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2020中考英语模拟试题及答案

2020中考英语模拟试题及答案
2020中考英语模拟试题及答案

2020年中考模拟试题

英语试卷

考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。

I. 听力理解(分五小节,共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分。)

第一节,听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。

( )1.A. B. C.

( )2.A. B. C. ( )

3.A. Take a walk. B. Read a book. C. Give a talk.

( ) 4.A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teaches math. ( ) 5.A. Amy didn't reach the top of the mountain.

B. Amy arrived at the top of the mountain.

C. Amy climbed the mountain.

第二节,听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。

( )6. A. I'm fine. B. I'm reading. C. I'm nineteen.

( )7. A. Sure. B. Good idea. C. Many thanks.

( )8. A. That's great. B. Never mind. C. You re welcome. ( )9. A. It's clean. B. It's getting dark. C. It's very hot.

( )10. A. Sorry, I don't know. B. Yes, I think so. C. It's hard to say.

第三节,听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

( ) 11. Where is Mary going tomorrow?

A. To a hospital.

B. To a cinema.

C. To a supermarket.

( )12. How old is the boy now?

A.five.

B. Eleven.

C. Fifteen.

( )13. If Lucy wants to enter the library, what should she take?

A. Her ID card.

B. Her student ID card.

C. Her cellphone.

( )14. What time will the party start?

A. At 2: 00 p. m.

B. At 5: 00 p.m.

C. At 7: 00 p.m. ( )15. How often does the woman go to see a movie?

A. Once a month.

B. Once a week.

C. Twice a week.

第四节,听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。( )16. How many students are there in the boy's class?

A.14

B. 26

C. 40

( )17. What do 15 students want to be in the future?

A. Engineers

B. Teachers

C. Doctors

( )18. Who wants to be a doctor?

A. Mike

B. The boy.

C. Both Mike and the boy

( )19. How old is the boy?

A. Thirteen

B. Fourteen

C. Fifteen

( )20. Where are the boy and his friends going?

A.To the library.

B. To the cinema

C. To the classroom

第五节听短文,根据其内容选出下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

( )21. Who did the boy probably write to?

A. His friend

B. His teacher.

C. His father.

( )22. How many years has the boy been at the school?

A. Two

B. Three

C. Four

( )23. What did the boy spend a lot of time doing when he was in Grade Two?

A. Playing basketball

B. Studying hard

C. Playing computer games ( )24.What did Mr. Chen always do when the boy did something wrong?

A. He always said,“ It doesn't matter.”

B. He always got angry with the boy.

C. He always asked the boy's parents to come.

( )25. When did the boy probably write the letter?

A. In June

B. In May

C. In April

Christmas is 26______________soon

Presents for children

John: a 27. _______________instead of a bike.

Jane: an MP3 28.__________can help her learn Chinese.

Jack: a 29.___________car is best for him.

When to buy 30.____________Afternoon.

笔试部分

Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共20小题,每小题 1 分,满分20 分)

( ) 1. There is ____orange.______orange is orange.

A.a,The

B. an, The

C. the,An

D. the,/

( )2. ______ mothers Couldn’t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Lanzhou.

A. Mary and Peter’s

B. Mary and Peter

C. Mary’s and Peter

D.Mary’s and Peter’s

( )3. A group of _______are talking with two ________.

A.Frenchmen,Germans

B. Germans, Frenchman

C. Frenchman,German

D. German, Frenchmen

( )4. ---She is too busy to help us wish the work.

---Let’s do it______.

A.herself

B. myself

C. itself

D. ourselves

( )5. My mother is______years old. Today is her ______birthday.

A.fourty,fortieth

B. forty,fortieth

C. forty,fourtieth

D. fourty,fourtieth ( )6. --- Would you like Some coffee?

---Yes, and please get me Some milk. I prefer coffee______milk.

A. With

B. to

C. of

D. on

( )7. The Internet is really_____to us. we can download a lot of things from it.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/1b1871717.html,eful

B. difficult

C. different

D.safe

( )8. I don 't think fast food is good for our health, So I_______go to Mac Donald.

A.always

B. Usually.

C. seldom

D. often

( )9. Hello, Linda speaking. who's_____?

A. He

B. one

C. this

D. that

( )10. How do you _______the transportation In your city?

A.think of

B. like

C. think out

D. like about

( )11. The detective(侦探) is busy_____ clues(线索) and he has_______ some valuable proof(证据).

A. Looking for, find

B. finding, Looked for

C. Looking for, found

D. finding, looking for

( ) 12.---- Is that your mother’s car?

----It ______be hers.she has just gone for a meeting.

A.should

B. mustn’t

C. must

D. can’t

( )13. When you leave, please turn off the light_______energy.

A. save

B. saving

C. saved

D. to save ( ) 14. Mary together with her parents always _______tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm on weekends.

A. pick

B. picks

C. will pick

D. were picking

( ) 15. T he machine ____ by the worker for two years.but it still doesn’t work.

A. has been repaired

B.was repaired

C. has repaired

D. repairs

( ) 16. when a driver sees a sign , he can’t park his car there.

A. B. C. D.

( ) 17. He’s already come back to long xi, _________?

A. Isn’t he

B. doesn’t he

C. hasn’t he

D. has he

( ) 18.---- I like the hero Zhong Nanshan very much.

---________.

A. So do I

B. Neither do I

C. So I do

D. Neither do I

( ) 19. ---Mom, summer holiday is coming, I wonder__________?

A.Where can we go

B. where we can go

C. how we can go

D. how can we go

( ) 20. What is the sentence pattern of “ Jenny saw Danny buy some donuts.”?

A.S+ V+P

B. S+V+O+OC

C. S+V

D. S+V+IO+DO Ⅲ.完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)

A wise man was on his long journey with a young man.___1___was falling, so they decided to find a place to stay. They searched for a long time and at last found a tiny old house. A(n)__2___family lived in it,They gave the two visitors a warm welcome and prepared a simple__3___ for them including fresh milk and cheese.

After the meal, the wise man asked how they ___4__ in such a poor place, In a low voice the husband replied “ We have a __5___. We sell her milk to our neighbors and keep some for __6___ own needs-make some cheese and cream.”

The next morning, the two visitors continued their ___7___. After they walked a few miles, the wise man said to the young man,“ Go back and push the cow off the cliff(悬崖).”“Why? Without the cow, they will have nothing.”The wise man repeated his order, "Go back and__8__the cow.”

The young man was___9__about the future of the family. But__10___he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.

A few___11__ later, the young man travelled on the same road. He decided to visit the family again. To his surprise, he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.

He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. He was the son of the family. The man invited him to enter the house and told him __12__their life changed. "You know we had __13___ but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she fell off the cliff and died. We had to come up with new __14___of making a living. You see, we are much__15__than before.” At his words, the young man smiled.

( )1. A. Rain B. Night C. Light D. Silence

( )2. A. brave B. poor C. important D. dangerous ( )3. A. meal B. room C. story D. life

( )4. A. took a walk B. got into trouble C. took a vacation D. made a living ( )5. A. horse B. pig C. cow D. sheep

( )6. A. our B. their C. his D. her

( )7. A. plan B. work C. Journey D. sail

( )8. A. help B. kill C. watch D. feed

( )9. A. angry B. quiet C. mad D. worried

( )10. A. luckily B. finally C. suddenly D. especially ( )11. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days

( )12. A. what B. where C. how D. whether

( )13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )14. A. places B. wishes C. Interests D. ways

( )15. A. better B. smarter C. busier D. prettier

IV.阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)

A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular?

There are many reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers. It's possible for many of them to shop through the Internet. Second, people can spend Less money buying things that they like. Third, people can buy things at home instead of going to the shop. It can save them much time. Because of these good facts. many people can't refuse it.

On the other hand, some people don't like this kind of way to do shopping. They can only see the pictures on the computer. They can't know the products well. People can't enjoy the pleasure of shopping in the large supermarkets or the wonderful shopping centers.

Do you like shopping through the Internet? What do you think of it?

根据上文内容判断正(A)误(B)

( )1. Many people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet.

( )2. Few people have their own computers these days.

( )3. People can spend less money buying things that they like through the Internet.

( )4. It will take people more time to buy things through the Internet.

( )5. Some people don't like shopping through the Internet.

阅读短文,从A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.

Both of Li Shizhen's father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs(药草)and medications and cured (治愈) people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books.

Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen's father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的])examination.

When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court(宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.

Even though he fulfilled his father's dream, he didn't want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.

Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica(《本草纲目》)。He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books

In China.

( )6. What was Li Shizhen s grandfather?

A. An official

B. A prince.

C. country doctor.

D. A writer

( )7. What did Li Shizhen's father want Li Shizhen to do?

A. To be a doctor.

B. To write a book.

C. To be a prince

D. To enter politics ( )8. When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured_______.

A. his grandfather

B. the son of the Prince of Chu

C. an official in that country

D. a famous doctor

( )9. According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for?

A. Working for the court

B. The book, Compendium of Materia Medica

C. His long traveling.

D. Curing a lot of people.

( )10. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Li Shizhen's life

B.Li Shizhen's grandfather’s life

C. Li Shizhen's father's life

D. Li Shizhen's book

V.口语交际(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

A: Hi. Zhou Wei ,Where are you going to spend your summer holidays this year?

B:________(1)

A: How are you going to get there?

B: We're going to get there by plane.

A: ________(2)

B The next Monday.

A:________(3)

B: Thanks.What about you?

A:________(4)I’d like to go back to see all the villagers. I miss them very much.

B:________(5)I think you must have a good time in your hometown.

Ⅵ.词汇考查(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

根据括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。

1. The________(hard) you work, the more progress you'll make.

2. Tony is shy and is not good at ______(communicate) with others.

3. My grandparents are busy______(make) Zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival.

4. It's _________(danger)for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.

5. Go straight on, and you will find the theatre at the______(north) part of town.

6. Our English teacher is_____(regard) as one of the best teachers in our school.

7. When we left, the kids said goodbye to us______(polite).

8. Spring Festival is celebrated in many________(Asia) countries.

9. David asks the volleyball star. Cindy Smith, about her______(eat) habits.

10. He looks excited because he________(solve) the problem already.

Ⅶ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(共10空,每空1分,满分10分)

1.我花了一周读完了这本书。

It took me a week______ ______reading this book.

2.现在人们可以通过微信与他们的朋友保持联系。

People can______in touch ______ their friends by Wechat now.

3.他们将于后天动身前往兰州进行一场比赛。

They are ______ _____Lanzhou the day after tomorrow for a game..

4.人类砍伐树木,因此动物处于极大的危险之中。

people_____ _____many trees,so animals are in great danger.

5.多亏了互联网,人们在家里可以购物和办公。

_______ ______ the internet, people can do shopping and do business at home.

2020年中考英语参考答案

Ⅰ.听力理解(共30题,每小题1分,满分30分)

1---5 BCACB 6---10 AABCB 11---15CCBCC

16---20 CAABB 21---25BBAAC 26. coming

27. football 28. player 29. toy 30.Tomorrow/Sunday(首字母大写,若小写,不得分)Ⅱ. 语法和情景对话(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分)

1---5 BDADB 6---10BACDB 11---15 ADDBA 16---20 BCABB

Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)

1---5BBADC 6---10 ACBDB 11---15 ACCDA

Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共10题,每小题2分,满分20分)

1---5ABABA 6---10CDBBA

Ⅴ. 补全对话(共5题,每小题1分,满分5分)

1---5 EFDCA

Ⅵ. 词汇考查(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)

1.harder

2. communicating

3. making

4. dangerous

5. northern

6. regarded

7. politely

8. Asian

9.eating 10. has solved

Ⅶ. 根据汉语意思,补全对话(共10空,每空1分,满分10分)

1.to finish

2. keep/stay with

3. leaving for

4. cut down

5. Thanks to(T若小写,不得分)

Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)

One possible version:

Dear doctors and nurses,

How's everything going with you? I'm quite moved that you fight against COVID-19 without thinking about personal safety. You're true heroes. I am proud of you and want to express my deep respect for all of you.

I hope you can pay attention to your own safety and have a rest. your safety would give people much confidence to fight against the disease. Don't forget to make a call to your family members for they care about you all the time.

I’m sure you will find out the treatment to save patients’ lives! We are always behind you and it’s certain that we can overcome the difficulty together.

Yours,

Li Hua

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