移动通讯词汇(中英)
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移动通信术语英文缩写对照英文缩写对照3G-MSC 3rd Generation Mobile Switching Centre 第三代移动交换中心3G-SGSN 3rd Generation Serving GPRS Support Node 第三代服务GPRS 的节点3GPP 3rd Generation partnership project 3 代合作项目AAL2 ATM Adaptation Layer type 2 ATM 适配层2AAL5 ATM Adaptation Layer type 5 ATM 适配层5ACIR Adjacent Channel Interference Ratio 邻道干扰比ACLR Adjacent Channel Leakage power Ratio 邻道泄漏功率比ACS Adjacent Channel Selectivity 邻道选择性210ALCAP Access Link Control Application Part 接入链路控制应用部分AMC Adapt Modulation Coding 自适应调制编码ARQ Automatic Repeat Request 自动重复请求ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One 抽象语义描述1 ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式AuC Authentication Centre 鉴权中心BCH Broadcast Channel 广播信道BCCH Broadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BER Bit Error Rate 误比特率BGCF Breakout Gateway Control Function 突破网关控制功能BSC Base Station Controller 基站控制器BSS Base Station Subsystem 基站子系统BTS Base Transceiver Station 基站收发机CC Call Control 呼叫控制CCCH Common Control Channel 公共控制信道CCH Control Channel 控制信道CCPCH ` Common Control Physical Channel 公共控制物理信道CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 码分多址CDMA TDD CDMA Time Division Duplex 码分多址时分双工CFN Connection Frame Number 连接帧号CM Connection Management 连接管理CN Core Network 核心网CQI Channel Quality Indicator 信道质量指示CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余检验CRNC Controlling Radio Network Controller 控制的无线网络控制器CS Circuit Switched 电路交换CSCF Call Server Control Function 呼叫服务器控制功能DCA Dynamic channel allocation 动态信道分配DCCH Dedicated Control Channel 专用控制信道DCH Dedicated Transport Channel 专用传输信道DL Downlink 下行链路DOA Direction Of Arrival 到达方向DPCH Dedicated Physical Channel 专用物理信道DRNC Drift Radio Network Controller 漂移无线网络控制器DRNS Drift RNS 漂移RNSDS CDMA Direct Spreading CDMA 直接扩频码分多址DSCH Down-link Shared Channel 下行共享信道DTCH Down-link Traffic Channel 下行业务信道DwPCH Downlink Pilot Channel 下行导频信道DwPTS Downlink Pilot Time Slot 下行导频时隙EIR Equipment Identity Register 设备标识寄存器EP Elementary Procedure 基本过程FACH Forward Access Channel 前向接入信道211FDD Frequency Division Duplex 频分双工FFS For Further Study 进一步研究FP Frame Protocol 帧协议FPACH Fast Physical Access Channel 快速物理接入信道FT Frame Type 帧类型GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node GPRS 网关支持节点GMM GPRS Mobility Management GPRS 移动性管理GMSC Gateway MSC 网关移动业务中心GPRS General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务GPS Global Positioning System 全球定位系统GRR GPRS Radio Resources GPRS 无线资源GSM Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统GTP GPRS Tunneling Protocol GPRS 隧道协议HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request 混合自动重复请求HFN Hyper Frame Number 超帧号HLR Home Location Register 归属位置寄存器HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access 高速下行分组接入HSS Home Subscriber Server 归属用户服务器IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity 国际移动用户标识码IMT-2000 International Mobile Telecommunications 2000 国际电联命名3 代移动通信系统IP Internet Protocol 因特网协议IS-2000 IS-95 Evolution Standard (cdma2000) cdma2000 ITU International Telecommunication Union 国际电联L1 Layer 1 层1L2 Layer 2 层2LAN Local Area Network 本地网络LMU Location Measurement Unit 位置测量单元MAC Medium Access Control 媒质接入控制MAP Mobile Application Part 移动应用部分MC CDMA Multiple Carrier CDMA 多载波码分多址MC TDMA Multiple Carrier TDMA 多载波时分多址ME Mobile Equipment 移动设备MGCF Media Gateway Control Function 媒体网关控制功能MGW Media Gateway 媒体网关MIB Master Information Block 控制信息块Mcps Mega Chip Per Second 每秒兆ChipMM Mobility Management 移动性管理MPLS MultiProtocol Label Switching 多协议标签交换MRF Media Resource Function 媒体资源功能MRFC Media Resource Function Controller 媒体资源功能控制器MRFP Media Resource Function Processor 媒体资源功能处理器MSC Mobile Services Centre 移动业务中心212MTP Message Transfer Part 消息传输部分MTP3-B Message Transfer Part level 3 3 级消息传输部分M3UA MTP3 User Adaptation Layer MTP3 用户适配层NAS Non Access Stratum 非接入层NBAP NodeB Application Part Node B 应用部分O&M Operation and Maintenance 操作维护PC Power Control 功率控制PCCH Paging Control Channel 寻呼控制信道PCCPCH Primary Common Control Physical Channel 基本公共控制物理信道PCH Paging Channel 寻呼信道PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel 物理下行链路共享信道PLMN Public Land Mobile Network 公共陆地移动网PPP Point-to-Point Protocol 点对点协议PRACH Physical Random Access Channel 物理随机接入信道PS Packet Switched 分组交换PSTN Public Swithed Telephone Network 公共电话交换网络PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel 物理上行链路共享信道QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交幅度调制QE Quality Estimate 质量评估QPSK QuadriPhase Shift Keying 四相移键控QoS Quality of Service 业务质量R-SGW Roaming Signalling Gateway 漫游信令网关RAB Radio access bearer 无线接入承载RACH Random Access Channel 随即接入信道RANAP Radio Access Network Application Part 无线接入网应用部分RAT Radio Access Technology 无线接入技术RL Radio Link 无线链路RLC Radio Link Control 无线链路控制RNC Radio Network Controller 无线网络控制器RNS Radio Network Subsystem 无线网络子系统RNSAP Radio Network Subsystem Application Part 无线网络子系统应用部分RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identity 无线网络临时识别RR Radio Resources 无线资源RRC Radio Resource Control 无线资源控制RSVP Resource ReserVation Protocol 资源保留协议RTCP Real Time Control Protocol 实时控制协议RTP Real Time Protocol 实时协议SA Service Area 服务区域SABP service area broadcast protocol 服务区广播协议SAP Service Access Point 服务接入点SBM Subnetwork Bandwidth Management 子网带宽管理SC TDMA Single Carrier TDMA 单载波时分多址SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 特定业务协调功能213SCCP Signalling Connection Control Part 信令连接控制部分SCH Synchronization Channel 同步信道SCCPCH Secondary Common Control Physical Channel 辅助公共控制物理信道SCP Service Control Point 业务控制点SCTP Simple Control Transmission Protocol 简单控制传输协议SFN System Frame Number 系统帧号SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node GPRS 服务支持节点SIB System Information Block 系统信息块SIM Subscriber Identity Module 用户识别模块SLF Subscrīption Location Function 签约位置功能SM Session Management 会话管理SRNC Serving Radio Network Controller 服务无线网络控制SRNS Serving RNS 服务RNSSS7 Signalling System No. 7 7 号信令系统SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 具体业务协调功能SSCF-NNI Service Specific Coordination Function –Network Node Interface具体业务协调功能网元接口SSCOP Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol 特定业务面向连接协议.STM Synchronous Transfer Mode 同步传输模式.T-SGW Transport Signalling Gateway 传输信令网关TB Transport Block 传输块TBS Transport Block Set 传输块集TCP Transfer Control Protocol 传输控制协议TDD Time Division Duplex 时分双工TDMA Time Division Multiple Access 时分多址接入TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronous CDMA 时分同步--码分多址接入TFC Transport Format Combination 传送格式组合TFCI Transport Format Combination Indicator 传送格式组合指示TFCS Transport Format Combination Set 传送格式组合集TFI Transport Format Indicator 传送格式指示TFS Transport Format Set 传送格式集ToA Time of arrival 到达时间TPC Transmit Power Control 发射功率控制TSN Transmission Sequence Number 传输序列号TTI Transmission Time Interval 传输时间间隔UDP User Datagram Protocol 用户数据报协议UE User Equipment 用户设备UL Uplink 上行链路UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System 陆地移动通信系统UpPTS Uplink Pilot Time slot 上行导频时隙UpPCH Uplink Pilot Channel 上行导频信道USCH Up-link Shared Channel 上行共享信道USIM UMTS Subscriber Identity Module UMTS 用户识别模块214UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network UMTS 陆地无线接入网VC Virtual Circuit 虚电路VLR Visitor Location Register 访问位置寄存器WAP Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用协议WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access 宽带cdma WG Working Group 工作组WWW World Wide Web 万维网XRES EXpected user RESponse 期待的用户响应。
移动通信常用英汉小词典AA模拟AB地址总线AC交流电ACCESS接入ACCESSORIER配件ACCTIVE FITER有源滤波ACTIVA TE激活ADC模数转换ADDRESS地址线ADDRESS ENFEMA 地址信息ADI邻近AFC自动频率控制AFMS来自音频信号AFPCB音频电路板AGC自动增益控制AGND模拟地AID区域识别标志AIR TIME通话时间AIR TIME COUNTER通话计时器AIS ALC告警指示信息ALARM告警ALERT振铃AM调幅AM ADJ调幅调整AMP放大器ANACLK模拟13MHZ时钟ANODE阳极ANT天线ANTSW天线开关APC自动功率控制APCM自适应型脉冲编码调整ASIC专用应用集成电路ATMS到移动台音频信号AUC鉴权中心AUDIO音频AUDIO BIT RATE音频比特率AUDIO MUTE音频静音AUDIO PCM SIGAL音频脉冲编码信号AUTO TEST自动测试AUX辅助A VCC音频供电A/D INTERFACE模数接口A/L音频/逻辑板B BACKLIGHT背光BACKUP后备电源BAND频段BARRING限制BASE基极BASEBAND基带BIAS偏压BIT比特BLKCK块时钟BOOT屏蔽罩BS基站BSC基站控制器BSI电池尺寸BSIC基站识别码BSS基站子系统BTS基站收发信台BUFFER缓冲放大器BURST突发脉冲串BUS总线BW带宽C CE片使能、激活芯片CELL小区CELLULAR蜂窝CHANNEL信道CHSW充电开关CINVERTER整机CLONE复制COL列地址线COMP补充数据D DB分贝DET检测DEV偏移DFMS(来自手机)数据DIMS(来自基站)数据DISTORTION失真DIVERT转换DSP数字信号处理器DTMF双音多频DUPLEX双工器DUPLX双工间隔E EL发光ERROR AMP误差放大器ESD静电放大ESN电子串号F FACCH信道FBUS外接信号线FDMA频分多址FEED BACK反馈FH跳频FILTER滤波器FOCC全双工FREQUENCY DRIFT频率漂移FUSE熔丝G GAIN增益GREEN绿色GRID栅极GV AP电源模块H HARMONIC谐波滤波器HOOK挂机检测HPF高通滤波器I IF中频信号IFLO中频本振IFIUAD中频输出IFVCO中频VCOINDUCTANCE电感INFRARED RAY红外线INITIAL初始INT中断INTERFACE接口L LATOR温补晶体振荡器LBQ滤波器LCD EN显示屏使能LCDRSTX LCD复位信号LDE发光二极管LO本振LOCATION UPDA TE位置登记LOOP GAIN环路增益LOGIC逻辑LOOP FILTER环路滤波LOST失步LPC线性预测编码器LPF低通滤波LSB最低有效位M MAIN DIVIDER主分频器MASH多级噪声整形MCLK主时钟MCU微处理器MOD调制MODEM调制解调器MONITOR监视器MPU中央处理器MS移动台MSC移动电话交换中心MULTIPLEX多路复用MUTE静音N NPC网络参数控制O OFST偏置OMC操作维护中心ONE FRAME一帧OP AMP运算放大器OSC振荡器P PA功率放大器PAD衬底PARAMETER参数PARITY奇偶校验PAUSE暂停PCH寻呼信道PCM脉冲编码调制PD光敏二极管PE相位编码PEL像素PK峰值PKL相位跟踪环路PLL锁相环路PM调相POINT点PPM百万分之一PRE AMP前置放大器PURX复位PWM脉冲宽度调制PWRON开机信号线Q QUADRATURE正交调制QUALIFY认证QUALITY质量R R/W读写控制RACH随机接入信道RADIO射频、无线电RAM随机存储器RANDOM随机RD读RECALL重呼RECC反向控制信道RED红色REDA TA射频频率合成器数据REDUCE减少REED干簧管REF参考REF ADJ基准频率调整REFERENCE OCILLATOR参考振荡器RESET复位RESISTANCE电阻RF射频RFAENB射频频率合成器启动RFC逻辑时钟信号RFCLK射频时钟信号RFLO射频本振RMS均方根ROAM漫游ROM只读存储器ROW行地址RSSI接收信号强度指示RST复位信号RTC时钟控制RVC反向话音信道RX接收RX ON接收启动RX OUT接收输出RX/IQ接收解调信号RXEN接收使能RXIFN接收中频信号负RXIFP接收中频信号正RXPWR接收电源控制RXQN接收Q信号负RXQP接收Q信号正RXVCO接收VCOS SAD-DET饱和度检测SAMPLE取样SAT音频监测音SAW声表面滤波器SCLK频率合成时钟信号SDATA频率合成数据SECCH标准专用控制信道SECURTITY CODE保密码SENA频率合成启动控制SENSITIVITY灵敏度SENSOR传感器SHORTCUT短路SIC信令接口芯片SID系统识别SIGNAL信号SPI外接串行接口SRAM静态随机存储器STANDBY待机SW开关SYB DAT频率合成数据SYNC同步T TANK回路TCXO温度补偿晶体振荡器TP测试点TS时隙TX发射TXEN发射使能、启动TXI/Q发射数据TXIN发射I信号负TXIP发射I信号正TXON发射启动TXQN发射Q信号负TXQP发射Q信号正TXRF发射射频TXVCO发射压控振荡器U UHF超高频UPDATA升级UPLINK上行链接V VCH语音信道VCO压控振荡器VCTCXO温补压控振荡器VCXOCONT基准振荡器频率控制VHF甚高频VLCD液晶显示器电压VLR访位置登记VSYN频率合成电源W WAN广域网络WARNING警告WA VEFORM波形WDG看门狗WIRELESS无线X XVCC射频供电。
移动通讯词汇(中英)数字、英文 1/4 比特数 AGC 恢复时间 AGC 启动时间 ATM 技术 quarter bit number AGC recovery time AGC attack time asynchronous transfer technics, 异步转移模式,为多种速率信 息的情况下研究的一种合适的传输与交换方式。
GSM 泛欧数字蜂窝移动通信系统 GSM PLMN access capability GSM PLMN connection type attributeGSM PLMN 接入能力GSM PLMN 连接类型属性 GSM 公共陆地移动网 用户身份模块:SIM J-K 触发器 M-序列 J-K flip-flop M-sequenceGSM PLMNN 进制数字信号 RS-232 总线n-ary digital system RS-232 busA 安全地线 安全特性 安装线 safe ground wire security feature hook-up wire multicycle controlled by half-cycle按半周进行的多周期控制 按键电话机 按需分配多地址 按要求的电信业务 按组编码push-button telephone set demand assignment multiple access(DAMA) demand telecommunication serviceencode by groupB 八木天线 Yagi antenna1移动通讯词汇(中英)白噪声 white Gaussian noise white noise generator halfwave dipole semiconductor memory semiconductor integrated circuit 白噪声发生器 半波偶极子 半导体存储器 半导体集成电路 半双工操作 半字节 Nib peak envelop negative feed-back envelop delay distortionsemi-duplex operation包络负反馈 包络延时失真 薄膜 thin film薄膜混合集成电路 保护比(射频) 保护时段 保密通信 报头thin film hybrid integrated circuit protection ratio (RF)guard period secure communicationheader packet message priority报文分组报文优先等级 报讯 alarm备用工作方式 背景躁声 倍频 倍频程spare modebackground noisefrequency multiplication actave octave filter called address modified notification倍频程滤波器被呼地址修改通知 被呼用户优先priority for called subscriber本地 PLMN local PLMN 本地交换机 local exchange local mobile station identity ( LMSI)本地移动用户身份2移动通讯词汇(中英)本地震荡器 local oscillator specific power 比功率(功率密度) 比特 bit bit parallel bit number (BN) bit stream bit rate bit error rate bit sequence independence比特并行 比特号码 比特流 比特率 比特误码率比特序列独立性 必要带宽necessary bandwidth closed loop voltage gain闭环电压增益 闭环控制 闭路电压 边瓣抑制 边带closed loop control closed circuit voltage side lobe suppressionsideband sideband non-linear crosstalk sideband linear crosstalk sideband suppression boundary radiation numbering plan codec边带非线性串扰 边带线性串扰 边带抑制度 边角辐射 编号制度 编解码器 编码 编码律 编码器encode encoding law encoder encoder output encoder overall operate time编码器输出编码器总工作时间 编码效率 编码信号coding efficiency coded signal3移动通讯词汇(中英)编码约束长度 编码增益 编译程序 鞭状天线 变频器 变频损耗 变容二极管 encoding constraint length coding gain compiler whip antenna converter converter conversion loss variable capacitance diode modified alternate mark inversion变形交替传号反转 便携电台 便携设备portable station portable equipment portable vehicle equipment nominal justification rate (nominal stuffing rate)便携式载体设备标称调整率(标称塞入率) 标称值 nominal value标称呼通概率 标准码实验信号 标准模拟天线 标准频率nominal calling probability standard code test signal (SCTS) standard artificial antennastandard frequency standard-time-signal emission标准时间信号发射 标准实验调制 标准输出功率 标准输入信号standard test modulation standard power output standard input signal standard input-signal level standard input-signal frequency标准输入信号电平 标准输入信号频率 标准信躁比 表面安装 表示层standard signal to noise surface mountingpresentation layer parallel-serial converter (serializer) shunt-fed vertical antenna并串变换器 并馈垂直天线4移动通讯词汇(中英)并行传输 并行终端 parallel transmission parallel terminal dialing mistake probability post-dialing delay dial exchange dial-up line dialing tone dial-up terminal cymomotive force (c. m. f)拨号错误概率 拨号后延迟 拨号交换机 拨号线路 拨号音 拨号终端波动强度(在给定方向上的) 波段覆盖 波峰焊 波特 wave coverage wave soldering baud Poisson process泊送过程 补充业务supplementary service (of GSM) supplementary service registration supplementary service interrogation supplementary service interworking capture area (of a terrestrial receiving station)补充业务登记 补充业务询问 补充业务互连捕捉区(一个地面接收台) 捕捉带 捕捉带宽 捕捉时间 不连续发送 不连续干扰 不连续接收 不确定度 步谈机 pull-in range pull-in banwidth pull-in timediscontinuous transmission (DTX) discontinuous interference discontinuous reception (DRX) uncertaintyportable mobile stationC5移动通讯词汇(中英)采样定理 采样频率 采样周期 sampling theorem sampling frequency sampling period reference side band power reference error ratio reference equivalent reference point reference configuration reference usable fiend-strength reference sensibility reference frequency reference clock reference output power vestigial sideband modulation vestigial-sideband emission operation maintenance center (OMC)参考边带功率 参考差错率 参考当量 参考点 参考结构 参考可用场强 参考灵敏度 参考频率 参考时钟 参考输出功率 残余边带调制 残余边带发射 操作维护中心 操作系统 侧音消耗 层 2 转发 插入组装 插入损耗 查号台operation system (OS) sidetone loss layer 2 relay (L2R) through hole pachnology insertion loss information desk error control coding residual error rate differential pulse code modulation (DPCM)差错控制编码 差错漏检率差分脉冲编码调制(差分脉码调制) 差分四相相移键控 差分相移键控differential quadrature phase keying (DQPSK)differential phase keying (DPSK) differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage差模电压,平衡电压6移动通讯词汇(中英)差拍干扰 差频失真 beat jamming difference frequency distortion long-term flicker indicator long-term frequency stability长期抖动指示器 长期频率稳定度 场强灵敏度 场效应晶体管 超长波通信field intensity sensibility field effect transistor (FET) myriametric wave communication transhorizon tropospheric transhorizon radio-relay system超地平对流层传播 超地平无线接力系统 超高帧 超帧hyperframe superframe very-large scale integrated circuit (VLSI)超大规模集成电路 超再生接收机 车载电台 撤消super-regenerator receivervehicle stationwithdrawal成对不等性码(交替码、交变码) paired-disparity code (alternative code, alternating code) 承载业务 bearer service urban traffic control system城市交通管制系统 程序设计技术 程序设计环境 程序优化 程序指令 充电 充电率 充电效率programming technique programming environment program optimizationprogram commandcharge charge rate charge efficiency end-of charge voltage充电终止电压 抽样 sampling7移动通讯词汇(中英)抽样率 sample rate primary distribution link 初级分布线路 初始化initialization处理增益 processing gain 传播时延 传播系数 传导干扰 propagation delay propagation coefficient conducted interference conducted spurious emission传导杂散发射 传递函数 传递时间 传声器 传输保密 传输层协议 传输集群transfer function transfer time microphone transmission security transport layer protocol transmission trunking end of transmission character transmission medium transmission loss transmission loss (of a radio link)传输结束字符 传输媒体 传输损耗传输损耗 (无线线路的) 传输通道 传输信道 传真 transmission pathtransmission channelfacsimile, FAX ship earth station ship station ship movement service on-board communication station ,ship communication station ship radio serial to parallel (deserializer) serial-parallel conversion船舶地球站 船舶电台船舶移动业务 船上通信电台 船用收音机 串并变换机 串并行变换8移动通讯词汇(中英)串话 crosstalk vertical directivity pattern lip microphone 垂直方向性图 唇式传声器 磁屏蔽magnetic shielding secondary distribution link次级分布线路 猝发差错burst error burst firing control stored program controlled switching system猝发点火控制存储程序控制交换机D 大规模集成电路 大信号信躁比 large scale integrated circuit (LSI) signal-to-noise ratio of strong signal normal operation with successful outcome带成功结果的常规操作 带宽 bandwidth带内导频单边带 带内谐波 带内信令 带内躁声 带通滤波器 带外发射 带外功率 带外衰减 带外信令 带状线pilot tone-in-band single sidebandin-band harmonic in-band signalling in-band noise band-pass filter out-of-band emission out-of-band power attenuation outside a channel out-band signalling stripline single sideband (SSB) emission single side-band (SSB) transmitter single side band modulation single side band demodulation单边带发射 单边带发射机 单边带调制 单边带解调9移动通讯词汇(中英)单边带信号发生器 单端同步 single side band signal generaltor single-ended synchronization simplex, halfduplex simplex operation simplex radio telephone单工、双半工 单工操作单工无线电话机 单呼 单频双工 单频信令 single callsingle frequency duplex single frequency signalling symmetrical control (single phase) asymmetrical control (single phase)单相对称控制 单相非对称控制 单向 单向的 单向控制 one-wayunidirectional unidirectional control SINCGARS单信道地面和机载无线电分系统 单信道无绳电话机 单信号方法 单音 tone tone pulsesingle channel cordless telephonesingle-signal method单音脉冲单音脉冲持续时间 单音脉冲的单音频率 单音脉冲上升时间 单音脉冲下降时间 单音制tone pulse duration tone frequency of tone pulse tone pulse rise time tone pulse decay timeindividual tone system单元电缆段(中继段) elementary cable section (repeater section) 单元再生段 elementary regenerator section (regenerator section) elementary repeater section call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy)单元增音段,单元中继段当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转 calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB)10移动通讯词汇(中英)当漫游到原籍 PLMN 国家以外时禁止所有入呼 home PLMN country (BIC-Roam) 当前服务的基站 current serving BS barring of incoming calls when roaming outside the当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移 calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc) 刀型天线 导频 blade antennapilot frequency导频跌落 pilot fall down 倒 L 型天线 等步的 等幅电报 inverted-L antennaisochronous continuous wave telegraph democratic network (mutually synchronized network)等权网(互同步网) 等效比特率 等效地球半径 等效二进制数equivalent bit rate equivalent earth radius equivalent binary content equivalent isotropically radiated power (e. i. r. p.) equivalent satellite link noise temperature等效全向辐射功率等效卫星线路躁声温度 低轨道卫星系统 低气压实验LEO satellite mobile communication systemlow atmospheric pressure test low delay CELP (LD-CELP)低时延码激励线性预测编码 低通滤波器 低温实验 low pass filterlow temperature test low noise amplifier earth-space path propagation ground/air communication equipment低躁声放大器 地-空路径传播 地-空通信设备 地波ground wave land line subscriber terrestrial radio communication地面连线用户 地面无线电通信11移动通讯词汇(中英)地面站(电台) 第 N 次谐波比 terrestrial station nth harmonic ratio cordless telephone system second generation (CT-2) third generation mobile systems第二代无绳电话系统 第三代移动通信系统 点波束天线 点对地区通信 点对点通信spot beam antenna point-area communication point-point communication点至点的 GSM PLMN 连接 电报 telegraphy telegraph code radio wave fading power of batterypoint to point GSM PLMN电报电码 电波衰落 电池功率 电池能量 电池容量 电池组 电磁波 电磁波反射 电磁波饶射 电磁波散射 电磁波色射 电磁波吸收 电磁波折射 电磁场 电磁发射 电磁辐射 电磁干扰 电磁感应energy capacity of battery battery capacity battery electromagnetic wave reflection of electromagnetic wave diffraction of electromagnetic wave scattering of electromagnetic wave dispersion of electromagnetic wave absorption of electromagnetic wave refraction of electromagnetic wave electromagnetic field electromagnetic field electromagnetic emission electromagnetic interference (EMI) electromagnetic induction12移动通讯词汇(中英)电磁环境 电磁兼容性 电磁兼容性电平 电磁兼容性余量 电磁脉冲 电磁脉冲干扰 电磁敏感度 电磁能 电磁耦合 电磁屏蔽 electromagnetic environment electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) electromagnetic compatibility level electromagnetic compatibility marginelectromagnetic pulse (EMP) electromagnetic pulse jamming electromagnetic susceptibility electromagnetic energy electromagnetic coupling electromagnetic shielding electromagnetic screen电磁屏蔽装置 电磁骚扰 电磁噪声 电磁污染 电动势 电话机 电话局容量 电话型电路 电话型信道 电离层 电离层波 电离层传播 电离层反射electromagnetic disturbance electromagnetic noise electromagnetic pollution electromotive force (e. m. f.) telephone set capacity of telephone exchange telephone-type circuit telephone-type channel ionosphere ionosphere wave ionosphere propagation ionosphere reflection ionosphere reflection propagation ionosphere scatter propagation电离层反射传播 电离层散射传播 电离层折射 电离层吸收 电离层骚扰ionosphere refraction ionosphere absorption ionosphere disturbance13移动通讯词汇(中英)电流探头 电路交换 电屏蔽 电视电话 电台磁方位 电台方位 电台航向 电文编号 电文队列 电文格式 电文交换 current probe circuit switching electric shielding video-telephone, viewphone, visual telephone magnetic bearing of station bearing of station heading of station message numbering message queue message format message switching message switching network end-of-message code message routing电文交换网络 电文结束代码 电文路由选择 电小天线electronically small antenna telecommunication management network (TMN)电信管理网络 电信会议 电压变化teleconferencing voltage change duration of a voltage change rate of occurrence of voltage changes voltage change interval电压变化持续时间 电压变化的发生率 电压变化时间间隔 电压波动 电压波动波形 电压波动量 电压不平衡 电压浪涌 电压骤降 电源voltage fluctuation voltage fluctuation waveform magnitude of a voltage fluctuation voltage imbalance, voltage unbalance voltage surge voltage dip power supply14移动通讯词汇(中英)电源电压调整率 电源抗扰性 line regulation mains immunity continuous operation ability of the power supply电源持续工作能力 电源去耦系数 电源骚扰 电子干扰mains decoupling factormains disturbance electronic jamming Electronic Industries Association (EIA) electronic system engineering electronic automatic tuning electronic packaging resistance thermometer fall down test top-loaded vertical antenna电子工业协会 电子系统工程 电子自动调谐 电子组装 电阻温度计 跌落试验顶部加载垂直天线 定长编码block code periodical frequency forecast定期频率预报 定时 clocking定时超前 定时电路timing advance timing circuit timing recovery (timing extration)定时恢复(定时抽取) 定时截尾试验 定时信号 定数截尾试验 定向天线 定型试验 动态频率分配 动态信道分配 动态重组fixed time test timing signal fixed failure number testdirectional antenna type test dynamic frequency allocation dynamic channel allocation dynamic regrouping dynamic AGC characteristic动态自动增益控制特性15移动通讯词汇(中英)抖动 独立边带 独立故障 端到端业务 短波传播 短波通信 短路保护 jitter independent sideband independent fault teleservice short wave propagation short wave communication short-circuit protection short-term flicker indicator short-term frequency stability short interruption (of supply voltage)短期抖动指示器 短期频率稳定度短时间中断(供电电压) 段终端section termination symmetrical binary code geostationary satellite geostationary satellite orbit对称二元码 对地静止卫星对地静止卫星轨道 对地同步卫星 对讲电话机 对空台 对流层 对流层波道 对流层传播geosynchronous satellite intercommunicating telephone setaeronautical station troposphere troposphere duct troposphere propagation troposphere scatter propagation对流层散射传播 多次调制 多点接入multiple modulation multipoint access multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM)多电平正交调幅 多分转站网 多服务器队列 多工 多工器multidrop network multiserver queuemultiplexing nultiplexer16移动通讯词汇(中英)多功能系统 多级处理 MRS multilevel processing multistage interconnecting network multi-satellite link multipath multipath propagation nultipath propagation function multipath diversity multipath delay multipath fading multipath effect multiplexing multiple access multiplexor channel multi-pulse LPC (MPLC)多级互连网络 多级卫星线路 多径 多径传播 多径传播函数 多径分集 多径时延 多径衰落 多径效应 多路复接 多路接入 多路信道多脉冲线性预测编码 多频信令 多普勒频移 多跳路径 多信道选取multifrequency signalling Doppler shift multihop path multichannel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统 multiple-channel mobile communication system with automatic dialing 多优先级 多帧 multiple priority levelsmultiframe multiaddress call multiple access multiple timeframe multi-user channel多址呼叫 多址联接 多重时帧 多用户信道17移动通讯词汇(中英)E 额定带宽 rated bandwidth rated radio frequency output power rated operating range rated audio-frequency output power额定射频输出功率 额定使用范围 额定音频输出功率 额定值 爱尔兰 rated value erlang恶意呼叫识别 耳机(受话器) 耳机额定阻抗 二十进制码 二十进制转换 二十六进制转换 二进制码malicious call identification (MCI) earphone rated impedance of earphone binary-coded decimal (BCD) code binary-to-decimal conversion binary-to-hexadecimal conversionbinary code binary frequency shift keying (BFSK)二进制频移键控 二进制数 二频制位 二频制binary figure binary digit(bit) two-frequency system horizontal and vertical parity check code二维奇偶验码 二线制two-wire system binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK) binary phase shift keying (BPSK)二相差分相移键控 二相相移键控F 发报机 发射 telegraph transmitter emisssion bandwidth of an emission (or a signal)发射(或信号)带宽 发射机 transmitter18移动通讯词汇(中英)发射机边带频谱 transmitter sideband spectrum rated output power of transmitter 发射机额定输出功率 发射机合路器 发射机冷却系统 发射机启动时间 发射机效率transmitter combiner cooling system of transmitter transmitter attack timetransmitter frequency发射机杂散躁声 spurious transmitter noise 发射机之间的互调 iner-transmitter intermodulation发射机对答允许频(相)偏 transmitter maximum permissible frequency(phase) deviation 发射类别 发射频段 发射余量 发送 class of emission transmit frequency band emission marginsending send loudness rating (SLR) busy queuing/ callback发送响度评定值 繁忙排队/自动回叫 反馈控制系统 反射功率 反射卫星feedback control systemreflection power reflection satellite reverse voice channel (RVC) reverse control channel (RECC) digital European cordless telephone反向话音通道 反向控制信道泛欧数字无绳电话系统 方舱 方向性系数 防爆电话机 防潮 防腐蚀 防霉 shelterdirectivity of an antenna explosion-proof telephone setmoisture protection corrosion protection mould proof19移动通讯词汇(中英)仿真头 仿真耳 仿真嘴 仿真天线 放大器 artificial head artificial ear artificial mouth dummy antenna amplifier linear dynamic range of amplifier放大器线性动态范围 放电 放电电压 放电深度 放电率 dischargedischarge voltage depth of discharge discharge rate discharge character curve anisochronous nonreturn to zero code (NRZ) nonuniform encoding nonuniform quantizing discontinuous disturbance放电特性曲线 非等步的 非归零码 非均匀编码 非均匀量化 非连续干扰 “非”门NOT gate non-preemptive priority queuing discipline uncontrolled slip nonlinear circuit nonliear distortion nonlinear digital modulation off-air-call-set-up (OACSU) non-dedicated control channel non-blocking interconnection network非强占优先规则 非受控滑动 非线性电路 非线性失真 非线性数字调制 非占空呼叫建立 非专用控制信道 非阻塞互连网络 分贝 分辨力decibel (dB) resolution distributed parameter network分布参数网络20移动通讯词汇(中英)分布式功能 分布式数据库 distributed function distributed database distributed microwave communication system distributed mobile communication system分别于是微波通信系统 分布式移动通信系统 分布路线 分段加载天线 分机 分集distribution link sectional loaded antennaextension diversity diversity improvement factor diversity separation diversity gain diversity reception demultiplexer frequency division distributed channel assignment decentralized control distributed frame alignment signal sub-synchronous (super-synchronous) satellite分集改善系数 分集间隔 分集增益 分集接收 分接器 分频分散定位 分散控制方式分散式帧定位信号分同步(超同步)卫星 分谐波 分组交换 分组码 分组无线网 subharmonicpacket switching block code packet radio network block cyclic distributed channel assigment packet assembly and disassembly closed user group (CUG) peak envelop power peak value peak-ripple factor分组循环分散定位 分组组装与拆卸 封闭用户群 峰包功率 峰值峰值-波纹系数21移动通讯词汇(中英)峰值包络检波 峰值功率 peak envelop detection peak power peak power class (of MS)峰值功率等级(移动台的) 峰值检波器 峰值限制 蜂窝手持机 蜂窝系统 缝隙天线 服务基站 服务访问点 服务弧 peak detector peak limitingcellular handset cellular system slot antenna serving BS service access point (SAP)service arc service retainability service accessibility service provider service integrity serving cell service operability service supportability quality of service service provisioning time symbol rate amplitude detection amplitude quantized cntrol amplitude distortion amplitude modulation (AM) amplitude-frequency response amplitude phase keying (APK)服务可保持性 服务可得到性 服务提供部门 服务完善性 服务小区 服务易行性 服务支持性 服务质量服务准备时间 符号率 幅度检波 幅度量化控制 幅度失真 幅度调制 幅频响应 幅相键控 辐射radiation22移动通讯词汇(中英)辐射单元 辐射方向图 辐射干扰 辐射近场区 辐射能 辐射强度 辐射区 radiating element radiation pattern radiated interference radiating near-field regionradiant energy radiation intensity radiated area radiation test site辐射实验场地 辐射效率radiation efficiency emitter (of electromagnetic disturbance)辐射源(电磁干扰) 辐射杂散发射 辐射阻抗 俯仰角 负极 负离子radiated spurious emissionradiation impedance pitch anglenegative electrode negative ion load capacity (overload point)负荷容量(过荷点) 负逻辑negative logic negative justification (negative pulse stuffing)负码速调整(负脉冲塞入) 负载调整率 负阻放大器 负阻效应 负阻振荡 附加符号 附加位 复合音 复接器load regulation negative resistance amplifier negative resistance effect negative resistance oscillation additional characteroverhead bit complex sound multiplexer muldex复节-分接器 复接制multiple connection system23移动通讯词汇(中英)复位 reset transmultiplexer 复用转接器 复帧 副瓣 副瓣电平multiframe minor lobe minor level coverage area (of a terrestrial transmitting station)覆盖区(一个地面发射台的)G 概率 probability probability distribution probabilistic information probabilistic decoding概率分布 概率信息 概率译码 干扰interference interference parameter limit of interference interfering signal interfering suppression interfering resource trunk line reactive near-field region port operation service干扰参数 干扰限值 干扰信号 干扰抑制 干扰源 干线感应近场区 港口操作业务 港口电台port station harbor management system harbor traffic control system high (low)-level output current high (low)-level output voltage港口管理系统 港口交通管理系统高[低]电平输出电流 高[低]电平输出电压 高波 high-angle ray高层功能high layer function24移动通讯词汇(中英)高层协议 high layer protocol high level data link control (HDLC) procedure 高级数据链路控制规程 高级通信业务 高级研究计划署 高级移动电话系统 高频放大器 高频提升 高频增益控制 高斯信道advanced communication service Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS)high frequency amplifier high frequency boost high frequency gain controlGauss channel (AWG) Guassian minimum shift keying (GMSK) transmitting frequency deviation of high frequency高斯最小频移键控高频制频率时的发射频偏 高通滤波器highpass filter high temperature high humidity biased testing (HHBT)高温高湿偏置试验 高温功率老化 高温试验 告警接收机 告警指示信号 戈莱码 戈帕码 格码调制 隔离放大器 个人数字助理 个人电台 个人电台系统 个人识别号码 个人通信 个人通信网 个人携带电话burninghigh temperature test warning receiver alarm indication signal (AIS)Golay code Goppa codes trellis codes modulation schemes (TCM) isolation amplifier personal digital assistant (PDA) personal station (PS) personal radio system personal identification number (PIN) personal communications personal communication networks (PCN) personal handy phone (PHP)25移动通讯词汇(中英)个人移动性 personal mobility individual reception 个体接收(在卫星广播业务中) 跟踪保持电路 跟踪带宽 更改地址插入 工科医用(的) 工科医用频段 工业干扰track and hold circuit tracking bandwidth changed address interception ISM ISM frequency band industrial interference operational MUF工作最高可用频率 工作比 工作范围 duty cycleworking range operating frequency range工作频率范围 工作站 工作周期work station (WS) cycle of operation public packet switched network point of common coupling (PCC) public key system highway traffic control system公共分组交换网 公共耦合点 公开密匙体制公路交通管制系统 公用数据网public data network public land mobile network (PLMN)公众陆地移动电话网 功能键 function key功能群,功能群令 功率合成function group, function groupingpower synthesis power control message power control level power spectrum density power loss power factor功能控制报文 功率控制电平 功率谱密度 功率损耗 功率因子26移动通讯词汇(中英)供电系统阻抗 共道抑制 共道信令 supply system impedance co-channel suppression co-channel signalling common mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage共模电压,不平衡电压 共模电流 共模转换 共模干扰 共模抑制比 共模增益 共模阻抗common mode current common code conversion common code interference common code rejection ratio (CMRR) common mode gain common code impedance co-channel re-use distance共信道再用距离 贡献路线 固定电台contribution link fixed station fixed base station fixed channel assignment solidstate transmitter inherent reliability inherent frequency error固定基地电台 固定信道指配 固态发射机 固有可靠性 固有频差 故障 fault故障安全 故障保护 故障弱化 故障修复 故障原因 故障准则 挂机信号 管理中心fault safe fault protection failsoft fault correcting fault cause fault criteria hang-up signal administration center (ADC) BCCH allocation (BA)广播控制信道(BCCH)划分27移动通讯词汇(中英)广播寻呼系统 广域网 归零码 broadcast paging system wide area network (WAN) return to zero code (RZ) normalized offset归一化的偏置 规程 规范protocol specification regular-pulse excitation (RPE) regular-pulse excitation LPC (RPE-LPC)规则脉冲激励编码规则脉冲激励长时预测编码 轨道 国际标准 国际单位制 orbitinternational standard international system of units CCITT国际电报电话咨询委员会 国际电工委员会 国际电信联盟 国际互连网 国际民航组织 IEC ITU InternetICAO , international civil aviation organization INTERAT INMAR-SAT CISPR国际通信卫星组织 国际海事卫星组织国际无线电干扰特别委员会 国际无线电干扰委员会 国际移动识别码CCIRinternational mobile station equipment identity (IMEI) international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)国际移动用户识别码 国际原子时间 国家标准international automatic time (TAI)national standard national information infrastructure (NII)国家信息基础结构 过充电 过滤带 过放电overcharge transition band overdischarge28移动通讯词汇(中英)过荷保护电路 过荷分级控制 过荷控制 过调制 过流保护 过压保护 overload protecting circuit overload control categoryoverload control overmodulation overcurrent protection overvoltage protectionH 海岸地球站 海岸电台 海事卫星通信 汉明距离 汉明码 汉明重量 航空地球站 航空电台 航空器地球站 航空器电台 航空移动业务 coast earth station coast station maritime satellite communications Hamming distance Hamming code Hamming weight aeronautical earth station aeronautical station aircraft earth station aircraft station aeronautical mobile service spacecraft航天器(宇宙飞船) 毫米波 黑格巴哥码 恒比码 恒步的 恒流电源 恒温恒湿试验 恒压充电 恒压电源millimeter wave Hagelbarger code constant ratio code homochronous constant current power supply constant temperature and humid test constant voltage charge constant voltage power supply29移动通讯词汇(中英)恒电磁波小室 喉式传声器 后瓣 transverse electromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell) throat microphoneback hole thick-film circuit call call hold (HOLD) call store call waiting (CW) call redirection call establishment call set-up time percept of call completed call control signal call clearing delay厚模电路 呼叫 呼叫支持 呼叫存储 呼叫等待 呼叫改发 呼叫建立呼叫建立时间 呼叫接通率 呼叫控制信号 呼叫清除延时 呼叫释放 呼叫序列 呼叫转移 呼救call release calling sequence call transfer (CT)distress call distress system percept of call lost calling probability呼救系统 呼损率 呼通概率互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路 complementary MOS integrated circuit (COMOS-IC) 互连 interworking interworking consideration interworking function (IWF) intermodulation intermodulation products (of a transmitting stastion)互连的考虑 互连功能 互调互调产物(一个发射台的)30移动通讯词汇(中英)互调抗扰性 互调失真 互通性 互同步网 话路输入电平 intermodulation immunity intermodulation distortion interoperability mutually synchronized network voice circuit input level voice circuit input level difference话路输入电平差异 话务量telephone traffic voice activity detection (VAD) voice exciting speech activity speech digit signalling话音活动检测 话音激活 话音激活率 话音数字信令 话音突发 环境试验 环境系数speech spurt environment test environment factor environment stress screening (ESS) ambient noise loop transmission loop RF overall gain环境应力筛选 环境躁声 环路传输环路高频总增益环路可锁定最底(最高)界限角频率 loop lockable minimum (maximum) margin angular frequency 环路滤波器比例系数 环路躁声带宽 环路增益 loop filter proportion coefficientloop noise bandwidth loop gain loop DC overall gain loop natural resonant angular frequency环路直流总增益环路自然谐振角频率 环形波 环形混频器 环行器 ring wave ring mixer circulator31移动通讯词汇(中英)环行延迟 恢复 rounding relay recovery restoration procedure tandem switching tandem office conversation (in telecommunication)恢复规程 汇接交换 汇接局会话(在电信中) 会话层 会议电话 混合 ARQsession layer conference telephone hybrid ARQ hybrid error control (HEC) hybrid diversity hybrid integrated circuit hybrid spread spectrum mixed-path propagation hybrid channel assignment混合差错控制 混合分集 混合集成电路 混合扩频 混合路径传播 混合信道指配 混频器 mixer混频器的寄生响应 活动模式 “或”门 “或非”门mixer spurious responseactive modeOR gate NOR gateJ 机壳辐射 机载电台 cabinet radiation aircraft station basic transmission loss (of a radio link)基本传输损耗(无线线路的) 基本接入 basic access基本业务(GSM 的) 基本越区切换规程basic service (of GSM) basic handover procedure32移动通讯词汇(中英)基本最高可用频率 basic maximun usable frequency 基波(分量) 基波系数 基带 fundamental (component) fundamental factor baseband base (coast)(aeronautical) equipment基地(海岸) (航空)设备 基地电台 基站控制器 基站识别码 基站收发信台 基站系统 基站区 基准条件 基准阻抗 奇偶校验码 奇偶校验位 激活base station (BS) base station controller (BSC) base station identity code (BSIC) base transceiver station (BTS) base station system (BSS) base station area reference condition reference impedance parity check code parity bitactivation Gilbert code concatenated code demand service boost charge flutter fading integrated circuit integrated circuit card trunked telephone connect trunked telephone connector吉尔伯特码 级联码 即时业务 急充电 急剧衰落 集成电路 集成电路卡 集群电话互连 集群电话互连器 集群基站 集群效率trunked base station trunking efficiency trunked mobile communication system集群移动电话系统33。
移动通讯词汇(12)空深网deep space network (DSN)空闲信道idle channel空闲信道检测idle channel detection空中交通管制air traffic control (A TC)控位卫星station-keeping satellite控制台console控制系统control system控制系统的程序program of control system控制系统误差control system error控制信道control channel (CCH)控制信号control signal口令password块结束符end of block (EOB)块校验规程block check procedure快捕带fast pull-in range快闪要求flash request宽带发射broadband emission宽带干扰broadband disturbance宽带器件broadband device宽带射频功率放大器wideband radio frequency power amplifier宽带数据峰值频偏wideband data peak frequency deviation宽频段电台wide band station扩频spread spectrum扩展频谱通信spread spectrum communication扩展器expandor扩展耗损spreading loss扩展卷积码diffuse convolutional codesL来访登记visitor register来访位置登记器visitor location register (VLR)来访移动用户visiting mobile subscriber雷达信标radar beacon里达系统RITA system连接connection连接线识别提供connected line identification presentation (COLP)连接线识别限制connection line identification restriction连续单音控制静噪制connected tone-controlled squelch system连续单音制continuous individual tone system连续骚扰continuous disturbance连续相位频移键控continuous phase frequency shift keying (CP-FSK) 连续噪声continuous noise联合战术信息分布系统JTIDS联网寻呼系统wide area paging system链路link链路协议link protocol链路压扩linked compression and expansion (lincomprex)量化quantizing量化区间quantizing interval量化失真quantizing distortion量化失真效率quantizing distortion efficiency裂相码split phase code邻(信)道选择性adjacent-channel selectivity邻道功率adjacent-channel power邻信号选择性adjacent-channel selectivity临时移动用户识别码temporary mobile subscriber identity (TMSI) 淋雨试验rainfall test零控天线null-steering antenna零中频接收机zero-intermediate frequency receiver灵敏度sensitivity流程图flowchart漏码drop-out漏同步missed synchronization漏泄电缆系统leaky cable system漏指令missing command陆地电台land station陆地移动电台land mobile station陆地移动业务land mobile service露点试验dew point test路径分集path diversity滤波器filter轮询roll polling轮询间隔polling interval螺旋滤波器screwfilter螺旋天线helical antenna逻辑电路logical circuit逻辑分析仪logic analyzer逻辑门logic gate逻辑设计logic design逻辑信道logic channelsM码code码交换code conversion码分code division码分多址CDMA, code division multiple access码分多址蜂窝系统CDMA cellular system码分多址个人通讯网CDMA PCN码激励线性预测编码code-excited LPC (CELP)码书code book码速率bit rate码速调整(脉冲塞入)justification (pulse stuffing)码速调整比(塞入比)justification ratio (stuffing ratio)码元同步element synchronism码字code word码组block脉冲pulse脉冲编码,脉码pulse code脉冲编码调制(脉码调制)pulse code modulation (PCM) 脉冲编码调制基群primary PCM group脉冲编码制pulse coding system。
移动通信词汇1/4比特数quarter bit numberAGC恢复时间AGC recovery timeAGC启动时间AGC attack timeATM技术asynchronous transfer technics, 异步转移模式,为多种速率信息的情况下研究的一种合适的传输与交换方式。
GSM 泛欧数字蜂窝移动通信系统GSM PLMN接入能力GSM PLMN access capabilityGSM PLMN连接类型属性GSM PLMN connection type attributeGSM公共陆地移动网GSM PLMN用户身份模块:SIMJ-K触发器J-K flip-flopM-序列M-sequenceN进制数字信号n-ary digital systemRS-232总线RS-232 busA安全地线safe ground wire安全特性security feature安装线hook-up wire按半周进行的多周期控制multicycle controlled by half-cycle按键电话机push-button telephone set按需分配多地址demand assignment multiple access(DAMA)按要求的电信业务demand telecommunication service按组编码encode by groupB八木天线Yagi antenna白噪声white Gaussian noise白噪声发生器white noise generator半波偶极子halfwave dipole半导体存储器semiconductor memory半导体集成电路semiconductor integrated circuit半双工操作semi-duplex operation半字节Nib包络负反馈peak envelop negative feed-back包络延时失真envelop delay distortion薄膜thin film薄膜混合集成电路thin film hybrid integrated circuit保护比(射频)protection ratio (RF)保护时段guard period保密通信secure communication报头header报文分组packet报文优先等级message priority报讯alarm备用工作方式spare mode背景躁声background noise倍频frequency multiplication倍频程actave倍频程滤波器octave filter被呼地址修改通知called address modified notification 被呼用户优先priority for called subscriber本地PLMN local PLMN本地交换机local exchange本地移动用户身份local mobile station identity ( LMSI) 本地震荡器local oscillator比功率(功率密度) specific power比特bit比特并行bit parallel比特号码bit number (BN)比特流bit stream比特率bit rate比特误码率bit error rate比特序列独立性bit sequence independence必要带宽necessary bandwidth闭环电压增益closed loop voltage gain闭环控制closed loop control闭路电压closed circuit voltage边瓣抑制side lobe suppression边带sideband边带非线性串扰sideband non-linear crosstalk边带线性串扰sideband linear crosstalk边带抑制度sideband suppression边角辐射boundary radiation编号制度numbering plan编解码器codec编码encode编码律encoding law编码器encoder编码器输出encoder output编码器总工作时间encoder overall operate time编码效率coding efficiency编码信号coded signal编码约束长度encoding constraint length编码增益coding gain编译程序compiler鞭状天线whip antenna变频器converter变频损耗converter conversion loss变容二极管variable capacitance diode变形交替传号反转modified alternate mark inversion便携电台portable station便携设备portable equipment便携式载体设备portable vehicle equipment标称调整率(标称塞入率)nominal justification rate (nominal stuffing rate) 标称值nominal value标称呼通概率nominal calling probability标准码实验信号standard code test signal (SCTS)标准模拟天线standard artificial antenna标准频率standard frequency标准时间信号发射standard-time-signal emission标准实验调制standard test modulation标准输出功率standard power output标准输入信号standard input signal标准输入信号电平standard input-signal level标准输入信号频率standard input-signal frequency标准信躁比standard signal to noise表面安装surface mounting表示层presentation layer并串变换器parallel-serial converter (serializer)并馈垂直天线shunt-fed vertical antenna并行传输parallel transmission并行终端parallel terminal拨号错误概率dialing mistake probability拨号后延迟post-dialing delay拨号交换机dial exchange拨号线路dial-up line拨号音dialing tone拨号终端dial-up terminal波动强度(在给定方向上的)cymomotive force (c. m. f)波段覆盖wave coverage波峰焊wave soldering波特baud泊送过程Poisson process补充业务supplementary service (of GSM)补充业务登记supplementary service registration补充业务询问supplementary service interrogation补充业务互连supplementary service interworking捕捉区(一个地面接收台)capture area (of a terrestrial receiving station)捕捉带pull-in range捕捉带宽pull-in banwidth捕捉时间pull-in time不连续发送discontinuous transmission (DTX)不连续干扰discontinuous interference不连续接收discontinuous reception (DRX)不确定度uncertainty步谈机portable mobile stationC采样定理sampling theorem采样频率sampling frequency采样周期sampling period参考边带功率reference side band power参考差错率reference error ratio参考当量reference equivalent参考点reference point参考结构reference configuration参考可用场强reference usable fiend-strength参考灵敏度reference sensibility参考频率reference frequency参考时钟reference clock参考输出功率reference output power残余边带调制vestigial sideband modulation残余边带发射vestigial-sideband emission操作维护中心operation maintenance center (OMC)操作系统operation system (OS)侧音消耗sidetone loss层2转发layer 2 relay (L2R)插入组装through hole pachnology插入损耗insertion loss查号台information desk差错控制编码error control coding差错漏检率residual error rate差分脉冲编码调制(差分脉码调制)differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) 差分四相相移键控differential quadrature phase keying (DQPSK)差分相移键控differential phase keying (DPSK)差模电压,平衡电压differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage差拍干扰beat jamming差频失真difference frequency distortion长期抖动指示器long-term flicker indicator长期频率稳定度long-term frequency stability场强灵敏度field intensity sensibility场效应晶体管field effect transistor (FET)超长波通信myriametric wave communication超地平对流层传播transhorizon tropospheric超地平无线接力系统transhorizon radio-relay system超高帧hyperframe超帧superframe超大规模集成电路very-large scale integrated circuit (VLSI) 超再生接收机super-regenerator receiver车载电台vehicle station撤消withdrawal成对不等性码(交替码、交变码)paired-disparity code (alternative code, alternating code)承载业务bearer service城市交通管制系统urban traffic control system程序设计技术programming technique程序设计环境programming environment程序优化program optimization程序指令program command充电charge充电率charge rate充电效率charge efficiency充电终止电压end-of charge voltage抽样sampling抽样率sample rate初级分布线路primary distribution link初始化initialization处理增益processing gain传播时延propagation delay传播系数propagation coefficient传导干扰conducted interference传导杂散发射conducted spurious emission传递函数transfer function传递时间transfer time传声器microphone传输保密transmission security传输层协议transport layer protocol传输集群transmission trunking传输结束字符end of transmission character传输媒体transmission medium传输损耗transmission loss传输损耗(无线线路的)transmission loss (of a radio link)传输通道transmission path传输信道transmission channel传真facsimile, FAX船舶地球站ship earth station船舶电台ship station船舶移动业务ship movement service船上通信电台on-board communication station ,ship communication station船用收音机ship radio串并变换机serial to parallel (deserializer)串并行变换serial-parallel conversion串话crosstalk垂直方向性图vertical directivity pattern唇式传声器lip microphone磁屏蔽magnetic shielding次级分布线路secondary distribution link猝发差错burst error猝发点火控制burst firing control存储程序控制交换机stored program controlled switching systemE额定带宽 rated bandwidth额定射频输出功率 rated radio frequency output power额定使用范围 rated operating range额定音频输出功率 rated audio-frequency output power额定值 rated value爱尔兰 erlang恶意呼叫识别 malicious call identification (MCI)耳机(受话器) earphone耳机额定阻抗 rated impedance of earphone二十进制码 binary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换 binary-to-decimal conversion二十六进制转换 binary-to-hexadecimal conversion二进制码 binary code二进制频移键控 binary frequency shift keying (BFSK)二进制数 binary figure二频制位 binary digit(bit)二频制 two-frequency system二维奇偶验码 horizontal and vertical parity check code二线制 two-wire system二相差分相移键控 binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK) 二相相移键控 binary phase shift keying (BPSK)船舶移动业务ship movement service船上通信电台on-board communication station ,ship communication station船用收音机ship radio串并变换机serial to parallel (deserializer)串并行变换serial-parallel conversion串话crosstalk垂直方向性图vertical directivity pattern唇式传声器lip microphone磁屏蔽magnetic shielding次级分布线路secondary distribution link猝发差错burst error猝发点火控制burst firing control存储程序控制交换机stored program controlled switching system D大规模集成电路large scale integrated circuit (LSI)大信号信躁比signal-to-noise ratio of strong signal带成功结果的常规操作normal operation with successful outcome 带宽bandwidth带内导频单边带pilot tone-in-band single sideband带内谐波in-band harmonic带内信令in-band signalling带内躁声in-band noise带通滤波器band-pass filter带外发射out-of-band emission带外功率out-of-band power带外衰减attenuation outside a channel带外信令out-band signalling带状线stripline单边带发射single sideband (SSB) emission单边带发射机single side-band (SSB) transmitter单边带调制single side band modulation单边带解调single side band demodulation单边带信号发生器single side band signal generaltor单端同步single-ended synchronization单工、双半工simplex, halfduplex单工操作simplex operation单工无线电话机simplex radio telephone单呼single call单频双工single frequency duplex单频信令single frequency signalling单相对称控制symmetrical control (single phase)单相非对称控制asymmetrical control (single phase)单向one-way单向的unidirectional单向控制unidirectional control单信道地面和机载无线电分系统SINCGARS单信道无绳电话机single channel cordless telephone单信号方法single-signal method单音tone单音脉冲tone pulse单音脉冲持续时间tone pulse duration单音脉冲的单音频率tone frequency of tone pulse单音脉冲上升时间tone pulse rise time单音脉冲下降时间tone pulse decay time单音制individual tone system单元电缆段(中继段)elementary cable section (repeater section)单元再生段elementary regenerator section (regenerator section)单元增音段,单元中继段elementary repeater section当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy)当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB)当漫游到原籍PLMN国家以外时禁止所有入呼barring of incoming calls when roamingoutside the home PLMN country (BIC-Roam)当前服务的基站current serving BS当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc)刀型天线blade antenna导频pilot frequency导频跌落pilot fall down倒L型天线inverted-L antenna等步的isochronous等幅电报continuous wave telegraph等权网(互同步网)democratic network (mutually synchronized network)等效比特率equivalent bit rate等效地球半径equivalent earth radius等效二进制数equivalent binary content等效全向辐射功率equivalent isotropically radiated power (e. i. r. p.)等效卫星线路躁声温度equivalent satellite link noise temperature低轨道卫星系统LEO satellite mobile communication system低气压实验low atmospheric pressure test低时延码激励线性预测编码low delay CELP (LD-CELP)低通滤波器low pass filter低温实验low temperature test低躁声放大器low noise amplifier地-空路径传播earth-space path propagation地-空通信设备ground/air communication equipment地波ground wave地面连线用户land line subscriber地面无线电通信terrestrial radio communication地面站(电台)terrestrial station第N次谐波比nth harmonic ratio第二代无绳电话系统cordless telephone system second generation (CT-2) 第三代移动通信系统third generation mobile systems点波束天线spot beam antenna点对地区通信point-area communication点对点通信point-point communication点至点的GSM PLMN连接point to point GSM PLMN电报telegraphy电报电码telegraph code电波衰落radio wave fading电池功率power of battery电池能量energy capacity of battery电池容量battery capacity电池组battery电磁波electromagnetic wave电磁波反射reflection of electromagnetic wave电磁波饶射diffraction of electromagnetic wave电磁波散射scattering of electromagnetic wave电磁波色射dispersion of electromagnetic wave电磁波吸收absorption of electromagnetic wave电磁波折射refraction of electromagnetic wave电磁场electromagnetic field电磁发射electromagnetic field电磁辐射electromagnetic emission电磁干扰electromagnetic interference (EMI)电磁感应electromagnetic induction电磁环境electromagnetic environment电磁兼容性electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)电磁兼容性电平electromagnetic compatibility level电磁兼容性余量electromagnetic compatibility margin电磁脉冲electromagnetic pulse (EMP)电磁脉冲干扰electromagnetic pulse jamming电磁敏感度electromagnetic susceptibility电磁能electromagnetic energy电磁耦合electromagnetic coupling电磁屏蔽electromagnetic shielding电磁屏蔽装置electromagnetic screen电磁骚扰electromagnetic disturbance电磁噪声electromagnetic noise电磁污染electromagnetic pollution电动势electromotive force (e. m. f.)电话机telephone set电话局容量capacity of telephone exchange电话型电路telephone-type circuit电话型信道telephone-type channel电离层ionosphere电离层波ionosphere wave电离层传播ionosphere propagation电离层反射ionosphere reflection电离层反射传播ionosphere reflection propagation电离层散射传播ionosphere scatter propagation电离层折射ionosphere refraction电离层吸收ionosphere absorption电离层骚扰ionosphere disturbance电流探头current probe电路交换circuit switching电屏蔽electric shielding电视电话video-telephone, viewphone, visual telephone电台磁方位magnetic bearing of station电台方位bearing of station电台航向heading of station电文编号message numbering电文队列message queue电文格式message format电文交换message switching电文交换网络message switching network电文结束代码end-of-message code电文路由选择message routing电小天线electronically small antenna电信管理网络telecommunication management network (TMN)电信会议teleconferencing电压变化voltage change电压变化持续时间duration of a voltage change电压变化的发生率rate of occurrence of voltage changes电压变化时间间隔voltage change interval电压波动voltage fluctuation电压波动波形voltage fluctuation waveform电压波动量magnitude of a voltage fluctuation电压不平衡voltage imbalance, voltage unbalance电压浪涌voltage surge电压骤降voltage dip电源power supply电源电压调整率line regulation电源抗扰性mains immunity电源持续工作能力continuous operation ability of the power supply 电源去耦系数mains decoupling factor电源骚扰mains disturbance电子干扰electronic jamming电子工业协会Electronic Industries Association (EIA)电子系统工程electronic system engineering电子自动调谐electronic automatic tuning电子组装electronic packaging电阻温度计resistance thermometer跌落试验fall down test顶部加载垂直天线top-loaded vertical antenna定长编码block code定期频率预报periodical frequency forecast定时clocking定时超前timing advance定时电路timing circuit定时恢复(定时抽取)timing recovery (timing extration)定时截尾试验fixed time test定时信号timing signal定数截尾试验fixed failure number test定向天线directional antenna定型试验type test动态频率分配dynamic frequency allocation动态信道分配dynamic channel allocation动态重组dynamic regrouping动态自动增益控制特性dynamic AGC characteristic抖动jitter独立边带independent sideband独立故障independent fault端到端业务teleservice短波传播short wave propagation短波通信short wave communication短路保护short-circuit protection短期抖动指示器short-term flicker indicator短期频率稳定度short-term frequency stability短时间中断(供电电压)short interruption (of supply voltage) 段终端section termination对称二元码symmetrical binary code对地静止卫星geostationary satellite对地静止卫星轨道geostationary satellite orbit对地同步卫星geosynchronous satellite对讲电话机intercommunicating telephone set对空台aeronautical station对流层troposphere对流层波道troposphere duct对流层传播troposphere propagation对流层散射传播troposphere scatter propagation多次调制multiple modulation多点接入multipoint access多电平正交调幅multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) 多分转站网multidrop network多服务器队列multiserver queue多工multiplexing多工器nultiplexer多功能系统MRS多级处理multilevel processing多级互连网络multistage interconnecting network多级卫星线路multi-satellite link多径multipath多径传播multipath propagation多径传播函数nultipath propagation function多径分集multipath diversity多径时延multipath delay多径衰落multipath fading多径效应multipath effect多路复接multiplexing多路接入multiple access多路信道multiplexor channel多脉冲线性预测编码multi-pulse LPC (MPLC)多频信令multifrequency signalling多普勒频移Doppler shift多跳路径multihop path多信道选取multichannel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统multiple-channel mobile communication system with automatic dialing 多优先级multiple priority levels多帧multiframe多址呼叫multiaddress call多址联接multiple access多重时帧multiple timeframe多用户信道multi-user channelE额定带宽rated bandwidth额定射频输出功率rated radio frequency output power额定使用范围rated operating range额定音频输出功率rated audio-frequency output power额定值rated value爱尔兰erlang恶意呼叫识别malicious call identification (MCI)耳机(受话器)earphone耳机额定阻抗rated impedance of earphone二十进制码binary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换binary-to-decimal conversion二十六进制转换binary-to-hexadecimal conversion二进制码binary code二进制频移键控binary frequency shift keying (BFSK)二进制数binary figure二频制位binary digit(bit)二频制two-frequency system二维奇偶验码horizontal and vertical parity check code二线制two-wire system二相差分相移键控binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK)二相相移键控binary phase shift keying (BPSK)F发报机telegraph transmitter发射emisssion发射(或信号)带宽bandwidth of an emission (or a signal)发射机transmitter发射机边带频谱transmitter sideband spectrum发射机额定输出功率rated output power of transmitter发射机合路器transmitter combiner发射机冷却系统cooling system of transmitter发射机启动时间transmitter attack time发射机效率transmitter frequency发射机杂散躁声spurious transmitter noise发射机之间的互调iner-transmitter intermodulation发射机对答允许频(相)偏transmitter maximum permissible frequency(phase) deviation发射类别class of emission发射频段transmit frequency band发射余量emission margin发送sending发送响度评定值send loudness rating (SLR)繁忙排队/自动回叫busy queuing/ callback反馈控制系统feedback control system反射功率reflection power反射卫星reflection satellite反向话音通道reverse voice channel (RVC)反向控制信道reverse control channel (RECC)泛欧数字无绳电话系统digital European cordless telephone方舱shelter方向性系数directivity of an antenna防爆电话机explosion-proof telephone set防潮moisture protection防腐蚀corrosion protection防霉mould proof仿真头artificial head仿真耳artificial ear仿真嘴artificial mouth仿真天线dummy antenna放大器amplifier放大器线性动态范围linear dynamic range of amplifier放电discharge放电电压discharge voltage放电深度depth of discharge放电率discharge rate放电特性曲线discharge character curve非等步的anisochronous非归零码nonreturn to zero code (NRZ)非均匀编码nonuniform encoding非均匀量化nonuniform quantizing非连续干扰discontinuous disturbance“非”门NOT gate非强占优先规则non-preemptive priority queuing discipline非受控滑动uncontrolled slip非线性电路nonlinear circuit非线性失真nonliear distortion非线性数字调制nonlinear digital modulation非占空呼叫建立off-air-call-set-up (OACSU)非专用控制信道non-dedicated control channel非阻塞互连网络non-blocking interconnection network分贝decibel (dB)分辨力resolution分布参数网络distributed parameter network分布式功能distributed function分布式数据库distributed database分别于是微波通信系统distributed microwave communication system 分布式移动通信系统distributed mobile communication system分布路线distribution link分段加载天线sectional loaded antenna分机extension分集diversity分集改善系数diversity improvement factor分集间隔diversity separation分集增益diversity gain分集接收diversity reception分接器demultiplexer分频frequency division分散定位distributed channel assignment分散控制方式decentralized control分散式帧定位信号distributed frame alignment signal分同步(超同步)卫星sub-synchronous (super-synchronous) satellite 分谐波subharmonic分组交换packet switching分组码block code分组无线网packet radio network分组循环分散定位block cyclic distributed channel assigment分组组装与拆卸packet assembly and disassembly封闭用户群closed user group (CUG)峰包功率peak envelop power峰值peak value峰值-波纹系数peak-ripple factor峰值包络检波peak envelop detection峰值功率peak power峰值功率等级(移动台的)peak power class (of MS)峰值检波器peak detector峰值限制peak limiting蜂窝手持机cellular handset蜂窝系统cellular system缝隙天线slot antenna服务基站serving BS服务访问点service access point (SAP)服务弧service arc服务可保持性service retainability服务可得到性service accessibility服务提供部门service provider服务完善性service integrity服务小区serving cell服务易行性service operability服务支持性service supportability服务质量quality of service服务准备时间service provisioning time符号率symbol rate幅度检波amplitude detection幅度量化控制amplitude quantized cntrol幅度失真amplitude distortion幅度调制amplitude modulation (AM)幅频响应amplitude-frequency response幅相键控amplitude phase keying (APK)辐射radiation辐射单元radiating element辐射方向图radiation pattern辐射干扰radiated interference辐射近场区radiating near-field region辐射能radiant energy辐射强度radiation intensity辐射区radiated area辐射实验场地radiation test site辐射效率radiation efficiency辐射源(电磁干扰)emitter (of electromagnetic disturbance)辐射杂散发射radiated spurious emission辐射阻抗radiation impedance俯仰角pitch angle负极negative electrode负离子negative ion负荷容量(过荷点)load capacity (overload point)负逻辑negative logic负码速调整(负脉冲塞入)negative justification (negative pulse stuffing)负载调整率load regulation负阻放大器negative resistance amplifier负阻效应negative resistance effect负阻振荡negative resistance oscillation附加符号additional character附加位overhead bit复合音complex sound复接器multiplexer复节-分接器muldex复接制multiple connection system复位reset复用转接器transmultiplexer复帧multiframe副瓣minor lobe副瓣电平minor level覆盖区(一个地面发射台的)coverage area (of a terrestrial transmitting station) G概率probability概率分布probability distribution概率信息probabilistic information概率译码probabilistic decoding干扰interference干扰参数interference parameter干扰限值limit of interference干扰信号interfering signal干扰抑制interfering suppression干扰源interfering resource干线trunk line感应近场区reactive near-field region港口操作业务port operation service港口电台port station港口管理系统harbor management system港口交通管理系统harbor traffic control system高[低]电平输出电流high (low)-level output current高[低]电平输出电压high (low)-level output voltage高波high-angle ray高层功能high layer function高层协议high layer protocol高级数据链路控制规程high level data link control (HDLC) procedure高级通信业务advanced communication service高级研究计划署Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA)高级移动电话系统Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS)高频放大器high frequency amplifier高频提升high frequency boost高频增益控制high frequency gain control高斯信道Gauss channel (AWG)高斯最小频移键控Guassian minimum shift keying (GMSK)高频制频率时的发射频偏transmitting frequency deviation of high frequency 高通滤波器highpass filter高温高湿偏置试验high temperature high humidity biased testing (HHBT)高温功率老化burning高温试验high temperature test告警接收机warning receiver告警指示信号alarm indication signal (AIS)戈莱码Golay code戈帕码Goppa codes格码调制trellis codes modulation schemes (TCM)隔离放大器isolation amplifier个人数字助理personal digital assistant (PDA)个人电台personal station (PS)个人电台系统personal radio system个人识别号码personal identification number (PIN)个人通信personal communications个人通信网personal communication networks (PCN)个人携带电话personal handy phone (PHP)个人移动性personal mobility个体接收(在卫星广播业务中)individual reception跟踪保持电路track and hold circuit跟踪带宽tracking bandwidth更改地址插入changed address interception工科医用(的)ISM工科医用频段ISM frequency band工业干扰industrial interference工作最高可用频率operational MUF工作比duty cycle工作范围working range工作频率范围operating frequency range工作站work station (WS)工作周期cycle of operation公共分组交换网public packet switched network公共耦合点point of common coupling (PCC)公开密匙体制public key system公路交通管制系统highway traffic control system公用数据网public data network公众陆地移动电话网public land mobile network (PLMN)功能键function key功能群,功能群令function group, function grouping功率合成power synthesis功能控制报文power control message功率控制电平power control level功率谱密度power spectrum density功率损耗power loss功率因子power factor供电系统阻抗supply system impedance共道抑制co-channel suppression共道信令co-channel signalling共模电压,不平衡电压common mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage 共模电流common mode current共模转换common code conversion共模干扰common code interference共模抑制比common code rejection ratio (CMRR)共模增益common mode gain共模阻抗common code impedance共信道再用距离co-channel re-use distance贡献路线contribution link固定电台fixed station固定基地电台fixed base station固定信道指配fixed channel assignment固态发射机solidstate transmitter固有可靠性inherent reliability固有频差inherent frequency error故障fault故障安全fault safe故障保护fault protection故障弱化failsoft故障修复fault correcting故障原因fault cause故障准则fault criteria挂机信号hang-up signal管理中心administration center (ADC)广播控制信道(BCCH)划分BCCH allocation (BA)广播寻呼系统broadcast paging system广域网wide area network (WAN)归零码return to zero code (RZ)归一化的偏置normalized offset规程protocol规范specification规则脉冲激励编码regular-pulse excitation (RPE)规则脉冲激励长时预测编码regular-pulse excitation LPC (RPE-LPC) 轨道orbit国际标准international standard国际单位制international system of units国际电报电话咨询委员会CCITT国际电工委员会IEC国际电信联盟ITU国际互连网Internet国际民航组织ICAO , international civil aviation organization国际通信卫星组织INTERAT国际海事卫星组织INMAR-SAT国际无线电干扰特别委员会CISPR国际无线电干扰委员会CCIR国际移动识别码international mobile station equipment identity (IMEI) 国际移动用户识别码international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) 国际原子时间international automatic time (TAI)国家标准national standard国家信息基础结构national information infrastructure (NII)过充电overcharge过滤带transition band过放电overdischarge过荷保护电路overload protecting circuit过荷分级控制overload control category过荷控制overload control过调制overmodulation过流保护overcurrent protection过压保护overvoltage protectionH海岸地球站coast earth station海岸电台coast station海事卫星通信maritime satellite communications汉明距离Hamming distance汉明码Hamming code汉明重量Hamming weight航空地球站aeronautical earth station航空电台aeronautical station航空器地球站aircraft earth station航空器电台aircraft station航空移动业务aeronautical mobile service航天器(宇宙飞船)spacecraft毫米波millimeter wave黑格巴哥码Hagelbarger code恒比码constant ratio code恒步的homochronous恒流电源constant current power supply恒温恒湿试验constant temperature and humid test恒压充电constant voltage charge恒压电源constant voltage power supply恒电磁波小室transverse electromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell)喉式传声器throat microphone后瓣back hole厚模电路thick-film circuit呼叫call呼叫支持call hold (HOLD)呼叫存储call store呼叫等待call waiting (CW)呼叫改发call redirection呼叫建立call establishment呼叫建立时间call set-up time呼叫接通率percept of call completed呼叫控制信号call control signal呼叫清除延时call clearing delay呼叫释放call release呼叫序列calling sequence呼叫转移call transfer (CT)呼救distress call呼救系统distress system呼损率percept of call lost呼通概率calling probability互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路complementary MOS integrated circuit (COMOS-IC)互连interworking互连的考虑interworking consideration互连功能interworking function (IWF)互调intermodulation互调产物(一个发射台的)intermodulation products (of a transmitting stastion) 互调抗扰性intermodulation immunity互调失真intermodulation distortion互通性interoperability互同步网mutually synchronized network话路输入电平voice circuit input level话路输入电平差异voice circuit input level difference话务量telephone traffic话音活动检测voice activity detection (VAD)话音激活voice exciting话音激活率speech activity话音数字信令speech digit signalling话音突发speech spurt环境试验environment test环境系数environment factor环境应力筛选environment stress screening (ESS)环境躁声ambient noise环路传输loop transmission环路高频总增益loop RF overall gain环路可锁定最底(最高)界限角频率loop lockable minimum (maximum) margin angular frequency环路滤波器比例系数loop filter proportion coefficient环路躁声带宽loop noise bandwidth环路增益loop gain环路直流总增益loop DC overall gain环路自然谐振角频率loop natural resonant angular frequency环形波ring wave环形混频器ring mixer环行器circulator环行延迟rounding relay恢复recovery恢复规程restoration procedure汇接交换tandem switching汇接局tandem office会话(在电信中)conversation (in telecommunication)会话层session layer会议电话conference telephone混合ARQ hybrid ARQ混合差错控制hybrid error control (HEC)混合分集hybrid diversity混合集成电路hybrid integrated circuit混合扩频hybrid spread spectrum混合路径传播mixed-path propagation混合信道指配hybrid channel assignment混频器mixer混频器的寄生响应mixer spurious response活动模式active mode“或”门OR gate“或非”门NOR gateJ机壳辐射cabinet radiation机载电台aircraft station基本传输损耗(无线线路的)basic transmission loss (of a radio link) 基本接入basic access基本业务(GSM的)basic service (of GSM)基本越区切换规程basic handover procedure基本最高可用频率basic maximun usable frequency基波(分量)fundamental (component)基波系数fundamental factor基带baseband基地(海岸)(航空)设备base (coast)(aeronautical) equipment基地电台base station (BS)基站控制器base station controller (BSC)基站识别码base station identity code (BSIC)基站收发信台base transceiver station (BTS)基站系统base station system (BSS)基站区base station area基准条件reference condition基准阻抗reference impedance奇偶校验码parity check code奇偶校验位parity bit激活activation吉尔伯特码Gilbert code级联码concatenated code即时业务demand service急充电boost charge急剧衰落flutter fading。
移动通讯词汇(中英)数字、英文1/4比特数quarterbit numberAGC恢复时间AGC recovery timeAGC启动时间AGC attack timeATM技术asynchronous transfer technics, 异步转移模式,为多种速率信息的情况下研究的一种合适的传输与交换方式。
GSM 泛欧数字蜂窝移动通信系统GSM PLMN接入能力 GSM PLMN access capabilityGSM PLMN连接类型属性 GSM PLMN connection type attribute GSM公共陆地移动网GSM PLMN用户身份模块:SIMJ-K触发器J-K flip-flopM-序列M-sequenceN进制数字信号n-ary digital systemRS-232总线RS-232 busA安全地线 safe ground wire安全特性 security feature安装线 hook-up wire按半周进行的多周期控制multicycle controlled by half-cycle按键电话机push-button telephone set按需分配多地址demand assignment multiple access(DAMA) 按要求的电信业务demand telecommunication service按组编码 encode by groupB八木天线Yagi antenna白噪声white Gaussian noise白噪声发生器 white noise generator半波偶极子halfwave dipole半导体存储器semiconductor memory半导体集成电路semiconductor integrated circuit半双工操作semi-duplex operation半字节Nib包络负反馈peak envelop negative feed-back包络延时失真 envelop delay distortion薄膜thin film薄膜混合集成电路 thin film hybrid integrated circuit保护比(射频)protection ratio (RF)保护时段guard period 保密通信secure communication报头header报文分组packet报文优先等级 message priority报讯alarm备用工作方式 spare mode背景躁声background noise倍频frequency multiplication倍频程actave倍频程滤波器 octave filter被呼地址修改通知called address modified notification 被呼用户优先 priority for called subscriber本地PLMN local PLMN本地交换机local exchange本地移动用户身份local mobile station identity ( LMSI) 本地震荡器localoscillator比功率(功率密度) specific power比特bit比特并行bit parallel比特号码bit number (BN)比特流bit stream比特率bit rate比特误码率bit error rate比特序列独立性bit sequence independence必要带宽necessary bandwidth闭环电压增益 closed loop voltage gain闭环控制closed loop control闭路电压closedcircuit voltage边瓣抑制side lobe suppression边带sideband边带非线性串扰sideband non-linear crosstalk边带线性串扰 sideband linear crosstalk边带抑制度sideband suppression边角辐射boundary radiation编号制度numbering plan编解码器codec编码encode编码律encoding law编码器encoder编码器输出encoder output编码器总工作时间encoder overall operate time编码效率coding efficiency编码信号coded signal编码约束长度 encoding constraint length编码增益coding gain编译程序compiler鞭状天线 whip antenna变频器 converter变频损耗converter conversion loss变容二极管variable capacitance diode变形交替传号反转 modified alternate mark inversion便携电台 portable station便携设备 portable equipment便携式载体设备portable vehicle equipment标称调整率(标称塞入率)nominal justification rate (nominal stuffing rate)标称值 nominal value标称呼通概率 nominal calling probability标准码实验信号standard code test signal (SCTS)标准模拟天线standard artificial antenna标准频率 standard frequency标准时间信号发射standard-time-signal emission 标准实验调制 standard test modulation标准输出功率standard power output标准输入信号standard input signal标准输入信号电平 standard input-signal level标准输入信号频率 standard input-signal frequency标准信躁比 standard signal to noise表面安装 surface mounting表示层 presentation layer并串变换器 parallel-serial converter (serializer)并馈垂直天线shunt-fedvertical antenna并行传输parallel transmission并行终端 parallel terminal拨号错误概率dialing mistake probability拨号后延迟post-dialing delay拨号交换机 dial exchange拨号线路 dial-up line拨号音 dialing tone拨号终端 dial-up terminal波动强度(在给定方向上的)cymomotive force (c. m. f)波段覆盖 wave coverage波峰焊 wave soldering波特 baud泊送过程 Poisson process补充业务supplementary service (of GSM)补充业务登记 supplementary service registration补充业务询问 supplementary service interrogation补充业务互连 supplementary service interworking捕捉区(一个地面接收台)capture area (of a terrestrial receiving station)捕捉带 pull-in range捕捉带宽 pull-in banwidth捕捉时间 pull-in time不连续发送discontinuous transmission (DTX)不连续干扰discontinuous interference不连续接收discontinuous reception (DRX)不确定度 uncertainty步谈机portable mobile stationC采样定理 sampling theorem采样频率sampling frequency采样周期 sampling period参考边带功率reference side band power参考差错率 reference error ratio参考当量reference equivalent参考点 reference point参考结构reference configuration参考可用场强reference usable fiend-strength参考灵敏度reference sensibility参考频率reference frequency参考时钟 reference clock参考输出功率reference output power残余边带调制vestigial sideband modulation残余边带发射vestigial-sideband emission操作维护中心operation maintenance center (OMC)操作系统 operation system (OS)侧音消耗 sidetone loss层2转发layer 2 relay (L2R)插入组装through hole pachnology插入损耗 insertion loss查号台 information desk差错控制编码 error control coding差错漏检率 residual error rate差分脉冲编码调制(差分脉码调制)differential pulse code modulation (DPCM)差分四相相移键控differential quadrature phase keying (DQPSK)差分相移键控 differentialphase keying (DPSK)差模电压,平衡电压differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage差拍干扰 beat jamming差频失真difference frequency distortion长期抖动指示器long-term flicker indicator长期频率稳定度long-term frequency stability场强灵敏度 field intensity sensibility场效应晶体管field effect transistor (FET)超长波通信myriametric wave communication超地平对流层传播transhorizon tropospheric超地平无线接力系统transhorizon radio-relay system 超高帧 hyperframe超帧 superframe超大规模集成电路 very-large scale integrated circuit (VLSI) 超再生接收机super-regenerator receiver车载电台 vehicle station撤消 withdrawal成对不等性码(交替码、交变码)paired-disparity code (alternative code, alternating code)承载业务 bearer service城市交通管制系统urban traffic control system程序设计技术programming technique程序设计环境programming environment程序优化program optimization程序指令 program command充电 charge充电率 charge rate充电效率 charge efficiency 充电终止电压end-of charge voltage抽样 sampling抽样率 sample rate初级分布线路primary distribution link初始化 initialization处理增益 processing gain传播时延 propagation delay传播系数propagation coefficient传导干扰 conducted interference 传导杂散发射conducted spurious emission传递函数 transfer function传递时间 transfer time传声器 microphone传输保密transmission security传输层协议 transport layer protocol传输集群transmission trunking传输结束字符end of transmission character传输媒体transmission medium传输损耗 transmission loss传输损耗(无线线路的)transmission loss (of a radio link) 传输通道 transmission path传输信道transmission channel传真 facsimile, FAX船舶地球站ship earth station船舶电台 ship station船舶移动业务ship movement service船上通信电台on-board communication station ,ship communication station船用收音机 ship radio串并变换机serial toparallel (deserializer)串并行变换 serial-parallel conversion串话 crosstalk垂直方向性图vertical directivity pattern唇式传声器 lip microphone磁屏蔽 magnetic shielding次级分布线路secondary distribution link猝发差错 burst error猝发点火控制 burst firing control存储程序控制交换机 stored program controlled switching systemD大规模集成电路 large scale integrated circuit (LSI)大信号信躁比signal-to-noise ratio of strong signal带成功结果的常规操作normal operation with successful outcome带宽 bandwidth带内导频单边带pilot tone-in-band single sideband带内谐波 in-band harmonic带内信令 in-band signalling带内躁声 in-band noise带通滤波器 band-pass filter带外发射out-of-band emission带外功率 out-of-band power带外衰减 attenuation outside a channel带外信令out-band signalling带状线 stripline单边带发射 single sideband (SSB) emission单边带发射机single side-band (SSB) transmitter单边带调制single side band modulation单边带解调 single side band demodulation单边带信号发生器 single side band signal generaltor单端同步single-ended synchronization单工、双半工simplex, halfduplex单工操作 simplex operation单工无线电话机simplex radio telephone单呼 single call单频双工single frequency duplex单频信令 single frequency signalling单相对称控制symmetrical control (single phase)单相非对称控制asymmetrical control (single phase)单向 one-way单向的 unidirectional单向控制 unidirectional control 单信道地面和机载无线电分系统SINCGARS单信道无绳电话机 single channel cordless telephone单信号方法 single-signal method单音 tone单音脉冲 tone pulse单音脉冲持续时间tone pulse duration单音脉冲的单音频率 tone frequency of tone pulse单音脉冲上升时间tone pulse rise time单音脉冲下降时间 tone pulse decay time单音制individual tone system单元电缆段(中继段)elementary cable section (repeatersection)单元再生段elementary regenerator section (regenerator section)单元增音段,单元中继段elementary repeater section当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy)当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB)当漫游到原籍PLMN国家以外时禁止所有入呼 barring of incoming calls when roaming outside the home PLMN country (BIC-Roam)当前服务的基站current serving BS当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc) 刀型天线 blade antenna导频 pilot frequency导频跌落pilot fall down倒L型天线inverted-L antenna等步的 isochronous等幅电报continuous wave telegraph等权网(互同步网)democratic network (mutually synchronized network)等效比特率 equivalent bit rate等效地球半径equivalent earth radius等效二进制数equivalent binary content等效全向辐射功率equivalent isotropically radiated power (e. i. r. p.)等效卫星线路躁声温度equivalent satellite link noise temperature低轨道卫星系统LEO satellite mobile communication system低气压实验 low atmospheric pressure test低时延码激励线性预测编码low delay CELP (LD-CELP)低通滤波器 low pass filter低温实验low temperature test低躁声放大器low noise amplifier地-空路径传播 earth-space path propagation地-空通信设备ground/air communication equipment地波 ground wave地面连线用户land line subscriber地面无线电通信 terrestrial radio communication地面站(电台)terrestrial station第N次谐波比 nth harmonic ratio第二代无绳电话系统cordless telephone system second generation (CT-2)第三代移动通信系统third generation mobile systems点波束天线spot beam antenna点对地区通信point-area communication点对点通信point-point communication点至点的GSM PLMN连接 point to point GSM PLMN电报 telegraphy电报电码 telegraph code电波衰落 radio wave fading电池功率 power of battery电池能量 energy capacity of battery电池容量 battery capacity电池组 battery电磁波electromagnetic wave电磁波反射 reflection of electromagnetic wave电磁波饶射 diffraction of electromagnetic wave电磁波散射 scattering of electromagnetic wave电磁波色射 dispersion of electromagnetic wave电磁波吸收 absorption of electromagnetic wave电磁波折射 refraction of electromagnetic wave电磁场electromagnetic field电磁发射 electromagnetic field电磁辐射 electromagnetic emission电磁干扰 electromagnetic interference (EMI)电磁感应 electromagnetic induction电磁环境 electromagnetic environment电磁兼容性electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)电磁兼容性电平electromagnetic compatibility level电磁兼容性余量electromagnetic compatibility margin电磁脉冲 electromagnetic pulse (EMP)电磁脉冲干扰electromagnetic pulse jamming 电磁敏感度electromagnetic susceptibility 电磁能electromagnetic energy电磁耦合electromagnetic coupling电磁屏蔽electromagnetic shielding电磁屏蔽装置electromagnetic screen电磁骚扰electromagnetic disturbance电磁噪声electromagnetic noise电磁污染electromagnetic pollution电动势 electromotive force (e. m. f.)电话机 telephone set电话局容量capacity of telephone exchange电话型电路 telephone-type circuit电话型信道 telephone-type channel电离层 ionosphere电离层波 ionosphere wave电离层传播ionosphere propagation电离层反射ionosphere reflection电离层反射传播 ionosphere reflection propagation电离层散射传播 ionosphere scatter propagation电离层折射ionosphere refraction电离层吸收 ionosphere absorption 电离层骚扰ionosphere disturbance电流探头 current probe电路交换 circuit switching电屏蔽 electric shielding电视电话 video-telephone, viewphone, visual telephone电台磁方位 magnetic bearing of station电台方位 bearing of station电台航向 heading of station电文编号 message numbering电文队列 message queue电文格式 message format电文交换 message switching电文交换网络message switching network电文结束代码end-of-message code电文路由选择message routing电小天线electronically small antenna电信管理网络telecommunication management network (TMN)电信会议 teleconferencing电压变化 voltage change电压变化持续时间 duration of a voltage change电压变化的发生率 rate of occurrence of voltage changes 电压变化时间间隔voltage change interval电压波动voltage fluctuation电压波动波形voltage fluctuation waveform电压波动量 magnitude of a voltage fluctuation电压不平衡voltage imbalance, voltage unbalance电压浪涌 voltage surge电压骤降 voltage dip电源 power supply电源电压调整率line regulation电源抗扰性 mains immunity电源持续工作能力continuous operation ability of the power supply电源去耦系数mains decoupling factor电源骚扰 mains disturbance电子干扰 electronic jamming电子工业协会Electronic Industries Association (EIA)电子系统工程electronic system engineering电子自动调谐electronic automatic tuning电子组装electronic packaging电阻温度计resistance thermometer跌落试验 fall down test顶部加载垂直天线top-loaded vertical antenna定长编码 block code定期频率预报periodical frequency forecast定时 clocking定时超前 timing advance定时电路 timing circuit定时恢复(定时抽取) timing recovery (timing extration)定时截尾试验fixed time test定时信号 timing signal定数截尾试验 fixed failure number test定向天线directional antenna定型试验 type test动态频率分配dynamic frequency allocation动态信道分配dynamic channel allocation动态重组dynamic regrouping动态自动增益控制特性dynamic AGC characteristic抖动 jitter独立边带independent sideband独立故障 independent fault端到端业务 teleservice短波传播short wave propagation短波通信short wave communication短路保护short-circuit protection短期抖动指示器 short-term flicker indicator短期频率稳定度 short-term frequency stability短时间中断(供电电压) short interruption (of supply voltage) 段终端 section termination对称二元码symmetrical binary code对地静止卫星geostationary satellite对地静止卫星轨道geostationary satellite orbit 对地同步卫星geosynchronous satellite对讲电话机intercommunicating telephone set 对空台aeronautical station对流层 troposphere对流层波道 troposphere duct对流层传播troposphere propagation对流层散射传播 troposphere scatter propagation多次调制 multiple modulation多点接入 multipoint access多电平正交调幅 multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM)多分转站网multidrop network多服务器队列multiserver queue多工 multiplexing多工器 nultiplexer多功能系统 MRS多级处理multilevel processing多级互连网络multistage interconnecting network多级卫星线路multi-satellite link多径 multipath多径传播multipath propagation多径传播函数nultipath propagation function多径分集multipath diversity多径时延 multipath delay多径衰落 multipath fading多径效应 multipath effect多路复接 multiplexing多路接入 multiple access多路信道multiplexor channel多脉冲线性预测编码multi-pulse LPC (MPLC)多频信令multifrequency signalling多普勒频移 Doppler shift多跳路径 multihop path多信道选取multichannel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统multiple-channel mobile communication system with automatic dialing多优先级 multiple priority levels多帧 multiframe多址呼叫 multiaddress call多址联接 multiple access多重时帧 multiple timeframe多用户信道multi-user channelE额定带宽 rated bandwidth额定射频输出功率rated radio frequency output power额定使用范围 rated operating range额定音频输出功率rated audio-frequency output power额定值 rated value爱尔兰 erlang恶意呼叫识别 malicious call identification (MCI)耳机(受话器) earphone耳机额定阻抗rated impedance of earphone二十进制码binary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换binary-to-decimal conversion二十六进制转换binary-to-hexadecimal conversion 二进制码 binary code二进制频移键控binary frequency shift keying (BFSK) 二进制数 binary figure二频制位 binary digit(bit)二频制two-frequency system二维奇偶验码 horizontal and vertical parity check code二线制 two-wire system二相差分相移键控binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK)二相相移键控 binary phase shift keying (BPSK)F发报机telegraph transmitter发射 emisssion发射(或信号)带宽 bandwidth of an emission (or a signal)发射机 transmitter发射机边带频谱 transmitter sideband spectrum发射机额定输出功率 rated output power of transmitter发射机合路器transmitter combiner发射机冷却系统cooling system of transmitter发射机启动时间transmitter attack time发射机效率transmitter frequency发射机杂散躁声spurious transmitter noise发射机之间的互调iner-transmitter intermodulation 发射机对答允许频(相)偏transmitter maximum permissible frequency(phase) deviation发射类别class of emission发射频段transmit frequency band发射余量 emission margin发送 sending发送响度评定值send loudness rating (SLR)繁忙排队/自动回叫busy queuing/ callback反馈控制系统feedback control system反射功率 reflection power反射卫星reflection satellite反向话音通道 reverse voice channel (RVC)反向控制信道reverse control channel (RECC)泛欧数字无绳电话系统digital European cordless telephone方舱 shelter方向性系数 directivity of an antenna防爆电话机 explosion-proof telephone set防潮 moisture protection防腐蚀 corrosion protection防霉 mould proof仿真头 artificial head仿真耳 artificial ear仿真嘴 artificial mouth仿真天线 dummy antenna放大器 amplifier放大器线性动态范围 linear dynamic range of amplifier放电 discharge放电电压 discharge voltage放电深度depth ofdischarge放电率 discharge rate放电特性曲线discharge character curve非等步的 anisochronous非归零码 nonreturn to zero code (NRZ)非均匀编码nonuniform encoding非均匀量化nonuniform quantizing非连续干扰 discontinuous disturbance“非”门 NOT gate非强占优先规则non-preemptive priority queuing discipline非受控滑动uncontrolled slip非线性电路nonlinear circuit非线性失真nonliear distortion非线性数字调制 nonlinear digital modulation非占空呼叫建立off-air-call-set-up (OACSU)非专用控制信道non-dedicated control channel 非阻塞互连网络non-blocking interconnection network分贝 decibel (dB)分辨力 resolution分布参数网络distributed parameter network分布式功能distributed function分布式数据库distributed database分别于是微波通信系统distributed microwave communication system分布式移动通信系统distributed mobile communication system分布路线 distribution link分段加载天线sectional loaded antenna分机 extension分集 diversity分集改善系数diversity improvement factor分集间隔diversity separation分集增益 diversity gain分集接收diversity reception分接器 demultiplexer分频 frequency division分散定位distributed channel assignment分散控制方式 decentralized control分散式帧定位信号distributed frame alignment signal 分同步(超同步)卫星sub-synchronous(super-synchronous) satellite 分谐波 subharmonic分组交换 packet switching分组码 block code分组无线网packet radio network分组循环分散定位block cyclic distributed channel assigment分组组装与拆卸packet assembly and disassembly封闭用户群 closed user group (CUG)峰包功率 peak envelop power峰值 peak value峰值-波纹系数 peak-ripple factor峰值包络检波 peak envelop detection峰值功率 peak power峰值功率等级(移动台的) peak power class (of MS)峰值检波器 peak detector峰值限制 peak limiting蜂窝手持机 cellular handset蜂窝系统 cellular system缝隙天线 slot antenna服务基站 serving BS服务访问点 service access point (SAP)服务弧 service arc服务可保持性service retainability服务可得到性service accessibility服务提供部门service provider服务完善性service integrity服务小区 serving cell服务易行性service operability服务支持性service supportability服务质量 quality of service服务准备时间service provisioning time符号率 symbol rate幅度检波amplitude detection幅度量化控制amplitude quantized cntrol幅度失真amplitude distortion幅度调制amplitude modulation (AM)幅频响应amplitude-frequency response 幅相键控amplitude phase keying (APK)辐射 radiation辐射单元 radiating element辐射方向图radiation pattern辐射干扰radiated interference辐射近场区radiating near-field region辐射能 radiant energy辐射强度radiation intensity辐射区 radiated area辐射实验场地 radiation test site辐射效率radiation efficiency辐射源(电磁干扰) emitter (of electromagnetic disturbance) 辐射杂散发射radiated spurious emission辐射阻抗radiation impedance俯仰角 pitch angle负极 negative electrode负离子 negative ion负荷容量(过荷点)load capacity (overload point)负逻辑 negative logic负码速调整(负脉冲塞入)negative justification (negative pulse stuffing)负载调整率 load regulation负阻放大器negative resistance amplifier负阻效应negative resistance effect负阻振荡negative resistance oscillation附加符号additional character附加位 overhead bit复合音 complex sound复接器 multiplexer复节-分接器 muldex复接制 multiple connection system复位 reset复用转接器transmultiplexer复帧 multiframe副瓣 minor lobe副瓣电平 minor level覆盖区(一个地面发射台的)coverage area (of a terrestrial transmitting station)G概率 probability概率分布probability distribution概率信息probabilistic information概率译码 probabilistic decoding 干扰 interference干扰参数 interference parameter 干扰限值limit of interference干扰信号interfering signal干扰抑制interfering suppression干扰源interfering resource干线 trunk line感应近场区reactive near-field region港口操作业务port operation service港口电台 port station港口管理系统harbor management system港口交通管理系统 harbor traffic control system高[低]电平输出电流 high (low)-level output current高[低]电平输出电压 high (low)-level output voltage高波 high-angle ray高层功能high layer function高层协议high layer protocol高级数据链路控制规程 high level data link control (HDLC) procedure高级通信业务advanced communication service高级研究计划署Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) 高级移动电话系统 Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS)高频放大器 high frequency amplifier高频提升 high frequency boost高频增益控制high frequency gain control高斯信道 Gauss channel (AWG)高斯最小频移键控Guassian minimum shift keying (GMSK)高频制频率时的发射频偏transmitting frequency deviation of high frequency高通滤波器 highpass filter高温高湿偏置试验high temperature high humidity biased testing (HHBT)高温功率老化 burning高温试验 high temperature test告警接收机warning receiver告警指示信号alarm indication signal (AIS)戈莱码 Golay code戈帕码 Goppa codes格码调制trellis codes modulation schemes (TCM)隔离放大器isolation amplifier个人数字助理personal digital assistant (PDA)个人电台 personal station (PS)个人电台系统personal radio system个人识别号码personal identification number (PIN)个人通信personal communications个人通信网personal communication networks (PCN)个人携带电话personalhandy phone (PHP)个人移动性personal mobility个体接收(在卫星广播业务中)individual reception跟踪保持电路track and hold circuit跟踪带宽tracking bandwidth更改地址插入changed address interception工科医用(的) ISM工科医用频段 ISM frequency band工业干扰industrial interference工作最高可用频率operational MUF工作比 duty cycle工作范围 working range工作频率范围operating frequency range工作站 work station (WS)工作周期 cycle of operation公共分组交换网public packet switched network公共耦合点 point of common coupling (PCC)公开密匙体制public key system公路交通管制系统highway traffic control system公用数据网public data network公众陆地移动电话网 public land mobile network (PLMN)功能键 function key功能群,功能群令 function group, function grouping功率合成 power synthesis功能控制报文power control message功率控制电平 power control level功率谱密度power spectrum density功率损耗 power loss功率因子 power factor供电系统阻抗 supply system impedance共道抑制co-channel suppression共道信令co-channel signalling共模电压,不平衡电压 common mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage 共模电流 common mode current共模转换common code conversion共模干扰common code interference共模抑制比common code rejection ratio (CMRR)共模增益 common mode gain共模阻抗common code impedance共信道再用距离 co-channel re-use distance贡献路线 contribution link固定电台 fixed station固定基地电台fixed base station固定信道指配 fixed channel assignment固态发射机solidstate transmitter固有可靠性inherent reliability固有频差 inherent frequency error故障 fault故障安全 fault safe故障保护 fault protection故障弱化 failsoft故障修复 fault correcting故障原因 fault cause故障准则 fault criteria挂机信号 hang-up signal管理中心administration center (ADC)广播控制信道(BCCH)划分BCCH allocation (BA)广播寻呼系统broadcast paging system广域网wide area network (WAN)归零码 return to zero code (RZ)归一化的偏置normalized offset规程 protocol规范 specification规则脉冲激励编码regular-pulse excitation (RPE) 规则脉冲激励长时预测编码regular-pulse excitation LPC (RPE-LPC)轨道 orbit国际标准 international standard 国际单位制international system of units国际电报电话咨询委员会CCITT国际电工委员会 IEC国际电信联盟 ITU国际互连网 Internet国际民航组织ICAO , international civil aviation organization国际通信卫星组织 INTERAT国际海事卫星组织 INMAR-SAT国际无线电干扰特别委员会CISPR国际无线电干扰委员会 CCIR国际移动识别码international mobile station equipment identity (IMEI)国际移动用户识别码international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)国际原子时间 international automatic time (TAI)国家标准 national standard国家信息基础结构national information infrastructure (NII)过充电 overcharge过滤带 transition band过放电 overdischarge过荷保护电路overload protecting circuit过荷分级控制overload control category过荷控制 overload control过调制 overmodulation过流保护 overcurrent protection 过压保护 overvoltage protectionH海岸地球站coast earth station海岸电台 coast station海事卫星通信maritime satellite communications汉明距离 Hamming distance汉明码 Hamming code汉明重量 Hamming weight航空地球站aeronautical earth station航空电台aeronautical station航空器地球站 aircraft earth station航空器电台aircraft station航空移动业务 aeronautical mobile service航天器(宇宙飞船)spacecraft毫米波 millimeter wave黑格巴哥码 Hagelbarger code恒比码 constant ratio code恒步的 homochronous恒流电源 constant current power supply恒温恒湿试验constant temperature and humid test恒压充电constant voltage charge恒压电源 constant voltage power supply恒电磁波小室transverseelectromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell)喉式传声器throat microphone后瓣 back hole厚模电路 thick-film circuit呼叫 call呼叫支持 call hold (HOLD)呼叫存储 call store呼叫等待 call waiting (CW)呼叫改发 call redirection呼叫建立 call establishment呼叫建立时间call set-up time呼叫接通率 percept of call completed呼叫控制信号 call control signal呼叫清除延时 call clearing delay呼叫释放 call release呼叫序列 calling sequence呼叫转移 call transfer (CT)呼救 distress call呼救系统 distress system呼损率 percept of call lost呼通概率calling probability互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路complementary MOS integrated circuit (COMOS-IC) 互连 interworking互连的考虑interworking consideration互连功能interworking function (IWF)互调 intermodulation互调产物(一个发射台的)intermodulation products (of a transmitting stastion)互调抗扰性 intermodulation immunity互调失真 intermodulation distortion互通性 interoperability互同步网mutually synchronized network话路输入电平 voice circuit input level话路输入电平差异voice circuit input level difference 话务量 telephone traffic话音活动检测voice activity detection (VAD)话音激活 voice exciting话音激活率 speech activity话音数字信令 speech digit signalling话音突发 speech spurt环境试验 environment test环境系数 environment factor环境应力筛选 environment stress screening (ESS)环境躁声 ambient noise环路传输 loop transmission环路高频总增益loop RF overall gain环路可锁定最底(最高)界限角频率loop lockable minimum (maximum) margin angular frequency 环路滤波器比例系数 loop filter proportion coefficient 环路躁声带宽loop noise bandwidth环路增益 loop gain环路直流总增益loop DC overall gain环路自然谐振角频率 loop natural resonant angular frequency 环形波 ring wave环形混频器 ring mixer环行器 circulator环行延迟 rounding relay恢复 recovery恢复规程restoration procedure汇接交换 tandem switching汇接局 tandem office会话(在电信中)conversation (in telecommunication)会话层 session layer会议电话conference telephone混合ARQ hybrid ARQ混合差错控制 hybrid error control (HEC)混合分集 hybrid diversity混合集成电路hybrid integrated circuit混合扩频hybrid spread spectrum混合路径传播mixed-path propagation混合信道指配 hybrid channel assignment混频器 mixer混频器的寄生响应mixer spurious response活动模式 active mode“或”门 OR gate“或非”门 NOR gateJ机壳辐射 cabinet radiation机载电台 aircraft station基本传输损耗(无线线路的)basic transmission loss (of a radio link)基本接入 basic access基本业务(GSM的)basic service (of GSM)基本越区切换规程basic handover procedure基本最高可用频率basic maximun usable frequency基波(分量)fundamental (component)基波系数fundamental factor基带 baseband基地(海岸)(航空)设备base (coast)(aeronautical) equipment基地电台 base station (BS)基站控制器base station controller (BSC)基站识别码base station identity code (BSIC)基站收发信台base transceiver station (BTS)基站系统base station system (BSS)基站区 base station area基准条件reference condition基准阻抗reference impedance奇偶校验码parity check code奇偶校验位 parity bit激活 activation吉尔伯特码 Gilbert code级联码 concatenated code即时业务 demand service急充电 boost charge急剧衰落 flutter fading集成电路integrated circuit集成电路卡integrated circuit card集群电话互连trunked telephone connect集群电话互连器trunked telephone connector集群基站trunked base station集群效率trunking efficiency集群移动电话系统 trunked mobile communication system集体呼叫 group call集体接收(在卫星广播业务中)community reception集中控制方式 centralized control集中式帧定位信号 bunched frame alignment signal计费信息 advice of charge计算机病毒 computer virus。
A安全地线safe ground wire安全特性security feature安装线hook-up wire按半周进行的多周期控制multicycl e controlled by half-cycl e 按键电话机push-button tel ephone set按需分配多地址demand assignment multiple access(DAMA)按要求的电信业务demand tel ecommunication service按组编码encode by groupB八木天线Yagi antenna白噪声white Gaussi an noi se白噪声发生器white noi se generator半波偶极子halfwave dipole半导体存储器semiconductor memory半导体集成电路semiconductor integrated circuit半双工操作semi-duplex operation半字节Nib包络负反馈peak envelop negative feed-back包络延时失真envel op del ay distortion薄膜thin film薄膜混合集成电路thin film hybrid integrated circuit保护比(射频)protection ratio (RF)保护时段guard period保密通信secure communication报头header报文分组pack et报文优先等级message priority报讯alarm备用工作方式spare mode背景躁声background noi se倍频frequency multiplication倍频程actave倍频程滤波器octave filter被呼地址修改通知called address modified notification 被呼用户优先priority for call ed subscriber本地PLMN local PLMN本地交换机local exchange本地移动用户身份local mobil e station identity ( LMSI) 本地震荡器local oscillator比功率(功率密度) specific power比特bit比特并行bit parallel比特号码bit number (BN)比特流bit stream比特率bit rate比特误码率bit error rate比特序列独立性bit sequence independence必要带宽necessary bandwidth闭环电压增益closed loop voltage gain闭环控制closed loop control闭路电压closed circuit voltage边瓣抑制side lobe suppression边带sideband边带非线性串扰sideband non-linear crosstalk边带线性串扰sideband linear crosstalk边带抑制度sideband suppression边角辐射boundary radiation编号制度numbering plan编解码器codec编码encode编码律encoding law编码器encoder编码器输出encoder output编码器总工作时间encoder overall operate time编码效率coding effici ency编码信号coded signal编码约束长度encoding constraint l ength编码增益coding gain编译程序compil er鞭状天线whip antenna变频器converter变频损耗converter conversion loss变容二极管vari abl e capacitance diode变形交替传号反转modified alternate mark inversion便携电台portabl e station便携设备portabl e equipment便携式载体设备portabl e vehicl e equipment标称调整率(标称塞入率)nominal justification rate (nominal stuffing rate) 标称值nominal value标称呼通概率nominal calling probability标准码实验信号standard code test signal (SCTS)标准模拟天线standard artificial antenna标准频率standard frequency标准时间信号发射standard-time-signal emission标准实验调制standard test modulation标准输出功率standard power output标准输入信号standard input signal标准输入信号电平standard input-signal l evel标准输入信号频率standard input-signal frequency标准信躁比standard signal to noise表面安装surface mounting表示层presentation layer并串变换器parallel-seri al converter (seri alizer)并馈垂直天线shunt-fed verti cal antenna并行传输parallel transmi ssion并行终端parallel terminal拨号错误概率dialing mistak e probability拨号后延迟post-dialing delay拨号交换机dial exchange拨号线路dial-up line拨号音dialing tone拨号终端dial-up terminal波动强度(在给定方向上的)cymomotive force (c. m. f)波段覆盖wave coverage波峰焊wave soldering波特baud泊送过程Poisson process补充业务supplementary service (of GSM)补充业务登记supplementary service regi stration补充业务询问supplementary service interrogation补充业务互连supplementary service interworking捕捉区(一个地面接收台)capture area (of a terrestri al receiving station) 捕捉带pull-in range捕捉带宽pull-in banwidth捕捉时间pull-in time不连续发送discontinuous transmi ssion (DTX)不连续干扰discontinuous interference不连续接收discontinuous reception (DRX)不确定度uncertainty步谈机portabl e mobile stationC采样定理sampling theorem采样频率sampling frequency采样周期sampling period参考边带功率reference side band power参考差错率reference error ratio参考当量reference equival ent参考点reference point参考结构reference configuration参考可用场强reference usabl e fi end-strength参考灵敏度reference sensibility参考频率reference frequency参考时钟reference clock参考输出功率reference output power残余边带调制vestigi al sideband modulation残余边带发射vestigi al-sideband emi ssion操作维护中心operation maintenance center (OMC)操作系统operation system (OS)侧音消耗sidetone loss层2转发layer 2 relay (L2R)插入组装through hol e pachnology插入损耗insertion loss查号台information desk差错控制编码error control coding差错漏检率residual error rate差分脉冲编码调制(差分脉码调制)differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) 差分四相相移键控differential quadrature phase k eying (DQPSK)差分相移键控differential phase k eying (DPSK)差模电压,平衡电压differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage 差拍干扰beat jamming差频失真difference frequency distortion长期抖动指示器long-term flicker indicator长期频率稳定度long-term frequency stability场强灵敏度field intensity sensibility场效应晶体管field effect transi stor (FET)超长波通信myriametri c wave communication超地平对流层传播transhorizon tropospheric超地平无线接力系统transhorizon radio-rel ay system超高帧hyperframe超帧superframe超大规模集成电路very-l arge scal e integrated circuit (VLSI)超再生接收机super-regenerator receiver车载电台vehi cle station撤消withdrawal成对不等性码(交替码、交变码)paired-disparity code (alternative code, alternating code)承载业务bearer service城市交通管制系统urban traffic control system程序设计技术programming technique程序设计环境programming environment程序优化program optimization程序指令program command充电charge充电率charge rate充电效率charge effici ency充电终止电压end-of charge voltage抽样sampling抽样率sampl e rate初级分布线路primary di stribution link初始化initialization处理增益processing gain传播时延propagation delay传播系数propagation coeffici ent传导干扰conducted interference传导杂散发射conducted spurious emi ssion传递函数transfer function传递时间transfer time传声器microphone传输保密transmission security传输层协议transport layer protocol传输集群transmission trunking传输结束字符end of transmission character传输媒体transmission medium传输损耗transmission loss传输损耗(无线线路的)transmission loss (of a radio link)传输通道transmission path传输信道transmission channel传真facsimile, FAX船舶地球站ship earth station船舶电台ship station船舶移动业务ship movement service船上通信电台on-board communication station ,ship communication station 船用收音机ship radio串并变换机seri al to parallel (deseri alizer)串并行变换seri al-parall el conversion串话crosstalk垂直方向性图vertical directivity pattern唇式传声器lip microphone磁屏蔽magnetic shi elding次级分布线路secondary di stribution link猝发差错burst error猝发点火控制burst firing control存储程序控制交换机stored program controlled switching systemD大规模集成电路large scal e integrated circuit (LSI)大信号信躁比signal-to-noi se ratio of strong signal带成功结果的常规操作normal operation with successful outcome 带宽bandwidth带内导频单边带pilot tone-in-band single sideband带内谐波in-band harmonic带内信令in-band signalling带内躁声in-band noise带通滤波器band-pass filter带外发射out-of-band emi ssion带外功率out-of-band power带外衰减attenuation outside a channel带外信令out-band signalling带状线stripline单边带发射single sideband (SSB) emission单边带发射机single side-band (SSB) transmitter单边带调制single side band modulation单边带解调single side band demodulation单边带信号发生器single side band signal generaltor单端同步single-ended synchronization单工、双半工simplex, halfduplex单工操作simplex operation单工无线电话机simplex radio tel ephone单呼single call单频双工single frequency duplex单频信令single frequency signalling单相对称控制symmetrical control (single phase)单相非对称控制asymmetrical control (single phase)单向one-way单向的unidirectional单向控制unidirectional control单信道地面和机载无线电分系统SINCGARS单信道无绳电话机single channel cordl ess tel ephone单信号方法single-signal method单音tone单音脉冲tone pulse单音脉冲持续时间tone pulse duration单音脉冲的单音频率tone frequency of tone pulse单音脉冲上升时间tone pulse ri se time单音脉冲下降时间tone pulse decay time单音制individual tone system单元电缆段(中继段)el ementary cabl e section (repeater section)单元再生段el ementary regenerator section (regenerator section)单元增音段,单元中继段el ementary repeater section当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy)当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB)当漫游到原籍PLMN国家以外时禁止所有入呼barring of incoming calls when roaming outside the home PLMN country (BIC-Roam)当前服务的基站current serving BS当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachabl e (CENRc)刀型天线blade antenna导频pilot frequency导频跌落pilot fall do wn倒L型天线inverted-L antenna等步的isochronous等幅电报continuous wave te l egraph等权网(互同步网)democratic network (mutually synchronized network) 等效比特率equival ent bit rate等效地球半径equival ent earth radius等效二进制数equival ent binary content等效全向辐射功率equival ent isotropically radiated pow er (e. i. r. p.)等效卫星线路躁声温度equival ent satellite link noise temperature低轨道卫星系统LEO satellite mobile communication system低气压实验low atmospheric pressure test低时延码激励线性预测编码low delay CELP (LD-CELP)低通滤波器low pass filter低温实验low temperature test低躁声放大器low noise amplifier地-空路径传播earth-space path propagation地-空通信设备ground/air communication equipment地波ground wave地面连线用户land line subscriber地面无线电通信terrestri al radio communication地面站(电台)terrestri al station第N次谐波比nth harmonic ratio第二代无绳电话系统cordl ess tel ephone system second generation (CT-2) 第三代移动通信系统third generation mobile systems点波束天线spot beam antenna点对地区通信point-area communication点对点通信point-point communication点至点的GSM PLMN连接point to point GSM PLMN 电报tel egraphy电报电码tel egraph code电波衰落radio wave fading电池功率power of battery电池能量energy capacity of battery电池容量battery capacity电池组battery电磁波el ectromagnetic wave电磁波反射refl ection of el ectromagnetic wave电磁波饶射diffraction of el ectromagnetic wave电磁波散射scattering of el ectromagnetic wave电磁波色射dispersion of el ectromagnetic wave电磁波吸收absorption of e l ectromagnetic wave电磁波折射refraction of el ectromagneti c wave电磁场el ectromagnetic field电磁发射el ectromagnetic field电磁辐射el ectromagnetic emi ssion电磁干扰el ectromagnetic interference (EMI)电磁感应el ectromagnetic induction电磁环境el ectromagnetic environment电磁兼容性el ectromagneti c compatibility (EMC)电磁兼容性电平el ectromagneti c compatibility level电磁兼容性余量el ectromagneti c compatibility margin 电磁脉冲el ectromagnetic pulse (EMP)电磁脉冲干扰el ectromagneti c pulse jamming电磁敏感度el ectromagneti c susceptibility电磁能el ectromagnetic energy电磁耦合el ectromagnetic coupling电磁屏蔽el ectromagnetic shielding电磁屏蔽装置el ectromagneti c screen电磁骚扰el ectromagnetic disturbance电磁噪声el ectromagnetic noi se电磁污染el ectromagnetic pollution电动势el ectromotive force (e. m. f.)电话机tel ephone set电话局容量capacity of te l ephone exchange电话型电路tel ephone-type circuit电话型信道tel ephone-type channel电离层ionosphere电离层波ionosphere wave电离层传播ionosphere propagation电离层反射ionosphere refl ection电离层反射传播ionosphere refl ection propagation电离层散射传播ionosphere scatter propagation电离层折射ionosphere refraction电离层吸收ionosphere absorption电离层骚扰ionosphere disturbance电流探头current probe电路交换circuit switching电屏蔽el ectric shi elding电视电话video-tel ephone, vi ewphone, vi sual tel ephone 电台磁方位magnetic bearing of station电台方位bearing of station电台航向heading of station电文编号message numbering电文队列message queue电文格式message format电文交换message switching电文交换网络message switching network电文结束代码end-of-message code电文路由选择message routing电小天线el ectroni cally small antenna电信管理网络tel ecommunication management network (TMN)电信会议tel econferencing电压变化voltage change电压变化持续时间duration of a voltage change电压变化的发生率rate of occurrence of voltage changes电压变化时间间隔voltage change interval电压波动voltage fluctuation电压波动波形voltage fluctuation waveform电压波动量magnitude of a voltage fluctuation电压不平衡voltage imbal ance, voltage unbal ance电压浪涌voltage surge电压骤降voltage dip电源power supply电源电压调整率line regulation电源抗扰性mains immunity电源持续工作能力continuous operation ability of the power supply 电源去耦系数mains decoupling factor电源骚扰mains disturbance电子干扰el ectroni c jamming电子工业协会Electronic Industries Association (EIA)电子系统工程el ectroni c system engineering电子自动调谐el ectroni c automati c tuning电子组装el ectroni c packaging电阻温度计resi stance thermometer跌落试验fall down test顶部加载垂直天线top-loaded vertical antenna定长编码block code定期频率预报periodical frequency forecast定时clocking定时超前timing advance定时电路timing circuit定时恢复(定时抽取)timing recovery (timing extration)定时截尾试验fixed time test定时信号timing signal定数截尾试验fixed failure number test定向天线directional antenna定型试验type test动态频率分配dynami c frequency allocation动态信道分配dynami c channel allocation动态重组dynami c regrouping动态自动增益控制特性dynami c AGC characteristic抖动jitter独立边带independent sideband独立故障independent fault端到端业务tel eservice短波传播short wave propagation短波通信short wave communication短路保护short-circuit protection短期抖动指示器short-term flicker indicator短期频率稳定度short-term frequency stability短时间中断(供电电压)short interruption (of supply voltage) 段终端section termination对称二元码symmetrical binary code对地静止卫星geostationary satellite对地静止卫星轨道geostationary satellite orbit对地同步卫星geosynchronous satellite对讲电话机intercommunicating tel ephone set对空台aeronautical station对流层troposphere对流层波道troposphere duct对流层传播troposphere propagation对流层散射传播troposphere scatter propagation多次调制multiple modulation多点接入multipoint access多电平正交调幅multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) 多分转站网multidrop network多服务器队列multiserver queue多工multiplexing多工器nultiplexer多功能系统MRS多级处理multilevel processing多级互连网络multistage interconnecting network多级卫星线路multi-satellite link多径multipath多径传播multipath propagation多径传播函数nultipath propagation function多径分集multipath diversity多径时延multipath del ay多径衰落multipath fading多径效应multipath effect多路复接multiplexing多路接入multiple access多路信道multiplexor channel多脉冲线性预测编码multi-pulse LPC (MPLC)多频信令multifrequency signalling多普勒频移Doppler shift多跳路径multihop path多信道选取multichannel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统multiple-channel mobil e communication system with automatic dialing 多优先级multiple priority level s多帧multiframe多址呼叫multiaddress call多址联接multiple access多重时帧multiple timeframe多用户信道multi-user channelE额定带宽rated bandwidth额定射频输出功率rated radio frequency output power额定使用范围rated operating range额定音频输出功率rated audio-frequency output power额定值rated value爱尔兰erl ang恶意呼叫识别malicious call identification (MCI)耳机(受话器)earphone耳机额定阻抗rated impedance of earphone二十进制码binary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换binary-to-decimal conversion二十六进制转换binary-to-hexadecimal conversion二进制码binary code二进制频移键控binary frequency shift keying (BFSK)二进制数binary figure二频制位binary digit(bit)二频制two-frequency system二维奇偶验码horizontal and vertical parity check code二线制two-wire system二相差分相移键控binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK) 二相相移键控binary phase shift keying (BPSK)F发报机tel egraph transmitter发射emisssion发射(或信号)带宽bandwidth of an emi ssion (or a signal)发射机transmitter发射机边带频谱transmitter sideband spectrum发射机额定输出功率rated output power of transmitter发射机合路器transmitter combiner发射机冷却系统cooling system of transmitter发射机启动时间transmitter attack time发射机效率transmitter frequency发射机杂散躁声spurious transmitter noise发射机之间的互调iner-transmitter intermodulation发射机对答允许频(相)偏transmitter maximum permissibl e frequency(phase) deviation 发射类别class of emission发射频段transmit frequency band发射余量emission margin发送sending发送响度评定值send loudness rating (SLR)繁忙排队/自动回叫busy queuing/ callback反馈控制系统feedback control system反射功率refl ection power反射卫星refl ection satellite反向话音通道reverse voice channel (RVC)反向控制信道reverse control channel (RECC)泛欧数字无绳电话系统digital European cordless tel ephone方舱shelter方向性系数directivity of an antenna防爆电话机explosion-proof tel ephone set防潮moisture protection防腐蚀corrosion protection防霉mould proof仿真头artifici al head仿真耳artifici al ear仿真嘴artifici al mouth仿真天线dummy antenna放大器amplifier放大器线性动态范围linear dynamic range of amplifier放电discharge放电电压discharge voltage放电深度depth of discharge放电率discharge rate放电特性曲线discharge character curve非等步的anisochronous非归零码nonreturn to zero code (NRZ)非均匀编码nonuniform encoding非均匀量化nonuniform quantizing非连续干扰discontinuous disturbance“非”门NOT gate非强占优先规则non-preemptive priority queuing discipline 非受控滑动uncontrolled slip非线性电路nonlinear circuit非线性失真nonliear distortion非线性数字调制nonlinear digital modulation非占空呼叫建立off-air-call-set-up (OACSU)非专用控制信道non-dedicated control channel非阻塞互连网络non-blocking interconnection network分贝decibel (dB)分辨力resolution分布参数网络distributed parameter network分布式功能distributed function分布式数据库distributed database分别于是微波通信系统distributed mi crowave communication system 分布式移动通信系统distributed mobile communication system分布路线distribution link分段加载天线sectional loaded antenna分机extension分集diversity分集改善系数diversity improvement factor分集间隔diversity separation分集增益diversity gain分集接收diversity reception分接器demultiplexer分频frequency division分散定位distributed channel assignment分散控制方式decentralized control分散式帧定位信号distributed frame alignment signal分同步(超同步)卫星sub-synchronous (super-synchronous) satellite 分谐波subharmonic分组交换pack et switching分组码block code分组无线网pack et radio network分组循环分散定位block cyclic distributed channel assigment分组组装与拆卸pack et assembly and disassembly封闭用户群closed user group (CUG)峰包功率peak envelop power峰值peak value峰值-波纹系数peak-ripple factor峰值包络检波peak envelop detection峰值功率peak power峰值功率等级(移动台的)peak power class (of MS) 峰值检波器peak detector峰值限制peak limiting蜂窝手持机cellular handset蜂窝系统cellular system缝隙天线slot antenna服务基站serving BS服务访问点service access point (SAP)服务弧service arc服务可保持性service retainability服务可得到性service accessibility服务提供部门service provider服务完善性service integrity服务小区serving cell服务易行性service operability服务支持性service supportability服务质量quality of service服务准备时间service provisioning time符号率symbol rate幅度检波amplitude detection幅度量化控制amplitude quantized cntrol幅度失真amplitude distortion幅度调制amplitude modulation (AM)幅频响应amplitude-frequency response幅相键控amplitude phase keying (APK)辐射radiation辐射单元radiating el ement辐射方向图radiation pattern辐射干扰radiated interference辐射近场区radiating near-fi eld region辐射能radiant energy辐射强度radiation intensity辐射区radiated area辐射实验场地radiation test site辐射效率radiation effici ency辐射源(电磁干扰)emitter (of el ectromagnetic disturbance)辐射杂散发射radiated spurious emi ssion辐射阻抗radiation impedance俯仰角pitch angl e负极negative el ectrode负离子negative ion负荷容量(过荷点)load capacity (overload point)负逻辑negative logic负码速调整(负脉冲塞入)negative justification (negative pulse stuffing) 负载调整率load regul ation负阻放大器negative resistance amplifier负阻效应negative resistance effect负阻振荡negative resistance oscillation附加符号additional character附加位overhead bit复合音compl ex sound复接器multiplexer复节-分接器muldex复接制multiple connection system复位reset复用转接器transmultiplexer复帧multiframe副瓣minor lobe副瓣电平minor level覆盖区(一个地面发射台的)coverage area (of a terrestrial transmitting station)G概率probability概率分布probability distribution概率信息probabilistic information概率译码probabilistic decoding干扰interference干扰参数interference parameter干扰限值limit of interference干扰信号interfering signal干扰抑制interfering suppression干扰源interfering resource干线trunk line感应近场区reactive near-field region港口操作业务port operation service港口电台port station港口管理系统harbor management system港口交通管理系统harbor traffic control system高[低]电平输出电流high (low)-level output current高[低]电平输出电压high (low)-level output voltage高波high-angl e ray高层功能high layer function高层协议high layer protocol高级数据链路控制规程high level data link control (HDLC) procedure高级通信业务advanced communication service高级研究计划署Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA)高级移动电话系统Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS)高频放大器high frequency amplifier高频提升high frequency boost高频增益控制high frequency gain control高斯信道Gauss channel (AWG)高斯最小频移键控Guassi an minimum shift keying (GMSK)高频制频率时的发射频偏transmitting fre quency devi ation of high frequency 高通滤波器highpass filter高温高湿偏置试验high temperature high humidity biased testing (HHBT)高温功率老化burning高温试验high temperature test告警接收机warning receiver告警指示信号alarm indication signal (AIS)戈莱码Golay code戈帕码Goppa codes格码调制trellis codes modulation schemes (TCM)隔离放大器isolation amplifier个人数字助理personal digital assistant (PDA)个人电台personal station (PS)个人电台系统personal radio system个人识别号码personal identification number (PIN)个人通信personal communications个人通信网personal communication networks (PCN)个人携带电话personal handy phone (PHP)个人移动性personal mobility个体接收(在卫星广播业务中)individual reception跟踪保持电路track and hold circuit跟踪带宽tracking bandwidth更改地址插入changed address interception工科医用(的)ISM工科医用频段ISM frequency band工业干扰industrial interference工作最高可用频率operational MUF工作比duty cycl e工作范围working range工作频率范围operating frequency range工作站work station (WS)工作周期cycle of operation公共分组交换网public pack et switched network公共耦合点point of common coupling (PCC)公开密匙体制public key syste m公路交通管制系统highway traffi c control system公用数据网public data network公众陆地移动电话网public land mobile network (PLMN)功能键function key功能群,功能群令function group, function grouping功率合成power synthesi s功能控制报文power control message功率控制电平power control level功率谱密度power spectrum density功率损耗power loss功率因子power factor供电系统阻抗supply system impedance共道抑制co-channel suppression共道信令co-channel signalling共模电压,不平衡电压common mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage 共模电流common mode current共模转换common code conversion共模干扰common code interference共模抑制比common code rejection ratio (CMRR)共模增益common mode gain共模阻抗common code impedance共信道再用距离co-channel re-use distance贡献路线contribution link固定电台fixed station固定基地电台fixed base station固定信道指配fixed channel assignment固态发射机solidstate transmitter固有可靠性inherent reliability固有频差inherent frequency error故障fault故障安全fault safe故障保护fault protection故障弱化failsoft故障修复fault correcting故障原因fault cause故障准则fault criteri a挂机信号hang-up signal管理中心administration center (ADC)广播控制信道(BCCH)划分BCCH allocation (BA)广播寻呼系统broadcast paging system广域网wide area network (WAN)归零码return to zero code (RZ)归一化的偏置normalized offset规程protocol规范specification规则脉冲激励编码regular-pulse excitation (RPE)规则脉冲激励长时预测编码regular-pulse excitation LPC (RPE-LPC) 轨道orbit国际标准international standard国际单位制international system of units国际电报电话咨询委员会CCITT国际电工委员会IEC国际电信联盟ITU国际互连网Internet国际民航组织ICAO , international civil aviation organization国际通信卫星组织INTERAT国际海事卫星组织INMAR-SAT国际无线电干扰特别委员会CISPR国际无线电干扰委员会CCIR国际移动识别码international mobile station equipment identity (IMEI) 国际移动用户识别码international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)国际原子时间international automati c time (TAI)国家标准national standard国家信息基础结构national information infrastructure (NII)过充电overcharge过滤带transition band过放电overdischarge过荷保护电路overload protecting circuit过荷分级控制overload control category过荷控制overload control过调制overmodulation过流保护overcurrent protection过压保护overvoltage protectionH海岸地球站coast earth station海岸电台coast station海事卫星通信maritime satellite communications汉明距离Hamming distance汉明码Hamming code汉明重量Hamming weight航空地球站aeronautical earth station航空电台aeronautical station航空器地球站aircraft earth station航空器电台aircraft station航空移动业务aeronautical mobile service航天器(宇宙飞船)spacecraft毫米波millimeter wave黑格巴哥码Hagelbarger code恒比码constant ratio code恒步的homochronous恒流电源constant current power supply恒温恒湿试验constant temperature and humid test恒压充电constant voltage charge恒压电源constant voltage power supply恒电磁波小室transverse el ectromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell) 喉式传声器throat microphone后瓣back hol e厚模电路thick-film circuit呼叫call呼叫支持call hold (HOLD)呼叫存储call store呼叫等待call waiting (CW)呼叫改发call redirection呼叫建立call establishment呼叫建立时间call set-up time呼叫接通率percept of call completed呼叫控制信号call control signal呼叫清除延时call clearing del ay呼叫释放call rel ease呼叫序列calling sequence呼叫转移call transfer (CT)呼救distress call呼救系统distress system呼损率percept of call lost呼通概率calling probability互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路complementary MOS integrated circuit (COMOS-IC)互连interworking互连的考虑interworking consideration互连功能interworking function (IWF)互调intermodulation互调产物(一个发射台的)intermodulation products (of a transmitting stastion) 互调抗扰性intermodulation immunity互调失真intermodulation distortion互通性interoperability互同步网mutually synchronized network话路输入电平voice circuit input level话路输入电平差异voice circuit input level difference话务量tel ephone traffic话音活动检测voice activity detection (VAD)话音激活voice exciting话音激活率speech activity话音数字信令speech digit signalling话音突发speech spurt环境试验environment test环境系数environment factor环境应力筛选environment stress screening (ESS)环境躁声ambient noise环路传输loop transmission环路高频总增益loop RF overall gain环路可锁定最底(最高)界限角频率loop lockabl e minimum (maximum) margin angular frequency 环路滤波器比例系数loop filter proportion coeffici ent环路躁声带宽loop noise bandwidth环路增益loop gain环路直流总增益loop DC overall gain环路自然谐振角频率loop natural resonant angular frequency 环形波ring wave环形混频器ring mixer环行器circulator环行延迟rounding rel ay恢复recovery恢复规程restoration procedure汇接交换tandem switching汇接局tandem office会话(在电信中)conversation (in telecommunication)会话层session layer会议电话conference tel ephone混合ARQ hybrid ARQ混合差错控制hybrid error control (HEC)混合分集hybrid diversity混合集成电路hybrid integrated circuit混合扩频hybrid spread spectrum混合路径传播mixed-path propagation混合信道指配hybrid channel assignment混频器mixer混频器的寄生响应mixer spurious response活动模式active mode“或”门OR gate“或非”门NOR gateJ机壳辐射cabinet radiation机载电台aircraft station基本传输损耗(无线线路的)basic transmission loss (of a radio link)基本接入basic access基本业务(GSM的)basi c service (of GSM)基本越区切换规程basic handover procedure基本最高可用频率basic maximun usabl e frequency基波(分量)fundamental (component)基波系数fundamental factor基带baseband基地(海岸)(航空)设备base (coast)(aeronautical) equipment基地电台base station (BS)基站控制器base station controll er (BSC)基站识别码base station identity code (BSIC)基站收发信台base transceiver station (BTS)基站系统base station system (BSS)基站区base station area基准条件reference condition基准阻抗reference impedance奇偶校验码parity check code奇偶校验位parity bit激活activation吉尔伯特码Gilbert code级联码concatenated code即时业务demand service急充电boost charge急剧衰落flutter fading集成电路integrated circuit集成电路卡integrated circuit card集群电话互连trunked telephone connect集群电话互连器trunked telephone connector集群基站trunked base station集群效率trunking efficiency集群移动电话系统trunked mobile communication system集体呼叫group call集体接收(在卫星广播业务中)community reception集中控制方式centralized control集中式帧定位信号bunched frame alignment signal计费信息advice of charge计算机病毒computer virus计算机辅助测试computer-aided test (CAT)计算机辅助工程computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算机辅助管理computer-aided management (CAM)计算机辅助教学computer-aided instruction (CAU)计算机辅助设计computer-sided design (CAD)寄生反馈parasitic feedback寄生调制parasitic modulation寄生振荡parasitic oscillation加密encipherment加密保护encipherment protection加密方案encipherment scheme加权(互同步)网hierarchic (mutually synchrohous) network 假负载dummy load假设参考电路hypothetical reference circuit尖峰信号spike。
移动通讯词汇英汉对照T塔台 tower aeronautical station特权(同步)网 oligarchic (synchronized) network特征频率 characteristic frequency特种移动通信系统 particular mobile communication system 梯形调制(梯调) trapezoidal modulation天波(电离层波) sky wave天波路径损耗 sky-wave path loss天波时延 sky-wave delay天电 atmospherics天然气候试验 natural climate test天线 antenna (aerial)天线波束 beam of an antenna天线带宽 bandwidth of an antenna天线额定电压 antenna voltage rating天线额定功率 antenna power rating天线方向性图 antenna directivity diagram天线极化 polarization of an antenna天线间的隔离度 isolation between antennae天线匹配装置 antenna matching device天线收发开关 T-R switch天线增益 antenna gain天线自动调谐 antenna automatic tuning调度电话 dispatcher telephone system调度台 dispatcher station调幅电报 amplitude modulation (AM) telegraph调幅电台 amplitude modulation (AM) station调幅度不对称性 asymmetry of AM envelope调幅发射机 amplitude modulation (AM) transmitter调幅躁声 amplitude modulation (AM) noise调谐放大器 tuned amplifier调频 frequency modulation (FM)调频发射机 frequency modulation (FM) transmitter调频无线电话机 FM radio telephone调频躁声 frequency-modulation noise调相 phase modulation (PM)调谐 tuning调谐线性 linearity of tuning调谐指示器 tuning indicator调整码位(塞入码位) justifying digit (stuffing digit)调整指示码位(塞入指示码位) justification service digits 调制 modulation调制交流声 modulation hum调制解调器 modem调制灵敏度 modulation sensitivity调制器 modulator调制深度 modulation depth调制特性 modulation characteristic调制限制 modulation limiting调制指数 modulation index跳(电离层传播) hop (ionospheric propagation)跳距 skip distance跳频 frequency hopping (FH)跳时 time hopping (TH)跳周 cycle-skipping跳周平均时间 cycle-skipping average time贴片机 chip mounter铁路编组站自动化 automation of railway yard铁路列车调度系统 railtrain dispatch system铁路行车指挥自动化系统 automation for railway traffic control铁氧体天线 ferrite antenna停播建立呼叫 off-air call set up停闪频率,临界闪变频率 flashing frequency, critical flicker frequency 通用移动通信系统 universal mobile communication system (UMTS)通播 announcement call通断键控 on-off keying (OOK)通信 communication通信安全 communication security通信卫星 communication satellite通信卫星覆盖范围 communication satellite通信卫星转发器 communication satellite coverage通信系统模型 communication system model通信线路品质评分 circuit merit rating通用个人通信 universal personal telecommunication通用个人电信号码 universal personal telecommunication number (UPTN, OTN)通用平滑调频 generalized tamed frequency modulation (GTFM)同步 synchronization同步保持时间 synchronization hold-in time同步带 hold-in range同步的 synchronous同步数字系列 synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH)同步通信卫星 synchronous communication satellite同步突发 synchronous burst (SB)同步网 synchronization network同步卫星 synchronous satellite同步压扩 synchronized compression and expansion同频(信)道电台 co-channel station同时单音顺序制 simultaneous tone sequential system同时单音制 simultaneous tone system同轴电缆 coaxial cable同轴电缆载波电话 coaxial cable carrier telephone同轴线表面转移阻抗 surface transfer impedance of a coaxial line统计通信理论 statistical communication透明带内导频单边带 transparent tone-in-band (TTIB) single sideband 突发 burst突发长度 burst length突发性 burstiness突发业务 burst traffic图文广播 broadcast videography图文视传 videography图像压缩编码 image compression encoding推挽放大器 push-pull amplifier退N步ARQ go-back-N ARQ吞吐量 throughput脱网工作 talkaround拓扑学 topology拓扑优化 topological optimization。
移动通讯词汇英汉对照S三端稳压器 three terminal regulator三方业务 three party service (3PTY)三防(防潮、防霉、防烟雾) three proofing三军联合战术通信系统 TRI-TAC system伞状天线 umbrella antenna散射 scattering散射通信 scatter communication骚扰场强 disturbance field strength骚扰电压 disturbance voltage骚扰功率 disturbance power骚扰限值 limit of disturbance骚扰抑制 disturbance suppression骚扰源的发射电平 emission level of a disturbance source 骚扰源的发射限量 emission limit of a disturbing source 沙尘试验 sand-and-dust test筛选 screening闪变 flicker闪变计 flickermeter闪变觉察门限 threshold of flicker perceptibility闪变应激性门限 threshold of flicker iritability扇区 sector area扇区共享 sector sharing扇区天线 fan antenna上变频器 up-converter上升率 rate of rise上行链路 uplink上游故障指示 upstream failure indication设备编码容量 equipment coding capacity设备识别登记器 equipment identity register (EIR)设备阻抗 design impedance设计故障 design fault设计评审 design review射极输出器 emitter follower射频放大器 radio frequency amplifier射频功率放大器 radio frequency power amplifier射频加热装置 radio frequency heating apparatus射频干扰 radio frequency interface (RFI)射频信道 radio-frequency channel射频信号干扰比 RF signal to interface ratio射频噪声 radio (frequency) noise射手系统射线路径传输损耗 ray path transmission loss 身体电容 body capacitance深度空间(星际空间) deep space深空通信 deep space communication深水散射层 deep water scattering layer神经元网络 neural network甚低频无线电波传输 VLF radio wave propagation甚高频传播 VHF propagation声表面波 surface acoustic wave (SAW)声表面滤波器 SAW filter声表面波器件 surface acoustic wave (SAW) device 声码器 vocoder声纳 sound navigation and ranging (SONAR)声频信号 audio signal声压级 sound pressure level剩余可懂度 residential intelligibility剩余频偏 residential frequency deviation剩余调幅 residential amplitude modulation剩余调频 residential frequency modulation失步系数 lost synchronization coefficient失锁频率 losing lock frequency, unlocked frequency 失调 detuning失效(故障) failure (fault)失效模式 failure mode失效率 failure rate失效预测 failure prediction施密特触发器 Schmitt trigger湿度试验 humid test湿热试验 humid heat test石英晶体振荡器 quartz crystal oscillator时分 time division时分多址 time division multiple access (TDMA)时分多用 time-division multiplexing时分信道 time-division channel时基计数器 timebase counters时间变量电平 level of a time varying quantity时间分集 time diversity时间分配数字插入 time assignment digital时间延迟 time delay时间预分配多址 time-preassigned multiple access时隙 time slot时隙的非活动部分 inactive part of timeslot时隙的活动部分 active part of timeslot时隙的有用部分 useful part of timeslot时隙号码 timeslot number时延散布 time delay spread时域编码 time domain coding时帧 time-frame时钟 clock时钟控制信号 clock control signal时钟脉冲 clock pulse实时信道估算 real-time channel estimation实验电台 experiment station实装测试 installing test矢量和激励性预测编码 vector sum excited linear prediction (VSELP)使用寿命 useful life市话/中继混合交换局 combined local/transit exchange市话电缆 local cable市内电话 local telephone system市内电话交换机 local (urban) telephone switching system市内电话局 local (urban) telephone bureau试呼(用户的) call attempt (by a user)试验负载 test load视距传播 line-of-sight propagation视觉显示器 visual display unit释放保护信号 release-guard signal收发信机 transceiver收码器 code receiver手柄 handset手键 telegraph key寿命试验 life test受访公众陆地移动网 visited PLMN (VPLMN)受访移动无线局 visited mobile services switching center (VMSC)受话器 telephone receiver受控滑动(滑码) controlled slip书写电报(真迹电报) telewriting telescript输出电源控制 output power control输出滤波器 output filter输出阻抗 output impedance输入电源控制 input power control输入功率 input power输入模拟网络 input simulation network输入信号电压 input-signal voltage输入信号源 input-signal source输入阻抗 input impedance数传台 data transmission radio数据保护 data protection数据采集电路 data acquisition circuit数据处理 data processing数据传输系统 data transmission system数据传输线路 data transmission line数据传送 data transfer数据电路 data circuit数据电话机 data phone数据电路透明性 data circuit transparency数据交换设备 data switching equipment数据库 database数据链路层 data link layer数据通信 data communication数据通信网络 data communication network数据信号 data signal数据信令速率 digital signaling rate数据源 data source数据站 data station数据终端设备 data terminal equipment (DTE)数据电路设备 data circuit equipment (DCE)数据终端设备与数据电路设备接口 DTE/DCE interface数模电路 digilogue circuit数模信道 digilogue channel数模变换 digital to analog (D/A) conversion数位时隙 digit time slot数字(码位),数位 digit数字N次群 N-ary digital group数字安全 data safety数字编码 numeric coding数字编码将净躁制 digital code squelch (DCS)数字传感器 digital sensor数字传声器 digital microphone数字电路 digital circuit数字段 digital section数字耳机 digital earphone数字分接 digital demulplexing数字分接器 digital demultiplexer数字分频 digital frequency division数字复接 digital multiplexing数字复接器 digital multiplexer数字复接体系 digital multiplex hierarchy数字复用设备 digital multiplex equipment数字和 digital sum数字和之差 digital sum variation数字话路扩容系统 digital circuit multiplication system 数字基群 primary digital group数字集成电路 digital integrated circuit数字交换 digital switching数字连接 digital connection数字链路 digital link数字滤波器 digital filer数字分配架 digital distribution frame数字区段 digital block数字色码 digital color code (DCC)数字式寻呼系统 digital paging system数字速率 digital rate数字锁相环 digital phase-locked loop数字填充 digital filling数字调制 digital modulation数字通道 digital path数字位置 digital position数字无线段 digital radio section数字无线通道 digital radio path数字无线系统 digital radio system数字系列完整性 digital sequence integrity数字信道连接 digital channel link (DCL)数字信号 digital signal数字信号处理 digital signal process (DSP)数字信号的判决瞬时 decision instant of digital signal数字信号的有效瞬时 significant instants of a digital signal 数字信令 digital signalling数字选呼系统 digital selective calling system数字延时器 digital time delayer数字有线段 digital line section数字有线通道 digital line path数字有线系统 digital line system数字语音编码 digital speech code数字语音插空 digital speech interpolation (DSI)衰落 fading衰落包络 fading envelope衰落带宽 fading bandwidth衰落幅度 amplitude of fading衰落深度 fading depth衰落率 fading rate衰落周期 duration fading双T网络 twin-T network双边带调制 double sideband modulation双变频接收机 double conversion receiver双波段电台 two-waveband radio station双端同步 double-ended synchronization双工、全双工 duplex, full duplex双工操作 duplex operation双工频率间隔 duplex frequency separation双工器 duplexer双工无线电话机 duplex radio telephone set双极型晶体管 bipolar transistor双列直插式封装 dual-in-line package (DIP)双向的 bidirectional (both-way)双向控制 bilateral control双信号方法 two-signal method双音多频制 dual-tone multifrequency system (DTMF)双栅极MOS四极管 double gate MOS four terminal devices双重调制 double modulation水平方向性图 horizontal directivity pattern水上数字选呼系统 maritime digital selectivity-calling system 水上移动业务 maritime mobile service水声通信系统 hydro-acoustic communication system水下电话 underwater telephone水下激光通信 underwater laser communication顺序单音制 individual tone sequential system顺序脉冲单音制 pulsed individual tone sequential system瞬变过程 transient process瞬时通信 transient communication瞬时故障 transient fault瞬态 transient瞬态失真 transient distortion私人通话 private conversation四电平调频 4-level frequency modulation (4-level FM)四列扁平封装 quad flat package (QFP)四线交换 four-wire switching四相差分相移键控 quadrature differential phase shift keying (QDPSK)四相相移键控 QPSK, quadrature phase shift keying送话器 telephone transmitter搜索载波 searching carrier算信 compunication随机存取存储器 random assignment multiple access (ALOHA)随机服务 service in random order随机数 random number随机误差 random error随机噪声 random noise随路信令 channel associated signalling缩短循环码 shorten cyclic codes缩位拨号 abbreviated dial system锁定建立时间 locked set up time锁定时间 locking time锁相捕获 phase-lock acquisition锁相环 phase-locked loop锁相环大信号特性 PLL strong signal characteristic锁相环四相相移键控 PLL-QPSK, phased-locked loop quadrature phase shift keying。
通信术语中英对照词典〔拨号后〕拨号音不断Non-stop Dial Tone〔程序,进程〕调度Dispatch〔程序安装的〕序列号Serial Number SN〔单板〕不在位Not-in-position〔单板等〕插入/拔出Plug/Unplug〔发货〕附件,辅助设备Accessories〔话务员〕为分机用户代拨外线Dial Out For An Extension〔话务员帮〕接通〔〕Put Through〔运算机上〕主板,母板Mother-Board〔界面〕刷新Refresh(开局)调测现场Commissioning Site(判定)门限Threshold(软件)补钉Patch(试运行前的)开通调测Commissioning PG〔相〕邻〔信〕道干扰Adjacent-channel interference(移动)交接,越区切换Handover(用户线)主配线架Main Distribution Frame MDF(中继的)监听、插入及强拆Monitor, Intrusion and Forced Release1800MHz频段的数字蜂窝系统Digital Cellular System at 1800MHz DCS18002B1Q线路码Two Binary-To-One Quaternary Line Code 2B1Q2M数字分支板2Mb/s Digital Branching Board DB2M3 型不对称数字用户线ADSL-33阶高密度双极性码High Density Bipolar of Order 3 HDB350W粗缆10Mb/s基带以太网10Base 550W细缆10Mb/s基带以太网10Base 2500伏兆欧表〔测绝缘电阻用500V Meg-ohmmeter (used to measure the insulation resistance)5合1拼板5 In 1 Boarda. (窗口)缩放b. 放大c. 缩小d.最大化e.最小化ZoomZoom inZoom outMaximizeMinimizea.板,祼板b.板卡,单板BoardCarda.本地网b.本地通讯网c.局域网Local NetworkLocal Communication NetworkLocal Area Network LNLCNLAN a.本局〔交换局〕b.本局〔交换、传输等通用〕Home exchangeHome officea.处理〔呼叫,通信〕b.处理〔问题、意外〕c.对待ProcessingHandlingTreatmenta.单项选择框b.复选框c.组合框Button boxCheck boxCombo boxa.对话处理b.会话处理Dialogue HandlingSession processing DHAa.对接b.互通InterconnectionInterworkinga.高清晰度电视b.高分辩率电视High Definition TelevisionHigh Resolution Television HDTVa.挂起b.复原〔被挂起的〕SuspendResume RESa.火线b.零线Live LineZero Linea.局〔交换〕b.局〔交换、传输等通用〕ExchangeOfficea.可选的b.必选的c.必须的,必须遵循的,强制性的OptionalCompulsoryMandatorya.拉手条〔单板〕b.空面板〔单板〕Handle BarBlank Panela.配件b.部件c.组件d.附件e.备件FittingsPartsComponentsAccessoriesSpare Partsa.配置b.分配c.指配〔几个词在不同产品可能用法不一样〕ConfigurationAllocation, DistributionProvisioning, Assignmenta.起始b.终止StartEnd POIa.试运行b.割接Trial RunCut-overa.双绞线b.非屏蔽双绞线c.屏蔽双绞线d.同轴电缆e.同轴细缆f.同轴粗缆Twisted PairUnshielded Twisted PairShielded Twisted PairCoaxial cable Thicknet (cable) UTPSTPa.文件服务器b.应用程序服务器c.列表服务器File ServerApplication ServerList Server FNSa.优先(用户)b.一般c.赶忙Prior OrdinaryImmediatea.增殖业务b.新业务Value Added Service (V AS)New ServiceA/B线A Wire/B Wire AB04A/B线中继A Wire/B Wire Trunk ABTA/D,D/A混合转换器A/D And D/A Combined ConverterADSL-高速因特网接入ADSL-High-Speed Internet AccessASIC及专用电路芯片ASIC And Special ChipsATM 适配层ATM Adaptation Layer AALA通道A channelBCCH(频率)分配BCCH Allocation BABNC T型接头BNC T ConnectorBNC同轴插拔头BNC ConnectorBNC同轴插拔头〔阳〕BNC Male ConnectorBNC同轴插拔头〔阴〕BNC Female ConnectorBNC终接器BNC TerminatorBSS操作爱护应用部分BSS Operation and Maintenance Application Part BSSOMAPBTS的站址治理BTS Address Management BTSMBTS治理Base Transceiver Station Management BTSMB通道顺序号B channel sequence number BSNB型机机柜C&C08 B CabinetCAMEL应用部分CAMEL Application Part CAPCATV相关配件CATV Related FittingsD-Link 说明书D-link SpecificationsD-Link 网络驱动软盘D-link Network Drive Floppy DiskD通道链路接入协议Link Access Protocol for D channel LAPDD通路上链路接入规程Link Access Procedure of D-Channel LAPDE/M 信令方式Ear and Mouth Signaling E&ME/M中继E&M Trunk EMTE[线]和M[线]信令系统E and M Signaling SystemE3子复用设备E3 sub-Multiplexer E3MEMI磁珠EMI BeadsEMI滤波器EMI FilterFC型连接器Full Contact ConnectorF突发脉冲F burstG:产生幀码A:幀校准Z:零串抑制P:极性转换A:告警C:时钟复原H:幀同步O:局信令G: Generation of Frame Code; A: Alignment of Frame; Z: Zero-String Suppression; P: Polarity Conversion; A: Alarm; C: Clock Recovery; H: Hunt During Reframe; O: Office Signaling GAZPACHOGPRS隧道协议GPRS Tunneling Protocol GTPGPRS无线资源业务接入点GPRS Radio Resources service access point GRRGPRS移动治理和会话治理GPRS Mobility Management and Session Management GMM/SMGPRS移动性治理GPRS Mobility Management GMMGPRS移动性治理服务接入点逻辑链路操纵LLC to GPRS Mobility Management service access point LLGMMGPRS支持节点GPRS Support Node GSNGPS Global Positioning SystemGSM AM 主控板AM Process Board GAMPGSM16路E1中继接口板16 E1 Interface Board GE16GSM产品家族Full product family for GSM networksGSM的Q3协议GSM Q3 protocol Q3GSM公众陆地移动网GSM Public Land Mobile Network GSM PLMNGSM回波抵消板,提供EC-POOL方式的回波抵消功能Echo Canceler Pool GECPGSM移动台GSM Mobile Station GSM MSH4数字宽带通道H4 digital broadband channel H4HLR数据库HLR Database HDBIC起拔器IC ExtractorIMEI的黑表Black list (of IMEI)IMEI的灰名单Grey list (of IMEI)Internet消息接入协议Internet Message Access Protocol IMAPIN交换治理IN Switching Management IN-SMIP IP PhoneIP 多路广播技术IP Multicasting TechnologyIP广播业务Internet protocol multicast IP-MIP旁路IP BypassISDN A通道ISDN A channelISDN 的基群速率接口ISDN Primary Rate Interface, 2048 Kb/s (30B+D)PRAISDN用户部分ISDN User Part ISUPISDN用户部分〔七号信令〕ISDN User Part (SS7) ISUPISDN用户小交换机ISDN PBX ISPBXITU电信标准化组ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector ITU-TMAC业务接入点MAC Service Access Point MSAPMAC业务数据单元MAC Service Data Unit MSDUMFC收号错MFC Number-Receiving ErrorModem 驱动软盘Modem Drive Floppy DiskMSC处理模块MSC Processing Module MPMMTP路由确认测试MTP Route Verification Test MRVTN0.7信令ISDN用户部分Integrated Services User Part ISUPNo.7共路信令Common Channel Signaling No.7 CCS7No.7信令ISDN用户部分Integrated Services User Part ISUPN-PDU使用的协议操纵信息压缩算法标识Identifier of the protocol control information compression algorithm used for the N-PDU PCOMPN级Level-N L-NOEM产品专用物料Special Materials for OEM ProductsPCB布线PCB LayoutPCB耗尽PCB Used-UpPCU-BSC间信令链路Pcu-Bsc Signaling Link PbSLPDH物理接口PDH Physical Interface PPIPPM parts per million PPMPTO选择类别PTO Option Class Item POCPVC胶带PVC TapePVC线槽安装组件PVC Trough Installation ComponentsQ接口适配器Q Interface Adapter QARJ45 连接头压线钳RJ45 Connector Clamping ToolRJ45 连接头制作工具RJ45 connector clamping toolRJ45插头RJ45 ConnectorSBS网管系统SBS Management Network SBSMNSBS系列SDH光传输系统出厂检验报告Delivery inspection report on SDH optical Transmission system of SBS series SCCP编路操纵SCCP Routing Control SCRCSCCP治理SCCP Management SCMGSCCP路由验证测试SCCP Routing Verification Test SRVTSC型连接器Square Couple ConnectorSDH治理网络SDH Management Network SMNSDH设备时钟SDH equipment clock SECSMA同轴中继自环电缆SMA Coaxial Trunk Self-loop CableSMT胶SMT GlueTU指针丢失TU loss of pointerT型头T ConnectorVLR数据库VlR Database VDBVT组VT groupWindows开放系统结构Windows Open System Architecture WOSAXmodem协议Xmodem ProtocolX窗口X Windowμ-A律转换μ-A Law Conversion阿尔卡特(法) Alcatel (France)阿伦方差Allan Variance A V AR爱尔兰(话务) Erlang ERL爱立信Ericsson安保自动化系统Security Automation System SAS安全超文本传输协议Secure Hypertext Transport Protocol S安全地Safety Ground安全帽Safety Helmet安全选择Security Screening SEC安全套层Secure Sockets Layer SSL安装板、安装条、安装架Installation Board/Bar/Bracket安装成套件Suite of Installation Parts安装成套件〔工具包〕Installation Kit安装件Installation Parts安装支架Installing support按次付费Pay-Per-View按键〔话机〕Push-Button (Phone)按键适配器Key Telephone Adapters KTA按键开关Button Switch按键脉冲话机Pulse Phone Set按目标选择路由Destination Call Routing DCR按钮Push- Button PB按时刻选择路由Time Dependent Routing TDR按用户的规定选路User-Defined Routing UDR按月付费Monthly Payment八-二进制编码Octal-Binary Coded八位位组字节,八位字节Octet拔钉锤Claw Hammer拔号间隔超时,数位间超时Interdigit Timeout拜望MSC Visit (visited) MSC VMSC拜望PLMN Visited PLMN VPLMN拜望位置寄存器Visitor Location Register VLR拜望用户位置储备器Visitor Location Register VLR班长Chief Operator板名条Board Name Plate板位Board Position版本Version VER版权Copyright办公活动Office Activity办公自动化系统Office Automation System OAS半菱形天线Half Rhombic Antenna半双工Half-Duplex半双工传输Half-Duplex Transmission半速Half rate HR半速率Half Rate TCH/H半速率(话务)信道Half-rate Traffic Channel半永久连接Semi-Permanent Connection半自动核对Semi-Automatic Checking关心程序Help Application包级过滤Packet Level Filtering包装材料Packing Material包装拆器,分组装拆器,数据包装拆器Packet Assembler/Dis-assembler PAD 保安单元Security Unit爱护Protection爱护单元protection unit爱护倒换计数Protection Switching Count PSC爱护(接)地Protection Ground/grounding爱护模式Protection Mode爱护器件及配件Protective Parts And Fittings爱护时刻Guard time爱护协议信令Protection Protocol Signaling保留/备用路由Reserved Route保留/备用频道Reserved Channel保留的,尚未使用的Reserved RES保险带Safety Belt保险管,保险丝Fuse保险管座Fuse Base保修单Warranty Bill报表格式Report Format报文传送及储备单元Message-Transmission and Storage Unit报文交换Message Switching报文结尾End of Message EOM北美的PCM二次群系统T-2北美的PCM一次群系统T-1北美与日本电视制式National Television System Committee NTSC贝尔通信实验室Bellcore备份Backup备份不间断电源Standby UPS备份原那么Redundancy concept备链路Standby Link备用比特Spare bit X备用方式Standby Mode背板,母板Backplane 〔减少用Motherboard〕BKP背景色Background Color背面Rear Face背面布线Back Wiring倍频器Frequency Doubler倍增Pair Gain被测系统Implementation Under Test ITU被叫Called (不用Callee)被叫/主叫方地址Called/Calling Party Address被叫地址不全Called Address Incomplete被叫付费,反向计费Reverse Charging REV被叫挂机Called Onhook被叫号码显示〔补充业务〕Connected Line identification Presentation COLP 被叫号码限制〔补充业务〕Connected Line identification Restriction COLR 被叫会面层用户Called SS-User被叫集中付费Freephone FPH被叫线路识别表示Connected Line Identification Presentation COLP被叫线路识别限制Connected Line Identification Restriction COLR被叫应答Called Party Answer被叫用户号码Called Number被叫原籍网Called Home Network被切换到的MSC The MSC to which the MS is handed over in a basic Handover MSC-B被切换到的第三方MSC〔后续切换〕The MSC to which the MS is handed over in a subsequent Handover MSC-B’本地/长途合用交换机, 市话/长话合用交换机Combined Local/Toll Exchange本地PLMN Local PLMN LPLMN本地打印机Local Printer本地多点分配业务Local Multipoint Distribution Service LMDS本地分配网络Local Distribution Network LDN本地治理终端Local Management Terminal LMT本地回路Local Loop本地交换机Local exchange〔LE〕本地交换局,市话局Local Exchange本地接入和传输区域Local Access and Transport Area LATA本地接入转换区Local Access Transform Area LATA本地节点时钟Local Node Clock LNC本地网络Local Network LN本地爱护终端Local Maintenance Terminal LMT本地线对增容Local Pair Gain LPG本地移动台识别码Local Mobile Station Identity LMSI本地移动用户识别号Local Mobile Subscriber Identity LMSI本地自动消息记帐Local Automatic Message Accounting LAMA本端Home Terminal本建筑物以外的,机房以外的, Off-Premises本局呼叫Home Exchange Call本群Home Group本网Home Network本站Home Station泵激光器pump laser比较器Comparing Unit, Comparer COMP比特(二进制信息单位) Bit比特,(二进制)位Binary Digit bit比特插入Bit Insertion比特传输速率,位传输速率Bit Transmission Rate比特定时,位定时Bit Timing比特分配信号Bit Allocation Signal BAS比特间插奇偶校验Bit Interleaved Parity BIP比特交错传输Interleaved Bit Transmission比特流,位流Bit Stream比特率容差Bit Rate Error Tolerance比特误码率,误码率Bit Error Rate BER笔记本电脑Notebook PC闭合用户群Closed User Group CUG闭塞Block闭塞解除信号Unblocking Signal UBL闭塞证实信号Blocking-Acknowledgement Signal BLA闭锁码(闭合用户群补充业务) Interlock Code (CUG SS) IC闭锁全部去话Barring of All Outgoing Calls BAOC避雷器,避雷针Lightning Arrester边界关口Border Gateway BG边收边发Receiving While Sending边缘交换网单元Skirt Network Unit GSNU编程器Programming Device编号打算,编号方案Numbering Plan编辑框Edit Box编码Encoding编码开关Code Switch编码器/译码器Coder/Decoder C/D扁平电缆Flat Cable扁三相插座Flat Three-phrase Socket便携机, 便携式运算机Portable Computer变频器General Inverter GI变频设备Frequency Conversion Equipment变速率码Variable Rate Code VRCBLP变压器Transformer标称值Nominal Value标签Label标识符Identifier标题开始Start of Heading SOH标题校验序列Header Check Sequence HCS标志Flag F标志、说明、装饰Sign, Description, Decoration标准ETSI机柜Standard ETSI Rack标准PC话务台Standard PC Console标准插座Standard Socket标准件Standard component标准清晰度电视Standard Definition TV SDTV标准通用标记语言Standard Generalized Markup Language SGML 标准总线Standard Bus表面声波Surface Acoustic Wave SAW表面贴电感器SMT Inductors表面贴装〔生产〕Surface mounting technology SMT表示层Presentation Layer表头Gauge Outfit别名Alias并/串变换Parallel/Serial Conversion P/S并柜Combined cabinet并联Connect In Parallel并席Parallel Position病毒特点Virus Characteristic拨号程序〔上网〕Dial-up Program拨号脉冲Dial Pulse DP拨号脉冲方式Pulse Dialing Mode拨号音Dial Tone DT拨号早释Dialing Release Early拨码开关/扳键开关/拨动开关/乒乓开关Toggle switch波长转换wavelength conversion波导waveguide波分复用Wavelength-Division Multiplex WDM波分复用光发射模块WDM fiber optic transmitter module波分复用器Wavelength Division Multiplexer波分器件wave-division component波峰焊Wave-Soldering波峰焊机Crest Welder波特Baud波浪管, 皮老虎Bellows剥线钳Cable Peeler, Wire Stripper播放Broadcast,Play薄膜开关Thin Film Switch补充业务supplementary service捕捉范畴Capture Range捕捉时刻Capture Time不等长编码Variable Length Coding不对称数字用户线Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line ADSL不对称线路Asymmetric Line不干胶标签纸Sticky Label Paper不活动性测试Inactivity Test IT不可及前转补充业务Call Forwarding on mobile subscriber Not Reachable CFNRc不可用秒unavailable seconds UAS不可用时刻unavailable time UAT不连续发送(机制) Discontinuous Transmission(mechanism) DTX不连续接收Discontinuous Reception DRX不同PLMN间GPRS支持节点间的接口Interface between GPRS Support Nodes (GSNs) in different PLMNs Gp interface 不占用空中通道的呼叫启动Off Air Call Set Up OACSO布拉格光纤反射器Bragg Fiber Reflector BFR布线设计Layout Design步长Step裁纸刀Paper Knife采购导线Purchased Wire参铒erbium-doped参铒光纤放大器Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifiers EDFAs参考点Reference Point参考源Reference source残余误码率Residual Bit Error Ratio RBER操作失败operation failure操作台Operation desk操作爱护应用部分Operation and Maintenance Application Part OMAP操作爱护中心---交换部分Operation and Maintenance Center-Switch part OMC-S 操作与爱护链路Operations and Maintenance Link OML槽位Slot Position侧板套件Side Board Kit侧门Side Door测量报告Measurement Report测试板Test Board, Test Card测试光输出功率measuring the optical output power测试设备Test Equipment测试仪Tester层2治理连接Layer2 Management Link L2ML层2中继Layer2 Relay L2R层3移动治理Layer3 Mobility Management L3MM叉车Forklift插板固定器Retainer of plugboard插框,插箱Plug-in Frame插入式Plug-in插入式端子Plug-in terminal插入箱Plug in Box插针Pin插座Socket查看日志View log查看主机数据View data in host差错率Error Rate差线〔鸳鸯线〕A Wire Contacts Earth, B Wire Contacts Battery掺铒光纤放大器Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier EDFA长距long haul长卷尺Long Tape常规突发脉冲序列Normal Burst NB场效应管Field Effect Transistor超长距ultra long haul超柔电缆Super Soft Cable超帧Hyperframe撤消移动用户注册Deregister mobile subscriber沉头螺钉Sunk Screw衬板Lining Board成分传感器Component Sensor成品板制成板Finished BoardManufactured Board成套Complete set成套,套件Suite, Set,成套包装材料Package Material Set成套电缆Cable set成套光缆Suite of Fiber Cable成套设备Suite of Equipment成套资料Package of Documentation成型泡沫Contoured foam承插件Socket Component承认,应答Acknowledge承载能力标示单元Bearer Capacity Identity Element BC_IE承载能力信息单元Bearer Capacity Information Element BCIE承载信道Bearer Channel, B Channel承重能力Bearing capacity齿形锁紧垫圈Toothed Lock Washer冲击钻Percussion drill冲击钻头Percussion Drill Hammer抽象语法编码1 Abstract Syntax Notation One ASN.1出厂检验报告Delivery Inspection Report出厂配置报告Delivery Configuration Document出厂验收Leave-factory check and acceptance出局/出中继闭塞Outgoing Blocking出局禁止(补充业务) Call out barring初始化信道分配Initial channel assignment触发检测点-要求Trigger Detection Point-Request TDP-R触发检测点-通知Trigger Detection Point- Notification TDP-N触发检出点Trigger Detection Point TDP触缝Contact Seam穿线框Wire guide穿心电容Feedthru Capacitor传感器Sensor传感式手套Sensor Glove传输扩展单元Transmission Extension unit TEU传输扩展供电单元Transmission Extension power Supply unit TES 传输设备Transmission Equipment传送网transport network串口线Serial Port Line串联Connect in Serial, Cascade Connection创建网元create the NE瓷介电容Leaded Ceramic Disc Capacitor磁带Magnetic Tape磁带机Tape Drive磁盘阵列设备Disk Array磁芯Magnetic Core磁性材料Magnetic Materials粗缆Thicknet Cable簇操纵器Cluster controller储备介质Storage Media储备器,内存Memory存入Deposit存在点point of presence POP锉刀File搭载Piggybacking打包带Straps打印设置Print Setup大力钳Powerful Pliers大密封圈Large Sealing Packing Ring大容量移动系统(日本〕High-Capacity Mobile Telecommunications System大小喉箍:Hoop Iron大众呼叫Mass Calling MAS带电操作Hot-line Work带电导线Live Wire带宽(业务)治理bandwidth management带宽间隔bandwidth granularity带区集〔磁盘〕Stripe Set单板Card单板软件Card Software单板套件Card Suite单层屏蔽双绞线One-layer STP单刀双掷开关Single-pole Double Throw Switch单导体扁平电缆Uniconductor Flat Cable单个联系客体Single Agent Point SAO单个联系操纵功能Single Association Control Function SACF单根电缆Cable单机柜Single Cabinet单模Single-mode单模光缆Single-mode Optical Cable单模光纤Single-mode Fiber SMF单片机Single-chip Microcomputer单位间隔unit interval UI单向广播unidirectional broadcast单向通道倒换环Unidirectional Path Switched Ring UPSR单用户单元Single subscriber Unit SU单元unit单元功能Elementary Function EF弹垫, 弹簧垫圈Spring Washer, Retaining Washer当漫游出归属PLMN国家后,锁闭入呼叫Barring of Incoming Calls when Roaming outside home PLMN Country BIC-Roam 挡板,堵板Baffle导电体Conductor导电橡胶Conducting Rubber导轨Guide Rail导航树Navigation tree导热材料Heat Conduction Material导通性Continuity导线Conducting line导线连接器Wire Connector倒换Switching倒换练习器protection exerciser登录注销LoginLogout等待复原wait to restore等效误码率equibalent bit error ratio EBER低级别业务low priority traffic低级信令转接点Low Level Signaling Transfer Point LSTP低阶lower order LO低阶交叉连接lower order cross connect低阶接口Lower Order Interface LOI低阶开销监视Lower order Path Overhead Monitor LPOM低阶通路/通道Lower order Path LP低阶通路/通道连接Lower order Path Connection LPC低阶通路/通道适配Lower order Path Adaptation LPA低阶通路/通道终结Lower order Path Termination LPT涤纶电容器Dacron Capacitor底板Backplane底盘接地Enclosure Grounding底座Basement, Rack Base地面电路Terrestrial circuit地面系统Terrestrial system地阻Grounding Resistance地阻仪Grounding Resistance Meter递减计数器Count-Down Counter递增计数器Count-Up Counter第一方拆线First-Party Release点到多点时局服务中心Point To Multipoint Service Center PTM-SC 点对多点群呼Point to multipoint group call PTM-G点对多点信道广播Point to multipoint multicast PTM-M电笔Test Pencil电池Battery电池室(房) Battery Room电磁能传感器Electromagnetic Sensor电感器Inductor电工材料Electric Material电工刀(刀片) Electrical Knife电工胶带Electrical Adhesive Tape电荷耦合器Charge Coupled Device电化学反应Electrochemical reaction耳机Telephone Earpiece机Telephone Set投票Televoting VOT用户部分〔七号信令〕Telephone User Part (SS7) TUP电机类Electric Machinery电可擦编程只读储备器Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read-Only Memory E2PROM 电缆,线缆Cable电缆安装成套件Complete-set of Cable Installation Parts电缆安装成套件Suite of Cable Installation Parts电缆电视,有线电视Cable TV电缆调制解调器Cable Modem电缆固定卡Cable Fixed-Caliper电缆固定卡,室内电缆卡Cable Fixed-caliper电缆夹Cable Clamp电缆交接柜Cable Connector Cabinet电缆连接密封材料Weather-Proof Connection PVC Material电缆连接器Cable Connector电缆弯曲半径Cable Bending Radius电缆线孔板Cable Entry Port Card电缆线套Cable Sheath, Cable Shield电缆箱,电缆分线盒Cable Distribution box电烙铁Electric Iron电力电缆Electrical Cable电力室Power Room电力线,动力线Power Line电力载波Power Line Carrier PLC电流传感器Current Sensor电流互感器Current Transformer电路Circuit Cct电路板Circuit Card电路复原信号〔TUP〕Circuit Reset Signal RSC电路监控消息Circuit Monitor Message CCM电路交换/分组交换混合接口Combined Interface for Circuit/Packet Switching电路交换的交换局Circuit Switching Exchange电路交换公共数据网Circuit-Switched Public Data Network CSPDN电路利用率Circuit Usage电路群闭塞的要求Circuit Group Blocking Request CGB电路群监视消息Circuit Group Monitor Message GRM电路群解除闭塞消息Circuit Group Unblocking Message CGU电路群询问Circuit Group Query CQM电路群拥塞信号Circuit Group Congestion Signal CGC电路容量Circuit Capacity电路入口点Circuit Access Point CAP电路识别码Circuit Identification Code CIC电脑话务台Computer console电脑空间Cyberspace电气与电子工程师学会(美) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE 电器柜Electric Appliance Cabinet电容器Capacitor电容性Capacitive Load电声器件Electric Acoustic Devices电视会议Videoconference, Videoconferencing电视会议业务Video Conference Service电视机Television电位器Potentiometer电线Wire电信Telecom电信法规Telecom Regulations电信治理网Telecom Management Network TMN电信机构,电信设施Telecom Facilities电信局Telecom Bureau/Office电信年营业额,电信年收入Telecom Revenue电信爱护中心Telecom Maintenance Center TMC电信营运者Telecom Carrier电信支撑网Telecommunication Supporting Network电信主管部门,电信治理局Telecommunications Administration电信总局Directorate-General of Telecommunications, DGT电压、电阻和电容等参量Parameter(V oltage, Resistance and Capacitance) VRC 电压表V oltmeter电压调整器V oltage Regulator电压告警范畴V oltage Alarm Range电压驻波比V oltage Standing Wave Ratio VSWR电影点播Movie On Demand MOD电涌吸取器,过压吸取器Surge Absorber电源Power Supply电源插框Power Plug-in Shelf电源储备器Electric Power Storage EPS电源断,切断电源,电源中断,掉电Power-Off电源分配显示板Power Distribution Display Card电源监控Power Supply Monitoring电源接地Power Ground电源馈线Power Feeder电源连接器Power Connector电源模块Power Module电源软线Power Cord电源系统Power System电支路Electric Tributary ETP电支路插槽Electric Tributary PDH ETP1S电支路接口单元electrical tributary interface units电支路转换器Electric Tributary Transformer ETP1T电子白板Electronic White Board电子表格Electronic Form电子出版Electronic Publishing电子交换系统Electronic Switching System ESS电子期刊E-Journal电子签名Electronic Signature电子商务E-Commerce EC电子数据互换Electronic Data Interchange EDI电子现金Electronic Cash电子信息互换系统Electronic Information Exchange System EIES电子邮件E-Mail, Electronic-Mail电子杂志Electronic Magazine电子资金转帐Electronic Funds Transfer EFT电阻器Resistor垫片Gasket吊环螺栓Eyebolt吊扣Suspension Clasp调测配件Fittings for Commissioning调测整机Debugging Integrated Equipment调度程序Scheduler调度通信系统Dispatch Communication System调幅Amplitude Modulation AM调试Debug调停功能Mediation functions调制/解调Modulator/Demodulator Modulate/Demodulate MODEM 调制解调器Modem掉电Power Failure叠加网Overlay Network RON叠加写盘Overlap Writing顶侧板Top-Side Door顶盖、底盖、盖板Top Cover, Bottom Cover, And Cover Board顶门板Top Door顶面板Top Panel定〔方〕向增益Directive gain定标频率Beacon frequency定界和定位Delimiter and LocalizationDelimiting and Locating定力矩扳手Torque wrench定时Timing定时参考信号timing reference signal定时传输治理单元Timing/Transmission and Management Unit TMU 定时调整操纵环Time Adjustment Control Loop定时供给单元synchronization supply unit SSU定时器Timer定时时长Timing Length定时提早量Timing Advance TA定时信号供给系统Timing System定位螺钉Positioning Screw, Set Screw定位片,衬垫Spacer定向天线Directional antenna定向无线电Directional radio定向小区Directional cell定向重试Directed retry定制的,定做的customized, tailored动态带宽分配Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation DBA动态非等级路由选择Dynamic Non-Hierarchical Routing动态服务器页面技术Active Server Pages ASP动态配置Dynamic Configuration动态随机存取储备器Dynamic Random Access Memory DRAM动态信道分配Dynamic Channel Allocation DCA动态信令跟踪Dynamic Signaling Tracing DST动态主机配置协议Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP动作指示符Action Indicator AI抖动Jitter抖动传递特性Jitter transfer function抖动容限Jitter toleration读取值Read-Out Values读中继属性失败Fail To Read Trunk Attribute独立的,自含的,已配套的,设备齐全的Self-Contained独立局,独立交换局Standalone Exchange独立操纵信道Standalone dedicated Control Channel SDCCH独立式Standalone独立同步装置Standalone Synchronous Equipment SASE独立系统Stand-Alone System独立于业务的构件Service Independent Building Block SIB独立专用操纵信道Stand-alone Dedicated Control Channel SDCCH 独石电容Leaded Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor镀铬Chromium Electroplating镀金Gild Electroplating镀镍Nickel Electroplating镀铜Copper Electroplating镀锡Tin Electroplating镀锌Zinc Electroplating镀锌板Galvanized Sheet镀银Silver Electroplating端到端End-To-End ETE端口Port短距Short range, short haul短路光纤Short-circuiting Optical Fiber短消息服务〔业务〕Short Message Service SMS短消息关口MSC Short Message Service Gateway MSC SMS-GSMC短消息关口互连MSC Gateway/Interworking MSC G/IW MSC短消息互联MSC Short Message Service Interworking MSC SMS-IWMSC短消息小区广播Short Message Cell Broadcast SMSCB短消息业务Short Message Service SMS短消息中心Short Message Service Centre SM-SC短消息中心〔用于短消息业务〕Short Message Center (used for SMS) SMC段section段开销Section Overhead SOH断环broken ring断开Disconnect DISC断开方式Disconnection Mode DM断开模式Disconnected Mode DM断开要求Disconnect Request DR断链Broken Link断纤fiber cut断续比,通断比Break-Make Ratio队列治理Queues Management对称网络,平稳网络Balanced Network对等运算Peer-To-Peer Computing对地电压V oltage To Ground对端Opposite End对端局Opposite Office对方局Opposite exchange对告〔对端告警〕Remote Alarm对话框Dialog Box对接Interconnection对接传输设备Butting Transmission System对接端,相邻端Abutting End对接接头,邻接接头Connector对象Object OB对象集Object set对准,校准,调整定位,排列成行Alignment多波长光放大器multi-wavelength optical repeater多层介质膜滤波器型光合波器测试Test of Optical Multiplexer of Multi-layer Dielectric Film Filter多程序加载Multiple Program Loading多处理机系统–保证系统的可连续进展性Flexible multiprocessor system for reliable system evolution 多串口卡Multi-serial-port Card多带宽接入multi-bandwidth digital access多点操纵单元Multipoint Control Unit MCU多点通信业务Multipoint Communication Service MCS多对一Several-For-One多功能测试电路Multi-Function Test Circuit MTT多功能移动终端Multi-featured mobile terminal多呼叫处理设备Multiple Call Processing Unit多汇接局网Multi-Tandem Telephone Network多径衰减Multipath fading多路多点分配业务Multi-Channel Multi-Point Distribution Service MMDS多路复用转换器Transmultiplexer TMUX多路广播Multicast多路音频Multiple Channel Audio多路音频数据接入板Multi-channel V oice Data Access Card多路由爱护Diverse一Routed Protection DRP多媒体Multimedia多媒体通信设备Mutlimedia Telecom Equipment多模光缆Multimode Optical Cable多模光纤Multimode Optical Fiber多频Multi-Frequency MF多频带Multi-band多频互控Multi-Frequency Compelled MFC多频互控单元Multiple Frequency Compelling Unit多频互控信令,多频制信令Compelled Multi-frequency Signaling多频记发器Multi-frequency coding register多频脉冲Multi-Frequency Pulse MFP多频网Multiple Frequency Network MFN多频终端Multi-band terminal多任务治理Multi-Task Management多通道增益斜度Multi-channel gain tilt多文档界面Multiple Document Interface MDI多线程应用程序Multithreaded Application多信道处理单元Multiple Channel Processing Unit MCPU多信道音频Multi-Channel Audio MCVF多用户号Multiple Subscriber Number MSN多用途插座Multi-purpose Socket余外的位用来指示N-PDU的最后段More bit used to indicate the last segment of N-PDU M 多兆比特交换数据服务Switched Multimegabit Data Service SMDS多址协议Multiple Access Protocol多种切换算法Advanced Handover Algorithms (AHA) AHA多重联系操纵功能Multiple Association Control Function MACF额定电压Rated V oltage额定负载Rated Load额定值Rated Value额定值Rating恶意呼叫识别Malicious Call Identification MCI恶意呼叫追踪Malicious Call Tracing MCT耳机Earphone二/四线转换电路Hybrid Circuit〔2-Wire /4-Wire Conversion〕二层建链状态Layer 2 Link Set-up Status二叉树Binary Tree二次拨号音Secondary Dial Tone二次电源Secondary power supply二次模块电源Secondary Power Module二次群光收发板Optical Transceiver Card For Secondary Group二次群光收发板〔光端机〕Optical Transceiver Board For Secondary Group二极管Diode二阶交调失真Crosstalk of second order CSO二进制,二元制备,二进制系统Binary System二进制编码十进制数Binary Coded Decimal BCD二纤自愈环Two-fiber self-healing ring二相移相键控Binary Phase Shift Keying BPSK二义性,多义性,模糊模糊Ambiguity发电机组Electric Generator Set发端长话局Originating Toll Exchange发端国际局Originating International Exchange发端去话篩选Originating Call Screening OCS发方Originating Party发光而极管显示器Liquid Emitting Diod LED发光二极管Light Emitting Diode LED发号Send Signals发货附件Delivery Accessories发起切换的主控MSC The Controlling MSC on which the call was originally established MSC-A 发射Transmit XMT发射机,送话器Transmitter发射-接收装置Transmit-Receive Unit发送端接收端Transmit endReceive end发送端Transmitting end发送光功率Transmitting optical power发送信号眼图Transmit signal eye pattern发送序列号Transmit Sequence Number PTX发信/收信机Transceiver TRX发信机Transmitter法定的标准De Jure Standards法兰盘Ring Flange法人Legal Person翻译表,转换表Translation Table反病毒程序Antivirus Program反极性Polarity Reversal。
W外部抗扰性 external immunity外差跟踪 heterodyne tracking外差接收 heterodyne reception完成到⽰忙⽤户呼叫 completion of calls to busy subscribers (CCBS)完成接续 complete connection完全故障 complete failure完全握⼿证实 full handshake authentication管中⼼ network management center (NMC)间互通 interworking between network络保密 network security络层 network layer络传输时延 network transfer delay络管理 network management (NM)络管理要求 network management requirements络互连 network interworking络控制中⼼ network control center (NCC)络⼝ port (of a network)络体系结构 network architecture络通路 network path络拓扑 network topology络⾏政管理 network administration络拥挤 network congestion络优化 network optimization络指定判据 network directed criteria络资源 network resource微巴 microbar微波 microwave微波暗室(⽆反射室) microwave unreflected chamber微波单⽚集成电路 microwave monolithic integrated circuit (MMIC)微波低躁声放⼤器 microwave low noise amplifier微波电路 microwave circuit微波功率放⼤器 microwave power amplifier微波混合集成电路 microwave hybrid integrated circuit微波集成电路 microwave integrated circuit微波通信 microwave communication微波中继站 microwave relay station微波终端站 microwave terminal station微处理机开发系统 microprocessor development system微电⼦技术 microelectronic technology微电⼦组装 microelectronic packaging微处理机 microprocessor微区 microcell微微区 picocell微特⽐算法 Viterbi algorithm维修 maintenance维修层次 indenture level of maintenance维修性 maintainability伪⽐特 dummy bits伪三进制 pseudo-ternary signal伪随机码 pseudorandom code伪随机数 RAND伪随机序列 pseudorandom sequence伪突发 dummy burst (DB)尾部⽐特 tail bits卫星航空移动业务 aeronautical mobile-satellite service卫星间链路 inter-satellite link卫星陆地移动业务 land mobile-satellite service卫星⽔上移动业务 maritime mobile satellite service卫星络 satellite network卫星移动通信系统 satellite mobile communication system卫星移动业务 mobile-satellite service卫星转发器 satellite transponder未来公⽤陆地移动通信系统future public land mobile telecommunication system (FPLMTS)未完成呼叫 unsuccessful call位置撤消登记 location deregistration位置登记 location registration位置登记器 location register (LR)位置跟踪 location tracking位置更新规程 location updating procedure位置区 location registration zone位置区识别 location area identification (LAI)位置取消规程 location cancellation procedure位置信息 location information位置信息恢复规程 location information retrieval procedure位置信息请求规程 location information requested procedure温度补偿瓷介电容器 temperature compensated ceramic capacitor 温度循环试验 temperature cycling test⽂件图像(业务) telematics (services)⽂件⽤户电报 teletex纹波 ripple稳定度 stability稳压电源 regulated voltage supply稳压器 voltage regulator稳压器的基准电压 reference voltage of regulator稳压器的性能参数 performance parameter of regulator稳压系数 regulation factor握⼿ handshake⽆变压器电源 non-transformer power supply⽆缝越区切换 seamless handover⽆绳电话 cordless telephone⽆绳电话系统 cordless telephone system⽆绳电话站 telepoint⽆绳局域 cordless local area network (CLAN)⽆条件呼叫转移 call forward unconditional⽆线传声器 wireless microphone⽆线电 radio⽆线电波 radio wave, Hertzian waves⽆线电波传播 radio wave propagation⽆线电地平线 radio horizon⽆线电发射机 radio transmitter⽆线电⼲扰 radio jamming⽆线电环境 radio environment⽆线电寂静 radio silence⽆线电接⼒通信 radio relay communication⽆线电接收机 radio receiver⽆线电台(站) radio station⽆线电通信 radiocommunication⽆线电通信业务 radiocommunication service⽆线电通信中的发射 emission (in radiocommunition)⽆线分系统指定越区切换 radio sub-system directed handover⽆线分系统准则 radio sun-system criteria⽆线⾰命 wireless revolution⽆线接⼒系统 radio-relay system⽆线链路协议 radio link protocol (RLP)⽆线通信业务 radio communication service⽆线线路 radiolink⽆线信道群 radio channel group (RCG)⽆线寻呼1号码 radio-paging code No. 1⽆线寻呼系统 radio paging system⽆线助听系统 radio hearing aid system⽆线专⽤交换机 wireless private branch exchanger (WPBX)⽆线本地环路 radio local loops⽆线电话交换机 wireless telephone exchanger (WTX)⽆⽤发射 unwanted emission⽆⽤信号 unwanted signal, undesired signal⽆源络 passive network⽆源遥感器 passive sensor⽆源元件 passive component⽆源中继站 passive relay station⽆中⼼多信道选址系统 multi-channel access system without central control 五⾳顺序制 five tone sequential system物理层 physical layer物理接⼝ physical interface物理接⼝规范 physical interface specification物理线路 physical circuit误⽐特率 bit error ratio误差 error误差概率 word error probability误差信号 error signal误码 error code误码扩散 error spread误码率(误码⽐) error rate (error ratio)误码增殖 error multiplication误码增殖因⼦ error multiplication factor。
移动通讯词汇(中英) 数字、英文 quarter 1/4比特数 nu mber AGC 恢复时间 time AGC 启动时间 ATM 技术 tran sfer tech ni es, bit AGC recovery AGC attack time asynchro nous 异步转移模式, 为多种速率信息的情况下研究的一种 合适的传输与交换方式。
GSM 泛欧数字蜂窝移动通信系统 GSM PLMN 接入能力 GSM PLMN access capability GSM PLMN 连接类型属性 GSM PLMN conn ecti on type attribute GSM 公共陆地移动网 GSM PLMN 用户身份模块: J-K 触发器 M-序列 N 进制数字信号 system RS-232总线 SIMJ-K flip-flop M-sequenee n-ary digital 安全地线 安全特性 安装线 按半周 multicycle half-cycle 按键电话机 teleph one set 按需分配多地址 RS-232 bus A safe ground wire security feature hook-up wire 行的多周期控 con trolled 制 by push-butt on dema nd assig nment multiple access (DAMA ) 按要求的电信业务 dema nd telecom mun icatio n service 按组编码 八木天线 白噪声 noise 白噪声发生器 gen erator 半波偶极子 en code by group B Yagi antenna white Gaussia n white no ise halfwave dipole circuit 半双工操作 semi-duplex operatio n 半字节 Nib 包络负反馈 peak en velopn egative feed-back 包络延时失真 en velop delay distorti on 薄膜 thin film 薄膜混合集成 电路 thin film hybrid in tegrated circuit 保护比(射频) protecti on ratio (RF) 保护时段 guard period 保密通信 secure com munication 报头 header 报文分组 packet 报文优先等级 message priority 报讯 alarm 备用工作方式 spare mode 背景躁声 backgro und no ise 倍频 freque ncy multiplicati on 倍频程 actave 倍频程滤波器 octave filter 被呼地址修改通知 called address modified no tificati on 被呼用户优先 priority for called subscriber本地PLMN local PLMN 本地交换机 local excha nge 本地移动用户身份 local mobile statio n ide ntity ( LMSI) 本地震荡器 local oscillator 比功率(功率密度)specific power 比特 bit 比特并行 bit parallel 比特号码 bit number (BN) 比特流 bit stream半导体存储器 semic on ductor memory半 导 体 集 成 电 路 semic on ductor in tegratedoverall operate time编码效率cod ing efficie ncy编码信号coded sig nal编码约束长度en cod ing con stra int len gth编码增益cod ing gain编译程序compiler鞭状天线whip antenna变频器con verter变频损耗converter conversion loss变容二极管variable capacita nee diode变形交替传号反转modified alter nate mark in vers ion便携电台portable statio n表面安装surface mounting 表示层prese ntati on layer 并串变换器parallel-serial con verter (serializer) 并馈垂直天线shu nt-fed vertical antenna并行传输parallel tran smissi on并行终端parallel termi nal拨号错误概率diali ng mistake probability 拨号后延迟post-diali ng delay拨号交换机dial excha nge拨号线路dial-up line拨号音diali ng tone拨号终端dial-up termi nal波动强度(在给定方向上的)比特率比特误码率比特序列独立性in depe ndence 必要带宽ban dwidth 闭环电压增益voltage gain 闭环控制闭路电压voltage 边瓣抑制suppressi on 边带边带非线性串扰bit ratebit error ratebit seque neen ecessaryclosed loopclosed loop eontrolclosed circuit side l obesideba ndsideba nd便携设备portable equipme nt便携式载体设备portable vehicleequipme nt标称调整率(标称塞入率)nominaljustificati on rate (nominalstuffi ng rate)标称值nominal value标称呼通概率nominal calling probability标准码实验信号sta ndard codetest sig nal (SCTS)标准模拟天线standardartificial antenna标准频率sta ndard freque ncy标准时间信号发射non-li nearcrosstalk边带线性串扰crosstalk 边带抑制度suppressi on 边角辐射编号制度编解码器编码编码律编码器编码器输出编码器总工sideba nd lin earsideba ndboun dary radiati onnu mberi ng pla ncodecencodeen cod ing lawencoderen coder output 作时间encodersta ndard-time-sig nal emissi on标准实验调制standard modulation标准输出功率standardoutput标准输入信号standardtestpowerin putsig nal标准输入信号电平standardin put-sig nal level标准输入信号频率standardin put-sig nal freque ncy标准信躁比sta ndard sig nal tonoisecymomotive force (c. m. f) 波段覆盖wave coverage 波峰焊wave solderi ng 波特baud 泊送过程Poiss on process补充业务suppleme ntary service(of GSM) 补充业务登记service registratio n 补充业务询问service in terrogati on 补充业务互连service in terworking捕捉区(一个地面接收台)capture area (of a terrestrial receiv ing stati on) 捕捉带pull-i n range 捕捉带宽pull-in ban width捕捉时间pull-in time不连续发送tran smissi on (DTX) 不连续干扰in terfere nee 不连续接收reception(DRX) 不确定度uncerta inty步谈机portable mobilestati onC sampli ng theorem sampli ng freque ncy sampli ng period refere nee参考当量referenceequivale nt参考点refere nee point参考结构referencecon figurati on参考可用场强reference usablefien d-stre ngth 参考灵敏度sen sibility参考频率reference freque ncy参考时钟reference clock参考输出功率refere neeoutput power残余边带调制vestigial sideba nd modulati on残余边带发射vestigial-sideba nd emissi on操作维护中心operation maintenance cen ter (OMC) 操作系统operation system (OS) 侧音消耗s idet one loss层 2 转发layer 2 relay (L2R) 插入组装through hole pach no logy 插入损耗in serti on loss查号台in formatio n desk 差错控制编码error control codi ng差错漏检率residual error rate差分脉冲编码调制(差分脉码调制) differential pulse code modulation (DPCM)差分四相相移键控differe ntial quadrature phase key ing (DQPSK) 差分相移键控differe ntial phasekeyi ng (DPSK)差模电压,平衡电压differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage 差拍干扰beat jammi ng差频失真differe nee freque ncydistorti on长期抖动指示器long-term flicker in dicator长期频率稳定度long-term freque ncy stability场强灵敏度field intensity sen sibility场效应晶体管field effect tran sistor (FET) 超长波通信myriametric wave com munication超地平对流层传播tran shoriz on tropospheric超地平无线接力系统tran shoriz on radio-relay system 超高帧hyperframe 超帧superframe 超大规模集成电路very-large scale in tegrated circuit (VLSI) 超再生接收机super-rege nerator receiver 车载电台vehicle statio n撤消withdrawal成对不等性码(交替码、交变码) paired-disparity codesuppleme ntarysuppleme ntarysuppleme ntarydisc ontinu ousdisc ontinu ousdisc ontinu ous 采样定理采样频率采样周期参考边带功率band power 参考差错率ratiosidereference errorreference(alter native code, alter nat ing code)承载业务bearer service城市交通管制系统urba n traffic con trol system程序设计技术programming tech nique程序设计环境programming en vir onment程序优化program optimizati on程序指令program comma nd充电charge 充电率charge rate 充电效率charge efficie ncy 充电终止电压end-of chargevoltage 抽样sampli ng 抽样率sample rate 初级分布线路primary distributi on link 初始化in itializatio n 处理增益processing gain 传播时延propagati on delay传播系数propagation coefficie nt传导干扰con ducted in terfere nee 传导杂散发射con ducted spurious emissi on传递函数transfer fun cti on传递时间transfer time传声器microph one 传输保密t ran smissi on security传输层协议transport layer protocol传输集群tran smissi on trunking 传输结束字符end of tran smissi on character传输媒体tran smissi on medium传输损耗tran smissi on loss传输损耗 (无线线路的)transmission loss (of a radio link)传输通道tran smissi on path 传输信道tran smissi on cha nnel 传真facsimile, FAX 船舶地球站ship earth statio n 船舶电台ship statio n 船舶移动业务ship movement service船上通信电台on-board com muni cati on stati on ,ship com munication station 船用收音机ship radio 串并变换机serial to parallel (deserializer)串并行变换serial-parallel con vers ion串话crosstalk 垂直方向性图vertical directivity pattern 唇式传声器lip microph one磁屏蔽magn etic shield ing 次级分布线路secondary distributi on link 猝发差错burst error 猝发点火控制burst firing control存储程序控制交换机stored programcon trolled switch ing systemD大规模集成电路large scale in tegrated circuit (LSI) 大信号信躁比sig nal-to-no iseratio of stro ng sig nal带成功结果的常规操作n ormal operatio n with successful outcome 带宽ban dwidth带内导频单边带pilot tone-in-ba nd sin gle sideba nd 带内谐波in-ba nd harm onic带内信令in-ba nd sig nalli ng带内躁声in-ba nd no ise带通滤波器ban d-pass filter 带外发射out-of-ba nd emissi on带外功率out-of-ba nd power带外衰减atte nu atio n outside acha nnel带外信令out-ba nd sig nalli ng带状线stripli ne 单边带发射singlesideband(SSB) emissio n单边带发射机si ngle side-ba nd (SSB) tran smitter单边带调制single side band modulatio n单边带解调single side band demodulati on单边带信号发生器si ngle side band sig nal gen eraltor单端同步single-ended syn chro ni zati on单工、双半工simplex, halfduplex 单工操作simplex operati on单工无线电话机simplex radio teleph one单呼si ngle call单频双工single frequency duplex单频信令single frequency sig nalli ng单相对称控制symmetrical con trol (s in gle phase)单相非对称控制asymmetrical con trol (s in gle phase) 单向on e-way 单向的uni directi onal单向控制un idirectio nal con trol单信道地面和机载无线电分系统SINCGARS单信道无绳电话机single cha nnel cordless teleph one单元电缆段(中继段) eleme ntary cable secti on (repeater secti on) 单元再生段elementary rege nerator secti on (rege nerator secti on)单元增音段,单元中继段eleme ntary repeater secti on 当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy) 当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转call ing forwardi ng on mobile subscriber busy (CFB) 当漫游到原籍PLMNB家以外时禁止所有入呼barri ng of incoming calls when roaming outside the homePLMN country (BIC-Roam) 当前服务的基站curre nt servingBS当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移call ingforward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc) 刀型天线blade antenna 导频pilot freque ncy 导频跌落pilot fall down 倒L 型天线inverted-L antenna 等步的isochr onous 等幅电扌报continuous wave telegraph 等权网(互同步网) democratic n etwork (mutually synchroni zedn etwork)单音脉冲tone pulse单音脉冲持续时间tone pulse durati on单音脉冲的单音频率tone freque ncy of tone pulse 单音脉冲上升时间tone pulse rise time单音脉冲下降时间tone pulse decay time 单音制in dividualtone system单信号方法single-signal method单音tone等效比特率equivale nt bit rate等效地球半径equivale nt earthradius等效二进制数equivale nt bi nary content等效全向辐射功率equivale nt isotropically radiated power (e. i. r. p.)等效卫星线路躁声温度equivale nt satellite link no ise temperature 低轨道卫星系统LEO satellite mobile com muni cati on system 低气压实验low atmospheric pressure test 低时延码激励线性预测编码low delay CELP (LD-CELP) 低通滤波器low pass filter低温实验low temperature test 低躁声放大器low noise amplifier地-空路径传播earth-space path propagati on地-空通信设备ground/air com muni catio n equipme nt 地波ground wave 地面连线用户land line subscriber地面无线电通信terrestrialradio com munication 地面站(电台)terrestrial statio n第N次谐波比nth harmonic ratio 第二代无绳电话系统cordless teleph one system sec ond gen erati on (CT-2)第三代移动通信系统third gen erati on mobile systems 点波束天线spot beam antenna点对地区通信point-area com muni cati on 点对点通信point-point com muni cati on 点至点的GSM PLMI连接point to poi nt GSM PLMN电报telegraphy电报电码telegraph code电波衰落radio wave fading电池功率power of battery电池能量energy capacity of battery电池容量battery capacity电池组battery电磁波electromag netic wave电磁波反射reflecti on of electromag neticwave电磁波饶射diffractio n of electromag neticwave电磁波散射scatteri ng of electromag neticwave电磁波色射dispers ion of electromag neticwave电磁波吸收absorpti on of electromag neticwave电磁波折射refracti on of electromagn etic wave电磁场electromag netic field 电磁发射electromag netic field电磁辐射emissi on电磁干扰in terfere nee (EMI)电磁感应in ducti on电磁环境en vironment 电磁兼容性compatibility (EMC)电磁兼容性电平electromag netic compatibility level电磁兼容性余量electromag netic compatibility margin电磁脉冲electromag netic pulse (EMP)电磁脉冲干扰electromagnetic pulse jam ming电磁敏感度electromagnetic susceptibilityelectromag neticelectromag neticelectromag neticelectromag neticelectromag netic电磁冃能electromag netic en ergy电磁耦合coupli ng电磁屏蔽shieldi ng电磁屏蔽装置scree n电磁骚扰electromagnetic disturba nee电磁噪声electromag netic no ise电磁污染electromagnetic pollutio n电动势electromotive force (e. m.0、电话机teleph one set 电话局容量capacity of teleph one excha nge电话型电路teleph on e-type circuit电话型信道teleph on e-type cha nnel电离层iono sphere电离层波iono sphere wave电离层传播ionosphere propagati on电离层反射ionosphere reflecti on电离层反射传播ionosphere reflecti on propagati on电离层散射传播ionosphere scatter propagati on电离层折射ionosphere refracti on电离层吸收iono sphere absorpti on 电离层骚扰ionosphere disturba nee电流探头curre nt probe电路交换circuit switch ing电屏蔽electric shieldi ng 电视电话video-telephone, viewph one, visual teleph one 电台磁方位magn etic beari ng of statio n电台方位beari ng of stati on 电台航向head ing of statio n电文编号message nu mberi ng电文队歹U message queue电文格式message format 电文交换message switch ing 电文交换网络message switch ingn etwork电文结束代码end-of-message code电文路由选择message routi ng 电小天线electro nically small antenna电信管理网络telecom mun icatio n man ageme nt n etwork (TMN) 电信会议telec onferencing 电压变化voltage cha nge 电压变化持续时间duration of a voltage cha nge电压变化的发生率rate of occurre nee of voltage cha nges电压变化时间间隔voltage cha nge in terval电压波动voltage fluctuati on电压波动波形voltage fluctuati on waveform电压波动量magnitude of a voltage fluctuati on电压不平衡voltage imbala nee, voltage un bala nee电压浪涌voltage surge电压骤降voltage dip电源power supply电源电压调整率line regulation电源抗扰性mai ns immun ity电源持续工作能力continuous operatio n ability of the power supply电源去耦系数mains decoupli ng factor电源骚扰mai ns disturba nee 电子干扰electro nic jammi ng 电子工业协会ElectronicIn dustries Associati on (EIA) 电子系统工程electro nic systemelectromag netic electromag neticengin eeri ng电子自动调谐electronic automatic tuning电子组装electronic packag ing电阻温度计resista nee thermometer跌落试验fall down test顶部加载垂直天线top-loaded vertical antenna定长编码block code定期频率预报periodical freque ncy forecast定时clock ing定时超前timi ng adva nee定时电路tim ing circuit定时恢复(定时抽取) timing recovery (ti ming extrati on)定时截尾试验fixed time test定时信号timi ng sig nal定数截尾试验fixed failure nu mber test 定向天线directi onal antenna定型试验type test动态频率分酉己dyn amic freque ncy allocati on动态信道分酉己dynamic channel allocati on动态重组dyn amic regroup ing动态自动增益控制特性dyn amic AGC characteristic抖动jitter独立边带in depe ndent sideba nd独立故障in depe nden t fault端至U端业务teleservicefreque ncy stability 短时间中断(供电电压) shortin terrupti on (of supply voltage) 段终端secti on term in ati on 对称二元码symmetrical bi narycodegeostati onarygeostati onarygeosynchronousin terco mmuni cat ingaeron autical statio ntropospheretroposphere ducttropospheretropospheremultiple modulationmultipo int access multi-level quadrature amplitude modulati on (QAM)多分转站网multidrop network多服务器队歹U multiserver queue多工multiplexi ng 多工器n ultiplexer 多功能系统MRS多级处理multilevel process ing 多级互连网络multistagein terc onn ect ing n etwork多级卫星线路multi-satelliteshort-circuitprotecti on短期抖动指示器short-term flicker in dicator 短期频率稳定度short-termlink多径multipath多径传播multipath propagati on多径传播函数nultipath propagati on fun cti on对地静止卫星satellite 对地静止卫星轨道satelliteorbit 对地同步卫星satellite 对讲电话机teleph one set对空台对流层对流层波道对流层传播propagati on对流层散射传播scatter propagati on多次调制多点接入多电平正交调幅短波传播propagati on 短波通信com muni cati on 短路保护多径分集multipath diversity多径时延multipath delay多径衰落multipath fading多径效应multipath effect多路复接multiplexi ng多路接入multiple access多路信道multiplexor cha nnel多脉冲线性预测编码mult i-pulse LPC (MPLC) 多频信令multifrequencysig nalli ng 多普勒频移Doppler shift多跳路径multihop path多信道选取multicha nnel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统multiple-cha nnel mobile com muni cati on system with automatic diali ng 多优先级multiple priority levels 多帧multiframe 多址呼叫m ultiaddress call多址联接multiple access 多重时帧multiple timeframe多用户信道multi-user cha nnelE 额定带宽rated ban dwidth额定射频输出功率rated radiofreque ncy output power 额定使用范围rated operat ingrange额定音频输出功率rated audio-freque ncy output power 额定值rated value 爱尔兰erla ng恶意呼叫识另malicious call ide ntificatio n (MCI) 耳机(受话器) earph one耳机额定阻抗rated impeda nee of earphone二十进制码bin ary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换bi nary-to-decimalcon vers ion二十六进制转换bin ary-to-hexadecimal con vers ion二进制码bi nary code二进制频移键控bi nary frequencyshift keyi ng (BFSK) 二进制数bi nary figure二频制位bi nary digit(bit)二频制two-freque ncy system二维奇偶验码horizontal and vertical parity check code 二线制two-wire system 二相差分相移键控bi nary differe nt phase shift key ing (BDPSK)二相相移键控bi nary phase shift keyi ng (BPSK)F发报机telegraph tran smitter发射emisssi on发射(或信号)带宽ban dwidth of an emissi on (or a sig nal)发射机tran smitter发射机边带频谱transmitter sideba nd spectrum发射机额定输出功率rated output power of tran smitter发射机合路器transmitter comb iner发射机冷却系统cooli ng systemof tran smitter发射机启动时间transmitter attack time发射机效率transmitter freque ncy发射机杂散躁声spurious tra nsmitter no ise发射机之间的互调in er-tra nsmitter in termodulatio n发射机对答允许频(相)偏tran smittermaximum permissible freque ncy(phase) deviati on 发射类另Uclass of emissi on发射频段transmit frequency band发射余量emissi on margin发送sending 发送响度评定值s end loud nessrati ng (SLR)繁忙排队/自动回叫busyqueu ing/ callback反馈控制系统feedback con trol system反射功率reflecti on power反射卫星reflecti on satellite反向话音通道reverse voice cha nn el (RVC)反向控制信道reverse control cha nn el (RECC)泛欧数字无绳电话系统digital Europea n cordless teleph one 方舱shelter方向性系数directivity of anantenna防爆电话机explosion-proof teleph one set防潮moisture protecti on 防腐蚀corrosi on protecti on 防霉mould proof 仿真头artificial head 仿真耳artificial ear 仿真嘴artificial mouth 仿真天线dummy antenna 放大器amplifier 放大器线性动态范围lin eardyn amic range of amplifier 放电discharge 放电电压discharge voltage 放电深度depth of discharge 放电率discharge rate 放电特性曲线d ischarge character curve 非等步的ani sochr onous 非归零码non return to zero code (NRZ)非均匀编码nonuniform en cod ing非均匀量化nonuniform qua ntiz ing 非连续干扰d isc on ti nu ous disturba nee“非”门NOT gate非强占优先规贝U non-preemptive priority queu ing discipli ne 非受控滑动uncon trolled slip非线性电路nonlinear circuit非线性失真non liear distorti on非线性数字调制nonlinear digital modulatio n 非占空呼叫建立off-air-call-set-up (OACSU) 非专用控制信道non-dedicated con trol cha nnel 非阻塞互连网络non-blockingin terc onn ecti on n etwork 分贝decibel (dB) 分辨力resolutio n 分布参数网络distributed parameter n etwork分布式功能distributed fun cti on 分布式数据库distributed database分别于是微波通信系统distributedmicrowave com munication system分布式移动通信系统distributed mobile com muni cati on system 分布路线distribution link分段加载天线sectio nal loaded antenna分机exte nsion分集diversity 分集改善系数diversity improveme nt factor分集间隔diversity separati on分集增益diversity ga in 分集接收diversity recepti on 分接器demultiplexer 分频freque ncy divisio n 分散定位distributed cha nnelassig nment 分散控制方式decentralized control 分散式帧定位信号distributed frame alig nment sig nal分同步(超同步)卫星sub-s yn chro nous (super-s yn chro no us) satellite 分谐波subharm onic 分组交换packet switch ing 分组码block code 分组无线网packet radio n etwork分组循环分散定位block cyclic distributed cha nnel assigme nt 分组组装与拆卸packet assemblyand disassembly 圭寸闭用户群closed user group(CUG) 峰包功率peak en velop power峰值peak value 峰值-波纹系数peak-ripple factor 峰值包络检波peak envelop detecti on 峰值功率peak power峰值功率等级(移动台的) peak power class (of MS) 峰值检波器peak detector峰值限制peak limit ing蜂窝手持机cellular han dset蜂窝系统cellular system缝隙天线slot antenna服务基站servi ng BS服务访问点service access point (SAP) 服务弧service arc 服务可保持性service retai nability 服务可得到性service accessibility 服务提供部门service provider服务完善性service in tegrity服务小区serving cell服务易行性service operability服务支持性service supportability 服务质量quality of service 服务准备时间service provisi oning time符号率symbol rate幅度检波amplitude detecti on幅度量化控制amplitude qua ntized cn trol幅度失真amplitude distortio n幅度调制amplitude modulati on (AM)幅频响应amplitude-frequency resp onse幅相键控amplitude phase key ing (APK) 辐射radiatio n辐射单元radiati ng element 辐射方向图radiatio n patter n辐射干扰radiated in terfere nee 辐射近场区radiati ng n ear-field regi on辐射能radia nt energy 辐射强度radiati on in te nsity 辐射区radiated area 辐射实验场地radiation test site辐射效率radiatio n efficie ncy 辐射源(电磁干扰) emitter (of electromag netic disturba nee) 辐射杂散发射radiated spurious emissi on辐射阻抗radiati on impeda nee 俯仰角pitch an gle 负极n egative electrode 负离子n egative ion负荷容量(过荷点) load capacity (overload point)负逻辑n egative logic 负码速调整(负脉冲塞入)negative justificati on (n egative pulsestuffi ng)负载调整率load regulation 负阻放大器n egative resista nee amplifier负阻效应n egative resista nee effect负阻振荡n egative resista nee oscillati on附加符号additi onal character 附加位overhead bit 复合音complex sound 复接器multiplexer 复节-分接器muldex 复接制multiple conn ecti on system 复位reset 复用转接器tran smultiplexer复帧multiframe 副瓣minor lobe 副瓣电平minor level覆盖区(一个地面发射台的) coverage area (of a terrestrial tran smitt ing stati on)G概率probability概率分布probability distributi on概率信息probabilisticin formati on概率译码probabilistic decod ing 干扰in terfere nee干扰参数in terfere nee parameter干扰限值limit of in terfere nee干扰信号in terferi ng sig nal干扰抑制interfering suppressi on 干扰源in terferi ng resource干线trunk line 感应近场区reactive n ear-fieldregi on 港口操作业务port operati on service 港口电台port stati on 港口管理系统harbor man ageme nt system港口交通管理系统harbor traffic con trol system高[低]电平输出电流high (low)-level output curre nt高[低]电平输出电压high (low)-level output voltage 高波high-a ngle ray高层功能high layer fun cti on 高层协议high layer protocol 高级数据链路控制规程high level data link con trol (HDLC) procedure 高级通信业务advaneed com munication service高级研究计划署Advaneed Research Projects Age ncy (ARPA) 高级移动电话系统Adva need Mobile Pho ne System (AMPS) 高频放大器high frequency amplifier高频提升high freque ncy boost高频增益控制high freque ncy gain eon trol高斯信道Gauss cha nn el (AWG) 高斯最小频移键控Guassian mi nimum shift keyi ng (GMSK) 高频制频率时的发射频偏tra nsmitti ng freque ncy deviati onof high freque ncy 高通滤波器highpass filter高温高湿偏置试验high temperature high humidity biased testi ng (HHBT) 高温功率老化burni ng高温试验high temperature test 告警接收机warni ng receiver告警指示信号alarm in dicati onsign al (AIS) 戈莱码Golay code 戈帕码Goppa codes格码调制trellis codes modulati on schemes (TCM) 隔离放大器isolation amplifier个人数字助理perso nal digital assista nt (PDA) 个人电台perso nal statio n (PS)个人电台系统personal radio system 个人识别号码personal iden tificati on nu mber (PIN) 个人通信personalcom muni catio ns个人通信网personal com muni catio n n etworks (PCN) 个人携带电话personal handy pho ne (PHP)个人移动性personal mobility个体接收(在卫星广播业务中) in dividual recepti on跟踪保持电路track and hold circuit跟踪带宽track ing ban dwidth更改地址插入cha nged addressin tercepti on工科医用(的) ISM工科医用频段ISM freque ncy band 工业干扰in dustrialin terfere nee工作最高可用频率operati onal MUF工作比duty cycle工作范围worki ng range工作频率范围operating freque ncy range工作站work statio n (WS)工作周期cycle of operati on 公共分组交换网public packet switched n etwork公共耦合点point of com mon coupl ing (PCC)公开密匙体制public key system公路交通管制系统highway traffic con trol system公用数据网public data network公众陆地移动电话网public land mobile network (PLMN)功能键fun cti on key功能群,功能群令function group, fun cti on group ing功率合成power syn thesis功能控制报文power controlpower controlpower spectrumden sity功率损耗power loss 功率因子power factor供电系统阻抗supply system impeda nee 共道抑制co-channel suppressi on共道信令co-cha nnel sig nalli ng共模电压,不平衡电压com mon mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage共模电流com mon mode current共模转换com mon code conversion 共模干扰com mon code in terfere nee共模抑制比com mon code rejection ratio (CMRR)共模增益com mon mode gain共模阻抗com mon code impeda nee 共信道再用距离co-channelre-use dista nee贡献路线eon tributi on link固定电台fixed stati on固定基地电台fixed base statio n固定信道指酉己fixed channel assig nment固态发射机solidstatetra nsmitter固有可靠性in here nt reliability固有频差inherent frequency error故障fault故障安全fault safe故障保护fault protectio n故障弱化failsoft故障修复fault correct ing故障原因fault cause故障准则fault criteria挂机信号han g-up sig nal管理中心admi nistratio n een ter (ADC)广播控制信道(BCCH划分BCCH allocation (BA)广播寻呼系统broadcast pag ing systemmessage功率控制电平level功率谱密度广域网wide area network (WAN) 归零码return to zero code (RZ) 归一化的偏置no rmalized offset规程protocol 规范specificatio n规则脉冲激励编码regular-pulse excitatio n (RPE)规则脉冲激励长时预测编码regular-pulse excitati on LPC (RPE-LPC)轨道orbit国际标准intern ati onal sta ndard 国际单位制intern ati onal systemof units国际电报电话咨询委员会CCITT国际电工委员会IEC 国际电信联盟ITU国际互连网In ternet国际民航组织ICAO intern ati onal civil aviatio n organi zatio n国际通信卫星组织INTERAT国际海事卫星组织INMAR-SAT国际无线电干扰特别委员会CISPR国际无线电干扰委员会国际移动识别码mobile statio nide ntity (IMEI)国际移动用identity (IMSI)国际原子时间international automatic time (TAI)国家标准n ati onal sta ndard 国家信息基础结构national in formatio n in frastructure (NII) 过充电overcharge 过滤带tran siti on band过放电overdischarge 过荷保护电路overload protect ing circuit 过荷分级控制overload con trol category过荷控制overload control 过调制overmodulati on过流保护overcurre nt protecti on过压保护overvoltage protecti onH 海岸地球站coast earth statio n海岸电台coast stati on海事卫星通信maritime satellite com muni cati ons 汉明距离Hammi ng dista nee汉明码Hammi ng code 汉明重量Hammi ng weight 航空地球站aero nautical earth statio n 航空电台aeron autical stati on航空器地球站aircraft earth statio n航空器电台aircraft stati on航空移动业务aero nautical mobile service航天器(宇宙飞船) spacecraft 毫米波millimeter wave 黑格巴哥码Hagelbarger code 丿恒比码con sta nt ratio code恒步的homochr onous 恒流电源constant current power supply 恒温恒湿试验constant temperature and humid test 恒压充电constant voltage charge 恒压电源con sta nt voltage power supply 恒电磁波小室transverse electromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell)喉式传声器throat microph one后瓣back hole厚模电路thick-film circuit 呼叫call呼叫支持call hold (HOLD)呼叫存储call store呼叫等待call waiti ng (CW)呼叫改发call redirection 呼叫建立call establishme ntCCIR in ter national equipme nt户识别码intern ati onal mobile subscriber呼叫转移call tran sfer (CT) 呼救distress call 呼救系统distress system 呼损率percept of call lost 呼通概率calli ng probability 互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路compleme ntary MOS in tegrated circuit (C O MOS-IC)互连in terwork ing 互连的考虑interworkingcon siderati on 互连功能interworkingfun ctio n (IWF) 互调in termodulatio n互调产物(一个发射台的) in termodulatio n products (of atran smitt ing stasti on)互调抗扰性intermodulation immun ity互调失真intermodulation distorti on互通性in teroperability 互同步网mutually synchroni zedn etwork话路输入电平voice circuit in put level话路输入电平差异voice circuitin put level differe nee 话务量teleph one traffic话音活动检测voice activity detectio n (VAD) 话音激活voice excit ing 话音激活率speech activity话音数字信令speech digit sig nalli ng话音突发speech spurt环境试验en vir onment test环境系数en vir onment factor环境应力筛选environment stress scree ning (ESS) 环境躁声ambie nt no ise环路传输loop tran smissi on 环路高频总增益loop RF overallgain 环路可锁定最底(最高)界限角频率loop lockable mi nimum (maximum) margin angular frequency 环路滤波器比例系数loop filter proporti on coefficie nt 环路躁声带宽loop noiseban dwidth 环路增益loop gain环路直流总增益loop DC overallgain环路自然谐振角频率loop natural resonant angular frequency 环形波ring wave 环形混频器ring mixer环行器circulator 环行延迟rounding relay 恢复recovery 恢复规程restoratio nprocedure汇接交换tandem switch ing 汇接局tandem office 会话(在电信中)conversation (in telecom muni catio n) 会话层sessi on layer会议电话conference teleph one混合ARQ hybrid ARQ 混合差错控制hybrid errorcon trol (HEC) 混合分集hybrid diversity 混合集成电路hybrid in tegrated circuit混合扩频hybrid spread spectrum混合路径传播mixed-path propagati on混合信道指酉己hybrid channel assig nment 混频器mixer 混频器的寄生响应mixer spuriousresp onse活动模式active mode“或”门OR gate“或非”门NOR gateJ机壳辐射cab inet radiati on机载电台aircraft statio n基本传输损耗(无线线路的)basic transmission loss (of a radio link) 基本接入basic access呼叫接通率percept of call completed呼叫控制信号call con trol sig nal呼叫清除延时call cleari ng delay呼叫释放call release呼叫序列calli ng sequenee呼叫建立时间call set-up time基本业务(GSM勺) basic service(of GSM)基本越区切换规程basic han dover procedure基本最高可用频率basic maximun usable freque ncy基波 (分量) fun dame ntal (comp onent)基波系数fun dame ntal factor基带baseba nd基地(海岸)(航空)设备base(coast)(aero nautical) equipme nt 基地电台base station (BS)基站控制器base stationcon troller (BSC)基站识别码base stationide ntity code (BSIC)基站收发信台base tran sceiver station (BTS)基站系统base statio n system (BSS) 基站区base stati on area基准条件reference con diti on 基准阻抗reference impeda nee奇偶校验码parity check code奇偶校验位parity bit激活activati on 吉尔伯特码Gilbert code 级联码con cate nated code即时业务dema nd service急充电boost charge急剧衰落flutter fadi ng集成电路in tegrated circuit集成电路卡in tegrated circuitcard集群电话互连trun ked teleph one connect集群电话互连器trunked teleph one conn ector集群基站trunked base stati on集群效率trunking efficie ncy集群移动电话系统trunked mobile com muni cati on system集体呼叫group call集体接收(在卫星广播业务中) com mun ity recepti on集中控制方式centralized control集中式帧定位信号bun ched frame alig nment sig nal计费信息advice of charge 计算机病毒computer virus计算机辅助测试computer-aidedtest (CAT)计算机辅助工程computer-aided engin eeri ng (CAE)计算机辅助管理computer-aided man ageme nt (CAM)计算机辅助教学computer-aidedin struction (CAU)计算机辅助设计computer-sided design (CAD)寄生反馈parasitic feedback 寄生调制parasitic modulatio n寄生振荡parasitic oscillati on力口密en cipherme nt力口密保护encipherment protect ion力口密方案en cipherme nt scheme加权(互同步)网hierarchic (mutually syn chrohous) n etwork 假负载dummy load 假设参考电路hypothetical reference circuit尖峰信号spike间接分酉己in direct distributi on间接调频in direct freque ncy modulatio n监测音峰频偏supervisory audio tone peak deviati on监测音频单音supervisory audio tone (SAT)兼容话compatible teleph one兼容性compatibility检波器的充电时间常数electrical charge time constant of a detector检波器的电流灵敏度detectorcurre nt sen sitivity检波器的电压灵敏度detector voltage sen sitivity检波器的放电时间常数electrical discharge time constant (of a detector)。
移动通信术语中英文对照移动通信术语中英文对照一、通信网络1、移动通信网络(Mobile communication network)- 移动方式网络(Mobile telephone network)- 蜂窝网络(Cellular network)2、无线局域网(Wireless LAN)- Wi-Fi3、无线电接入网络(Wireless access network)- 码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA) - 资源分配接入(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA) - 正交分频多址接入(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)4、固定通信网络(Fixed communication network)- PSTN(Public Switched Telephone Network)二、通信设备1、移动方式(Mobile phone)- 智能方式(Smartphone)- 方式卡(SIM Card)- 按键方式(Feature phone)- 通信基带芯片(Baseband chipset)2、无线路由器(Wireless router)3、通信基站(Base station)- 室内基站(Indoor base station)- 室外基站(Outdoor base station)- 微基站(Micro base station)- 宏基站(Macro base station)三、通信协议及技术1、移动通信协议(Mobile communication protocol)- GSM(Global System for Mobile Communications) - WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) - CDMA2000- LTE(Long-Term Evolution)- 5G2、数据通信标准(Data communication standard)- GPRS(General Packet Radio Service)- EDGE(Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution) - HSPA(High-Speed Packet Access)- HSDPA(High-Speed Downlink Packet Access)- HSUPA(High-Speed Uplink Packet Access)3、无线通信技术(Wireless communication technology) - 蓝牙(Bluetooth)- NFC(Near Field Communication)- IR(Infrared)- GPS(Global Positioning System)四、通信服务与功能1、方式(Telephone)- 打方式(Make a call)- 接方式(Receive a call)2、短信(Short Message Service,SMS)- 发送短信(Send a message)- 收到短信(Receive a message)3、彩信(Multimedia Message Service,MMS) - 发送彩信(Send a MMS)- 收到彩信(Receive a MMS)4、上网(Mobile Internet)- 浏览网页(Browse the web)- 文件(Download files)- 视频通话(Video call)5、社交媒体(Social media)- 微博(Microblogging)- (WeChat)-6、移动支付(Mobile payment)- (Alipay)- 支付(WeChat Pay)7、应用软件(Mobile applications)- 游戏(Games)- 音乐(Music)- 视频(Videos)附件:无法律名词及注释:1、通信网络:指移动通信所依托的网络基础设施,用来实现移动方式通信、上网等功能。
对讲机 Walkie-Talkie全球定位系统 GPS (Global Positioning System)⾼保真 high fidelity(常简写为hi-fi)移动梦 Monternet(Mobile+Internet)短信服务SMS(Short Message Service)彩信服务 MMS(Multimedia Message service)客户⾝份识别卡 SIM卡(Subscriber Identity Module)全球移动通信系统 GSM (Global System For Mobile Communications) 储值卡 pre-paid phone card语⾳提⽰ voice prompt直板⼿机 bar phone翻盖⼿机 clamshell phone /flip phone滑盖⼿机 slide phone翻盖接听 flip answer按键 keypad按键⾳ keypad tone提⽰⾳ warning tone⼿机充值 cellular phone replenishing/recharging⼿机⼊费 initiation charges for mobile phone; mobile access fee漫游 roaming service⼿机⽤户 mobile phone user/subscriber短信 short message; text message图⽚短信 picture message⼿机费 mobile phone fee关机 power off⼿机铃⾳ mobile phone ringtone振动 vibrate⼿机实名制 mobile phone identification policy双向收费 two-way charging scheme彩屏 color screen壁纸 wallpaper待机模式 standby mode操作菜单 options菜单模式 list view/ grid view快捷图标 short-cut icon⾃动重拨 automatic redial快速拨号 speed dial语⾳拨号 voice dial任意键应答 any key answer限制呼叫 fixed dial呼出通话 outgoing call被叫通话 incoming call近来的呼叫 recent call呼叫转移 call divert未接电话 missed call已接电话 received call不在服务区 out of reach。
移动通讯词汇中英对照小编为大家整理了移动通讯词汇中英对照,希望对你有帮助哦!移动通讯词汇中英对照一:压电效应 piezoelectric effect压控震荡器 voltage controlled oscillator (VCO)压控振荡器输入控制电压 VCO input control voltage压扩单边带调幅companding single sideband/amplitude modulation (CSSB/AM)压扩器 compander压缩器 compressor亚毫米波长 submillimeter wavelength延迟拨号信号 delay-dialing signal延迟角 delay angle延伸系统 stretch system严重故障 major fault盐雾试验 salt fog test验收试验 acceptance test扬声电话机 loudspeaking telephone set扬声器额定阻抗 rated impedance of loudspeaker扬声器功率 power of loudspeaker样值 sample遥测 telemetry, telemetering遥控 telecontrol遥信 telecommand遥导 teleguidance遥警 remote alarm野战通信系统 tactical communication system业务的非透明支持 non-transparent support of services业务协调 service interworking业务连线阻抗 service connection impedance业务轮廓 service profile业务轮廓管理 service profile management业务区 service area业务提供 provision业务信道 traffic channel业余业务 amateur service一次群(基群),数字群 primary block (digroup)一阶锁相环 first-order phase-locked loop一致性规范 conformity specification移带倒频 band-shift inversion移动台标志号码 mobile identification (MIN)移动地球站 mobile (satellite) earth station移动电台 mobile station移动设备 mobile equipment移动台被呼 mobile terminated (MT)移动台国际ISDN号码mobile station international ISDN number (MSISDN)移动台划分 mobile allocation (MA)移动台接入寻找 mobile access hunting (MAH)移动台漫游号码 mobile station roaming number (MSRN)移动台始呼 mobile originated (MO)移动台特性 mobile station feature移动通信系统 mobile communication system移动无线局 mobile switching center (MSC)移动业务 mobile service移动应用部 mobile application part (MAP)移动用户 mobile subscriber移动用户电话码 directory number (DN)移动终端 mobile termination (MT)已调波 modulated wave异步的 heterochronous异步通信 asynchronous communication异步网 nonsynchronized network“异或非”门 exclusive-NOR gate“异或”门 exclusive-OR gate抑躁输入信号电平 noise-quieting input-signal level抑制器,抑制部件 suppressor, suppression component抑制载波单边带发射 suppressed carrier SSB emission译码约束长度 decoding constraint length音节表 syllable chart音节清晰度 syllable articulation音节压扩 syllable companding音量控制 volume control音频保护比 AF protection ratio音频放大器 audio frequency amplifier音载负载 audio frequency load移动通讯词汇中英对照二:散射发射 spurious emission散射输出功率 spurious output power散射响应抗扰性 spurious response immunity散射响应频率 spurious response frequency散射窄带(射频)分量spurious narrow-bandwidth (RF) components再定时 retiming再起动规程 restart procedure再生 regeneration再生器 regeneration再生中继器 regenerative repeater再生中继站 regenerative relay station再现性 reproducibility在线测试 on-line testing载波 carrier载波电话 carrier telephone载波电话增音机 carrier telephone repeater载波电话终端机 carrier telephone terminal载波跌落 carrier drop载波功率 carrier power载波恢复 carrier recovery, carrier reinsertion载波检测多址 carrier sense multiple access (CSMA) 载波降低度 carrier reduction载波频率偏置 carrier frequency offset载波抑制度 carrier suppression载干比 carrier-to-interference ratio载体设备 vehicle equipment载躁比 carrier to noise ratio早期故障期 early fault period躁声带宽 noise bandwidth躁声功率 noise power躁声温度 noise temperature躁声系数 noise factor, noise figure躁声抑制 noise suppression增量调制 delta modulation (DM)增量调制编码 delta modulation code增强型定位报告系统 EPLRS增益控制 gain control增值业务 value added service窄带发射 narrowband emission窄带干扰 narrowband disturbance窄带器件 narrowband device占机信号 seizing signal占机证实信号 seizing-acknowledgement signal占空建立呼叫 on-air-call-set-up占线前标 seizure precursor占线测试 engaged test占用带宽 occupied bandwidth战略密码体制 strategic cipher system战术电台 tactical radio战术密码体制 tactical cipher system战术通信电子对抗系统tactical communication electronic warfare system折叠单极天线 folded monopole antenna折叠偶极天线 folded dipole antenna折射指数 refractive index折线编码律 segmented encoding law帧 frame帧定位 frame alignment帧定位时隙 frame alignment time slot帧定位信号 frame alignment signal帧定位恢复时间 frame alignment recovery time帧号码 frame number (FN)帧失位时间 out-of-frame alignment time帧同步码 frame synchronization code真迹电报 telewriting真空电子器件 vacuum electron device真空电容器 vacuum capacitor阵列天线 array antenna振荡 oscillation振荡器 oscillator振动试验 vibration test振幅键控 amplitude shift keying (ASK)振幅压扩单边带 amplitude companded SSB (ACSB)振铃音 ringing tone振鸣 howling整流 rectification正/零/负码速调整 positive/ zero/ negative justification正常检查 normal inspection正常充电 normal charging正常突发 normal burst正反码 positive and inverse code正交部分响应键控 quadrature partial response keying (QPRK) 正交调幅 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM)正交调幅器 quadrature modulator正交调频 quadrature frequency hopping正交相干解调器 quadrature coherent demodulator正码速调整(正脉冲塞入) positive justification (positive pulse stuffing)正态分布 normal distribution正向话终信号 clear-forward signal支线 branch feeder直达线路 direct route直接波 direct wave直接长途拨号网 direct distance dial network直接分配 direct distribution直接呼叫 direct call直接检测 direct detection直接接入 direct access直接耦合放大器 direct-coupled amplifier直接调频 direct frequency modulation直接序列扩频 direct sequence spread spectrum (DS)直流/直流变换器 DC/DC converter直流放大器 DC amplifier直同连接延时 through-connection delay指配频带 assigned band指配频率 assigned frequency移动通讯词汇中英对照三:抗扰试验电平 immunity test level抗扰性电平 immunity level抗扰性限值 immunity limit抗扰性余量 immunity margin抗躁声送话器 antinoise microphone可编程终端 programmable terminal可变电容器微音效应 microphone effect of variable capacitor 可变分频器 variable division frequency divider可擦可编程只读存储器erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM)可达性 accessibility可服务性 serviceability可焊性 solderability可焊性试验 solderability test可见弧 visible arc可接收质量水平 acceptable quality level可靠性 reliability可靠性测试 reliability testing可靠性分配 reliability allocation可靠性和维修性保证 reliability and maintainability assurance 可靠性设计 reliability design可靠性预计 reliability prediction可靠性增长 reliability growth可拓展性 expansibility可视电话 television telephone可视电话机 television telephone set可适应性 adaptability可调数位时隙(可塞入数位时隙) adjustable digit time slot (stuffable digit time slot)可听声 audible sound可维修性 maintainability可信度 certainty factor可移植性 portability可用场强 usable field strength可用功率通量密度 usable power flux density (Pu)可用时间 available time可用性 availability可预置分频器分频比 prescalar divider division ratio可重用性 reusability客观评价 objective evaluation空分 space division空分多址 space division multiple address (SDMA)空间分集 space diversity空间激光通信 laser space communication空间探测器 space probe空间无线电通信 space radiocommunication空间系统 space system空间站(电台) space station空深网 deep space network (DSN)空闲信道 idle channel空闲信道检测 idle channel detection空中交通管制 air traffic control (ATC)控位卫星 station-keeping satellite控制台 console控制系统 control system控制系统的程序 program of control system控制系统误差 control system error控制信道 control channel (CCH)控制信号 control signal口令 password块结束符 end of block (EOB)块校验规程 block check procedure快捕带 fast pull-in range快闪要求 flash request宽带发射 broadband emission宽带干扰 broadband disturbance宽带器件 broadband device宽带射频功率放大器wideband radio frequency power amplifier宽带数据峰值频偏 wideband data peak frequency deviation 宽频段电台 wide band station扩频 spread spectrum扩展频谱通信 spread spectrum communication扩展器 expandor扩展耗损 spreading loss扩展卷积码 diffuse convolutional codes。
移动通讯词汇(中英)A安全地线 safe ground wire安全特性 security feature安装线 hook-up wire按半周进行的多周期控制 multicycle controlled by half-cycle 按键电话机 push-button telephone set按需分配多地址 demand assignment multiple access(DAMA)按要求的电信业务 demand telecommunication service按组编码 encode by groupB八木天线 Yagi antenna白噪声 white Gaussian noise白噪声发生器 white noise generator半波偶极子 halfwave dipole半导体存储器 semiconductor memory半导体集成电路 semiconductor integrated circuit半双工操作 semi-duplex operation半字节 Nib包络负反馈 peak envelop negative feed-back包络延时失真 envelop delay distortion薄膜 thin film薄膜混合集成电路 thin film hybrid integrated circuit 保护比(射频) protection ratio (RF)保护时段 guard period保密通信 secure communication报头 header报文分组 packet报文优先等级 message priority报讯 alarm备用工作方式 spare mode背景躁声 background noise倍频 frequency multiplication倍频程 actave倍频程滤波器 octave filter被呼地址修改通知 called address modified notification 被呼用户优先 priority for called subscriber本地PLMN local PLMN本地交换机 local exchange本地移动用户身份 local mobile station identity ( LMSI) 本地震荡器 local oscillator比功率(功率密度) specific power比特 bit比特并行 bit parallel比特号码 bit number (BN)比特流 bit stream比特率 bit rate比特误码率 bit error rate比特序列独立性 bit sequence independence必要带宽 necessary bandwidth闭环电压增益 closed loop voltage gain闭环控制 closed loop control闭路电压 closed circuit voltage边瓣抑制 side lobe suppression边带 sideband边带非线性串扰 sideband non-linear crosstalk 边带线性串扰 sideband linear crosstalk边带抑制度 sideband suppression边角辐射 boundary radiation编号制度 numbering plan编解码器 codec编码 encode编码律 encoding law编码器 encoder编码器输出 encoder output编码器总工作时间 encoder overall operate time编码效率 coding efficiency编码信号 coded signal编码约束长度 encoding constraint length编码增益 coding gain编译程序 compiler鞭状天线 whip antenna变频器 converter变频损耗 converter conversion loss变容二极管 variable capacitance diode变形交替传号反转 modified alternate mark inversion便携电台 portable station便携设备 portable equipment便携式载体设备 portable vehicle equipment标称调整率(标称塞入率) nominal justification rate (nominal stuffing rate)标称值 nominal value标称呼通概率 nominal calling probability标准码实验信号 standard code test signal (SCTS)标准模拟天线 standard artificial antenna标准频率 standard frequency标准时间信号发射 standard-time-signal emission标准实验调制 standard test modulation标准输出功率 standard power output标准输入信号 standard input signal标准输入信号电平 standard input-signal level标准输入信号频率 standard input-signal frequency标准信躁比 standard signal to noise表面安装 surface mounting表示层 presentation layer并串变换器 parallel-serial converter (serializer)并馈垂直天线 shunt-fed vertical antenna并行传输 parallel transmission并行终端 parallel terminal拨号错误概率 dialing mistake probability拨号后延迟 post-dialing delay拨号交换机 dial exchange拨号线路 dial-up line拨号音 dialing tone拨号终端 dial-up terminal波动强度(在给定方向上的) cymomotive force (c. m. f) 波段覆盖 wave coverage波峰焊 wave soldering波特 baud泊送过程 Poisson process补充业务 supplementary service (of GSM)补充业务登记 supplementary service registration补充业务询问 supplementary service interrogation补充业务互连 supplementary service interworking捕捉区(一个地面接收台) capture area (of a terrestrial receiving station)捕捉带 pull-in range捕捉带宽 pull-in banwidth捕捉时间 pull-in time不连续发送 discontinuous transmission (DTX)不连续干扰 discontinuous interference不连续接收 discontinuous reception (DRX)不确定度 uncertainty步谈机 portable mobile stationC采样定理 sampling theorem采样频率 sampling frequency采样周期 sampling period参考边带功率 reference side band power参考差错率 reference error ratio参考当量 reference equivalent参考点 reference point参考结构 reference configuration参考可用场强 reference usable fiend-strength参考灵敏度 reference sensibility参考频率 reference frequency参考时钟 reference clock参考输出功率 reference output power残余边带调制 vestigial sideband modulation残余边带发射 vestigial-sideband emission操作维护中心 operation maintenance center (OMC) 操作系统 operation system (OS)侧音消耗 sidetone loss层2转发 layer 2 relay (L2R)插入组装 through hole pachnology插入损耗 insertion loss查号台 information desk差错控制编码 error control coding差错漏检率 residual error rate差分脉冲编码调制(差分脉码调制) differential pulse code modulation (DPCM)差分四相相移键控 differential quadrature phase keying (DQPSK) 差分相移键控 differential phase keying (DPSK)差模电压,平衡电压 differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage差拍干扰 beat jamming差频失真 difference frequency distortion长期抖动指示器 long-term flicker indicator长期频率稳定度 long-term frequency stability场强灵敏度 field intensity sensibility场效应晶体管 field effect transistor (FET)超长波通信 myriametric wave communication超地平对流层传播 transhorizon tropospheric超地平无线接力系统 transhorizon radio-relay system超高帧 hyperframe超帧 superframe超大规模集成电路 very-large scale integrated circuit (VLSI) 超再生接收机 super-regenerator receiver车载电台 vehicle station撤消 withdrawal成对不等性码(交替码、交变码)paired-disparity code (alternative code, alternating code) 承载业务 bearer service城市交通管制系统 urban traffic control system程序设计技术 programming technique程序设计环境 programming environment程序优化 program optimization程序指令 program command充电 charge充电率 charge rate充电效率 charge efficiency充电终止电压 end-of charge voltage抽样 sampling抽样率 sample rate初级分布线路 primary distribution link初始化 initialization处理增益 processing gain传播时延 propagation delay传播系数 propagation coefficient传导干扰 conducted interference传导杂散发射 conducted spurious emission传递函数 transfer function传递时间 transfer time传声器 microphone传输保密 transmission security传输层协议 transport layer protocol传输集群 transmission trunking传输结束字符 end of transmission character传输媒体 transmission medium传输损耗 transmission loss传输损耗(无线线路的) transmission loss (of a radio link) 传输通道 transmission path传输信道 transmission channel传真 facsimile, FAX船舶地球站 ship earth station船舶电台 ship station船舶移动业务 ship movement service船上通信电台 on-board communication station ,ship communication station船用收音机 ship radio串并变换机 serial to parallel (deserializer)串并行变换 serial-parallel conversion串话 crosstalk垂直方向性图 vertical directivity pattern唇式传声器 lip microphone磁屏蔽 magnetic shielding次级分布线路 secondary distribution link猝发差错 burst error猝发点火控制 burst firing control存储程序控制交换机 stored program controlled switching systemD大规模集成电路 large scale integrated circuit (LSI)大信号信躁比 signal-to-noise ratio of strong signal带成功结果的常规操作 normal operation with successful outcome 带宽 bandwidth带内导频单边带 pilot tone-in-band single sideband带内谐波 in-band harmonic带内信令 in-band signalling带内躁声 in-band noise带通滤波器 band-pass filter带外发射 out-of-band emission带外功率 out-of-band power带外衰减 attenuation outside a channel带外信令 out-band signalling带状线 stripline单边带发射 single sideband (SSB) emission单边带发射机 single side-band (SSB) transmitter单边带调制 single side band modulation单边带解调 single side band demodulation单边带信号发生器 single side band signal generaltor 单端同步 single-ended synchronization单工、双半工 simplex, halfduplex单工操作 simplex operation单工无线电话机 simplex radio telephone单呼 single call单频双工 single frequency duplex单频信令 single frequency signalling单相对称控制 symmetrical control (single phase)单相非对称控制 asymmetrical control (single phase) 单向 one-way单向的 unidirectional单向控制 unidirectional control单信道地面和机载无线电分系统 SINCGARS单信道无绳电话机 single channel cordless telephone 单信号方法 single-signal method单音 tone单音脉冲 tone pulse单音脉冲持续时间 tone pulse duration单音脉冲的单音频率 tone frequency of tone pulse单音脉冲上升时间 tone pulse rise time单音脉冲下降时间 tone pulse decay time单音制 individual tone system单元电缆段(中继段) elementary cable section (repeater section)单元再生段 elementary regenerator section (regenerator section)单元增音段,单元中继段 elementary repeater section当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移 call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy)当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转 calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB)当漫游到原籍PLMN国家以外时禁止所有入呼 barring of incoming calls when roaming outside the home PLMN country (BIC-Roam) 当前服务的基站 current serving BS当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc) 刀型天线 blade antenna导频 pilot frequency导频跌落pilot fall down倒L型天线 inverted-L antenna等步的 isochronous等幅电报 continuous wave telegraph等权网(互同步网) democratic network (mutually synchronized network)等效比特率 equivalent bit rate等效地球半径 equivalent earth radius等效二进制数 equivalent binary content等效全向辐射功率 equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i. r. p.)等效卫星线路躁声温度 equivalent satellite link noise temperature低轨道卫星系统 LEO satellite mobile communication system低气压实验 low atmospheric pressure test低时延码激励线性预测编码 low delay CELP (LD-CELP)低通滤波器 low pass filter低温实验 low temperature test低躁声放大器 low noise amplifier地-空路径传播 earth-space path propagation地-空通信设备 ground/air communication equipment地波 ground wave地面连线用户 land line subscriber地面无线电通信 terrestrial radio communication地面站(电台) terrestrial station第N次谐波比 nth harmonic ratio第二代无绳电话系统 cordless telephone system second generation (CT-2)第三代移动通信系统 third generation mobile systems 点波束天线 spot beam antenna点对地区通信 point-area communication点对点通信 point-point communication点至点的GSM PLMN连接 point to point GSM PLMN电报 telegraphy电报电码 telegraph code电波衰落 radio wave fading电池功率 power of battery电池能量 energy capacity of battery电池容量 battery capacity电池组 battery电磁波 electromagnetic wave电磁波反射 reflection of electromagnetic wave电磁波饶射 diffraction of electromagnetic wave电磁波散射 scattering of electromagnetic wave电磁波色射 dispersion of electromagnetic wave电磁波吸收 absorption of electromagnetic wave电磁波折射 refraction of electromagnetic wave电磁场 electromagnetic field电磁发射 electromagnetic field电磁辐射 electromagnetic emission电磁干扰 electromagnetic interference (EMI)电磁感应 electromagnetic induction电磁环境 electromagnetic environment电磁兼容性 electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)电磁兼容性电平 electromagnetic compatibility level 电磁兼容性余量 electromagnetic compatibility margin 电磁脉冲 electromagnetic pulse (EMP)电磁脉冲干扰 electromagnetic pulse jamming电磁敏感度 electromagnetic susceptibility电磁能 electromagnetic energy电磁耦合 electromagnetic coupling电磁屏蔽 electromagnetic shielding电磁屏蔽装置 electromagnetic screen电磁骚扰 electromagnetic disturbance电磁噪声 electromagnetic noise电磁污染 electromagnetic pollution电动势 electromotive force (e. m. f.)电话机 telephone set电话局容量 capacity of telephone exchange电话型电路 telephone-type circuit电话型信道 telephone-type channel电离层 ionosphere电离层波 ionosphere wave电离层传播 ionosphere propagation电离层反射 ionosphere reflection电离层反射传播 ionosphere reflection propagation电离层散射传播 ionosphere scatter propagation电离层折射 ionosphere refraction电离层吸收 ionosphere absorption电离层骚扰 ionosphere disturbance电流探头 current probe电路交换 circuit switching电屏蔽 electric shielding电视电话 video-telephone, viewphone, visual telephone 电台磁方位 magnetic bearing of station电台方位 bearing of station电台航向 heading of station电文编号 message numbering电文队列 message queue电文格式 message format电文交换 message switching电文交换网络 message switching network电文结束代码 end-of-message code电文路由选择 message routing电小天线 electronically small antenna电信管理网络 telecommunication management network (TMN) 电信会议 teleconferencing电压变化 voltage change电压变化持续时间 duration of a voltage change电压变化的发生率 rate of occurrence of voltage changes 电压变化时间间隔 voltage change interval电压波动 voltage fluctuation电压波动波形 voltage fluctuation waveform电压波动量 magnitude of a voltage fluctuation电压不平衡 voltage imbalance, voltage unbalance电压浪涌 voltage surge电压骤降 voltage dip电源 power supply电源电压调整率 line regulation电源抗扰性 mains immunity电源持续工作能力 continuous operation ability of the power supply电源去耦系数 mains decoupling factor电源骚扰 mains disturbance电子干扰 electronic jamming电子工业协会 Electronic Industries Association (EIA)电子系统工程 electronic system engineering电子自动调谐 electronic automatic tuning电子组装 electronic packaging电阻温度计 resistance thermometer跌落试验 fall down test顶部加载垂直天线 top-loaded vertical antenna定长编码 block code定期频率预报 periodical frequency forecast定时 clocking定时超前 timing advance定时电路 timing circuit定时恢复(定时抽取) timing recovery (timing extration) 定时截尾试验 fixed time test定时信号 timing signal定数截尾试验 fixed failure number test定向天线 directional antenna定型试验 type test动态频率分配 dynamic frequency allocation动态信道分配 dynamic channel allocation动态重组 dynamic regrouping动态自动增益控制特性 dynamic AGC characteristic抖动 jitter独立边带 independent sideband独立故障 independent fault端到端业务 teleservice短波传播 short wave propagation短波通信 short wave communication短路保护 short-circuit protection短期抖动指示器 short-term flicker indicator短期频率稳定度 short-term frequency stability短时间中断(供电电压) short interruption (of supply voltage) 段终端 section termination对称二元码 symmetrical binary code对地静止卫星 geostationary satellite对地静止卫星轨道 geostationary satellite orbit对地同步卫星 geosynchronous satellite对讲电话机 intercommunicating telephone set对空台 aeronautical station对流层 troposphere对流层波道 troposphere duct对流层传播 troposphere propagation对流层散射传播 troposphere scatter propagation多次调制 multiple modulation多点接入 multipoint access多电平正交调幅 multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM)多分转站网 multidrop network多服务器队列 multiserver queue多工 multiplexing多工器 nultiplexer多功能系统 MRS多级处理 multilevel processing多级互连网络 multistage interconnecting network多级卫星线路 multi-satellite link多径 multipath多径传播 multipath propagation多径传播函数 nultipath propagation function多径分集 multipath diversity多径时延 multipath delay多径衰落 multipath fading多径效应 multipath effect多路复接 multiplexing多路接入 multiple access多路信道 multiplexor channel多脉冲线性预测编码 multi-pulse LPC (MPLC)多频信令 multifrequency signalling多普勒频移 Doppler shift多跳路径 multihop path多信道选取 multichannel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统multiple-channel mobile communication system with automatic dialing多优先级 multiple priority levels多帧 multiframe多址呼叫 multiaddress call多址联接 multiple access多重时帧 multiple timeframe多用户信道 multi-user channelE额定带宽 rated bandwidth额定射频输出功率 rated radio frequency output power额定使用范围 rated operating range额定音频输出功率 rated audio-frequency output power额定值 rated value爱尔兰 erlang恶意呼叫识别 malicious call identification (MCI)耳机(受话器) earphone耳机额定阻抗 rated impedance of earphone二十进制码 binary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换 binary-to-decimal conversion二十六进制转换 binary-to-hexadecimal conversion二进制码 binary code二进制频移键控 binary frequency shift keying (BFSK)二进制数 binary figure二频制位 binary digit(bit)二频制 two-frequency system二维奇偶验码 horizontal and vertical parity check code二线制 two-wire system二相差分相移键控 binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK) 二相相移键控 binary phase shift keying (BPSK)F发报机 telegraph transmitter发射 emisssion发射(或信号)带宽 bandwidth of an emission (or a signal) 发射机 transmitter发射机边带频谱 transmitter sideband spectrum发射机额定输出功率 rated output power of transmitter发射机合路器 transmitter combiner发射机冷却系统 cooling system of transmitter发射机启动时间 transmitter attack time发射机效率 transmitter frequency发射机杂散躁声 spurious transmitter noise发射机之间的互调 iner-transmitter intermodulation发射机对答允许频(相)偏transmitter maximum permissible frequency(phase) deviation 发射类别 class of emission发射频段 transmit frequency band发射余量 emission margin发送 sending发送响度评定值 send loudness rating (SLR)繁忙排队/自动回叫 busy queuing/ callback反馈控制系统 feedback control system反射功率 reflection power反射卫星 reflection satellite反向话音通道 reverse voice channel (RVC)反向控制信道 reverse control channel (RECC)泛欧数字无绳电话系统 digital European cordless telephone 方舱 shelter方向性系数 directivity of an antenna防爆电话机 explosion-proof telephone set防潮 moisture protection防腐蚀 corrosion protection防霉 mould proof仿真头 artificial head仿真耳 artificial ear仿真嘴 artificial mouth仿真天线 dummy antenna放大器 amplifier放大器线性动态范围 linear dynamic range of amplifier放电 discharge放电电压 discharge voltage放电深度 depth of discharge放电率 discharge rate放电特性曲线 discharge character curve非等步的 anisochronous非归零码 nonreturn to zero code (NRZ)非均匀编码 nonuniform encoding非均匀量化 nonuniform quantizing非连续干扰 discontinuous disturbance“非”门 NOT gate非强占优先规则 non-preemptive priority queuing discipline 非受控滑动 uncontrolled slip非线性电路 nonlinear circuit非线性失真 nonliear distortion非线性数字调制 nonlinear digital modulation非占空呼叫建立 off-air-call-set-up (OACSU)非专用控制信道 non-dedicated control channel非阻塞互连网络 non-blocking interconnection network分贝 decibel (dB)分辨力 resolution分布参数网络 distributed parameter network分布式功能 distributed function分布式数据库 distributed database分别于是微波通信系统 distributed microwave communication system分布式移动通信系统 distributed mobile communication system 分布路线 distribution link分段加载天线 sectional loaded antenna分机 extension分集 diversity分集改善系数 diversity improvement factor分集间隔 diversity separation分集增益 diversity gain分集接收 diversity reception分接器 demultiplexer分频 frequency division分散定位 distributed chann4。