广东高考英语模拟试题
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
一、听力（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：听力理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第1段对话，回答第1—3题。
1.What are they talking about?
A.The man’s trip to New York.
B.The lady’s trip to New York.
C.The lady’s physics class.
2.What did the lady see in New York?
A.The New York Library.
B.The New York City Park.
C.The Statue of Liberty.
3.What advice did the lady give the man?
A.Visit New York in spring or fall.
B.Visit New York when it is hot.
C.Visit the Statue of Liberty.
听第2段对话，回答第4—6题。
4.Why does the woman mention the Sahara dessert?
A.She watched a TV program about it last night.
B.She thinks it is boring to hitch-hike across the Sahara dessert.
C.She knows that the man likes foreign things.
5.What kind of film does the woman like?
A.Love stories.
B.Travel stories.
C.Horror stories.
6.What can we learn about the male speaker?
A.He does not like eating lunch with the woman.
B.He likes unusual food.
C.He get sick of chips.
听第3段对话，回答第7—9题。
7.What do you know about the man’s neighbour?
A.He’s sleeping now.
B.He’s leaving soon.
C.He’s making noise.
8.What is the woman pleased to hear?
A.The man’s apology.
B.The man’s explanation.
C.The man’s story.
9.What were the man and his friends about to do?
A.End their activity.
B.Leave where they were.
C.Apologize to their neighbour.
听第4段对话，回答第10—12题。
10.Where should the man get on the train?
A.Platform No.3.
B.Platform No.4.
C.Platform No.5.
11.How often does the train come?
A.About every five minutes.
B.About every six minutes.
C.About every seven minutes.
12.Where should the man get off the train?
A.At the first stop from here.
B.At the second stop from here.
C.At the third stop from here.
听第5段独白，回答第13—15题。
13.What is the main topic of the talk?
A.Food in the summer.
B.Cooking food in the summer.
C.The advantages of refrigeration.
14.Which of the following should be done when food is found not normal?
A. Freeze it.
B. Bag it.
C. Throw it.
15.According to the talk what must we do if it is impossible to freeze food in hot weather?
A.Eat special dry foods.
B.Try insulated bags.
C.Eat it immediately.
第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16—20
二、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too 21 to do any housework that morning, for in the evening she would be going to a 22 dress party with her husband. She intended to dress up as a ghost and as she had made her special dress the night before, she was impatient to try it on. Though the dress consisted only of a sheet, 23 was very
effective. After putting it on, Mrs Richards went 24 . She wanted to find out whether it would be comfortable to wear.
Just as Mrs Richards was entering the dining room, there was a 25 on the front door. She knew that it 26 be the baker. She had told him to come straight in if ever she failed to open the door and to leave the bread on the kitchen table. Not wanting to 27 the poor man, Mrs. Richards quickly hid in the small storeroom under the stairs. She heard the front door open and heavy footsteps in the hall. Suddenly the door of the storeroom was 28 and a man entered. Mrs.. Richards realized that it was the man from the Electricity Board who had come to read the meter. She tried to explain the situation, saying “It's only me”, but it was too 29 . The man let out a 30 and jumped back several paces. When Mrs. Richards walked towards him, he fled, shutting the door behind him.
21. A. tired B. excited C. busy D.anxious
22. A. ordinary B. old C. new D. fancy
23. A. which B. that C. this D. it
24. A. upstairs B. out C. downstairs D. around
25. A. man B. knock C. stranger D. baker
26. A. must B. might C. would D. could
27. A. surprise B. frighten C. trouble D. see
28. A. opened B. open C. shut D. close
29. A. afraid B. happy C. late D. dangerous
30. A. noise B. voice C. sound D. cry
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31—40的相应位置上。
Tim is an 31 (employ) of Chicago Fire Department. He is one of the 5,000 fire fighters there. Fire is 32 major problem in big cities. 33 in the fire department can forget that a large part of Chicago burned down in the great fire of 1871. Modern fire fighters try to prevent anything like that from 34 (happen) again. Big fires are very dangerous. Most of the time, the greatest 35 come from smoke. Sometimes, 36 , fire fighters have to enter burning buildings to rescue the people inside. They 37 are often hurt while they are trying to save lives. However, Tim isn’t going to give 38 his job. He’s proud of himself and his service to the society. He always says that he 39 the danger whenever he hears somebody crying for help in a 40 house.
三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Five Fantastic Mascots(吉祥物)
Five Olympic mascots were announced exatly 1000 days before the Beijing Olympic opening ceremony. The long--anticipated mascots represent four of China's most popular animals—the fish, the panda, the Tibrtan antelope and the swallow .The fifth mascot is the brightly burning Olympic flame.
Each of the mascots has a repeated two-syllable name. This type of name is a traditional way of showing affection for children in China. BeiBei is the fish, JingJing is the panda, HuanHuan is the Olympic flame, YingYing is the Tibetan antelope and NiNi is the swallow. The first characters of their two-syllable names read “Beijing Huanying Ni,” or, in English, “Welcome to Beijing.”
The five elements of nature, including the sea, forest, fire, earth and sky are found in the mascot's origins and headpieces. These special headpieces also display the folk and culture of China. Each mascot also symbolizes a different blessing ---prosperity, happiness, passion, health and good luck.
It is the first time more than three mascots will share the important duty of representing their host country. Han Meilin, chief of the mascot design team explained that, “China has such a rich culture that no single mascot could possibly represent it! That is why we chose to produce five mascots instesd of one.”
Called the “Five Friendlies,” the figures embody（体现）the Chinese people’s hope for peace and friendship in the world and the spirit of the Olympics, representing not only multi-ethnic(多民族的) cultures of China, but also the traditional Chinese philosophy of harmony between humans and nature.
In order to help Beijing 2008 spread its theme of One World, One Dream to every continent, the Five Friendlies reflect the deep desire of the Chinese people to reach out to the world in friendship through the Games — and to invite every man, woman and child to take part in the great celebration of human union in 2008.
41. Which of the following best reflects the main idea of the passage?
A.The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008.
B.The theme of 2008 Beijing Olympics—One World, One Dream.
C.The significance of five 2008 Olympic mascots—the Five Friendlies.
D.How the Five Fantastic Mascots came into being.
42. What do the five mascots—the Five Friendlies represent?
A.“Beijing Huanying Ni,” or, in English, “Welcome to Beijing.”
B.Chinese multi-ethinc cultures, philosophy of harmony between humans and nature and five elements of
nature.
C.Chinese people’s hope for peace and friendship in the world and the spirit of the Olympics.
D.The deep desire of the Chinese people to reach out to the world in friendship through the Olympics.
43. What’s the theme of Beijing 2008 Olympics?
A.Welcome to Beijing.
B.Prosperity, Happiness, Passion, Health and Good luck.
C.New Beijing, New Olympics.
D.One World, One Dream.
44. What did Han Meilin, chief of the mascot design team, think of the five mascots?
A.He thought highly of the five mascots.
B.No single mascot could represent China.
C.The five mascots represented the culture of China.
D.They would reflect the desire of Chinese people.
45. Which of the following statements is not true?
A.It’s for the first time that five mascots are chosen to represent their host country in the Olympic history.
B.One of the five mascots YingYing stands for the Olympic flame.
C.Beijing announced its five 2008 Olympic mascots just 1000 days before the big event.
D.The five mascots express affection for Chinese children by two-syllable names.
B
Many people watched the lift-off of the space shuttle(航天飞机) Columbia on March 21, 1982. But none watched more closely than eighteen-year-old Ted, as Ted’s insects were on board the shuttle.
The Shuttle Student Involvement Program invited students to make a science experiment. The experiment would be done by astronauts on the space shuttle.
Ted had always been interested in space and flight. Insect flight especially interested him. Ted noticed that insects need gravity to take off and land. They need gravity to fly in a straight line. But in space, there is no gravity. Could insects fly in zero gravity? That is what Ted wanted to find out.
Ted made an experiment called “Insect in Flight Motion Study”. He entered his experiment and soon news came that it was a winner.
A large team of scientists and engineers helped Ted get his experiment ready to fly. There were many questions to be answered first. What kind of insects would Ted use in his experiment? The insects would have to
be strong enough to live on the shuttle for nine days without much food. What kind of container would hold the insects? Would the insects die during the shuttle flight?
After months of hard work, the “insectronauts” were chosen. A group of moths, flies, and honeybees were put into special box and put onto the space shuttle. When Columbia flew into space, it was carrying insect passengers.
On March 24, astronauts Gordon Fullerton and Jack Lousma took out the box that held the insects. They began filming the insects with a special video camera.
When the space shuttle landed Ted was able to watch the video film of insects. Just as he thougth, most of the insects did have trouble flying in zero gravity. The flies did well. But the moths’ flight seemed “uncontrolled”. They would often just hang in the air. The bees had the most trouble. They couldn’t fly at all! The film showed bees spinning(旋转) around in all directions. Others were just floating about in the box.
Ted learned the answer to his question about insects’s flight in zero gravity. But he also learned a lot more. He learned about the hard work needed in making a successful experiment.
46. What does the underlined sentence “it was a winner” mean?
A.Ted could fly in space.
B.Ted won a prize.
C.Ted’s experiment was accepted.
D.Ted won in a race.
47. What did Ted want to find out?
A.Whether the insects could fly in space.
B.Whether the insects could fly in a straight line.
C.Whether the insects could land after flying for a while.
D.Whether the insects could take off after resting for a while.
48. Of the three kinds of insects sent into space, which one flew worst in zero gravity?
A. The flies.
B. The honeybees.
C. The insects.
D. The moths.
49. Who did the experiment?
A. Ted himself.
B. Ted’s friend.
C. A large team of scientists and engineers.
D. Two astronauts on the space shuttle.
50. How did Ted learn the answer to his question about insects’ flight in zero gravity?
A.By asking the scientists and engineers.
B.By studying a book written by the astronauts.
C.By going into space and watching the insects’ flight himself.
D.By watching the video film made by the astronauts.
C
The naive fellow has never met a thief and firmly believes that he lives in a world without thieves. And, the female thief fights against other thieves only to protect this guy's "daydream". Sound strange? Then go to the cinema to see what happens in "A World Without Thieves" (Tianxia Wuzei). It's the latest offering from Chinese director Feng Xiaogang. The film will hit mainland cinemas on December 9, 2004.
Adapted from the book of the same name, it tells the story of a couple, both of them skillful thieves, who find their consciences on a thief-filled train.
Wang Bo (Andy Lau, or Liu Dehua) is a master pickpocket from Hong Kong. Wang Li (Rene Liu, or Liu Ruoying) is a "talented" cheat from Taiwan. They're partners in crime and passion, and cheat their way across China, until one day they run into Shagen (Wang Bao qiang) at a railway station.
An orphan since birth, Shagen spends more time with wolves than with men. He believes in the basic goodness of human nature and is convinced that he lives in a world without thieves. Having saved up 60,000 yuan after five years of hard work, he decides to go back to his hometown, build a house and get married.
However, the train Shagen boards is full of thieves. Besides Wang Bo and Wang Li, there is a gang of highwaymen under the control of Uncle Bill (Ge You). While Bill's men are trying to get Shagen's savings, Wang Li takes it on herself to be his protector.
Feng Xiaogang has become a supplier of New Year's movies in China. For four consecutive years, he has caused a nationwide media excitment at the end of each year. That started with 1998's "The Dream Factory" (Jiafang Yifang) and ran to last year's "Cellphone" (Shouji).
With "A World without Thieves", Feng tries his hand at something beyond his standard humour. For the first time, he employs a lot of special effects.
"I do like comedy, but I also want to know where my limits lie," said Feng, "The film is an experiment. It has special skills, love between thieves, as well as the rediscovery of conscience."
Feng says the film is more like a fairy tale: It's two thieves trying to protect someone's "daydream". "You see, a fairy tale may expose more about life and human nature than another story. You don't change the world with a film, but you make people see and feel innocence, and that's my power. "
51. Which of the following films is not directed by Feng Xiaogang?
A. Red River Valley
B. A World Without Thieves
C. The Dream Factory
D. Cellphone
52. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A.Introduction of Feng Xiaogang
B.Introduction of Liu Dehua
C.Brief introduction of Feng’s film—A World Without Thieves
D.Feng’s opinion about his film—A World Without Thieves
53. Wha t’s Feng’s opinion about this film?
A.All the World is peaceful and perfect objects.
B.The power of the film is to make people see and feel innocence.
C.I t’s only a fairy tale.
D.Let people rediscover their consciences by this film.
54. The underlined word “naive” means _________.
A. lovely
B. interesting
C. innocent
D. smart
55. It can be inferred from the text that _________.
A.Feng Xiaogang has directed more than three films since 1998.
B.This film was first on show on December 9, 2004.
C.Wang Bo and Wang Li are in the charge of Uncle Bill.
D.Feng Xiaogang likes fairy tales.
第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先，请阅读下列的应用文：
English learning isn’t an easy thing，but most people can learn it well if they’re willing to put in the necessary time．Here are some practical suggestions for learning English effectively，overcoming anxiety，and learning the grammar and skills necessary for success in English classes．
【A】Develop a good attitude．
Have a clear personal reason for taking an English class．Set personal goals for what you want to learn．Leave perfectionism at the door；give yourself permission to make mistakes and learn from them．【B】Divide your study time．
Study a different task each time：vocabulary now，grammar next，etc．Get an overview during the first half hour：spend 10 minutes reviewing dialog，10 minutes learning new vocabulary，10 minutes learning new grammar…So you’ll at least have looked at it all．About 80% of your study time should be spend on recitation or practice．
【C】Make yourself comfortable．
Get to know your classmates，so you’ll feel you’re among friends．Visit your teacher during office hours Explain your goals and fears about the course to your friends or your teacher．
【D】Attend and participate in every class —even if you aren’t well prepared．
Class time is your best opportunity to practice．Learn the grammar and vocabulary outside of class in order to make full use of the class time．Spend a few minutes “warming up” before each class by speaking or reading English．
【E】Study every day．
English learning is cumulative：you cannot put it off until tomrrow．Study one or two hours for every class hour if you want a good mark．
【F】Learn grammar well．
Grammar is the skeleton and the basic structure of a language，and you must learn it．
请阅读以下各人的学习英语的经历，然后匹配他们给予英语学习者的建议。
56. Tom reviews a simplified English grammar text and compares new grammatical structures in the language to his Chinese equivalents．He practices what he is learning by employing it actively．
57. Jacky feels ten English words or phrases per day aren’t too many．He can learn them in no time．He takes
a little time each day to learn 10 new words．He uses the weekend to revise what he has learned during the past week(s)．This way he enriches his English vocabulary by 50 new words per week．
58. Chen Lin often meets friends and study English together．They can repeat their English vocabulary，do their homework together and help each other with English grammar．It’s also a good opportunity to exchange ideas on studying in general．
59. Li Wen develops a positive attitude towards learning English so as to improve her learning habits as well as her language skills．
60. Huang Juan studies some English vocabulary and grammar each day for 15 minutes or more．She feels English is always in her head．If she studies once a week，English will not be as present in her mind．
学习英语者给英语学习者的建议
56．Tom A．Develop a good attitude.
57．Jacky B．Divide your study time.
58．Chen Lin C．Make yourself comfortable.
59．Li Wen D．Attend and participate.
60．Huang Juan E．Study every day.
F．Learn grammar well.
四、写作（共两节，满分为40分）
第一节：基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
请根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确，信息内容完整、连贯。
第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
E-mail or E-jail？
Most of us can remember the days when we didn't use e-mail as an everyday vehicle1 for communication. Slowly but surely，it came into our lives. E-mail is a valuable tool for students at any level. It's available 24 hours a day，7 days a week and even at holidays. You can do everything from consulting on homework and projects，keeping in touch with classmates，family and friends，and getting daily news services to keep you informed of world events.
Sometimes, E-mail can be e-jail. You might spend hours writing and responding to e-mails when you should be preparing for an upcoming exam. Or，you might have registered for so many daily services that your mailbox is filled with "junk mails(垃圾邮件)". Therefore, finding the important e-mails through your mailbox might take hours.
If you're a student，time is valuable. Create and organize your e-mail folders（文件夹）into an important folder，a correspondence(通信联系) with friends and family，and a useless folder. Always put the mail into the appropriate folders first，and then respond to the most important e-mails. If you have more free time，you can respond to the others.
[写作内容]
1) 以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2) 然后以约120个词就“E-mail and my life”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
a) E-mail给你的生活带来了哪些好处？
b) 你是如何使用E-mail与家人、朋友等沟通的；
c) 你认为应该如何正确地使用E-mail。
[写作要求]
(1)可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
(2)标题自定。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
广东高考英语模拟试题
答案
一、听力
1—15 BCAAC BBCAB BCACA
16. in 1958 17. over 120 18. all of the deer 19. seven / 7 p.m. 20. feed the animals
二、语言知识及应用
完形填空：21—30 BDDCB ABACD
语法填空：31. employee 32. a 33. Nobody 34. happening 35. dangers
36. however 37. themselves 38. up 39. forget 40. burning
三、阅读
阅读理解：41—55 CBDAB CABDD ACBCA
信息匹配：56—60 FECAB
四、写作
基础写作：
[评分标准] 句子结构准确，信息内容完整、连贯。
Antarctic, which is the coldest continent in the world, lie in the extreme south of the earth. It has an area of about 140,000 square kilometers, which is covered with thick ice and deep snow all year long. However, there live many well-known animals, such as penguin, whales, and it is also rich mineral resources including iron, coal and so on. Up to now only some visiting scientists have lived there. Maybe one day lots of families will move to live there.
读写任务：
[评分标准] 概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。
E-mail and my life
According to the passage, E-mail plays a most important role in our daily life. Though it has improved the speed of communication with our friends and family, E-mail can also bring some problems such as time-wasting.
E-mail has had a very positive effect on my life. Not only has it kept me in touch with many people, but it also has developed my ability to communicate with my friends and family. When I am on holiday, I always use it to send my pictures to them and talk something about the place that I have visited. Sometimes I use it to share homework with my classmates, which benefits our study. If I have some important e-mails, I will keep them in my mailbox so as to refer to them later. However, we should be cautious when using e-mails, because we may receive some immoral or negative messages, even some bad advertisement. Also we ought not to rely on it too much. I think it’s better to communicate with others face to face.
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）A 英语 本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形 码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必 须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动， 先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅 笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people.It is also right to look after the environment.
Some things are 2 wrong,too.For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.. Rules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 . If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometiomes called a “black and white”view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stickt to their views,even if it means that they may get into 7. Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong,but others think that one does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ other .However,some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observed that rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones ----so who is to _15____ what is right ?
2015年高考英语阅读及解析（卷） 英语 II、阅读（共两节，25题，满分50分） 第一节、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Peter loved to shop used articles. Almost a month ago, he bought popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, “Uh, look, the game box haven’t even been opened yet. That might be worth some money. ” Peter examined the box, and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box. “You should put that up for auction (拍卖) on the Internet, and see what happens.” the salesgirl said. “Yes, you’re right. People like something rare.” Peter agreed, “I can’t imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years lat er.” “Don’t forget to tell me if you sell it.” the salesgirl smiled. “No problem.” Peter said. After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game. But he couldn’t fin d it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors. He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had. Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop. “Hello. Do you still remember the unopened word game?” The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, “Oh, hi!” “I’ve got something for you,” Peter said. “I sold the game and made $1,000. Thank you for your suggestion.” He handed her three $ 100 bills. “Wow!” the salesgirl cried out. “Thank you,I never expected it.” 26. Which of the following best describes Peter’s word game? A. It was made around 40 years ago. B. It had game boards in different sizes. C. It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal. D. It had little pieces of wood in different colors. 27. What did the salesgirl probably think of Peter’s word game? A. Old and handy. B. Rare and valuable. C. Classic and attractive. D. Colorful and interesting 28. Peter got the names of the game fans from _________. A. an auction B. the Internet C. a game shop D. the second-hand shop 29. What happened at the end of the story? A. Peter gave the girl $300 as a reward. B. The salesgirl became Peter’s friend. C. Peter returned the word game for $ 1,000. D. The salesgirl felt confused to see Peter again. 30. What is the main theme of the story? A. It’s important to keep a promise. B. It’s great to share in other people’s happiness. C. We should be grateful for the help from others. D. Something rare is worth a large amount of money. B When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing w ith my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think lik e a fish”, I remember being even more upset then because, “I’m not a fish!” I
高三一测理科综合-化学试题 相对原子质量：H1 Li7 N14 O16 Ni59 Zn65 Cd112 La139 单选题每题6分 7．我国古代优秀科技成果对人类文明进步做出巨大贡献，下列有关说法错误的是A．烧制“青如天，明如镜，薄如纸，声如磬”的瓷器的主要原料为黏土 B．记载“伦乃造意，用树肤……以为纸”中的“树肤”的主要成分含纤维素 C．古代“黑火药”是由硫磺、木炭、硝酸三种物质按一定比例混合制成 D．“司南之杓，投之于地，其柢指南”中的“杓”的主要成分是天然磁铁（Fe3O4）8．关于化合物1,4-二氢萘（），下列说法错误的是 A．能使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色 B．分子中所有原子均处同一平面 C．一氯代物有4种（不考虑立体异构） D．与互为同分异构体 9．实验室模拟氨催化氧化法制硝酸的装置如图所示（无水CaCl2可用于吸收氨气），下列说法错误的是 A．装置①、②、⑤依次盛装碱石灰、无水CaCl2、NaOH溶液 B．装置③中气体呈红棕色 C．装置④中溶液可使紫色石蕊溶液变红，说明有HNO3生成 D．通空气的主要作用是鼓出氨气，空气可用N2代替 10．一种矿石[Y3Z2X5(XW)4]的组成元素W、X、Y、Z为原子序数依次增大的短周期元素，其中W、X、Z分别位于不同周期，其中Z核外最外层电子数是X核外电子数的一半，1个W2X分子含有10个电子。下列说法正确的是 A．原子半径：Y＞Z＞X＞W B．Y与X可形成共价化合物 C．Z的最高价氧化物的水化物是中强酸 D．简单氢化物的沸点：Z＞X 11．我国科学家设计了一种太阳能驱动从海水中提取金属锂的装置，示意图如图所示。该装置工作时，下列说法正确的是
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 英语 本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在 答题卡上。用2B铅笔讲试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上学科网对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置 上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。 I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually zxxkwhen parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions. Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what
2018年广东省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。 1．（1.50分）What will James do tomorrow？ A．Watch a TV program． B．Give a talk． C．Write a report． 2．（1.50分）What can we say about the woman？ A．She's generous． B．She's curious． C．She's helpful． 3．（1.50分）When does the train leave？ A．At 6：30． B．At 8：30． C．At 10：30． 4．（1.50分）How does the woman go to work？ A．By car． B．On foot． C．By bike． 5．（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Teacher and student． C．Doctor and patient．
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷B） 化学 可能用到的相对原子质量：H1 C12 N14 O16 Na23 Mg24 Al27 P31 S32 Cl35.5 K39 Ca40 Fe56 Cu63.5 Sn119 一、选择题（本题包括9小题，每小题3分，共27分。每小题只有一个 ．．．．选项符合题意）1.2007年诺贝尔化学奖得主Gerhard Ertl对金属Pt表面催化CO氧化反应的模型进行了 深入研究。下列关于202 78Pt和198 78 Pt的说法正确的是 A. 202 78Pt和198 78 Pt的质子数相同，互称为同位素 B. 202 78Pt和198 78 Pt的中子数相同，互称为同位素 C. 202 78Pt和198 78 Pt的核外电子数相同，是同一种核素 D. 202 78Pt和198 78 Pt的质量数不同，不能互称为同位素 2.海水是一个巨大的化学资源宝库，下列有关海水综合利用的说法正确的是 A.海水中含有钾元素，只需经过物理变化就可以得到钾单质 B.海水蒸发制海盐的过程中只发生了化学变化 C.从海水中可以得到NaCl，电解熔融NaCl可制备Cl2 D.利用潮汐发电是将化学能转化为电能 3.下列涉及有机物的性质或应用的说法不正确 ．．．的是 A.干馏煤可以得到甲烷、苯和氨等重要化工原料 B.用于奥运“祥云”火炬的丙烷是一种清洁燃料 C.用大米酿的酒在一定条件下密封保存，时间越长越香醇 D.纤维素、蔗糖、葡萄糖和脂肪在一定条件下都可发生水解反应 4.下列实验能达到预期目的的是 A.向煮沸的1 mol·L-1 NaOH溶液中滴加FeCl3饱和溶液制备Fe（OH）3胶体 B.向乙酸乙酯中加入饱和Na2CO3溶液，振荡，分液分离除去乙酸乙酯中的少量乙酸 C.称取19.0 g SnCl2，用100 mL蒸馏水溶解，配制1.0 mol·L-1SnCl2溶液 D.用氢氧化铜粉末检测尿糖 5.用铜片、银片、Cu (NO3)2溶液、AgNO3溶液、导线和盐桥（装有琼脂-KNO3的U型管）
2013年广东高考英语听说考试A Michelle’s Part A: Reading Aloud 录像原文：根据音频朗读并标出重音′、停顿/ 、连读⌒、升调↗、降调↘，并注意黑体单词音标。 In the heart of London sits one of Britain’s most recognisable buildings. Yet its story is one of the least understood. But what is now the site of a spendid palace was once open countryside. As royal residences go, Buckingham Palace is something of a newcomer. The state rooms are less than 200 years old. Yet its history is much older and more dramatic than you might think. Its rooms are filled with objects that are clues to the character of kings and queens past. And the art and architecture combine to make a statement about Britain’s place in the world. Part B: Role Play 角色：你是校电视台记者Mary 任务：（1）就新技术对教育的影响采访Dr. Brown; （2）根据谈话内容回答同学们的提问。 1. Please get ready to ask three questions in English according to the following Chinese tips. (1) Please get ready to ask the first question in English. 中文呈现：在将来的教室里互联网有什么用？ 提问：? (2) Please get ready to ask the second question in English. 中文呈现：将来学生如何参加考试？ 提问：? (3) Please get ready to ask the third question in English. 中文呈现：将来学生需要学习什么？ 提问：? 2. Please get ready to answer five questions in English. (1) Please get ready to answer the first question. 回答：. (2) Please get ready to answer the second question. 回答：. (3) Please get ready to answer the third question. 回答：. (4) Please get ready to answer the fourth question. 回答：. (5) Please get ready to answer the fifth question.
2015年广东省高考化学试卷 一、选择题（共6小题，每小题4分，满分24分） 1．（4分）化学是你，化学是我，化学深入我们生活．下列说法正确的是（）A．木材纤维和土豆淀粉遇碘水均显蓝色 B．食用花生油和鸡蛋清都能发生水解反应 C．包装用材料聚乙烯和聚氯乙烯都属于烃 D．PX项目的主要产品对二甲苯属于饱和烃 2．（4分）水溶液中能大量共存的一组离子是（） A．NH4+、Ba2+、Br﹣、CO32﹣B．Cl﹣、SO32﹣、Fe2+、H+ C．K+、Na+、SO42﹣、MnO4﹣D．Na+、H+、NO3﹣、HCO3﹣ 3．（4分）下列叙述Ⅰ和Ⅱ均正确并且有因果关系的是（） A．A B．B C．C D．D 4．（4分）设N A为阿伏加德罗常数的数值，下列说法正确的是（）A．23gNa与足量H2O反应完全后可生成N A个H2分子 B．1molCu和足量热浓硫酸反应可生成N A个SO3分子 C．标准状况下，22.4LN2和H2混合气中含N A个原子 D．3mol单质Fe完全转化为Fe3O4，失去8N A个电子 5．（4分）一定温度下，水溶液中H+和OH﹣的浓度变化曲线如图，下列说法正确的是（）
A．升高温度，可能引起由c向b的变化 B．该温度下，水的离子积常数为1.0×10﹣13 C．该温度下，加入FeCl3可能引起由b向a的变化 D．该温度下，稀释溶液可能引起由c向d的变化 6．（4分）准确取20.00mL某待测HCl溶液于锥形瓶中，用0.1000mol?L﹣1NaOH 溶液滴定，下列说法正确的是（） A．滴定管用蒸馏水洗涤后，装入NaOH溶液进行滴定 B．随着NaOH溶液滴入，锥形瓶中溶液pH由小变大 C．用酚酞作指示剂，当锥形瓶中溶液由红色变无色时停止滴定 D．滴定终点时，发现滴定管尖嘴部分有悬滴，则测定结果偏小 二、双项选择题（共2小题，每小题6分，满分12分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，有两个选项符合题目要求，全部选对的得6分，只有1个且正确的得3分，有选错或不答的得0分。） 7．（6分）下列实验操作、现象和结论均正确的是（）
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (广东卷) 英语 本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、 考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔讲试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。 I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most
common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’ s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’ s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions. Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.
2017年广东高考英语真题（新课标I） （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing
2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do ? A.Go on the Internet B.Make a phone call C.Take a train trip 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure B.A newspaper C.A map 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the man say about the restaurant? A.It’s the biggest one around.
广东省2017年高考化学试题及答案（Word版） 可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 S 32 Cl35.5 K39 Ti 48 Fe 56 I 127 一、选择题：本题共7个小题，每小题6分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 7. 下列生活用品中主要由合成纤维制造的是 A. 尼龙绳 B. 宣纸 C. 羊绒衫 D. 棉衬衣 8. 《本草衍义》中对精制砒霜过程有如下叙述：“取砒之法，将生砒就置火上，以器覆之， 令砒烟上飞着覆器，遂凝结累然下垂如乳，尖长者为胜，平短者次之。”文中涉及的操作方法是 A.蒸馏 B.升华 C.干馏 D.萃取 9. 已知（p）的分子式均为C6H6，下列说法正确的是 A.b的同分异构体只有d和p两种 B.b、d、p的二氯代物均只有三种 C.b、d、p均可与酸性高锰酸钾溶液反应 D.b、d、p中只有b的所有原子处于同一平面 10. 实验室用H2还原WO3制备金属W的装置如图所示（Zn粒中往往含有碳等杂质，焦性没 食子酸溶液用于吸收少量氧气），下列说法正确的是 A.①、②、③中依次盛庄装KMNO4溶液、浓H2SO4、焦性没食子酸溶液 B.管式炉加热前，用试管在④处收集气体并点燃，通过声音判断气体浓度 C.结束反应时，先关闭活塞K，再停止加热 D.装置Q（启普发生器）也可用于二氧化锰与浓盐酸反应制备氧气
11. 支持海港码头基础的防腐技术，常用外加电流的阴极保护法进行防腐，工作原理如图所 示，其中高硅铸铁为惰性辅助阳极。下列有关表述不正确的是 A.通入保护电流使钢管桩表面腐蚀电流接近于零 B.通电后外电路电子被强制从高硅铸铁流向钢管桩 C.高硅铸铁的作用是作为损耗阳极材料和传递电流 D.通入的保护电流应该根据环境条件变化进行调整 12. 短周期主族元素W、X、Y、Z的原子序数依次增大，W的简单氢化物可用作制冷剂，Y的 原子半径是所有短周期主族元素中最大的。由X、Y和Z三种元素形成的一种盐溶于水后，加入稀盐酸，有黄色沉淀析出，同时有刺激性气体产生。下列说法不正确的是 A.X的简单氢化物的热稳定性比W强 B.Y的简单离子与X的具有相同的电子层结构 C.Y与Z形成的化合物的水溶液可使蓝色石蕊试纸变红 D.Z与X属于同一主族，与Y属于同一周期 13. 常温下将NaOH溶液添加到己二酸（H2X）溶液中，混合溶液的pH与离子浓度变化的关系 如图所示。下列叙述错误的是
2016英语试题 Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节。满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Robby was 11 years old when his mother dropped him off for his first piano lesson. I 1 that students begin at an earlier age, which I explained to Robby, but Robby said that it had been his mother’s 2 to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student. Hard as Robby tried, he 3 the basic sense of music. However, he persisted, and at the end of each weekly 4 , he always said, “ My mom’s going to hear me play some day.” But it seemed 5 . He just did not have any inborn (天生的) ability. I only knew his mother from a distance as she 6 Robby off or waited in her old car to pick him up. She always 7 and smiled but never visited my class. Then one day Robby stopped coming to our lessons. He telephoned me and said his mother was 8 . Several weeks later I was preparing my students for the upcoming recital (独奏会) when Robby came and asked me if he could be in the recital. “Miss Hondorf… I’ve just got to9 !” he insisted. The night for the recital came. The high school gymnasium was packed with parents, friends and relatives. The recital went off well. 10 Robby came up on stage. I was 11 when he announced that he had chosen Mozart’s Concerto (协奏曲) No. 21 in C Major. I was not prepared for what I heard next. His fingers were light on the keys. He played so 12 that everyone rose to applaud him. In tears I ran up on 13 . “Oh! Robby! How did you do it?” “Well, Miss Hondorf… I kept on practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? Well, 14 she had cancer and passed away this morning. And well…she was born deaf, so tonight was the15 time she ever heard me play…” 1. A. prefer B. imagine C. suppose D. wish 2. A. plan B. belief C. need D. dream 3. A. held B. lacked C. hid D. showed 4. A. seminar B. lesson C. test D. show 5. A. meaningless B. senseless C. useless D. hopeless 6. A. put B. saw C. dropped D. sent 7. A. waved B. waited C. jumped D. left