catch B.To catch C.Catching D.Caught
45.Alice, we are going to spend our holiday in Canada. If you ______, we can go to Italy instead.
A.hope
B.wish
C.prefer
D.agree
46.----Awould you like to have a try?
?? ----Yes, very much. It ______to be exciting.A.seem B.is looking C.seems D.will look
47.----Mike! What are you doing there?
?? ----Listen, Mum! I hear somebody______upstairs.A.going B.goes C.go D.to go
48.It was raining heavily outside. The father made the children ______in the room.
A.to stay
B.stay
C.staying
D.stayed
49.After years of hard work, his dream______in the end.A.came out B.came true C.came over D.came up
50.----Hello! Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?
----I'm sorry I can't. Mother won't ______me to go out in the evening A.let B.allow C.offer D.ask
51.It took us a long time ______Hawaii but we thought the journey was enjoyable.
A.to get
B.getting
C.to reach
D.reaching
52.The teacher asked us to stop______because she wanted to tell us something.
A.talking
B.to talk
C.hearing
D.to hear
53.The car ______and stopped at the red traffic light.A.got onB.got off C.slowed down D.picked up
54.I think this is the best way to solve the problem. Do you ______me?
A.play with
B.hear of
C.agree with
D.get on well with
55.Let him______a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A.have B.gets C.to take D.has
56.The film ______for ten minutes.A.has begun ?B.has been begun C.has been on D.began
57.----Shall we go and ______hello to foreign teachers? ----Good idea! Let's go.A.?say B.speak C.shout
D.talk
58.Our teacher did what she could ______us with English.A.?help ??B.helped ??C.helping ??D.to help
59.We must do something to stop people from ______.
A.?to throw litter about
B.to throw litter into
C.throwing litter about
D.throwing litter into
60.----Have you ever ______Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors?
?? ----Yes, I have. A. went to B.gone to C.been inD.been to
61.I hope that you ______a good time this evening. A.?have B.are having C.will have D.had
62.----Hi, Carol, how was your trip to Disney World?
----Hi, we ______a good time there.A.are having B.have had C.had D.have
63.I won't go to the concert because I ______my ticket. A.lost B.don't lose C. will lose D. have lost
64.The bottle is empty. Who ______the juice?A.has drunk B.drinks C.drank D.is drinking
65.The world ______. Things never stay the same. A.changes B.is changing C.was changing D.will change
66.____a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that It was snowingoutside. A. By B.?In
C. At
D. On
67. There is ________ today's newspaper.
A. nothing new in
B. something new on
C. important something in
D. nothing? important on
68. The headmaster ______ a noisy boy from the library.A. sent for B. sent out?C. sent back D. sent away
69. _______ it goes on, hour? ________ hour.
A. So, after
B. Such, by
C. That, after
D. / by
70. Silk ________ in _______ China.
?? A. produce, the southeast B. is produced, southeast
?? C. is grown, southeast D. is produced, the southeast of
71. " Do you know if the old man is still living?"
?? " I'm sorry. He? _________. He? ______ for two months.
A. died, has died
B. has died, has been dead
C. has been dead, died
D. has died, has dead
72. Don't rush. There's still ______ time left. A. more B. a lot C. a littleD. a few
73. Would you please _______ fill the same bottle _______ full?
A. not, too much
B. not to, too much
C. not, much too
D. not to, much too
74.? He asked ______ they wouild hold the meeting _____ it rained the next day.
A. if, whether
B. whether, if
C. whether, whether
D. if, whether
75. English is taught _________ a foreign language in almost? all school in China. A. withB. byC. as D. for
76. "Which boy do you want to see now? ""The _______ in the?? red hat." A. manB. personC. people D. one
77. Peter could hardly? see the words on the blackboard, ________?A. did heB. couldn't heC. didn't heD. could he
78. The lady always ________ in white at the party.A. wears B. dresses C. is wornD. gets dressed
79. Britain is only 30 kilometers _______ from France.A. far B. far away C. away far D. away
80. Don't ask me to goo with him, ________?A. shall weB. won't you C. will youD. don't you
81. " You 've got a new dress, too"" Yes. Mine is _______ , but not so _______ as yours."
A. better, cheap
B. more better, expensive
C. better, more expensive
D. good, cheaper
82. Lily was busy _______ ready for the exam and was? made ______ in her room the whole afternoon.
A. getting, study
B. get , to study
C. getting, to study
D. to get, study
83. She didn't tell me ________.
A. which room she lived
B. she lived in which room
C. which room did she lived
D. which room she lived in
84. The _______now is that we have lots of ________ to ask.
A. problem, questions
B. question, problems
C. question, problem
D. problem, question
85. Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly ______ you.A. talk withB. agree with C. follow D. hear of
86. Please let me know if you ________ your address.A. move B. changeC. choose D. find
87. The sign "________" is usually seen on the box with glass in.
? A. PULL B. CLOSEDC.DANGER D. FRAGILE
88. At weekends I prefer _______ at home to _______out.A. stay, going B. staying, go C. staying, goingD. to stay, go
89. The tree must? ________ three times a week.A. waterB. is wateringC. be wateredD. waters
90. They _______ some books from the liarary last week.A. lendB. lends C. buy D. borrowed
91. ---Do you still have a headache, Billy?
?? --- No, it's ________. I'm all right now, mum.A. droppedB. runC. left? D. gone
92. He is kind and always _______ his help to others.A. receives?B. brings C. takesD. offers
93. I'm sure our football team will ________ the team from NO. 3 Middle School. A. winB. fail C. lose
D. beat
94. ---Most hotels are very full today.-- Don't worry!? I have ______ a room already in the Changjiang Hotel.
A. bought
B. booked
C. visited
D. seen
95. To their _______, they all passed? the exam.A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
96. ---Our English teacher often _____ us stories in class.-- Yes, he's so popular.A. tells B. asks C. saysD. speaks
97. They were all out _________ the missing child.A. found B. to look forC. find out D. to look after
98. The boy fell off the bike and ___________ on the road.A. lied B. https://www.doczj.com/doc/1d16112619.html,y D. laid
99. I think the headmaster is proud of us because he usually _________ us at the school meeting.
A. speak loudly
B. thinks highly C, is pride of D. speaks highly of
100. The funny boy _______ his pockets _______ sand.A. filled … in B. filled…with C. full…withD. full…of
Answers:
1.room.attracts 3.yours4.hottest5.keep 6.Thousands?7.worth8.lending9.success 10.polluting 11.went1
2.scientists1
3.better 1
4.months'1
5.knocked 1
6.happily 1
7.surfing1
8.booked 1
9.awake 20.channel21.amdying22.me23.practises24.getting25.living26.singing27.exact28.called29.worse30.longer
31.China's
32.wrote 33.smoking 34.waiting35.description 36.yourselves37.pulled
38 stolen 39. those 40.grow 41. held 42. beat 43. broken44. better 45. been 46. getting 47.happy 48.luckily49.been eaten 50.work51.babies52.satellite5 3.crying54.watching55.friendly
56.means57.cleaning58.costs59.lost 60.let 61.had made 62.swimming, running63.more??64.widely65.Press66.victim 67.have scored 68.matches69.regarded 70.continued 71.clearly
72.challenged73.sent74.washed 75.dinosaur76.forgotten/forgot
77.frightened 78.saw 79.gone 80.buying81.audience
82.failed 83.had saved 84.frustrated85.confidence 86.sold
87.started ?88.feed 89.allowing 90.run 91.teaches
92.the ninth93.littered 94.pouring 95.to spit
96.contribution 97.left98.proud 99.Italians 100.reading
Key:1----5 DCCCB 6----10 ADDAB 11----15 DDCDA 16----20 BBADB
21--25 AABDA26--30 BADBA31---35 ACCDC 36---40 BDBCD
41--45 DBDBC? 46--50 CABBB 51-55 CACCA 56-60 CADCD
61---65 CCDAB 66-70 DAAAD 71-75?? BCDBC76-80 DDBDC
81-85 ACDAC86-90? BDCCD91-95 DBDBA 96-100 ABCDB
初中英语语法大全 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词 动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面名词或代词与其他句子成分关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主、谓、宾、定、状、表、宾补。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I‘m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词 或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。 间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市) 6、状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如：He works hard .(他工作努力) 7、宾语补足语用来说明宾语怎么样或干什么,通常由形容词或动词充当。如：They usually keep their classroom clean.(他们通常让教室保持清洁) / He often helps me do my lessons.(他常常帮我做功课) / The teacher wanted me to learn French all by myself.(老师要我自学法语) ☆同位语通常紧跟在名词、代词后面,进一步说明它的情况。如：Where is your classmate Tom ?(你
初三语法填空基础10篇 （1） It was Children's Day yesterday. We 1.___________(go) to the park. Our teacher was 2._________us. There 3.____________(be) many people there. Some Young 4.____________(Pioneer)were near the river. 5.__________(their) sang and 6.___________(dance). There were some boats 7._________ the river. There was hill near the river. Some boys 8.___________(swim) in the river. We sat 9.__________the apple tree with our 10.___________(teach). 1.went 2. with 3. were 4. Pioneers 5. They 6.danced 7.in 8. swam 9. under 10. teacher （2） In America，Christmas is a great day for all people. 1.__________that day，shops and schools are not 2.___________(open). Almost every family 3.__________(have) a Christmas tree in the house. People make their Christmas 4.__________(tree) very 5._____________(beauty). They put many colored bulbs(彩灯)in the trees，so the trees are more beautiful 6._________night.They also put some dolls，balls and 7.__________ (others) small things in the trees. On Christmas Day，almost everyone 8.___________(give) presents to the others and also _________(got) presents ___________the others. 【On open has trees beautiful at other gives gets from】 （3） Li Mei is a Chinese student. She gets an e-mail 1.________Ben Smith. Ben is a student in Australia. He wants to learn2.__________(China.) Dear Li Mei， My name is Ben Smith. I 3._________(be)from Sydney，Australia. I am 13 years old I am a scholboy. My favorite subject is PE，4.____________ I like playing sports very much. There are twenty 5._____________(student) in our class. My classmates are from six countries，but 6.___________(them) are kind to each other. My parents are from France. They speak 7.___________(France)，so I can speak English ana French. I know China is a great country. I want to make friends 8.____________a Chinese student and I want to learn Chinese, 9.__________I don't have any Chinses books. Could you help10.__________(I)? Please write back soon. Thank you. Ben Smith 【from chinese am because students they French with but me】 1
初中英语语法填空汇编练习题 一、英语语法填空汇编 1 ．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填 一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________（ work ） in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________（ beauty ） woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________ （ teach） of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________ （ child） : Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________（ old） , Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________（ usual） goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________ （ study ） Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family. 【答案】The ； works ； beautiful ； with ； teacher ； children ； eldest ； usually ； studies ；becoming 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德，住着一个很好的家庭。何 塞·加西亚娶了特蕾莎。她是一所小学的五年级教师。何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子：苏珊、 丽贝卡和胡安。苏珊， 24 岁。她是个医生，每天都忙于工作。She 早上 8点上班，晚上 7点回家。 Rebecca，19 岁，在加那利群岛学习中文。胡安，一个顽皮的11岁男孩，梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。他们是一个幸福的家庭。 （ 1）句意：爸爸，何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。father 特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多 利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸，因此使用定冠词，因为在句首，手字母t应大写，故答案是 The。 （2）句意：他在一个著名的公司上班。本文的基本时态为一般现在时，所以本句也是一 般现在时，主语he 是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用单三形式，故答案是works 。 （ 3）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。beauty 作定语修饰woman ，应使用形容词beautiful ，故答案是beautiful 。 （ 4）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰 woman ，应使用介词with连接，故答案是with 。 （ 5）句意：他是一个小学的老师。根据冠词a，可知后面单数可数名词，与teach相关的名词是teacher ，老师，故答案是teacher 。 （ 6）句意：何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。child孩子，可数名词，根据three可知应使用复数形式children ，故答案是children 。 （7）句意：最大的，苏珊 24 岁了。根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大，兄弟姐妹之间年龄 最大使用 eldest ，故答案是 eldest。 （ 8）句意：她通常八点上班。usual 修饰 go to work ，应使用副词形式usually，故答案是usually。 （9）句意：长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19 岁了，在加那利群岛学习中文，文章的基本时态 为一般现在时，主语 Rebacca 是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式，故答案是studies。 （10）句意：十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩，他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。
初中英语中考英语语法填空易错题精选经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ （cheap） thing has a basket of red fruit. "How much per kilo?" the old man ________ （ask）. "Two rupees （卢比）," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ （burn）, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!" And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ （head） and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers （辣椒）!You can't just eat them by the handful!" The old man said to ________ （he）,"I paid for them, so I must eat them." This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ （spend）money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose. 【答案】cheapest；asked；so；to burn /burning；as；down；heads；himself；spent；from 【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜，买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。结果因为舍不得自己花的那些钱，坚持把它们吃完的故事。从而告诉我们放弃某些东西比继续损失要好。 （1）句意：最便宜的东西有一篮子红水果。cheap，便宜。根据上文语句but most of it was very cheap. 提示可知，此句应该用最高级，故填cheapest。 （2）句意：“每公斤多少钱？”老人问。ask，询问，由语句 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般过去时，故填asked。 （3）句意：所以这位老人买了整整一公斤，开始吃。语句the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.是Two rupees in India is almost nothing, 的结果，故填so。（4）句意：然而，他一开始吃东西，嘴巴就开始燃烧。burn，燃烧；固定结构begin to do sth，开始做某事，故填to burn/burning。
初中英语语法口诀大汇总 【新初一年级英语语法口诀（上）】 大小写字母书写口诀 大A箭头指上方，小a系辫好模样； 大B耳朵右边长，小b食指指向上； 大C吃饭把嘴张，小c大C一个样； 大D肚子圆又胖，小d五线谱里藏。 大E将山竖着放，小e像鱼肉真香； 大F像旗杆上绑，小f像个小拐杖； 大G让C挂条棍，小g大辫真正长。 大H工字放倒写，小h椅子侧着放。 大I工字中间长，小i像人跪地上； 大J长得多像“厂”，小j子弹射出枪；大K伸臂又踢腿，小k稍息把事想； 大L指针三点过，小l像根火腿肠； 大M像海鸥在飞翔，小m鼻孔出气长。大N电闪实在亮，小n单门墙上装； 大O鸡蛋喷喷香，小o蛋小人人抢； 大P圆旗高飘扬，小p让b练倒立； 大Q西瓜连藤摘，小q和9很相似； 大R是P右踢腿，小r向上撅撅嘴。
大S弯弯溪流淌，小s像8没合上； 大T铁锤当当响，小t像个大写七； 大U陷阱在下方，小u将n倒着放； 大V竖起两手指，小v长个尖下巴。 大W是M朝天躺，小w将v弄成双； 大X像叉画本上，小x剪刀裁衣忙。 大Y弹弓没皮筋，小y比v多尾巴； 大Z和2最相像，小z呼噜声最响。 英语字母书写口诀 字母书写有规则，右倾五度正适合。 大写全在上两格，高低一致不会错。 小写字母也不难，请你记住这几点。 有头就用上两格，b, d, h, i, k, l 和t。有尾就占下两格，g, p, q, y要记着。 无头无尾写中格，多练几遍不会错。 剩下j, f不一般，三个格子全都占。 仔细辨来认真练，养成书写好习惯。 单词首字母大写用法歌口诀 单词字母要大写，下面规则是小结。 句子开头首字母，文章标题虚词除（外）。
初中英语语法填空文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the center of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the cent er of the road” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 第二节语法填空 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under
初中英语语法填空汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．语法填空 A kidnapped 3-year-old boy ________ （name） Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering ________ （he） mum's phone in her stolen car- find out how he pulled it off! Authorities said they found a 3-year-old boy who was sitting ________ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday after he ________ （answer） his mother's cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention. "The boy's mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City," the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ （drive） her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden inside. Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping ________ （reach） the thief and negotiate the boy's release. Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a ________ （strange） had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ________ （stay） calm as the man took things from her purse ________ ran away. "He is a very smart child," the police praised the kid. "He did a great job." 【答案】 named；his；in；answered；on；driving；to reach；stranger；to stay；and 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个3岁的男孩通过在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后，帮助 警方找到了他的事情。 （1）句意：1月13日，星期二，一个被绑架的名叫艾登的3岁男孩在被偷的车里接了妈 妈的电话后，帮助警方找到了他。helped是谓语动词，故此处是非谓语动词，name与boy是被动关系，故用过去分词做后置定语，named，名字叫……的，故填named。 （2）句意：1月13日，星期二，一个被绑架的名叫艾登的3岁男孩在被偷的车里接了妈 妈的电话后，帮助警方找到了他。phone是名词其前是形容词性物主代词，he是主格，他，其形容词性物主代词是his，他的，故填his。 （3）句意：当局说，他们发现一个3岁的男孩坐在一辆被偷走的车里，星期二他在犹他 州一家日托所外接了他母亲的手机，并按了喇叭以引起他们的注意。根据was sitting，可知表示正坐在某处，in the car，在车里，表示地点，故填in。 （4）句意：当局说，他们发现一个3岁的男孩坐在一辆被偷走的车里，星期二他在犹他 州一家日托所外接了他母亲的手机，并按了喇叭以引起他们的注意。根据and honked the horn，可知and前后时态一致是一般过去时，故填answered。 （5）句意：警方称，男孩的母亲伊丽莎白·巴里奥斯早上7点左右在盐湖城以北40英里的小镇奥格登接受日托时，在一个下雪的早晨，将另一个孩子，一个婴儿，放下后，车没 锁，就跑了。根据 a snowy morning，可知morning前有形容词时用介词on，表示在……的早上，故填on。 （6）句意：当她走出来的时候，她看到有人开车带着她3岁的儿子艾登走了。see sb
初中英语语法知识点总结-句子的基本结构
3)表延续的动词: remain, keep, hold, stay, rest等。 5、定语：对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子。 The black bike is mine.（形容词） The boy in blue is Jim.（介词短语） I have nothing to do today.（动词不定式） 注意：1) 当定语修饰不定代词如：nothing , anything , everything , something等时，定语要放在其后作后置定语。例如： I tell him something interesting. 2) 不定式、短语或从句作定语时，也放在被修饰的名词之后。 例如：The boys who are in the room are playing games. 6、状语：用以修饰adj. /v. /adv.及全句，位置灵活。 1、修饰形容词或副词时，通常位于被修饰的词之前； I am very sorry. 2、表示时间、地点、目的的状语一般位于句子两头，强调时放在句首。In order to cheer him up, I told him the truth. They are writing English in the classroom. 3、一些表示不确定时间（如：often）或程度（如：almost）的副词状语通常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，动词之前。 We often help him.
He is always late for class. 7、补语：补充说明宾语的情况。由n./adj./介宾/分词/不定式等担任。常位于宾语后。 He made me sad.（形容词） She asks me to take an umbrella.（不定式） The war made him a soldier.（名词） I find him at home.（介词短语） I saw a cat running along the wall.（分词） 8、同位语：同位语是句子成分的一种, 它位于名词、代词后面, 说明它们的性质和情况, 它可以由名词、代词、名词性短语或从句充当。Tom, our monitor, is a handsome boy. I myself will do the experiment. She is the oldest among them six. 一）. 简单句五种基本句型： 句子包含主要句子成分(主语、谓语)和次要句子成分(表语、宾语、宾语补足语),按照动词的性质将英语简单句划分为以下五种基本句型：1、基本句型的词序：
中考英语语法填空答题技巧 中考英语频道为大家提供中考英语语法填空答题技巧，更多中 考英语复习资料请关注的更新! 语法填空是近年来中考英语必考题型。这种题型能全面检测学 生在英语词汇、语法，甚至是句法上的运用能力，能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。 本题型分两种情况：一种为已给单词提示，一种为不给单词提示。这十三个破解语法填空的技巧，非常实用，新学期开始，一起来学习吧! 此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变 化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。 名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。 例：There are many students living at school，the____(child) houses are all far from schoo1. 由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses 的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。 动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)， 有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例：A talk_____(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang. 句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give 的不定式被动式——to be given。 代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称 代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one/none、other/another等。 例：The king decided to see the painter by_____(he). 由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。 英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高 级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和.est，或在词前Imore/less和most/least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。 例：I am_____(tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class. 此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生，那“我”肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的“less tall”。 数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一teen、ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice
初中英语语法填空汇编答题技巧及练习题(含答案) 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________（search）for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________（live）in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town." I haven't been back for three years. It's________（shame）, "he says. ________（develop）have been good in Hua Xing's home town since 2002, for example, new roads________（appear）. A new school ________（build）. However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time________（usual）liked to play together under it. It was________happy childhood. 【答案】 it；to search/searching；has lived/has been living；in；shameful；Developments；have appeared；has been built；usually；such/really 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一些人生活在自己的家乡，而另外一些人可能会一年回一到两次家去遥远的城市打工。一个叫华兴的人在温州打工13年，却回家三次，但是他对家乡的记忆永远不会改变。 （1）句意：然而其他人可能一年探视一次或两次自己的家乡。空缺处指代的是前面提到的their hometown，为避免重复，应使用it指代，故答案是it。 （2）句意：成千万的中国人离开农村去城市找工作。去城市找工作是离开农村的原因，应使用动词不定式或现在分词做状语，故答案是to search/searching。 （3）句意：他在温州住了十三年了。根据可知应使用现在完成时或者完成进行时，故答案是has lived/has been living。 （4）句意：在一个工厂做繁重的工作，他很少回家。a factory作定语修饰job表示工作的处所，应使用介词in，故答案是in。 （5）句意：很丢脸。is后跟形容词作表语表示主语的状态，因此将shamel改为shameful，故答案是shameful。 （6）句意：从2002年以来华兴的家乡已经发展的不错了。空缺处是句子的主语，应使用名词，因此将develop改为development，根据助动词have可知使用复数形式，故答案是Developments。 （7）句意：新的大路已经出现。本句在举例说明家乡发生的变化，应使用现在完成时，主语为复数，助动词使用have，故答案是have appeared。 （8）句意：一所新的学校已经建成。本句在举例说明家乡发生的变化，应使用现在完成时，学校是接受建造的，应使用被动语态，被动语态的完成时结构为have been done，主语是单数，助动词使用has，故答案是has been built。 （9）句意：他那时候的孩子通常喜欢在树下一起玩。usual做状语修饰动词liked，应使用副词形式，故答案是usually。 （10）句意：真的是如此幸福的童年。空缺处需要副词做状语，符合语境的副词有such
最新初三英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案) 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．语法填空 Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ （get） money from her parents. It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn't have to travel so often. She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. "It's usually the most relaxing time for our family," said Chen. She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying（游说）, her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ （kid）aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like" When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?". Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive（乐于接受的）. Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime comes ________ （two）, followed by time spent in the car. ________ （China）teenagers seem to have a similar tendency（倾向）towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents. So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time. 【答案】 to get；so；it；chose；finally；kids；the；second；Chinese；of 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青少年和父母交流的问题，对大多数青少年来说，与父母交谈可能很困难，甚至令人担忧。所以他们必须选择正确的时间。 （1）句意：她常常每周回到在慈溪的家为了从父母那里取钱。此处是不定式做目的状语，为了，故填to get。 （2）句意：陈希望她的父母可以把钱打到银行卡上，这样她不用经常回家了。根据put the money on a bank card和she didn't have to travel so often可知，把钱打到银行卡上的结果是这样她不用经常回家了，故此处是连词表示结果，so是连词，故填so。 （3）句意：她决定晚饭后看电视时和她的父母讨论这件事。discuss后缺少宾语，it指代把钱打到银行卡上这件事，故用it指代一件事，故填it。 （4）句意：她选择了正确时间。此处缺少谓语动词，根据下文choose mealtime to talk to their parents选择用餐时间和父母交谈，可知是选择时机，choose是动词，描述过去用一般过去时，choose的过去式是chose，故填chose。 （5）句意：在几次游说下，她的父母终于同意了陈的意见。副词修饰动词agreed，finally，终于，是副词，故填finally。 （6）句意：美国杂志最近重点调查了该国15216名6-12岁的儿童。基数词1521后是名词复数，故填kids。
初中英语语法八大时态 一．一般现在时 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句：He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如：I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他