英语写作高分常用句型+写作200句
英语写作常用句型
（一）常用于文章开头的句型
1．提出观点的句型
1)When it comes to ..., opinions vary from person to person.
2)When asked about…, many people
that…
3)There is a today about...
4)There over...
5)Now, it is that…
6)Many of us believe that…
7)To the general public, …
8)Now a lot of people feel that…
9)These days we often hear about…
10)We are often shown these days that…
2. 指出现象的句型
1)Recently the phenomenon of … has aroused wide concern.
2)Recently the problem of … has been brought into focus.
3)Many nations have been faced with the problem of…
4)One of the searching questions facing our world is…
5)One of the biggest issues many people talk about is…
6)Now most dangerous for our society is…
7)… is another bitter truth w e have to face now.
8)An acute shortage of…is now under way.
9)Here and there across the country…
10)With the rapid development of…, …
11)Nowadays there is a growing tendency that…
12)In recent few years, there is a sudden increase in …
13)
Any visitor to this city would be surprised to find that… 14)
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible. 15)
Now people are beginning to realize that… 16)
Now there is a growing awareness that… 17)
We might marvel at the progress… have made in…
（二）常用于文章扩展的句型
1. 批评驳斥句型
a. 直接驳斥
1)
that …
2) You may
that…, but…
that…
4) I doubt whether the argument bear
.
5) to I argue…
6) Although the is that …,
a that…
8) They may be right about…, but they seem to fail to …
9)
as are these arguments, they appear
when… is taken into consideration /account.
with the
is…
but they ignore a deeper and more fact/reason that…
12) What these people fail to understand is that…
13)Although the inclination is laudable, one may wonder…
14)Although it is widely felt…, it is unlikely that…
15)Many people…, but this claim may be doubted.
16)Most of us have been under the illusion that…
17)In all the debate over…, one fact is overlooked.
18)It is true…, but one point is being left out.
19)Some people suggest…. But what these people fail to understand is…
20)There is an element of truth…, but…
21) A close examination would reveal how…
22)For all the claim, it is a common knowledge that…
23)We have been brought up to believe that…
24)Some people argue that… . But the opposite is usually the case.
25)Some people assume that… . Quite the contrary, …
b.委婉驳斥：
1)To claim that… is far from being proved
2)It makes no sense to argue for…
3)The absurdity is obvious here.
4)It is ironic that…
5)It would be absurd to believe…
6)There is no reason to beli eve…
7)The statement rests on the assumption that…
8)They are not wrong to put emphasis on…, but…
9)It is all very well to criticize…, but…
10)It is wise to… . But it is probably less wise to…
11)It would be reasonable… . Yet I’m not so sure.
2. 分析判断句型
1)It seems quite likely that…
2)There is every chance that…
3)It is clear that…
4)It seems natural that…
5)It is more accurate to say …
6)It is pretty certain that…
7)Fortunately it is often the case that…
8)It is urgently necessary to note that…
9)It is…that really matters.
10)What surpris es us most is…
11)It is horrifying to find…
12)There is no denying…
13)The plain fact is that…
14)The problem is that…
15)No wonder…
16)It should come as a surprise to learn…
17)Perhaps it is rightly said that…
18)Of course, it would be an error to suggest…
19)On the face of it, it sounds ridiculous. Yet it is true…
20)We may find much to be said for…
3. 细节支持句型
引出事实
the fact that…
that…
举例说明
1)… is often cited as an example.
2) A good case in point is…
3)The most dramatic example is…
4)To the familiar facts, another may be added.
5)As an illustration, we may take…
6)Consider the case of…
7)Take…for example.
8)I recall from my childhood that…
9) A very similar story can be told.
10)Such examples might be given indefinitely.
11)I can think of no better il lustration than…
12)The case is only one example.
13)Suppose that…
14)Legend has it that…
15)Let us suppose that…
16)Just think of…
17)Just imagine what would be like if…
18)To illustrate this point, let us consider…
19)A study of… will make this point clear.
引用权威
1)…, wrote Edison, a great inventor.
2)Many years ago, a writer remarked that…
3)As one scientist wrote, …
4) A noted teacher once told me…
5)Many researchers find that…
深入阐述
1)But that’s only part of the story
2)Another equally important aspect is
3)Closely connected with this is
4)… may further be supported by
5)… is but one of many effects. Another is
6)So does…
7)Not only…but also…
4. 描写原因句型
基本原因
1) There are
for the in…
2) There are several reasons for my
.
is…
4) The
for … are
5) A number of factors could the .
6) Among the most by people for…, one should be
.
7) The in…
8) One may back to…
9) One may trace the
back to…
10) You may
for the go far deeper.
11) The fault is with who…
12) We may look into every except the real one the leading cause.
the reason for this
which involves many / several factors
12) It is fairly easy to identify the reason.
15) The answer to this problem involves many factors.
16) The increase mainly stems from the fact…
17) …partly because…, and partly because
18) …not because…, but because
19) …not come from…, but from
20) One tends to view the tr end as a response to…
21) That’s the reason why…
22) A number of factors, both individual and social, affect…
23) These factors, coupled with the growth of…, lead to…
24) Many factors weigh heavily for…
25) The factors that contribute to…include…
26) Among the most important reasons cited by people is…
27) One of the most popular reasons is…
28) Part of the explanation is…
29) This is due to several factors.
另一原因
is…
.
3)
the
is…
4) … is not
5) But it doesn’t why… / of…
1)Of course, the growth is not the sole reason for…
2)We may look into every possible reason except…
3)It is only the surface explanation for…
4)We may blame…, but the causes go far deeper.
5. 描写后果、危害的句型
1) It may a of problems
2) It will
3) It may
a
4) This will
some
consequences
5) There are a number of
…
6) The has not been to …
7) The result it is …
8) Just what would happen if …
6. 陈述利弊的句型
1) is that…
2) both and
3) The advantages of B
4) The effect of is heightened by another advantage B enjoys.
5) A’s advantages
when B’s advantages are
6) When the advantages and disadvantages of … are carefully compared, the most striking
7) Although A with B advantage of…, it can’t compete…
8)
9) it
10)… may be…but it suffers from the disadvantages
11)For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages
12)Obviously, it has both negative and positive effects
13)Like anything else, it has its faults
14)However, it is not without weaknesses
15)But is it all good when considering the drawbacks?
（三）常用于文章结尾的句型
1. 做出结论
1)From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that…
2)The evidence upon all sides points to the fact that…
3)In summary, it is important that…
4)In conclusion, I would like to say that…
5)The real lesson to be learnt is that…
2. 指出后果
1)We must search for a quick action, because if…
2)Obviously, if we ignore the problem, it is likely that…
3)Any person who ignores the warning would …
4)We need to take a second look at…, otherwise, …
3. 发出号召
1)It might be time to take the warning that…
2)It is time that we urged an end to …
3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to …
4)There is no doubt that attention must be paid to …
5)Obviously, if we are to…, it is essential to …
4. 提出建议
1)It is hoped that efforts be made to…
2)In short, we should…
3)What we need is…
4)It is high time…
5)While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.
6)Awareness of the problem is the first step.
7)If we are to succeed as a people, we need …
5. 指出方向
1)Many solutions are being offered here.
2)There is no easy method, but…might be helpful.
3)No easy method is at hand, but…might be the first step.
4)What will happen to…? One thing is certain.
5)To…is not an easy job, and it requires a different outlook.
6)It is clear that the task demands great efforts.
7)We have done…But we will achieve more if…
8)True, there may be questions we cannot answer.
9)The great challenge today is…
10)We may have a long way to go before…
11)There is no better time to start than…
12)It remains to be seen whether…
6. 分析意义
1)Following these methods may not…, but the pay-off might be worth the effort.
2)Certainly,…but it will…
3)The importance cannot be overemphasized.
4)Anyhow it has a far-reaching influence on…
5)To participate in…is an experience…
6)The problem is something no one can avoid.
We are now entering a new era which calls for…
写作200句
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great
efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on
construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。
10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to
spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。
11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the
city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
12a. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old
saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。
14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the
coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。
17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more
opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life
and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.
无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。
19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be
obtained at any age and at any place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
20. No one can deny the fact that a person's education is the most important aspect of his life.
没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。
21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.
人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。
22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for
people to live longer than in the past.
在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.
事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。
26. The information I've collected over last few years leads me to believe that this
knowledge may be less useful than most people think.
从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。
27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students
by the time they graduation.
现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。
28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.
这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。
29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:
我同意后者，有如下理由：
30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.
在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。
31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development,
the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out.
The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡，然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。
33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious
problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle
are more important than any time before.
考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。
35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.
尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。
37. Bicycle can't be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.
在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。
38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that
advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。
39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and
institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。
40. This issue has caused wide public concern.
这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
必须指出学习只能靠自己。
42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed
their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a person's education is a most important aspect of his life.
许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。
43. As for me, I'm in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with
graduation, for the following reasons:
就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：
44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by
the time they graduate.
人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。
45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she
or he becomes an educated person.
即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern
science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.
人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。
47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills
and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。
48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to
continue studying in university or college.
一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。
49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of
their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.
对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。
50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to
find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.
对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。
51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college
or high school students' doing a part-time job.
对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。
52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic
studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the
textbooks.
通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。
53. Although people’s lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it
must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.
近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。
54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support
students to continue to their study life.
因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。
55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that
part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.
通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。
56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is
more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.
现在，越来越多的人开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。
57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an
indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.
人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。
58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must
study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.
同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。
59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master
those high-technology skills easily.
没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。
60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.
第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。
61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and
technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。
62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire
to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.
根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。
63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure
life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.
通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。
64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.
近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。
65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on
economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.
许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。
66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a
disastrous impact on our environment and local history.
但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。
67. As for me, I'm firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be
limited, for the following reasons:
就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：
68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built,
which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.
另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。
69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more.
Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.
由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。
70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra
educational programs over the recent years.
近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。
71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.
这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。
72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious
advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.
许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。
73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth
of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a
boring classroom.
首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。
74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may
produce disastrous influence on their later life.
孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。
75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to
tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.
第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。
76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.
当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。
77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers
due to extra studies, consequently,it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.
而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。
78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that,
although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldn't be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.
通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。
79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the
balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。
80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after
their children instead of returning to work earlier.
现在，父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。
81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery
schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.
父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。
82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point
out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.
然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。
83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their
children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.
尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。
84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that,
although the parents' desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.
通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。
85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which
will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.
应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子，家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。
86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of
artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.
只要一提起艺术和文化项目，一些政府领导就会兴奋不已，他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中，没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。
87. But is it really the case? The information I've collected over last few years leads
me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.
这是真的吗？这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。
88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural
environment will attract more tourists,which will bring huge profits to local residents.
Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.
那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。
89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a
huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.
然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。
90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that
basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in people's life and economic growth.
通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。
91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.
那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。
92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to
come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.
农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。
93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide
them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.
一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。
94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up
with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.
必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。
95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities,
they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.
尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。
96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on
population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.
许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。
97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing
gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants' lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.
建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平；
应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。
98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more
emphases on peasants' lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.
总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that
it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.
尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。
100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.
我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。
101. In addition to the obvious problem--loneliness, another major obstacle, in my opinion, is the alien environment of campus.
怎样提高初中英语的写作技巧和方法 西畴县逸夫中学-----杨宗粉 【摘要】：培养学生写作能力须：打好词汇量基础；熟练记住单词；熟练使用简单句；加强听力训练，；书写规范，促进写作；注重听、说、读能力的同步发展；重视课外练习。注重学生平时的单词拼写与组句能力，提醒学生积累常用表达方式，要求阅读背诵精彩段落，同时教师要利用教材话题资源，结合多种训练与评价方式，提升学生思维能力，强化写作专项指导，使学生养成英语书面表达的习惯，最终达到英语作为语言交际的目的。 【关键词】：写作技巧；词汇量；写作方法；单词拼写组句能力；阅读背诵；常用表达方式 听说读写是构成英语语言交际能力的重要组成部分，其中要求较高的是“写”的能力。《英语课程标准》对各个年级学生“写”的技能提出了明确目标对于我们农村地区的学生来说，英语写作非常困难。尤其在每一次的英语考试中，英语写作题型总是必不可少的，而且占到 15-20分左右，可见写作在英语考题中占的比例还是较大的。但一提起写作学生们就犯愁，甚至一字不写，有的干脆放弃。写一篇像样的英语作文多80%的学生来说是“难于上青天”。针对这种现象来分析学生存在的问题和解决的办法： 一、学生写作过程中出现的现状 1.词汇量太少 词汇是英语写作必不可少的基本要素，要写好一篇作文以表达自己的思想，必须以足够的词汇量为基础，但实际上大多数学生掌握的词汇
量都达不到规定的要求，因而在写作时也就不能随心所欲地表达自己的思想。出现的问题往往有拼写错误，影响理解；词语误用，表达不准确；某一词语反复使用，语言表达缺乏变式，文章显得单调乏味；文章中出现大量“造词”，让人看了啼笑皆非等。 语法规则和句型句式是英语写作涉及的另一基本要素。学生英语写作中出现的“大错”又多半是由语法错误引起的，学生在写作中语法不规范、句子结构混乱、含义不清等情况屡见不鲜，Chinese English 现象更是不乏其中，所以词汇量和语法问题是中学生英语写作时首先要解决的问题。 2.词汇错误较多 学生在写作的时候，中式英语Chinglish ：如There are many people would like to go on a vacation. I by bike to school every day. 2、词汇错误：错别字、近义词混淆、词性误用3、词组、句型使用不正确，缺乏重点句型的使用：如I spent one hour to read the book yesterday. 4、时态、语态、人称把握不正确（审题不正确）。思维模式总是先汉语，后转化为英语，可能他想到了句子该怎样写，句型也知道的，但却有个别单词不会。如：“对我来说学英语是困难的”这个句子可能他想到了，句子结构“it is＋adj for sb to do sth”也知道，但里面的形容词difficult不会写，导致句子表达含糊，以至于整篇文章错词百出，面目全非。 3.写出的长句达不到表达效果 一般的英语应试作文，总会给出汉语提示，学生写作也是从提示
英语专八写作技巧 (1)审题 在写作考试中要写出符合题目要求。高质量的作文，第一步是审题。所谓审题，就是通过阅读写作题目及相关信息或要求，准确领会 题目的含义，了解题目要求，为构思合乎具体写作要求的文章思路及 框架打下基础。数年来TEM-8写作项目已形成自身的特色。这个特色 就是，该项目内的几个部分（观点、情景、标题、写作要求）具有内 在的联系，从而构成一个整体。所以，审题就意味着不是仅仅浏览一 个标题，而是要兼顾其他部分。只有这样，学生才能真正明确写作目的，领会写作要求。 以TEM-8—1997的写作项目为例。该年的标题是 SOWING THE SEEDS，NURTURING GROWTH AND HEARVESTING THE REWARDS。如果我们 孤立地看题目的话，就很难领会该篇作文的具体要求和目的。但是， 一旦我们把标题与前面的情景与观点部分联系起来，这个标题的含义 就变得清晰：它要求学生用标题所含的耕作过程来比拟获得大学学业 成就的过程。同时，对具体语篇模式的要求（即ANALOGY）也显示在这部分中间。至于对作文修辞框架的要求，则出现在标题下面的一段文 字中。总来说之，提升审题的准确性有利于学生理解题目含义，了解 写作要求，进而有针对性地构思作文内容、布局等。不过，在历年写 作阅卷中我们发现，审题有误仍是学生经常犯的错误之一。 归纳起来有以下几点： 1）不熟悉TEM-8写作的设计特点，以为只看标题即可着手写作。这常常导致在文章内容上出现严重偏差。 2）对情景观点部分的理解一知半解，未经仔细斟酌就提笔写作文。这往往会造成学生采用错误的语篇模式。 3）忽略写作项目中对作文修辞框架的提示。这容易使得作文思路 或结构混乱或失衡。?
一、代入法 这是进行英语(论坛)写作时最常用的方法。同学们在掌握一定的词汇和短语之后，结合一定的语法知识，按照句子的结构特点，直接用英语代人相应的句式即可。如： 他从不承认自己的失败。 He never admits his failure. 那项比赛吸引了大批观众。 The match attracted a large crowd. 他把蛋糕分成4块。 He divided the cake into four pieces. 二、还原法 即把疑问句、强调句、倒装句等还原成基本结构。这是避免写错句子的一种有效的办法。如： 这是开往格拉斯哥的火车吗? Is this the train for Glasgow? 还原为陈述句：This is the train for Glasgow. 他是因为爱我的钱才同我结了婚。 It was because he loved my money that he married me. 还原为非强调句：Because he loved my money, he married me. 光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。 So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 还原为正常语序：Light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed. 三、分解法 就是把一个句子分成两个或两个以上的句子。这样既能把意思表达得更明了，又能减少写错句子的几率。如： 我们要干就要干好。 If we do a thing, we should do it well. 从各地来的学生中有许多是北方人。 There are students here from all over thecountry. Many of them are from the North. 四、合并法 就是把两个或两个以上的简单句用一个复合句或较复杂的简单句表达出来。这种方法最能体现学生的英语表达能力，同时也最能提高文章的可读性。如： 我们迷路了，这使我们的野营旅行变成了一次冒险。 Our camping trip turned into an adventure when we got lost.
英语专八写作经典句型20例 一、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. （再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ the + ~ est +名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most +形容词+名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我以前遇到最仁慈的教师。 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
专八写作必备高分句型 1. In recent years， many Chinese families have owned cars (computers/mobile phones/video cameras/houses/... ). 2. Recently the issue of... has been brought to public attention. (Currently there is a widespread concern that... /Now people in growing number are coming to realize that... ) 3. Nowadays， a heated debate (discussion) about the accession to WTO (private cars/stocks/brain-drain/Chinas football/... ) is under way in China. 4. As the market economy (the legal system/the living standard/the higher education system/the highway network/the infrastructure/...) improves in China，free competition will increasingly replace all sorts of monopolies. 5. One great man said that... 6. As the public awareness of the market economy (population control/socialism and communism/wildlife preservation/environmental protection/higher education/human rights/anti-monopoly/creativity/competition/laws and regulations/...) heightens， the gap between China and the developed countries will gradually vanish (many social problems will be solved gradually). 7. Recently，extensive studies (statistics/surveys/investigations/...) show (reveal/indicate/demonstrate/prove/...) that 07 Chinese cities and 23 small towns suffer water shortages.
怎样提高初中英语的写作技巧和方法 【摘要】：培养学生写作能力须：打好词汇量基础；熟练记住单词；熟练使用简单句；加强听力训练，；书写规范，促进写作；注重听、说、读能力的同步发展；重视课外练习。注重学生平时的单词拼写与组句能力，提醒学生积累常用表达方式，要求阅读背诵精彩段落，同时教师要利用教材话题资源，结合多种训练与评价方式，提升学生思维能力，强化写作专项指导，使学生养成英语书面表达的习惯，最终达到英语作为语言交际的目的。 【关键词】：写作技巧；词汇量；写作方法；单词拼写组句能力；阅读背诵；常用表达方式 听说读写是构成英语语言交际能力的重要组成部分，其中要求较高的是“写”的能力。《英语课程标准》对各个年级学生“写”的技能提出了明确目标对于我们农村地区的学生来说，英语写作非常困难。尤其在每一次的英语考试中，英语写作题型总是必不可少的，而且占到 15-20分左右，可见写作在英语考题中占的比例还是较大的。但一提起写作学生们就犯愁，甚至一字不写，有的干脆放弃。写一篇像样的英语作文多80%的学生来说是“难于上青天”。针对这种现象来分析学生存在的问题和解决的办法： 一、学生写作过程中出现的现状 1.词汇量太少 词汇是英语写作必不可少的基本要素，要写好一篇作文以表达自己的思想，必须以足够的词汇量为基础，但实际上大多数学生掌握的词汇
量都达不到规定的要求，因而在写作时也就不能随心所欲地表达自己的思想。出现的问题往往有拼写错误，影响理解；词语误用，表达不准确；某一词语反复使用，语言表达缺乏变式，文章显得单调乏味；文章中出现大量“造词”，让人看了啼笑皆非等。 语法规则和句型句式是英语写作涉及的另一基本要素。学生英语写作中出现的“大错”又多半是由语法错误引起的，学生在写作中语法不规范、句子结构混乱、含义不清等情况屡见不鲜，Chinese English 现象更是不乏其中，所以词汇量和语法问题是中学生英语写作时首先要解决的问题。 2.词汇错误较多 学生在写作的时候，中式英语Chinglish ：如There are many people would like to go on a vacation. I by bike to school every day. 2、词汇错误：错别字、近义词混淆、词性误用3、词组、句型使用不正确，缺乏重点句型的使用：如I spent one hour to read the book yesterday. 4、时态、语态、人称把握不正确（审题不正确）。思维模式总是先汉语，后转化为英语，可能他想到了句子该怎样写，句型也知道的，但却有个别单词不会。如：“对我来说学英语是困难的”这个句子可能他想到了，句子结构“it is＋adj for sb to do sth”也知道，但里面的形容词difficult不会写，导致句子表达含糊，以至于整篇文章错词百出，面目全非。 3.写出的长句达不到表达效果 一般的英语应试作文，总会给出汉语提示，学生写作也是从提示
提高英语写作的方法与技巧 1．背景 写文章难，用英语写文章则更难。理由很简单，中国人若想用英 语写文章，首先必须具备一定的语言水平，即必须掌握英语中最基本 的词汇和语法，必须具备写出通顺连贯的英语句子的水平，同时还要 懂得一点英美文化背景知识和一定的修辞法。所有这些要素都是用英 语写作的基本前提。用英语写文章难的另一原因是，英语写作与汉语 写作虽有很多相同之处，但因为社会文化背景的差异，两者之间又有 些不同之处，像思维模式、遣词造句、文体风格等都存有着明显的差异，我们只有了解了这些差异，并在实践中灵活利用这些差异，写出 的文章才能合乎英语习惯、流畅得体，达到书面交际的目的，所以我 们常说，写作不但要表达出想要表达的意念，而且还要得体，要符合 英语表达习惯。当然，要想写出像样的文章，除扎实的语言功底外， 还需要具备其他一些水平，其中包括审题水平、选材水平、谋篇水平、思维水平、分析水平、想象水平以及比较渊博的文化知识。 2．存有的问题 当前学生用英语写作文存有以下几个突出问题：一是语言表达水 平差，这是语言基本功不扎实造成的；二是语言不规范。三是分析问题、理解问题的水平不强。关于第一个问题，主要表现在遣词造句、 语法的规范化方面；学生们不善于选词，想到哪个就用哪个，学了很多，记了很多，会用的却很少。所以，应用时往往苦于无法用英语完 全表达思想，随之就产生了汉语式的句子。关于第二个问题，主要表 现在句型意识弱，对于一些习惯表达法知之甚少。学生只会写： “ Computer is very important to our life.” 却很少通过阅读学 会这样的句子：“ Computer is playing an increasingly important role in our daily life ” 又如：“ The transportation can p romote the tourism industry greatly” , 这个句子好不好，还有没有其他表达法，通过学习写作知识，我们知
小学英语在线学习|小学英语写作方 法和技巧 【--考试祝福语】 作文在小学英语考试中占了很大的分值，那么究竟怎样做才能写好一篇小学作文呢?下面给大家介绍小学英语写作方法和技巧，欢迎阅读! 小学英语写作方法和技巧要写好英语作文，具体要做到以下几点： 注重英文阅读习惯的养成与坚持 坚持英语阅读的习惯，不仅可以保持对英语语感的敏感度，更重要的是它有助于培养英式思维，从而避免汉式思维句子的出现。 (1)平时多读，积累句型：读的越多，语感欲强烈，写作的时候自然而然就可以自如的运用灵活多变的句式来完整一篇小作文了，另外建议多积累名言警句、谚语等以作为高级句型运用与作文中。 (2)选出一些代表性范文精读：选出不同题材的优秀作文范文，读的时候注意文章的开头、结尾、层次结构以及所用
句型等。要有目的、用学习的心态来精读优秀范文，并做到学以致用。 注重平时的写作训练 英语写作训练可以以日记、话题或仿写的形式来进行。通过坚持一个学期的英语日记，保持英语写作的习惯。所以一定要坚持每周两到三次的写作训练，正所谓习惯成自然就是这个道理。 五步写出一篇好作文 什么才是好作文呢?很多同学误认为只要像学校平时测验那样子“句子结构正确，无单词拼写错误”就应该得满分。而小升初对作文的考核并非如此简单，同学们应该走出对英语写作认识上的误区。那么除了以上两个方面外，我们怎样才能写出一篇优秀作文而在小升初中获取高分呢?下面就来看我们的“高分作文五步法”。 (1)认真审题，确定时态人称，同时关注题材格式 时态：故事性文章一般用过去时，其中表达感受时可用现在时。说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时，举例时可用过去时。根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用，如过去和现在的对比等。如果句中出现了时间状语，时态则要遵循时间状语。 如ago，last…过去时;next，in…将来时等 人称：注意在句子中人称的统一。
英语考试作文 2019专八写作满分经验以及技巧心得 1、注重写好文章的框架 我曾经问过我的外教老师，外国人看文章最注重的是什么，他告诉我说是文章的framework.即一篇文章好不好，首先看的不是他的句型，词汇，或是论点等。而是段落之间的衔接一定要十分清楚，我们不能老是采用大三段的形式-开头，经过，结尾。我们可以多用用连接词，例如：first of all, moreover, secondly, lastly等，另外可以多分自然段，给考官一目了然的感觉。还有我们可以多看看国外的文章，看看他们的写作模式，我当初写文章的时候，用的就是我看到一篇国外文章的模式，我觉得可以套用，我最后介绍给大家。 2、句型的多样化 如果一篇文章，从头到尾，永远用的只有一种句型，那么这篇文章一定拿不到高分，我们可以适当的改换一下句型，我给大家一定建议，希望给大家有点帮助。 3、基本句型包括Ⅰ.主谓句;Ⅱ. There be;Ⅲ.主系表结构的句子;Ⅳ.被动语态(我看到一张帖字说，不要用被动，我不这样认为，国外的文章，用被动的也比比皆是。) 4、复杂句型包括Ⅰ.并列句;Ⅱ.从句(定语，状语，名
词性，非谓语) 5.词汇的Variety 说实话做到这点真的很难，首先你要有庞大的词汇量，第二你要用的恰当，不出错误。我自认做不到这点，所以我用的词汇有时候会重复。当然大家可以累计一些固定搭配的词汇，例如：激烈的竞争fierce competition等 6、多举EXAMPLE(重要) 大家不要小看这点，我认为对于写作基础不是很好的考生来说，这点是最重要的。一篇文章如果让你从头到尾都在讲道理，你有这么多话要说吗?而且有时候还不一定说的清楚。那么这时候你就用例子来表明你的观点。我认识一个朋友，可以说她的英语基础很差，但她的文章也拿了6分，我问她怎么写的，她告诉我说就是拼命的举例子。就这点我也曾问过我的外教老师，他曾是IELTS的考官，他说考官欢迎考生多举例子。 7、建议： 1)、写文章最关键的就是审题千万不要出错误，不然就前功尽弃了。 2)例如我积累的句子： Cultivate independence Develop a strong sense of responsibility Enhance social awareness Build up one’s confidence and offer one’s a sense
初中英语作文写作技巧 一、掌握常用过渡性词语 叙事文常用的句子间连接词 at first; at last; in the end…then / next/ after that… when / while/as soon as/not…until… at the same time; at times; once in a while; so that To one’s surprise/joy Luckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately…in a word/in all 议论文常用连接词 表示并列：either…or; neither…nor; both…and; not only…but also; 表示递进的：besides; what’s more; what’s worse; (moreover); 表示原因的：because; for…; because of…; thanks to…; (for the reason that…); 表示结果的：so; as a result; so…that…; therefore; 表示目的的：so that…; in order that…; (in order) to…; for…; 表示对比的：while; on the one hand + on the other hand; Each coin has two sides.; prefer…to…; would rather do…than do…; 表示转折的：however; but; 表示举例的：for example; for instance; such as…; like…; that is to say… 表示总结的：in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but not least; last; 表示利弊的：be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; …have great/much influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb. benefit from sth. affect; have an effect on sb.; 表示喜爱的：love/like/enjoy…; be fond of…; be interested in…; show great interest in…; lose oneself in…; put one’s heart into…; be good at; be poor at; be weak in; 表达个人想法的： I think/believe…; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart; personally; 其他： in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up one’s mind to do; in a way; 二、记住作文万能句式I will work hard to make my dream come true. I hope your dream will come true one day. It takes sb. +时间+to do… Sb. spend（某种人称时态）+时间/钱+on sth./ (in) doing sth. It’s important/necessary/useful/useless/common…(for sb.) to v… It’s nice/kind of sb. to v.. It’s time for sb. to do sth. It’s a waste of time to… It’s …years/days since sb. +ved It’s great fun to do=sb. have great fun doing It’s a pity that…It’s an honor to…
2020 中考冲刺 英语书面表达写作方法和技巧辅导 书面表达是中考中的主观题，分值为 15 分。培养写作技能，训练语言表达能力，要求学生能在所学 词汇、语法和句型的基础上造简单的句子，再到段落，最后到短文。书面表达是中考综合考查学生运用所 学英语知识进行语言表达的能力。 考查目标： （一）考查考生能力： 1.理解能力 2.思维能力 3.综合分析能力 4.运用语言知识的能力 5.用英语组词造句，连句成篇的能力 6.书写能力 （二）考查考生英语基础知识： 1. 词类及用法常识 2. 句法功能 3. 动词时态用法 4. 动词不定式及动名词的用法 5. 情态动词的用法 6. 形容词和副词的用法 7. 主谓一致 8. 被动语态 9. 从句的用法。 1 、认真审 题： 弄清楚该题目究竟要表达什么，明确写作要点、要求，选好人称、时态、文体。 2 、语言地 道： 尽量使用你初中读本中学过的句式、句型、常用的短语、习惯用法。表达要正确。 3 、避繁就 简： 理解脉络，抓住重点。确保使用有把握的词汇和句型，同时注意文章的连贯性。 4 、仔细检 查： 复核全文，注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致，单词是否有单复数的错误， 拼写的错误，字数是否达到要求等。 （一）写好词汇注意要点： 一、措辞要遵循习惯 语言是说话的习惯，交流的工具。写作时应该尽量使用常见的、熟悉的、符合语法习惯的词语，同时 注意口语和书面语的区别，使用真实的书面语表达方式，避免文章生硬、难懂。 二、选词要表达精准 词义指词所表达的含义。要用词贴切，准确的表达意思。尤其要注意辨析近义词在具体语境中的语法 区别，否则使用不当就会出错。 三、用词简明扼要 选词时我们要尽量根据自己的词汇量和能力，尽量使用自己有把握，同时又能准确表达文意的单词。 （二）写好句子注意要点： 1. 如何写好简单句？ 句型 1：S+V （主谓结构： S=主语； V= 谓语） The students listened carefully. He runs quickly. My parents work day and night. 句型 2：S+V+P （主系表结构： P=表语 ） The story sounds interesting. He becomes a teacher when he grew up. 句型 3：S+V+O （ 主谓宾结构： O=宾语）
高效训练英语写作的方法-英语写作技巧学习 一、制定周密的训练计划，科学制定目标 1.写前准备阶段。此阶段要求学生掌握一定量的单词、短语、句型。围绕英语词汇手册，强化单词记忆，每天规定一定量的记忆任务，实行抽查、听写、单句翻译。结合第一轮语法复习，明确句子的基本 构成，掌握怎样的句子才是准确无误的，特别对动词这个词类实行单 项复习时，更应该讲清楚、讲透彻。一段时间训练后，再教学生写出 含有时间、条件、因果、原因等状语从句的复合句。 2.半控制阶段。在第一阶段训练的基础上，教师应指导学生如何 将单句连成段落，连成文。有意识的教会学生一些关联词。如表示时 间顺序first,second, third, after, before, soon, as soon as, inthe beginning, at first, then, in the end, since, atlast 等等，学会添加not only…but also…，neither…nor…， besides, however, but, although 等，这样保证书面表达不等同于单句翻译，而是意思连贯的一段话。此阶段需花一个月左右的时间，教师可出一 些单句要求学生按逻辑顺序，添加适当的词语连成段落的练习，有目 的地训练。除此以外，还可结合课文教学做一些仿写、改写、复述练习，教师给出一些词、句要求学生连成段落。 3.自由写作阶段。训练各种文体的写作，分类掌握各种问题的特点，各类文体各个突破。想在考试中有必胜的把握，则必须掌握各种 文体的训练。以上各阶段循序渐进、由易到难，经过这样的阶段训练，可避免写作训练的盲目性和随意性，有利于提升学生的写作水平。 二、围绕各阶段目标，训练方法多样化 训练方法多样化，能够尝试采用以下几种方法： 1.将听、说、读、写有机结合起来。
英语写作教学的方法与技巧 一、潜意识写作训练法 潜意识写作训练法是帮助学生快速有效写作的一条捷径。潜意识写作就是让学生在不知不觉当中进行写作，写作前老师不明确向学生布置写作任务，只要求他们回答问题，这些问题都是老师根据写作的程序和写作的内容来设计的，学生的正确回答就是文章的基本构架和主旨内容。设计这种方法的目的就是尽量减少学生一开始对写作的神秘感和畏难情绪，将语言的两种产出——口头产出( 说) 和笔头产出( 写) 结合起来。在老师的引导之下，学生由说向写过渡，再通过学生的记忆对师生课堂说的内容进行筛选并用笔记录下来，最后通过老师的讲评，让学生从一种无意识状态下的写作过渡到有意识的模仿写作，学生在“恍然大悟”中掌握写作的基本规范和基本技巧。如论说文的写作： 第一步:老师板书，给予主题。 T ：同学们！我们今天这节英语课只需要回答几个问题，请看黑板上的一句话：Science is a Two-blade Sword ( 科学是一柄双刃剑。) 第二步:老师以提问题的方式引导学生表述自己对句子的理解。 Question One T ：How do you understand the word “two-blade ” ( 双刃)? S1 ：The first blade( 第一刃)means science can bring us happiness. T ：What about the second blade ? S2 ：The second blade means science can bring us suffering. Question Two T ：Can you give some examples to explain the two different opinions? S3 ：Since 1950's many changes have taken place because of the scientific development.Science has brought a lot of things to our life such as computer ，VCD ，TV ，radio ，etc.Our life is getting more and more colourful and interesting. Question Three T ：Who can supply examples to support the second opinion ?
Topic 6 Usually, companies would like to employ experienced applicants. For many college students，they lay their emphasis on study，and the experience gained in internship is far from enough. Do you think that companies should exclude potential applicants just because they do not have enough experienced Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic ： Should Companies Only Focus on Experience? In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument，and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. Marks will be awarded for content，organization，grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. 范文呈现 Should Companies Only Focus on Experience? As one researcher observed，“ At present many companies do not trust new graduates ,who may have learned mountains of theories but lack practical abilities.，’ For many companies, they would like to rank working experience as top requirement in their recruitment programs. But, as a matter of fact, college students have spent years in taking compulsory courses and selective courses, how can they accumulate required experience in college? They can not help wondering whether companies should lay their emphasis on experience when recruiting college graduates. As for me, companies' focus on experience is short-sighted，and hence companies should not only lay stress on experience. Firstly, what lies behind their focus on experience is the motivation to cut expenditure in employee training. Another consideration is that experienced employees can produce immediate profits. For those employers，they are more interested in making money in the present than cultivating talents for the long-term benefits. They seem to lack long-term strategies of company development. Generally speaking, prestigious companies that have lasted for a
【英语专八命题分析与应试技巧】专八作文命题 英语专业八级考试的听力理解部分包括四个项目：Section A，Section B，Section C与Section D。前三项，考试时间共20分钟。 Section A：Talk Section B：Conversation or Interview Section C：News Broadcast 以上各项均由五道选择题组成。每道选择题后有15秒间隙。要求学生从试卷所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。录音语速为每分钟140—170词。 Section D：Note-taking and Gap-filling 本项目是由一个700词左右的讲座组成。要求学生边听边做笔记。然后作填空练习。考试时间约20分钟，其中听录音时间约为5分钟，答题时间为15分钟。 针对八级考试听力部分的特点，我们可以从局部理解和整体理解两个方面加以探讨。综观八级考试的听力考题，我们可以发现所有的试题类型都是由what, who, where, when, why 和how所包括的内容，即事件、人物、地点、时间、原因和方式构成的。八级考试听力材料长短不一，或针对某一现象进行叙述，或根据某一事件展开对话（面试或访谈）。考生必须在一个大情景下抓住事情的要点和事件的发展线索后才能答题。大多数英语专业学生具有良好的听力基本功，他们需要提高的是听力的广度和深度，因此，考生在日常的学习生活中必须有意识地多听多练。同时，我们建议同学们在练习听力时注意以下几个问题：选择适当的听力材料 实际上，“听”和“说”不分家的原则也体现在英语专业八级考试中。八级考试听力均选自一般口语性较强、反映现代生活的英语资料。因此，考生可以集中精力多听一些大众媒介英语，进行实战演习。所选听力材料在难度上应低于阅读材料，因为读不懂的东西一般听不懂。来源于报刊、杂志、电影、电视的英语是听力练习的极好的材料。英语专业的学生，特别是高年级学生，可以通过看原版电影或听电影录音剪辑来练习听力。一般学校都会有丰富的音像资料，许多城市还专门开辟了英语电视频道，电视英语新闻对考生应付八级考试第三部分有很大的帮助。 选用恰当的练习方法 练习听力时，大家可采取“精听”和“泛听”两种方式结合来训练自己，前者的重点在于深度，后者则注重广度。精听的目的在于从what, who, where, when, why 和how等角度入手，弄懂与之有关的所有问题，即所有细节性问题；而泛听则是听懂大意即可。通过这两方面长期不懈的努力，考生最终能获得用英语进行思维的能力。如果能做到用英语思考问题，那么做对几道试题是不会有太多困难的，因为试题从广义上也就分为两大类，局部理解题和通篇理解题，前者属于我们精听的范畴，而后者则属于我们泛听的对象。听的目的在于懂，那么，如何衡量自己是否听懂了呢？一个行之有效的方法就是“复述”。我们在听完一个片段后，可将所听的内容重复一遍，如果具有较高的准确度，就说明真正听懂了；否则需要再听一遍，如果连听几遍还无法较为满意地复述，说明所听内容太难，应予以更换。 英语新闻的练习。练习时还要注意我们在前面提到的一个问题，即听懂是一个方面，如果能做到在听懂后能将一则新闻的重要细节和大意在脑海里回顾一遍或复述一遍，这对我们听力能力达到质的飞跃有极大的帮助。倘若坚持“听”与“复述”相结合的练习，对大家的听力及用英语进行思维的能力有很大的提高。
学好英语的20个方法-英语写作技巧 1.在初学一门语言时，要尽可能尽可能去听它，熟悉它，先把耳朵叫醒，而不是先去考虑如果开口。记住，听力永远是口语的前提。 2.学语言要有激情，如果没有激情，那就请先找到那份激情。因为语言学习是枯燥的，尤其是在入门前后的那段时间。 3.一天中安排出特定的时间用来学语言其实效果比抓住零碎的时间学，效用要低。要尽量利用像排队、等公车这类的时间。 4.避免单独记单词，放弃传统的背单词吧。背出GRE词汇量的人除了能显摆之外，别无它用，想提升口语就要多记忆常用的词组，老外的词汇量可没GRE多，到时候你说出一句用一堆GRE词汇堆砌成的句子，老外可不一定能懂。而且这里要强调，记忆的是词组! 5.使用想象，充分发挥右脑形象记忆的水平。能够借鉴七田真所着的《超右脑记忆法》一书。 6.用所学的新词造句，还要尽可能频率高的使用。如果碰到意思不能用想学语言表达的，那就先用自己的母语代替，等全部造完后再去求助字典。 7.利用互联网的免费资源。能够在itunes里搜索想学语言podcast,或者在youtube等视频网站上实行学习。 8.利用卡片或小的便签本，在空余时间实行所学词组、句式的回顾。 9.对于一些发音类似或者拼写类似的词汇，能够对比记忆，的办法是编顺口溜，虽然编出来的顺口溜会比较傻。 10.字典请一定使用双语字典。如果是英语的话，请用英英字典，一定一定不要用包含自己母语的字典。对于这样的字典要充分利用，不要仅仅局限于查单词，能够抽空随手翻翻，看看释义或例句。
11.用目标语言写文章，我知道写出来的文章一定很幼稚，但请坚持，我们目的是要形成一种惯性思维。 12.在学时态时，请按照先过去式，再现在式，最后未来式的顺序去学。这是按照使用频率的科学排法。 13.对一些一时掌握不了发音的字节或单词，要反复的说。 14.经常上一些好的英语网站 15.在实行阅读训练时，要保持速度尽可能慢，然后按照水平慢慢加快。不要拉上来就是用一些skim和scan的技巧。 16.读一些用想学语言所写的小说，并且这些小说已经有自己母语的版本。 17.千万不要怕犯错。 18.少看一些语法书，语法要用应用中提炼，方法是看视频或者听音频。 19.找一天中的一段特定时间用想学语言实行思维。这也是为了养成习惯。 20.不要逼自己太急，放松一下自己，让大脑有个缓冲的过程，好消化已经学习的东西。