福建省福州屏东中学2018-2019学年八下英语期末模拟试卷
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
11. I watched _______ one-hour video on CCTV- 4 last night. It's about an
ORBIS doctor who wrote a novel with ______ 8000 pages to introduce the
organization.
A. an; an
B. a; an
C. a; the
D. a; /
12. —How can we support charities ?
—You can donate your pocket money ______charities or raise some money _______them.
A. to; to
B. for; for
C. for; to
D. to; for
13.—We have some organizations to help the poor students in the western
areas of China.
—That’s great.
A. taken up
B. set up
C. put up
D. picked up
14. —Everybody should know the importance of protecting the environment.
— . We should take part in protecting it actively.
A. I agree with you.
B. I have no idea.
C. I don’t think so.
D. I don’t care.
15. —What can we do for the people?
—We can send them to the home for the elderly. They need a shelter.
A. deaf
B. disabled
C. blind
D. homeless
16. Now forests are being fewer and fewer. Which of the following charities
can solve the problem?
A. Project Hope.
B. Spring Bud Project.
C. Oxfam .
D. Project Green Hope.
17. —Where is Sa ndy? We are going to get off the train at the next station.
—She is still on her seat. She is busy ________ everything that happened on her travel.
A. recording
B. realizing
C. remending
D. receiving
18. The event Trailwalker is _______chance for us to learn team spirit that we
should catch it.
A. a very excellent
B. such an excellent
C. so excellent
D. too excellent
19. We can put two words together to create new words. Which one of the following
cannot be put together with “ness”?
A. sick
B. kind
C. punish
D. rich
20. —You look so happy, right?
—Yes. I to attend the 2018 Youth Olympic Games opening ceremony.
A. invited
B. have invited
C. was invited
D. have been invited
21. Our school students performed the musical play "The _______ of music"
successfully in the petition.
A. noise
B. sound
C. voice
D. whisper
22. I think ______ is impossible ________ you can finish the work without any
help.
A. it; for
B. that; for
C. it's; for
D. it; that
23. —Why don’t we ask your father to teach us how to make a poster?
— He is a good painter but he is busy now.
A. That’s a good idea.
B. Sounds great.
C. I’m afraid we can’t.
D. Why not?
24. Nowadays, everybody feels tired and n ervous , for life isn’t as easy as it ______.
A. was used to being
B. used to being
C. used to
D. was used to be
25. —Hi, Sandy! Do you know our team won the “Walk” yesterday?
—
A. I hope so.
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. Congratulations!
D. It’s my pleasure.
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“I can’t believe what I’m hearing！” I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate （候选人）for president of Students’ Union. My best friend Tony came to me and said. “I’m sorry，Mike. I really thought you should be 26 .”
Later that day，I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered him a 27 “Congratulati ons” and walked to my usual table. To my 28 , Jeff put his plate beside mine.
“I’m, er—I just want to know if you would …consider ing to wor k on my team，” he said
29 . “You are really smart.”
“I don’t think so,” I replied, feeling unsure.
“Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow.” he said before moving to another table.
All that night, I thought about offer(提议) from Jeff. Maybe being a part of the election process（选举过程） would give 30 a chance to make important changes at our school. 31 I decided to join them.
My first goal was to create a catchy advertiseme nt. We designed a poster with Jeff’s pictures showing him in a number of activities. My next step was to 32 which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.With the information, Jeff met with the headmaster. The headmaster 33 to add(增加) these activities to our school program.
An eighth grader said，“It’ll be like studying in a new school with Jeff as president.”
Hearing these words made my heart full of 34 . Jeff became the most popular candidate and I was a large part of his 35 . The fact that it has made a difference in other people’s lives is the real prize. What a great feeling！
26. A. heard B. chosen C. invited D. followed
27. A. polite B. loud C. warm D. cheerful
28. A. joy B. excitement C. surprise D. sadness
29. A. proudly B. quickly C. nervously D. slowly
30. A. them B. him C. me D. us
31. A. But B. Because C. Until D. So
32. A. put out B. give out C. work out D. find out
33. A. agreed B. wanted C. hoped D. asked
34. A. pride B. danger C. safety D. hope
35. A. luck B. spirit C. life D. success
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Articles Wanted
▲Articles should be typewritten (打印的) and double spaced, using only one side of the page.
▲Your name, year of birth, school name (and English teacher), home address and e-mail address must be included.
▲ For photos, place the information on the back of each envelope: PLEASE DON’T
FOLD.
▲Please keep copies of your text, pictures or photos.
▲The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name on each work, "I promise the above
work is pletely original (原创的)."
▲If your article is chosen, you will receive a copy of School Life and a special
gift.
YOU MAY SEND IT TO US ALL SUMMER
For more information, please contact(联系) us!
Tel: (02) 92136116 (02) 92674363
E-mail: schoollife@acpmagazines.au
Mail: School Life-Box 5252, Sydney, NSW 200
36. All the information about the writer must be included except his/her______.
A. school name
B. e-mail address
C. year of birth
D. telephone number
37. What is needed for the articles wanted according to the passage?
A. They must be fully created by the writers themselves.
B. They must be typed in single space and on both sides.
C. They must be provided with photos and descriptions.
D. They must be sent between October and December.
38. How many ways can you find in the passage to contact School Life?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
B
Lots of people make it as their aim to get to the top of Mount Everest. Mark is one of them. The difference between Mark and other climbers is that he lost both his legs when climbing. New Zealand’s highest mountain, Mount Cook. He was caught in a big ice hole and he had to have his legs cut below the knees after he was saved. But that couldn’t make Mark los e heart, who has bee the first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Mount Everest.
From the top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he made it. His wife, Anne got the phone when she was sleeping. She couldn’t hear him clea rly on the phone. She was unable to say when he reached the top but thought it was around mid-day. She also said his “legs” didn’t work well sometimes, so her husband was carrying a spare leg and repair tools.
Mark used to be a mountain guide before his accident. He said it was not important that no one like him had ever reached the 8850-meter mountain.
“I’m not doing this to be the first. I have been climbing most of my life and I just feel Mount Everest is really a great aim. I want to send a message that I can do anything better.”
39. What was the difference between Mark and other climbers?
A. He went mountain-climbing with his wife.
B. He climbed mountains with man-made legs.
C. He was the first to climb Mount Everest.
D. He was the best guide of the world.
40. Mark’s wife thought is was ________ on Mount Everest when Mark reached its top.
A. noon
B. morning
C. mid-night
D. evening
41. Which of the following is the correct order in Mark’s story?
a. Losing both of his legs.
b. Working as a mountain guide.
c. Falling into an ice hole on Mount Cook.
d. Reaching the top of Mount Everest.
A. c-a-b-d
B. c-a-d-b
C. b-c-a-d
D. b-a-c-d
42. Mark told us that he cared much about __________.
A. being the first
B. climbing higher
C. keeping healthy
D. being a guide
C
Dear Malia and Sasha,
I know that you've both had a lot of fun these two years. You have been to many picnics and had all kinds of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't have let you eat. But I also know that it hasn't always been easy for you and Mom. So now I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.
When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me—about how I'd make my way in the world, bee successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world with those smiles and suddenly, all my big plans didn't seem so important any more. I soon found that the greatest happiness in my life was that you were so happy. And I realized that my own life wouldn't mean much if I couldn't make you two happy. In the end, girls, I ran for (竞选) President: because of what I want for you and for every child in the US.
I want all our children to go to school so that they can learn and grow. I want them to have the chance to go to college—even though their parents don't have enough money. And I want them to get good jobs.
I want them to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our earth cleaner and safer. And I want them to see no difference of different colors and areas because we are all equal (平等的).
I hope both of you will start to give others the chances you've had. You know, this country has given our family so much, so you have to, and really should, give something back. When you are doing something larger than yourself, you will realize how helpful you are.
These are the things I want for you—to grow up in a world in which you can make your dreams e true. And I want every child to have the same chance to learn and dream and grow and get what you girls have. That's why I've taken our family on this great adventure.
I am so proud of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am thankful every day because you behave so well when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House. With Love,
Dad
43. According to the second paragraph, the greatest happiness in the father’s life was that
________.
A. he could be President
B. he was very successful
C. his two children were so happy
D. he could get all the things he wanted
44. The underlined word “colors” in paragraph 4 most probably means .
A. people
B. lifestyles
C. inventions
D. cities
45.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.The children don't behave well enough.
B.The children know their father's love well.
C.The children are very proud of their father.
D.The family will live in the White House soon.
46. Which of the followings can be the best title of this passage?
A. How to be a president.
B. What I want for you.
C. A journey to the White House.
D. We love you, Dad!
D
Cell phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. A cell phone can include many things, such as games, music and Internet access. Today, 4.6 billion people around the world have cell phones.
However, cell phones may cause cancer, according to the World Health
Organization. In a 2018 study, people who used a cell phone for 10 years or more were more than two times as likely to get brain cancer. “I think it is a good idea to give the public some warnings that long-term exposure （暴露） to radiation (辐射) from your cell phone could possibly cause cancer,” told Dr Henry Lai. Lai is a professor at the University of Washington who has studied radiation for more than 30 years. These suggestions may help you reduce your risk of cancer:
https://www.doczj.com/doc/1a7498556.html,e a headset or speaker
Headsets give out much less radiation than phones. Some wireless headsets give out low-level radiation. Using your phone with a speaker will also make it safer.
2. Listen more, talk less
Your phone gi ves out radiation when you talk or text, but not when you’re listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.
3. Hold the phone away from your body
Hold the phone away from your body when you’re talking, not against your ear. Also, don’t keep it in your pocket.
4. Choose texting（短信）over talking
Phones emit (发出) less radiation to send texts than to carry a person’s voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.
5. Poor signal? Stay off the phone
Fewer signal bars on your phone mean that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.
47.From Paragraph 1, we know that _____.
A.people can do nothing without cell phones
B.cell phones have three new functions(功能)
C.it’s dangerous to use cell phones too much
D.cell phones help us a lot and many people use them
48.The study from 2018 showed that _____.
A.people should use cell phones for no more than 10 years
B.people who don’t use cell phones will not get brain cancer
C.the longer people use cell phones, the more likely they are to get brain cancer
D.the more cell phones people have, the more likely they are to get brain cancer
49.Which of the followings is NOT true about the suggestions mentioned in the
passage?
A.Wireless headsets don’t give out radiation.
B.It’s not good to carry cell phones in pockets.
C.Texting is better than making phone calls.
D.Don’t make calls when the signal is weak.
50.What does the passage mainly talk about? .
A. The development and advantages of cell phones
B. The reason why cell phone radiation causes cancer
C. The best ways to use cell phones to municate
D. How to protect ourselves from cell phone radiation
第二卷（50分）
五、填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词的相应形式，使句子意思完整正确
51. My father is a good doctor and many (病人) are very grateful to
him.
52. In Eddie's eyes Hobo (似乎) to be unkind to him now.
53. Tom will be (惩罚) for quarrelling with their class teacher.
54. It’s going to rain. You’d better take an (伞) when you go out.
55. For (进一步) information about World Vision, please contact Amy
on 025- 47986390.
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. We are glad to know that _____________ (advertise) can't be appeared when TV plays are on.
57. The support __________ (most) es from the local people and businesses.
58. As students, we can help Project Hope by _________(collect) some stationery and clothes.
59. Don't forget to use a __________ (speak) when you make your sp eech so that everyone can
hear you clearly.
60. You should change your __________ (toothbrush), kids. They are so dirty.
C)
World Vision also wants to help the people, especially children like Project Hope. Its
61 is to give every child food to eat, a house to live in and 62 . The have helped poor children and their families in nearly 100 countries. Most of their money es from people's donations. Donations 63 helping poor children and families have a better lif e.
They also work to supply people with food and water in poor areas, some work is done for 64 . They try to help sick children who don't have money to see a doctor. And it is important
to help them go back to school. Also, they prepare to help those places that suddenly have a problem, 65 an earthquake or a fire, and then they must help the local people out of trouble. These are all problems World Vision helps. They hope all of us can help the poor around the world.
D)按要求改写下列句子
66. The boy used to be the host in many important events in our school. (改否定句)
They boy _______________ to be the host in many important events in our school.
67. They should hang the curtains across the stage in the hall for the wonderful
concert.(改被动语态)
The curtains across the stage in the hall for the
wonderful concert.
68. I often show the visitors around our school. This is my job. (连成一句)
____________________________ show the visitors around our school.
69. Many people bee blind only because they don't have enough money for the
treatment. (同义句)
Many people bee blind only because they _________________ the treatment.
70. The famous doctor operated on a serious sick person just now. (同义句)
The famous doctor ____________________a serious sick person just now.
六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在答题纸第71~80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意
．．：每．
空只填一个单词
．．．．．．．
We often hear people say, “Life is not perfect.” But when problems really e to you, what
do you do? Are you able to get through hard time?
Liang Jiaxiang has a story to tell. The 13-year-old Beijing boy once tried to win the election
(竞选) for class monitor. But he failed, which left him feeling frustrated.(受挫).He spent some time feeling upset. Then he decided t o talk to his classmates to find out why he was not chosen. “Through the talks, I learned problems with myself that I never noticed before,” said Liang. “I cheered up again, since I saw what to improve. I will fight for the next vote.”
Like Liang, Cao Yuhan, a 12-year-old Beijing girl, used to have difficultie s, too.It all started when she was told to learn how to swim. Cao hated swimming. She didn’t practice, so one time she fell into the pool and nearly drowned (溺死). Feeling frightened, the girl said she suddenly felt challenged to learn the sport.“I told myself that I should beat swimming so that I would never almost drown again. Now I’m an excellent swimmer. If I had given up back then, I would never have learne d how much I could enjoy the sport.”
A positive (正面的) attitude helps make bad things turn good, says Hou Ying, a psychological counselor (心理咨询师) at Beijing Bacui Bilingual School. “Students at my school e to me with different problems,” she says. “Some are angry. Some are worried. I always advise them to face their problems, accept them. It may sound tough, but once you choose to face them, it bees easier.”
B）根据短文内容和所给首字母提示，在空格内填入所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
It was the hottest day in summer in a poor village of Africa. There was a large area of dry land. Dr. Ma from Germany v 81 to go there to help the people who had no enough food to eat. She noticed a girl n 82 Betty putting the food into an old box instead of eating it . The girl said she wanted to take the bread back home f 83 her mother . Her mother would give birth to a baby s 84 . Ma decided to help them , and then she took her m 85 box to Betty’s home.
When they arrived at the village, Betty’s mother had been unconscious (昏迷) because of the i 86 . After an operation Ma wasn’t able to save the woman because she had l ost too much b 87 . At the time, Betty’s father was s 88 poor that he couldn’t raise his baby. So Ma adopted (收养) the baby and brought him up by herself.
After travels, she realized that to help them with e 89 is very important. From then on, the baby lived with the d 90 family. When people asked her why she helped the African children, she said that love mustn’t be limited (受到限制) by countries. She also said that if everyone gave true love to others, the world would be more beautiful.
七．书面表达（10分）
“Earth Hour”是世界自然基金会(WWF)应对全球气候变化所发起的一项活动，倡议世界各城市在特定时间熄灯一小时，以表明对环保行动的支持。请你根据下列表格中的信息，以“Earth Hour”为题写一篇
提示：
1.用短语完成表格内容
2.语句正确、通顺；意思连贯、完整
3.文中不得出现自己真实的人名或校名
“Earth Hour” was a meaningful activity organized by WWF. It started
听力原稿
一、听力（每小题1分，共10题，满分10分）
第一部分听对话回答问题
本部分共有5小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后,你还有5秒钟时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
A) 1. W: Does your father work in a brain hospital, Jack?
M: No. He used to work in a childre n’s hospital, but now he works for ORBIS.
Q: What does Peter’s father do now?
2. W: Can you tell me something about UNICEF?
M: It was set up in 1946 to help the governments and families make the world
a better place for children after the War.
Q: What is UNICEF?
3. W: Hi, Ricky. When is the charity show going to be held?
M: Sorry, Sandy. I am not sure. You may ask Simon. He is one of the
organizers.
Q: Who knows when the charity show will be held?
4. W: How many students took part in the charity show, Ricky?
M: Five hundred. And about 400 students donated their pocket money. We
raised about 2000 yuan.
Q: How many students donated their pocket money at the show?
5. W: Simon, what shall I take if I want to join the charity walk?
M: You must carry enough water and food. If necessary, you can bring a
Raincoat.
W: What about a map and a puter?
M: A map is useful, but you don’t have to take a puter.
Q: What is unnecessary during the charity walk?
第二部分听短文回答问题
本部分共有5小题，你将听到一篇短文，听两遍。在听短文前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后,你还有5秒钟时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
B） There are many poor children in the world. Do you want t o give them a hand?
Now let me tell you something about Lisa, a girl in a poor family. Lisa was born in
a small village in America. When she was only 3 years old, her father died because of a traffic accident. She lived with her mother. When she was 6 years old, her mother was terribly ill. She had to get up at 5:30 a.m. to work on a farm. She worked there all day.
She couldn’t read or write because she never went to school. One day, Susan, a young worker from UNICEF, came to Lisa’s village. After she knew something about the little poor girl, she gave Lisa some books, clothes and money. Besides, she told her to go to school instead of working on a farm.
Now, Lisa goes to school every day. She works so hard that she does very well in
her study. She can read and write now. She hopes to bee a UNICEF worker like
Susan in the future. Every term, she writes some letters to Susan and in the letter she tells Susan what has happened to her. Susan is very pleased with Lisa’s changes. She
also encourages Lisa very often. Now, they have been good friends.
英语参考答案
一、听力 1-5 CCBBA 6-10 ABBCB
二、单项选择 11-15 DDBAD 16-20 DABCD 21-25 BDCCC
三、完形填空26-30 BACCC 31-35 DDAAD
四、阅读理解 36-38 DAC 39-42 BACB 43-46 CADB 47-50 DCAD
五、填空
A. 51. patients 52.seems 53. punished 54. umbrella 55. further
B. 56. advertisements 57. mostly 58. collecting 59.speaker 60. toothbrushes
C. 61. purpose 62.a chance for school 63.are used for 64. health care
65. such as
D. 66.didn't use 67. should be hung 68. My job is to
69. can't afford 70. did/made an operation on
六、阅读填空
A)71. face/meet/have 72. failure 73. talking/chatting 74. how 75.
hated/disliked
76. well 77. beating/practicing 78. advice/suggestions 79. accepting 80. easily
B)81.volunteered 82. named 83. for 84. soon 85. medical
86. illness 87.blood 88. so 89. education 90.doctor's
七、书面表达
Possible version
“Earth Hour” was a meaningful activity organized by WWF. It started in Sydney at 7:30 p. m. on March 31, 2007. More than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights for an hour. A year later, on March 29, Earth Hour became a world activity and was supported by 50 million people from 35 countries. Up to 2009, on March 28, over 2,100 cities in 88 countries took part in it. And Earth Hour came to China. The purpose of this activity is to save energy and improve climate. We have different ways to spend this dark hour, such as having dinner with our family in the candlelight. It is a good chance to enjoy a wonderful time with our parents. We can also spend this special hour chatting with our friends, taking a walk in the park. How wonderful! Would you like to join us in Earth Hour?
2018-2019年八下英语第二学期期末模拟试卷（无听力）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第二部分笔试部分（100分）
I.单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）
21.Peter had ____ unusual experience last night. He saw ____ UFO in his garden. A. an, an B.
A. an, a
B. an, an
C. a, a
D. a, an
22.— When was the Belt and Road Forum (一带一路高峰论坛) held in Beijing?
—_______May 14 and 15.
A. At
B. On
C. In
D. To
23.— Would you mind ______ me another one?— __________. Here you are.
A. give; Of course not
B. giving; Yes, I would
C. to give; Not at all
D. giving; No, not at all
24.--What __ your brother __ at this time yesterday? -- He was busy ____ a football game on TV.
A. did; do; with
B. has; done; to play
C. was; doing; watching
D. does; do; see
25.— Where is your father?
— He________ Australia and he_________ Sydney for two weeks.
A. has been to；has been in
B. has gone to；has been in
C. has been in；has been to
D. has gone to；has been to
26.Betty will call him as soon as she______ in Shanghai.
A. arrive
B. arrives
C. arrived
D. will arrive
27.Hurry up.. The movie for ten minutes.
A. begins
B. began
C. has begun
D. has been on
28.I’d like to help homeless people.
--You could _______ food at the food bank to help feed them.
A.give out
B. run out
C. work out
D. e out
29.---He’s neve r tasted Indian food. How about you, Jack? --- ______. It’s said to be very hot.
A. So have I
B. So I have
C. Neither have I
D. Neither I have
30. --- How long have you _________ a League member? ---Since two years ago.
A. joined
B. been
C. been joined
D. been in
31. --- Please look at the sign, “ No smoking here !” Sorry, _________ .
A. I didn’t see it
B. I won’t see it
C. I haven’t saw it
D. I don’t know
32.Yao Ming is one of ________most popular ________in China.
A. a ; players
B. the ; players
C. an ;runners
D. the; runners
33. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world?
—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.
A. highest
B. the highest
C. higher D the higher
34.Mark didn't wake up ________his friend called him this morning.
A. before
B. while
C. until
D. after
35._______ is more than just speaking. Your body language is important too.
A. municate
B. municates
C. municating
D. municated
36.The meat is ______ delicious. -Yes, but don’t eat _________.
A. too much; too much
B. much too, too much
C. too much, much too
D. much too, much too
37..There is _____ with Helen, and she will be all right soon.
A. something serious
B. nothing serious
C. serious something
D. serious nothing
38.The disabled man has trouble ____mon things like carrying things.
A. do
B. to do
C. does
D. doing
39.—How long is the bridge? —It's ___________ .
A. 300-meter-long
B. 300-meters long
C. 300 meters long
D. 300 meter long
40._______of the land in that district ________covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth, is
B. Two fifth, are
C. Two fifths, is
D. Two fifths, are
41.I _____ with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon?
A. am shopping
B. shopped
C. was shopping
D. shopping
42.It’s very brave ________ him to take part in the petition .
A．to B．of C．for D．with
43.Tina is _______ tall _______ she can reach the apples on the tree.
A. too; to
B. so; that
C. enough; to
D. such; that
44.There are_______ soccer fans in the world.
A. million
B. three millions
C. million of
D. millions of
45. ---Honey, How about going out for dinner? ---________. KFC would be my favorite.
A. Never mind
B. Sounds great
C. You’re wele
D. Don’t worry II. 完形填空（每空1分，共10分）
The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers 46 . It is often 47 “Ten- -thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.
The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk 48 . Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall 49 stones and bricks（砖）. There are huge stones on 50 side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.
There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon 51 time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies（敌人）in the watch-towers day and night. They made 52 on the towers to 53 each other when the enemies came.
Nowadays we don’t use the G reat Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in 54 . Every year 55 people e to visit it form all over the world.
46. A. wide B. tall C. long D. deep
47. A. calling B. call C. called D. to call
48. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another D. little by little
49. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in D. was made for
50. A. both B. all C. each D. neither
51. A. an B. a C. the D./
52. A. fire B. a kite C. a face D.fun
53. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
54. A. Asia B. America C. Europe D. the world
55. A. thousand B. a few thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of
III.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A篇
Nyan is a fifteen-year-old boy from India. When he was 4, he began to take a strong interest in helping ORBIS raise money. He wants to help blind children in India see their families and friends.
Nyan's thirteen-year-old sister, Lehka, also wants to help. They have made it a family project to raise enough money to build an eye care center in India. The center will train doctors from poor areas to provide better care for children in the villages.
In 2006, for his birthday, Nyan asked his friends to donate to ORBIS instead of bringing presents to his party. He collected $145.
Nyan and Lehka then visited ORBIS in New York and learned about their plan to build 50 eye care centers for children in India by 2018. On World Sight Day, October 11, 2007, Nyan and Lehka began their “Kids for Sight”campaign, to tell children about taking care of their eyes and ask them to join them to help other children.
For their birthdays, Nyan and Lehka again collected $530 and donated it to ORBIS. Nyan says, “No matter who you give to, it will only make the world a better palce.”
56. Which country does Nyan e from? A. India. B. China. C. America. D. Japan.
57. How much did Nyan raise for ORBIS on his birthday in 2006?
A. $675
B. $1.5million.
C. $145
D. $530
58. Who planned to build 50 eye care centers for children in India by 2018?
A. ORBIS
B. The American government
C. Nyan and his family.
D. The Indian government.
59. What's Nyan like?
A. Shy.
B. Helpful.
C. Funny.
D. Careful.
60. What is the best title of the passage?
A. “Kids for sight” Campaign
B. Celebrate your birthday with charity
C. How Nayan and Lehka helped blink children
D. ORBIS — an international charity
B篇
A woman is interested in space. She often watches movies about it. She dreams to build a space station and travel around space on her own rocket. She hopes one day she can e across aliens and bee famous. But she is also afraid of aliens, because she knows some of them may take people to outer space.
One day, the woman was driving to the supermarket. On the way, she stopped at a gas station. Then she saw a big green truck stop in front of her. A man wearing a big coat and looking like an alien got out of the truck and started to put gas into it. The woman found the letters UFO on the truck.. She thought her dream would e true. She walked to the “alien” and asked, “Does UFO mean Unidentified Flying Object?” “No, it means‘Unleaded Fuel(无铅汽油) Only’!”
61.What kind of movies may the woman like?
A. Movies about Mars.
B. Movies about shopping.
C. Movies about education.
D. Movies about children.
62. What do the underlined words “e across” mean in Chinese?
A. 穿过
B. 偶遇
C. 想象
D. 逃离
63. What is the woman’s dream?
①She wants to build a space station. ②She wants to have her own rocket.
③She wants to be taken away by aliens. ④She wants to be famous.
A. ②③④
B. ①②③
C. ①②④
D. ①②③④
64. What may the woman feel when she sees an alien?
A. Sad and angry.
B. Excited but sorry.
C. Happy and thankful.
D. Happy but afraid.
65. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．We can see the woman’s photo in the Times.
B．The woman went to the supermarket by car.
C．The woman saw the words “Unidentified Flying Object” on the t ruck.
D．The woman was beaten by the alien.
IV.口语运用(从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补全，使其通顺达意。每小题1分，共5分)
A. I haven't decided yet.
B. What about you
C. How long will you be away?
D. Have a good time.
E. When are you leaving?
A: Have you made any holiday plans? B: Yes, Ive decided to go camping.
A: That's great! 66____
B: For a week. I only have a five - day holiday.
A: 67 ______ B: l probably leave next week.
A: And where are you going?
B: 68________ Perhaps I will go to one of the forest parks.
A: Forest parks? That sounds wonderful.
B: 69_______ Where do you plan to go?
A: I will stay at home. A famous band will perform in our city in a few days. They will play some famous country music. It is interesting. Then they're going to go on a world tour.
B: Wow! Fantastic! 70
A: Thank you!
V.词汇考查（每小题1分，共10分）
71.(1) You must make a _______(decide).
(2) When the rainstorm ___________ (突然) came, I was walking to the supermarket.
(3) He is new here and doesn't have any friends, so he feels l___________.
(4) There are many______(German) in the factory.
(5) I’d like to go somewhere _______(peace)
(6) — Where is Amy?
— She________(go) to Guilin. She'll be back next week.
(7) -Your cousin is too fat. –Yes. He__________(weigh) about 100 kilos now.
(8) He__________(write) a novel from 8 to 12 yesterday.
(9) The boy didn’t finish _____ (read) the story book last week.
(10) His father’s ______(die) made her very sad.
VI.完成句子（每小题2分,74小题每空0.5分，其余小题每空1分，共10分）
72.由于下雨了，上周末我们没有去迪士尼公园。
We didn’t go to the Disneyland _________ _________ the rain.
73.当我离开时，他正在做家庭作业。
He _________ _________ his homework when I left.
74.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。
_____ ______ kids learn to be independent, ______ ______ it is for their future.
75.I have already put my book in my backpack.(否定句)
I______ put my book in my backpack ______.
76.I have studied English for over 3 years.(划线部分提问)
_______ _________ have you studied English ?
VII.任务型完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
show however hear open true be kilometer and injure drive
Wu Bin, a bus driver, gave his life to save 24 of his passengers.
On May 29, 2018, when Wu Bin was 77 on a highway, suddenly a piece of metal(金属) flew
up from the road and broke through the windscreen(挡风玻璃) of his bus. Wu Bin was hit in the
arms and stomach. What did he do next? A video in the bus clearly 78 his final actions. He
stopped the bus , 79 the door, asked the passengers to get off 80 told them not to run around
as the bus w as still on the highway. After he did these, he passed out(昏迷).
“I didn’t realize what had happened until I 81 the noise and saw the broken glass,” said
a passenger, “Although the driver was 82 , he made sure we 83 s afe.” Wu’s colleagues(同
事) were not surprised at his final actions. “He had a safe driving record of more than 1 million
84 . He had good driving habits.” said one of his colleagues.
Wu was sent to a local hospital. 85 , he was badly injured and died a few days later.
Wu was a 86 hero. He was called “the best driver” in the country.
VIII书面表达（10分）
87．假设你是Wendy，本周你们班将以“How to go green”为题举行一次演讲比赛，请你根据表格
中的提示内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要求：1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。
2）正确使用时态，语法正确,书写整洁。
3）90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Our environment is changing for the worse，so it's time for us to go green.
____________________________________________________________________________ That’s all．Thanks a lot for your attention!
期末考试初二英语参考答案
第一部分听力（20分）
1---5 BCACA 6---10 BBBAA 11---15 CABBC 16----20 AABCB
第二部分笔试部分（100分）
I.单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）
21---25 ABDCB 26---30 BDACB 31---35 BBBCC
36----40 BBDCC 41---45 CBBDB
II. 完形填空（每空1分，共10分）
46---50 CCAAC 51---55 BAADC
III.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
56---60 ACABC 61----65 ABCDC
IV.口语运用(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
66---70 CEABD
V.词汇考查（每小题1分，共10分）
71.decision suddenly lonely Germans peaceful has gone weighs was writing reading death
VI.完成句子（每小题2分,84小题每空0.5分，其余小题每空1分，共10分）72.because of 73.was doing 74.The earlier, the better
75.haven’t yet 76.How long
VII.任务型完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
77.driving 78.showed 79.opened 80.and 81.heard
82.injured 83.were 84.kilometers 85.however 86.true
VIII书面表达（10分）
略
2018-2019年八下英语第二学期期末模拟试卷（无听力）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
一、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)。
( ) 1.---What’s ______ matter with you?
---I feel a strong pain in my leg. I need to have ____ X-ray.
A./, a
B. the, a C a, an D. the, an
( ) 2. Dear students, don’t talk with strangers. You should learn to protect _____ well.
A. yourself
B. us
C. yourselves
D. ourselves
( ) 3. In order to have good luck in a new year, _____
people go to Huangqi Mountain on New Year’s eve.
A. thousand of
B. thousands of
C. a thousand of D a thousand
( ) 4. To ______ surprise, the 8-year-old boy can eat more hamburgers than an adult!
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
( ) 5. I miss everything in my high school, ______
the sweet memories with my teachers and classmates.
A. especially
B. probably
C. heavily
D. suddenly
( ) 6. Nowadays, it's very easy to find boxes for people to _______
old clothes to the poor in the neighborhood.
A give in B. give out C. give away D. give up
( ) 7.---Did you buy the dress last week? It looks nice on you.
---Oh. thanks. but I have _______ it for 3 years.
A. bought
B. lent
C. had
D. borrowed
( ) 8. Can you e up with a plan to _____ a Volunteer Club to help people in need?
A set up B. get up C put up D. pick up
( ) 9. Xi' an is a city with a long history and it is one of _____ places of interest in China.
A. very popular B the more popular C. much more popular
D. the most popular
( ) 10. Jay Chou lived _____ in a small room with his piano before he succeeded. He said he felt very _________ at that time.
A. alone, alone
B. alone, lonely
C. lonely, lonely
D. lonely, alone
( ) 11. --- You can e to ask me for help ______ you meet difficulties. --- Thank you, Miss
Li.
A. whoever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whenever
( ) 12. If you feel stressed out and tired, just stop and _______.
A. take a seat
B. take a break
C. take a risk
D. take a bow
( ) 13. ---Hey, I saw you at the cinema when the movie ended at 9:30 last night. But you were far from me.
--- That’s impossible. I _____ at that time because I didn’t feel well last night.
A. was sleeping
B. slept
C. sleep
D. have slept
( ) 14. --- I need to give a performance about endangered animals, but I don’t know what to do first.
---Why not _____ the Internet for some information first?
A. search
B. searches
C. to search
D. searching
( ) 15. May has an ____ in ocean animals and she hopes to work in Chimelong Ocean Kingdom.
A. interest
B. interested
C. interesting
D. interests
( ) 16. Wang Yuan, a member of TF Boys ______ a speech in English in ECOSOC Youth Forum (联合国青年论坛) on February 4th, 2018.
A. makes
B. make
C. made
D. had made
( ) 17. ---I want to travel abroad. Can you introduce some foreign countries to me?
---I ____ the UK twice. That’s a good choice.
A. have been in
B. have gone to
C. have been to
D. have been
( ) 18. Many people believe that _____ a person reads, _____ he will bee.
A. more, smarter
B. less, smarter
C. the more, the smarter
D. the less, the smarter
( ) 19. ---Would you like to watch Beauty and the Beast with me?
---Sorry,I ______ it before. I don’t want to watch it again.
A. saw
B. was seeing
C. see
D. have seen
( ) 20. ---Could you please take out the rubbish?
---______. I am busy doing my homework.
A. Yes, sure
B. Sorry, I can’t
C. Yes, please
D. No, thanks
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
If you are planning for a visit to Spain and want to go camping there, Barcelona(巴塞罗那)needs
to top the list of your sightseeing plan. Barcelona is an __21___ city for ca mping. You can __22__ book
mobile home units especially if you are traveling with family and have small c hildren. There are some beautiful camp sites near Barcelona to meet all your needs. The government provides visitors with very
good bus services, but you'd better __23___ the timetable before you go. There are many __24___ for
kids like beach volleyball, swimming, games on the playgrounds, etc. __25___
these camp sites may make you tired, your family will enjoy fort and relax. The next place is the largest city and the __26___ of Spain---Madrid (马德里).
It has a wonderful night life and has the biggest bull ring. You can see the bull fights, you can also ___27__ any kind of museums all over Madrid.
In Spain, living places are ___28__ a problem. You can choose to stay in mobile homes, hotels, holiday homes, tents, or apartments, as you like. There are lots of choices (选择) to choose and each choice would be ___29__. One of the best
things for everyone to visit Spain is its ____30____ as well as its wines (酒). While some areas of the country like the Rioja are well known worldwide because of its excellent wines, other areas of Spain are famous for excellent fish and meat dishes.
( ) 21. A. independent B. unfair C. ancient D. amazing
( ) 22. A. suddenly B. easily C. difficultly D. slowly
( ) 23. A. cut out B. run out of C. check out
D. clear out
( ) 24. A. questions B. rules C. programs D. activities
( ) 25. A. Though B./ C. But D. However
( ) 26. A. place B. capital C. state D. province
( ) 27. A pay a visit to B. arrive in C. leave for
D. set out
( ) 28. A. never B. often C. always D. usually
( ) 29. A. peaceful B. fortable C. bad D. terrible
( ) 30. A. place B. city C. drink D. food
三、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）
( ) 31. The type of The Sun Is Also A Star is ______.
A. fairy tale
B. literature & fiction
C. fact of life
D. science fiction ( ) 32. According to the passage, the cheapest book is _______.
A. Scythe
B. The Sun Is Also A Star
C. Heartless
D. Everything, Everything ( ) 33. The underlined word “review” probably means _____ in the passage.
A. 回顾
B.评论
C.复习
D. 复查
( ) 34. Scythe was published on _______.
A. September 1, 2018
B. November 8, 2018
C. November 1, 2018 D November 22, 2018
( ) 35. From the passage above, we know that __________.
A. The Sun Is Also A Star was published on November 22, 2018
B. The main character of Heartless is Cinderella
C. Scythe is a book about facts of life
D. Everything, Everything was written by Marissa Meyer
（B）
Big eyes, rouged(粗糙的)
cheeks, yellow feathers and most importantly, funny look --this pair of
what seems to be chickens looks funny and naughty. But wait…if you take a cl oser look, you'll see
these birds are actually parrots.
Known as the No. 1 newly web farmous characters of 2018, the Poinko Brothers have been widely
used on Chinese social networks at the start of the Year of the Rooster durin g the Chinese Spring Festival,
as they are mistaken for a pair of chickens by most people. As of Feb 9, th e characters were a hot topic,
discussed 27.33 m illion times on the Sina Weibo and a Chinese Twitter. As the y are so hugely popular, you
might want to know about the famous stars.
Actually, they belong to the Poinko family. The parrot with a long face and t hree hairs is the elder
brother while the one with the round face and one hair is the younger brother . The elder brother loves
his younger brother very much and likes to tell many jokes to amuse him. The younger brother loves
sweet food and tries to lose weight but always ends in failure.
福州屏东中学2019-2020学年第一学期期中考试试卷高一物 理 (考试范围：《必修1 第二至四章》考试时间：90分钟) 第I卷（选择题) 一、单选题（本大题共10题，共20.0分） 1.质点是一个理想化模型。下列说法正确的是（） A. 在苹果园摘苹果，找成熟的大的苹果，可将苹果视为质点 B. 导弹将目标锁定敌舰的要害，如弹药舱，可将敌舰视为质点 C. 计算飞机在两地间的往返时间，可将飞机视为质点 D. 研究月球车在月球表面抓月球土壤的动作，可将月球车视为质点 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A．找成熟的大的苹果时，必定要考虑苹果的体积大小，不可将苹果视为质点．故 A错误； B．导弹将目标锁定敌舰的要害，不可将敌舰视为质点，故B错误； C．研究计算飞机在两地间的往返时间，飞机的大小相对于往返距离可以忽略不计，可将飞机视为质点，故C正确； D．研究月球车在月球表面抓取月球土壤的动作时，月球车的形状不能忽略不计，不可将月球车视为质点，故D错误。 2.高速公路有些路段采用“区间测速”，所谓区间测速就是测量车辆经过某区间的平均车速。已知某高速限速120km/h, “区间测速”路段长度为20km，监测发现某轿车经过这一路段用时12min，则下列说法正确的是
A. 限速120km/h 指的是平均速度 B. 20km 指的是位移大小 C. 12min 指的是时刻 D. 在该测速区间，该轿车仍可能存在超速现象 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】A. 限速120km/h 指的是瞬时速度，故A 错误； B. 20km 指的是路程大小，故B 错误； C. 12min 指的是时间间隔，故C 错误； D. 路段长度为20km ，监测发现某轿车经过这一路段用时12min ，平均速率是 100km/h x v t ==但该测速区间，该轿车仍可能存在超速现象，故D 正确。 3.关于速度、速度变化量、加速度，正确的说法是 A. 物体运动时，速度的变化量越大，它的加速度一定越大 B. 速度很大的物体，其加速度可能为零 C. 某时刻物体的速度为零，其加速度不可能很大 D. 加速度很大时，运动物体的速度一定很快变大