2020年高考英语（全国卷3）试题解读
2020 年的高考刚刚结束。在考试要求、形式和卷面结构上，今年高考与往年基本一致，但是今年的高考与往年相比，有四个新的特点，值得考生和家长注意。
一、选材上更加注重实用性
从今年的全国三卷的题目不难看出，现在的高考英语的文章和题目等，都更偏重生活化的表达。比如阅读的 A 篇生活化痕迹非常明显，甚至是直接来自于生活中的实际文章。阅读 B 篇也是一类偏重生活的内容。C 篇D 篇的主题也都是生活化的表达和实用性较高的内容。
事实上，2015 年高考英语取消语法单选题后，就一直在表现出要偏重实用的决心。英语作为一门语言，有它必备的语言规律。高考英语则是要在考查语言的同时，作为风向标，指导未来中学英语的教学。
既然已经是偏向实用，考生在复习高考时就应该更加多地偏重「理解」，尤其是在学习语言时，要考虑到「这一语言点是为了解决什么表达障碍、为了突出什么表达语境」等因素，不能再死记硬背，尤其不能像以往学习中的状态，盲目追求解题技巧，忽视背后的逻辑理解和应用。
从这个角度来看，英语学习中的「训练体系」就显得格外重要了。在训练时，所有不回归语境，不给考生提供理解的方法，全都应该摒弃。
二、难度上更加考查积累性
在全国三卷的七选五和完形填空中，考查了跟我们的生活息息相关的内容。不少考生反映「太难了」「看不懂」。阅读的 CD 两篇大家也有同样的困惑，因为这些事情比较抽象，涉及到的生词和陌生句式表达较多。
但事实上，这些内容的难度有两面性。如果平时注意做积累训练的同学，会觉得相当简单。不注重这些训练的同学，会觉得非常难。
值得一提的是，这里所谓的「积累训练」，仍然是「训练」，而不是盲目的积累。以笔者的学生为例，他们在考试后纷纷发来微信：“刘旸老师/教主！这次的阅读好多都是训练过的！”这些学生用词是「训练」。对比以往教学中的各种靠多做多练等题海战术的「积累」，「训练」的目的性会更强。所谓的训练，就是拆解考生在解题过程中的各个技术动作，每个技术动作辅以相应的练习。比如阅读的词汇和语法，必须在重视「高频词」和「长难句」的基础上，才能看懂。单这两个板块，就有海量的训练方法和模式。
综上，考生必须打破以往固有的「英语靠积累」的思路，拥抱训练，才可以有所突破。
三、知识上更加偏重运用度
今年的写作题目里，全国三卷考查了求助信，主题是请外教指导课本剧，并且没有给出提纲，而是直接要求考生补充短剧剧情、指导内容、修改要求、会面时间地点等。如果考生对此类题目不熟悉，或者话题不熟悉，是很难有发挥的余地的。
可以看到，虽然题目形式没有太大的变化，但是已经慢慢在开放度上予以加强了。往年考生只需要按照提纲按部就班地翻译即可完成一篇写作，但现在则需要自己补全若干信息。在这种情况下，还要确保自己的句式和词汇都是高水平的。这种对知识的综合运用度，前所未有。
事实上，在今年，不少省份已经在高考中加入了读后续写的题型。考生在阅读完一篇超长阅读后，竟然还要补充若干段话，使之逻辑严谨过渡自然，好词好句的要求自然不必多说。这种变化也暗示着高考英语的变化方向。
因此，考生在复习高考英语的时候，必须强化「连续学习」的意识。万万不可在英语方面有突击的感觉，学一段时间荒废一段时间，一定会导致对知识的生疏，在强化运用程度的高考英语面前，是非常不明智的。
四、方向上更强化训练性
高考是高中教学的灯塔和风向标。今年的高考英语整体方向是趋于运用和理解。往常复习高考英语的方法策略中，考生往往需要死记硬背大量知识，同时以考点为单位背大量的解题方法，从而忽略了训练。今年的高考给这样的复习方式敲响了警钟。英语的学习，已经告别了「囫囵吞枣」的时代，迈入了素质教育的时代。
所以考生必须以此为起点，重新出发，拒绝囫囵吞枣，努力理解知识点，注重训练体系，强化实用意识，最终迎接高考胜利！
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国1卷）
英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 略 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our ex hibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community
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2015真题（卷一） A. 伦敦运河博物馆每月脱口秀 除8月以外，我们的脱口秀节目将在每月第一个周四的19:30拉开序幕，持续到21:00左右结束。门票价格合理，无需预定。 11月7日场 运河先驱演讲者：克里斯*路易斯 詹姆斯*布林德利是人们公认的早期大运河的主要工程师之一，同时也是一名培训师，指导别人如何设计和建设大运河。克里斯*路易斯将向听众阐述布林德利是如何在培养早期“土木工程师”过程中做出如此积极贡献的。 12月5日场 都市之冰演讲者：马尔科姆*塔克 在冰箱问世之前，保存食物和餐饮业都需要冰块。马尔科姆*塔克向听众介绍天热冰块的引进史，建设冰井的技术，及伦敦的冰块贸易发展史。 2月6日场 科兹沃尔德丘陵运河的演变演讲者：利兹*佩恩 斯特劳德大运河将在不久后重新开放，而泰晤士河和塞文河还需要更久的时间。我们将对当前的发展进行解说。 3月6日场 河中“小岛”---泰晤士河岛演讲者：米兰达*维克 泰晤士河岛有很多小岛，米兰达对其都有所了解，她将向我们介绍其中最有趣的几个岛屿。在线订票：...... 更多信息..... B 今年冬天，寒冷的东北部实在是不适合过冬，所以当这个周末恰好有机会去佛罗里达的萨拉索塔时，天还没亮，我就迫不及待的收拾好行囊出发了。萨拉索塔是个温暖的地方，十分养人，一路上我都在想象着那里的沙滩和橙子树。当我们到达目的地，看到蔚蓝的天空，感受到温暖的空气时，我心中油然而生一种感激之情。整个周末我们都在游泳，品美酒，观日落（日落时间是在傍晚时分，不是下午四点），但是最和我口味的就是每天早晨7点的蔬菜大抢购，现在我们每天7点起床去萨拉索塔的农贸市场抢购蔬菜，为了这些蔬菜，起得再早也值得。 该农贸市场始建于1979年，每周六从早上七点开放至下午一点，沿着北柠檬街和洲街搭起帐篷，无论严寒酷暑，风雨无阻。市场种蔬菜水果品种繁多，有成筐的水灵灵的红草莓，有Java Dawg的咖啡卡车，车的两侧都刷着红漆，最吸人眼球的就是西红柿，又大又软，圆润红透。 我曾有过很多次买到（卖家）保证是自然成熟的西红柿，但实际却并非如此，失望之极，我已经很多年不在冬天买西红柿了。无论它们在商店里看上去多么诱人，只要一拿回家就会变干变硬，食之无味。但是在Brown’s Grove农场一个特殊的摊位上，全都是新鲜柔软的西红柿，犹如拳头大小，由于过后我还是买了一些。这笔交易还真不赖。在那一刻，我意识到冬天在萨拉索塔最好的经历就是，可以吃到一些回到纽约之后几个月都吃不到的食物。 看着眼前的西红柿，我很高兴，尤其是当我发现Brown’s Grove农场是Jack Dusty 的供应商之一时我更加开心了。Jack Dusty是在萨拉索塔丽嘉登酒店新开的一家餐厅。我也真是幸运，本来那晚我就打算去那里吃饭的。到了那儿我甚至可以不看菜单，就知道直接点和西红柿有关的菜就可以了。 C
《英语周报》高考试题研究中心专业评析2018年高考英语全国I卷 一、引言 2018年高考英语全国I卷以落实立德树人、服务选拔、教学导向为目标，考查必备知识和关键能力，体现了基础性、综合性、应用性和创新性的考查要求，有利于培养学生的学科素养和核心价值。2018年高考英语全国I卷取材广泛、体裁多样、选材涵盖人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题，全面考查学生能力，充分体现了高考坚持立德树人、发展素质教育的目标。整套试卷的题目类型多样且难易搭配合理，通过科学设置干扰项等，进一步提高了试题的区分度，充分体现了《2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲的说明（文科）》中有关“注重能力考查，引导素质教育，力求平稳推进”的命题指导思想，以及“有利于高校选拔考生，有利于中学素质教育”的基本宗旨。 本研究根据《普通高中英语课程标准》（2017年版）和语言测试有关理论进行分析。为了保证试题分析的可靠性，所有数据分析均采用两人独立分析，第三人审核，并协商达成共识的模式。 二、数据统计及分析 《英语周报》高考试题研究中心认真研究了2018年高考英语全国I卷的试题命制，并对各部分试题做了详尽的分析，包括语篇的体裁、主题语境、文章长度、难度、考查技能等，帮助读者更好地理解语篇，了解高考命题思路，从而促进教学、提高学习效率。 阅读理解 表1：阅读理解数据统计
2018年高考英语全国I卷阅读理解涵盖人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题。A篇是四则在美国华盛顿骑自行车游览的旅游指南；B篇是关于精打细算烹饪美食的新闻报道；C篇是关于世界语言种类随着人类社会发展而逐渐减少的说明文；D篇是有关新旧电器使用与能源消耗调查的议论文。这四篇阅读材料的选择“长短适中，由易到难、真实、多类型”。 四篇短文内容的总词数为1176，和去年（1145词）基本持平。平均易读度为49.45，难度高于去年（结合易读度数据，通过对四篇短文的文本以及设题分析可以看出今年阅读理解难度较去年有所增加，影响因素是多方面的，如：C篇中的长难句和专有名词、D篇的话题具有挑战性、设题巧妙、间接性题目较多等）。阅读理解试题的目的是考查学生是否读懂了文章，因此，题干和选项的表述应该通俗易懂、简洁明了，不给学生造成障碍。根据表1，各篇阅读理解的题目长度所占比例基本一致，比较稳定。 本套试卷中的阅读理解试题以理解文中具体信息的考查为主，兼顾理解主旨要义、根据上下文推断单词的含义、根据所读内容作出判断和推理、理解作者的意图等深层次技能的考查。 试卷中题目的设计，有的与原文有直接关系，有的则是间接关系。如果题目和原文的关系是直接的，那么学生就能从原文中直接找到答案，题目的难度自然就比较低。如果题目和原文的关系是间接的，那么学生就不能直接从原文中找到答案，题目的难度自然就比较高。如果选项也是对原文的转述，那么题目的难度会更加大。由此看来，题目和原文的对应关系在一定程度上可以反映试题的难度。从表3可以看出，本套阅读理解中直接性题目和间接性题目的比例为4:11，间接性题目稍多，因而此套试题阅读理解难度稍高。 七选五 七选五阅读材料是一篇结构比较清晰的说明文，考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握，主题是家庭装修时如何选择不同的颜色。正文长度258词，选项长度72词。5处空缺部分中，36题和37题需要填入半句话（即复合句中的从句部分）,以往高考题中也出现过这种情况，我们认为，这种设题方法在一定程度上降低了试题难度； 38、39、40题各需填入1个完整的句子。 《普通高中英语课程标准》（2017年版）指出，学习语篇知识是发展语言能力的基础。语篇知识在语言理解和表达过程中具有重要作用。语篇中各要素之间存在复杂的关系，如句
全国卷高考英语真题 Standardization of sany group #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#
绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷共150分，共14页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用毫米黑字迹的签 字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A．￡B．￡C．￡ 答案是C。 1．What will the woman do this afternoon A．Do some exercise. B．Go shopping. C． Wash her clothes. 2．Why does the woman call the man A ．To cancel a flight. B． To make an apology. C． To put off a meeting. 3．How much more does David need for the car A．$ 5,000. B．$20,000. C．$25,000.
2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（新课标全国卷III） 英语 注意事项： 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后．将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Music Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. . Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http:// Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. . College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. .edu/events/calendar.
2011年全国卷I 阅读 A Pet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work, a move scientists say can be good for productivity, workplace morale (士气), and the well-being of animals. A study found that 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet. Sue Chaseling of Petcare Information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets. “On the pets’ side, they are not left on their own and won’t feel lonely and unhappy,” she said. A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial, while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism (缺勤). Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington. “My customers love them. T hey are their favorites,” she said. “They are not troublesome. They know when to go and have a sleep in the sun.” Little black BJ has spent nearly a ll his two years “working” at Punch Gallery in Balmain. Owner Iain Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years. “BJ often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on the glas s,” he said. Ms Chaseling said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of conversation. But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable. 56. The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office pets is ______. A. 73% B. 27% C. 25% D. 15% 57. We know from the text that “BJ” ______. A. works in the Global Hair Salon B. often greets the passers-by C. likes to sleep in the sun D. is a two-year-old cat 58. The best title for this text would be ______. A. Pets Help Attract Customers B. Your Favorite Office Pets C. Pets Join the Workforce D. Busy Life for Pets B MONTREAL (Reuters) --- Crossing the US-Canada border to go to church on a Sunday cost a US citizen ＄10,000 for breaking Washington’s strict new security rules. The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border. Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church. There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5, 530-mile border between Canada and the US- which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings. As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US customs station in this area is closed on Sundays, so he just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later, Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him he had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally. Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile detour along hill roads to get home country through another border checkpoint. Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attended a Sunday church since. “I feel like I’m living in a prison,” he said. 59. We learn from the text that Richard Albert is ______. A. an American living in Township 15 B. a Canadian living in a Quebec village
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car B. On foot C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分。满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the mam? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.
英语试卷 第1页（共20页） 英语试卷 第2页（共20页） 绝密★启用前 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅲ卷） 英 语 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS Animals Out of Paper Yolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami (折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio . Merri Milwe directs . In previews . Opens Feb .12.(West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W .86th St .212-868-4444.) The Audience Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years . Stephen Daldry directs . Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey . Previews begin Feb . 14. (Schoenfeld, 236 W .45th St .212-239-6200.) Hamilton Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story . Thomas Kail directs . In previews . Opens Feb .17.(Public, 425 Lafayette St .212-967-7555.) On the Twentieth Century Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey . Scott Ellis directs, for Roundabout Theatre Company . Previews begin Feb .12.(American Airlines Theatre, 227 W .42nd St .212-719-1300.) 1. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about? A . A type of art . B . A teenager's studio . C . A great teacher . D . A group of animals . 2. Who is the director of The Audience ? A . Helen Mirren . B . Peter Morgan . C . Dylan Baker . D . Stephen Daldry . 3. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history? A . Animals Out of Paper . B . The Audience . C . Hamilton . D . O n the Twentieth Century . B For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative . "It's no secret that China has always been a source (来源)of inspiration for designers," says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion (时尚)shows . Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics (美学)on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries . The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences . "China is impossible to overlook," says Hill . "Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement ." Of course, only are today's top Western designers being influenced by China — some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese ." Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs-and beating them hands down in design and sales," adds ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ _____________
绝密★启用前 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标1 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。 4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（略） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00. November 7th
2016年高考英语全国卷II试卷分析 整套试题重视英语基础知识，听力重新回归，与往年听力整体情况大致相同，全面考查了学生在语境中理解和获取信息的能力。情境真实，信息点丰富，题目设置比较灵活。相对于前几年来说，2016全国卷二的词汇量有所增加，难度略有增加。但是与2015年全国卷来说，基本是持平的，没有难题和怪题。 听力：话题熟悉，注重交际 听力材料是有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题的简短对话或独白，主要考查学生理解主旨和要义，获取事实性的具体信息，简单推断和理解说话者的意图观点或态度的能力。平时抓紧听力训练，该部分不会有大问题。 阅读理解：文体多样，注重实用 阅读理解从文体上来看，与前几年的出题思路一致：一篇广告，一篇说明文，两篇记叙文；考查内容全面，其中以细节理解的考查为主，但是推理判断题比重有所增加，主旨大意题、词义猜测题也均有涉及。A篇属于广告类阅读，介绍了四则娱乐活动广告，难度较小。本题考生可以使用倒序法，先阅读题目，然后在四则广告中按图索骥即可。B篇属于记叙文，讲述作者上艺术课所发生的事情，由此展开如何培养孩子想象力的话题。难度一般。C篇为说明文，说明了一家网站创新了一种新的阅读方式令人耳目一新。文章的内容看似简单，但是题目的设置却有一定难
度，考生如果对文章没有透彻的理解是很难做对的。D篇是一篇记叙文，由一本影集展开，记叙了历史上一次南极探险的事件。文中出现了四个外国人的姓名和大量的地名及专有名词，文章篇幅也较长，词汇量大，这些都增加了学生阅读的难度，稍有不慎就会选错。七选五讲述如何开辟适合自己的花园，重在考查上下文衔接识别。全国版的空或在段首或在段中也有在段尾的，这样的设置增加了试题难度。 完形填空：记叙文体，贴近生活，人情味浓 完形填空是一篇记叙文，故事性强，寓意深刻，贴近生活。故事讲述的是作者起初认为电话的力量是强大的，可以通过它认识千里之外的你，但是电话传递的声音不总是准确的。作者通过自己的亲身经历讲述了这个观点。说明了面对面交流是准确获得信息的方式，有一定的现实意义。全文逻辑清晰，上下文线索明了，做题过程比较符合考生所谓“顺”的预期。词汇辨析考查明显减少。我们不难发现，在整体故事情节比较通畅的情况下，语意辨析的难度会降低，而纯粹的词汇辨析又居于少数，因此今年该题重在考查的就是对于语篇的细致理解，并没有在故事情感线索处及近义词辨析方面过多挖坑增加区分度。全文线索清晰，词汇考查重在语篇理解，词组搭配考查多用基础词汇。本篇完形填空重在考查语篇理解能力，且不在情节上、词汇考查上大做文章的趋势还是愈发明显的。 语法填空：重视实用，考察全面
2018高考英语全国二卷真题 考 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalized, parents/ carer s will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices. 21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D. POT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields.
23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C. When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer. If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below. 24. What does the author seem to like about cherries? A. They contain protein. B. They are high in vitamin A. C. They have a pleasant taste. D. They are rich in antioxidants. 25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas? A. To make them smell better. B. To keep their colour. C. To speed up their ripening. D. To improve their nutrition. 26. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph? A. A dessert. B. A drink. C. A container. D. A machine. 27. From which is the text probably taken? A. A biology textbook. B. A health magazine. C. A research paper. D. A travel brochure. C Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday. While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading. According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion (比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.” The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2—8, remain largely the same.