人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词
二、物主代词
物主代词课堂练习一 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I （宾格）________2、he （形容词性物主代词）________3、 us （主格）________4、they （宾格）________ 5、she （宾格）________6、you （名词性物主代词）________7、it （宾格）________8、him （复数）________ 9、her （形容词性物主代词）________10、my （复数）________11、they （名词性物主代词）________ 12、we （单数）_______
（2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is （my / I ）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you ）. 3.（He / His ）name is Mark. 4. What’s （she / her ）name? 5. Excuse （me / my / I ）. 6. Are （your / you ）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My ）am Ben. 8.（She / Her ）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you ）. 10. How old is （he / his ）?（3）用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5.Now_____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?
8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).
10. ______(Ann 安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词
1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
3. Who is there? It’s _____. 是谁啊？是我。
4. Come with _____. 跟我来。
5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。
6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。
7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。
12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。 13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。
14. Our school is here, and _theirs______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿.
15. Whose bike is this? It’s _hers_____ (= ___her bike__ ______). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。 16. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。 （5）用物主代词填空:
1. I own （拥有） that cat; that cat is ____ .
2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ .
3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ .
4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ .
5. They own that cat; that cat is ____（6）根据给出的汉语，用恰当的形式填空。
1. (她) is a student. (她) sister is a student too.
2. (我) want (你) to do it today.
3. (他) twin brother is a worker. (他们) are twins.
4. (你们) are from England. (我们) are from China.
5. All of (我们) love (我们) teachers.
6. This is (我) book. That is (你).
7. These pens are (他们). (你们) are over there.
8. Can (你) read it for (我们).
（7）选择题。
1. Look at . A. him B. he C. his
2. I drive to the park every day.A. they B. their C. them
3. classroom is big. A. we B. us C. Our
4. I love . A. she B. her C. hers
5. Do you know ? A. I B. my C. me
6. I am son. A. they B. their C. them
7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there.A. I B. my C. me
8. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry.A. you B. your C. yours
9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.A. they B. them C. their
10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very niceA. our B. my C. ours
11. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.A. he B. his C. him
（）12. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A. It B. It’s C. Its
（8）用括号里的代词的适当形式填空
1,Mr Yang is _______(we) teacher.________(him) is from Beijing. _______(his) teaches______(our) English.
2,Look,there is a cat._______(they) is Lily's.____(it) name is Mimi.
3,Let______(I) tell ______(she) about_____(he) life at school.
4,This is ______(they) rooom.Where is _____(our)?
5,Don't use the eraser.______ is ______(me).
6,The lady under the tree is ______(me) aunt._____(her) often sings with _____(she) husband
物主代词课堂练习二
一用正确的物主代词填空
1. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.
2.－Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry.
3. Tom and Jack are brothers. The room is ______.
4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.
5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m a student of ______.
6. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.
7. Tom is in the room. This pencil-box is _____.
8. Sam and Peter, look at _____ hands. They are so dirty.
9.－Mike, is this picture _____? －Yes, it is.
10.－Can we put _____ coats here? －Yes, you can.
11. Mum, they are _____ classmates Rose and _____brother David.
二.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where's _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren't here. ( they )
11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
14. Where are _________? I can't find _________. Let's call _________ parents. ( they )
15. Don't touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _________ don't know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
18. So many dogs. Let's count _________. ( they )
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )
21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）
22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
三、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is（my / I）mother.
2. Nice to meet （your / you）.
3. （He / His）name is Mark.
4. What’s（she / her）name?
5. Excuse（me / my / I）.
6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?
7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister.
9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. My uncle gave a new bike to ________.
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
( ) 2. This is a photo of _____family. May I have one of ______?
A. yours; my
B. my; yours
C. your; my
D. yours; mine
( ) 3. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ___is from Mary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it’s ( ) 4. They asked _______some questions ________ English.
A. me; about
B. I; about
C. I; with
D. me; with
( ) 5. Help________ answer the questions.
A. I
B. my
C. me
D. mine
( ) 6. These are my books. Where are ________?
A. their
B. theirs
C. my
D. your
五、改错
1.Mine wallet is on the bed.
2.This isn’t Mike’s watch , it’s her.
3.Is this your teapot? No, it’s theirs teapot.
4.Whose comb is it? It’s our.
六、用适当的物主代词填空
1.This is ____(my)book. ____(your)is in the bag.
2.The classroom is (our) .
3.Are these watches ____(her)? No. ____(her)watches are at home.
4.They aren’t ____(his)teapots. They are ____(their).
5.The big mirror is (his) .
6.That is not ____(my) comb.It’s ____(her).
7.Is this calculator _____(your)?
8.This hairdryer isn’t my sister’s.It’s _____(my).
七、根据中文提示，用代词的适当形式填空。
1、There is a new dress for ________ (他的)sister.
2、This is _____ (我的) wallet. _________ ( 我的) is red.
3、________( 谁的) calculators are these? _______(他们) are ______ (我们的).
4、Give _______（她）a toy, please.
5、________(你们的) eyes are black. _______ （你们）come from Japan.
6、Tim and Bill are twins. _______ （他们）are from England.
Show _____ （他们）around ______ (我们的)school.
7、Give the book to __________(我).
8、These books are __________(他的).__________( 他的) books are new.
六年级英语阅读材料
Name ____________ Class_______________
Tomorrow is Sunday. Sarah is going to the park with her best friend, Amy . The bus stop is near her home. So Sarah is going to walk to the bus stop and take the No. 2 bus to Amy’s home. Then they’re going to the park on foot, Because t he park is near Amy’s home. They are going to play chess under the tree. They are going to take pictures and watch the beautiful flowers, too.
（）1、What day is it today?
A. It’s Sunday.
B. It’s Saturday
（）2、What is Sarah going to do tomorrow?
A. She is going to the park.
B. She is going to the zoo.
（）3、Sarah is going to Amy’s home.
A. on foot
B. by bus
（）4、The park is near home.
A. Sarah’s
B. Amy’s
（）5、Sarah and Amy are going to___________in the park.
A. play chess an draw pictures.
B. take pictures and watch flowers.
My name is Mike. I’m going to be happy this weekend. I’m going to have a field trip（野外旅游）in the nature park with my parents. We’re going there by car on Saturday. I’m going to catch butterfli es. My father is going to do an experiment. My mother is going to take pictures. We’re going to have a picnic there, too. We’re going to have hamburgers, hot dogs and chicken. On Sunday, I’m going to visit my grandparents with my mother. We’re going to do housework for grandparents.
（）1、We are going to have a field tirp .
A. this weekend
B. next weekend
（）2、I am going to the nature park .
A. by subway
B. by car
（）3、I am going to catch butterflies in .
A. the nature park
B. my grandparents’ garden
（）4、My parents and I are going to_________ in the nature park.
A. have a picnic
B. take pictures
（）5、Are you helpful?
A. Yes, I am.
B. No, I’m not.
A Foolish Dog
A dog has large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on
a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, “I want to get his meat. T hen I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark（吠叫）the dog in the water ,and his meat falls into water.
快速判断
1.The dog has a small piece of meat. ( )
2.He wants to get two pieces of meat. ( )
3.He finds another dog in the water. ( )
4.The dog is standing on the grass. ( )
5.He has no meat at last. ( )
A Barking Dog
Dad: My dear, let’s go out for a walk.
Son: Great. ( On their way, a dog is barking nearby.)
Son: Oh, help! A dog is over there.
Dad: Don’t be afraid, Tom. Don’t you know the proverb（谚语）”A barking(咆哮的) dog does not bite?”Son: Yes. I know the proverb ,you know the proverb, but the dog know the proverb?
回答问题(16%)：
1. What did the son see?
2. Is the father afraid of the dog?
3. Does the dog know the proverb?
4. What’s the proverb in Chinese?
To Catch the Moon
Little Sam: Look ,Dad. There is a moon in the river. How bright it is!
Dad: Yes. It’s beautiful .
Little Sam: Give me a pail, and I will catch the moon.
Dad: Oh, no. The moon is in the sky . Look! The river is like a big mirror. That is why you can see moon in it.
Little Sam: I see.
回答问题(6%)：
1. What can Sam see in the river?
2. Can he catch the moon?
3. Why can’t Sam catch the moon in the river?
The Fox and the Grapes
A fox is looking for food. He is very hungry. Now he is stopping up. He sees a lot of fine grapes at the top of the wall.
“How nice they are! I want to eat them.” The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He can’t get the grapes. The fox does away and says, “ I don’t like those grapes. They are not good to eat.”
快速判断：
1. The fox is playing near the wall. ( )
2. There are many nice grapes at the top of the wall. ( )
3. The fox doesn’t like those grapes. ( )
4. The fox goes away because the grapes are not good to eat. ( )
选择填空：
1. The fox is looking for . A: grapes B: fruits C: food
2. The fox wants to eat them, so he .
A: runs and runs B: jumps and jumps C: goes away
3. The wall is too for the fox to get the grapes.
A: high B: low C: far
4: The fox goes away because .
A: the grapes are not good B: he can’t get them
C: he isn’t hungry
Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack
Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building of four floors. They live on different floors. They have different jobs—an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom lives above Sam, but blow Jim. Jack lives on the third floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live on?
回答问题(16%)：
1. What does Sam do ?
2. Which floor does Jim live on?
3. What does Jack do ?
4. Which floor does Tom live on?
Mr. Green: Good morning, Mr. Wu! How do you usually go to work?
Mr. Wu: I usually go to work by bike. But sometimes I go on foot. I like walking.
Mr. Green: Walking is good. Look at the sun. It’s a fine day for walking today.
Mr. Wu: That’s right. And the air today is nice and clean. What about you? Do you often go to work by bike?
Mr. Green: Yes, but not today.
Mr. Wu: Why not?
Mr. Green: My bike is broken.
（）1、Mr. Wu usually goes to work__________.
A. by bike
B. on foot.
（）2、Mr. Wu likes to_____________.
A. walk
B. run
（）3、The____________ today is nice and clean.
A. fish
B. air
（）4、Mr. Green goes to work_________ today.
A. on foot
B. by bike
（）5、Mr. Green’s bike is _____________ .
A. good
B. bad
In many countries of the world, farmers and their families live in villages and towns. But in the United States, each farmer lives on his own farm, often without any neighbors. American farmers stay on their farm for a week. They don’t have to go from a village to the farm every morning. They go to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for a party. The children take buses to large schools. These schools are for the farm families. Some children will walk to school. There are no roads for buses to go for them.
（）1、In , farmers live on their own farms.
A. many countries
B. the United States
（）2、American farmers stay on their farm for .
A. a month
B. 7 days
（）3、American farmers can go shopping in the nearest town on .
A. Saturday
B. Sunday
（）4、The farmer’s children can go to school .
A. by car
B. by bus
（）5、Some children go to school on foot because .
A. their home isn’t far from school .
B. there are no roads for buses.
Dear Tom:
How are you! I’m very busy now. I have to go to the village with my parents tomorrow. Now, my room is a mess. The chair is on the desk. All of my clothes are on the bed. My shoes are in the boxes. There is a big box on the end table. The shoes are all under the table. The TV is on the other end table. Are you busy?
Yours
Amy
（）1、Amy’s room is clean.
（）2、The desk is under the chair.
（）3、There are many clothes in the closet.
（）4、There aren’t shoes in the boxes.
（）5、There aren’t shoes under the table.
I’m Sam. I’m 12 years old. My birthday is Mar. 12th. I play sports at 5:00 P.M. every day. On the weekend, I often c limb mountains. Sometimes, I visit my grandparents. But I can’t climb mountains recently. Because it’s snowy. It’s very dangerous. I don’t like winter. It’s cold and windy. My favourite season is summer, because I like swimming.
（）1、Sam’s birthday is in March.
（）2、He plays sports in the morning everyday.
（）3、He usually goes hiking on the weekend.
（）4、He can’t climb mountains because it’s snowy.
（）5、He likes summer best.
Look at this photo, do you know who he is? He’s my cousin, Jack. He is twen ty-one years old. He’s from USA. But now he studies in Guangzhou. Jack is a good student, he studies hard. He works hard too. Jack often cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner by himself. He likes Chinese foof very much. He is good at cooking meals. I like going to his house and have lunch with him.
（）1、Jack is an English boy.
（）2、He studies in USA.
（）3、He works hard every day.
（）4、He can’t cook meals.
（）5、He likes Chinese food.
My name is Jack. I come from London. I’m tall and strong. I like Chine se food very much, it is delicious. I often have noodles and beef. I can’t cook the meals, so I always have meals at school. My favourite food is beef and potatoes. They are tasty. I also like Beijing Duck very much. I can have it in the restaurant.
（）1、Where is Jack from?
A. He is from China.
B. He is from America.
C. He is from England.
（）2、What’s he like?
A. He is tall and thin.
B. He is short and strong.
C. He is tall and strong.
（）3、What does he like?
A. He likes noodles and beef.
B. He likes beef and potatoes.
C. He likes duck.
（）4、Can he cook the meals?
A. Yes, he can.
B. No, he can’t.
C. He doesn’t cook.
（）5、Where can he eat Beijing Duck?
A. In the restaurant.
B. At school.
C. At home.
I’m John. I’m 12 years old. I’m helpful at home. I empty the trash every morning, and clean the floor every afternoon. When Mom is busy，I cook the meals at home. Mom often praises (表扬)me. She says I am helpful. In the school，I often help my teacher clean the board after class.
（）1、Is John helpful?
A. Yes, he is.
B. No, he isn’t.
C. It doesn’t matter.
（）2、Which one can’t he do?
A. He can’t sweep the floor.
B. He can’t cook the meals.
C. He can’t wash clothes.
（）3、When does John clean the floor?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
（）4、When does he cook the meals?
A. In the evening.
B. When he is free.
C. When mom is busy.
（）5、What does he do at school?
A. He often cleans the floor.
B. He often cleans the window.
C. He often cleans the board.
Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday. In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt and Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop. Tom is going to have lunch with his aunt. After lunch, Amy is going to borrow some magazines and comic books in the library. Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples and go home by subway.
（）1、Tom is going to the country with his aunt next Sunday.
（）2、Amy is going to the pet shop next Sunday.
（）3、Tom is going to have lunch with Amy.
（）4、Amy is going to read books in the library.
（）5、Amy and Tom are going home by subway together.
Hi, My name is Lily. I am short and thin. My friend’s name is Sarah. She’s tall and strong. We’re in the same class. I’m in Class 4. Grade 5. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon from Monday to Friday. We like Thursday, because we have P.E. class. We can play ping-pong. Mr Zhou is our P.E. teacher. He is funny and kind. We like him very much.
（）1、Sarah is in Class4, Grade 5.
（）2、Lily is tall and thin.
（）3、Lily and Sarah have six classes every day.
（）4、Miss Zhou is their P.E. teacher.
（）5、Mr Zhou is a funny and kind teacher.
Amy: Where are you going this summer holiday?
John: I’m going to Guilin.
Amy: Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday.
John: Really? How did you get there?
Amy: I went to Gunlin by train, it was crowd on the train.
John: I’m going there by plane.
Amy: Good idea. Who are you going with?
John: I’m going with my parents.
Amy: Guilin is very beautiful, we were very happy on our trip. You will have a good time.
John: Thank you.
（）1、John is going to Guilin with his father and mother this summer holiday.
（）2、Amy went there with her parents last year.
（）3、It was not comfortable to go there by train.
（）4、John is going there by plane.
（）5、Guilin is in north of China.
It is Saturday。The Browns are at home。Mrs Brown is in the kitchen。She’s making apple pies。The pies she makes are very delicious。Do you want to have a taste？Mr Brown isn’t in the living room。He is outside。He is washing his car。The car is new and very beautiful。So he looks after it very well。Jim is in the garden。He is playing football with some other boys。Where is his sister，Sue？She’s in her bedroom with her friend，Ann。They are watching the Animal World。
1 There are _____ people in Mr Brown’s family。
A six
B four
C two
D three
2 Mrs Brown is ____.
A tasting the apple pies
B watching TV
C cooking
D eating a cake
3 Mr Brown looks after _____very well.
A Mrs Brown
B his daughter
C his family
D his car
4 Who are playing outside? _____
A Mrs Brown and Sue
B Some boys
C Sue and Ann
D Some girls
5 Sue and Ann are ____.
A watching TV in the living room
B playing football in the open air
C watching TV in Sue's room
D playing in Ann's room
人称代词,物主代词,反身代词 一．人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语 和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单 数 复 数 人 称 代词 主 格 I we you you she he it they 宾 格 me us you you her him it them 物主代词 形容词性 my our your your her his its their 名词性 mine ours yours yours hers his its theirs 反 身 代 词 myself our- selves your- self your- selves herself, himself , itself them- selves
二．物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 三．反身代词 1. 作动词或介词的宾语：经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, seat, dress, express, amuse, behave等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语。如：He is teaching herself English.她在自学英语。 She was talking to herself.她自言自语。 He lives by himself in the country.他独自住在乡下。 2. 作主语或宾语的同位语：主要起加强语气的作用，译作“亲自，本身，本人”。如： Did you make the cake yourself?这蛋糕是你亲自做的吗?(yourself作主语you 的同位语) The work itself is easy.这工作本身很容易。(itself作主语the work的同位语) Did you see Mr. Wang himself?你见过王先生本人吗(himself作宾语Mr. Wang 的同位语) 3. 作表语：在be, feel, look, seem等系动词后作表语，表示身体或精神状态处于正常。 I’m not myself today.今天我感觉不舒服。 I am feeling myself again.我觉得健康如昔。 4. 用于一些简短的会话用语或固定说法中。如： Help yourself! 请随便吃吧！/请自己去取吧!
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
二.填写下列表格中代词。 三.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
人称代词和物主代词表格 人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题
一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if（是否） she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they，them，their，theirs)away. 2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she，her，hers). 3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I，me，my，mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he，him，his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we，us，our，ours)? 5.These are_________(he，him，his)planes. The white ones are_________(I，me，mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )
英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词 三、课堂练习 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、him（复数）________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词）________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词）________ 12、we（单数）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.
人称代词和物主代词表格
●人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如： I am a student. (I 主语) 我是一名学生。 Please help me. (me 直接宾语) 请帮助我。 Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 给我一本书。 ●物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种 形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 这是我的书。 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如： 1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。第一个your是形容词性物主代词，第二个mine是名词性物主代词，作为名词使用，指我的钢笔。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )
英语人称代词和物主代词 三、课堂练习 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）______ 2. he（形容词性物主代词）________ https://www.doczj.com/doc/198978677.html,（主格）4、they（宾格________ 5.she（宾格________ 6.you（名词性物主代词________ 7、it（宾格)________ 8、him（复数)________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词)________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词)________ 1 2、we（单数________ （2）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （3）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
文档收集于互联网，已重新整理排版.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 1文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑. 用代词的适当形式填空。 1．There is a letter for________ (she) mother. 2．That is _____ (she ) coat. The coat is red. ______ (its) is a new one. 3．Whose pens are these? _______ (their) are ______ (we). 4．Give _______(he) a toy, please. 5．________(we) eyes are black. _______ (us) come from Japan. 6．Tim and Bill are twins(双胞胎). _______ （their）are from England. _________ (them) mothers are teachers in the same school. 7．Give the book to __________(I ). 8．These books are __________(we). 9．That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 10．The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 11．Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________. ( I ) 12．_________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pictures are _________. ( he ) 13．I can find(找到) my toy, but where's _________? ( you ) 14．Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 15．I have a beautiful cat. _______ name is Mimi. These cakes are _______. ( it ) 16. _______ is my aunt. Do you know ________ job? ________ is a nurse. ( she ) 17．That is not _________ coat. _________is at home. ( he ) 18．Where are ________ ? I can't find(找到) _________. ( they ) 练习题：填入合适的代词： 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. (I) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. (she) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________. (I) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? (you) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________? (she) 7. I can find my toy, but where's _________? (you) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren't here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can't find _________. Let's call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don't touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don't know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let's count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those books are on _________. ( it ） 22. The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 四、用括号中的适当形式填空
用恰当的代词填空。 1.___ like my dining room and my mum loves ____.( I ) 2.____ can see with his eyes .( she) 3.What do ____ do in the playground? ( you) 4.Excuse ___ , _____ can smell with my nose. 5.What is in ____ box? ( you) 6.____ can’t walk.(it) Here ____ are. (you) 7._____ are in the birds park. ( them) Let ___ go.(she) 8.This is not ____ dress.(she) That is _____(Lucy) scarf. 9.Can you see _____?( we) 10.H ere is ___ hot dog. (he) 11._____school is cool.( you) 12.____ paint in the art room. (us) 13.____ is not in the music room. (her) 14.W hat do _____ do in the playground? (them) 15.____ jump and run. (them) 16.T his is ___ robot.(me) ____ has a big head. 17.___has big shoulders.(it). ___ ears are very long.(it) I like ___very much.(it) 18.W hat colour is the curtain? ____ is purple. (it) 19.I s ___ (she) a farmer? No , she isn’t. 20.M r. Wang is a teacher. ____ is a policeman.( he)
英语人称代词、物主代词、名词所有格 1.人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 例：（1）I am a teacher. （2）You are a student. （3）He is a student, too. （4）We/You/They are students. 2．人称代词宾格：作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。一般放在动词和介词之后。 例：（1）Give it to me. （2）Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1、形容词性物主代词：起形容词的作用，用在名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义。例：（1） This is my book. 这是我的书。 （2） We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面无名词。 例：（1）Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。 （2）He likes my pen. He doesn”t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔,不喜欢她的。 （3）Lucy’s hair is longer than Lily's. 露西的头发比莉莉的更长。 3. 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，即要省略的名词大家已经知道，前文已经提起过。 例：It’s hers. 是她的。（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用） There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白） 只有上文提及了某个名词，才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。
人称代词和物主代词 主格宾格形容词性名词性 I me my mine you you youryours he him his his she her her hers itit its its we us our ours they them theirtheirs 习题 一。用所给词的适当形式填空 1。That is not _________ kite。That kite is very small，but _________ is very big。（ I）2。The dress is。Give it to _________。（she） 3。Is this _________ watch？（ you）No，it ’ s not。（I）4。 _________ismybrother。_________nameisJack。Look！ Thosestampsare_________。（ he） 二、用 am，is，are 填空 1。I ______ a boy。______ you a boy？No，I _____ not。 2。The girl______ Jack‘。s sister 3。The dog _______ tall and fat。 4。The man with big eyes _______ a teacher。 5。______ your brother in the classroom？
6。Where _____ your mother？She ______ at home。 7。How _______ your father？ 8。Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school。 9。Whose dress ______ this？ 10。Whose socks ______ they？ 语法及练习 1 be 动词 Be 动词的用法： （1）Am--was Is --was Are--were口诀：我用 am，你用 are，is 用在他她 它，复数全用 are。 （2）肯定和否定句 I am（not）from London。He is（not ）a teacher。She is （n ot）in the dining room。My hair is（not）long。Her eyes are（not） small。 （3）一般疑问句 AmIaChinese？Yes，youare。No，youaren ’t。 AretheyAmerican？Yes，they are。No，they aren 。‘t Isthe cat fat？Yes，it is。No，it isn 。’t 用恰当的 be 动词填空。 1。I ______ a boy。______ you a boy？No，I _____ not。 2。The girl______ Jack ‘ s sister。 3。The dog _______ tall and fat。 4。The man with big eyes _______ a teacher。 5。______ your brother in the classroom？ 6。Where _____ your mother？She ______ at home。 7。How _______ your father？
人称代词作主语时用主格： I am(We are)learning English. 我(们)在学英语。 Do you live here? 你住这儿吗？ Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她，他们)是哪儿 人？ 作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格： Tell me(us)your name. 告诉我(们)你的名字。
形容词型的物主代词只能作定语，如： This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间，那是她(他们)的房间。 名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语：This book is mine, and that one is yours(hers). 这本书是我的，那一本是你(她)的。 Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours). 他们的住 房比我们(你们)的大。 Let’s clean your room first, and ours(his)later. 咱们先打扫你的房间，再打扫我们(他)的房间。 Exercises: I. 用人称代词填空： 1. Tell ___(她，他，我，我们)how to get there. 2. Put ___(它，它们)there.
3. ___(他们)say ___(他，她)is very clever. 4. Who is there? It’s ___(我). 5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock. 6. How far is ___ to the zoo? 7. ___ is so cold today. 8. Tell ___(我，我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking. 9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain. 10. Show ___ how to do ___. II. 用物主代词填空： 1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我 们的). He’s ___(他们的). 2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer. 3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).
人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： （1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如： I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We / You / They are students. （2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如： Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 1、I和me. 我是一名学生。_____ am a student. 妈妈喜欢我。Mother likes ______. 2、We和us. 我们是中国人。_______ are Chinese. 父母爱我们。Parents love ______. 3、you人称代词最容易记住的。（你能翻译下列句子吗？试一试！） 你是一名学生。我喜欢你。
你们是学生。我爱你们。 4、你能推出she和her的位置吗？ 她是一名护士。______ is a nurse. 你能帮助她。You can help ______. 5、He和him 他是我的朋友。______ is my friends. (想想用he还是him呢？) 我想和他一起玩。I want to play with ______. 6、it 的用法。 -Where is my car? -_____ is over there. 指天气It is raining outside. 指气候It is cold in Harbin. 指时间-What time is it ? -It’s six o’clock. 7、they和them. _______ are listening to the radio. There are some cats, I like _____ very much. 一分钟热身小练 1、_____（我）am a teacher 2、My father is talking with______（我） 3、_______ are Chinese.（我们） 4、Her sister is helping ______.（我们） 5、_____ are a beautiful girl.（你） 6、_____ are students.（你们） 7、____ is a cat.（它） 8、______ are playing football.（他们） 9、______ often goes to the park after school.（他） 10、My dog likes _____.（她）
人称代词和物主代词练习： 1.________(我) am a teacher. 2.My father is talking with _______(我). 3._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 4._______(他的) teacher is good. 5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他). 6.Please pass_____(我们) the ball. 7._______(他们) are listening to the radio. 8.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的) 9._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow. 10._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small. 11._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 12._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too. 13.My book is blue. _________(you) is red. 14.Our chair is better than _________ ( they). 15.I will give the presents to________(they). 16.These books are________(I), and those are____(you). 17.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short. 18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)? 19.Can you show _______(I) your book? 20.It’s time for ______(they) to go home. 21.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories. 22.These are not your desks. They are _____(our). 23.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he) 24.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday. 25._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 26.My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 27.Who is there? It’s _____. 是谁啊？是我。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/198978677.html,e with _____. 跟我来。 29.______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 30.______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 31.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 32.These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 33._____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 34.Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 35.This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。 36.Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。 37._____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 38.Our school is here, and _______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。 39.Whose bike is this? It’s ______ (= _____ ______). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。 40.Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。 用适当的代词填空。 1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. 2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks. 3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. 4.Who is that over here? It is_______. 5.The old man lives by ______. 6.I am sure I can do it all by _______. 7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____.
英语人称代词和物主代词总结 1．一般情况下，人称代词的主格作主语，放在句子的开头。作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. 我是一名教师。（I是主语） You are 11 years old. 你11岁了。（You 是主语） He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。（He是主语） It is hot today. 今天天气热。（It是主语） 2．宾格作宾语，通常放在动词或介词的后面，表示动作行为的对象，如：动词let, like, help, give, ask 介词for, to, of, at Can you help me？你能帮我吗？（me是宾语） The cake is for you. 这个蛋糕是给你的。（you是宾语） Give it to me（it me 都是宾语） 注意点 1．人称代词I无论放在句首、句中或句尾，都要大写。 2．人称代词she除了指女性“她”之外，还可以指祖国、月亮等拟人的东西。 如：I love my country. She is great. The moon is in the sky. She is round and bright. 3.be 动词在人称代词后的使用：我是am 你是are is 连着他她它，其余复数都是 Jim→he Kate→she Tom and Mike→they Lucy and I→ we 3. 用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 23. ______ David and Helen from England? 30. You, he and I ______ from China.