一、选择题
1．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name
3．My______ /'fe?v?r?t/ snack is potato chips.
A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future
4．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ w?ns/ a day.
A．won B．once C．win D．one
5．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these
6．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素
．．．．．．的一组字母:________。
A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .
C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx
7．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.
A．book B．cool C．foot D．good 8．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.
A．cake B．face C． apple D．late
9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.
C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.
10．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 11．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?
A．X-ray B．Upset. C．Rapid
12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ?med?kl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal
13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．Bob B．dog C．orange D．photo 14．You’ll/ feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harder .
A．fill B．fall C．full D．fail
15．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?
A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed 16．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ?
A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair
17．My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is
correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
A．[dɑ?k]B．[de?k] C．[dek] D．[d?k]
18．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?
A．cute B．umbrella C．music D．pupil 19．Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?
A．record B．worst C．report D．support 20．Which of the following is WRONG? ________
A．What do you do at weekends? B．I often watch films on TV at home.
C．Do you think it is boring? D．Yes, I hope to play with friends. 21．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A．Thursday B．heart C．certainly D．turkey 22．Which stress of the following is different from the others?
A．translate B．plastic C．balloon
23．Don’t be afraid of such / 'd?f?k?ltiz / , my class. Come on!
A．differences B．difficulties C．dictionaries D．directions
24．I have to / k?m'pi:t/ with my classmates at school.
A．computer B．compete C．complete D．compare
25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．he B．red C．she D．me
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：中国是一个古老的国家，全世界的人都来学习中国文化。
考查冠词词义辨析。a一个，不定冠词，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，不定冠词，放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the定冠词，表示特指，世界上独一无二的东西。中国是古文化国家之一，选择不定冠词。Ancient单词中第一个字母a发元音/e?/。故选B。2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查元音字母的发音。thanks /θ??ks/感谢；jacket /?d??k?t/夹克；map /m?p/地图；name
/ne?m/名字；根据四个单词的发音可以看出，只有D选项中的字母a的发音与其他的不同，所以这里应该选择D，故选D。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我最喜欢的小吃是炸土豆条。favorite 做喜欢的；free 自由的，空闲的；foreign外国的；future未来。根据句意和音标可知，这里应该是favorite，表示我最喜欢的小吃。故选A。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：你多长时间锻炼一次？我每天锻炼一次。
考查音标辨析。won音标为：[w?n]；once音标为：[w?ns]；win音标为：[w?n]；one音标为：[w?n]。故选B。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查单词读音，A. moth er[?m?e?] ；B. their [e??] ；C. thing [θ??] ；D. these [ei?z]，对比可知，故选C。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查字母的读音。Ff的发音是[ef], Ll的发音是[el]，Hh的发音是[e?t?]；Gg的发音是[d?i:]，Tt的发音是[ti:]，Zz的发音是[zi:]；Bb的发音是[bi:]，Dd的发音是[di:], Jj的发音是[d?e?]；Aa的发音是[e?]，Kk的发音是[ke?]，Xx的发音是[eks]。所以B选项中的字母有相同的因素[i:]，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：划线单词发音不同的是cool。根据book / ? /cool / ?: /foot / ?/good/ ? /可
知cool与其他三项的发音不同，故选B。
考点：考查单词的语音。
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
题意：选出单词中字母的发音于其他不同的。
考查元音字母的发音。cake [ke?k] ；face [fe?s]；apple [??pl] ；late [le?t]。故选C。
【点睛】
元音字母在重读开音节中一般发字母本身音（元音字母都读它们字母表的音名）。重读开音节包括绝对开音节和相对开音节。（1）以一个发音的元音字母结尾的重读音节，叫做绝对开音节。（2）“一个元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)+不发音e结尾”的重读音节，叫做相对开音节。cake、face、late是相对开音节，字母a读字母表的音名/e?/；apple有两个音节，“ap”是一个音节，“ple”是一个音节；其中第一个音节是闭音节，且重读，即“ap”是重读闭音节，a在重读闭音节中发/?/。
9．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下列哪个划线部分的发音与其他部分不同？
考查元音字母的发音。machine / m?'?i:n /；lane / le?n/；State / ste?t/；cable / 'ke?bl/；根据四个选项中字母a的发音可以看出，只有A选项中的发音与其他的选项不同，所以这里应该选择A选项，故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：哪一对单词画线部分有相同的发音？
单词辩音题。根据单词发音many [?meni] ，grammar [?gr?m?(r)] a发音不相同；coffee [?k?fi] ，wheel [wi?l] ee发音不相同；youth [ju?θ]；thumb [θ?m] th发音相同。故选C。11．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：哪个单词的重音和其他的不同？
考查语音辨析。X-rayX射线[?eks re?]；upset厌烦的[?p?set]；rapid快速的[?r?p?d]。第二个单词重音在后面。故选B。
12．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。
考查语音。A. medicine /?medsn/医学；B. medical /?med?kl/医学的；C. magazine /?m?g??zi:n/杂志；D. metal/?metl/金属。根据语境我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。医学的medical，形容词，修饰后面的名词research，故答案选B。
13．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查辨音，识记o在不同单词中的发音规律。Bob[b?b]，元音音素为[?]；dog[d?ɡ]，元音音素为[?]；orange[??r?nd?]，元音音素为[?]；photo [?f??t??]，元音音素为 [??]。选项D中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同，故选D。
14．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：如果你不更加努力，你会期末考试不及格的。
考查单词发音。fill [f?l] 充满；fall [f?:l] 落下；full [f?l] 满的；fail [fe?l] 失败。根据所提示音标结合语境推测句意。提示单词的音标包含一个音节，其汉语意思是"不及格/失败"，再结合设空处前面的will和固定短语fail in 推断此处应填写动词原形fail，其他三个选项的单词均不符合语境，故选D。
15．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：以下哪个单词结尾的发音与“ started”相同？
考查单词的读音。A. hoped希望；B. needed需要；C. raised提出；D. passed通过。过去式started动词词尾为“t”，因此ed发/ id /音，hoped和passed动词词尾为清辅音，因此ed发/ t /音，needed动词词尾为“d”，因此ed发/ id /音，与started相同，raised动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音，因此ed发/ d /音，故选B。
【点睛】
过去式“-ed”的发音规则：
（1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ id /音：
want →wanted（要）；need →needed （需要）。
（2）动词词尾为清辅音时，发/ t / 音：
help →helped （帮助）；laugh →laughed （笑）；look →looked （看）；kiss →kissed （吻）；wash →washed （洗）；watch →watched （注视）。
（3）动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音或元音时，发/ d /音：
call →called （叫）；stay→stayed （停留）；cry→cried （哭）。
16．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：以下单词中的哪个“ch”具有不同的发音？
考查语音知识。A. machine机器；B. children儿童；C. teacher教师；D. chair椅子。名词machine中ch发/?/，名词children中ch发/t?/，名词teacher中ch发/t?/，名chair中ch发/t?/，由此可以发现machine中ch发音与其他三个不同，故选A。
【点睛】
ch组合常见有三种读音，分别是/t?/、/k/和/?/。前两种的读音占大多数，/?/的读音占少数。在读/t?/音时有两种分类，一是ch在词首，如在change改变，China中国，choose选择，chat聊天，chess棋类，choice机会等词中的。二是ch在词尾，如：rich富有的，inch 英寸，much很多，each每个，teach教学，coach教练，lunch午饭，catch抓住，watch观看。ch第二种常见读音是/k/，chemical化学的，chemistry化学chemist化学家，Christmas 圣诞节，school学校，headache头疼，stomach胃部。下面这句话能帮你记忆：The chemist teaching chemistry in your school often has a headache or stomachache at Christmas. (学校里教化学的化学家在圣诞节时经常头疼或胃疼)。这种读音多是发生在单词的词首，也有在词尾的，不像第一种读音能明显分出两类。
17．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
题干“我父亲不喜欢这辆车的颜色，因为它太黑了。下列哪一项对句子中划线的单词是正确的？” dark.黑色，音标是/ dɑ?k/，根据题意，故选A。
18．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：下列划线部分发音哪个是不同的？
cute划线部分发/ju?/的音，可爱的；umbrella划线部分发/?/的音，雨伞；music 划线部分发/ju?/的音，音乐；pupil划线部分发/ju?/的音，小学生，A、C、D划线部分均发/ju?/的音，故选B。
19．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：哪个划线字母组合有不同的发音？
考查单词的读音。四个选项的发音分别为：recor d [?rek??d]；worst [w??st]；report [r??p??t]；support [s??p??t]。结合单词的发音可知，单词worst划线部分的发音不同于其他三个划线部分的发音。故选B。
20．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：下列哪一项是错误的？
考查句子语调。A.你周末做什么；B.我经常在家里用电视看电影；C.你认为它很无聊吗；D.是的，我希望和朋友们一起玩。A项是特殊疑问句，通常要用降调，A项正确；B项和D 项是陈述句，通常要用降调，BD正确；C项是一般疑问句，通常要用升调，C项错误。故选C。
21．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：下列哪个单词划横线的部分在发音上是不同的？
考查单词的发音。四个单词的发音分别是：A. Thur sday [?θ??zde?]；B. heart [hɑ?t]；C.
cer tainly [?s??tnli]；D. tur key [?t??ki]。结合发音可知，单词heart划线部分的发音不同于其它三个。故选B。
22．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
题干“以下哪重音与其他重音不同？”根据单词音标：translate/tr?nz?le?t /；plastic/?pl?st?k/ balloon /b??lu?n/可知，选项AC的重音都在中间，而选项B的重音在开头，故选B不同。根据题意，故选B。
23．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：不要害怕这些困难，我的同学们，加油！
考查单词发音，differences ['d?f?r?ns] 差别( difference的名词复数 )；difficulties[?difik?ltiz] 困
难( difficulty的名词复数 )；dictionaries['d?k??n?r?] 词典，字典( dictionary的名词复数 )；directions [d?'rek?nz] direction的复数形式; 方面。根据给出的音标提示/ 'd?f?k?ltiz / ，因此可知这句话的意思是"不要害怕这些困难，我的同学们，加油！"故选B。
24．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：在学校里，我不得不和同学们竞争。
考查单词发音，computer [k?m?pju:t?(r)]电脑；compete [k?m?pi:t] 竞赛；complete [k?m?pi:t] 完成；compare [k?m?pe?(r)] 比较。根据给出的音标提示/ k?m'pi：t/ ，因此可知这句话的意思是"在学校里，我不得不要和同学们竞争。"故选B。
25．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查辨音，识记e在不同单词中的发音规律。he[hi]，元音音素为 [i]；red [red]，元音音素为 [e]；she [?i]，元音音素为 [i]；me[mi]，元音音素为 [i]。选项B中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同，故选B。
一、选择题 1．With the development of modern science, it’s ________for us to get information from all over the world. A．slower B．easier C．harder D．busier 2．I can’t tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 3．—How is your head teacher? —Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson. A．kind B．pleased C．strict D．good 4．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and larger C．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller 5．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 6．Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 7．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger B．older C．young D．old 8．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam. - Why not listen to music? It can make you ______. A．relaxed B．sad C．scared D．bored 9．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on． A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbook C．far smaller, comic book 10．—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? —Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her. A．better B．good C．well D．best 11．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful 12．Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy! A．kind B．healthy C．honest D．clever 13．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．
九年级单项选择专练 C1. --- ____ do you study for a test? --- I study by listening to tapes. A. What B. Which C. How D. Where B2. I _____ really quiet. Now I’m very outgoing. A. use to be B. used to be C. use to D. used to A3. Ann ____ to choose her own clothes, but she isn’t allowed to get her ear pierced穿耳洞yet. A. is allowed B. allow C. allowed D. is allowing D4. ---What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I’d give it to charity. A. will B. did C. were D. Would ①提出将来会发生的事：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+should＋动词原形/were to＋动词原形 eg. If he should go to Harvard University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上哈佛大学的话，他就会充分利用他的时间了。 ②提出现在的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+动词过去式 eg. If he studied at this school, he would know the enviornment around the school very much. 如果他在这所学校学习的话，他会很了解周边环境。 ③提出过去的未发生的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could have＋动词过去分词 从句：if+had＋动词过去分词 A5. --- Have you ever ____ another country? ---- Yes, I have. A. been to B. gone to C. be to D. went to B6. --- _____ would you like to go ? --- I’d like to go somewhere warm. A. Which B. where C. What D. How B7. He looks sad. Let’s ____ . A. to cheer him up B. cheer him up C. to cheer up him D. cheer up him C8. ----Jack,you look tired today. What’s wrong?
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. ：who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如)： 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
初中英语语法大全 名词 一名词的定义：表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词。 二名词的分类： 名词可以分为专有名词（Proper Nouns）和普通名词 (Common Nouns），专有名词是某个（些）人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。普通名词又可分为下面四类： 1）个体名词（Individual Nouns）：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。 2）集体名词（Collective Nouns）：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。 3）物质名词（Material Nouns）：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：air。 4）抽象名词（Abstract Nouns）：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：work。 注意 专有名词一般第一个字母要大写。专有名词前一般不加冠词。 名词的种类 注意 物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目来计算，称为不可数名词。不可数名词前不能加冠词a或an来表示量。 （三）名词的数 1.可数名词有单数和复数两种形式： 1.单数 英语中，如果我们要表示一本书、一只鸟、一棵树等概念时，要用名词的单数
形式，表示名词的单数，要在名词前加冠词a或an。 This is a desk . 这是一张书桌。 There is an orange on the table . 桌上有一个橘子。 an orange 一个橘子 an new orange （×）→ a new orange （○） 一个新橘子 a desk a old desk （×）→ an old desk （○） 一张旧课桌 关键字：初中英语语法大全初中英语语法总结初中英语语法辅导英语语法大全名词复数名词所有格复数冠词抽象名词 a和an的使用区别 a加在以辅音开头的名词前，如a book，a pen。 an加在以元音开头的名词前，如an egg，an apple。 注意 有时a，an后面紧接的不是单数名词，而是a (an) +形容词+单数名词的形式。 这时判断用a还是an来表示“一个”的概念时，要看形容词开头字母的发音，而不是看名词。 2.复数
沪江英语＞ /易错题 、名词、冠词 1. -What ca n I do for you? -I'd like two _____ . A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 2. Help yourself to ________ . A. some chicke ns B. a chicke n C. some chicke n D. any chicke n 3. _______ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 4. Which is the way to the _________ ? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe's factory D. shoes' factory 5. This class ________ n ow. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are study ing B. is study ing C. be study ing D. study ing 6. We will have a ________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-mo nth C. two mon th's D. two-m on ths 7. __ trees are cut dow n in the forests every year. A. Thousa nd B. Thousa nds C. Thousa nd of D. Thousa nds of 8. Our sports meet ing will be held _______ . A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 9. ______ people here are very frien dly to us.
中考英语单选各种难题易错题 A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。 ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 解析：选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如： an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。 ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。 A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。 ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。 A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 解析：选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。 ( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。 A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 解析：选B. 此题最容易误选A.。 room在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。 ( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。(苏州2010) A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析：选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。
初中英语语法大全(必备)
英语语法大全： 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do （例如:I like watching monkeys jump） 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同····一道，伴随······（例如: I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树） 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）（例如: ask you for my book ） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时（例如：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾（例如: At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 （例如: I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原）能够……（例如: She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么（例如:she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……（例如: I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么（例如: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视、I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气（例如: Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样（例如: She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to感到羞愧 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害（例如: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于
一、选择题 1．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______. A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 2．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderful C．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully 3．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more. A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad 4．I don’t have a baseball, but Alan A．do B．does C．have D．has 5．—David, you got any tea? —Yes. Would you like some? A．have B．do C．has 6．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on 7．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon. —Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather. A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 8．—How much ________ this pair of shoes? —Five dollars. A．am B．is C．are D．be 9．—William, your hat _______ nice. —Thanks. A．buys B．looks C．finds 10．—When you free last week? — Well, I have a free day because there was too much work. A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．did; wasn’t 11．—He’s never been late for school. —________________. A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 12．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad . A．feel B．to feel C．felt D．feeling 13．This my sister and those my brothers. A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are 14．— Tom in the library? —Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too. A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is
中考英语单项选择易错题精选 1.What do you think ______solve the problem ? A .you can do B.can you do C .you can do to D.can you do to 2 .In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A. to cry; to cry B. cry; cry C .to cry; cry D .cry; to cry 3 .The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east. A .rises B .rose C .raises D .raised 4 .He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees. A. there B. where C .that D .which 5. He _________ Alice for ten years. A. married to B .has married to C. has married D.has been married to 6 .We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job. A .but B .except C. as well D .besides 7 .They won`t allow us ________ at this beach. A .swimming B. to swim C .swam D .swim 8 .Is this factory ______you visited last week? A. that B. where C .the one D. in which 9 .The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way. A .that; because B .why; that C. that; that D. for; that 10 .Is the river_____ through that town very large? A .which flows B. flows C. that flowing D.whose flows 11 .The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now. A .playing B. to be playing C .play D .to play 12. The red rose is the only one _____I real like. A. which B .who C .that D. whom 13 .All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A .those B. which C. what D. that 14 .Don`t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League. A .when B .that C .at which D .where
1 . (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 to 、look at ( 感官动词)+（sb. ）+do sth. eg : I am/ feel confident of myspoken English. eg:I like watching monkeys jump. I feel that I can pass the test . 2 . （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样18. be + doing 表：1现在进行时2将来时 eg:the more the more 越来越多19 . be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够?? 3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）eg : She is able to sing .= She can sing. 4 . agree with sb赞成某人20. be able to do sth. 能够干什么 5 . all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样e g :she is able to sing . 6 . all over the world = the whole world 整个21. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕??世界eg : I'm afraed to go out at night . 7. along with 同??一道，伴随??I'm afraid of dog. eg : I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 The students planted trees along with their eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允 8. as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 许看电视 9 . as you can see 你是知道的(正如你所见)23. be angry with sb 生某人的气 10 . ask for ??求助向?要?（直接接想要的东e g : Don't be angry with me. 西）24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 12. ask sb to do sth询问某人某事 为什么而生某人的气 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事25. be as ?原级?as 和什么一样 13 . at the age of 在??岁时eg : She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高 eg ：I amsixteen. = I am at the age of sixteen . 26. be ashamed to 14. at the beginning of ????的起初；??27. be away from远离 的开始28. be away from 从??离开 15. at the end of + 地点/+时间最后；尽头；末29. be bad for对什么有害 尾eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eg : At the end of the day eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候30. be born 出生于 17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 31. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
初中英语语法大全 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词 动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面名词或代词与其他句子成分关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主、谓、宾、定、状、表、宾补。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I‘m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词 或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。 间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市) 6、状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如：He works hard .(他工作努力) 7、宾语补足语用来说明宾语怎么样或干什么,通常由形容词或动词充当。如：They usually keep their classroom clean.(他们通常让教室保持清洁) / He often helps me do my lessons.(他常常帮我做功课) / The teacher wanted me to learn French all by myself.(老师要我自学法语) ☆同位语通常紧跟在名词、代词后面,进一步说明它的情况。如：Where is your classmate Tom ?(你
一、选择题 1．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A．in；on B．on；in C．in；in D．on；on 2．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan. A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in 3．Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A．in; of B．on; in C．on; of D．in; at 4．—When is your birthday party? —It's________. A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this Saturday C．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th 5．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports. A．at B．in C．on 6．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis. A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on 7．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means . A．with B．without C．full of D．out of 8．---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About 9．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it. A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across 10．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April. A．on B．at C．to D．in 11．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa. A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on 12．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for? —We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it. A．past B．through C．across D．over 13．–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock. --Oh, I see. A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after 14．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers. A．has B．there is C．with 15．--Which is your teacher? --The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．
最新中考英语语法单项选择易错题精选20题 （附解析） 1.____is well-known that Taiwan is part of China. A. It B. That C. What D. As 2.____ is clear to us all, students should obey the school’s rules. A. As B. What C. Which D. It 3.____ is known to all is that China is a developing country. A. What B. As C. Which D. It 4.Mao Zedong was born in Shaoshan, ____ now is a place of interest. A. which B. as C. it D. that 5.He spent as much time as he could ____ the experiment. A. do B. to do C. did D. doing 6.He did what he could ____ his mother do some housework. A. to do B. do C. did D.doing 7.Stay ____ you are. I’ll be back soon. A. in which B. where C. there D.at the place which
8.He came to the second storey window, ____he could see what was happening across the rive. A. from which B. from it C. which D. from where 9.She is alone at home, so she has no one ____she can turn for help. A. whom B. / C. to who D.to whom 10.____advice will you fellow? A. Whose else B.Who’s else C. Who else’s D. Who’s else’s 11.He came to the shop,_____was tightly closed. A. who’s door B. which door C. its door D. the door of which 12.He was praised____what he did. A. because B. be came of C. for the reason D. as 13.The reason ____he was turned down is ____he had no money. A. why;that B. why;because C. that;why D. that;because 14.He found ____honor to be invited to give a talk here. A. that it an B. that an C. it a D. it was an