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2011年山西省高考考前适应性训练英语试题

2011年山西省高考考前适应性训练英语试题
2011年山西省高考考前适应性训练英语试题

姓名_____________________ 准考证号____________________

机密★启用前

2011 年高考考前适应性训练试卷

英语

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷、机读卡和答题纸一并交回。

第一卷

注意事项:

1.回答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在机读卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡

皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

3.第一卷共三部分。计分时,第一部分(听力)按“得分”×1/3”计入总分,第二、三

部分按“得分×21/17”计入总分。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到机读卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a bookstore

B. In a library

C. In a shop

2. Who will go to China next month?

A. Lucy

B. Alice

C. Bill 3. How did Susan come to school?

A. On foot

B. By bike

C. By bus

4. What time is it now?

A. 7: 30

B. 7: 00

C. 6: 30

5. What will Janet probably do tonight?

A. Study at home

B. Visit the town

C. Go to a concert

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What‘s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Brother and sister

B. Husband and wife

C. Teacher and student

7. What are they going to buy?

A. Sandwiches

B. A present

C. A turkey

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. Where does the woman live?

A. Nearby

B. In the restaurant

C. Far away

9. What does the woman do?

A. A waitress

B. A teacher

C. A doctor

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. Where is Mary going?

A. To her home

B. To the park

C. To a bus stop

11. Why does Mary dislike walking through the streets?

A. It‘s too cold

B. It‘s too far

C. It isn‘t interesting

12. When does the conversation take place?

A. Early in the morning

B. Late in the morning

C. Late in the afternoon

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. Why does the girl ask her dad for money?

A. Because she does a lot for him

B. Because she has no jobs

C. Because she will go away from home

14. How much does the girl get?

A. $ 14

B. $ 28

C. $ 42

15. What did the father do the week before last?

A. He was at home

B. He went away on business

C. He took a holiday

16. Which is one of the things that the girl is going to do with the money?

A. Giving some to her parents

B. Buying some books

C. Travelling in flooded areas. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Why is the school called a ―free school‖?

A. Children are free to choose what and how to learn

B. Children can leave whenever they like

C. Children can go to school every day, except weekends

18. What might Miss Green be?

A. A driving teacher

B. A maths teacher

C. A good cook

19. Where do the old boys have their driving lessons?

A. In the car room

B. On the third floor

C. On the playground

20. When do children usually go to the cinema?

A. On Monday

B. On Friday

C. On Thursday

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项选择(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑。

例:We ______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.

A. must have studied

B. might study

C. should have studied

D. would study

21.—Hi! I‘m home!

—______. Did you have a good trip?

—Yes, thanks.

A. You‘re welcome

B. Well done

C. Welcome back

D. I‘d be happy to

22. ______ public are concerned about whether the government will be able to find ______ way to

solve the problem.

A. 不填;the

B. 不填;a

C. The; the

D. The; a

23.—Oh, it‘s you, Mrs. Johnson! I ______ you.

—I‘ve just changed my hair style and I am wearing a new dress.

A. don‘t recognize

B. didn‘t recognize

C. haven‘t recognized

D. won‘t recognize

24. Scientists have been worried for years about the ______ of air pollution on the earth‘s natural

conditions.

A. effect

B. reason

C. account

D. cause 25.—Excuse me, sir. ______ either she or I selected to join the team?

—Sorry, neither she nor you ______.

A. Am; are

B. Is; are

C. Am; are

D. Is; is

26. Paul eventually came to Kate‘s house with a police officer, ______ he w as reunited with his car.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. there

27. —How was the movie last night?

—I‘ve never seen ______ before. It was so breathtaking!

A. the best one

B. the better one

C. a good one

D. a better one

28. Rooftops ______ with plants, called ―green roofs‖, could help fight global warming.

A. to cover

B. being covered

C. covered

D. covering

29. ______ the fact that he is a millionaire now, the man still lives a simple life as before.

A. In spite of

B. In place of

C. In favour of

D. In want of

30. Rainy and cold as the weather was, the trip to the mountain area ______ to be great fun to us all.

A. made out

B. found out

C. acted out

D. turned out

31. While travelling, Peter never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one city is much like

______.

A. the other

B. another

C. the others

D. others

32. If we ______ the address when it was mentioned, we wouldn‘t have had difficulty finding the

house.

A. will write down

B. wrote down

C. had written down

D. write down

33. We knew we were getting close to the park ______ we started seeing the tiger right next to the

road.

A. when

B. unless

C. while

D. until

34. ______ allow drugs to become uncontrolled in our district.

A. In certain circumstances can we

B. In no circumstances we can

C. Under any circumstances we can

D. Under no circumstances can we

35. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.

A. however

B. whichever

C. whatever

D. whenever

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

My friend Monty Roberts told me a story about a young boy. One day at school, the boy was asked to write a paper 36 what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.

That night he wrote a seven-page paper 37 his dream of owning a farm. He put a great deal of

his 38 into the paper and the next day he handed it in to his 39 . Two days later he received his paper back. On the 40 paper was a large red F with a 41 tha t read, ―See me after class.‖ The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, ― 42 did I receive an F?‖ The teacher said, ―This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like 43 . Owning a farm requires a lot of money. There‘s no 44 you could ever do it.‖ Then the teacher added, ― 45 you will rewrite this paper, I will reconsider

your 46 .‖

The boy went home and 47 about it long and hard. Finally, after a week, he turned in the 48 paper, making no changes.

Monty then said, ― I tell you this s tory because you are sitting in my farm. I 49 have that school paper over fireplace.‖ He added, ―The 50 part of the story is that two summers ago that same schoolteacher 51 30 kids to camp out on my farm. When the teacher was 52 , he said, ?Look, Mo nt, I can tell you this now. When I was your teacher, I was 53 of a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of kids‘ dreams. 54 you had enough courage not to 55 yours.‘‖

第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

56. Which part of the China Pavilion should people go to if they are interested in the four great

inventions?

A. The ground floor

B. The second floor

C. The third floor

D. The top floor

57. What is the typical feature of the UK Pavilion?

A. People can see it on line

B. It is the largest national pavilion

C. People can see 60, 000 seeds here

D. All the seeds are from the UK

58. Which of the following can best explain the meaning of ―a green pavilion‖?

A. A pavilion using green energy

B. A pavilion painted in green

C. A. pavilion with more sunshine

D. A pavilion with cleaner air

B

International travel is no longer the only right of the rich. Over the next several decades, hundreds of millions of new entrants(加入者) to the middle class will want not only the things – but also the experiences – that money can buy.

Indian call-centre employers, Russian engineers, Chinese middle managers, and Brazilian salespeople are already searching the web for information on trips. They want to see Paris from the Eiffel Tower, relax in the Maldives, and play blackjack in Las Vegas. According to the United National World Tourism Organization, international tourist visits are expected to double soon, from roughly 800 millions in 2008 to 1.6 billion by 2020. However, only so many people can visit a particular building or beach in a given year. Where will all the other tourists go? This skyrocketing demand for travel will lead to a ―scarcity of place‖ and to three market problems.

First, most tourism-related prices, such as hotel room rates in popular cities, will continue to rise as demand becomes larger than supply. Second, people‘s waiting to visit certain places will become commonplace. Finally, surprising prices and decade-long waiting lists will cause the creation and expansion of tourist attractions in both developed and developing countries.

59. What is mainly talked about in the passage?

A. Wealthy people‘s wish for travel

B. Middle class people in different countries

C. Problems of international travel in the future

D. The way to search the web for travel information

60. We know from the passage that Brazilian salespeople __________________.

A. are rich people

B. belong to middle class

C. like travel most

D. use the Internet often

61. The underlined word ―scarcity‖ probably means __________________.

A. growth

B. supply

C. popularity

D. shortage

62. It can be inferred that in the future __________________.

A. people will develop more tourist attractions

B. more people will travel by rocket

C. the number of the tourists will reduce

D. hotel room rates will rise everywhere

C

There‘s a widespread perception(观念) in the United States that a university degree is the key to success. But a growing number of educators now say there are other possibilities, especially for students who might not succeed at the university level.

This is not a traditional classroom. At the apprentice(学徒) program run by the Plumbers and Steamfitters Union in the state of Maryland, Travis Strawderman and other students make money while they learn. ―It‘s completely changed my life around,‖ he said. ―I‘ve been able to pay off all my debts. I can say I‘m actually responsible enough to have my own family.‖

Strawderman‘s five-year program teaches him technical skills free of charge. He says he considered university, but it didn‘t interest him. Economics Professor Robert Lerman stated. ―They leave high school because they are bored. They want to do something besides sitting in a classroom.‖Lerman says the education system in the United States is too focused on pushing students to attend university. ―What we‘re doing now is we‘re saying unless you learn in this way you don‘t really have the chance for a rewarding career,‖ he said.

But Chad Aldeman, an analyst, says studies show the longer students stay in school the better chance they have at having a high paying and stable career. ―If you only are a high school graduate your wages are going to drop over your lifetime –as opposed to a college degree,‖he said. ―The college degree is really an insurance policy against unemployment and against low wages.‖

63. Where does Travis Strawderman learn?

A. In a university

B. In a traditional classroom

C. At an apprentice program

D. In a high school

64. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Robert and Chad have different opinions

B. Professor Lerman teaches Travis technical skills

C. Travis will have a high paying and stable career

D. Travis liked high school and studied well

65. Which might be the best title for the passage?

A. New education programmes

B. A University degree, key to success or not

C. Problems in high school

D. An insurance policy against low wages

D

Most kinds of rose plants come from Asia. But roses are also native to other areas including northwest Africa, Europe and the United States. In 1986, Congress chose the rose as America‘s national flower. Technically, Congress and President Ronald Reagan declared it the ―national floral emblem(国花).‖ Whatever the name, the decision did not smell sweet to supporters of other popular flowers.

Some people say roses are difficult to grow. But you have a good chance of success if you start with a few suggestions from experts. You should plant your roses where they can get sunshine for about six hours on bright days. You can buy roses from a garden center or by mail order. You can buy potted roses, also known as container roses, or bare-root plants. Each kind has its fans.

Some gardeners say potted roses are easier to plant. They say the roots develop better. But Jeffrey Dinslage, and expert, points out that bare-root roses come without soil. So they weigh less to transport.

Another expert advises getting bare-root roses as close to planting time as you can. If they arrive before you are ready to plant them, make sure the packing material is moist. Keep the plants in a cool, dark place. The resting plants have no leaves but still need water. When growing roses, the soil should feel moist deep down. Watering should be done in the morning.

But do not water too much. People often ask Jeffrey Dinslage about unhealthy discoloration on rose leaves. He says the spots are usually caused by too much water. After heavy rains or too much watering, he advises pulling away mulch, the substance used to protect the roots, to improve the quality of the soil, temporarily from around the roots. This will help dry the soil.

66. From the first paragraph, we know that in the United States _____________________.

A. all the people like roses

B. there are a lot of national flowers

C. some roses don‘t smell sweet

D. there are some other popular flowers

67. How many kinds of roses can you buy according to the passage?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Six

68. Why does Jeffrey Dinslage suggest planting bare-root roses?

A. They are easier to plant

B. Their roots develop better

C. They are cheap to transport

D. Their leaves need no water

69. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word ―moist‖?

A. Slightly we

B. Pretty dry

C. Too hard

D. Lightly soft

70. According to Jeffrey Dinslage, people should ____________ to avoid the spots on rose leaves.

A. not water roses in the morning

B. protect the roots of roses

C. improve the quality of the soil

D. not water roses very much

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Choosing to Study Overseas

Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.

●71

Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture.

72 Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.

●Making the right choice

Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? 73 Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?

●Getting ready to go

Get your passport and visa early! 74 Learn about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.

●Once you are there

After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. 75 When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.

A. why do it?

B. How long do I want to study overseas?

C. You should improve your mother tongue before overseas.

D. A large number of students can‘t afford to study overseas.

E. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.

F. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.

G. Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host

country.

第二卷

注意事项:

用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌直接交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Several weeks ago, my parents were away for business, and I had to be all by me for two days. My parents start early that morning, and I got up soon after they left. The first one night I was scared, so I turned on all the light and kept them on the whole night. For fear of get up late the next morning, I put three alarm clocks near bed and set the alarms at 6: 00, 6: 10, and 6: 15. In order to prove I could take care myself, I washed my own clothes, though I can wait for my mother to do it. I really felt proud of myself but thought I was a big girl.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华。你的英国笔友Jenny将要在寒假来中国,并计划到山西观光旅游。请你根据以下要点给她写一封电子邮件。

1. 表示欢迎;

2. 住宿安排;

3. 行程安排(包括接机,游览、购物等)。注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Jenny,

Yours

Li Hua

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