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上海一模考答疑 很有意义

上海一模考答疑 很有意义
上海一模考答疑 很有意义

上海中考一模数学复习怎么做?

老师,你好,现在孩子期中考试结束,学校老师在按部就班的上课,留作业。孩子自己要做历年的一模卷子还是单独领出难题做呀,谢谢。

名师解答:

不知道您所处哪个区?期中考试这次考得如何?我觉得这段时间要以总结期中考试出现的问题为主。比如:数学的问题在哪里,是基础还是压轴题;英语的听力、语法、阅读、作文,等等,从现在开始要让孩子合理地分配好自己的时间,去弥补自己的弱项。对于孩子来说,还是应该要在思想上灌输初三的重要性。

提问:

这次期中考,数学考得不好,后面2道压轴题几乎空白(第1题小题做出),孩子几何偏差,距一模时间不多,如何提升?是不是多刷题,做些压轴题?顺便提一下,以前考试数学成绩都不错,还是拉分科。

名师解答:

有一些学生也会反馈给我说,期中考试时间不够,往往离考试时间还剩10分钟,才刚刚解决25题的第1问。如果是时间不够的情况,极力建议三练:练基础题、练计算速度、练反应速度。只有在填空选择和大题前几题留出更多的时间,攻克综合题才成为可能。我给你时间配比的第一目标是,30(填空选择)+30(第19题至23题)+40(24、25题)

提问:

我们家孩子也是压轴题基本上只能做1-2小题13年的一模卷自己也在做,可是数学老是没有打的提高,怎么复习比较好?谢了

名师解答:

压轴题的得分分为3种阶段:1、能做对1、2小问;2、有一点思路,能做对第3 问的部分;能全部做对。绝大部分的学生都属于第2阶段,无论是一模、二模和中考,压轴题的第3小问永远是动点或者存在性问题,所以“画图”是非常关键的,这一点也是我在班上反复强调的。学生往往容易偷懒,在原图上画了好几种情况,导致最后看不清,分析不了;一定要利用好备用图,最好是自己画图,不同的情况画不同的图。给你9个字:审清题、画好图、抠细节。

提问:

期中考已结束,马上进入一模考复习阶段,请问夏老师,该如何复习?是否就将13、12、11年三年的模考卷全部做一遍,就行了吗?

名师解答:

我觉得两手抓 1、抓基础题的得分率和计算速度,这两点相辅相成,都非常重要。这一块的练习建议先将初三上各版块的重点知识自己梳理一遍(比例线段、相似、二次函数等)。辅助以平时的练习,但一定要限时。 2、抓综合题。就像你说的至少3年一模题,这样综合题的类型基本都能碰到,做关键的一点都是多做多总结方法。

提问:

数学压轴题平时训练的也很少,期中考试最后一道没有做出来。一模考试即将到来,不知平时如何加强训练?

名师解答:

压轴题是肯定要练的,而且要多练,建议从现在开始就做一模的压轴题,先做本区再做外区。每天练个一两题,多做不同题型的练习,有存在性、有动点问题,多总结方法。

提问:

我项问问老师,怎样针对性地做中考压轴题!数学最大的问题还是出在压轴题拿不到全分,谢谢!请老师指点!

名师解答:

与之前一个家长的问题差不多。压轴题的得分分为3种阶段:1、能做对1、2小问;2、有一点思路,能做对第3问的部分;能全部做对。绝大部分的学生都属于第2阶段,无论是一模、二模和中考,压轴题的第3小问永远是动点或者存在性问题,所以“画图”是非常关键的,这一点也是我在班上反复强调的。学生往往容易偷懒,在原图上画了好几种情况,导致最后看不清,分析不了;一定要利用好备用图,最好是自己画图,不同的情况画不同的图。给你9个字:审清题、画好图、抠细节。

提问:

我家孩子在一所民办中学,平时周周测还可以,但一遇大考就不行,压轴题也只是做第一小问,我很着急,想请家教,可他不愿意,还说数学请家教没用,得自己悟,可自己又没有自控能力,成绩一直不行,请老师指点下。

名师解答:

平时考得还不错,大考成绩不行。无外乎两种情况:1、考试技巧问题、心理可能压力较大;2、时间不够,平时的速度还没有练起来。另外,给你个建议,既然是关键时刻,你说孩子没有自控力,成绩也没有转机,我觉得是时候找个老师辅导一下,现在不是民主的时候,而是下决定的时候。

提问:

目前情况基本25题最后一题没做出过,想不到,所学不能灵活运用。

与之前一个家长的问题差不多。压轴题的得分分为3种阶段:1、能做对1、2小问;2、有一点思路,能做对第3问的部分;能全部做对。绝大部分的学生都属于第2阶段,无论是一模、二模和中考,压轴题的第3小问永远是动点或者存在性问题,所以“画图”是非常关键的,这一点也是我在班上反复强调的。学生往往容易偷懒,在原图上画了好几种情况,导致最后看不清,分析不了;一定要利用好备用图,最好是自己画图,不同的情况画不同的图。给你9个字:审清题、画好图、抠细节。

提问:

计算时常出错怎么办。

名师解答:

多练,以不同知识板块的题练计算速度和准确率。中考网上就有基础练习200题,建议下给孩子做做。计算如果是同样的问题反复出错,一定要总结错误点,给你支个小招:在错题旁边写一句总结的话,提醒自己,加深印象。

提问:

答题慢,老是时间不太够。最后一题要想半天才做出来,这种情况要怎么复习?

名师解答:

这个绝对是计算速度的问题,孩子下手慢;练得不多,熟练度不够。解决方法就是多算多练,从现在开始限时完成作业。给你个时间参考,最终,中考的速度要求:前18题使用不超过30分钟的时间。

提问:

填空,选择容易出错,有时是审题原因,有时是想复杂了,有什么解决技巧?大题目呢,书写的规范上会有遗漏,能说些规范书写的原则吗?让孩子记住。非常感谢!

名师解答:

审题一定圈出关键词(如:线段、射线、是否有如图);是否对定理非常熟悉,是否能挖掘出隐藏条件(边读题边挖掘条件)。大题的步骤原则只要符合逻辑关系即可;这个问题我觉得得具体情况具体分析,建议询问自己的任课老师,我的步骤被扣分了是什么原因。

提问:

老师,你好,孩子最近的考试成绩都不理想,考完问问,有的题还是会做的,有些题目错的很冤枉,比如比例式写了等积式这个样子,还有就是18、25题基本上都没怎么做,综合题该怎么提高呢?难道还是刷题?学校作业也很多,感觉孩子就是疲于完成作业。

第一、不该错的错了。这个问题每个学生都有,就是在于有些人在这方面错的非常多,有些人几乎没有。这个一定要自己总结。之前我和班上学生很多次的交流,学生没有讲错误放在心上,认为是不小心、不留神,那么下一次肯定还会错。所以要认真对待错误,总结错误。第二、综合题不是光光靠刷题,主要是要总结;将压轴题分类,逐一突破,并总结出方法。例如梯形的存在性问题,先分析字母有序还是无序,如果有序,就按哪个作为底边分类等等,最后不要忘了检验两腰不平行。

提问:

老师您好。孩子参加过数学竞赛,最多只得过三等奖。他对题目的思路一直很多,有时他会想到高中才能用的方法,但对用初中定理要绕几个弯的题就可能没法正确表达了,怎么样引导他回到中考解题的思路上来啊?谢谢老师。

名师解答:

这个问题还挺独特的,说实话我之前没有碰到做类似的问题。个人建议:1、让孩子先分清楚那些事初中考纲允许用的定理,哪些是竞赛或者自招才能用的;2、做一模、平时练习用考纲内定理。

提问:

老师做卷子的答题顺序,检查顺序应该怎样?检查技巧呢?

名师解答:

20分钟内做完填空选择(第18题如果卡住了可以在做压轴题之前再想想),30分钟做完19-23题,40分钟解决24、25.10分钟检查感觉有问题的题目。

提问:

作为复读生,该怎么做好一模考前的复读呢?着重复习的点又有什么呢?谢谢。

名师解答:

复读生,第一放松心态,考出正常水平。第二,重点内容肯定是二次函数与其他内容的结合,以及你自身比较薄弱的板块要重点练习。

提问:

昨天做了一套2012年烘烤一模卷,要求除了24、25题不做,40分钟内完成,看一下情况。结果一对答案,错了20分。焦急啊!请问夏老师,这种情况,怎么复习提高?

名师解答:

除去压轴题,能在40分钟内完成非常了不起。个人建议,一定要在速度和准确率之间取一个平衡,对于大考,特别是学生重视的一模,不紧张是不可能的,想指望检查能挽回10分已经算是个奢望了。所以,一定要保证第一遍的准确率。建议前面的速度可以放慢一点,保证50分钟内完成就行。

提问:

距离2014年上海初三一模考试,还有1个半月的时间,应该怎么指定各科学习计划?

名师解答:

1、抓基础题的得分率和计算速度,这两点相辅相成,都非常重要。这一块的练习建议先将初三上各版块的重点知识自己梳理一遍(比例线段、相似、二次函数等)。辅助以平时的练习,但一定要限时。

2、抓综合题。就像你说的至少3年一模题,这样综合题的类型基本都能碰到,做关键的一点都是多做多总结方法。

提问:

一模考范围是初三,还是初中所有内容?做历届一模卷子,有用吗?

名师解答:

一模只考九上的内容(除去个别区,例如长宁、嘉定,具体安排学校会传达的)。一模的真题卷非常有针对性,一定要多做。

提问:

数学压轴题采用构造直角坐标系,求直线解析式和点坐标,最后得出正确答案的方法是否会被判错。(据我校老师分析标准答案中不会有直角坐标系的做法)

名师解答:

如果孩子确实做的是对的,绝对不会因为用了建立平面直角坐标系的方法而判错。有可能是中间过程不严谨而扣分。

提问:

是不是一模考即九年级上学期期末考?也就是说主要考本学期所学内容,肯定不考九年级下学期的内容?谢谢。

名师解答:

对的,全市的各区基本上一模就是考初三上内容。据经验,去年长宁和嘉定一模考了圆(九下内容),对于这一点你不用太担心,如果某个区考查非九上的内容,学校一定会将消息传达给家长。

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