全国2011年4月高等教育自学考试
综合英语(二)试题
课程代码：00795
请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上
I．语法、词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字
母填在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (15 points)
1. The news that the football team failed in the match left every boy ______.
A. depressing
B. to depress
C. have depressed
D. depressed
2. In those days, young people used to measure themselves ______ such hero as Lei Feng.
A. for
B. on
C. against
D. of
3. At the party, we found that the shy boy ______ his mother all the time!
A. depending on
B. coinciding with
C. adhering to
D. clinging to
4. Men who are ______ and women who are lovely rule the world.
A. good-dressed
B. well-dressed
C. well-dressing
D. good-dressing
5. I don't regret ______ her what I thought of her friend, even though it might have upset her.
A. telling
B. to tell
C. that I will tell
D. to have to tell
6. I don't mind ______ by train, but I hate ______ in queues.
A. to travel, standing
B. having traveled, standing
C. traveling, to stand
D. traveling, standing
7. The jury ______ the man of street robbery.
A. accused
B. charged
C. informed
D. convinced
8. Success is to be measured ______ by the position one has reached in life as by the obstacles he has overcome while trying to succeed.
A. not so much
B. just much
C. much less
D. much more
9. Although he lives quite a distance away from my home, ______ he will pay a visit to me.
A. then and now
B. here and there
C. now and then
D. when and then
10. They had been ______ for several days without reaching a conclusion.
A. interpreting
B. interfering
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C. disregarding
D. debating
11. I doubt if it is ______ for you to watch this movie.
A. worth
B. worthy
C. worthwhile
D. valuable
12. The fruit trees are ______ to die in this frost.
A. bind
B. bounded
C. bound
D. binded
13. The prize will go to ______ of them writes the best article.
A. whoever
B. whomever
C. whichever
D. whatever
14. The accident was ______ the drunken driver.
A. since
B. because
C. due to
D. for
15. Researchers have been researching into the ______ of sleeping pills on human brain.
A. affect
B. effect
C. impact
D. influence
Ⅱ．完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
Fill in each blank in the passage with the most likely answer. (15 points)
Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification.
Children identify 16 a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are
17 of that parent. The things parents do and say——and the 18 they do and say to them—therefore strongly influence a child's 19 . However, parents must consistently behave like the type of person they want their child to become.
A parent's actions 20 affect the self-image that a child forms through identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 21 will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly 22 qualities in their parents will have difficulty seeing positive qualities in themselves. Children may 23 their self image, however, as they become increasingly 24 by groups standards before they reach 13.
Isolated events, even dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent 25 on a child's behavior. Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can,
26 , accept the divorce of their parent's or a parent's early death. But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events
27 a sign of rejection or punishment.
In the same way, all children are not influenced 28 by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs.
29 in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the 30
of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it.
16. A. to B. with C. around D. for
17. A. informed B. characteristic C. conceived D. indicative
18. A. gesture B. expression C. way D. extent
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19. A. behavior B. words C. mood D. reactions
20. A. in turn B. nevertheless C. also D. as a result
21. A. eyes B. parents C. peers D. behaviors
22. A. negative B. cheerful C. various D. complex
23. A. modify B. copy C. give up D. continue
24. A. mature B. influenced C. unique D. independent
25. A. idea B. wonder C. stamp D. effect
26. A. luckily B. for example C. at most D. sometimes
27. A. as B. being C. of D. for
28. A. even B. some C. alike D. as a whole
29. A. Oh B. Alas C. Right D. As
30. A. result B. effect C. scale D. cause
Ⅲ．难句释义。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母
填在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Choose the closest paraphrased version for each of the sentences or italicized parts. (10 points)
31. We want every minute to count.
A. We want to count every minute.
B. We want others to count every minute.
C. We want to make use of every minute.
D. We want to spend every minute to do useful things.
32. A child is a believing creature.
A. Children want others to believe them.
B. Children should be believe d.
C. Children will believe what adults say.
D. Children accept what adults say about them.
33. It is a whim of a millionaire.
A. It is an interesting idea of a millionaire.
B. It is a wonderful idea of a millionaire.
C. It is a mysterious idea of a millionaire.
D. It is a sudden and unreasonable idea of a millionaire.
34. It would give me prestige in his eyes, or at least make me less suspect, foreigner though I was.
A. He would treat me differently because I was a well-known American correspondent and I know how to handle the situation.
B. He would treat me differently because I came from a foreign country.
C. He would treat me less suspicious because I volunteered to let them check my suitcases.
D. He would treat me less suspicious because I had had my scripts approved by German censors.
35. “We have got to believe it,”he said, looking at her steadily in the eye,“we can't afford not to.”
A. We have to believe it is true since we don't have enough time to consider it thoroughly.
B. We have to believe it is true since we don't have enough money.
C. We have to accept the fact since it has already happened.
D. We have to believe it is true since its results will be too serious for us to take.
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36. I attended the funeral with them and sat through it with a lump of cold lead in my chest and a big resolution growing through me.
A. Throughout the funeral, I was filled with sadness.
B. The sad atmosphere of the funeral almost choked me.
C. At the funeral I felt as cold as lead from beginning to end.
D. All the time I sat at the funeral with a heart as heavy as lead.
37. So far as he could see, he had only to will the thing.
A. He could see objects far away from him by will.
B. He could use power to see things by imagination.
C. He could achieve things as far as he uses his will.
D. As far as he knows, he has the power to see things even beyond his reach.
38. In time the visible wounds healed.
A. Sooner or later people could see the wounds clearly.
B. Sooner or later the wounds would disappear.
C. Sooner or later people will see the trace of wounds.
D. There were no wounds at all.
39. Besides they do not have access to the knowledge.
A. Besides the first problem, they don't have the key to knowledge.
B. In addition, they can't get the needed information.
C. In addition, they don't need to know the information.
D. Besides, they don't have confidence to get the needed information.
40. Americans view friendship more tentatively, subject to changes in intensity as people move, change their jobs, marry, or discover new interests.
A. Americans don't think that friendship can and should remain unchanged.
B. Americans think that in this changing world no friendship can stay stable.
C. Americans prefer anything new and they are constantly looking for new things including friends.
D. Americans look upon friendship as temporary; they don't believe there can be true friends.
Ⅳ.阅读理解。阅读短文，根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
Read the two passages and answer the questions. (20 points)
Passage One
In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, notions of making superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing.
In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept that equality more easily than their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the “battle of sexes”.
In the process goes too far and man's role is regarded as less important and that has happened in some cases——we are as badly off as before, only in reverse. It is time to reassess the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of “Momism”——but we don't want to exchange it for a “neo-Popism”. What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not
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receive all the credits ——nor all the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman's place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to analyze man's place in the home and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child. The family is a cooperative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems. Excessive authoritarianism(权利主义) has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is pertinent (与...有关) not only to a healthy family.
41. Sharing tasks and decisions in a family leads to ______.
A. momism
B. neo-popism
C. inequality
D. further sharing
42.If a boy or girl has grown up in a home with sharing tasks and decisions, he or she will probably______.
A. believe that life is a “battle of sexes”.
B. accept equality as their parents did.
C. prepare more fully for participation in a cooperative world.
D. insist that man has a place in the home.
43. According to the author, man's role in the American family is ______.
A. less important than woman's
B. equal to woman's
C. irrelevant to the healthy development of the child
D. hard to maintain
44. Psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers and specialists on the family ______.
A. are paying increased attention to man's place in the home.
B. suggest that we exchange “Momism”for a “neo-popism”.
C. give all the credits to and blames to women.
D. give all the credits to and blames to men.
45. The ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is ______.
A. related to either a healthy democracy or a healthy family
B. related to a healthy family as well as healthy democracy
C. related to neither a halthy democracy nor a healthy family
D. none of the above
Passage Two
Culture is one of the most challenging elements of the international marketplace. The characteristic of the learned behavior patterns of the members of a given society is constantly shaped by a set of dynamic variables: language, religion, values and attitudes, manners and customs, aesthetics, technology, education, and social institutions.
To cope with this system, an international manager needs both factual and interpretive knowledge of culture. To some extent, the factual knowledge can be learned; its interpretation comes only through experience.
The most complicated problems in dealing with the cultural environment stem from the fact that one cannot learn culture——one has to live it. Two schools of thought exist in the business world on how to deal with cultural diversity. One is that business is business the world around, following the model of Pepsi and McDonald's. In some cases, globalization is a fact of life; however, cultural differences are still far from converging(融合)．
The other school proposes that companies must tailor business approaches to individual cultures. Setting up policies and procedures in each country has been compared to an organ transplant; the critical question centers around acceptance or rejection. The major challenge to the international manager is to make sure that rejection is not a result of cultural myopia (近
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视) or even blindness.
Fortune examined the international performance of a dozen large companies that earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas. The internationally successful companies all share an important quality: patience. They have not rushed into situations but rather built their operations carefully by following the most basic business principles. These principles are to know your adversary, know your audience, and know your customer.
46. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. All international managers can learn culture.
B. Business diversity is not necessary.
C. Views differ on how to treat culture in business world.
D. Most people do not know foreign culture well.
47. According to the author, the model of Pepsi, ______.
A. is in line with the theories of the school advocating the business is business the world around.
B. is different from the model of McDonald's.
C. shows the reverse of globalization.
D. has converged cultural differences.
48. The two schools of thought ______.
A. both propose that companies should tailor business approaches to individual cultures.
B. both advocate that different policies be set up in different countries.
C. admit the existence of cultural diversity in business world.
D. Both A and B.
49. This article is supposed to be most useful for those ______.
A. who are interested in researching the topic of cultural diversity.
B. who have connections to more than one type of culture.
C. who want to travel abroad.
D. who want to run business on international scale.
50. According to Fortune, successful international companies ______.
A. earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas.
B. all have the quality of patience.
C. will follow the overseas local cultures.
D. adopt the policy of internationalization.
V．词形转换。将括号里提供的词转换成适当的词形填入答题纸上相应的位置。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Complete each of the following sentences with a (compound) word derived from the one(s) given in brackets. (10 points)
51. The bossmate was a very heavy man, bald, with a ______ and brutal face. (scar)
52. This is the ______ way of eatting western food for foreigners. (courtesy)
53. I ______ raised my arm to protect my face. (instinct)
54. There is no ______ between flood and currency. (compare)
55. That is the most ______ thing I have ever heard in my life. (ridicule)
56. Her ______ was so unexpected that everybody was at loss as to what to say. (depart)
57. Doctors are highly ______ in that country. (appreciation)
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58. He repeated his ______ that he was innocent. (assert)
59. No news could be more ______ to me. (delight)
60. The hasty and unfair judgment of the judge make a ______ of the trial. (mock)
Ⅵ．匹配题:
下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。Children are curious about the world around them. For example，they want to know__ their hearts beat. They want to know why the ocean water __ salty.
__ children grow up，they become curious about different kinds of things. When they are babies，they are interested in the parts of their bodies and in the smiles of their mothers. __ they become interested in the physical world around them：the plants，the animals，the sky. Later，they become interested in the things __ people have made：wheels，bicycles，cars. And when they are adults，their curiosity __ . Sometimes this curiosity leads to a__ in science.
Scientists spend their lives __to find out about the world. 9 who work with the earth sciences study the earth，the oceans，and the skies. __ scientists who study living things work with the biological sciences. A third group of scientists study the physical sciences，e.g. physics，chemistry.
1.A.what B.how C.which D.when
2.A.feels B.smells C.tastes D.looks
3.A.As B.Since C.As soon as D.As long as
4.A.So B.Even C.Thus D.Then
5.A.that B.whom C.why D.in which
Ⅶ．作文。根据所学的一篇课文，写出150字左右的短文。(本大题15分)
Write a short composition of about 150 words based on one of the texts you. have learnt. (15
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points)
66. “When you're boss-man,' he added, 'in command and responsible for the rest, —you —you sure get to see things different, don't you? '”
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2020年自考英语模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(5 points) 第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A.practice B.possible C.physical D.pacific 答案：B 第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A. arm B. party C. warm D. farther 答案：C 第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A.energy B.engineer C.encourage D.entrance 答案：C 第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A. great B. league C. peace D. neat 答案：A
第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A. theory B. throgh C. birth D. there 答案：D 二、词汇与语法知识(15 points) 第6题She kept a close eye__________the sick child and didn’t sleep the whole night. A.at B.in C.for D.on 答案：D 第7题The effect of TV__________the life of average people is incalculable. A.in B.for C.about D.on 答案：D 第8题Jim is the most intelligent，of __________ A.four US https://www.doczj.com/doc/1c2949787.html, four C.the four US https://www.doczj.com/doc/1c2949787.html, of four 答案：B 第9题I like all kinds of fruit，but my __________is banana. A.favorite B.favored C.favorable D.preferred 答案：A 第10题We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite. A.starting B.1aunching C.fighting D.shouting 答案：B
2014年4月自考英语二00015试题及答案 第一部分：阅读判断（10*1分） Running: sport or way of life? You go through the channels several times and find that once again there’s nothing on TV that interests you. Not a problem! Just put on some running shoes and comfortabl e clothes and go for a run. One of the best things about the sport of running is that you d on’t need expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But d on’t be fool ed into thinking the sport of running is easy. It requires discipline and concentration. Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart, lungs, and muscl es. It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you d on’t get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more cl early. How d o you get engaged in the sport if you d on’t know much about it? Most schools offer running programs. A simpl e Internet search can help you find some in your area. The programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies. Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If you go to a race, you’ll see peopl e cheering for all the runners. Running isn’t always about how fast you are running or how far you’re going. It’s about getting out there and d oing it. Participation is more important than competition, and effort is recognized over talent. It you’re looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect choice for you. 1.You may find it interesting to go for a run. A.True B. False C. Not Given 2.The sport of running is easy. A.True B. False C. Not Given 3.It’s hard to find a safe environment for running.
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷（课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease，therefore，allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later. Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease ,you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.
自考英语二考试试题及答案
10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二) 试卷 (课程代码 00015) 本试卷共8页，满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。 考生答题注意事项： 1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。2．第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。3．第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。 4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 选择题区 第一部分：阅读判断(第1～l0题，每题l分，共10分) 下面的短文后列出了l0个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该旬提 供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择8；如果该旬的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Black Friday Everyone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know
the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday; most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving (感恩节).On this day most retail stores open their doors very early一some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday. Black Friday is not as ok! as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black. Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday, it was so named because the stores were "in the black". This financial term means the stoics made a lot of money. However, it was not until around that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores. Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices. 1.Many people know the history of Black Friday.? A. True B. False C. Not Given 2.Most stores open their doors for business very early on Black Friday. A. True B. False C. Not Given 3.Customers get better service on Black Friday. A. True B. False C. Not Given 4.Black Friday started in the USA. A. True B. False C. Not Given 5.The holiday season ends on Black Friday. A. True B. False C. Not Given 6."In the black" is a financial term. A. True B. False C. Not Given
绝密★考试结束前 全国2014年4月高等教育自学考试 英语写作试题 课程代码：00603 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案写在答题纸上。全部题目用英文作答。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2．用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题上。 I. Supply the missing paragraph. (20 points) The following passage is incomplete with one body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph in about 100 words.Make sure that your tone and diction are in unity with the passage provided. The Positive Effects of Owning a Dog on Children Dogs are the best friend of children. The dog and the child teach each other things and they look after each other. Owning a dog can have positive effects on a child’s development. Having a dog develops a child’s sense of responsibility, broadens his capacity for empathy, and teaches him the nature of friendship. The first advantage of owning a dog is that it’s helpful to develop a child’s sense of responsibility. Once you own a dog, you have to take care of it instead of only playing it: showering, feeding, walking, cleaning up, hair cutting and so on. Dogs are animals that have to spend time together with people or they get depressed. So you must take some time to stay with it. If they are sick, one can’t just leave it alone. All of these works are required to be carefully done which could make a child become more responsible. Another lesson that a child can learn from having a dog is how to be empathetic. A dog cannot express itself with speech, so its owner must learn to understand what the dog’s behavior means. Is the dog frightened, aggressive, or sick? The child needs to understand what is going on in the dog’s mind. The result of learning to read a dog’s behavior is that the child develops mpathy. By learning how to empathize with a dog, the child also learns how to empathize with other people. This leads to the child becoming a more considerate and caring person.
2011年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persist D.proceed 2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation B.evidence C.transaction D.motivation 3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. A.to B .for C.on D.at 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. A.request B.require C.inquire D.acquire 5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along. A.I realized B.did I realize C.I did realize D.realized I 6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. A.appreciate B.admire C.enjoy D.like 7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year. A .importance B. attention C.significance D.popularity 8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes. A. that B.and C.hence D.as 9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone. A.going through B.going in for C.going after D.going over 10.Decision on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is. A.putting out B.turning out C.working out D.running out II. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 People in all parts of the world are observing "No Tobacco Day". It is the day 11 the World Health Organization (WHO) appeals to people to stop using tobacco products. WHO hopes if people stop smoking cigarettes or 12 tobacco for one day, they will stop permanently. Health experts have warned for years that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other 13 ．WHO says diseases linked to smoking kill 14 2,500,000 persons each year. Still, many people find it 15 stopping smoking. One reason is nicotine, a substance found in cigarettes. Nicotine is a drug. Its effects are 16 those of cocaine and heroin. "No Tobacco Day" is intended for smokers and 17 who earn money from tobacco sales. So businesses are urged to stop selling tobacco products for twenty-four hours. 18 are urged not to carry advertisements for cigarettes. WHO has approved plans to help reach its 19 of a "smoke-free" world. They urge governments to take action to help 20 make money by growing other crops. They also call for improved public information campaigns about the risks of smoking.
英语（二）试卷 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persist 2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation 3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. B .for 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. 5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along. realized I realize did realize I 6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. 7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year. A .importance B. attention 8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes. A. that 9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone. through in for after over on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is. out out out out II. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 People in all parts of the world are observing "No Tobacco Day". It is the day 11 the World Health Organization (WHO) appeals to people to stop using tobacco products. WHO hopes if people stop smoking cigarettes or 12 tobacco for one day, they will stop permanently. Health experts have warned for years that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other 13 ．WHO says diseases linked to smoking kill 14 2,500,000 persons each year. Still, many people find it 15 stopping smoking. One reason is nicotine, a substance found in cigarettes. Nicotine is a drug. Its effects are 16 those of cocaine and heroin. "No Tobacco Day" is intended for smokers and 17 who earn money from tobacco sales. So businesses are urged to stop selling tobacco products for twenty-four hours. 18 are urged not to carry advertisements for cigarettes. WHO has approved plans to help reach its 19 of a "smoke-free" world. They urge governments to take action to help 20 make money by growing other crops. They also call for improved public information campaigns about the risks of smoking. 11. A. whether B. which C. when D. what
2018年4月自考英语（一）试题 第一部分选择题(共50分) I. V ocabulary and Structure (10 points，1point for each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1. ______ the sun，the moon looks the biggest object in the sky. A. Except for B. Besides C. Except D. Other than 2. When they join the work force，their employers and associates alike will soon realize that the behavior of these rude young people is closer to ______ of animals than civilized individuals. A. those B. which C. what D. that 3. Although there is no doubt that _____ people benefit from heart surgery，critics of our health-care systems point out that the emphasis on the surgical treatment of the disease has three clear disadvantages. A. a great deal of B. a great amount of C. a great number of D. the number of 4. If I ______ a little earlier，I would have caught the train. A. left B. would leave C. leave D. had left 5. _______ their common aim may seem good，people probably do not realize that dieting can do harm to their health. A. As B. Though C. If D. Since 6. We should be ______ of the views of others，even if we disagree with them. A. kind B. considerate C. tolerant D. capable
自考英语试题和答案 PART ONE Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。 1. It is time now to learn ________ to protect our atmosphere, the roof over the world of man. A. what B. which C. how D. that 2. Association refers ________ taking the material we want to remember and relating it to something we remember accurately. A. in B. to C. up D. by 3. Tomatoes ________ love apples and were supposed to make people ________ ate them fall in love. A. called … who B. were called … who C. called … whom D. were called … whom 4. The doctor advised that Jim ________ down for a rest. A. lie B. lies C. lay D. lain 5. ________ a little earlier, I would have caught the train. A. Did I leave B. Would I leave C. Had I left 6. When we call a word “popular”, we do not mean that it is a favorite word, ________ simply that it belongs to the people as a whole, that is, it is everybody's word. A. so B. since C. for D. but 7. I would rather you ________ swimming now. A. went B. go C. to go D. going 8. His illness accounts ________ his absence from class. A. to B. for C. over D. 9. The more words you are familiar with, the less you are aware of reading words and ________ you are aware of content and meaning. A. more B. less C. the more D. the less 10. Almost 20% of all American families ________ single parent families, and in 85% of these families the single parent ________ the mother. A. are … is B. are … are C. is … are D. is … is
2014年10月全国高等教育自学考试试题 英语（二）试题 （课程代码00015） 第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B或C）填在答题纸的相应位置上。 The Stranger Who Changed My Life It was a sunny morning in the spring of 1966. I was driving a taxi，looking for a customer. While passing New York Hospital，l found a man running down the hospital steps，waving at me. I stopped. The man reached the taxi and jumped in. “ The Airport，please，“ he said. As always，I wondered about my passenger. Was this man a talker? After a few moments，he started saying，“How do you like driving a taxi?” ‘s i t’ s OK，”I said. “I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.” “ What do you do?” I asked. “I am a doctor at New York Hospital. ” Many times during long rides，l’d developed a good relationship with my passengers and received very good advice from them. This time I decided to ask for his help，”Could I ask a favor of you?”He didn't answer. “I have a son，15，a good kid. He wants a job this summer. is it possible that you get one for him?” He still wasn't talking, and I was starting to feel foolish. Finally, he said, “ Well, my students have a summer research project. Maybe he could join in. Have him send me his school record. ” He left his address and paid me. It was the last time I ever saw him. Robbie sent off his grades the next morning. And gradually this incident was forgotten. Two weeks later, when I arrived home from work, Robbie handed me a letter. He was informed to call Dr. Plum for an interview. Robbie got the job. The following summer, Robbie worked at the hospital again, but this time, he was given more responsibility. Then, he worked at the hospital for a third summer and gradually developed a love of medical profession. Near graduating from college, Robbie applied to and was admitted to New York Medical College. After getting his medical degree, Robbie, the son of a taxi driver, became a doctor at Columbia Medical Center. 1. The doctor shouted at the taxi driver for a ride. A. True B. False C. Not Given 2. The doctor wanted to go to the railway station by taxi. A. True B. False C. Not Given 3. The taxi driver liked talking with his customers. A. True B. False C. Not Given 4. The taxi driver had two children. A. True B. False C. Not Given 5. The taxi driver became Dr. Plum' s friend.