铜陵市一中2015-2016学年度第一学期
高二年级期中（学段）考试英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟满分：150分
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will they meet?
A. At the underground.
B. At the cinema.
C. At the museum.
2. Which bus will the woman take?
A. Bus number 4. 4.
B. Bus number 6.
C. Bus number 2.
3. What is the man doing?
A. Saying good-bye to a friend.
B. Arranging a plane trip.
C. Paying a bill at the bank.
4. How will the woman pay for the meal?
A. With Master Card.
B. With Visa Card.
C. With cash.
5. When will the woman get the TV?
A. In about an hour.
B. A long time.
C. Several days.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At school.
B. At home.
C. In the office.
7. How many hours will the girl work a day?
A. 2.
B. 4.
C. 6.
8. How much could she get in a week?
A. 24 dollars.
B. 80 dollars.
C. 120 dollars.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What is the man’s occupation?
A. A physician.
B. A psychologist.
C. A journalist.
10. Which of the following room did the man book before he came?
A. A warm room with a shower.
B. A single room with a shower.
C. A double room with a shower.
11. When is the man checking in?
A. Saturday.
B. Thursday.
C. Tuesday.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Adventure.
B. Vacation.
C. Weather.
13. Which is the best part of the woman’s tour?
A. Hiking.
B. Skydiving.
C. Visiting relatives.
14. Why did the man stay home and watch TV?
A. It was raining.
B. He was too tired.
C. He was with his relatives.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What do we learn about Ms Rowling’s first book?
A. It was written for adults.
B. It made her famous soon.
C. It was about a kind of animal.
16. Why does Ms Rowling consider herself so lucky?
A. She can make a living by writing.
B. She is loved by many people.
C. She likes writing so much.
17. Where did Ms Rowling get the ideas for the Harry Potter books?
A. She read many books written by others.
B. She collected them from daily life.
C. She didn’t know it herself.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How long should the participants in Big Brother stay inside?
A. 24 days.
B. 100 days.
C. 124 days.
19. Who will be the winner of Survivor?
A. The one who is left at last.
B. The one who can find their own food.
C. The one who wins one million dollars.
20. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce Survivor.
B. To introduce Big Brother.
C. To introduce reality shows.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
An artist in Oakland, California is using his skills to help the homeless. Greg Kloehn builds very small shelters that make life on the streets a little more comfortable. The structures offer the homeless some safety and protection from bad weather. Each little house also has wheels on the bottom so it can go wherever its owner goes.
Greg Kloehn has given away at least 20 tiny houses. Several are on the roadside near an active railroad. On a recent day, Mr. Kloehn stops at one to visit Oscar Young. The two men hug. Inside his little shelter Mr. Young gets relief from cold nights on the streets. Mr. Kloehn also visits Sweet-Pea, another friend who also lives in one of the little homes the artist built. She says it keeps her safe and protects her belongings.
In the mornings, Mr. Kloehn searches the streets for building materials. He gathers what he can and takes it to his studio. There, he puts the houses together. Empty coffee bags become roof material. A washing machine door and refrigerator part become windows. Nails, screws and the sticky glue hold all the pieces together. The artist also attaches a small electrical device to the house. The device is powered
by the sun.
Some of the people living on the streets once had normal houses of their own. But some of the people say they have learned to live with less and they are thankful to that man.
Mr. Kloehn says his work is not a social project. He says he is just someone using his skills to help his homeless neighbors.
21. The following are the advantages of the small shelters except ________.
A. saving power and energy
B. decorating the streets where they are
C. protecting possessions of the homeless
D. keeping the homeless safe and comfortable
22. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. Greg Kloehn has sold at least 20 tiny houses
B. The government has got involved in the action
C. The shelters Greg Kloehn builds are immovable
D. An act of kindness has made people simple and grateful
23. The passage is likely taken from ________.
A. an art review
B. an official report
C. a news report
D. a science magazine
24. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. An artist creates homes for the homeless.
B. A more comfortable shelter on the streets.
C. A successful social project conducted in Oakland.
D. An artist makes a living by designing small shelters.
B
Vacation is a time for refreshment. In work, we are often called to think. Sometimes, it’s good to give our brains a rest. Without a break, we may not be able to perform up to our potential. This can be a problem, not only for the employee, but for the employer as well.
“The main benefit of vacation is for the worker to come back energized,” says Weaver. “If they haven’t had a break, then they’re not coming back with new energy. They haven’t had a chance to step back and get perspective (远景), and come back with renewed enthusiasm.”
Long working hours without a break, insecurity (不安) about one’s job, and ot her work-related worries can lead to burnout and stress. Humans can usually adapt to pressure, but not for a limitless amount of time.
“It is a problem of relating good workers and having them loyal to the firm while they’re there,” says David Maume, PhD, professor of sociology at the University of Cincinnati. He says burnout can also affect employees’ productivity, creativity, and effectiveness.
In addition, high levels of stress are likely to be precursors (前兆) to depression, which can hit both the employer and employee’s pocketbook. Even people who manage to remain productive at work can have problems. If they’re always at work, then they’re not with their family and friends.If they’re working while on vacation, for the time that they’re on the job, they’re not really present.
An unbalanced emphasis on work can strain family and social life. When you come up for air, you may see that you’re alone, or that your relationshi ps have gone on without you.
25. What’s the main benefit of a vacation?
A. The manager can be more creative.
B. The worker can come back with new energy.
C. The worker can adapt to pressure much better.
D. The worker can step back and get more excited
26. The underlined word “there” in the fourth paragraph probably refers to ________.
A. the home
B. the vacation
C. the company
D. the university
27. When a worker is always at work, he is likely to get more and more _________.
A. dynamic
B. productive
C. skillful
D. absent-minded
28. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Why Workers Need Vacation
B. Why Workers Need New Energy
C. How to Deal with Daily Pressure
D. How to Spend Vacation Effectively
C
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◆Purchase 2 Park Tickets at one of the following locations and receive a FREE limited-edition Disney gift:
●Avenue of Stars Kiosks
You can purchase tickets at Avenue of Stars Kiosks in Tsim Sha Tsui. Open daily from 9:00am~10:30pm.
●Asia World-Expo Box Office
You can purchase tickets at Asia World-Expo Box Office. Open Mondays to Fridays from 10:00am~6:00pm.
◆Reserve Tickets for Hotel Guest
As a hotel Guest of Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel or Disney’s Hollywood Hotel, Park tickets are reserved for your purchase at front desk. Open daily from 9:00am~8:00pm.
◆Buy at Hong Kong Disneyland Main Entrance
Guests can purchase tickets on the day of their visit at the Main Entrance Ticket Booths or Guest Relations Windows. Open daily from 30 minutes before Park opening until Park closes.
29. Where can you get a free gift for buying two tickets?
A. Disney’s Hollywood Hotel.
B. Asia World-Expo Box Office.
C. Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express.
D. Hong Kong Disneyland Main Entrance.
30. For a young couple with a 2-year-old kid spending a day in the park, they have to pay at least ______.
A. HK $ 499
B. HK $ 854
C. HK $ 998
D. HK $ 1,353
31. To buy tickets at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express on Sundays, you have to get there before _____.
A. 5:00 pm
B. 6:00 pm
C. 8:00 pm
D. 10:30 pm
D
Bangkok has become the world’s top tourist destination, with 15.98 million visitors projected to visit Thailand’s capital city this year, according to the third annual Global Destination Cities Index released by MasterCard on Monday. Based on data MasterCard collected from governments, central banks, related public agencies and airlines so far this year, the projection for the entire year says Bangkok is surpassing (超过) London, the previous holder of the top place, by a very narrow margin.
Monday’s report marked the first time an Asian city has been projected to be the top-ranked tourist destination. London came in second, with 15.96 million visitors expected in 2013, and Paris, third, with 13.92 million visitors. MasterCard looked at 132 cities.
Other Asian cities that made it to the Top-20 Global Destination Cities in 2013 include Singapore at number four, with 11.75 million visitors; Kuala Lumpur at number eight, with 9.2 million visitors; Hong Kong at number nine, with 8.72 million visitors; Seoul at number 11, with 8.19 million visitors; Shanghai at number 14, with 6.5 million visitors, Tokyo at number 16, with 5.8 million visitors, and Taipei, with 5.19 million visitors.
The study found that Bangkok is experiencing a large increase in its number of tourists in 2013, up 9.8% from 2009. That compares to New York’s increase at 5.0% and London’s at 3.8%. Paris, meanwhile, saw a small dip in its number of tourists (negative 0.7%).
Caroline Lledo, who was visiting Bangkok from France, said Thailand has many offerings. “We like culture and the people are so nice. We also love shopping here,” Ms. Lledo said. MasterCard Worldwide’s global economic adviser Y uwa Hedrick-Wong cited (引用) overall value for money spent for why Bangkok is attractive. That is true for Thailand overall as well.
32. From the passage we can know that___________.
A. Bangkok defeated London by a wide margin
B. there are 15.96 million visitors visiting London in 2013
C. Paris is experiencing an increase in its number of tourists
D. London t opped List of World’s Tourist Destinations in 2012
33. How many Asian cities have made it to the Top-20 Global Destination Cities in 2013?
A. Seven.
B. Eight.
C. Nine.
D. Ten.
34. What attracts visitors to Thailand?
A. People and buildings.
B. Shopping and environment.
C. Culture, people and shopping.
D. Culture and natural scenery.
35. What can we know about MasterCard?
A. MasterCard surveyed 131 cities.
B. Caroline Lledo was MasterCard’s adviser.
C. MasterCard collected data from private agencies.
D. It is the third time that MasterCard has released the Index.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Guide for Teenagers
The teenage years can be tough, and it’s normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings do not go away or become so intense that you cannot handle them, you may be suffering from depression.
36
Try not to isolate yourself
When you’re depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse. 37 Spend time with friends, especially those who are active.
Keep your body healthy
Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a “runners high”? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps! 38 As for food, make sure you’re feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Avoid alcohol and drugs
You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a “mood boost,” even if just for a short time. However, substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed. 39 You will need special treatment for your substance problem.
40
Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you can’t talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can hel p you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If you’re dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.
A. Turn to your parents for help.
B. Ask for help if you are stressed.
C. Even a short walk can be beneficial.
D. The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.
E. Help is available and you have more power than you think.
F. As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.
G. In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse in the long run.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
People come into your life for a reason, a season or a lifetime. When you 41 which one it is, you will know 42 what to do for each person.
When someone is in your life for a reason, it is 43 to meet a need you have expressed. They have come to assist you through a difficulty, to 44 you with guidance and support, to 45 you physically, emotionally or spiritually. They are there for the 46 you need them to be. Then, without any wrongdoing on your part, or at any inconvenient time, they will say or do something to bring the relationship to a(n) 47 . Sometimes they die, sometimes they walk away, and 48 they act up and force you to take a stand. What you must 49 is that your need has been met, and your desire 50 . When their work is done, it’s time to move on.
When people come into your life for a 51 , it is because your turn has 52 to share, grow or learn. They bring you an experience of peace, or make you 53 . They may teach you something you have 54 done. They usually give you an unbelievable amount of joy. 55 it! It is real! But only for a season.
Lifetime relationships teach you lifetime 56 : those things you must build upon in order to have a 57 emotional foundation. Your job is to 58 the lesson, love the person, and put what you have learned to use in all other 59 and areas of your life. It is said that love is blind but friendship is
sensible.
60 , thank you for being part of my life, whether you were here for a reason, a season or a lifetime.
41. A. come out B. figure out C. break out D. turn out
42. A. partly B. firmly C. frequently D. exactly
43. A. usually B. hardly C. closely D. finally
44. A. state B. instruct C. provide D. bother
45. A. aid B. show C. lead D. take
46. A. good B. delight C. benefit D. reason
47. A. order B. action C. end D. start
48. A. first B. sometimes C. seldom D. anytime
49. A. realize B. try C. tolerate D. forget
50. A. shared B. fulfilled C. followed D. protected
51. A. reason B. moment C. season D. lifetime
52. A. disappeared B. gone C. remained D. come
53. A. happy B. sad C. careful D. nervous
54. A. even B. never C. just D. ever
55. A. Forget B. Taste C. Connect D. Believe
56. A. notes B. sights C. lessons D. meanings
57. A. solid B. soft C. new D. rapid
58. A. reject B. teach C. accept D. refuse
59. A. difficulties B. professions C. works D. relationships
60. A. Above all B. After all C. In a word D. As a result
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A boy trembled in the cold winter, 61 (wrap) his arms around himself on a bus stop bench. He
62 (wear) warm clothes and the temperature was -l0℃. A heartbreaking scene! But the good deeds of the ordinary people who witnessed 63 11-year–old Johannes were both joyous 64 inspiring. A woman, sitting next to the boy, discovered he was 65 a school trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus stop. She 66 (self) covered her own coat around his shoulders. Later, 67 woman at first gave him her scarf, and then wrapped him in her large jacket. Throughout the day, more and more people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats off their backs. 68 (actual), it was a hidden camera experiment by Norwegian charity SOS Children’s V illage as part of their winter campaign to collect 69 (donate) to help Syrian children get through the winter. Synne Ronning, the information head of the organization, also noted that the child was a volunteer who was never in any 70 (dangerous) during the filming.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处
错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。
The other day we held class meeting to discuss how family conditions influence high school students. Different students have different opinion about it. Some students put it that if a student live in bad conditions, he can’t get what he wants to. So me argue that these who enjoy favorable family conditions can easily get convenience if necessary. There is no doubt whether it is of great help to their study and future life. Besides, others hold the view that it is against the development of their ability to live independent.
I think high school students are no longer children. So they should learn to live by their own and get well preparing for their future life. Only in this way can they become useful to society and enjoy a colorful life in the future.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
最近，某英语交流学习论坛提出一个话题“ Should square dancing be forbidden ?” 邀请网友参与讨论。你打算参加, 请根据题目用英语写一篇发言稿。
内容包括：
1.广场舞的现状；
2.表明你的观点；
3.给出理由。
注意：词数100左右。
Should square dancing be forbidden?
In recent years, square dancing has been becoming increasingly popular in cities.
_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________
铜陵市一中2015-2016学年度第一学期
高二年级期中（学段）考试
英语试卷参考答案
第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1~5.BABCA6~10.CBCBB 11~15.CBBAC 16~20.ACBAC
第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）
21-24 BDCA 25-28 BCDA 29-31 BCA 32-35 DBCD 36-40 EFCGB
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
41-45 BDACA 46-50 DCBAB 51-55 CDABD 56-60 CACDC
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. wrapping 62. wasn’t wearing63. the 64. and 65. on
66. selflessly 67. another 68. Actually 69. donations 70. danger
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）
The other day we held class meeting to discuss how family conditions influence high school
a
students. Different students have different opinion about it. Some students put it that if a student
opinions
live in bad conditions, he can’t get what he wants to. Some argue that these who enjoy favorable
lives those
family conditions can easily get convenience if necessary. There is no doubt whether it is of great
that
help to their study and future life. Besides, others hold the view that it is against the development
However
of their ability to live independent.
independently
I think high school students are no longer children. So they should learn to live by their own
on
and get well preparing for their future life. Only in this way can they become useful to society and prepared
enjoy a colorful life in the future.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
One possible version
Should square dancing be forbidden?
In recent years, square dancing has been becoming increasingly popular in cities. Many people have a habit of dancing to music with others. However, the loud noise disturbs the people who live around the square. Should square dancing be forbidden?
I don’t think so. Here are the reasons. First of all, dancing is a good way to take exercise, which can help people to build themselves up. It also provides a chance for people to communicate with each other. Besides, the square is a good place for people to work out.
At the same time, the people living near the square have the right to live in peace. So I suggest the time when people dance on the square should be limited.
【答案解析】
阅读理解
A篇【文章解读】本文主要讲述了加利福尼亚的一位艺术家运用自己的才能帮助那些无家可贵的人拥有自己的一个小小的房子，尽管房子都是用废弃物品制造的，但深受那些无家可归之人的喜爱。给比受更让人感动。
21.B。解析：细节题。根据第一段可知排除A、C、D，理解题干含义可知选B。
22. D。解析：推断题。通读全文，该艺术家运用自己的技能帮助了太多的，人们为之充满感激之情，特别是文中的But some of the people say they have learned to live with less and they are thankful to that man可知选D。
23. C。解析：推断题。A艺术评论；B官方报告；C新闻报道；D科技杂志。通读全文可知选C。
24. A。解析：主旨题。通读全文都是在叙述这位艺术家为无家可归的人捐献20多栋小房子。故选A。
B篇【文章解读】假期是一个更新恢复的时刻。在工作中，我们经常思考。有时候，我们需要给我们的脑子一个休息的空间。这样的休假对雇主和员工都是有好处的。
25. B。解析：细节题。根据第二段第一句话“The main benefit of vacation is for the worker to come back energized…” 可知，度假对工人来说的最大好处就是可以使工人们在度假回来后焕然一新，精力充沛。
26. C。解析：词义推断题。根据第四段首句having them loyal to the firm while they’re there一句，特别是firm 一词，可知答案为C。
27. D。解析：细节题。根据倒数第二段If they’re working while on vacation, for the time that they’re on the job, they’re not really present.可知，如果他们在假期（本来应该与家人团聚的时候）工作，他们并没有真正“在场”，也就是：心不在焉。因此选D项。
28. A。解析：文章标题。整篇文章在讲度假对雇主和员工的好处，即他们需要休假来调整自己。C篇【文章解读】本文是一篇应用文，是一则关于香港迪士尼乐园门票的广告。文章主要介绍了购买香港迪士尼乐园门票的方法。
29. B。解析：细节题。根据“Purchase 2 Park Tickets at one of the following locations and receive a FREE limited-edition Disney gift”，在结合下文介绍可知，在Avenue of Stars Kiosks和Asia World-Expo Box Office两处购票可免费获得礼品一份。
30. C。解析：细节题。根据“Three types of 1-Day ticket are available”中的内容可知，这对年轻夫妇每人需要付499美元，他们的两岁孩子免费，因此，他们至少要支付门票费用为988美元。31. A。解析：细节题。根据“Purchase Tickets Directly at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express”中的介绍：“Open from 9:00am~-8:00pm on Monday to Friday and from 9:00am~-5:00pm on Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays”.可知，周六、周日和公共假期的购票时间是上午9点到下午5点，结合四个选项可知，选项A正确。
D篇【文章解读】据万事达卡(MasterCard)周一发布的年度全球旅游目的地城市指数(Global Destination Cities Index)显示，泰国首都曼谷成为世界第一大旅游目的地，曼谷以极微弱的优势超过上年的冠军伦敦夺得第一名。
32.D。解析：推断题。根据文章第一段Bangkok is surpassing（超过）London, the previous holder of the top place可知答案为D。
33.B。解析：细节题。由第三段可知进入前20名的全球旅游目的地亚洲城市有Bangkok, Singapore Kuala Lumpur, Hong Kong ,Seoul, Shanghai, Tokyo, Taipei共8个。
34.C。解析：细节题。由最后一段可知吸引人们到泰国旅游的因素有文化、人民和购物。
35.D。解析：细节题。根据文章第一段according to the third annual Global Destination Cities Index released by MasterCard on Monday.可知答案为D。
七选五【文章解读】本文讲述关于如何对抗青少年抑郁的几点建议。
36.E 根据上文提到But if these feelings don’t go away or become so intense that you can’t handle them,
you may be suffering from depression如果不能解决这种紧张的情绪，你可能会感到压抑，故选E 帮助可以给你更多的力量。
37.F 根据下文提到Spend time with friends, especially those who are active与那些积极向上的朋友在一起，故选F：当你进入这个世界时，会感到好些。
38.C 根据上文提到Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps! 身体的活动可能比药物更有效，因此参加体育活动，骑车或跳舞，甚至是散步也是有益的，故选C。
39.G根据上文提到However, substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed药物的滥用不仅会使病情糟糕，而且还会加重，故选G：总之，喝酒和吃药长期看来会让你感到更糟糕的。
40.B 根据下方提到Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you can’t talk to your parents about, see a doctor.如果考试压力过重，可以跟老师交谈。此外，如果你担忧你的健康又不想跟父母交流，可以去看医生，故选B：如果感觉有压力，可以去求助。
完形填空
【文章解读】这篇短文讲述的是我们的生活中总是会遇到一些人，这些人来到我们的生活中，有的是因为某种原因来的，当他们的任务完成之后，这些人就会离开；有的只是来一段时候，陪我们度过一段美好的时光；而还有的人是会追随我们的一生。爱情是盲目的，而友情是明智的。
41. B. 当你弄清楚是哪一种的时候。
42. D. 你就会确切地知道怎样去做去对待每一个人。
43. A. 他通常是来满足你所表达的要求。
44. C. 他给你提供指导和支持, provide …with …为固定搭配。
45. A. 帮助你, aid 与上文的assist 相呼应。
46. D. 由于你所需要的原因, 与段首相呼应。
47. C. 关系会告一段落。
48. B. 排比句。
49. A. 你应该意识到你的要求得到了满足。
50. B. 愿望得到了实现。
51. C. 根据文章首尾及结构可知。
52. D. 轮到你来分享、成长或学习。
53. A. 使你高兴, 与上文的peace 和下文的joy相呼应。
54. B. 教你一些你从来没有做过的事情。
55. D. 相信它。与上文的unbelievable 和下文的real相呼应。
56. C. 给你终生的教训, 58空后有提示。
57. A. 一个稳定的情感基础。
58. C. 接受教训。
59. D. 将所学放在其它的关系和领域中, 与本段段首相呼应。
60. C. 总之, 对全文进行总结。
语法填空
【文章解读】这是一篇记叙文阅读。文章主要讲述了一个11岁男孩在汽车站得到好心人的帮助，通过这件事,挪威SOS儿童村发起救助贫穷的孩子温暖过冬的活动。
61. wrapping
【命题立意】考查非谓语动词用法。
【解析】根据句子的主语a boy是wrap的动作执行者，应填现在分词，故填wrapping。
62. wasn’t wearing
【命题立意】考查时态。
【解析】根据前文的tremble应是没有穿暖和的衣服，指当时正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故判断应填wasn’t wearing。
63. the
【命题立意】考查冠词。
【解析】根据前文这个11岁的孩子应是第二次出现，应特指，故填the。
64. and
【命题立意】考查连词。
【解析】根据空前后是并列关系。故填and。
65. on
【命题立意】考查介词。
【解析】根据下文的school trip应是进行，on a school trip进行学校郊游。故填on。
66. selflessly
【命题立意】考查副词。
【解析】根据空后的cover判断填副词形式。故填selflessly。
67. another
【命题立意】考查限定词。
【解析】根据语境，应是又一个妇女。故填another。
68. Actually
【命题立意】考查副词。
【解析】根据空后的标点符号，应是填副词，可知填Actually。
69. donations
【命题立意】考查名词用法。
【解析】根据空前的动词collect，应填名词形式。故填donations。
70. danger
【命题立意】考查名词。
【解析】根据空前的in 和any应填名词形式，故判断填danger。
【听力材料及答案】
Text 1
M:①Shall we meet at 7 p.m.at the entrance of the Grand Cinema?
W: All right. But I don’t know how to get there.
M:OK.I’ll show you. When you get out of the underground, turn right and then go on walking until you come to a museum. The cinema is just opposite.
W:Yes, I know. See you then.
Text 2
W:Excuse me, sir, how can I catch the bus for the park here?
M:You can take Bus number 2 or 6 from here, but then you will have to walk about two blocks.②Actually, if you take Bus number 4 at the next block, it will let you right off in front of the park. Text 3
W:③I will make your flight reservation by phone now and then write out the ticket for you.
M:③That’s fine. Can you please tell me the departure time again?
Text 4
W:Waiter, can we have the bill please?
M:Yes, madam. How will you pay for it, with cash or credit card, please?
W:With my Visa Card.
M:I’m awfully sorry, madam. But we only accept American Express and Master Card.
W:④In that case, I’ll pay with cash then.
M:Thank you, madam.
Text 5
W:Can we get the TV right now?
M:⑤Well, if your home is in the city, we can deliver it in about an hour, but if it is further away, it takes more time.⑤Where is your home?
W:⑤Just around the corner.
Text 6
M:⑥Have you ever worked before, Ruth?
W:⑥No, I’ve never got a job before.
M:How old are you?
W:Twenty.
M:Are you interested in a part-time job?
W:Yes,I am.
M:It’s very busy here in the evening. You have to work very fast and there is a lot of pressure.
W:That’s no problem.
M:Do you think you can be here at four o’clock every afternoon?
W:Ah,yes,I am always on time.
M:⑦⑧The hours are four to eight, Monday through Friday. You’ll take 6 dollars an hour. Is it OK?
W:That’s fine.
M:Will you start tomorrow?
W:Sure.
Text 7
W:Good morning, Sir?
M:Good morning. My name is Orwell. I’ve got a reservation, a single room with a shower.
W:Ah,yes,Dr.Orwell.Would you fill in this form, please?
M:Yes,of course.
W:Oh,excuse me. I catch a cold. You’ re a doctor. You can give me something for it.
M:Give you something for it, for your cold, you mean. I am not that kind of doctor.
W:Oh,aren’t you?
M:⑨No, I am a psychologist.
W:Ah,you are a psychologist. Oh I see.
M:Is that all right?
W:OK,Sir.Your room is 523,and how long would you stay?
M:Four days. I’ll be checking out on Saturday morning.
W:And how would you pay?
M:By credit card. Would you like to see it?
W:Yes,please, and here is your key, Sir.
Text 8
M:Did you have a good vacation, Katie?
W:Yeah! It was exciting. Probably my most exciting vacation ever!
M:Wow! What did you do?
W:I took a nature adventure tour. For the first part, we went hiking. It was so much fun! We hiked all the way up to these beautiful waterfalls. I took lots of pictures.
M:Sounds great. So, what else did you do on the tour?
W:Well,the best part was at the end of the trip. We went skydiving. Can you believe it? I jumped out of an airplane.
M:Wow!
W:Yeah,it was just a fantastic vacation. How did you spend your break, Ryan?
M:Oh,I drove to visit my relatives.
W:Oh,huh. Did you have a good time?
M:Well,it was pretty boring, actually. It rained every day so we had to stay inside. We just stayed home and watched TV a lot.
W:Oh,that’s too bad.
M:No,that’s OK. It was really very relaxing, even though it was a little boring.
Text 9
M:Hi,Ms Rowling, how old were you when you started to write? And what was your first book?
W:I wrote my first book when I was about six. It was about a small tiger. And I’ve been writing ever since.
M:Why did you choose to be an author?
W:Well,if you want to achieve happiness, step one would be finding out what you love doing most. Step two would be finding someone to pay you to do this. I consider myself very lucky to be able to support myself by writing.
M:Do you have any plans to write books for adults?
W:I suppose I might write one. But I never really imagine a target audience when I’m writing. The ideas come first. So it really depends on the ideas that grasp me next.
M:Where did the ideas for the Harry Potter books come from?
W:I’ve no idea where the ideas came from. And I hope I’ll never find out. It would spoil my excitement. Text 10
These days just about anything can be the topic of a reality show. Big Brother is one of the hit reality shows. A group of nine volunteers, all strangers, moved into a house together and were filmed twenty-four hours a day for a hundred days. The nine people lived together, ate together, and shared bedrooms, while people at home watched it all on TV. The show started in the Netherlands in 1999.Soon, other countries started their own versions of Big Brother, and the show became internationally popular. Another popular reality show is called Survivor. The idea came from a TV show made in Sweden in 1997.The show leaves a group of ordinary people in a faraway place, like an island or the desert. The people have to find their own food, make fire to keep warm, build their own places to sleep, and participate in difficult challenges each week. Each week, the participants choose one person to leave the show .The last person left is the winner and wins one million dollars. Today, people in over twenty countries around the world watch to see who will be the survivor!
高一上学期期中考试 物 理 试 卷 全卷满分110分。考试用时120分钟。 一、本题共12小题；每小题3分，共36分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，有的小题只有一个选项正确，有的小题有多个选项正确．全部选对的得3分，选不全的得1分，有选错或不答的得0分． 1．关于电动势，正确的说法是（ ） A ．电源的电动势等于电源的输出电压 B ．电源的电动势数值上等于电场力把单位正电荷沿闭合电路移动一周所做的功 C ．电动势相等的大小不同的电池，它们把化学能转化为电能的本领相同 / D ．电动势相等的大小不同的电池，在单位时间内把化学能转化为电能的数值相同 2 有一内电阻为Ω的电解槽和一盏标有“110V60W ”的灯炮串联后接在电压为220V 的直流电路两端，灯泡正常发光，则 ( ) A.电解槽消耗的电功率为120W B.电解槽的发热功率为60W C.电解槽消耗的电功率为60W D.电路消耗的总功率为60W 3 如图所示的U —I 图像中，直线I 为某电源的路端电压与电流的关系，直线Ⅱ为某一电阻R 的伏安特性曲线，用该电源直接与电阻R 连接成闭合电路，由图像可知( ) A ．R 的阻值为Ω B ．电源电动势为3V ，内阻为Ω C. 电源的输出功率为 D .电源内部消耗功率为 4 某同学设计了一个转向灯电路，如图所示，其中L 为指示灯，L 1、L 2分别为左、右转向灯，S 为单刀双掷开关，E 为电源。当S 置于位置1时，以下判断正确的是 ( ) ( A ．L 的功率小于额定功率 B ．L 1亮，其功率等于额定功率 C ．L 2亮，其功率等于额定功率 D ．含L 支路的总功率较另一支路的大 I/A U /V ^ ? ? ? ? & ?0 Ⅱ Ⅰ
湖北省沙洋中学2012年秋季高二期中考试 英语试卷 命题：杨萍审题：罗家群 全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共五小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When can the man see the headmaster? A. At 9:30. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:40. 2. Why does the man want to keep the window shut? A. He is ill. B. He wants to open it himself. C. The air inside is fresh enough. 3. What is Mike? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A writer. 4. What has made working at home possible? A. Personal computers. B. Communication industry. C. Living far from companies. 5. Where is the woman? A. In a soap factory. B. In her house. C. At an information desk. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，然后回答6—7题。 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At home. B. On a bus. C. In the bank. 7. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car? A. They have a lot of money. B. The man lives too far away from his office. C. The woman's office is too far away from her home. 听第7段材料，然后回答8--10题。 8. Why won't Mr. Stone come to the clinic tomorrow? A. He can't spare the time. B. The clinic will be closed. D. Dr.! Milton won't come to work. 9. When is the clinic open in a week? A. From Monday to Friday. B. On weekdays except Thursday. C. During the whole week. 10. What time has finally been fixed for Mr. Stone to come? A. 5:30 p. m., Wednesday. B. 6:15 p. m., Wednesday. C. 6:15 p. m., Thursday. 听第8段材料，然后回答11--13题。 11. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends. 12. When did the woman cough most seriously? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.
高二英语上期中考试题 含答案 Document serial number【KKGB-LBS98YT-BS8CB-BSUT-BST108】
高中2019级期中考试英语试题（含答案） （2017年秋） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A. ￡ B. ￡9.18 C. ￡ 答案是C。 1. What does the man want to do A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman. 2. What are the speakers talking about A. A noisy night B. Their life in town. C. A place of living. 3. Where is the man now A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 4. What will Celia do A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball. 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. 第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。 6. What is Sara going to do A. Buy John a gift B. Invite John to France C. Give John a surprise 7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange. 听下面一段圣诞，回答第8和第9两个小题 8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter A. She has to give up her travel plan. B. She wants to visit another city. C. She needs to put off her test. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Why does the man call the woman
高二上学期期中考试数学试卷 时量：120分钟 总分：150分 一．选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求） 1.为了了解某地区参加数学竞赛的1003名学生的成绩，计划采用系统抽样的方法从中抽取一个容量为50的样本，则每个学生被抽到的概率为 （ ） A. 501003 B. 120 C. 150 D. 1 1003 2.在ABC ?中，“ABC ?是直角三角形”是“0AB AC =”的 （ ） A ．充分不必要条件 B.必要不充分条件 C.充要条件 D.既不充分也不必要条件 3.某车间为了规定工时定额,需要确定加工零件所花 费的时间,为此进行了5次试验,收集数据如右.经 检验,这组样本数据具有线性相关关系,那么对于 加工零件的个数x 与加工时间y 这两个变量,下列 判断正确的是 ( ) A. 成正相关,其回归直线经过点(30,75) B. 成正相关,其回归直线经过点(30,76) C. 成负相关,其回归直线经过点(30,76) D. 成负相关,其回归直线经过点(30,75) 4.采用系统抽样方法从960人中抽取32人做问卷调查，为此将他们随机编号1,2,,??? 960，抽到的32人中，编号落入区间[1,450]的人做问卷A ，落入区间[451,750]的做问卷B ，其余的人做问卷C ，则抽到的人中，做问卷B 的人数为 （ ） A. 7 B. 9 C. 10 D. 15 5. 下列命题错误的是 ( ) A ．对于命题 p ：x R ?∈，使得210x x ++<，则p ?为x R ?∈，均有2 10x x ++≥ B ．“2>x ”是“2 320x x -+>”的充分不必要条件 C ．若p q ∨是假命题，则q p ,均为假命题 D ．命题“若2 320x x -+=则1x =”是正确的 6.已知中心在原点的双曲线C 的右焦点为(3,0)F ，离心率等于 3 2 ，则C 的方程为 （ ） A. 2214x -= B. 22145x y -= C. 22 125 x y -= D. 2212x =
2019－2020学年第一学期期中考试卷 高一数学 满分：150分考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上的答题无效。 4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择题(本题共12小题，每小题5分，满分60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。) 1.已知集合，则 2 {(,),},{(,)44}A x y y x x R B x y y x ==∈==-A B =I A.x ＝2，y ＝4 B.(2，4) C.{2，4} D.{(2，4)} 2.已知全集，集合，则 {10,}U x x x R =≤∈{33},{5}M a a N b b =-≤≤=≤-为 ()U M N U eA. B. {53310}x x x -<<-<<且{533}x x x -<<->或 C. D. {53310}x x x -<<-<≤或{53310}x x x -≤≤-<<且 3.已知，则的非空 *{21,5,},{}A y y x x x N B x y x R ==+<∈== ∈A B I 子集的个数为 A.8 B.7 C.6 D.无数个 4.下列关于x ，y 关系中为函数的是 A. B.x 2＋y 2＝1 y =
高二上学期期中测试 英语试卷 (满分120分，100分钟完卷) Ⅱ．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21．The mayor recommend that the prizes ______at once. A．presented B．be presented C．should present D．would present 22．---The plane is due to take off at 9;50 from the airport. ---_______we fail to arrive there in time? A.Only if B.As if C.Even if D.What if 23．The street was named after a great man _____ his great contributions to the city. .A．in honour of B.instead of C.in case of D.in need of 24.______ you would drop in,I would have stayed home, waiting for you. A. Had I known B.I had known C. Were I to know D.Did I know 25．Was it at the school was named after a heroine he spent his childhood ? A．which, that B．where ,which C．where ,that D．there ,that 26．______by the bullets _____ at them from all directions, the enemy went into the forest. A．Be confused ; flying B．Confusing;flew C．Confused;flying D．Having confused;flown 27．---Did you criticize him for his mistakes? ----Yes, but_____it. A.I’d rather not do B.I’d rather not doing C. I’d rather not have done D. I’drather not did 28．Allen is said a new computer program recently,but I don’t know when she will finish it . A．to have designed B．to design C．to be designing D．to have been designing 29．This computer doesn’t work properly ,because a certain virus has ___ the operating system. A．broken up B．broken down C broken out D.broken away 30. ----How are you recently ? -----I have been_____ a high fever for sever days. A.suffering B.suffering from C.suffered Dcatching 31.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ____our astronauts desire to do is ____ they will walk in space some day. A. what; what B.what; that C. that; that D. that; what 32．We ______him to stop surfing the Internet, but he wouldn’t. A．persuaded B．try to persuade
高二语文期中考试卷 一．默写（20分）（每空1分，有错别字或漏写均不给分） 1．清人刘熙载在《艺概》中说：“词有点，有染。柳耆卿《雨霖铃》云：‘多情自古伤离别，！今宵酒醒何处？。’上二句点出别离冷落，‘今宵’二句乃就上二句意染之。点染之间，不得有他语相隔，隔则警句亦成死灰矣。” 2．诸葛亮故居建有武侯祠，内有一联云：“布衣吟啸足千秋，草庐频顾，收起潜龙，蜀丞相尽瘁鞠躬，非得已也；竹帛勋名垂两代，汉祚将终，霄沉羽鹤，杜少陵酸心呕血，有由来哉。”这里面暗含杜甫《蜀相》里的两句诗，这两句是，。 3．杜甫《哀江头》中有两句诗：“江头宫殿锁千门，细柳新蒲为谁绿？”姜夔《扬州慢》中也有两句与此意思相近，手法相同，这两句是：“， ！” 4．________ __ ___，_______ _ _____。开荒南野际，守拙归田园。（《归园田居》）5．，小弦切切如私语。嘈嘈切切错杂弹，（《琵琶行》） 6．，。无边落木萧萧下，不尽长江滚滚来。（《登高》）7．且放白鹿青崖间，须行即骑访名山。， （《梦游天姥吟留别》） 8．夫六国与秦皆诸侯,其势弱于秦,而犹有可以不赂而胜之之势；苟以天下之大，, 。（《六国论》）9．古人之观于天地、山川、草木、虫鱼、鸟兽，往往有得，。夫夷以近，则游者众；险以远，则至者少。而世之奇伟、瑰怪、非常之观，常在于险远，而人之所罕至焉，。（王安石《游褒禅山记》）10．汨余若将不及兮，恐年岁之不吾与。， 。（《离骚》） 二．阅读下面一段文言文，完成11——17题。（18分，前4小题每题3分）尝读六国世家，窃怪天下之诸侯，以五倍之地，十倍之众，发愤西向，以攻山西千里之秦而不免于灭亡，常为之深思远虑，以为必有可以自安之计。盖未尝不咎其当时之士，虑患之疏而见利之浅，且不知天下之势也。 夫秦之所与诸侯争天下者，不在齐、楚、燕、赵也，而在韩、魏之郊；诸侯之所与秦争天下者，不在齐、楚、燕、赵也，而在韩、魏之野；秦之有韩、魏，譬如人之有腹心之疾也。韩、魏塞秦之冲，而蔽山东之诸侯，故夫天下之所重者，莫如韩、魏也。 ……夫韩、魏诸侯之障，而使秦人得出入于其间，此岂知天下之势邪？委区区之韩、魏，以当虎狼之强秦，彼安得不折而入于秦哉？韩、魏折而入于秦，然后秦人得通其兵于东诸侯，而使天下遍受其祸。 夫韩、魏不能独当秦，而天下之诸侯，藉之以蔽其西，故莫如厚韩亲魏以摈秦。秦
高二上学期期中考试英语 （考试时间120分钟；满分150） 注意事项: 1. 全卷分第一部分（听力），第二部分（英语知识运用）和第三部分（读写能力测试）。满 分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束时，请将机读卡和答题卡一并收回。 2. 机读卡使用范围：第1题至第75题。 3. 其余个体均按答题要求，将答案直接写在答题卡上相应番号后的横线上。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a shop. B. In a museum. C. In a restaurant. 2. What time will Daisy come here? A. At 1:50 p.m. B. At 2:20 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 3. What has the man just finished doing? A. Making a phone call. B. Answering a phone call. C. Looking for Tom. 4. What was Henry’s weight last month? A. About 60 kilograms. B. About 70 kilograms. C. About 80 kilograms. 5. What kind of furniture does the woman like best? A. Glass furniture. B. Wooden furniture. C. Metal furniture. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。 6. What is the woman going to do? A. Prepare lunch. B. Have a party. C. Go to a friend’s house for dinner. 7. What does the woman still need? A. A tie. B. Some flowers. C. Some candy. 8. What should one do when he goes to a friend’s house for the first time according to the woman’s mother? A. Take something. B. Get dressed up. C. Have dinner. 听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。 9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Salesman and customer. C. Manager and secretary.
一、第六章 圆周运动易错题培优（难） 1．如图所示，用一根长为l =1m 的细线，一端系一质量为m =1kg 的小球(可视为质点)，另一端固定在一光滑锥体顶端，锥面与竖直方向的夹角θ=30°，当小球在水平面内绕锥体的轴做匀速圆周运动的角速度为ω时，细线的张力为T ，取g=10m/s 2。则下列说法正确的是（ ） A ．当ω=2rad/s 时，T 3+1)N B ．当ω=2rad/s 时，T =4N C ．当ω=4rad/s 时，T =16N D ．当ω=4rad/s 时，细绳与竖直方向间夹角 大于45° 【答案】ACD 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 当小球对圆锥面恰好没有压力时，设角速度为0ω，则有 cos T mg θ= 2 0sin sin T m l θωθ= 解得 053 2 rad/s 3 ω= AB ．当02rad/s<ωω=，小球紧贴圆锥面，则 cos sin T N mg θθ+= 2sin cos sin T N m l θθωθ-= 代入数据整理得 (531)N T = A 正确， B 错误； CD ．当04rad/s>ωω=，小球离开锥面，设绳子与竖直方向夹角为α，则 cos T mg α= 2sin sin T m l αωα= 解得
16N T =，o 5 arccos 458 α=> CD 正确。 故选ACD 。 2．如图所示，可视为质点的、质量为m 的小球，在半径为R 的竖直放置的光滑圆形管道内做圆周运动，下列有关说法中正确的是（ ） A ．小球能够到达最高点时的最小速度为0 B gR C 5gR 为6mg D ．如果小球在最高点时的速度大小为gR ，则此时小球对管道的外壁的作用力为3mg 【答案】ACD 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 A ．圆形管道内壁能支撑小球，小球能够通过最高点时的最小速度为0，选项A 正确， B 错误； C ．设最低点时管道对小球的弹力大小为F ，方向竖直向上。由牛顿第二定律得 2 v F mg m R -= 将5v gR =代入解得 60F mg =>，方向竖直向上 根据牛顿第三定律得知小球对管道的弹力方向竖直向下，即小球对管道的外壁有作用力为6mg ，选项C 正确； D ．小球在最高点时，重力和支持力的合力提供向心力，根据牛顿第二定律有 2 v F mg m R '+= 将2v gR = 30F mg '=>，方向竖直向下 根据牛顿第三定律知球对管道的外壁的作用力为3mg ，选项D 正确。
天心区第一中学2016年下学期数学学科期中考试试题卷 (时间：120分钟，满分：100分) 一、选择题(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分．在每小题给出的4个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1．以下语句是命题的是( ) A.2不是无理数 B ．现在考试吗？ C ．x ＋5>0 D ．这道题真容易呀！ 2.下列给出的算法语句正确的是 （ ）. Ａ．3A = Ｂ．1+=x x Ｃ．INPUT y x + Ｄ． PRINT 1+=x x 3.F 1，F 2是定点，且|F 1F 2|=6，动点M 满足|MF 1|+|MF 2|=6，则点M 的轨迹方程是( ) (A)椭圆 (B)直线 (C)圆 (D)线段 4.已知ABC ?的周长是16，)0,3(-A ，B )0,3(, 则动点C 的轨迹方程是( ) (A) )0(1162522≠=+y y x (B) 1162522=+y x (C)1251622=+y x (D))0(125162 2≠=+y y x 5．下列说法正确的是( ) A ．命题“若x 2＝1，则x ＝1”的否命题为：“若x 2＝1，则x ≠1” B ．“x ＝－1”是“x 2－5x －6＝0”的必要不充分条件 C ．命题“存在x ∈R ，使x 2＋x ＋1＜0”的否定是：“对任意x ∈R, 均有x 2＋x ＋1>0” D ．命题“若x ＝y ，则sin x ＝sin y ”的逆否命题为真命题 6．用秦九韶算法求多项式f(x)＝0.5x 5＋4x 4－3x 2＋x －1当x ＝3的值时，先算的是( ) A ．3×3＝9 B ．0.5×35＝121.5 C ．0.5×3＋4＝5.5 D ．(0.5×3＋4)×3＝16.5 7．运行如图的程序框图，设输出数据构成的集合为A ，从集合A 中任取一个元素α，则函数y ＝x α ,x ∈[0，＋∞)是增函数的概率为( ) A.37 B.45 C.35 D.34 8．某中学有学生270人，其中一年级108人，二、三年级各81人，现要利用抽样方法抽取10人参加某项调查，考虑选用简单随机抽样、分层抽样和系统抽样三种方案，使用简单随机抽样和分层抽样时，将学生按一、二、三年级依次统一编号为1，2，…，270，并在使用系统抽样时，将整个编号依次分为10段． 如果抽得号码有下列四种情况： ①7，34，61，88，115，142，169，196，223，250；
广东实验中学2018—2018学年（上）高二级中段考试 物 理 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共4页，满分100分，考试用时60分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分选择题（共48分） 一、(第1~4题只有一项符合题目要求，每题6分；第5~8题有多项符合题目要求，每题6 分，全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分。) 1．关于静电场，下列说法中正确的是 ( ) A ．电势等于零的物体一定不带电 B ．电场强度为零的点，电势一定为零 C ．同一电场线上的各点，电势一定相等 D ．负电荷沿电场线方向移动时，电势能一定增加 2．在如图所示的实验装置中，平行板电容器的极板B 与一静电计相接，极板A 接地．下列 操作中可以观察到静电计指针张角变大的是 ( ) A ．极板A 上移 B ．极板A 右移 C ．极板间插入一定厚度的金属片 D ．极板间插入一云母片 3.如图所示，原本不带电的金属球A 的半径为R ，球外放一个带电荷量为Q 、到球心O 的距离为r 的点电荷。则当金属球达到静电平衡时感应电荷在球心O 处产生的场强大小等于 ( ) A ．2 2R Q k r Q k - B ．22R Q k r Q k + C ．0 D ．2r Q k 4．如图所示的电解槽中，如果在4s 内各有4C 的正、负电荷通过面积为0.08m 2的横截面
济南外国语学校 2008-2009学年度第一学期 高二期中考试数学试题（2008. 11） 时间：120分 满分120分 一、选择题（本题共12小题，每小题4分） 1.在△ABC 中,若＜,则△ABC 一定为( ) A.等边三角形 B 直角三角形 C.锐角三角形 D.钝角三角形 2.下列不等式的解集是R 的为( ) A.0122>++x x B.02>x C.01)21 (>+x D.x x 1311<- 3.设等差数列{a n }的前n 项和为S n,,若58215a a a -=+,则S 9等于( ) .45 C 4.在R 上定义运算?：x ?y=x(1-y),若不等式（x-a ）?(x+a)<1对任意实数x 都成立，则（ ） A.11<<-a
安徽铜陵市第一中学下册期末精选同步单元检测（Word版含答案） 一、第五章抛体运动易错题培优（难） 1．如图所示，半径为 R的半球形碗竖直固定，直径AB水平，一质量为m的小球（可视为质点）由直径AB上的某点以初速度v 0水平抛出，小球落进碗内与内壁碰撞，碰撞时速度大小为2gR，结果小球刚好能回到抛出点，设碰撞过程中不损失机械能，重力加速度为g，则初速度v0大小应为（） A．gR B．2gR C．3gR D．2gR 【答案】C 【解析】 小球欲回到抛出点，与弧面的碰撞必须是垂直弧面的碰撞，即速度方向沿弧AB的半径方向．设碰撞点和O的连线与水平夹角α，抛出点和碰撞点连线与水平夹角为β，如图， 则由2 1 sin 2 y gt Rα ==，得 2sin R t g α =，竖直方向的分速度为 2sin y v gt gRα ==，水平方向的分速度为 22 (2)(2sin)42sin v gR gR gR gR αα =-=-，又 00 tan y v gt v v α==，而2 00 1 2 tan 2 gt gt v t v β==，所以tan2tan αβ =，物体沿水平方向的位移为2cos x Rα =，又0 x v t =，联立以上的方程可得 3 v gR =，C正确． 2．如图所示，一块橡皮用细线悬挂于O点，用铅笔靠着线的左侧水平向右匀速移动，运动中始终保持悬线竖直，则橡皮运动的速度
A ．大小和方向均不变 B ．大小不变，方向改变 C ．大小改变，方向不变 D ．大小和方向均改变 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 橡皮参与了水平向右和竖直向上的分运动，如图所示，两个方向的分运动都是匀速直线运动，v x 和v y 恒定，则v 合恒定，则橡皮运动的速度大小和方向都不变，A 项正确． 3．一阶梯如图所示，其中每级台阶的高度和宽度都是0.4m ，一小球以水平速度v 飞出，欲打在第四台阶上，则v 的取值范围是（ ） A 6m/s 22m/s v << B ．22m/s 3.5m/s v <≤ C 2m/s 6m/s v << D 6m/s 23m/s v << 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 若小球打在第四级台阶的边缘上高度4h d =，根据2 112 h gt = ，得 1880.4s 0.32s 10 d t g ?= == 水平位移14x d = 则平抛的最大速度
高二年级农学专业 期中考试试卷 一、填空题（每空1分共100分） 1、小麦的阶段发育包括_________和_________两个阶段，小麦的产量构成因素是 _________、_________、_________。影响小麦光合产物多少的因素包括_________、_________、_________、_________、_________。 2、我国北方各地麦区高产田整地标准可概括为_________、_________、_________、 _________，小麦播种时，土壤耕层水分应保持在田间持水量的75-80%,若低于此标准，就应浇好府墒水，浇府墒水的方式有_________、_________、_________、_________四种，确定小麦播种期的方法有_________和_________两种，为提高播种质量要求_________、_________、_________。 3、影响种子萌发的因素有_________、_________和_________，影响分蘖的因素有 _________、_________、_________、_________、_________、_________、_________等。 4、小麦的根系由_________和_________组成，影响根系生长的环境条件是 _________、_________和_________，小麦的叶着生位置与作用的不同可分为_________和_________两类。 5、小麦籽粒的成熟过程据其特点可分为_________、_________、_________和 _________四个时期。 6、水稻的一生可分为_________、_________、_________、_________四个生育时 期，水稻的三性是指_________、_________、_________，水稻产量是由_________、________和_________构成。 7、我国主要的水稻育秧方式有_________和_____。 8、水稻播秧技术的“五要”和“五不要”是指：五要______、______、______、_______、______，五不要_________、_________、_________、_________、_________。9、决定水稻穗大，粒多的关键时期是_________. 10、水稻的安全贮存在含水量在_________以下。 11、玉米的一生可划分为_________、_________、_________三个生育阶段，玉米的产量构成因素包括_________、_________、_________， 12、玉米按营养成分分类为_________、_________、_________、_________四种。 13、玉米播前的种子处理方法有_________、_________、_________等. 14、我国北方玉米的播种方式有_________和_________两种，具体方法有_________、_________、_________。 15、玉米的根为_________，由_________和_________组成，玉米根系具有_________、_________、_________、_________作用，玉米蹲苗的原则是_________、_________、_________，蹲苗应在_________前结束。 16、玉米是_________作物，天然杂交率在______以上. 17、玉米籽粒形成阶段包括_________、_________、_________、_________四个时期。 18、玉米的倒伏据茎秆的倾斜程度可分为_________、_________和_________三种. 二、单项选择题（每题3分共60分） 1、下列不属于经济作物的是( ) . A薯类作物B纤维作物C糖料作物D嗜好性作物 2、农作物布局不包括一个地区对（）的安排。 A欲种作物的种类B品种C种植面积D种植方式 3、耕作效果最好的是( ). A 秋耕 B 伏耕 C 冬耕 D 春耕 4、小麦的三叶期是指主茎第三片叶伸出（）的日期。 A、1cm B、2cm C、3cm D、15-20cm 5、小麦南种北引，往往使小麦的生育期（）。 A、延长 B、缩短 C、无变化 D、不确定 6、小麦发生分蘖的最适温度范围是（）。
东阿县实验高中 2012—2013学年模块测试（二） 高二语文试题参考答案 1.D（A项“捺”读nà，B项“怍”读zuò，C项“摭”读zhí） 2.C（A.防犯—防范，势利眼B.义气相投—意气相投，屠戮 D.盛名之下，其实难符—盛名之下，其实难副） 3.C（A.省略号与“等等”都表省略，省略号可以删掉。B.问号改为句号，该句是陈述句。 D.“小明鼓励他说”之后的冒号改为逗号） 4.C（A.应为“一蹴而就”；B.“当务之急”与“目前”相重复；D.“鱼龙混杂”应为“鱼目混珠”） 5.C（A句因成分残缺而导致搭配不当，“收录……作家”不当，应在“作家”后加“的作品”；B句句式杂糅，去掉“的产生”；D句不合逻辑，“《幽兰操》”是电视剧名，不能说成是“姜文最想要出演的人物”） 6．D（薛福成《筹洋刍议》大概是最早采用“律师”一词的，D项犯了绝对化的错误）7．C（C项是“讼师”在我们古代遭歧视的具体体现，而不是其原因） 8．B（在民国之前，讼师都作为一种“地下行业”而存在） 9．B（妻：名词作动词，把……嫁给……做妻子） 10．A（A项两个“为”都是介词，表被动。B项，第一个“乃”是副词，才；第二个“乃”是副词，却，竟。C项，第一个“而”是表转折关系的连词；第二个“而”是表并列关系的连词。D项，第一个“以”是介词，用；第二个“以”是介词，因为） 11．B（①仅仅说被围困，③所说的是徐卓，⑥说的是朱修之“治身清约”） 12．B（“在传诏的帮助下回到了宋国”不正确，回宋国是冯弘的派遣，并非出于传诏的帮助） 13．（1）当时魏国屡屡攻打冯弘，有人劝说冯弘派朱修之回宋国求救，于是（冯弘）就派他去了。（“伐”“或”各1分，句意1分）（2）等到义宣在梁山被打败，独自驾船向南逃走，朱修之率领众部向南平定了余下的贼寇。（“及”1分，“败于梁山”句式1分，句意1分）（3）有了军饷，有时候会接受，但很快就让属下分了，不会留给自己，只是以安抚招纳少数民族为要务。（“旋”“佐吏”“抚纳”各1分，句意1分） 14、（1）答：诗人离家日久，思乡情切，厌倦了长期的漂泊生活，所以听到棹歌声便心生厌倦。 【解析】本道试题考查评价文章的思想内容和作者的观点态度，能力等级为D，鉴赏评价。从整首诗来看，作者那种离家日久、思乡情切的情感主要通过“厌听棹歌声”尤其是“厌”来得以表露。前三联主要写自己旅途所见，最后一联写自己的感觉。 （2）答：诗歌颔联妙在融情于景。诗中描写了雪“残”、雁“断”、月“新”、潮“生”的凄迷景致，景中寄寓了诗人的羁旅之情、思乡之感。 【解析】本道试题考查鉴赏文学作品的形象、语言和表达技巧，能力等级为D，鉴赏评价。考生通过解答第（1）题以后，对本诗的情感有一个全面的把握，因而，在解答本道题时，要紧密结合第（1）题的答案，进而从命题者所指定的“景”与“情”的角度进行赏析。在组织答案时，要涉及几个方面的内容：一是赏析的“景”的区域为颔联，“情”为全诗；
合肥市第一中学位于安徽省合肥市，是安徽省重点中学、联合国教科文组织俱乐部成员、安徽省示范性普通高级中学。 二、合肥168中学 合肥一六八中学位于安徽省合肥市，是一所由合肥市教育局主管的公立全日制完全中学，安徽省示范普通高中。 三、六安第一中学 2020年高考成绩揭晓，经过全体毕业班师生的辛勤努力，六安一中高考取得优异成绩，具体情况如下:1467人报考，达一本线1289人；600分以上591人，全省名列前茅。 四、安徽师范大学附属中学 安徽师范大学附属中学是安徽省教育厅唯一直属省示范高中，原安徽省25所重点中学和6所安徽省理科实验班承办学校之一，是安徽省第一所“中国科协青少年科技创新项目实验学校”。 五、马鞍山第二中学 是全国文明单位、全国精神文明建设先进单位、全国中小学德育工作优秀案例单位、教育部全国百所重点联系学校之一、全国绿色学校、全国中小学现代教育技术实验学校、全国消防安全教育示范学校、安徽省重点中学、安徽省首所示范高中、北大“中学校长实名推荐制”推荐资质学校、清华大学“新百年领军计划”推荐资质学校、复旦大学“望道计划”推荐资质学校。 六、安庆第一中学 是联合国教科文组织俱乐部成员、安徽省首批重点中学、安徽省示范高中、安徽省高中理科实验班承办学校。
以全面科学的评价模式开展生涯规划教育和信息化教学手段来推动和保障课程的实施，以保证课程质量。让学校走上了特色化发展之路。 八、淮北第一中学 淮北一中是首批省重点中学，全国现代教育技术实验学校，省级示范高中，安徽省新课程实验样本校，教育部特色高中建设项目培育校。 九、芜湖第一中学 芜湖一中是安徽省老牌重点中学和省首批示范高中。具有悠久办学历史和光荣革命传统，先后被评为省和国家级体卫工作先进学校、省教育干训实践考察基地、省科普工作先进集体等。 十、铜陵第一中学 安徽省重点中学，安徽省示范高中，中科大基础教育理科实验基地。先后被评为全国体育卫生工作先进单位、全国现代教育技术实验学校、省第四、第五届文明单位、省爱国主义教育示范学校、省绿色学校。