【课时强化训练（北师版）】2014届高三英语一轮必备（典型题
精析）必修一Unit3
Ⅰ.品句填词
1．The____________(传统的)English breakfast includes bacon and eggs.
答案：traditional
2．The ____________(退休的)old man moved to the countryside since he doesn’t need to work any more.
答案：retired
3．A lot o f students were punished by their teacher，____________(包括)Tom and Jerry. 答案：including
4．After ____________(参加) the lecture，the student had a heated discussion. 答案：attending
5．The young are eager to be____________(接受)by the adults.
答案：accepted
6．The number of smokers has____________(明显地)reduced recently.
答案：obviously
7．The____________(入口)to the park faces south.
答案：entrance
8．Do you know the ____________ (工资) of this position? Can I get 3,000 dollars per month?
答案：salary
9．I’m not joking.I am ____________(认真的)．
答案：serious
10．The scientist made great____________(贡献)to our country.
答案：contributions
Ⅱ.选词填空
错误!
1．She is a talented musician ____________being a photographer.
答案：as well as
2．They’ve ____________ the rent by 20 yuan a month.
答案：put up
3．Something as simple as sharing thoughts openly can make a ____________ difference to one’s health.
答案：powerful
4．Any ____________ form not filled properly will not be accepted by the company. 答案：application
5．Leaders of most countries ____________ the UN conference held in South Africa earlier this year.
答案：attended
6．The building(was)____________and only ashes were left.
答案：burnt down
7．Teamwork plays an important role in developing ____________.
答案：production
8．You mustn’t drive into a street with a “No ____________” sign.
答案：Entry
9．I was late in getting to the station，but ____________ for me，the train was late too.
答案：fortunately
10．It is a ____________ that women get married in long white dresses in that area. 答案：tradition
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．________ ________ ________(碰巧)I knew the girl.
答案：It happened that
2．We________ ________ ________(祝贺你)having done an excellent job.
答案：congratulate you on/upon
3．They still enjoyed themselves________ ________(即使)the weath er was cold that day.
答案：even if/though
4．They ________ ________(继续)the discussion late into the night.
答案：carried on
5．The whole meal was good but the wine________ ________(特别) was excellent. 答案：in particular
Ⅳ.语法专练
本单元语法——被动语态(Ⅰ)和情态动词
1．(2011·高考四川卷)All visitors to this village ________with kindness. A．treat B．are treated
C．are treating D．had been treated
解析：选B。考查动词的时态和语态。句意为“所有到这个村子的来访者都会受到善意的接待。”表示经常性或习惯性的动作，用一般现在时。来访者与招待存在着被动关系。由于没有交代过去时间，had been treated表示过去的过去不能用。因此选B。2．(2011·高考湖南卷)In the near future，more advances in th e robot technology ________ by scientists.
A．are making B．are made
C．will make D．will be made
解析：选D。考查动词的时态和语态。句意为“在不久的将来，科学家们将会在机器人技术上取得更大的进展。” in the near future表明了将来的时间，more advances与 make 主谓关系上存在着被动关系，故选D。
3．(2011·高考四川卷)The police still haven’t found the lost child，but they’re doing all they ________.
A．can B．may
C．must D．should
解析：选A。考查情态动词的用法。句意为“警方依然没有找到失踪的孩子，但他们现在正在做他们所能做的一切。” can可以，能够；may可能，许可；must必须；should应该。根据句意，选A。
4．(2011·高考重庆卷)—Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?
—I wanted to，but my mom simply ________ not let me out so late at night. A．could B．might
C．would D．should
解析：选C。考查情态动词的用法。句意为“——昨晚你为什么没来参加Simon的聚会？——我想来的，但我妈妈就是不愿让我这么晚出来。” could可以，能够，表示可能性或用于婉转语气；might可能，表示不确定；would愿意，偏要，表示意志；should应该，表示建议、命令、决定等。根据题意选C。
5．(2011·高考天津卷)I ________sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.
A．had come B．was coming
C．would come D．would have come
解析：选D。考查情态动词。句意：我本该早点儿来的，但我不知道当时他们正在等我。根据后面一句话的意思可反推出说话人觉得自己当时应该早点到，但实际上过去并未这么做。would have done sth.表示“过去本来会做某事”，暗含的意思是过去并未做到，符合该处
的语意。
6．(2011·高考陕西卷)—Will you read me a story，Mummy?
—OK.You ________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.
A．might B．must
C．could D．shall
解析：选D。考查情态动词的用法。句意为“——妈妈，可以读一个故事给我听吗？——好的，如果你马上上床睡觉的话。” shall 用于陈述句中的第二、第三人称时，表示说话人的意图、允诺、警告、命令、决心等，句中是母亲对孩子的承诺，故选D。
7．When and where to spend our holiday together ________ yet.
A．are not decided
B．have not been decided
C．isn’t being decided
D．has not been decided
解析：选D。由yet一词可以判断用现在完成时，且根据句意应用被动语态。
8．The prison sentence he received ________on the number of crimes he had committed. A．based B．was based
C．had been based D．was being based
解析：选B。句意：他被判的徒刑取决于他所犯罪行为的次数。the prison sentence与动词短语base on构成逻辑上的动宾关系，排除A、D两项；由定语从句he received的时态可排除C项。
9．(2010·高考陕西卷)It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.
A．are being built B．were being built
C．was being built D．is being built
解析：选D。本题考查的是主谓一致和时态。句意：据报道，目前在这个受灾地区正在建很多新房子。many a许多。many a＋单数名词＋单数动词。如：Many a strong man has weakened before such a challenge.很多坚强的人面对这种挑战都动摇了。Many a famous pop star has been ruined by drugs.很多著名的流行音乐歌星都因毒品而被毁了。根据谓语动词应该用单数，排除A和B两项。根据at present，时态应该是现在时态，所以D选项是正确的。
10．In crowded places like railway stations and airports，you ________ take care of your luggage.
A．must B．may
C．will D．can
解析：选A。考查情态动词。句意：在诸如火车站和机场等人群拥挤之处，你必须照看好你的行李。must必须。
A卷
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2012·福建省石狮一中高三上学期期末试题)The sports meet will be________till next week because of the bad weather.
A．put off B．put away
C．put up D．put down
解析：选A。句意：由于天气不好，运动会被延期到下周。put away储存；put down写下，记下；put up举起，抬起，张贴；put off意为“延期”，符合句意。
2．Take care during the holidays! Drinking too much can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A．contribute to B．relate to
C．attend to D devote to
解析：选A。动词短语辨析。句意为：假期间注意点！喝得过多会引起心脏病和高血压。根
据句意可知所选的词相当于cause，故选A。A项“引起，导致，贡献于……，向……投稿”；B项“关于……，涉及……”；C项“照料”；D项“献身于……，致力于……”。3．Scientific research results can now be quickly________ to factory production. A．used B．applied
C．tried D．practiced
解析：选B。本题考查动词辨析。apply sth. to... 把……运用于……。句意：如今科研结果很快被用于工厂生产。be used to 被用来；习惯于。
4．(2011·河南省六市高中毕业班第一次联考)With two children________middle school in the nearby town now，the parents are working hard.
A．to attend B．attending
C．attended D．having been attended
解析：选B。with独立主格结构的构成是：with＋宾语＋宾补，宾补可以由分词、不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语等来充当，其中用过去分词作补足语表示被动和完成；用现在分词作补足语表示主动和进行；用动词不定式作补足语表示未发生。由语境可知，要用现在分词作补足语，表示attend这个动作正在进行。
5．As is known, the newly-elected American president ________ on 20th of the first month of 2009.
A．came into power B．came into office
C．came into rule D．took his power
解析：选A。本题考查动词短语辨析。came into power掌权；上台。句意为：众所周知，美国新当选的总统已于2009年的1月20日就职。
6．It was foolish of you to take a taxi________you could easily walk there in five minutes.
A．when B．while
C．as if D．even if
解析：选A。句意：既然你可以步行五分钟就轻松到那儿，那打的就太傻了。when可以引导原因状语从句，意为“既然，考虑到”。
7．Don’t be so discouraged.If you________such feelings，you will do better next time.
A．carry on B．get back
C．break down D．put away
解析：选D。句意：不要如此泄气，如果你抛开这样的情绪，下次你会做得更好。carry on 继续进行；get back返回，取回；break down损坏，分解，抛锚；put away放好，存储。故D项符合句意。
8．The police are searching everywhere for Mr.Jam es, who they think is ________ to the crime.
A．linked B．concerned
C．united D．mixed
解析：选A。考查动词辨析。be linked to意为“与……有关”；be concerned with意为“与……有关”；united意为“联合的；团结的”；be mixed up in意为“与……有牵连”。9．(2012·北京西城区模拟)Though it was noisy here，he________reading.
A．got on B．carried out
C．went on with D．carried on
解析：选D。get on“上车”；carry out“执行”；go on with“继续”，后跟名词或代词；carry on“继续”，后跟名词、代词或动词 ing形式。此题含有though引导的让步状语从句，后面所填词应表示“继续”，因reading为动词 ing形式，故用carry on。10．They missed the last bus and________walk home at last.
A．had to B．must
C．should D．ought to
解析：选A。根据前一句说明他们没能赶上最后一班车，由这一客观条件限制，他们不得不步行回家，应用have to，根据missed可知应用过去式had to。
11．—Do you have a minute？I’ve got something to tell you.
—OK，________you make it short.
A．now that B．if only
C．so long as D．every time
解析：选C。由OK可知答话人同意对方和自己说事，但后面you make it short在语意上存在转折关系，说明答话人是有条件的，只有so long as“只要”能表达出这种含义。另外，后面的句子其实是一个省略形式，完整形式应为：You can tell me something so long as you make it short.。
12．With a lot of problems ________，the new government is now having a hard time. A．solving B．to solve
C．solve D．having solved
解析：选B。考查with复合结构。problems 和solve为动宾关系，且动作未发生。13．Can you________me a job when I get there？You know，I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.
A．apply B．supply
C．provide D．guarantee
解析：选D。句意：我去那儿你能保证我有工作吗？你知道我得靠工作来支付我的学费。根据题中“I have to work in order to pay for my schooling”可知，说话者得工作以支付学费，在这种情况下，最想问的应当是能不能保证给“我”找到工作，所以guarantee“保证”，符合句意。apply申请；supply提供；provide提供，抚养。
14．(2011·福建龙岩质检)I’m sorry，but I can’t go with you to the cinema because I have to________my sick brother.
A．refer to B．attend to
C．lead to D．stick to
解析：选B。refer to参考，指的是，涉及；attend to照看，照应；lead to导致，通向；stick to坚持。
15．Science experts think the success of the G20 mostly depends on________China and the US decide u pon.
A．one B．what
C．those D．how
解析：选B。句意为：专家认为20国集团的成功主要取决于中美两国的决定。depend on 后的what China and the US decide upon为宾语从句，要注意与You depend on it that 从句的区别。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Words：266 难度系数：★★建议用时：15分钟
(2012·山东威海高三质量监测)We always want what we cannot have.When we’re young，we want to stay out late，have romantic relationships，and be __1__.However，when we’re __2__，we want to go back to being young and we __3__ the days when we didn’t have to worry about complex love affairs，__4__ pressure，and money problems. Young people believe adulthood __5__ freedom from parents and schoolwork.When they get older，they feel that __6__ is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities.To __7__ this feeling，people say，“The grass is always __8__ on the other side.”
As __9__，we like to be adults，but as young adults，we __10__ to be young again.We think about staying out late，__11__ our own money to spend.Suddenly，they see that love can result in __12__ hearts；staying out late makes it hard to get ready for __13__ the next morning.They find out that adult l ife is not as __14__ as they thought it would be and suddenly，__15__ becomes very scary.
Life is __16__.It gives us time to __17__ but also requires us to work.The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we __18__ being young a bit longer.That time will not come back.It is normal to want what we cannot have
but the __19__ is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have.That is the first step to growing up.__20__ life becomes more complex we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults.
1．https://www.doczj.com/doc/1813774241.html,fortable B．dependent
C．independent D．polite
解析：选C。根据句意可知，年轻的时候，我们往往想摆脱父母的束缚，争得独立，所以选C。comfortable舒适的；dependent依赖的；依靠的；polite有礼貌的，均不符合句意。2．A.older B．weaker
C．married D．confident
解析：选A。和“we want to go back to being young...”相对应的应该是older。however 也是提示。
3．A.like B．forget
C．regret D．miss
解析：选D。长大以后，就会“怀念”年轻时候的岁月，故选D。
4．A.study B．job
C．age D．health
解析：选B。成年人的主要压力应该来自工作，所以选B。
5．A.creates B．shows
C．means D．limits
解析：选C。此处应该是对adulthood这一概念的解释。在年轻人的眼中，成年世界是自由的，没有父母和功课的压力。
6．A.childhood B．adulthood
C．parenthood D．manhood
解析：选A。和adulthood相对的是childhood。上下两句是两个年龄阶段的对比。
7．A.reduce B．describe
C．experience D．understand
解析：选B。由下文“people say...”可知此处为describe。reduce减少，experience 经历，understand理解，领会，均不符合语境。
8．A.greener B．thinner
C．yellow D．colorful
解析：选A。根据前文内容可知，没有的东西往往觉得是最好的。草总是那边的绿。9．A.researchers B．teenagers
C．adults D．elders
解析：选B。由we like to be adults可得出答案。
10．A.wish B．decide
C．return D．stop
解析：选A。和上句“like to be adults”相对的含义是“wish to be young again”。从上下文的信息可知，to be young只能是“希望，想”，而不可能真正实现。
11．A.making B．having
C．borrowing D．begging
解析：选B。钱的问题应该是成年人的事情，从常识判断，青少年阶段是靠父母养活的，没有自己的钱。
12．A.healthy B．hard
C．broken D．cold
解析：选C。由下文可知，此空应填消极意义的词。经受挫折后才发现，生活并不像想象的那样美好，爱换来的是破碎的心。
13．A.breakfast B．school
C．exercise D．work
解析：选D。由下文“They find out ...”可知，此句描述的是长大后的感觉，所以work 应为最佳答案。
14．A.rich B．busy
C．free D．easy
解析：选D。easy容易的，概括性强，A、B、C均不符合文意。亲身体验爱的痛苦，工作的压力，使年轻人真正体会了生活的不容易。
15．A.life B．love
C．career D．future
解析：选A。和上句放在一起理解，这是我们对人生的两大感悟。由上下文的逻辑关系判断，此句是上句的对比句。
16．A.long B．short
C．fair D．beautiful
解析：选C。由下句“It gives us time to __17__ but also requires us to work...”可推出此句为“Life is fair.”。此句为本段的主题句，结合下文才能得出答案。17．A.study B．think
C．play D．live
解析：选C。与“give”相对应的是“require”，与“work”相对应的应该是“play”，上下文形成对比。
18．A.stopped B．enjoyed
C．imagined D．tried
解析：选B。身为成年人的我们希望自己能享有更长的青春时光。
19．A.reason B．result
C．dream D．truth
解析：选D。想要拥有我们所没有的东西是正常的，但事实上，要想快乐，就要对我们所拥有的心存感激。所以选D。此句是文章的主题句，阐明了文章的主旨。
20．A.If B．When
C．Unless D．Before
解析：选B。考查连词。根据前后句的逻辑关系，此句应该强调时间，用when。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Words：272 难度系数：★★建议用时：6分钟
There are thousands of products of all colors and shapes in a supermarket，making you believe that they are worth a try.How? Packaging (包装) is the silent but persuading salesman.
There on the shelves，each bottle，can，box，and jar has been carefully designed and measured to speak to the inner self of the consumer(消费者)，because he is buying not only a product but also his belief in life.Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found that the look of the package has a great effect on the “quality” of the product and on how well it sells，because “Consumers generally cannot tell between a product and its package.Many products are packages and many packages are products”，as Louis Cheskin，the first social scientist studying consumers’ feelings for packaging，noticed.
Colors are one of the best tools in packaging.Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human attention quickly.Take V8 for example.For many years，the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body.And the word “green” today can keep food prices going up.
Shapes are another attraction.Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness，because these shapes are pleasing to both the eye and the heart.That’s w hy the round yellow M signs of McDonald’s are inviting to both young and old.
This new consumer response (反应) to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people buy to satisfy both body and soul.
1. According to the passage, ________ seems to be able to persuade a consumer to buy the product.
A．the pleasing color of the package
B．the special taste of the pr oduct
C．the strange shape of the package
D．the belief in the product
解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句话可知答案。
2. If a package or a product is round in shape，it can ________.
A．bring excitement to the consumers
B．attract the consumers’ attention
C．catch the eye movement of the consumers
D．produce a happy and peaceful feeling
解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第四段可知圆形能给人幸福、平静的感觉。
3. “And the word ‘green’ today can keep food prices going up.” This sentence suggests that consumers today are ________.
A．starting to notice the importance of new food
B．enjoying the beauty of nature more than before
C．beginning to like green vegetables
D．paying more attention to their health
解析：选D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段，消费者愿意买对人身心健康都有好处的产品，
所以“the word‘green’ today can keep food prices going up”，故选D。
4. It can be inferred from the passage that V8 is a kind of ________. A．vegetable dish B．healthy juice
C．iced drink D．red vegetable
解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第三段可知V8是一种装在瓶子里的让人感觉对身体有益的
饮品。
B卷
Ⅰ.完形填空
Words：393 难度系数：★★建议用时：15分钟
(2012·北京东城区期末检测)In my dual(双重的) profession __1__ an educator and health care provider，I have worked with many children infected with HIV.They have taught me so many things，but I have especially learned that great __2__ can
be found in the smallest individuals.Let me tell you about Tyler.
Tyler was __3__ infected with HIV; his mother was also infected.From the very beginning of his life，he was dependent on medications to __4__ him to survive.When he was five，he had a tube inserted in a vein(静脉)in his chest.At times，
he also needed extra oxygen to support his __5__.
Tyler wasn’t __6__ to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease.It was not __7__ to find him playing and racing around his backyard，wearing his medicineloaded backpack and __8__ his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon (小手推车)．All of us who knew Tyler were impressed by his pure __9__ in being alive and the energy it gav e him.Tyler’s mom often __10__ him by telling him that he moved so __11__ she needed to dress him in red.That way，when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard，she could quickly __12__ him.
This deadly disease eventually __13__ down Tyler.He grew quite ill and，unfortunately，__14__ did his HIV-infected mother.When it became __15__ that
he wasn’t going to survive，Tyler’s mom talked to him about __16__.She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too，and that she would be with him soon
in heaven.
A few days before his death，Tyler __17__ to me to come to his hospital bed and
__18__，“I might die soon.I’m not __19__.When I die，please dress me in __20__.Mom promised she’s coming to heaven，too.I’ll be playing when she gets there，and I want to make sure she can find me.”
【解题导语】病魔固然可怕，可是如何去勇敢地面对它？这是一个经常被人们讨论的话题，本文一个身患绝症的小男孩对待它的乐观态度一定能给大家以启迪。
1．A.in B．for
C．as D．on
解析：选C。由第一空后面的an educator and health care provider可知，前面缺少表示“作为”的介词来连接后面的双重职业身份，选项中as后面接表身份或职业的名词。2．A.pleasure B．pain
C．sorrow D．courage
解析：选D。从下文可知，“我”特别了解到了Tyler这个弱小的家伙身上有着巨大的勇气。courage“勇气”。pleasure“快乐”；sorrow“悲伤”；pain“痛苦”都不符合语意。3．A.seriously B．born
C．unluckily D．disappointingly
解析：选B。be born infected with HIV表示“天生/出生时携带HIV”，从后半句his mother was also infected和后一句可以推知答案选B项。
4. A．cause B．enable
C．make D．lead
解析：选B。从上文提示可知，他依赖药物治疗，这能使他活下去。enable“使能够”。cause“引起”；make“使得”，应该用make sb.do sth.结构；lead“导致”，应该用lead to sth.。
5．A.breathing B．living
C．running D．walking
解析：选A。从该句中的oxygen可知，他需要额外的氧气来支撑他的呼吸，其他选项不符合语境。
6．A.happy B．willing
C．daring D．discouraged
解析：选B。根据下文语境可知，Tyler不愿意放弃他童年的快乐时间，此处语意表示他的心理状态，故用be not willing“不乐意，不愿意”。
7．https://www.doczj.com/doc/1813774241.html,mon B．unusual
C．surprised D．ordinary
解析：选B。所以我们经常可以看到Tyler背着装满药物的背包，后面小车中拖着氧气瓶，在后院玩耍、跑步。
8. A．dragging B．carrying
C．pushing D．taking
解析：选A。从常识可知，车在后面，应该是拖着，而不是carry“携带”；drag“拖着”。push“推”；take“带走”。
9．A.character B．joy
C．moment D．excitement
解析：选B。从上下文可知，“我们”都对Tyler的那种努力活下去的纯真快乐(joy)印象深刻。character“性格”；moment“时刻”；excitement“兴奋”。
10．https://www.doczj.com/doc/1813774241.html,forted B．scolded
C．teased D．praised
解析：选C。从常识判断，他母亲也是苦中作乐，常取笑他，告诉他跑得太快了，以至于他需要穿红色衣服，以便她透过窗户看他的时候能够很快发现他。tease“取笑”；comfort“安慰”；scold“指责”；praise“表扬”，都与语境不符合。
11．A.slowly B．happily
C．gently D．fast
解析：选D。slowly和happily不符合语境，quickly强调动作迅速、敏捷，而fast则强调速度快，D项符合语境。
12．A.know B．spot
C．stop D．realize
解析：选B。spot这里表示“发现，看见”。
13．A.tore B．broke
C．wore D．kicked
解析：选C。从上下文可知，这致命的病最终消耗了Tyler的生命。wear down“(使)消耗，损耗”；tear down“拆毁，拆卸”；break d own作“垮掉”讲时人作主语，即用Tyler broke down才对；kick down“踢倒”。
14．A.neither B．so
C．such D．nor
解析：选B。此处是so引起的倒装结构，表示“他母亲也如此(快要死了)”，所以选B项。15．A.obvious B．hopeless
C．sure D．terrible
解析：选A。obvious“明显的，显然的”；hopeless“无望的”；sure跟从句时不能是it 作主语；terrible“可怕的，糟糕的”。语境表示“很明显Tyler活不了了”，故选A项。16．A.life B．dream
C．future D．death
解析：选D。他母亲跟他聊起了死亡的话题。由后面一句可知答案选D项。
17．A.waved B．said
C．signed D．explained
解析：选C。他死前几天示意我到他病床边。sign“示意”。wave“招手，挥手”，一般不跟不定式。
18．A.whispered B．shouted
C．cried D．spoke
解析：选A。由常识判断，他濒临死亡，肯定很虚弱，只能轻轻地向我说。B、C两项不符合语境，D项后面通常不跟直接引语。whi sper“低语，耳语”。
19．A.excited B．surprised
C．scared D．happy
解析：选C。Tyler说他不害怕死亡，但他死后，要给他穿红色衣服，这样在天堂他母亲就能很容易地认出他来。根据语境选C项。scared“害怕的”。
20．A.red B．white
C．bright D．beauty
解析：选A。文中11空后有提示，解析参考第19题。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Words：344 难度系数：★★★建议用时：9分钟
When I was 11 years old and living under the Israeli occupation, I took a chance and after curfew(宵禁) I ran to visit my grandmother who lived two blocks away from us.On the road, I had to hide under a truck to avoid soldiers coming my way.For 20 minutes I lay there in utter fear watching their boots walk back and forth in front of the truck.My heart was pounding so fast and loud that I was afraid one of the soldiers would hear it and I would be killed instantly.
To calm myself, I started begging God to take mercy on me and save me from these men and their guns.I remembered the words of my mother after Israeli soldiers beat my father.She told us to put our fear and anger aside and pray for the poor soldiers, who were also afraid because they were away from their homes in Israel.
I began to feel bad for the soldiers.I wondered: Where do they sleep and are they afraid of little children like me? What kind of food do they eat? Do they have big or small families? My fear eased a bit as I pictured the soldiers as people I knew.Although my 20 minutes under the truck seemed like an eternity, I believe that shedding my fear literally saved my life.
Thirty-six years later I look around and see another kind of devastation created by fear.After Sept.11, the Arab and Muslim community segregated themselves because of the level of suspicion directed at them from others.Fear of association because
of ethnicity led many to retreat within themselves and their community.They stopped socializing with non-Arab/Muslim colleagues and neighbors.On ce again, we allow differences to separate us because of fear.
I believe it is fear we should be fighting not the “other”．We all belong to the same human tribe；that kinship supersedes our differences.We are all soldiers patrolling the road, and we’re all l ittle children hiding under the truck. 1．The underlined word “chance” can be best replaced by ________.
A．fortune B．opportunity
C．risk D．possibility
解析：选C。词义猜测题。该题考察旧词新意，当时家乡在外国军队控制下，under the Israeli occupation是在以色列军队控制下，而且，just after the curfew(宵禁)，去看望祖母自然是冒险。
2．The author’s heart was pounding so fast and loud mainly because ________. A．she was excited，for she could visit her grandmother soon
B．soldiers were coming her way back and forth in front of the truck
C．she was afraid of being found and killed by Israeli soldiers
D．she was living under Israeli occupation and it was just after the curfew
解析：选C。细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知C项正确。
3．Why did Mother tell the author to pray for the soldiers?
A．Because she wanted to calm her daughter down.
B．Because she wanted to beg God to take mercy on her daughter.
C．Because pray can help her put fear and anger aside.
D．Because they were a lso afraid for being away from home in Israel.
解析：选D。细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知D项正确。
4．In this passage，the author wants to ________.
A．tell us some interesting stories in her life
B．give us a lesson that fear is our enemy, not the“other”
C．tell us that we all belong to the same human tribe
D．tell us that fear is the nature of human beings
解析：选B。作者意图题。文章最后一段中的I believe it is fear we should be fighting not the “other”．是全文的总结，即作者想告诉读者的道理。
B
Words：278 难度系数：★★★建议用时：8分钟
The Blue Badge (徽章)Program allows certain groups of disabled people to park in parking restricted areas.For example，the Blue Badge enables disabled people to park free of charge and without time limit at on-street parking meters(停车收费表)．Some London streets and other town centres don’t operate this program.You should check whether the program operates before parking with your Blue Badge.There is an online service called the Blue Badge parking map which can help you find Blue Badge parking bays in 64 towns and cities across the UK.You can find the map at https://www.doczj.com/doc/1813774241.html,/bluebadgemap.
You may be able to get a Blue Badge if you are a driver or passenger who：
●has a permanent and substantial disabilit y which means you are unable to walk or walk only with considerable difficulty；
●has very severe upper limb disabilities (drivers only)；
●is a child under two who has a medical condition that requires them to be close to a motor vehicle for emergency medical treatment or if they need to have huge medical equipment transported with them.
To apply for a Blue Badge in England and Wales，contact your local social services department.In Scotland，contact the chief executive or social work department of the local authority，and in Northern Ireland，the Department for Regional
Development.There is a small fee.
If you have a Blue Badge you may be able to get parking concessions(减价) when travelling in another country that also recognises the badge.Howeve r，each country continues to determine its own set of parking concessions for which the badge can be used.
【解题导语】本文为说明文，介绍了英国一个方便残疾人泊车的方案：Blue Badge Program。5．Who is most likely to get a Blue Badge?
A．A passenger who is blind in both eyes.
B．A driver who suffers from high blood pressure.
C．A driver whose hand is badly burnt.
D．A two-year-old child who has a cold.
解析：选C。推理判断题。根据“has very severe upper limb disabilities(drivers only)”可知上肢残疾的司机可以得到蓝色徽章，而手严重烧伤的司机极有可能属于这一类。6．With a Blue Badge，you can ________.
A．park your car in any place in London
B．park your car in the place where there is limitation on parking
C．you can get around in Europe without any restriction
D．use any facilities free in the amusement park
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The Blue Badge(徽章)Program allows certain gr oups of disabled people to park in parking restricted areas.”可知有了这个蓝色徽章，你可以在有停车限制的地方停车。
7．The Blue Badge Program is aimed at ________.
A．relieving the heavy traffic in the UK
B．promoting the car sale
C．helping some disabled people
D．raising the people’s aw areness of road safety
解析：选C。推理判断题。由全文介绍的内容可知这个方案是帮助残疾人的。
8．The Blue Badge parking map can help you ________.
A．find where you can park your car in the UK with a Blue Badge
B．locate where you are driving now
C．better understand what the UK looks like
D．travel in the USA
解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There is an online service called the Blue Badge parking map which can help you find Blue Badge parking bays in 64 towns and cities across the UK”可知这个地图能帮你在全英国找到用蓝色徽章可以泊车的地方。
虎门中学高三周测英语试题1 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The small coastal town of Broome, in northwest Australia, is a remote village in the vast countryside. There are no traffic jams and hardly any roads. There is only the massive Australian wild land, where some houses are 500 miles apart and some driveways are 50 miles long. There seem to be only two main sources of entertainment out here: the sunset at the beach and Sun Pictures. Sun Pictures is a very different movie theater：The seats are park benches and deck chairs, but you’re also welcome to sit on the grass. It is the world’s oldest outdoor movie garden. Sun Pictures was built in 1916 on the other side of the globe from Hollywood. All the big films were shipped here and the lonely country was amazed. Broome resident Pearl Hamaguchi has never traveled far from home. But in the Sun Pictures chairs, under the deep blue night sky, she has been almost everywhere. “And we came back excited about Gregory Peck,” she recalled. This is one of the few places left in the world where you can see two sets of stars at the same time-----one set in the sky, the other in the film. Each night, dozens of people from around the world line up at the old wooden stand, with no computer in sight, and buy their tickets to the latest films. Sun Pictures is also a museum, exhibiting projectors(放映机) that date back to the silent films, a portrait gallery of the famous people who never knew about this place---- even though they came here all the time. Every once in a while, I’m told, you might find a non-ticket holder in your seat. That’s why it’s always a good idea to shake out your chair to make sure there are no spiders or scorpions. “We’ve only had a couple of scorpion incidents but no one’s been stung yet,” said Aaron Mestemaker, a tourist visiting from Michigan. Sun Pictures is a holy hall of movie history and a reminder that air conditioning and carpet are no match for grass and fresh air---even when the lizards steal the scene. 21. The first two paragraphs want to show that__________. A. living in Broome is inconvenient B. the life in Broome is boring C. few people like to live in Broome D. Broome is simple but vast 22. Sun Pictures is different from other theaters because _________. A. it is the most historical outdoor theater in the world B. the audience can either sit on chairs or on the grass C. it was built by some constructor from Hollywood D. all the films were imported here from Hollywood 23. Gregory Peck is most probably the name of_________. A. a place B. a film C. a movie star D. a country fellow
2019届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷 一、阅读理解 1. 阅读理解HomeSchedulesFares & TollsMapsPlanned Service ChangesMTA InfoWhich Ticket Should I Buy? —Ways To Save Long Island Rail Road offers you several ways to save on your commute, with a choice of ticket types and purchase options. How much you save depends on how often you take the train.One-Way Tickets Best for occasional riders. One-Way PeakPeak travel applies to all westbound weekday morning trains scheduled to arrive at western terminals between 6 AM and 10 AM. One-Way Off-Peak27% savings; not valid during Peak periods.Monthly Tickets Valid for unlimited rides in calendar month. Best for daily commuters. SavingsSave approximately 50% Weekly Tickets Valid for unlimited rides for 7days. Best for commuters who do not work a full calendar month due to vacations or business trips. SavingsSave approximately 30% Other Ticket Options: Include Family Fare of $1 each for up to four children per traveling adult ; and City Ticket, which allows for weekend travel within New York City for $4.25.Purchase Options: Monthly tickets can be purchased with Pay-Per-Ride and can be purchased through Mail & Ride,
2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
江苏省盐城中学2014届高三英语周练八 第一部分：听力 第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1分，满分 5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a friend’s hous e. C. In the man’s house. 2. What is the woman going to buy? A. A book on planes. B. Pictures of ships. C.A book on ships. 3. What kind of music does the man like? A. Folk music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music. 4. Why doesn’t t he woman buy the coat? A. It is expensive. B. There isn’t her size. C. She doesn’t like the color. 5. What is the man doing? A. Finishing his homework. B. Doing physical exercise. C. Smoking on the upper floor. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What’s the matter with Hudson’s mother? A. She was ill, but she felt much better. B. She was seriously ill. C. She went to see him. 7. What kind of person is Mr. Hudson according to the dialogue? A. A very good worker. B. A person who often gets angry. C. A person who cares nothing. 8. Which may be the reason why Mr. Hudson is so sad? A. His mother’s illness. B. Maybe his son has brought him some trouble. C. His manager wants to fire him. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What are the two speakers generally talking about? A. People served in shops. B. Goods in various qualities. C. Shopping in different places. 10.What is the man? A. A salesman in a small shop. B. A manager of a supermarket. C. A staff of a department store. 11. What might the woman think of supermarket staff? A. They’re unfriendly. B. They’re very nice. C. They’re well paid. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. Why is it difficult for t he woman to lose weight? A. She enjoys delicious dishes too much. B. She works too long. C. She has no time for exercise. 13. Who is Michael? A. John’s manager. B. Julia’s husband. C. Kate’s friend. 14. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Change her job.
石家庄二中实验学校2018级英语周考试卷 命题人张建伟做题人殷晓优考试时间8 月23 日 I 阅读理解（共4 小题；每小题2 分，满分8分） Recently, researchers at the University of Toronto figured out a way with a quick video selfie to accurately measure blood pressure with your smartphone’s camera by developing a technology known as transdermal optical imaging (TOI)(透皮光学成像). Cameras on smartphones can catch red light reflected from hemoglobin (血红素）under our skin, which permits TOI to visualize and measure blood flow changes. Researchers measured the blood pressure of 1,328 Canadian and Chinese adults by getting two-minute vide os of their faces on an iPhone. “From the video got by the technology, you can see how the blood flows in different parts of the face and through this flow, you can get a lot of information,” said Kang Lee, lead author of the study. Lee also helped create an app called Anura, which allows people to try out the TOI software for themselves, giving them the ability to record a 30-second video of their face and receive measurements for stress levels and resting heart rate. Lee said more research was needed to make sure that the measurements were as accurate as possible, explaining that the study didn’t test people with very dark or very fair skin. “In order to improve our app to make it usable, particularly for people with hypertension (高血压)，we need to collect a lot of data from them, which is very hard because a lot of them are already taking medicine,”Lee explained. “We cannot tell them not to take medicine, but from time to time, we get participants who don’t take medicine so we can get hypertensive people this way.” The scientists said there were many potential applications of the technology, including providing health services for those who lived in remote areas. 1. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2？ A. Information offered by TOI. B. New findings on hypertension. C. How TOI is put into smart phones. D. How the TOI technology works. 2. What might people benefit from the new technology mentioned above? A. Living a life free from stress. B. Improving the heart function gradually. C. Accessing health services for free. D. Knowing abnormal blood pressure earlier. 3. What can be done for a better Anura? A. Equipping phones with better cameras. B. Allowing phones to record longer videos. C. Collecting data from more diverse samples. D. Persuading participants not to take medicine. 4. Why does the author write this text? A. To predict future applications of TOI. B. To introduce TOI and an app related. C. To describe functions of cameras on phones. D. To evaluate the quality of an app called Anura. II 单项选择（必修五U1-U5；满分15分，每小题1分） 5. I _______ Mary’s wedding last Saturday, where I ran into one of my university classmates. A. attended B. joined C. took part in D. participated in 6. ________ to strong sunlight will do harm to your skin. A. Be exposed B. Being exposed C. Exposed D. Exposing 7. First he opened a shop and then he ________ a sign outside the shop to attract customers. A. put out B. put off C. put away D. put up 8. Always read the ________ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A. advertisements B. ingredients C. instructions D. functions 9. _________, the manager of our company will arrange a convenient time for us to visit the British Museum. A. To our delight B. To our shame C. To our regret D. To our disappointment 10. The short film, ________ two parts, introduces the present situation of our school. A. consists of B. makes up C. making up of D. consisting of 11. Your health will ________ if you always stay up. A. break up B. break down C. break out D. break off
2017-2018 学年度第一学期期末考试试题 高三年级英语学科试卷 （考试时间100 分钟满分120 分） 本试卷共10 页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）从每题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It ' s so nice to hear from her again_. __ , we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What ' s more B. That ' s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D 。 1. These fresh vegetables are easy to rot so you ____ eat them within two days. A. might B. should C. can D. would 2. ____ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row. A. To watch B. Watching C. Watched D. Having watched 3. He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, ____ he set out before 6 o 'clock. A. but B. so C. for D. or 4. - Did you have to do much for the dinner party? -No, Tina ______ everything by the time I got home. A. has finished B. had finished C. would finish D. will finish 5. Two blocks beyond the school is a field _____ we often played football during childhood. A. who B. which C. when D. where 6. My parents graduated from this university; that '__s ___ I insisted on applying for it. A. which B. why C. what D. where 7. - Why are you buying a new refrigerator? The old one _____ so many times that it 'snot worth it any more. A. has repaired B. is repaired C. has been repaired D. has been repairing 8. A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ____ . A. neither B. none C. either D. both 9. Can I give you a call on Saturday morning? I think I _____ to the mountains, so call me on my cell phone. A. drive B. am driving C. will drive D. will be driving 10. What will you do if the people ____ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech? A. sitting B. sit C. sat D. to sit 11. Having a hobby is good for you. It doesn 'tmatter what it is ____ it drives you forward. A. as long as B. though C. unless D. in order that 12. ____ the characters leave un said is ofte n more importa nt tha n what they put i nto words.
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman suggest the man do？ A. See a doctor. B. Go to a clinic. C. Buy some cough medicine. 2. What do we know about Mary？ A. She is good at sports. B. She is a brilliant organiser. C. She joins a good sports group. 3. Where does the conversation take place？ A. At a bag store. B. At a restaurant. C. At a left-luggage office. 4. What does the woman think of Professor Simpson？ A. He is too talkative. B. He lacks sense of humour. C. He needs to be more energetic. 5. What does the woman mean？ A. She will go to the library today. B. She has already finished her paper. C. She hasn't started writing her paper. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Why does the man call the woman？
学科：英语 教学内容：高三英语综合测试题 【同步达纲练习】 I．听力部分略 II. 单项选择填空 21. Now that the wind has ______, we can go out to play badminton. A. dipped B. dropped C. reduced D. slowed 22. Is this the way which you enjoy _____ yourself English? A. in teaching B. to teach C. teaching D. to learn 23. _____ , I had no idea this would happen so soon. A. To be honest B. Being honest C. Having being honest D. My being honest 24. —Where ____ you put my dictionary? —I left it on your desk when you _____ to Tom. A. did; spoke B. have; spoke C. had; were speaking D. did; were speaking 25. The engineer and worker referred to ____ to design something. A. be going B. are going C. is going D. be likely 26. Food is ____ into useful substance by chemicals in the body. A. broken off B. broken out C. broken down D. broken away 27. I thought her nice and honest ____ I met her. A. first time B. the first time C. for the first time D. by the first time. 28. A computer does only _____ thinking people _____. A. what; have it done B. what; have it do C. that; have it done D. that; having it do 29. The police didn’t believe the traffic accident that he insisted on seeing ____ on the road the other day. A. happen B. happened C. happening D. to happen 30.—I am sorry I broke your mirror. —Oh, really? _____. A. Not at all B. That’s nothing C. Don’t be sorry D. I don’t care 31. —I didn’t think the job would be so hard. —You ____ of that earlier. A. should think B. must have thought C. must think D. ought to have thought 32. The factory is producing this kind of telephone ____. A. a great number B. in large number C. in large numbers D. a great number of
高三英语模拟试题及答案 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday?
A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the man make the call? A.To make a booking. B.To make a suggestion. C.To make an appointment. 9.When will the man return from London? A.On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 22.
江苏省盐城中学2020届高三英语练习一 第一部分：听力（共两节,满分20分) 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 单项填空(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分.) 21. To tell ______truth, the future is still a long way to go and we just arrived at______ crossroads, ______new turning point; we will face a new challenge. A．the; a; a B．a; the; / C．a; /; the D．the; a; the 22. –Did you go to visit her when she______ in New York? –______to, but I was extremely busy. A．stayed; was intended B. stayed; intended C．was staying; have intended D．was staying; had intended 23. –Clever ______he is, he works hard. –______ he is always winning the first prize each time. Not many of us realize it, ______. A. although; No wonder; however B. though; No wonder; though C. as; No doubt; though D. though; No doubt; yet 24. ______time permitting, we will go to Shanghai and visit our friends. A. If B. In C. As D. With 25.－How do you find your boss? － ______ A. I can’t find him an ywhere. B. By searching the whole building. C. He’s all right, as long as you do what he says. D. I haven’t seen him for long; he is very busy these days. 26. For a programme that ______ children, we should take their interest into
2018-2019年度第一学期高三英语周周清（一） 出题人 第一部分听力部分（总分20） 第一节 听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. What is the woman going to do next? A. Have a meeting B. See the manager. C. Do some translation. ( ) 2. How did the woman feel about her performance? A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Worried. ( ) 3. What did the woman do today? A. She went to a multicultural fair. B. When had dinner in a Thai restaurant. C. She learned a native American dance. ( ) 4. Where are the speakers? A. At a library. B. At a computer lab. C. At a print shop. ( ) 5. Why does the man come to the woman? A. To take a picture of her. B. To ask for anew ID card. C. To fill out a form. 第二节 听下面5短对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 ( ) 6. Why does the man feel unhappy? A. He has to take care of his brother. B. His parents don’t allow him out. C. He is forbidden to watch TV. ( ) 7. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Watch a match on TV. B. Buy tickets for today’s match. C. Contact the woman’s sister. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 ( ) 8. Why does the woman suggest buying a new car? A. The old car is out of date. B. There’s something wrong with the old car. C. Some new cars are on sale at present. ( ) 9. What do we know about the speakers? A. They don’t have enough money at present. B. They can’t borrow money from the bank any more.