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高二英语“每周一练”系列试题(34)

高二英语“每周一练”系列试题(34)
高二英语“每周一练”系列试题(34)

高二英语“每周一练”系列试题(34)

选择题

1.China became the 143rd member of the WTO on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.

A.realized B.to realize C.having realized D.realizing

2.He had little idea of what was going on outside after twenty years in prison, ______?

A.didn’t he B.wasn’t it C.was it D.did he

3.When I got home, I found the door open.A terrible thought suddenly ______ me—had anyone broken into the house?

A.beat B.knocked C.attacked D.struck

4.The old professor has such a bad memory that he looks for the watch while he is ______.A.having it on B.having on it

C.wearing it D.putting it on

5.If only my grandpa ______ this together with us now!

A.had seen B.could see

C.must see D.should see

6.—I didn’t know this was a one-way street, officer.

—______

A.I don’t believe you.

B.How dare you say that!

C.Sorry, but that’s no excuse.

D.That’s all right.

7.Later they discovered, ______ was news to him, that Pamela was the headmaster’s daughter.A.that B.which C.what D.who

8.—______?

—Well, he’s tall.He dresses very nicely.

A.What does your friend look like B.Is your friend tall

C.How is your friend D.Could you meet him

9.It was funny that when ______ Mary began to weep sadly.

A.praising B.praised

C.being praised D.having praised

10.Some warned that the step the US government has taken to cope with the current crisis is ______ much risk.A.one of B.the one of C.the one D.that one

11.There ______ be any difficulty about winning the speech contest now that you’re well prepared for it.A.mustn’t B.shan’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t

12.Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was an exciting moment, ______ all of us will never forget.A.that B.one C.it D.what

13.______ left before the deadline, it doesn’t seem likely that John will finish the job.

A.Though such a short time B.Because such a short time

C.With such a short time D.As such a short time

14.Jane was so ______ for the news of her lost child that she was almost driven ______.A.proper; madly B.thirsty; mad

C.sad; madly D.curious; mad

15.—Don’t you feel surprised to see Bruce at the meeting?

—Yes, I really didn’t think ______ here.

A.he has been B.he had been

C.he would be D.he would have

完形填空

There was a very special teacher who made a far-reaching difference in my life.

Fall, 1959, the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about to begin.“Who,”I asked a senior, “is Mr.s McNamara, my 10th grade English teacher?”He just __1__ and said something about my being in _2__.Soon, I understood what he meant.Mrs.McNamara had a pattern of _3__ that she repeated again and again.We would have a literature reading task for __4__.The next day, when we came to class, there would be two or three topics on the blackboard _5__ to the homework reading.We were __6__ to write an in-class essay about one of the topics.The following day, she would __7__ the corrected and graded essays and each person would be called _8__ to stand in front of the class and to 9__ his/her essay.The class were required to criticize(评论)that essay, _10__ the grade of everyone in class would be reduced.The first time that I __11__ her read-write-criticize method, I had not __12__ to do the homework and had written something without knowing what it meant._13__ the extreme embarrassment I suffered, standing before my classmates, __14__ myself.No one laughed at me; no one would be _15__ enough, or foolish enough, to do that in Mrs.McNamara’s class.The embarrassment came from __16__ and along with it came a strong __17__ not to let it happen again.

Mrs.McNamara kept all of our written work in files; it was easy to see the __18__ in writing that had occurred.What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken place, at least for me.What Mrs.McNamara __19__ me to do was to see myself as others see me and, having done that, I could improve myself.And I __20__.Thank you, Mrs.McNamara.

1.A.nodded B.laughed C.apologized D.shouted

2.A.trouble B.sorrow C.danger D.anger

3.A.behaviour B.evaluation C.activity D.thought

4.A.review B.performance C.practice D.homework

5.A.added B.related C.contributed D.compared 6.A.expected B.persuaded C.allowed D.advised

7.A.collect B.return C.send D.receive

8.A.on purpose B.at first C.by chance D.in turn

9.A.talk through B.hand over C.read out D.show off

10.A.so B.and C.but D.or

11.A.tried B.adopted C.examined D.experienced 12.A.undertaken B.attempted C.bothered D.hesitated 13.A.Remember B.Predict C.Bear D.Imagine

14.A.playing jokes on B.making a fool of

C.setting a trap for D.taking advantage of

15.A.brave B.careless

16.A.above B.within C.behind D.below 17.A.tendency B.preference C.determination D.sense

18.A.improvements B.pains C.difficulties D.advantages 19.A.trusted B.invited C.forced D.permitted

20.A.did B.could C.had D.would

阅读理解

A

"Old wives' tales" are beliefs passed down from one generation to another.For example, most of us remember our parents' telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things.Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time.Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration.Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%.Garlic(蒜)is good for you, too.It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.

Unfortunately, not all of Mom's advice passed the test of medical studies.For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating.But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so.Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no.Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.

Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don't hold_water,_there is still a lot of truth in the old wives' tales.After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated(积累)from thousands of years of experience in family health care.We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.

1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A.Eating garlic is good for our eyes.

B.Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth.

C.Swimming after a meal is dangerous.

D.Carrots prevent people from catching colds.

2.The author develops the third paragraph mainly ______.

A.by cause and effect B.by order in space

C.by order in time D.by examples

3.The phrase "hold water" in the last paragraph most probably means "______".

A.to be believable B.to be valuable

C.to be admirable D.to be suitable

4.What is the author's attitude toward "old wives' tales" in the text?

A.Subjective.B.Objective.

C.Dissatisfied.D.Curious.

B

More than 10 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple (菠萝).The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within.Then in 1966, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.

The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green.It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside.But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known.In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the world's best-selling pineapple variety, and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth, up until then only found in tinned pineapple.

In nutrition (营养)it was all good news too.This nice-tasting pineapple contained four times more

vitamin C(维生素C)than the old green variety.Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases.People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit.The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.

Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to keep market to itself.But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples.Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed.Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte's attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market.

5.We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is ______.

A.green outside and sweet inside B.good-looking outside and soft inside

C.yellowy-gold outside and hard inside D.a little soft outside and sweet inside

6.Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?

A.It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.B.It was less sweet and good for health.

C.It was developed by Del Monte.D.It was used as medicine.

7.The underlined word "fixture" in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something ______.

A.that people enjoy eating B.that is always present

C.that is difficult to get D.that people use as a gift

8.We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte ______.

A.slowed other companies to develop pineapples

B.succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itself

C.tried hard to control the pineapple market

D.planned to help the other companies

一、短文改错

(共l0小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)

(注意:在试题卷上作答无效

.........)

文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加上一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Our school lies on the foot of a mountain with a small river passes by.It used to be a quiet, clean and beautiful place for a school.It is a pity which things have changed after a chemical factory was built near our school one year ago.Every day the factory produces many waste water and some harmful gases.The terribly pollution is harmful to our health.What’s bad, the great noise from the factory had a bad effect on our activities.As a result, our school is no longer what it used to.Our teachers and students are miserable beyond the description.

二、书面表达

某天,你班贴出了一张通知。请根据通知内容要点和要求写一篇英语发言稿。

内容要点:

●你对“周五读报活动”的看法;●陈述你的理由……(可举例说明);

●你的具体建议……

要求:

1.短文字数不少于120,开头已经给出,不计入总词数;

2.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯,可根据内容要点适当发挥,但不要逐条翻译;

Our monitor suggests that we have “Friday News Hour”.

参考答案

单项选择

1.D。分词作状语,对前面句子起修饰作用,相当于which realized;不定式结果状语,常有only或never 修饰。

2.D。注意主句中的little具有否定意义,因此反意疑问句应使用肯定形式。

3.D。a thought strikes sb.某人想起一个主意。

4.C。表示“穿着”、“戴着”这个意思时,如用动词的进行时,应用be wearing sth., have on一般不用于进行时,而put on表动作,所以也排除D项。

5.B。if only表示“要是……就好了”、“但愿……”,接虚拟语气。与现在事实相反,用一般过去时态。

6.C。那不是理由,照章办事,故选C。

7.C。what=the thing that,故选C。

8.A。从答语分析,这是对朋友身高和穿戴的描述,虽然四个选项中本身都是正确的,但惟有A项才符合这一特定的语境。

9.B。when praised相当于when she was praised,时间状语从句的主语与主句主语一致,且谓语是系动词,这时主谓可以省略。

10.A。考查代词。语境:有人警告说美国政府为应对当前危机所采取的这一步是充满危险的一步,用one 表示泛指。

11.C。因有now that引导的原因状语从句,故知主句表示结果,“不应该有……困难”。所以选C项。12.B。这里one指a moment,后跟定语从句,补充说明这个时刻。这里的结构相当于which引导的非限制性定语从句。

13.C。“with+名词+过去分词”结构作原因状语。

14.B。be driven mad“使发疯”;be thirsty for“渴望得到”。

15.C。I didn’t think he would be here意为“我原认为他不会在这儿”。would+v.,表示过去将来时。完形填空

我上中学时的一位英语老师很特别,她的教学方法让我难忘。老师给我们布置课外阅读作业,回学校后我们就要按老师的要求写作文,并当堂读给全班同学听,由大家来进行评判。这种教学方式使我对学习上心了,成绩也进步了。

1.B。从后面对10年级英语老师的叙述看,本题选B。上课的第一天,“我”询问一个高年级的学生关于Mrs.McNamara的情况,结果对方哈哈大笑,他知道,在后面她的课堂上有我难受的时候。对方不会因为“我”的询问而“道歉、喊叫”。

2.A。他认为“我”到这个老师的班上学习会有“我”难受的时候。

3.C。从文章叙述的作者的经历看,老师给“我们”的作文评分,再由同学评论“我”的作文,因此这是老师组织的一种教学活动,而不是老师对“我们”的评价。

4.D。下文提到the homework reading,由此判断选D,老师给“我们”布置的家庭作业是回家后进行阅读。

5.B。第二天到学校,老师就在黑板上写下两或三个与“我们”头一天的课外阅读相关的话题作为写作任务。这里用(be)related to表示“与……有关”。A项“添加”,C项“做贡献”,D项“比较”都不符合语境。

6.A。这是老师让学生根据话题写课堂作文,因此用expect sb.to do sth.表示“期待某人做某事”。B 项“说服”,C项“允许”,D项“劝告”都不符合语境。

7.B。第二天老师就把“我们”交的作文发下来,还给“我们”。而这些作文已经被老师批改过且评过分。

从动作的顺序看,前面提到读书、写文章、修改、评分,因此这里表示把作文发还给“我们”。8.D。依次叫学生到全班学生面前。A项“故意”,B项“起初”,C项“偶然地”,都不符合语境。9.C。老师把作文批改并发给“我们”后,此时要求“我们”依次当着全班同学的面朗读自己的作文,因此选C表示“朗读,宣读”。

10.D。本题有一定难度。语境表示老师要求班上每个学生都要对被朗读的文章进行评论,否则的话,全班同学都要挨罚:降低成绩。

11.D。作者在回顾“我”第一次尝到苦头时的情景,用experience表示“体验”她的教学方法。12.C。这里用bother to do sth.表示“为某事操心”。“我”第一次上她的课时,懒得去做老师布置的课外阅读。undertake to do sth.表示“许诺做某事”,不符合语境。

13.D。这是回顾过去的经历。老师布置的课外阅读“我”没有看,因此写的作文是什么内容,有多糟糕,并且当堂朗读自己的作文,这是什么滋味,有多尴尬就可想而知了。

15.A。从语境的逻辑关系判断选A。在Mrs.McNamara的课堂上,任何人都会遇到让自己尴尬的情景,

要嘲笑别人需要勇气,而这样做也是愚蠢的,因为这样的情况随时会降临到嘲笑别人的同学身上。16.B。“我”在这次经历中感觉到尴尬是发自内心的,同时“我”也下定决心不再这样。

17.C。“我”下定决心,从此认真对待学习,坚决不让这样的事情再次发生。

18.A。老师把“我们”的书面作文都存档放好,因此很容易从“我们”的作业中看到“我们”的成长与进步。

19.C。从前面叙述的故事可知,这样的活动是老师的教学安排,任何人都不能逃避,因此选C,老师逼/督促着我们这样做。

20.A。这里用did代替前面的could improve myself。老师让“我”认识到自己的真实情况,以使“我”

进步,在她的督促下,“我”进步了。

阅读理解

A中国有句俗话:不听老人言,吃亏在眼前。本文客观地评价了"老人言"关于健康饮食的正确性。1.B。推理判断题。由第三段的最后一句可知本题选B。

2.D。推理判断题。通读第三段可知本段是通过举例进行说明的,故本题选D。

3.A。词义猜测题。本句意思是:即使科学能告诉我们一些传统的想法是经不起检验的,但"老人言"中还有很多正确的东西。hold water在此处意思是:经得起检验的,站得住脚的,选A。

4.B。推理判断题。根据文章第三、四段可知作者对"老人言"持客观态度,故本题选B。

B本文介绍了一种产于夏威夷的可口的、营养丰富的菠萝。

5.D。推理判断题。从文章第二段的前三句"The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green.It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside.But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known."

可知新品种菠萝是一种外表稍软,里面汁儿很甜的一种水果。

6.A。细节理解题。从文章第二段第三句"this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit -and-miss pineapples we had known."以及第三段的"In nutrition (营养)it was all good news too."

可知这种新品种菠萝不仅味道香甜,而且营养丰富,很快就成了世界上最畅销的菠萝品种。

7.B。词义猜测题。从含有该词的句子"The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater."可知这种菠萝销得快,很快成了健康食客的购物篮中必不可少的东西。

8.C。推理判断题。从文章最后一段的语句"Del Monte tried to keep market to itself.But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples.Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed."可知Del Monte想独自垄断市场,而且寻求法律帮助结果未果,说明该公司费了很大劲来控制这个菠萝市场。

短文改错

1.on→at 2.passes→passing 3.which→that 4.after→since 5.many→much

6.terribly→terrible 7.bad →worse 8.had→has 9.used to后加be 10.去掉the

One possible version:

[参考答案]

Hi! Tom,

Nice to read your e mail today.I notice you've begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly.

However, I' m afraid there is one mistake I'd like to point out.It is "无所不为".This idiom means "do all kinds of bad things".Are you doing all kinds of bad things at home? I guess what you were really trying to say is that you've got nothing to do these days.In that case, you should use "无所事事".We usually use "无所不为" to express the idea that people dare to do anything bad, and "无所事事" to describe the situation in which people have got nothing meaningful to do.

Have I made myself clear?

Anyway, I'm amazed at the progress you've made.Hope you'll find a job soon.

Huahua

2019-2020学年度第一学期高二英语周练试卷(含答案)

2019-2020学年度第一学期高二英语周练试卷 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Well, parents, surprise! Lots of us are using Twitter and Facebook to find rides, and not just to school. It’s awkward to call a friend and ask for a ride, and half the time they’ll say, “Sorry, my car is full.” But with Twitter, you just tweet #Ashleys Pool Party and look for other people heading the same way. It may sound risky, but many teens stay within their own social circles to find rides, and don’t branch out beyond friends when asking on Twitter. For me, I only rideshare with people I know, but to some young people, especially those taking longer trips, stranger danger is less of a concern. The sharing economy got big during the recession(经济衰退). It allows people to access more goods and services using technology, while also allowing them to share cost. And that technology, for me, is what the car was for my mom, a gateway to more freedom. According to the researchers at the University of Michigan, 30 years ago, eight in ten American 18-year-olds had a driver’s license. Today it’s six in ten. So it’s not that surprising that on my 16th birthday I wasn’t rushing to get a license. All I wanted was an iPhone. Juliet Schor (Sociology professor at Boston College) knows people of my age love being connected and for young people driving means they have to disconnect from their technology, and that’s a negative. So if they could sit in the passenger side and still be connected, that’s going to be a plus. To me, another plus is ridesharing represents something more than trying to save money. I see it as evidence that people still depend on each other. My generation shares their cars and apartments the way neighbors used to share cups of sugar. For the system to work, some of us still need our own cars. But until I get my own version of the silver Super Beetle, you can find me on Twitter. 21 The writer usually rideshares with _____. A. anyone heading the same way B. people he knows

2017-2018学年高二年级周练二英语试卷

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