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1.PART D（1）Practical （2）Religious（3）Sunday School（4）Piano（5）a walk （6）join them（7）other people （8）go to the cinema（9）at the time （10）duty（11）gentle （12）discussion（13）penniless （14）vivid（15）greeted （16）love and warmth（17）come home （18）principles（19）applying2.PART D1) 1947 2) Yale Law School 3) a brave face 4) family life 5) stood by 6) on her husband's behalf 7) highlight 8) the White House9) relationship 10) her marriage 11)all Americans 12) the First Lady 13) 1996 14) law firm15) public stage16)everybody 17) the same thing 18) in private 19) public responsibilities 20) a true home3.PART D1) opportunity, 2) distinguished guests, 3) his family, 4) Washington, 5) campaign, 6) the very best, 7) differences, 8) involvement, 9) first lady, 10) vice president, 11) cooperation, 12)politics, 13) values, 14) Democrats, 15) unity, 16) foundation, 17) details, 18) consensus, 19) common ground, 20) one nation4.Part D1) honor and pleasure 2) the families and friends 3) encouragement. 4) 1968.5) proud 6) capable 7) learning and preparation 8) a formal education, 9) responsibilities 10) possibilities. 11) an exceptional education 12) ambitious 13) worthiest 14) personal satisfaction 15) Harvard friends 16) education, 17)understanding 18) happiness and success 19) memories of Harvard 20) undergraduates5.PART D1) audience 2) text 3) the whole group 4) emphasize 5) straight 6)technician7) microphone 8) careful 9) side 10) value11) apology 12) message 13)best public speakers 14) shortest 15) a challenge16) poet 17) admiration 18) fifteen 19) profession 20) effectiveness7.PART D1)24th 2) 1817, 3) small country towns, 4) a great place,5) live,6)toohot,7)destroying8)three,9) read and write, 10) politics,11) greatest,12) 31st,l3) 1850,14) entertainment15) income, 16) well-off,17) sixth,18) beauty,19) dozen,20) even though8.PART D1)influential; 2) independence; 3) measurement; 4) inspired; 5) achievement; 6) millionaires; 7) lifetime; 8) are willing to; 9) sympathy; 10) spiritual; 11) estates; 12) enduring; 13) positive; 14) freedom; 15) capacity; 16) blessing; 17)open; 18)self-discipline; 19)security; 20)benefit9.Part D1) broadcast 2) last night 3) effect 4) 1980 5) actual 6) uncertain7) looked like 8) state 9) networks 10) 7:52 11) competing 12) as possible 13) lead 14) unexpected 15) Suddenly 16) 80% 17) everybody else18) reduced 19) some 20) later on.10.Part D1) six2) important3) Remember4) energy, 5)frequency, 6) female. 7)chances8)speaking 9) deep voice 10) higher 11) volume. 12) called 13) the other hand 14) spoke of 15) Variety 16) means 7) element 18) another. 19)intentions, 20) inflection11.Part D1) sunny 2) Jobs3)Health care 4) social security 5) from the bottom 6) possibility 7) grateful 8) faith and trust 9) all of yo u 10) our notion. 11) progress 12) Republicans.13) beautiful 14) tallest skyscrapers 15) your schools, 16) shared with me 17) aging parents, 18) difference 19) support 20) gratitude.。
新世纪研究生英语课后题答案2翻译：邀请名人做广告，只要商品确实货真价实，名人又愿意，这应该是广告技巧的上策，会产生很强的名人效应。
但是货品质量差，广告又言过其实，又请名人做广告，这种广告一时也许会产生一些好的影响，但最终是砸了自己的牌子，也坍了名人的台，影响了名人的信誉。
因此，名人在接受广告要慎之又慎。
To invite eminent persons to help make advertisements should be regarded as one of the best advertising strategies and could, of course, produce a spectacular(powerful) VIP effect, privided that those celebrities are perfectly willing to accept the invitation and, more importantly, the products to be advertised are genuine and of fair prices. Sometimes, while a commodity is of inferior quality, the advertisement is full of words lavishing praise on it, if a celebrity shows up as an image agent for such a product, the advertisement could, if any, be temporarily successful before it turns the brand of the product in question notorious and, more disastrously, ruins the reputation of the eminent person thereafter. So, the famous are well advised to think more than twice before they agree to appear on the commercial.当今都市比较高贵的居住区中有群被人们称作单身贵族的人，他们通常是有些技术的专业人员，既年轻、富有，又选择自己的生活方式。
新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说学生用书（下）答案Unit 1Part A1~5：DCCAB 6~10：AACCD 11~15：CBCADPart BPassage II1~5：DBBBAII1：there were probably 10 million people.2：it is expected to be 10 billion.3：if the resources could be distributed more equally around the world, there would be enough for everyone.4：only 10 percent.5：it is how to limit population growth.Passage III1~5：CDCBAII1)10000 2)5500 3)4000 4)more than 28005)Egypt 6)460 7)less than 260Part D1)award 2)glory 3)profit 4)trust 5)dedication 6)significance 7)moment 8)anguish 9)physical 10)spirit11)conflict 12)alone 13)worth 14)room 15)heart 16)honor 17)compassion 18)curse 19)lust 20)valueUnit 2Part ADbddc cbccb ccbcaPart BPassage IAcdbdCrime analysis officerTop restaurantsAn empty chairTo take itIn pairsSome kind of disturbanceSnatching pursesNever be placedOn the coat hookIn the next stallEnough time to escapePassage IIBcacaTTFTFUnit 3Part ABddca bddbc accabPart BPassage IAbaddUtilityUtilizeAvailableThe state of art = cutting- edgedDeliver information = pass on informationFacilityFacilitate = help = make sth easierAdapt their methods to incorporate (add) this new media into their teaching Make fundamental impact onCompetitive advantagePurchaseJustify its purchase by applying it to routine administrative tasks. Attendance recordsGradingKeep the students interested and productiveEngage sth in distance educationConference – conferencingVia = throughDesktop / laptopPassage IIAdadaA means for commercePopularityTransactionDistribute informationExpediteFunds can be diverted into marketing or advertizingCyber space knows no national boundaries.NeighborhoodTransmissionEstablish the linkssourcePrivacySecurityDestinationCredit cardTransferredFeel safeGuaranteeSafer thanPaying forUnit 5Part AAbdcc bdabc cacabSketch outPull everything together ToasterBurn toastSlicesScrape off the burnt part CreditPretty busy = very busyPart BCbcbaSteering wheelTake turns with you at the wheel Patrotic scotsman ExaggeratedOn arrivingReadily agreeWindy hilly mountainous “L och” in the neighborhoodCopious “high tea”take the place of sthBrunch: breakfast and lunchIt consists of one substantial courseLight (heavy) supperContinential breakfast – light meal which consists of bread, juice, mill and jam.Twists and turns (twist and bends)Dips and climbs (ups and downs)HazardActive and impudentA herd of long-haired cattleSavageRun paralell with the seaAlong the coastline fringed withWhich is made ragged with rocky bays and inletsFrom England to ScotlandChanges of sceneryFairly long journeyAt the WheelTravelling withGoing to see the finest sceneryOn arrivingIndeed magnificentUnited kingdom which is abbreviated as UK consists of three parts known as Britian, scotland and Wales.Part CCabcaSlope fertileRich pastureMineral rescourcesCoal seamsMining villages grew into towns around iron and steel foundries, chemical work and oil refineries. Seaside resortsEnergeticBe Ideal forChoirEisteddfod = arts festivalNational costumeContribute to the gaiety of the festivalBustle withCelticPart DStateThe willImaginationFreshnessCourage over timidityDesertingWrinkle the skinEnthusiasmSoulHeartSpiritWondersWhat’s nextGame of livingBeautyInfiniteDownPessimismOptimismyoungUnit 6Part AA aadb ddbda adabcI had a hard time getting through this novel = find sth difficult Wind up going to the second show = end up doing sth(are you) sorry you decided to take it?Travel agentIt’s all set.Head for a destinationAcademic calendarGrade (grade sth: V)Broad claims that were not supported enoughHas got some sort of conflicts in her scheduleconvincein the minorityhocky finalsshe would be available as backupmake do with what we’ve gotPart BCACDDCriticsCostlyEthnic groupAfrican and HispanicNon-profit institutionanalogy1.in 19262.They can take costly preparation classes3.African-Americans and Hispanics4.About thirty minutes.5.In March, 2005Passage 2BdacbFour years of attendanceLearn science intensivelyPrescribe medicineResidentLength of residency depends onGain entrance to it = enter itWork under guidance of an experience doctor (internship) TreatmentPractice medicine1.In class2.the body3.chemistry and medicines4. How to recognizeReady to useHelping sick peopleUnder the guidanceExamineAdviceEnter a medical training programUnit 7Part ACabcd ccdda cadddPart BPassage1DdcadAim at doing sth = aim to do sthDividentRevenueOutput / imputSet the priceImput-mix (optimize / maximize )CombinationRaw-materialsObjective = objectAutomatic machinery (assembly line)IngredientWeight-gainingWeight-losingsourcesManagers makeKeep production costsAutomatic machineryThe same taskInstead of buyingIts goods or servicesWithout reducing qualityPassage 2DdacbMake sth known – a means of making knownIncrease awareness and arouse interest (advertisement commercial informercial ) Inform and persuadeMass - media (medium)Reach certain section of the marketExhibition in trade fairsDirect mail advertisingStriking featureLiquorLarge-scaleShrinkingBe convinced of sthExhibitions, trade fairs, and direct mail advertising, etc.TelevisionThe growth in advertisingThe customers will pay lessWhen the market is growing, advertising helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertising may prevent a bigger fall in sales than would occur without its support.Part DFrom hereSecretEnoughYour heartHate meDon’t youThese thingsMarryHurtMeansHelpDifferent“yes” or “no”BelieveHateStartedGentlemanGood enoughHow dare you?Unit 8Part AA a b a aC d b a aB d b a cLinesBe in the mood forPlay-offsYou can have it for what it cost me. Pore overIndoorsArtificial lightingLose track ofForeshorteningPerspectivePart BPassage 1D a b d bPurchase n.PercentageRevenuesSet its own percentage ConsiderablyFederal governmentNeedyIncome tax is graduated Community servicesAlcoholic beverages1.small additional percentage2.buy something3.all the money earned4.owns land or a house5.purchase certain things6.inherits the wealth and propertypassage 2b a bc athe first amendment to the Constitutionrespecting = regardingestablishmentprohibit the free exercise thereofprotestants outnumberprecludegive no subsidy to any faithPart D1. October2. Candy3. customer4. toy5. superman6. eighty-four percent7. disguise8. Ordinary life9. change 10. average 11. favorite 12. 400 13. weekends 14. popularity 15. decorate 16. quarter 17. eight 18. sure thing 19. point of view 20. grow out of itUnit 10Part AD a b c aB d b b aBa b c a3.Ticket counter (box office)Turn in lost and found items8. dig into my savings9. fit it in (it indicates lunch)Stomach is rumbling10. drop out of (he is a college drop-out.)Marching band (in a parade float )My grades are really starting to slip. (academic reasons, he has great academic performance. ) 14. put the finishing touches on sthPart BPassage 1D c c c aDowry decimumDesertionWithhold consent to all the transactions that her husband madeNone being offered, she succeeded inBe obliged to do sthContextPassage 2A b c d bGovernor constituent state legislaturesUndertake (fulfill) their traditional responsilities for house making and child rearing.1.120, 7, 92.23, 2 9933.54, 50, 60Unit 11Part ACcaab cabbb accab2. turn down the jobConvenientMake ends meet4. memorize6. energeticStudy group session7. throw a red T-shirt by accidentRun the clothes through with bleach8. transfer to …Not if I can talk him out of it. (talk sb into sth)Believe me, I am trying.9. enroll in the free seminarSavings accountEligible10. dip11. exhibit is a real bore.12. someone really organizedYou can count me out.15. snap at sbIt’s just end-of-semester pressureHe will be his old self next week.Part BPassage 1B c a d aadministrationdemocraticlowest unemployment in modern times.The lowest inflation in 30 yearsHighest home ownership in the country’s historyDropping crime ratesReduced welfare rollsBalanced budgetAchieve a budget surplusMillenniumCall for a great national initiative to end racial discriminationSought (seek) legislationTo upgrade educationTo protect the jobs of certain parentsTo restrict handgun salesTo strengthen environmental rulesWedExcel as a student and as a saxophone playerProfessional musicianThis encounter led him to enter a life of public serviceFor personal indiscretionA young White House internImpeachThe House of RepresentativesHe was tried in the Senate (trial)Be found not guilty of the chargesHave unprecedented popular approval ratings1. was born2. 19503. Oxford University4. a law degree5. Yale University6. 19767. the governorship8. regained office9. the presidential race 10. the House of RepresentativesPassage 21. he left school his departure for London2. set foot on the road to fame3. one of the three leading members4. continued writing eleven of his plays5. Shakespeare diedPart D1.very high-priced software2.low cost software3.the Microsoft dream4.The vast majority5. a uniform platform6.grow up7.hardware companies8.the PC business9.publishing10.the printing press11.the PC12.new versions of the software13.for software14.digital future15.take a photo16.planning17.the phone and the camera18.go digital19.music20.without digitalUnit 12Part ACdaad caacb cadaaPart BPassage 1AdcbaPassage 2AccbaTFTFTPart D1.enter politics2. a vision3.attractive4.our sense of shame5.appalled6.violent crime7.reestablish8. a sense of family9.African-American soldier10.Are you afraid?11.with my family12.take care of13.touch me14.as a nation15.as a family16.sharing with each other17.the can-do attitude18.risk failing19.who has received so much20.our American journey Unit 14Part AAcaac ccdca bbccaPart BPassage 1Bddad1.On July 28th, 20022.Thirty3.He was the first American to win the Tour de France and won three races with a Europeanteam.4.He suffered from cancer of the reproductive organs.5.In 1999.Passage 2Bcbad1.At Wimbledon, England.2.Twenty.3.In 2000 and 20014.In a poor area of Los Angeles, California.5.In the 1950s.Part D1.in 19642.Canada3.set up4.Two European5.third time6.improve7.the other8.host9.in 192410.sport and culture11.in 200812.a great Games13.prove to be14.proud of15.awarded16.in joy tonight17.in cheers18.dream19.the 29th Olympic Games20.realized。
Unit 1Part A1~5：DCCAB6~10：AACCD11~15：CBCADPart BPassage II1~5：DBBBAII1：there were probably 10 million people.2：it is expected to be 10 billion.3：if the resources could be distributed more equally around the world, there would be enough for everyone.4：only 10 percent.5：it is how to limit population growth.Passage III1~5：CDCBAII1)10000 2)5500 3)4000 4)more than 28005)Egypt 6)460 7)less than 260Part D1)award 2)glory 3)profit 4)trust 5)dedication6)significance 7)moment 8)anguish 9)physical 10)spirit11)conflict 12)alone 13)worth 14)room 15)heart16)honor 17)compassion 18)curse 19)lust 20)valueUnit 2Part ADbddc cbccb ccbcaPart BPassage IAcdbdCrime analysis officerTop restaurantsAn empty chairTo take itIn pairsSome kind of disturbanceSnatching pursesNever be placedOn the coat hookIn the next stallEnough time to escapePassage IIBcacaTTFTFUnit 3Part ABddca bddbc accabPart BPassage IAbaddUtilityUtilizeA vailableThe state of art = cutting- edgedDeliver information = pass on informationFacilityFacilitate = help = make sth easierAdapt their methods to incorporate (add) this new media into their teaching Make fundamental impact onCompetitive advantagePurchaseJustify its purchase by applying it to routine administrative tasks. Attendance recordsGradingKeep the students interested and productiveEngage sth in distance educationConference – conferencingVia = throughDesktop / laptopPassage IIAdadaA means for commercePopularityTransactionDistribute informationExpediteFunds can be diverted into marketing or advertizingCyber space knows no national boundaries.NeighborhoodTransmissionEstablish the linkssourcePrivacySecurityDestinationCredit cardTransferredFeel safeGuaranteeSafer thanPaying forUnit 5Part AAbdcc bdabc cacabSketch outPull everything togetherToasterBurn toastSlicesScrape off the burnt partCreditPretty busy = very busyPart BCbcbaSteering wheelTake turns with you at the wheelPatrotic scotsmanExaggeratedOn arrivingReadily agreeWindy hilly mountainous“L och” in the neighborhoodCopious “high tea”take the place of sthBrunch: breakfast and lunchIt consists of one substantial courseLight (heavy) supperContinential breakfast – light meal which consists of bread, juice, mill and jam.Twists and turns (twist and bends)Dips and climbs (ups and downs)HazardActive and impudentA herd of long-haired cattleSavageRun paralell with the seaAlong the coastline fringed withWhich is made ragged with rocky bays and inletsFrom England to ScotlandChanges of sceneryFairly long journeyAt the WheelTravelling withGoing to see the finest sceneryOn arrivingIndeed magnificentUnited kingdom which is abbreviated as UK consists of three parts known as Britian, scotland and Wales.Part CCabcaSlope fertileRich pastureMineral rescourcesCoal seamsMining villages grew into towns around iron and steel foundries, chemical work and oil refineries. Seaside resortsEnergeticBe Ideal forChoirEisteddfod = arts festivalNational costumeContribute to the gaiety of the festivalBustle withCelticPart DStateThe willImaginationFreshnessCourage over timidityDesertingWrinkle the skinEnthusiasmSoulHeartSpiritWondersWhat’s nextGame of livingBeautyInfiniteDownPessimismOptimismyoungUnit 6Part AA aadb ddbda adabcI had a hard time getting through this novel = find sth difficult Wind up going to the second show = end up doing sth(are you) sorry you decided to take it?Travel agentIt’s all set.Head for a destinationAcademic calendarGrade (grade sth: V)Broad claims that were not supported enoughHas got some sort of conflicts in her scheduleconvincein the minorityhocky finalsshe would be available as backupmake do with what we’ve gotPart BCACDDCriticsCostlyEthnic groupAfrican and HispanicNon-profit institutionanalogy1.in 19262.They can take costly preparation classes3.African-Americans and Hispanics4.About thirty minutes.5.In March, 2005Passage 2BdacbFour years of attendanceLearn science intensivelyPrescribe medicineResidentLength of residency depends onGain entrance to it = enter itWork under guidance of an experience doctor (internship) TreatmentPractice medicine1.In class2.the body3.chemistry and medicines4. How to recognizeReady to useHelping sick peopleUnder the guidanceExamineAdviceEnter a medical training programUnit 7Part ACabcd ccdda cadddPart BPassage1DdcadAim at doing sth = aim to do sthDividentRevenueOutput / imputSet the priceImput-mix (optimize / maximize )CombinationRaw-materialsObjective = objectAutomatic machinery (assembly line)IngredientWeight-gainingWeight-losingsourcesManagers makeKeep production costsAutomatic machineryThe same taskInstead of buyingIts goods or servicesWithout reducing qualityPassage 2DdacbMake sth known – a means of making knownIncrease awareness and arouse interest (advertisement commercial informercial )Inform and persuadeMass - media (medium)Reach certain section of the marketExhibition in trade fairsDirect mail advertisingStriking featureLiquorLarge-scaleShrinkingBe convinced of sthExhibitions, trade fairs, and direct mail advertising, etc.TelevisionThe growth in advertisingThe customers will pay lessWhen the market is growing, advertising helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertising may prevent a bigger fall in sales than would occur without its support.Part DFrom hereSecretEnoughY our heartHate meDon’t youThese thingsMarryHurtMeansHelpDifferent“yes” or “no”BelieveHateStartedGentlemanGood enoughHow dare you?Unit 8Part AA a b a aC d b a aB d b a cLinesBe in the mood forPlay-offsY ou can have it for what it cost me. Pore overIndoorsArtificial lightingLose track ofForeshorteningPerspectivePart BPassage 1D a b d bPurchase n.PercentageRevenuesSet its own percentage ConsiderablyFederal governmentNeedyIncome tax is graduated Community servicesAlcoholic beverages1.small additional percentage2.buy something3.all the money earned4.owns land or a house5.purchase certain things6.inherits the wealth and propertypassage 2b a bc athe first amendment to the Constitutionrespecting = regardingestablishmentprohibit the free exercise thereofprotestants outnumberprecludegive no subsidy to any faithPart D1. October2. Candy3. customer4. toy5. superman6. eighty-four percent7. disguise8. Ordinary life9. change 10. average 11. favorite 12. 400 13. weekends 14. popularity 15. decorate 16. quarter 17. eight 18. sure thing 19. point of view 20. grow out of itUnit 10Part AD a b c aB d b b aBa b c a3.Ticket counter (box office)Turn in lost and found items8. dig into my savings9. fit it in (it indicates lunch)Stomach is rumbling10. drop out of (he is a college drop-out.)Marching band (in a parade float )My grades are really starting to slip. (academic reasons, he has great academic performance. ) 14. put the finishing touches on sthPart BPassage 1D c c c aDowry decimumDesertionWithhold consent to all the transactions that her husband madeNone being offered, she succeeded inBe obliged to do sthContextPassage 2A b c d bGovernor constituent state legislaturesUndertake (fulfill) their traditional responsilities for house making and child rearing.1.120, 7, 92.23, 2 9933.54, 50, 60Unit 11Part ACcaab cabbb accab2. turn down the jobConvenientMake ends meet4. memorize6. energeticStudy group session7. throw a red T-shirt by accidentRun the clothes through with bleach8. transfer to …Not if I can talk him out of it. (talk sb into sth)Believe me, I am trying.9. enroll in the free seminarSavings accountEligible10. dip11. exhibit is a real bore.12. someone really organizedY ou can count me out.15. snap at sbIt’s just end-of-semester pressureHe will be his old self next week.Part BPassage 1B c a d aadministrationdemocraticlowest unemployment in modern times.The lowest inflation in 30 yearsHighest home ownership in the country’s historyDropping crime ratesReduced welfare rollsBalanced budgetAchieve a budget surplusMillenniumCall for a great national initiative to end racial discriminationSought (seek) legislationTo upgrade educationTo protect the jobs of certain parentsTo restrict handgun salesTo strengthen environmental rulesWedExcel as a student and as a saxophone playerProfessional musicianThis encounter led him to enter a life of public serviceFor personal indiscretionA young White House internImpeachThe House of RepresentativesHe was tried in the Senate (trial)Be found not guilty of the chargesHave unprecedented popular approval ratings1. was born2. 19503. Oxford University4. a law degree5. Y ale University6. 19767. the governorship8. regained office9. the presidential race 10. the House of RepresentativesPassage 2C a a b d1. he left school his departure for London2. set foot on the road to fame3. one of the three leading members4. continued writing eleven of his plays5. Shakespeare diedPart D1.very high-priced software2.low cost software3.the Microsoft dream4.The vast majority5. a uniform platform6.grow up7.hardware companies8.the PC business9.publishing10.the printing press11.the PC12.new versions of the software13.for software14.digital future15.take a photo16.planning17.the phone and the camera18.go digital19.music20.without digitalUnit 12Part ACdaad caacb cadaaPart BPassage 1AdcbaTFTTFPassage 2AccbaTFTFTPart D1.enter politics2. a vision3.attractive4.our sense of shame5.appalled6.violent crime7.reestablish8. a sense of family9.African-American soldier10.Are you afraid?11.with my family12.take care of13.touch me14.as a nation15.as a family16.sharing with each other17.the can-do attitude18.risk failing19.who has received so much20.our American journeyUnit 14Part AAcaac ccdca bbccaPart BPassage 1Bddad1.On July 28th, 20022.Thirty3.He was the first American to win the Tour de France and won three races with a Europeanteam.4.He suffered from cancer of the reproductive organs.5.In 1999.Passage 2Bcbad1.At Wimbledon, England.2.Twenty.3.In 2000 and 20014.In a poor area of Los Angeles, California.5.In the 1950s.Part D1.in 19642.Canada3.set up4.Two European5.third time6.improve7.the other8.host9.in 192410.sport and culture11.in 200812.a great Games13.prove to be14.proud of15.awarded16.in joy tonight17.in cheers18.dream19.the 29th Olympic Games20.realized。
新世纪研究生英语阅读教材第二版c课后题答案1、Can you tell me how the accident _______? [单选题] *A. came about(正确答案)B. came backC. came downD. came from2、My mother and my aunt are both _______. They work in a big supermarket. [单选题] *A. actressesB. doctorsC. salesmenD. saleswomen(正确答案)3、一Mary wants to invite you to see the movie today. 一I would rather she（B）me tomorrow. [单选题] *A.tellsB. told (正确答案)C. would tellD. had told4、What lovely weather,（）? [单选题] *A.is itB. isnt it(正确答案)C. does itD.doesn’t it5、We haven't heard from him so far. [单选题] *A. 到目前为止(正确答案)B. 一直C. 这么远D. 这么久6、The relationship between employers and employees has been studied（）. [单选题] *A. originallyB. extremelyC. violentlyD. intensively(正确答案)7、There are many_____desks in the room. [单选题] *rge old brown(正确答案)B.old large brownrge brown oldD.brown old large8、The beautiful sweater _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *A. spentB. paidC. cost(正确答案)D. took9、The work will be finished _______ this month. [单选题] *A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. at the end of(正确答案)10、( ) ----Would you like___ tea? ----No, thanks. I have drunk two____. [单选题] *A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orange(正确答案)C. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges11、He was very excited to read the news _____ Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature [单选题] *A. whichB. whatC. howD. that(正确答案)12、We should have breakfast every day to keep ______. [单选题] *A. healthB. healthy(正确答案)C. healthilyD. the healthy13、My brother is _______ actor. He works very hard. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. one14、People always _____ realize the importance of health _____ they lose it. [单选题] *A. not... untilB. don't... until(正确答案)C. /; untilD. /; not until15、Wang Dong usually gets up at 6:00 _______ he can catch the early school bus. [单选题] *A. as ifB. so that(正确答案)C. untilD. after16、10．Mum, let me help you with your housework, so you ________ do it yourself. [单选题] * A．don’t need to(正确答案)B．need toC．don’t needD．need17、Mary is interested ______ hiking. [单选题] *A. onB. byC. in(正确答案)D. at18、Once you get on the road, here are some traffic _______ to remember. [单选题] *A. problemsB. positionsC. rules(正确答案)D. points19、87．—Could you? ? ? ? ? ? me the way to the nearest hospital?—Sure. [单选题] *A．askB．tell(正确答案)C．talkD．speak20、Sometimes only（）10 out of 500 or more candidates succeed in passing all the tests. [单选题] *A. as many asB. as few as(正确答案)C. as much asD. as little as21、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.（）[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)B. spendsC. costsD. brings22、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither23、39．—What do you ________ my new dress?—Very beautiful. [单选题] *A．look atB．think aboutC．think of(正确答案)D．look through24、Customers see location as the first factor when_____a decision about buying a house. [单选题] *A.makeB.to makeC.making(正确答案)D.made25、The green shorts are _______ sale for ＄[单选题] *A. forB. on(正确答案)C. atD. with26、“I think you are wonderful,”she said, “You are so patient with your little George.”[单选题] *A. 耐心(正确答案)B. 细心C. 关心D. 偏心27、There is _______ meat in the fridge.Lets go and buy some. [单选题] *A. little(正确答案)B. a littleC. fewD. a few28、He does ______ in math.（）[单选题] *A. goodB. betterC. well(正确答案)D. best29、John is fond of playing _____ basketball and Jack is keen on playing _____ piano. [单选题] * A．/…the(正确答案)B．the…/C．/…/D．the…the30、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in。
Unit 1Science is a kind of knowledge which is a very useful tool in solving the technical problems of industry, agriculture, warfare, and medicine. To understand the width and depth to which science can be applied to the material and spiritual problems that confront individuals and nations requires an understanding of what science really is.The word science comes to us from a Latin word, scire, which means “to know”. Then, in a broad sense, science is simply what we know, the total of all human knowledge. But the definition of science as all human knowledge would not be a workable one, for it is obvious that there are different types of knowledge. The kinds differ according to how the knowledge was obtained, and also according to what frame of experience it fits. What we know of the arts, literature, law, religion, and technical know-how, are more or less separate funds of knowledge. They have little to do with what we commonly call science.Science is also called natural science to distinguish it from other branches of learning. Science is concerned with nature, that is, with knowledge of the characteristics and operations of any and all natural things and happenings. Science embraces all of nature, and expresses our best ideas of how natural phenomena are related to each other and are to be formed into what is called the universe.Science has many characteristics, and to understand what science is requires a detailed examination of these properties and peculiarities. A number of writers have asserted that science is really only a method—the scientific method. Such a definition is an oversimplification, but it is certain that the science method plays an important role in determining the nature of scientific knowledge.Unit 3Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim is hardly believable. It is almost impossible not to read advertisements these days. Just think what fun they often provide! Imagine what a bus and railway station would be like without advertisements? Would you enjoy gazing helplessly at a bank wall while waiting for a bus or train? Would you like to read a daily paper closely-printed with columns of news? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or newspaper. We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, radio or television stations could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper can enjoy so many programs on air is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price! Another thing we mustn’t forget is the “small ads” which are in virtually every newspaper. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community!Just about everything can be accomplished through these columns, for instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death. It’s the advertisement among the advertisements.Unit fourFew great names in music spell as much magic to the average concert-goer as that of Tachaikowsky. In almost every musical from will be found a work of his ranking high in popularity. And quite deservedly so. Tschaikowsky’s music is filled with a warm humanity and stirring drama. The themes and feeling are easy to grasp. The personal, intimate note is so strong in this music that we find it natural, while listening to the Pathetic Symphony or the Nutcracker Ballet Suite, for example, to share Tschaikowsky’s joys and sorrows. His music seems to take us into his confidence and show us the secret places of his heart. Although Tschaikowsky’s range of moods is wide—from the whimsical play of light fantasy to stormy outcries of anguish—essentially he was a melancholy man, in his music as in his life. Perhaps it is the genuineness of his music in conveying strong emotions and suffering that has drawn millions to his symphonies and concertos. A frank sincerity and warm-heartedness flow from his music. The best of his melodies linger hauntingly in the mind and heart. As long as sincere feeling expressed in sincere artistic from can move the hearts of men, Tschaikowsky’s music will continue to hold a high place in the concert hall and opera house.Only Beethoven and Mozart can rival Tschaikowsky in the number of compositions in various musical forms that stands out as repertory favorites. Tschaikowsky’s violin concerto is as much a “request”item as Beethoven’s. The Pathetic Symphony ranks with the three or four enduring favorites of the repertory. Tschaikowsky’s Nutcracker ballet is probably the most popular suite of its kind in music.Unit sixEmphasis on “practicalities” is being characterized by the subordination of the social sciences to the natural sciences. History is seen not as essential experience to be transmitted to new generations, but as abstractions that carry stale odors. Art is regarded as something that calls for indulgence or patronage and that has no place among the practical realities. Political science is viewed more as a specialized subject for people who want to go into politics than as an opportunity for citizens to develop a knowledgeable relationship with the systems by which human societies are governed. Finally, literature and philosophy are assigned the role of intellectual adornments that have nothing to do with “genuine” education.Noting is more valuable for anyone who has had a professional or vocational education than to be able to deal with abstractions or complexities, or to feel comfortable with subtleties of thought or language, or to think logically. The doctor who knows only about disease is at a disadvantage compared with the doctor who knows at least as much about people as he does about pathological organisms.For the technologist, the engineering of co-operation can be just as important as the engineering of moving parts.The social sciences would be expandable only if the human past never existed or had noting to tell us about the present; if thought processes were irrelevant to the achievement of purpose; if creativity was beyond the human mind and had nothing to do with the joy of living; if human relationships were random aspects of life; if human beings never had to cope with panic or pain, or if they never had to anticipate the connection between cause and effect; if all the mysteries of mind and nature were fully probed.Unit sevenWe live in a materialistic society and are nurtured from our earliest years to be acquisitive. Our possessions—“mine” and “yours” —are clearly labeled from early childhood. When we grow old enough to earn a living, it does not surprise us to discover that success is measured in terms of the money you earn. However, it not only in affluent societies that people are obsessed with the idea of making more money. Consumer goods are desirable everywhere and modern industry deliberately sets out to create new markets.Gone are the days when industrial goods were made to last forever. The wheels of the industry must be kept turning. Built-in obsolescence provides the means: goods are made to be discarded. You no sooner acquire this year’s model than you are thinking about its replacement.This materialistic outlook has seriously influenced education. Fewer and fewer young people these days acquire knowledge only for its own sake. Every course of studies must lead somewhere, for example, to a bigger wage packet. The demand for hi-tech personnel far exceeds the supply and big companies compete with each other to recruit students before they have completed their studies. Tempting salaries and “fringe benefits” are offered to them. Recruiting tactics of this kind have led to the “brain drain”, the phenomena in which highly skilled people offer their service to the highest bidder. The wealthier nations deprive their poorer neighbors of their most able citizens. While Mammon is worshipped as never before, the rich get richer and the poor, poorer.Unit elevenWe all associate colors with feeling and attitudes. In politics dark blue often means “tradition” and red means “social change”. But blue can also mean sadness, and white is often for purity, although in China white is worn for funerals, and red is used to express the joy of a wedding. In Western Europe white is worn at weddings and black for funerals. Advertisers are aware of the importance of selecting colors according to the way people react to them. Soap powders come in white and light blue packets (clean and cold, like ice); cereals often come in brown packets (like wheat fields), but cosmetics never come in brown jars (dirty.).Where do these ideas come from? Max Luscher from the University of Geneva believes that in the beginning life was dictated by two factors beyond our control: night and day. Night brought passivity, and a general slowing down of metabolism; day brought with it the possibility of action, and increase in the metabolic rate, thus providing us with energy and initiative. Dark blue, therefore, is the color of quiet and passivity, bright yellow the color of hope and activity.In prehistoric times, activity as rule took one of two forms: either we were hunting and attacking, or we were being hunted and defending ourselves against attack. Attack is universally represented by the color red; self-preservation by its complement green.. ..。
第3章1.许多研究表明沙漠中的空气太干燥了，几乎没有任何湿气。
Many studies indicate the desert air is so dry that it contains hardly any moisture.2..虽然根据法律每个英国儿童从5岁到16岁都必须上学，但1%的儿童到小学毕业时仍不会阅读。
Mthough the children from age 5 to 16 must go to school in Britain according to the law, about 1% of the children still can not read when they leave primary school.3.听到这个消息后，我知道在两个星期之内，我又会坐立不安。
After hearing the news, I knew that within a fortnight I should/would feel restless again.4.我们一致认为要回答这个问题，就必须更仔细地查清这些事实。
We think unanimously to answer this question, we must look more closely at the facts.5.在全世界范围内，各级政府正采取有效措施控制环境污染。
Throughout the world, governments at all levels are taking effective measures to prevent environment pollution.6.有些人认为考试中应采用客观题，如多项选择；也有人不同意这种观点，认为这种考试会对学生的学习产生不良影响。
Some people think that objective items such as multiple choices should be used for an examination; others don't agree because they believe that this kind of test has some bad effects on students' learning.第4章1.我发现在办公室里坐了一天之后，晚上沿着静静的湖边散散步会令人神清气爽。
课后Unit 11．Has the importance of technology been stressed over that of the humanities at a time when perhaps the converse should be ture?在一个也许更需要强调人文学科的重要性的时代里，是否相反过分强调了技术的重要性？2．Thus the art of architecture and its decoration—the post-office mural or the restored Williamsburg –are forced on millions who, left to themselves, might live in a cave or a tent.于是，建筑及其装饰艺术，如邮局墙面上的壁饰或是复原的威廉斯堡，强加给了成百上千万人，如果任其自然，这些人就会生活在洞穴或帐篷里面。
3．On the surface, these uses appear more individual than social, more self-indulgent than altruistic.从表面上来看，这些用途是个人的而不是社会的，是自我陶醉而不是利他主义。
4．We may acknowledge the desirability of devoting human energies to killing viruses and improving our neighbors; but it does not follow that all rewards and research funds should go to projects for the immediate relief of pain and sorrow .我们可以赞赏把人类精力投入到杀死病毒并改善我们邻里环境的愿望，但是这并不意味着所有的奖赏和研究基金都应该分配给旨在立即消除疼痛和悲伤的项目上去。
新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说学生用书（下）答案Unit 1Part A1~5：DCCAB 6~10：AACCD 11~15：C BCADPart BPassage II1~5：DBBBAII1：there were probably 10 million people.2：it is expected to be 10 billion.3：if the resources could be distributed more equally around the world, there would be enough for everyone.4：only 10 percent.5：it is how to limit population growth.Passage III1~5：CDCBAII1)10000 2)5500 3)4000 4)more than 28005)Egypt 6)460 7)less than 260Part D1)award 2)glory 3)profit 4)trust 5)dedication 6)significance 7)moment 8)anguish 9)physical 10)spirit 11)conflict 12)alone 13)worth 14)room 15)heart 16)honor 17)compassion 18)curse 19)lust 20)valueUnit 2Part ADbddc cbccb ccbcaPart BPassage IAcdbdCrime analysis officerTop restaurantsAn empty chairTo take itIn pairsSome kind of disturbanceSnatching pursesNever be placedOn the coat hookIn the next stallEnough time to escapePassage IIBcacaTTFTFUnit 3Part ABddca bddbc accabPart BPassage IAbaddUtilityUtilizeAvailableThe state of art = cutting- edgedDeliver information = pass on informationFacilityFacilitate = help = make sth easierAdapt their methods to incorporate (add) this new media into their teaching Make fundamental impact onCompetitive advantagePurchaseJustify its purchase by applying it to routine administrative tasks. Attendance recordsGradingKeep the students interested and productiveEngage sth in distance educationConference – conferencingVia = throughDesktop / laptopPassage IIAdadaA means for commercePopularityTransactionDistribute informationExpediteFunds can be diverted into marketing or advertizingCyber space knows no national boundaries.NeighborhoodTransmissionEstablish the linkssourcePrivacySecurityDestinationCredit cardTransferredFeel safeGuaranteeSafer thanPaying forUnit 5Part AAbdcc bdabc cacabSketch outPull everything together ToasterBurn toastSlicesScrape off the burnt partCreditPretty busy = very busyPart BCbcbaSteering wheelTake turns with you at the wheel Patrotic scotsman ExaggeratedOn arrivingReadily agreeWindy hilly mountainous “Loch” in the neighborhoodCopious “high tea”take the place of sthBrunch: breakfast and lunchIt consists of one substantial courseLight (heavy) supperContinential breakfast – light meal which consists of bread, juice, mill and jam.Twists and turns (twist and bends)Dips and climbs (ups and downs)HazardActive and impudentA herd of long-haired cattleSavageRun paralell with the seaAlong the coastline fringed withWhich is made ragged with rocky bays and inletsFrom England to ScotlandChanges of sceneryFairly long journeyAt the WheelTravelling withGoing to see the finest sceneryOn arrivingIndeed magnificentUnited kingdom which is abbreviated as UK consists of three parts known as Britian, scotland and Wales.Part CCabcaSlope fertileRich pastureMineral rescourcesCoal seamsMining villages grew into towns around iron and steel foundries, chemical work and oil refineries.Seaside resortsEnergeticBe Ideal forChoirEisteddfod = arts festivalNational costumeContribute to the gaiety of the festivalBustle withCelticPart DStateThe willImaginationFreshnessCourage over timidityDesertingWrinkle the skinEnthusiasmSoulHeartSpiritWondersWhat’s nextGame of livingBeautyInfiniteDownPessimismOptimismyoungUnit 6Part AA aadb ddbda adabcI had a hard time getting through this novel = find sth difficult Wind up going to the second show = end up doing sth(are you) sorry you decided to take it?Travel agentIt’s all set.Head for a destinationAcademic calendarGrade (grade sth: V)Broad claims that were not supported enoughHas got some sort of conflicts in her scheduleconvincein the minorityhocky finalsshe would be available as backupmake do with what we’ve gotPart BCACDDCriticsCostlyEthnic groupAfrican and HispanicNon-profit institutionanalogy1.in 19262.They can take costly preparation classes3.African-Americans and Hispanics4.About thirty minutes.5.In March, 2005Passage 2BdacbFour years of attendanceLearn science intensivelyPrescribe medicineResidentLength of residency depends onGain entrance to it = enter itWork under guidance of an experience doctor (internship) TreatmentPractice medicine1.In class2.the body3.chemistry and medicines4. How to recognizeReady to useHelping sick peopleUnder the guidanceExamineAdviceEnter a medical training programUnit 7Part ACabcd ccdda cadddPart BPassage1DdcadAim at doing sth = aim to do sthDividentRevenueOutput / imputSet the priceImput-mix (optimize / maximize )CombinationRaw-materialsObjective = objectAutomatic machinery (assembly line)IngredientWeight-gainingWeight-losingsourcesManagers makeKeep production costsAutomatic machineryThe same taskInstead of buyingIts goods or servicesWithout reducing qualityPassage 2DdacbMake sth known – a means of making knownIncrease awareness and arouse interest (advertisement commercial informercial )Inform and persuadeMass - media (medium)Reach certain section of the marketExhibition in trade fairsDirect mail advertisingStriking featureLiquorLarge-scaleShrinkingBe convinced of sthExhibitions, trade fairs, and direct mail advertising, etc.TelevisionThe growth in advertisingThe customers will pay lessWhen the market is growing, advertising helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertising may prevent a bigger fall in sales than would occur without its support.Part DFrom hereSecretEnoughYour heartHate meDon’t youThese thingsMarryHurtMeansHelpDifferent“yes” or “no”BelieveHateStartedGentlemanGood enoughHow dare you?Unit 8Part AA a b a aC d b a aB d b a cLinesBe in the mood forPlay-offsYou can have it for what it cost me. Pore overIndoorsArtificial lightingLose track ofForeshorteningPerspectivePart BPassage 1D a b d bPurchase n.PercentageRevenuesSet its own percentage ConsiderablyFederal governmentNeedyIncome tax is graduated Community servicesAlcoholic beverages1.small additional percentage2.buy something3.all the money earned4.owns land or a house5.purchase certain things6.inherits the wealth and propertypassage 2b a bc athe first amendment to the Constitutionrespecting = regardingestablishmentprohibit the free exercise thereofprotestants outnumberprecludegive no subsidy to any faithPart D1. October2. Candy3. customer4. toy5. superman6. eighty-four percent7. disguise8. Ordinary life9. change 10. average 11. favorite 12. 400 13. weekends 14. popularity 15. decorate 16. quarter 17. eight 18. sure thing 19. point of view 20. grow out of itUnit 10Part AD a b c aB d b b aBa b c a3.Ticket counter (box office)Turn in lost and found items8. dig into my savings9. fit it in (it indicates lunch)Stomach is rumbling10. drop out of (he is a college drop-out.)Marching band (in a parade float )My grades are really starting to slip. (academic reasons, he has great academic performance. )14. put the finishing touches on sthPart BPassage 1D c c c aDowry decimumDesertionWithhold consent to all the transactions that her husband madeNone being offered, she succeeded inBe obliged to do sthContextPassage 2A b c d bGovernor constituent state legislaturesUndertake (fulfill) their traditional responsilities for house making and child rearing.1.120, 7, 92.23, 2 9933.54, 50, 60Unit 11Part ACcaab cabbb accab2. turn down the jobConvenientMake ends meet4. memorize6. energeticStudy group session7. throw a red T-shirt by accidentRun the clothes through with bleach8. transfer to …Not if I can talk him out of it. (talk sb into sth)Believe me, I am trying.9. enroll in the free seminarSavings accountEligible10. dip11. exhibit is a real bore.12. someone really organizedYou can count me out.15. snap at sbIt’s just end-of-semester pressureHe will be his old self next week.Part BPassage 1B c a d aadministrationdemocraticlowest unemployment in modern times.The lowest inflation in 30 yearsHighest home ownership in the country’s historyDropping crime ratesReduced welfare rollsBalanced budgetAchieve a budget surplusMillenniumCall for a great national initiative to end racial discriminationSought (seek) legislationTo upgrade educationTo protect the jobs of certain parentsTo restrict handgun salesTo strengthen environmental rulesWedExcel as a student and as a saxophone playerProfessional musicianThis encounter led him to enter a life of public serviceFor personal indiscretionA young White House internImpeachThe House of RepresentativesHe was tried in the Senate (trial)Be found not guilty of the chargesHave unprecedented popular approval ratings1. was born2. 19503. Oxford University4. a law degree5. Yale University6. 19767. the governorship8. regained office9. the presidential race 10. the House of RepresentativesPassage 2C a a b d1. he left school his departure for London2. set foot on the road to fame3. one of the three leading members4. continued writing eleven of his plays5. Shakespeare diedPart D1.very high-priced software2.low cost software3.the Microsoft dream4.The vast majority5. a uniform platform6.grow up7.hardware companies8.the PC business9.publishing10.the printing press11.the PC12.new versions of the software13.for software14.digital future15.take a photo16.planning17.the phone and the camera18.go digital19.music20.without digitalUnit 12Part ACdaad caacb cadaaPart BPassage 1AdcbaTFTTFPassage 2AccbaTFTFTPart D1.enter politics2. a vision3.attractive4.our sense of shame5.appalled6.violent crime7.reestablish8. a sense of family9.African-American soldier10.Are you afraid?11.with my family12.take care of13.touch me14.as a nation15.as a family16.sharing with each other17.the can-do attitude18.risk failing19.who has received so much20.our American journey Unit 14Part AAcaac ccdca bbccaPart BPassage 1Bddad1.On July 28th, 20022.Thirty3.He was the first American to win the Tour de France and won three races with aEuropean team.4.He suffered from cancer of the reproductive organs.5.In 1999.Passage 2Bcbad1.At Wimbledon, England.2.Twenty.3.In 2000 and 20014.In a poor area of Los Angeles, California.5.In the 1950s.Part D1.in 19642.Canada3.set up4.Two European5.third time6.improve7.the other8.host9.in 192410.sport and culture11.in 200812.a great Games13.prove to be14.proud of15.awarded16.in joy tonight17.in cheers18.dream19.the 29th Olympic Games20.realized。
C级统考选词填空真题题库（分析答案版）Passage 1comes to mind（进入脑海）is New York. New York is the largest city in the United States. That is, it has the largest population（人口）, with 22 about 8 million people. It is also one of the most important cities 23 in the world.New York is the business headquarters（商业总部）of the country as well as（以及）its leading industrial center（工业总中心）. In the downtown section（商业区）of the city is WallStreet（华尔街）- where you find New York Stock Exchange（纽约股票交易所）. It is said that over 90 percent of the stocks bought and sold inthe United States are handled（处理）the heart and nerve（神经）center of American politics.1) A：with B：about C：only D：cities E：famous2) A：with B：about C：only D：cities E：famous3) A：with B：about C：only D：cities E：famous4) A：with B：about C：only D：cities E：famous5) A：with B：about C：only D：cities E：famous Passage 2It was a large house that stood among other identical（同样的）large houses in atree-shaded square（树形广场）mistake （错误）. But the address in the advertisement（广告）was clear enough, so I rang thedoorbell（门铃）. A c olored maid（黑人女仆）（点头）pleasantly, and led me up four flights of stairs（四阶楼梯）.The carpets（地毯）were thick and red, and wall decorations（墙壁装饰）I had only seen in Hollywood films（好莱坞电影）. I had a feeling that I was aboutto be shown a very expensive flat（公寓）I should feel very foolish（愚蠢的）explaining that I was looking for something about ten times as cheap（便宜十倍）. But she ledtiny（小的）room with a gas-fire（煤气炉）, a single bed（单人床）, an armchair（扶手椅）and a table. It was icy cold（冰窖一般的冷）.1) A：carpet B：kind C：that D：first E：for2) A：carpet B：kind C：that D：first E：for3) A：carpet B：kind C：that D：first E：for4) A：carpet B：kind C：that D：first E：for5) A：carpet B：kind C：that D：first E：forPassage 3An old friend from abroad (来自国外的), whom I stay with me, telephoned from the airport to tell me he had arrived. I was still in the office at the time, but Iflat（公寓）was and explained that I had left the key under the door-mat（门垫）. As I was likely（可能的）to be home rather late, I advised him to go into the kitchen and help himself to food and drink.listening to my new records after having had a wonderful meal. He had fried two eggs andhelped himself to the cold chicken from the refrigerator（冰箱）the door-mat, but fortunately（幸运的）the living-room window by the apple tree was left open and he had climbed in. I listened to all this in astonishment（惊讶的）. I knew there was an apple tree in front of my neighbor's flat.1) A：later B：glass C：for D：trouble E：to2) A：later B：glass C：for D：trouble E：to3) A：later B：glass C：for D：trouble E：to4) A：later B：glass C：for D：trouble E：to5) A：later B：glass C：for D：trouble E：toPassage 4The dark clouds (乌云) in the sky meantto be a storm（暴风雨）. None of us had brought an umbrella（雨伞）or even a raincoat（雨衣）when Jane suggested we go to a museum（博物馆）nearby we all agreed immediately（立即）. As（由于）we had been shopping all morning and were feeling tired, it would be a pleasure to sit down. We arrived just as large drops of rain（雨滴）were beginningThe museum was quite deserted（偏僻）and very peaceful. Wemain hall and listened to the rain beating against the windows. Suddenly there was a greatnoise at the entrance（入口）boys were mad（疯狂的）with excitement（兴奋）and ran all over the place. The poor teacher tried to keep them quiet but no one listened to him. In the end the noise proved（证明）too much for us and we decided to leave. After all the boys had come for a visit and we were there simply to get out of the rain.1) A：fall B：so C：only D：by E：sat2) A：fall B：so C：only D：by E：sat3) A：fall B：so C：only D：by E：sat4) A：fall B：so C：only D：by E：sat5) A：fall B：so C：only D：by E：satPassage 5Last weekend (周末)town library. At the time he was busy making arrangements（安排）for a well-known（著名的）literature（文学）the subject I gladly accepted Tom's invitation（邀请）to go with him. Tom was going to introduce the speaker that evening so we went to the library to meet him. Since the speaker had not arrived yet I left T om and entered（进入）the Reading Room where a large audience （观众、听众）was already gathered（聚集）. I was disappointed（失望的）to find that therewaving to me（向我挥手）from the doorway（入口）. I went over immediately as he looked worried. He told me that the guest speaker had missed the train（错过火车）and would not be able to come. Then he asked mesuddenly whether I would mind（介意）hardly（几乎不）had time to think about it when Tom led me in（带我进入）and began to introduce me to the waiting audience.1) A：give B：in C：see D：acting E：that2) A：give B：in C：see D：acting E：that3) A：give B：in C：see D：acting E：that4) A：give B：in C：see D：acting E：that5) A：give B：in C：see D：acting E：thatPassage 6mold-produced (模具生产) them. That is,he made a great many cars of exactly the same type.the young man did not like the idea. He left home and went to Detroit (底特律) where he worked as a mechanic（汽修工）1892 when he was 29, he built his first car. In 1903 he started his great Motor Company. In five years the first mass-produced car（大批量生产汽车）in the world appeared.remained unchanged（保持不变）for almost twenty years.Since Ford's time, mass-production methods have become common in industry（工业）and have greatly reduced the cost of production.1) A：able B：first C：In D：car E：but2) A：able B：first C：In D：car E：but3) A：able B：first C：In D：car E：but4) A：able B：first C：In D：car E：but5) A：able B：first C：In D：car E：butPassage 7good idea - I would buy him a bottle of champagne（香槟）Tom asked me to open the bottle. I put it between my knees（膝盖）it would not open however I tried. Soon a crowd（人群）gathered around to watch the fight （斗争）between the bottle and me. I could hear all sorts of helpful suggestions from the guests. But I was losing the battle（战斗）. We were struggling on the floor together when all of a sudden（突然）there was a loud 'pop!' The cork（软木塞）shot up into the air and theeverybody with champagne.1) A：showered B：time C：presents D：birthday E：began2) A：showered B：time C：presents D：birthday E：began3) A：showered B：time C：presents D：birthday E：began4) A：showered B：time C：presents D：birthday E：began5) A：showered B：time C：presents D：birthday E：began Passage 8From Monday till Friday people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax(放松) and enjoy themselves. Some stay at home watching TV programs or go out to the movies. Others would like to participate（参与）in sports. It depends on（取决于）individual interests（个人兴趣）. There are many differentmen and women, old and young, all enjoy sports. Since the days of long ago, adults（成年人）and children have called their friends together to spend hours or even days playing games.healthy（健康的）andfeeling good. When they are playing games, people move a lot. Thisforget（遗忘）about their worries and feel happy. Many people enjoy sports by watching others play. In small towns families and friends often come together to play a baseball game or engage（参与）in a bicycle race. In big cities thousands of people buy tickets to watch basketball or football games in large stadiums（体育场）or gymnasiums（健身房）.1) A：for B：over C：happily D：time E：most2) A：for B：over C：happily D：time E：most3) A：for B：over C：happily D：time E：most4) A：for B：over C：happily D：time E：most5) A：for B：over C：happily D：time E：most Passage 9lady was talking excitedly into the receiver(听筒). She was laughing and continually（持续的）impatient（不耐烦的）. Finally after she had finished her call I stepped angrily into the box（生气的走进电话亭）. When I tried to put my coins（硬币）into the coin box they refused to go（拒绝接受）again attempted（试图）to insert（投入）my coins. Still they refused to go, and again therewhich stood a man. I told him to go away, but very calmly（平静的）he said that he had been sent to repair the box because a coin had got stuck in it（卡住了）. I wondered（奇怪）how1) A：angry B：make C：more D：at E：box2) A：angry B：make C：more D：at E：box3) A：angry B：make C：more D：at E：box4) A：angry B：make C：more D：at E：box5) A：angry B：make C：more D：at E：boxPassage 10George and Betty live in a small village near some hills. A stream (小溪)flowing hills toLast Saturday there was a bad stormthe night and the stream was flooded (泛滥). Water started to go into many of the houses.George heard the rain. It woke him up（吵醒了他）was not very dark because the moon was shining（发光）. George saw the water. He woke his sister, Betty and said to her, "You must wake up Mummy and Daddy. I'll go and wake up other people near our house."ground, so the water did not go into the house.On Monday, George and Betty returned to their own house. There was a lot of mud（泥巴）on the walls and floor, so they helped their parents to clean the house.1) A：house B：village C：rain D：out E：on2) A：house B：village C：rain D：out E：on3) A：house B：village C：rain D：out E：on4) A：house B：village C：rain D：out E：on5) A：house B：village C：rain D：out E：onPassage 11When I went to I fell asleep immediately. I must have been tiredbefore getting into bed. If I had remembered, the thief(小偷)was given a perfect opportunity（绝佳的机会）to enter the house. The next time, I work late I will lock（上锁）the house carefully.theft（盗窃）. "I've been told to investigate（调查）," he said, "so I want to ask you some questions." "First, how did the thief get in?" I told himafter their houses properly（正确的）, we wouldn't have much work to do."1) A：hard B：in C：open D：about E：last2) A：hard B：in C：open D：about E：last3) A：hard B：in C：open D：about E：last4) A：hard B：in C：open D：about E：last5) A：hard B：in C：open D：about E：lastPassage 12noisy(吵闹的) neighbor indeed（事实上）.hours on end. Sometimes I bang (猛撞)They cannot ever hear me. Once I knocked at his door. I complained (抱怨) about the noise. "Noise," he said, looking extremely puzzled（极度迷惑的）, "what's noise?" I gave up after that.At night before turning in (就寝) he runs the water in his basin（浴盆、洗手池）he always bangs the door. No wonder（难怪）I usually look tired.1) A：he B：on C：mine D：at E：for2) A：he B：on C：mine D：at E：for3) A：he B：on C：mine D：at E：for4) A：he B：on C：mine D：at E：for5) A：he B：on C：mine D：at E：forPassage 13and write a thank-you note（写一封感谢信）. The words "Thank you." are very important. We have to use them on so many occasions. We say them when someone gives us a drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book or gives us a lift.Another important word is "please". Many people forget to use it. It ask someone to do something without saying "please". We have to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or more sauce（调料）, help or advice.counter（柜台）. We have to use "please" to make request（要求）pleasant.We have to learn to say "sorry" too. And feel sorry, we will have toword. When we have forgotten something or broken a promise（不遵守诺言）, we will have to explain with that word, too. "Sorry" is a healing （和解的）word. We can make people forget wrongs by using it sincerely（真诚的）.hurt someone's feelings, we'll have to go up and say we're sorry. Our children will have to use them again. They are pleasing words（请求词）to use in any language.1) A：at B：present C：but D：rude E：sameA：at B：present C：but D：rude E：same3) A：at B：present C：but D：rude E：same4) A：at B：present C：but D：rude E：same5) A：at B：present C：but D：rude E：samePassage 14What is exactly a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it somethingsuppose(设想) a friend wants to borrow some money from you, you say: "I wish I could help you but I'm short of money（缺钱）myself." In fact, you are not short of money but your friend is in the habit （有…的习惯）of not paying his debts（付账）A scientific study（科学研究）of lying（撒谎）particularly when telling a 'white lie'（善意的谎言）, such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks terrible. However, thisis only one side of the story（一部分情况）intention（倾向）of fulfilling（兑现、实现）. This is the kind of lie politicians（政治家）and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at（善于做…）: the lie from which the liar hopes to profit （获益）or gain in（增长）some way.behavior（行为）changes in a number of small, apparently（明显的）unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the same time, they tend to（倾向于）move about in their chairs more than usual（往常）. T o the trained observer（受过训练的观察者）they are saying "I wishI were somewhere else now."1) A: example B：more C：done D：of E：than2) A：example B：more C：done D：of E：than3) A：example B：more C：done D：of E：than4) A：example B：more C：done D：of E：than5) A：example B：more C：done D：of E：thanPassage 15In Mount Berry, Georgia(佐治亚州), people find a group of schools built specially formountain children（山区孩子）Martha Berry, herself a daughter of a Georgian mountaineer（山民）.received an education. But she never forgot other children of the mountainsparents couldn't afford（付得起）to send them to school. In 1902 Martha Berry started a school for these children. It was housed in a single small log cabin（小木屋）and was attended by only five pupils. Now eighty years later there are a score of （20个）Berry Schoolsin the area, with a total and a waiting list of about five thousand.medals（奖章）and honors（荣誉）for what she had done for the poor mountain children of Georgia, and in 1931 she was named one of the twelve most important women in the United States. She never stopped working for the mountain children till her death（去世）in 1942.1) A：whose B：after C：later D：born E：over2) A：whose B：after C：later D：born E：over3) A：whose B：after C：later D：born E：over4) A：whose B：after C：later D：born E：over5) A：whose B：after C：later D：born E：overPassage 16in a coffee house. A young woman was sitting alone at a table. She was wearing a beautiful diamond necklace (钻石项链). There was anugly（丑陋的）Suddenly the lights went out（熄灭）. The coffeehouse was in darkness（黑暗）. The woman started to shout（大喊）. She was very frightened（害怕的）. A few minutes later themissing（失踪的）!The manager quickly closed all the doors. He telephoned the police. No one could get out of the coffee house. The policemen soon came. The police inspector（侦探）told his men to search everyone. The necklace was not on anyone. They then searched（搜查）the whole coffee house. The necklace couldn't be found.saw the ugly man and looked at the man carefully. He went up to the man and picked up the bowl of soup（一碗汤）that was on his table. He then poured（倒）the soup into a glass. The necklace fell out. The policemen caught hold of the man and took him away. The young1) A：on B：drinking C：back D：looking E：at2) A：on B：drinking C：back D：looking E：at3) A：on B：drinking C：back D：looking E：at4) A：on B：drinking C：back D：looking E：at5) A：on B：drinking C：back D：looking E：atPassage 17Have you ever felt your mind falling into disorder (混乱) after a sleepless（不眠的）night?original（新颖的）thought no matter（不论）how hard you tried.caused（造成）by a l ack of sleep（睡眠不足）. Dr. Horne, a sleep researcher in England, studied 24 college students. One group got their normal（）正常的eight hours of sleep. The other group didn't get the smallest amount（量）was "How many uses can a cardboard box be put to ?"The result? The wide-awake（完全清醒的）students did well on the test. The tiredResearch has already shown that tired people can do OK on tests of habitual thinking（习惯性思维）, like simple addition（加法）. But Dr. Horne tested creative thinking only.As part of his study, he offered an amount of money as a reward（奖赏）to the sleepy （困倦的）students if they did well. But even this encouragement wasn't enough to help the students conquer（克服）their tiredness（疲劳）. They did poorly. Dr. Horne believes that the part of the brain where thinking takes place may get worn out（变的疲惫）during waking hours. Sleep may help to repair the brain. "Without any sleep," he emphasized, "even if you pay closer attention, you cannot do better."This study gives people something to think about, especially people like hospital workers who must stay awake all night and then make quick decisions.1) A：awake B：with C：poorly D：right E：creative2) A：awake B：with C：poorly D：right E：creative3) A：awake B：with C：poorly D：right E：creative4) A：awake B：with C：poorly D：right E：creative5) A：awake B：with C：poorly D：right E：creativePassage 18Few Americans remain (保持、维持) in one position（职务）We move from town to city to suburb（郊区）from a job in one region（地区）to a better job elsewhere（其它地方）, from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement（退休）. With each moveFor many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships（结交新朋友）. Todaysights（景色）but also with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible.known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate（玩伴）, toa man or woman, to a trusted confidant (知已).1) A：forever B：applied C：for D：different E：only2) A：forever B：applied C：for D：different E：only3) A：forever B：applied C：for D：different E：only4) A：forever B：applied C：for D：different E：only5) A：forever B：applied C：for D：different E：onlyPassage 19"Body clocks" (生物钟) are biological (生物的)methods（方式）of controlling（控制、管理）normal periods（正常的时间段）of sleeping and waking. It controls the times when you are most likelyto feel pain（疼痛）help keep body activities normal. But changes in your life--a new job, for example—destroy （破坏）the balance (平衡) and thus（因此）cause health problems. You could have difficultypeople feel tired because of the drop（降低）of sugar level in the blood（血糖含量水平）. Early afternoon also is a good time to do tasks involving（涉及到）memory and mathematics. If youlikely to remember information when there is a short delay（推迟）between study and bed.every ninety minutes during the day. At the end of such a time period, our ability to think hardbegins to weaken（变弱）. That is the time we are most likely to daydream（做白日梦）. Within fifteen minutes, we are ready to go back to what were doing.1) A：for B：about C：living D：sleeping E：before2) A：for B：about C：living D：sleeping E：before3) A：for B：about C：living D：sleeping E：before4) A：for B：about C：living D：sleeping E：before5) A：for B：about C：living D：sleeping E：beforePassage 20和…一样大) the United States, but most of it is too dry （干燥的）for people to live in. Around the edge（边缘）of this huge dry part are large sheep and cattle farms（羊群和牛群牧场）. A few of them are as large as the smallest states（州）inThe two-way radio（双向无线电）is very important to people who live on these greatand give an answer.When these radios first came into use（首次投入使用）, the Australian government set upand listen to teachers in cities miles away. Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbors. "Round Robin (知更鸟) Talks" by radio were started to keep families in touch with each other（让家庭互相保持联系）. They could talk about who was going away or who was sick or who was getting married. The men could talk about their sheep and cattle andhow much money the markets them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia.1) A：to B：for C：nearly D：nearest E：on2) A：to B：for C：nearly D：nearest E：on3) A：to B：for C：nearly D：nearest E：on4) A：to B：for C：nearly D：nearest E：on5) A：to B：for C：nearly D：nearest E：onPassage 21As you research（研究）music. You will find much that is familiar (熟悉) to you. You willwhich expresses feelings that are often your own.Music is an expression of the people. As you research, you will find music of people atat play. You will find music expresses love of the country, love of nature and 23Music is also an expression of the composer (作曲家). The composer expresses his ownMusic can suggest actions and feelings which we all share（分享）. We can enjoy playingdifferent times and places.1) A：love B：or C：for D：exciting E：to2) A：love B：or C：for D：exciting E：to3) A：love B：or C：for D：exciting E：to4) A：love B：or C：for D：exciting E：to5) A：love B：or C：for D：exciting E：toPassage 22would not go hunting(打猎) any longer. He told me his experience as follows (如下).One morning I was walking in the forest（森林）and suddenly saw a lion hidden（隐藏）in the grass, less than three meters away. With a terrible roar (吼叫), he leaped (跳跃) towardshot（射击）. But I had no practice in shooting at movingobjects（移动物体）hit（击中）him. Only by the grace (恩典) of God, the lion made such a long leap that he went flying over my head and landed fiveanother hunter came running and the lion quickly ran away from me.I returned to the camp and began moving objects at short distances. It was going well and I was anxious（急切的）to find some animal as my target （目标）. What I saw later was much dreadful（可怕的）and made me decide to give up hunting. I looked up over the fence（栅栏, 篱笆; 围墙）, and there at the edge of the forest was the same lion. The lion was practicing short jumps.1) A：such B：from C：meters D：at E：practice2) A：such B：from C：meters D：at E：practice3) A：such B：from C：metres D：at E：practice4) A：such B：from C：meters D：at E：practice5) A：such B：from C：metres D：at E：practicePassage 23A layer(层)of air surrounds（包围）our earth completely（完全的）. We call it theatmosphere（大气）There will be no air for us to breathe. The earth will be very, very hot in the day and very, very cold during the night.When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.All living things need air. Living things cannot live without air. We can go without food orburn（燃烧）? If there is no air, you will not be able to make a fire（生火）.We know that air cannot see air but we can feet it. Simple experiments（简单的实验）will show that air occupies（占据）space and has weight （重量）.1) A：need B：breathe C：around D：on E：round2) A：need B：breathe C：around D：on E：round3) A：need B：breathe C：around D：on E：round4) A：need B：breathe C：around D：on E：round5) A：need B：breathe C：around D：on E：roundPassage 24Yellowstone（黄石国家公园）The large wild area (荒野地区) is very high in the Rocky Mountains（落基山脉）of thenorthwestern（西北部的）Yellowstone has many different kinds of unusual scenery（风景）people visit the park, the land remains unchanged. The valley of the Yellowstone River hasbeautiful colored rocks（彩色岩石）and three large waterfallsor evening, visitors sometimes see large deer-like animals, or buffalo (野牛)eating grass along the shores（岸边）of Lake Yellowstone. The high mountains around Yellowstone areevergreen（长青）forests.1) A：bigger B：Although C：with D：early E：national2) A：bigger B：Although C：with D：early E：national3) A：bigger B：Although C：with D：early E：national4) A：bigger B：Although C：with D：early E：national5) A：bigger B：Although C：with D：early E：nationalPassage 25products, especially.investment（投资）than American cars. For one thing（一方面…）mileage（耗油量）. The price of gas and oil is getting higher and higher. So any car owner must be concerned（关心）about how far this car will take him on a gallon（加仑）of gas. In thiscategory（在这一方面）the foreign Another important advantage（优点）of the foreign cars is in their dependability. While parts（零件）and labor（人工费）for foreign car repairs are expensive, the facts show that foreign cars do1) A：better B：behind C：best D：not E：to2) A：better B：behind C：best D：not E：to3) A：better B：behind C：best D：not E：to4) A：better B：behind C：best D：not E：to5) A：better B：behind C：best D：not E：toPassage 26It was half-past eight in the morning. The telephone bell rang and Mary went 26 answer it."Hullo, who's that?" she asked."It's me-Peter." Peter was 27 friend of Mary's eight-year-old brother, Johnny."Oh hullo, Peter. What do you want?" said Mary."Can I 28 to Johnny?""No," said Mary, "you can't speak to him now. He is busy. He is getting ready for school. He is eating his breakfast. Grandmother is combing 29 hair. Sister is under the table, putting his shoes on. Mother is getting his books and putting them in his school bag. Goodbye, I've got to go now. I have to hold 30 door open. The school bus is coming.1) A：his B：to C：the D：speak E：a2) A：his B：to C：the D：speak E：a3) A：his B：to C：the D：speak E：a4) A：his B：to C：the D：speak E：a5) A：his B：to C：the D：speak E：aPassage 27A judge was working in his room one day when a neighbor ran 26 and said, "If one man's cow kills another's, is the owner of the first cow responsible?"" 27 depends," answered the judge."Well," said the man, "your cow has killed mine.""Oh," answered the judge. "Everyone knows 28 a cow cannot think like a man, so a cow is not responsible, and that means that its owner is not responsible either.""I am sorry, Judge," said the man. "I made a mistake. I meant that my cow killed yours."The judge thought for a few 29 and then said, "When I think about it more carefully, this case is not as easy as I thought at first." And then he turned to his clerk and said, "Please bring me that big black book from the 30 behind you."1) A：seconds B：in C：shelf D：It E：that2) A：seconds B：in C：shelf D：It E：that3) A：seconds B：in C：shelf D：It E：that4) A：seconds B：in C：shelf D：It E：that5) A：seconds B：in C：shelf D：It E：thatPassage 28Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the 26 of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one 27 away. So Uncle Wang seldom goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes (花费) him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to 28 there. Now he is having breakfast. He leaves home at ten minutes 29 eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts 30 half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.1) A：to B：walk C：kilometer D：at E：middle2) A：to B：walk C：kilometer D：at E：middle3) A：to B：walk C：kilometer D：at E：middle4) A：to B：walk C：kilometer D：at E：middle5) A：to B：walk C：kilometer D：at E：middlePassage 29Sandwich was an Englishman. He 26 in the 18th century (世纪). Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards (纸牌) for money. He often played for 29 hours, and didn't even stop to have his 27 . He ordered (命令) his servants (仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between (在两者之间) the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left 28 while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich's idea, andfrom then 29 they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food " 30 " today.1) A：on B：meals C：sandwich D：lived E：hand2) A：on B：meals C：sandwich D：lived E：hand3) A：on B：meals C：sandwich D：lived E：hand4) A：on B：meals C：sandwich D：lived E：hand5) A：on B：meals C：sandwich D：lived E：handPassage 30Jack went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut, but 26 he came out, he was not happy with the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he 27 and said, "What has happened to your hair, Jack?" Jack said, "I tried a new barber's 28 today, because I wasn't quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse." Bob agreed "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you what to do when you go into a barber's shop 29 time: look at all the barber's hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him." "Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!" "Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just think it. He couldn't cut it 30 , could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber."1) A：shop B：next C：himself D：laughed E：when2) A：shop B：next C：himself D：laughed E：when3) A：shop B：next C：himself D：laughed E：when4) A：shop B：next C：himself D：laughed E：when5) A：shop B：next C：himself D：laughed E：whenPassage 31The date was like any other day in his life. After school Bill walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt for sorry for himself. He really wanted to have a 26 for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him anything if she could. But he also knew very well she had little 27 . He decided not to go home 28 as he looked worried and he didn't want to make his mother worry about it. So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass. Then he saw a girl in a wheelchair (轮椅). He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands. Bill looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no 29 . He looked down at his own feet. "It is much better to be without shoes than without feet." It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and 30 , thinking he was more lucky in life.。
新世纪研究生公共英语教材阅读C课后翻译课后Unit 11．Has the importance of technology been stressed over that of the humanities at a time when perhaps the converse should be ture?在一个也许更需要强调人文学科的重要性的时代里，是否相反过分强调了技术的重要性？2．Thus the art of architecture and its decoration—the post-office mural or the restored Williamsburg –are forced on millions who, left to themselves, might live in a cave or a tent.于是，建筑及其装饰艺术，如邮局墙面上的壁饰或是复原的威廉斯堡，强加给了成百上千万人，如果任其自然，这些人就会生活在洞穴或帐篷里面。
3．On the surface, these uses appear more individual than social, more self-indulgent than altruistic.从表面上来看，这些用途是个人的而不是社会的，是自我陶醉而不是利他主义。
4．We may acknowledge the desirability of devoting human energies to killing viruses and improving our neighbors; but it does not follow that all rewards and research funds should go to projects for the immediate relief of pain and sorrow . 我们可以赞赏把人类精力投入到杀死病毒并改善我们邻里环境的愿望，但是这并不意味着所有的奖赏和研究基金都应该分配给旨在立即消除疼痛和悲伤的项目上去。
Unit11. When you are asked to fill out an application form, you are often required to write down your permanent address.2. All the employees had assembled in the hall before the meeting started.3. The porters are busy discharging the cargo from the ship onto the dock.4. Jack spoke to his boss meekly because he was late again for the work.5. He worked as a(n)apprentice until he became skillful.6. A teacher should not show partiality to one particular student.7. The politician made a speech full of obscure political jokes and many people fell asleep during his speech.8. Mary has been exalted to the position of personnel manager due to her hard work.9. You look quite busy now. I hope I am not intruding .10. The delegation was cordially welcomed by the local government.11. Ben told his mother that his ambition was to become an astronaut in the future.12. The captured solider faced up gallantly to the Nazi enemy and said that he would never betray his motherland.1.他想当足球明星的梦想随着时间的推移慢慢消退了。
A drought is a longA child tactileA good historian academicA great cavalcade went forthA Japanese compensationA narrow band ofAfter vigorousAll the children are looking forward to American has been enrichedAs a mayor functionsAt this time are plaguedB oth rigidBritain’s head monarchC an be a major anxietyChurchill dynamicCrude oil refinedD esert nights clearDevices in the filterE lizabeth extravagantElizabeth throneFatigue is physicalFighting rivalFire officers trappedF or 12 stave offGeorge bush precededG round vulnerableHaving had a good refreshedHe feels restoredHe felt he did commitment toHe had hurt repentanceHe is a rich in his own rightH e rwork on finding acclaimedHis body muscularHis father aspirationHis father’s promise incentiveHis friends told opportunityHis inability to learn an obstacleHis prospects for were dissolvingI did not begin as a matter of factI have been reflecting on the likelyI might actually ventureI pledge to exert implementI shaded my eyesI ventured to suggestIan drove acceleratingIf one or two knock onIt is dishonorable shirkI t soon guruIts no use positiveJ ack outletL earning fruitfulLemon acidMost universities will enroll Mountain altitudesM y son secureO n a clear distinguishOn Christmas expectantOn your trip make good use of People are not ready forProlonged fatigue symptomaticP sychological precipitatedR eal enthusiastsReproduction is one organismRural uniformShe had almost failed contrastshe is psychologicallyS he may not potentialShe was appointed ambassadorShe worked hard justifyshrubs FloweringSlowly the sanksome fatigue pathologicalsome language acquisitionStoring herbs preserveThe abilities demonstrated in anThe accumulation of metabolicThe boys resemble each otherT he british advocatedThe central dispelThe comedian monkey-likeThe company downsizedThe consultant leverageThe data was variablesThe English teacher’s funny awakend The finance budgetThe foundation on whichThe government is implementingThe guard ascertainedThe heavy rain penetratedThe intenet makes disseminateThe internet is the greatest initiative The manager impressedThe new change proactiveThe news well-informedThe poem versusThe point in controversyThe president precedentThe quality of inspirationThe results of appliedthe rice drainThe roses blossomsThe silence was succeededThe skater graceThe small holes poresThe toymen are withstandThe tune recognizedThe valleys fertileThe widespread preventiveThere is a great diversityThere small vitallyThere were some looseThese flowers banksThese measures facilitate ecomomic They announced to assembledThey bought watermelons spitting They insist priorityThey wont let inflictThis is half rainfallThis stamp uniqueWe are really grateful passionate We figure out that we shallWe have all attendantWe have calculated yieldWe used to grazeWe want a needlesWe were traveling had guaranteed We’re spacing out ourWhat is so impressive efficiency W hen the truth shunnedWhen you go for criteriaWould such jaopardizeY our spine is the。
第一单元：选词填空：1、when you are asked to fill out an…permanent永久2.All the employees had assembled 集中…3.The porter are busy discharging从船上卸货…4.Jack spoke to his boss meekly温顺地…5.He worked as an apprentice 学徒..6.A teacher should not show partiality偏颇…7.The politician made a speech ful of obscure 费解…8.Mary has been exalted 提升…9.Y ou look quite busy now .Ihope I am not intruding 干涉…10.The delegation was cordially真诚的…11.Ben told his mother that his ambition 雄心…12.The captured solider faced up gallantly勇敢…完型：BDCAB ADABB DBDAA CCDCB、“＿day”第二单元：选词填空1.The British government publicly advocated倡导…2.Elizabeth is very extravagant奢侈的…3.Ground floor windows are particularly vulnerable易受伤的…4.It soon became apparent that Colin was the guru倡导者…5.She may not be a great violinist yer but she has potential潜力…6.The Central Bank attempted to dispel消除…7.When the truth emerged about her husband being in prison ,the neighbors shunned避开….8.Her work on find a cure for cancer has been widely acclaimed称赞9.Real enthusiasts积极分子are willing …10.For 12 yesrs ,we have sought to stave off避开；延缓….11.We have all the problems attendant 随之而来的…12.I ventured敢于suggest…..完型: CBDAD CDBAC BBCCD ABCAC.“Every week…”第三单元：选词填空1.Slowly the flood waters sank 沉没..2.Desert nights are often cold because clear….3.This is half the average monthly rainfall降水量…4.A drought 旱灾…5.Flowering开花shrubs ….6.There were some loose松动的wires…7.The small holes on the …pores毛孔….8.We used to graze 吃草的sheep…9.Y our spine 刺is yhe row…10.Fire officers had to use cutting …..trapped 陷阱….11.I might actually venture敢于…12.The valley are so fertile肥沃的….完型: CBDAB DBCCA ACDAC CADAB“When professor…”第四单元选词填空1.Physical2.accumulation3.diversity4.precipitated5.muscular6.pathological7.symptomatic8.vigorous9.psychologically 10.Anxiety 11.restored 12.refreshed完型: ACDCB BCCBD CDCBA ADCDB“Pantomime..”第五单元选词填空1.uniform2.distinguish/recognize3.ascertained4.recognized5.unique6.outlet7.tactile8.rigid9.secure 10.acquisition 11.fruitful 12.foundation完型:ADBBA DDCBA CCADB DCABA“The appeal…”第六单元选词填空1.As a matter of fact2.are plagued3.versus4.have ben reflecting on5.positive 6is implementing 7.will enroll 8.has been enriched 9.aspiration 10.academic 11.well-informed mitment to完型::BBACB BCAAD CBABD BBCCB“To suggest…”第七单元：选词填空1.The company downsized (缩减)2Churchill provided .dynamic (有活力的，动态的)3.We have calculated the probable yield(收益，回报)4.We were traveling through bandit country ,but the king had guaranteed(确定，保证)5They will not let any foreign power .inflict (强迫)6.The Finance minister will open a new budget (预算)7.They insist that the right to live should take priority(特权)8.Ian drove up Park Boulevard and headed out of town ,accelerating (加速)9.It is dishshirk 10.vitally 11.jiopardize 12.criteria。
新世纪研究生英语答案词汇范文大全第一篇：新世纪研究生英语答案词汇词汇1.Slowly the flood……(sank)；2.Desert nights are……（clear）;3.This is half……（rainfall）;4.……(drought);12.He felt he did….(commitment to);2.The mystery ….(unsolved);3.There were over…(watchers);1.The company….(downsized);2.Churchill provided…(dynamic);is our….(self-image);5.Unless specfic…(counter-measures);3.We have calculated…(yield): 4.We were travel...(had guaranteed)6.The board….(unconscious);5.shrubs,trees……（Flowering）;5o.They won’t…(inflict);.6.There were some……(loose);6.The Finance…(budget);7.The small holes……（pores）;7.They insist….(priosrity);8.We used to graze）;8.Ian drove up..(accelerating);9.Your ……（spine）;9.It is dishonorable..(shirk);10.Fire officers had……（crapped）;10.These small…(vitally);11.I might actually……(venture);11.Would such…(jeopardize);12.The valleys are……(fertile);12.When you go…(criterion):1.fatigue is ……(Physical);1.Lemon juice….(acid);….(accumulace);2.I my eyes..(shaded);3.There is a great……(diversity);3.If one or …(knock-on);4.Psychological tiredness…..(precipitated);5.These flowers…(banks);5.His body is ……(muscular);6.We’out our(spacing);6.Some fatigue has…(pathological);of…(band);7.Prolonged fatigue …..(symptomatic);8.We want …(needles);.(vigorous);9.Devices in the..(filter);….(psychologically);10.Mountain climbers..(altitudes);….(Anxiety);11.The data was…(variables):11.He feels completely….(restored);12.Reproduction is…(organism);12.Having had a good…..(refreshed);1.The results of…(applied):1.Rural communities…..(uniform);2.He had hurt…(repentance);2.On a clear…(recognize/distinguish);3.The heavy….(penetrate);4.The comedian…(monkey-like);4.The tune was…..(recognized);5.She had almost..(contra st);5.This stamp is ….(unique);6.We are really…(impressed):6.Jack enjoys playing….(outlet);7.We are really…(passionate);7.A child must….(tactile);8.The English…(awakened);8.Both drvers and ….(rigid);9.The silence..(succeeded);9.My son used….(secure);10.The roses…(blossoms);10.Some language …(acquisition);11.On Christmas..(expectant);11.Learning together…(fruitful);12.His friends…(opportunity);12.The on which…(foundation): 1.Britain’s head….(monarch);,I did not….(as a matter of fact);2.Elizabeth II…(throne);2.At this time…(are plagued):3.She was …(ambassador):3.The poem handles….(versus);4.George Bush….(preceded);the likely….(have been refiecting 5.Crude oil is….(refined): on);6.Fighting broke….(rival):5.It’s no use….(positive);7.As a mayor,…(fun ctions);.(is implementing);8.What is so …(efficiency);7.Most universities….(will enroll);9.The quality of…(inspiration):8.American culture..(has been enriched)10.They bought…(spitting);9.His father ….(aspiration);11.The skaters…(grace);10.A good historian….(academic);12.Storing berbs in….(preserre);11.The news came…..(well-informed);1.He has a….(circle)7.He had….(rapport);…(flashed);9.Agriculture,the…(dominance);10.The slogans…(disinterest);11.Someonewho….(undemonstrative);12.He ….(positioned);1.Professor Jones….(recognized);2.He’s always….(credited);3.The film….(features);4.we admired the…(expertise);5.The fire cause….(considerable);6.Students are not…(supervision);7.The toy was….(flaw);8.Charities such …..(recruit);9.It’s really ….(twist);10.Migration into…(strain);11.The closure of …..(devastate);12.Libraries are…..(budget);第二篇：新世纪高一上U1 词汇新世纪高一上 U1 词汇Vocabulary(I)New Words1.introductionn.介绍，入门指导2.professionaln.专业人员adj.专业的，职业的3.institutionn.机构4.gainv.获得5.impactv.影响，作用6.surgeonn.外科医生ann.器官8.patientn.病人，患者9.filen.档案，卷宗10.cabinetn.储藏室，陈列柜11.traditionallyad.传统上12.fashionn.时装，时尚13.modeln.时装模特14.stylen.款式15.hairstylen.发型，发式16.trendn.时髦，时尚，趋势Expressions1.all works of life各行各业2.try one’s best尽最大努力3.be involved in参与，忙于4.all through one’s life一生5.file cabinet档案柜Vocabulary(II)New Words1.bellboyn.（宾馆里工作的）青年男服务员2.suitcasen.手提箱3.tipn.小费4.chefn.厨师，（尤指饭店、宾馆的）厨师长5.greengrocern.蔬菜水果商6.tiringa.令人困倦的，令人疲劳的7.demandinga.要求高的，费力的，需要技能的8.rewardinga.值得做的，有意义的9.meaningfula.有意义的，重要的，有用的10.challenginga.具有挑战性的11.salaryn.薪水，薪金Expressionscheck in 签到New Words1.graduaten.毕业生2.coursen.课程，一道菜3.careern.事业，职业4.disagreev.不同意，有分歧5.partner6.management7.biology8.gratefulposer10.swan11.decision12.successfulExpressions1.practice medicine2.even though3.take an interest in4.make a decisionProper NounsTchaikovshySwan Laken.合伙人 n.管理，经营 n.生物学 a.感谢的，感激的n.作曲家n.天鹅n.决定，抉择a.成功的行医虽然，尽管对……产生兴趣作决定柴可夫斯基芭蕾舞剧《天鹅湖》 2第三篇：研究生一年级英语期末考试词汇总结英语期末考试词汇总结大全1.When you are asked to fill out an application form ,you are often require ti write down your2.3.4.5.6.7.The politician made a speech full political jokes and many people fell asleep during his speech.8.9.10.11.12.The captured solider faced up to the Nazi enemy and he would never betray his motherland.··················1··············华丽的分割线········13.The British government publicly a policy of non-cooperation with European fishing fleets.14.’t really affordit.15.16.17.18.19.talked about her behind her back.20.medical profession.21.22.For 12 years ,we’23.24.第四篇：新世纪大学英语4课后答案大英读写课后习题答案Unit1Working with words and expressions（Translation）段落翻译Human beings live in the realm of nature.They are not only dwellers in nature, but also transformers of it.With the development of society and its economy, people tend to become less dependent on nature directly, but indirectly their dependence grows.Human beings are connected with nature by “blood” ties.No one can live outside nature.However, the previous dynamic balance between man and nature has shown signs of breaking down.Problems such as the population explosion, ecological imbalance and the shortage of natural resources have become major factors keeping human society from being further developed.Professor Spirkin holds that the only choice for human being is the wise organization of production and care for Mother Nature.Uint4 Working with words and expressions（Translation）Uint5Working with words and expressions（Translation）段落翻译Uint6（Translation）段落翻译Uint7 Working with words and expressions 1.（Translation）段落翻译Uint8 Working with words and expressions 1.（Translation）段落翻译第五篇：新世纪研究生英语阅读A选词填空和翻译答案_缩印版_考试必备Unit 1 1.他想当足球明星的梦想随着时间的推移慢慢消退了。
新世纪公共英语c册课后vocabulary摘要：I.引言- 新世纪公共英语C 册- 课后VocabularyII.课程概述- 教材目的- 适合人群- 课程设置III.课后Vocabulary 的作用- 巩固课堂所学- 提高词汇量- 提升阅读和写作能力IV.课后Vocabulary 的学习方法- 制定学习计划- 查阅词典- 词义联想和记忆法V.课后Vocabulary 的实际应用- 英语口语交流- 阅读英语文章- 写作英语作文VI.总结- 课后Vocabulary 的重要性- 持之以恒的学习态度正文：在新世纪公共英语C 册的教材中，课后Vocabulary 作为一个重要的组成部分，对于学习者的英语学习起到了至关重要的作用。
首先，让我们了解一下新世纪公共英语C 册的课程概述。
这套教材旨在帮助学习者掌握日常英语交流所需的词汇和语法知识，适合于具有一定英语基础的学习者。
课程设置遵循由浅入深的原则，让学习者在轻松愉快的氛围中逐步提高英语水平。
课后Vocabulary 在这个过程中的作用不容忽视。
它可以帮助学习者巩固在课堂上所学的词汇和短语，扩大词汇量，从而提高阅读和写作能力。
通过不断积累词汇，学习者能够更好地理解和表达英语句子，为英语口语交流打下坚实基础。
那么，如何有效地学习课后Vocabulary 呢？首先，学习者需要制定一个合理的学习计划，确保每天都能抽出一定的时间来学习。
其次，学习者应该充分利用词典这个工具，查阅单词的词义、用法和例句。
此外，运用词义联想和记忆法可以帮助学习者更容易地记住单词。
例如，可以将单词与生活中的实际场景或个人经历相联系，从而提高记忆效果。
最后，课后Vocabulary 的学习成果需要通过实际应用来检验。
学习者可以尝试阅读一些英语文章，以提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
在写作英语作文时，也可以运用所学词汇来丰富文章内容。
当然，最为重要的是在英语口语交流中勇敢地运用所学词汇，让英语学习真正融入生活。
1.Well prepared and confident, Tim appeared___ by all the media attention.A. untouchableB. unimpeachableC. unabashedD. uncommitted2.The impact of computer has been ____ to that of the printing press.A. contradictedB. eliminatedC. likenedD. resembled3.The 16th century decorative style is____ in that parts of human, animal and plant forms are distorted and mixed.A. fantasticB. grotesqueC. characterizedD. obsolescent4.The inquest, which had dragged on, with adjournments, until April 7, finally had to be content to return a ___ of willful murder against some person or persons unknown.A. verdictB. confirmationC. suspensionD. penalty5.A treachery was ____ by his evil brothers to overthrow his sovereignty of the kingdom.A. congregatedB. contrivedC. procuredD. constituted6.The police finally____ the information after hoursof questioning.A. transferredB. stipulatedC. extenuatedD. extracted7.She finally broke down due to the ___ pressure of her life as a politician.A. relentlessB. inflexibleC. reciprocalD. redundant8.He was ____ to be the real writer of the two epic poems.A. contemplatedB. conformedC. articulatedD. reputed9.The tyrannical ruling and heavy taxation_____ strong resentment from the oppressed.A. nourishedB. horrifiedC. inspiredD. diminished10.By implication, we learned that____ and the repetition of identical experiences were a weakness and something to be avoided.A. identificationB. uniformityC. credentialD. unification11.During the presidential election campaign, strategies and ____ are both crucial for public debates.A. auditoryB. participationC. oratoryD. perspective12.All the publicity____ by advertising aimed at promoting the sales of the products.A. performancesB. stuntsC. strategiesD. speculations13.The spreading scandalous rumors severely undermined his reputation as a fierce warrior and trustful leader.A. erodedB. abradedC. weakenedD. destroyed14.Mrs. Robin was driven almost insane by the inconsolable grief at her husband’s sudden death.A. hystericalB. disconsolateC. inimitableD. unchecked15.The ancient epic written by the anonymous writer glorified the hero’s deeds in battle.A. veneratedB. exaltedC. exaggeratedD. approved16.She seemed to be obsessed with irrational fear that someone was plotting to murder her.A. fallaciousB. untenableC. preposterousD. illogical17.He drove to the airport with feverish haste only to be told that the flight was delayed.A. excitedB. febrileC. franticD. boisterous18.A profound frightful stillness spread over the city. Suddenly weird shrieks were heard in the darkness.A. bizarreB. supernaturalC. eerieD. occult19.While he was in Naples there had opened a new chapter in the history of Anglesey’s unceasing search for an effective alleviation of his painful malady.A. persistentB. constantC. consistentD. incessant20.The story stirred the boy’s imagination, which resulted in an exploration into the nearby woods.A. fermentedB. incitedC. stimulatedD. provoked21.Of all the refugees resettled since the first humanitarian impulse of the year, we have taken in almost one-third; more than any other country in the world.A. impetusB. inspirationC. catalystD. urge22.The original estimate for the reconstruction ofthe Treasury offices was %750,00 but it is expected that that figure may be considerably exceeded.A. surpassedB. surmountedC. overrunD. outnumbered23.Our effort is geared to higher level of production.A. equippedB. accustomedC. adjustedD. evaluated24.Furthermore this two-headed worm reacts more rapidly to electric shock-light stimulus than do the obsolescent mark worms with only one head.A. incentiveB. incitementC. stimulantD. provocation25.I am sure she will overcome the crisis because she is very___ to changeA. insidiousB. sinisterC. resilientD. sententious26.We can ____ our two small businesses into a larger one for further development.A. proliferateB. meltC. extendD. meld27.The workers’demand for higher wages was a___ which led to important social changed.A. dissertationB. catalystC. catastropheD. connotation28.The accelerated growth of public employment ___ the dramatic expansion of budgets and programs.A. parallelsB. equalsC. revolvesD. involves29.There’s no use ___over mistakes made in the past. You should pluck up courage to face the problems.A. awingB. despoilingC. wailingD. waiving30.There was a periods of ___ prior to their divorce, during which she went for a trip around the world and he stayed at home.A. strangenessB. estrangementC. transmigrationD. frivolity31.The announcement was so___ that I couldn’t understand what was said.A. concoctedB. admonishedC. distractedD. distorted32.Her speech was so agitating that it ___ the angry mood of her audience.A. piled upB. played onC. sorted outD. drew from33.All the cases can be considered within the ____ of the existing rules.A. constitutionB. confinementC. frameworkD. faction34.He failed the exam because none of his answers were ____ to the questions asked.A. pertinentB. omniscientC. referentialD. elusive35.As one of the greatest soloists in the world, Calla’s ___ range was astonishing.A. auditoryB. visualC. sensoryD. vocal36.In his farewell performance, the famous musician played a piano sonata of his own____. A. compilation B. composition C. culmination D. innovation37.On the ground, liquid hydrogen must be stored in large stainless steel tanks with double walls filled with____ and evacuated to a high vacuum.A. insulationB. velocityC. sufficiencyD. elasticity38.You can not deny the fact that his business skill____ her flair for design.A. sublimatesB. complementsC. complimentsD. advocates39.The crude typewriter on display in this museum is the _____ of the elaborate machines in use today.A. assimilationB. proximityC. prototypeD. regeneration40.Her feeling of exuberance was so contagious that all the other patients were soon smiling and laughing.A. repulsiveB. infectiousC. effusiveD. penetrating41.Steel is highly resilient and therefore is used in the manufacture of springs.A. stiffB. inflatedC. fickleD. elastic42.The sledge gained momentum as it ran down the hill.A. impromptuB. cohesionC. propulsionD. impetus43.This riot is only on manifestation of people’s discontent. It is imperative that the government should take actions to improve their workingstyle.A. indicationB. implicationC. abstractionD. verification44.All families are very diverse, so there can really be no one single set of questions that will elicit family folklore form all families.A. confiscateB. surmiseC. drawD. snatch45.Short as he is, he has a virile voice.A. irrepressibleB. volubleC. bizarreD. masculine46.Your expert knowledge will be drawn upon increasingly as negotiations proceed.A. used upB. made use ofC. forced upD. conjured up47.Autism is a total lack of language, a pervasive lack of responsiveness to people , and peculiar speech patterns.A. widespreadB. localizedC. occasionalD. uncommon48.Brevity is essential when you send a telegram or cablegram; you are charged for every word.A. subtletyB. diversityC. concisenessD. distinction49.Bessie’s mind was not quite in tune with the profundities of that learned journal.A. in contrast toB. in defense ofC. in connection withD. in agreement with50.The tumult caused by the attempted robbery caused the convenience store to close for while.A. placidityB. commotionC. calmD. serenity51.Nothing he says is spontaneous---he always thinks carefully before he speaks.A. responsiveB. delusiveC. unplannedD. deliberate52.These morbid speculations are dangerous; we must lighten our spirits by emphasizing more pleasant matters.A. skepticalB. unwholesomeC. pessimisticD. hygienic53.Peter had an earthy sense of humor; he likes dirty jokes.A. refinedB. judiciousC. vulgarD. factitious54.The political climate is extremely volatile: no one can predict what the electorate will do next. A. elusive B. vulnerable C. subtle D.fickle55.The rising surplus made from higher___ was either passed onto the retailer or snatched by the material suppliers.A. managementB. establishmentC. motivationD. productivity56.Stamp duty on share transactions is prohibitively high for the newcomer with less than 500 to invest and ____ could be made for sums under this.A. investmentB. interestC. exemptionD. elimination57.Cold and exhaustion at length forced the Indians to make for the shore under cover of darkness, with the leaves of aquatic plants as the ___ for their heads.A. camouflageB. performanceC. circumstanceD. designation58.It will be noted that to say that a person acted upon a rule is not to assert anything about the psychological _____ of his action.A. creativityB. illusionC. motivationD. condemnation59.It might well be that the foundations of the newfield would be laid, and never before had such tremendous innovations and plans for the future been ___.A. indoctrinatedB. contemplatedC. conditionedD. exceeded60.Taste and temperament in fact play a great part in life, and there are many instances of ____ in diet and dishes, as in everything else in life.A. curiosityB. eccentricityC. cuisineD. reduction61.The general grant takes account of the cost of local services and has been ___ increased each year since its introduction.A. substantiallyB. reluctantlyC. admittedlyD. comprehensively62.The whole tiny oasis was roofed, as if by a rainbow, with an almost ____ aura of loving care, and everyone felt happier just from having picnicked in it.A. plausibleB. exclusiveC. tangibleD. objectionable63.Fixed to such a stand, the drill can be brought to the job with great ____, while pressure is increased easily by using the spring-loaded leverprovided with the assembly.A. exceptionB. prospectC. executiveD. precision64.Because so many different languages have____ words to English, the spelling of English words is sometimes irregular.A. contributedB. subjectedC. presentedD. identifiable65.This complacency is a poor basis for policy; and a poor ____ for that sense of moral purpose for which the Prime Minister and the Chancellor have appealed.A. aspirationB. assertionC. substituteD. convention66.____ evidence is sometimes sufficient to establish a fact or to raise a presumption of the truth of a fact unless controverted.A. SuperficialB. Prima facieC. PerfunctoryD. Extraordinary67.On his return to the council meeting attired in the mayoral robes, and after taking the oath of office , the new Mayor thanked the council for the honor they had conferred him.A. confirmedB. accorded toC.accomplished D. reserved for68.However impeccable her own behavior, she should avoid living with, or near, people who clearly have less regard for convention.A. exclusiveB. irreproachableC. injuriousD. unsanitary69.After a few sleepless nights surfing on the cyber-net he became so slack that he kept making silly mistakes.A. negligentB. intentC. involvedD. negligible70.In a dignity consonant with his rank he deports himself in public as if high rank automatically confers the right to be obeyed.A. congruousB. connotedC. confirmedD. conversed71.War being over and victory in hand they decided to perpetuate the memory of their leader by erecting a statue.A. perplexB. eternizeC. maximizeD. initiate72.The increasing sale of luxury goods is an index of the country’s prosperity.A. systemB. indicantC.denomination D. symbol73.Institutions like universities should indoctrinate young people the morals and values generally accepted by the society.A. transplantB. cultivateC.i nculcate D. develop74.The last of the old man’s exiguous savings was devoted to the Hope Project used for the education of a parentless teenager.A. exaggeratedB. extensiveC. accumulatedD. meager75.Martin Luther King was a leader of the movement of civil rights and an advocator of non-violence, for violence was abhorrent to his gentle nature and the cause he pursued all his life.A. adherentB. antipatheticC. indefiniteD. incompatible76.The people throughout the world are willing to work towards, and fight for, if necessary, the elimination of the terrorism from the world scene.A. eradicationB. illustrationC. illuminationD. execution77.Such comment is legitimate, but it needs the check of a more inclusive, and at the same timemore strictly literary response.A. legalB. plausibleC. constructiveD. exploitable78.For many years they had worked without stint to the best of their ability and knowledge for their job.A. limitationB. varietyC. resignationD. lament79.In the debate, both sides should not judge the issue by their own___ of it.A. favorite commentaryB. friendly consultationC. far-reaching significanceD. preferential weighting80.Instead of trying to _____ the conditions and the historical circumstances which have created them, you talk as if the difficulties you experienced are more or less created by the people of the host country for your special discomfort.A. aim atB. account forC. deal withD. banter with81.Wishes to know the unknown, control the uncontrollable and bring order to chaos are basically human.A. attributesB. attitudesC. assetsD. effects82.By ___ their language and much of their aboriginal ritual structure, the Rio Grande Pueblos have been able to maintain their culture and identity for more than 3000 years, despite their nominal conversion to Catholicism.A. preventingB. provokingC. preservingD. conserving83.Many expatriate writers often____ their socialized behavior with the dominant culture of their own.A. attachedB. identifiedC. collaboratedD. tied84.The Karam of Papua New Guinea use different criteria for their animal classifications, for they _____ birds____ other animals in their language.A. depart…fromB. distinguish…fromC. prevent…fromD. protect…from85.The___ behavior of Johnson’s aroused great concern among his colleagues.A. aberrantB. hostileC. violentD. abominable86.Tylor’s definition of culture focuses on beliefsand behavior that people acquire not through biological _____ but by growing up in a particular society where they are exposed to a specific cultural tradition.A. heredityB. inheritanceC. legacyD. heritage87.On Election Day Roosevelt won a convincing through predictable victory, defeating the ____ by more than 7,000,000 votes.A. electB. electorC. incumbentD. candidate88.It is a fact that the old superstitious beliefs will ____ over the people’s mind in some countries.A. hoverB. gripC. controlD. hold sway89.As for the two Disney Worlds, they are usually dismissed as “plastic” worlds of make-believe for the _____ masses.A. unsophisticatedB. worldly-wiseC. happy-go-luckyD. ill-advised90.By viewing life’s various peaks in terms of physiology we can easily get the feeling that we are part of a giant ___ plan.A. cut-and-driedB. will-o’-the-wispC. ducks-and-drakesD. give-and-take91.The painting was a valuable family possession which had been _____ from generation to generation.A. handed overB. handed downC. handed outD. handed around92.Members of aristocracy don’t ______ a great deal of power nowadays.A. manipulateB. wieldC. swayD. manage93.She studies many magazines and books about fashion, entertaining and correct social behavior as she wants to appear_______.A. fashionableB. sophisticatedC. gracefulD. elegant94.American role remains essential in the grain trade and it had to be played with increasing subtlety and sophistication.A. sophistryB. experienceC. wisdomD. innocence95.The self-image is a premise upon which your entire personality, your behavior and even your circumstances are built.A. propertyB. propositionC.cornerstone D. pillar96.Lovelock put forward his postulate that the physical and chemical condition of the surface of the Earth, of the atmosphere and of the oceans has been and is actively made fit and comfortable by the presence of life itself.A. presentationB. conceptionC. assumptionD. posture97.He founded the fort which was named after himself.A. estateB. mansionC. pagodaD. bulwark98.His fortuitous presence and his prompt action saved the child out of the disaster.A. chanceB. alterativeC. fortunateD. felicitous99.The imaginative engineers finally produced an elaborate design for the Disney Land in Florida.A. efficientB. ornateC. intricateD. affluent100.The legal cases he elaborated on were beyond the pale of his comprehension.A. discolorB. boundaryC. contextD. content101.He was a verse dramatist and the first since the 17th century to understand the need to shape his art to the medium of the stage.A. rehearseB. disciplineC. mouldD. mount102.The abstract was considered as a(n) aberration or freak at first.A. peculiarityB. normalityC. deviationD. departure103.The critic Dorothy Parker wrote that play which ran the gamut of emotion from hope to despair.A. covered the whole area ofB. went the whole range ofC. went a long way towardsD. brought into full play104.She is always preoccupied with her own well-being.A. engaged inB. absorbed inC. enchanted withD. obsessed with105.It is not morally right to look down upon the provincials who are as intelligent as the city-dwellers.A. suburban residentsB. countrified peopleC. illiterate massesD. unsophisticated populace 106.It is enough, if not too much to say there was a great and dreadful war in the Middle East, and that nightmare and chaos and abomination of desolation held sway for our horrible yearsA. remained dominantB. remained terribleC. remained abhorrentD. remained merciless 107.It was a land where civilization had reached its height, corruption its depth, and cunning intrigue was the distinguishing feature of behavior.A. distinguishableB. distinguishedC. distinctD. prominent108.The Ben Johnson’s world seems at first one of vigorous caricatures.A. satiresB. burlesquesC. sarcasmD. ironies109.He ____ his considerable bulk ( i.e. body) between me and the window, so that I could not see out.A. imposedB. interposedC. bolsteredD. foisted110.Let us be exact in what we say so as to _____ any possibility of misunderstanding.A. deviateB. relinquishC. precedeD. preclude111.Joan of Arc refused to ____ her statements even though she knew she would be burned at the stake as a witch.A. depleteB. renounceC. persistD. sustain112.The accident was a ____ experience; I’ll never drink and drive again.A. elusoryB. solitaryC. salutaryD. complimentary113.The consequences of the establishment of the colonies were a rapid and careless depletion of natural resources, and ___ human suffering.A. compelledB. unfailingC. appallingD. remediable114.Since there was soon to be a general election, the Prime Minister decided that a change of policy was a political______.A. transitionB. expedientC. aspirationD. cohesion115.I must ______ about the lack of police protection in this area.A. remonstrateB. iterateC.implement D. reinstate116.Experienced employers recognize that business students who can____ different points of view are ultimately more effective as managers than are the brilliant and original students who adhere dogmatically to their own formulations.A. discreditB. assimilateC. imposeD. disregard117.Whether Captain Turnbill or I were right remains to be proved______.A. in a senseB. in retrospectC. in perspectiveD. in the sequel118.There is a _____ in the classification of all living creatures.A. descendantB. ascentC. hierarchyD. hibernation119.The newly promoted captain_____ his authority by making the two contending sides be quiet.A. blurtedB. depreciatedC. assertedD. misused120.They would never______ such a plan because it did not seem to be workable.A. countenanceB. accedeC.consort D. denounce121.One of the major aims of the air force was the complete _____ of all means of transportation by bombing of rail lines and terminals.A. renovationB. amplificationC. demarcationD. demolition122.The workers agreed to_______ a pay increase for the sake of greater job security.A. forgoB. forgeC. divergeD. expatiate123.It’s difficult to understand him because he has a speech______.A. impeachmentB. impedimentC. incompleteD. incentive124.The fact that we have these big bombs will deter our enemies from attacking us.A. concedeB. pervertC. dissuadeD. defer125.This contract does not preclude my being employed by others at the same time that I am working for you.A. magnifyB. eliminateC. preludeD. dispose126.The judge said he would forbear fromsending her to prison, on the condition that she promised not to steal again.A. deviateB. constrainC. tolerateD. refrain127.Many of Bernard Malamud’s novels depict life as an arduous struggle for financial security, happiness, and dignity.A. an infiniteB. a difficultC. an ardentD. a dreary128.He is mentally ill and cannot be held accountable for his actions.A. creditableB. reproachfulC. responsibleD. equitablemunism is not a mere party doctrine of the working class, but a theory compassing the emancipation of society at large form its present narrow conditions.A. on the wholeB. to the fullC. at randomD. with freedom130.Some cells, such as epithelia, proliferate more rapidly when the body is asleep than when it is awake.A. clusterB. multiplyC. adaptD. magnify131.She feels guilty because her conscience remonstrates against a sinful life.A. deflatesB. demonstratesC. accentuatesD. protests132.The special prosecutor determined that the Attorney General, though inept, had not intentionally set out to impede the progress of the investigation.A. aggravateB. assuageC. hamperD. harness133.Students of the Berry School for Mountain Children helped pay for their education by doing part-time labor that pertained to their particular course of study.A. resulted inB. began withC. paid forD. related134.The encroachment of the factories upon the neighborhood lowered the value of the real estate.A. intrusionB. enclosureC. plunderD. rampage135.I would contend that unemployment is our most serious social evil.A. reclaimB. assertC. renounceD. condemn136.The most typical feature of the Moon’s surface is its profusion of craters, the largest of which are more than one hundred miles in diameter.A. profundityB. proliferationC. abundanceD. fanciful137.He shows fortitude in spite of his misfortunes, so I have implicit faith in his success.A. absoluteB. pervasiveC. superficialD. fanciful138.Maria Callas became one of the world’s most widely known opera singers because of her musical talent, acting ability, and fiery disposition.A. temperB. constitutionC. reputationD. temperamentsynonyms DISPOSITION, TEMPERAMENT, TEMPER, CHARACTER, PERSONALITY mean the dominant quality or qualities distinguishing a person or group. DISPOSITION implies customary moods and attitude toward the life around one <a cheerful disposition>. TEMPERAMENT implies a pattern of innate characteristics associated with one's specific physical and nervous organization <an artistictemperament>. TEMPER implies the qualities acquired through experience that determine how a person or group meets difficulties or handles situations <a resilient temper>. CHARACTER applies to the aggregate of moral qualities by which a person is judged apart from intelligence, competence, or special talents <strength of character>. PERSONALITY applies to an aggregate of qualities that distinguish one as a person <a somber personality>.139.The members in favor of his suggestion ______ their agreement by raising their hands.A. revealedB. signifiedC. demonstratedD. signed140.The ____ order was announced to impose the heavy tax on the farmers.A. imperialB. impetuousC. imperativeD. imposing141.The new traffic regulations will cause much ______ among drivers.A. contradictionB. conflictC. controversyD. competition142.This _____ in his character was notoverlooked by Newton’s enemies.A. ambiguityB. paradoxC. antithesisD. ambivalence143.That village would hold_____ rites and ceremony each year to invoke the gods’blessing for the coming year.A. mysticB. mysteriousC. mythicalD. mystified144.His painting with elaborate vividness reveal the _____ force, a power from nature.A. primitiveB. primaryC. primeD. primal145.During the Mass, all the prayers knelt down to pray to the _____ for peace and harmony in the world.A. OmnipresentB. OmnifariousC. OmnivorousD. Omnipotent146.Social Darwinism was a _____ of Darwin’s evolutionary ideas which constituted the dominant intellectual paradigm of the time.A. travestyB. pervasionC. burlesqueD. perversion147.During ____times, the Homo Sapiens on collecting and hunting as the form of survival.A. medievalB. prehistoricC. mediumD. median148.At the party the ______ gentlemen sat in the sofa drinking and talking.A. well-chosenB. rightly-behavedC. neatly-attiredD. clearly-articulated149.The____ of classical literature brought about the great change in the minds of the populace in the 16th century in Europe.A. revivalB. survivalC. reversalD. retrieval150.I looked strange, not to say dangerous, hatless, dew-soaked, ______ with yellow mud, and holding, as if it were a baby or a bomb, a little tin pail of sand.A. smudgedB. smuttedC. smearedD. smirched151.Some scientists hypothesized that there are intellectual beings on some ______ bodies.A. astronauticB. celestialC. astronomicalD. astrological152.The two old friends sat for a time and _____ the events, travels and shared decisions.A. reminisced aboutB. remembered to。
