2011年职称英语考试(卫生类B级)考前预测试卷(1)-中大网校

2011年全国职称英语综合类（B级）真题及答案解析第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1 Marsha confessed that she know nothing of computer.A admittedB reportedC hopedD answered2 We need to extract the relevant financial data.A storeB saveC reviewD obtain3 Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past year.A heldB increasedC expectedD offered4 The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy.A choiceB ideaC decisionD reason5 The high-speed trains can have major impact on our livesA effortB problemC influenceD concern6 His shoes were shined to perfection.A clearedB washedC mendedD polished7 We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.A offeredB includedC investigatedD accepted8 The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A continuousB relativeC generalD sharp9 Anderson left the table，remarking that he had some work to do.A sayingB doubtingC thinkingD knowing10 We have to act within the existing legal framework.A limitB systemC procedureD status11 She always finds fault with everything.正保远程教育（美国纽交所上市公司 代码：DL ）_____________________________________________________________________[3]职业培训教育网 010-（24小时） A simplifiesB evaluatesC examinesD criticizes12 The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular.A magnificentB generalC traditionalD strong13 At that time ，we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A giveB understandC attachD lose14 They converted the spare bedroom into an office.A reducedB movedC turnedD reformed15 Jane said that she couldn't tolerate the long hours.A spendB takeC lastD stand第2部分：阅读判断（第16-22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Travel Across AfricaFor six hours we shot through the barren（荒芜的） landscape of the Karoo desert in South Africa. Just rocks and sand and baking sun. Knowing our journey was ending，Daniel and I just wanted to remember all we had seen and done. He used a camera. I used words. I had already finished three notebooks and was into the fourth，a beautiful leather notebook I'd bought in a market in Mozambique.Southern Africa was full of stories. And visions，We were almost drunk on sensations The roaring （咆哮） of the water at Victoria Falls，the impossible silence of the Okavango Delta in Botswana.And then the other things: dogs in the streets，whole families in Soweto living in one room，a kilometre from clean water.As we drove towards the setting sun，a quietness fell over us. The road was empty-we hadn't seen another car for hours. And as I drove，something caught my eye，something moving close enough to touch them，to smell their hot breath. I didn't know how long they had been there next to us.I shouted to Dan："Look！but he was in a deep sleep，his camera lying useless by his feet. They raced the car for a few seconds, then disappeared far behind us，a memory of heroic forms in the red landscape.When Daniel woke up an hour later I told him what had happened."Wild horses？ he said. "Why didn't you wake me up，Sophia？""I tried：But they were gone after a few seconds."Are you sure you didn't dream it？""You were the one who was sleeping！""Typical", he said. "The best photos are the ones we never take."We checked into a dusty hotel and slept the sleep of the dead.16. Daniel and Sophia drove slowly through the busy desert.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. Sophia wrote about her experiences in notebooks.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. Daniel took photos of the Nile River.正保远程教育（美国纽交所上市公司 代码：DL ）_____________________________________________________________________[5]职业培训教育网 010-（24小时） A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Daniel and Sophia saw a lot of wonderful things.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. While driving Daniel and Sophia saw wild horses.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. The horses didn't come near the car.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. Sophia woke Daniel up so that he could take photos of the horses.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

2011年职称英语考试（综合类B级）考前预测试卷(1)总分：100分及格：60分考试时间：120分第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有l5个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

(1)She <U>eventually</U> married the most persistent one of her admirers.(2)Five minutes left,the <U>outcome</U> of the match was still in doubt.(3)The reporter was accused of unprofessional <U>conduct</U>.(4)He made a <U>considerable</U> sum of money in real estate.(5)A crowd <U>gathered</U> to see what had happened.(6)If I made a mistake,I will try to <U>remedy</U> it.(7)We <U>derive</U> information mainly from the Internet(8)His sole motive was to make her happy.(9)He could not <U>tolerate</U> the extremes of heat in fhe desert.(10)These factors interact <U>intimately </U>and cannot be separated.(11)She <U>exhibited</U> great powers of endurance during the climb.(12)The <U>eternal</U> motion of the stars fascinated him.(13)She could not answer,it was an <U>immense</U> load off her heart.(14)The book made a great <U>impact</U> on its readers.(15)Accompanied by cheerful music,we began to dance.第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

第三部分模拟试题全国职称英语等级考试卫生类B级模拟试题及详解（一）第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题l分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. Professor Smith and Professor Brown will change in giving the class lectures.A. exchangeB. alterC. shiftD. alternate【答案】D【解析】句意：Smith教授和Brown教授将会轮流进行课堂演讲。

change的意思是“交换”，与alternate(轮流，交替发生或出现)的意思相近。

shift移动；转变。

exchange意为“交换”，其用法为exchange…for…(用……换……)。

alter改变；修改。

2. The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting.A. statedB. declaredC. suggestedD. announced【答案】C【解析】句意：主席提议我们应该结束会议。

propose意为“建议；提议”，与suggest(建议)意思相同。

state陈述；声明。

declare宣布。

announce宣布。

3. The graduate students will convene in the Student Union.A. converseB. meetC. summonD. raze【答案】B【解析】句意：研究生将会在学生活动中心集合。

convene集合。

meet集会。

二者意思相近，可相互替换。

converse相反的。

summon召唤。

raze破坏；拆除。

因此，本题的正确答案为B。

4. Their interpretation was faulty.A. wrongB. ambiguousC. unclearD. unbelievable【答案】A【解析】句意：他们的解释是错误的。

职称英语（卫生类）B级模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1．We have to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hear us clearly.A．beginB．ceaseC．continueD．keep正确答案：B解析：备选项都可以跟动名词结构：quit doing．．．=cease doing．．．“停止……”，begin doing．．．“开始……”，continue doing．．．“继续……”，keep doing．．．“一直……”。

该句的含义是“为了让所有在场的人都能清楚地听见我们的声音，我们不得不让他们停止讲话。

”2．The Klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rashes the world has ever known.A．locationB．viewC．eventD．landscape正确答案：A解析：scene“现场，场面，情景，景色”；view“景色，风景，观点，见解”；event“事件”；landscape“风景，山水画，地形”。

从句意“克朗代克河地区足人们迄今为止所知道的最大的淘金热发生地之一”来看scene的含义是“地点”，所以答案是A。

3．She has been the subject of massive media coverage.A．extensiveB．negativeC．expensiveD．active正确答案：A解析：借助构词法解题：massive=mass + ive，而mass的含义是“n．大多数，群众，大量adj．群众的，大规模的，集中的”猜测出massive的含义与“大量的”有关。

2011年职称英语考试综合类B级模拟试题第1部分：职称英语词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.I have been trying to quit smoking.A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up11.The news will horrify everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite12.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented13.I won't tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.receiveC.admitD.take14.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally15.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.G8 SummitLeaders of the Group of Eight Major Industrialized Nations (G8) will meet in Scotland in July this year. Representatives from China, India, Mexico, South Africa and Brazil have also been invited. Here's what the G8 leaders want from the meeting.British Prime Minister Tony Blair wants the G8 to cancel debt to the world's poorest countries. He wants them to double aid to Africa to 50 billion pounds by 2010. He has also proposed reducing subsidies to Western farmers and removing restrictions on African exports. This has not got the approval of all members because it will hurt their agricultural interests. On climate change, Blair wants concerted (共同的) action by reducing carbon emissions (排放).US President George W. Bush agrees to give help to Africa. But he says he doesn't like the idea of increasing aid to countries as 'it will increase corruption. Bush said he would not sign an agreement to cut greenhouse gas emissions at the summit, according to media. The US is the only G8 member not to have signed the Kyoto Protocol (京都议定书). Although the US is the world's biggest polluter, Bush so far refuses to believe there is sufficient scientific data to establish beyond a doubt that there is a problem.French President Jacques Chirac supports Blair on Africa and climate change. He is determined to get the US to sign the climate change deal.German Chancellor Gerhard Schroder remains doubtful of Blair's Africa proposals. Schroder's officials have dismissed the notion that money will solve Africa's problems as "old thinking." says that African states should only receive extra money if they can prove they've solved the corruption problem.Russian President Vladimir Putin was doubtful about the value of more aid to Africa. But he has seen a way to make this work to his advantage. Putin intends to use the aid to Africa as a springboard (跳板) next year to propose aid to the former Soviet republics of Georgia, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Moldova.Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's priorities are a seat on the UN Security Council, for which he will be lobbying (游说) at the summit. And he's concerned about the Democratic People's Republic of Korea's nuclear weapons programme.16 The G8 countries include China, India, Mexico, South Africa and Brazil.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 Blair hopes that the G8 countries will work together to reduce carbon emissionsA Right 13 Wrong C Not mentioned18 India has accepted the invitation to attend the G8 meetingA RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Bush agrees to increase aid to Africa.A Right 13 Wrong C Not mentioned20 Chirac takes a stand similar to Blair's on Africa and climate change.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 According to media, Bush will sign the Kyoto Protocol at the summitA RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 Japan will reject Blair's proposal to increase aid to AfricaA RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段1选择个最佳标题;(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

2011年全国职称英语卫生类（B级）真题及答案解析第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1.I enjoyed the play-it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues.A.boringB.humorousC.originalD.long2.In the process， the light energy converts to heat energy.A.reducesB. dropsC. leavesD.changes3.Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment.A.doubtB.surpriseC.loveD.anger4.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.A.killedB.caughtC.foundD.jailed5.Such a database would be extremely costly to set up.A. destroyB.transferC.updateD.establish6.If we leave now，we should miss the the traffic.A.avoidB.mixC.stopD.direct7. He's spent years cultivating a knowledge of art.ingB.denyingC. sharingD.developing8.The two banks have announced plans to merge next year.A.closeB.sellbineD.break9.Many cities have restricted smoking in public places.A.allowedB.keptC.limitedD.stopped10. 1 want to provide my boys with a decent education.A.specialB.generalC.privateD.good11. What are my chances of promotion if I stay here？A. advertisementB. replacementC.advancementD.retirement12.We've seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.A.regularB.clearC.quickD.great13. Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.A.similarB.badC.politeual14. There was a profound silence after his remark.A.shortB.suddenC. deepD.proud15. The document was compileded by the Department of Health.A.printedB. sentC.writtenD. attached第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Breast Cancer Deaths Record LowThe number of women dying from breast cancer has fallen to a record low by dropping under 12,000 a year for the first time since records began.The Cancer Research UK data showed that 11 ,990 women died in the UK in 2007.The previous lowest figure had been recorded in 1971-the year records began-after which it rose steadily year by year until the late 1980s.Professor Peter Johnson, Cancer Research UK's chief clinician, said, It's incredibly encoura- ging to see fewer women dying from breast cancer now than at any time in the last 40 years, despite breast cancer being diagnosed more often.Research has played a crucial role in this progress leading to improved treatments and better management for women with the disease."The introduction of the NHS（国民保健制度）breast screening program has also contributed as women are more likely to survive the earlier cancer is diagnosed."Breast cancer is now the most common cancer in the UK with 45,500 women every year diag nosed with the disease-a 50% rise in 25 years.The number of deaths peaked in 1989, when 15,625 women died. It then fell by between 200 and 400 deaths each year until 2004.There was a slight rise in 2005 and then two vears of falls.Dr Sarah Cant, policy manager at Breakthrough Breast Cancer, said, "It is great news that fewer women are dying from breast cancer and highlights the impact of improved treatments, breast screening and awareness of the disease."However，this is still too many women and incidence（发生率）of the disease is increasing year by year."The rising rate of breast cancer diagnosis has been put down to a variety of factors including obesity（肥胖）and alcohol consumption.16. 11,990 women died from breast cancer in the UK in 2007.A. RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17. Breast cancer deaths began to be recorded in the UK in 1971.A. RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18. The rate of breast cancer diagnosis in the UK has been dropping.A. RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19. Breast cancer can come back 10 years after you were first diagnosed.A. RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20. Breast cancer is more common in the UK than in many other countries.A. RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21. Fewer women died from breast cancer in the UK in 2005 than in 2004.A. RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22. Obesity and alcohol consumption may also lead to some other diseases.A. RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned笫3部分：概括大意与完成句子「第23 ~30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23 -26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1-4段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27 - 30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

2011年职称英语等级考试真题(卫生类B级)第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1．Jane said that she couldn’t tolerate the long hours．A．spendB．takeC．lastD．stand2．At that time，we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened．A．giveB．attachC．understandD．lose3．His shoes were shined to perfection．A．clearedB．washedC．mendedD．polished4．Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer．A．reportedB．hopedC．answered5．We have to act within the existing legal framework．A．systemB．limitC．procedureD．status6．The high-speed trains can have a major impact on our lives．A．effortB．problemC．influenceD．concern7．The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses．A．relativeB．generalC．continuousD．sharp8．They converted the spare bedroom into an office．A．reducedB．turnedC．movedD．reformed9．Mr．Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past year．A．heldC．expectedD．offered10．We need to extract the relevant financial data．A．obtainB．storeC．saveD．review11．The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy．A．choiceB．ideaC．decisionD．reason12．We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference．A．investigatedB．offeredC．includedD．accepted13．Anderson left the table，remarking that he had some work to do．A．sayingB．doubtingC．thinkingD．knowingA．simplifiesB．criticizesC．evaluatesD．examines15．The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular．A．generalB．traditionalC．magnificentD．strong第2部分：阅读判断(第16-22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

1、第一部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. I enjoyed the play- it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues.A:boringB:humorousC:originalD:long答案:B解析:题目的意思“我喜欢这部戏，它有一个巧妙的情节，和有趣的对话。

” Funny: adj. 有趣的；long : adj. 长的，过长的；boring: adj. 无聊的，令人厌烦的；original : adj. 原始的，独创的；humorous: adj. 幽默的，可笑的。

所以答案选：B2、He’s spent years cultivating a knowledge of art.A:usingB:denyingC:sharingD:developing答案:D解析:题目的意思“他花费多年培养艺术知识。

”cultivate: v 培养，耕作；share : v 分享；use : v 使用；deny : v 否定，拒绝；develop : v 发育，发展，培育。

所以答案选：D3、We’ve seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.A:regularC:quickD:great答案:D解析:题目的意思“我们看到了我们在处理社会问题的显著转变。

”marked : adj. 显著的，有记号的；clear : adj. 清楚的；regular : adj. 有规律的；quick : adj. 敏捷的，迅速的；great : adj. 重大的，好的，主要的；所以答案选：D4、The project required ten years of diligent research.A:socialB:basicC:hardworkingD:scientific答案:C解析:句意“这个项目需要10年的刻苦钻研”。

全国职称英语等级考试（卫生类B级）模拟试题及详解（一）第1部分：词汇选项（第l～15题，每题l分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定l个意义最为接近的选项。

1.Alice trusts you,only you can persuade her to give up the foolish idea.A.suggestB.attractC.temptD.convince【答案】D【解析】句意：爱丽丝信任你，只有你能够说服她放弃那个愚蠢的想法。

persuade说服。

convince说服；使信服。

二者意思相同，可以相互替换。

suggest建议。

attract吸引。

tempt企图。

2.The thief scattered the papers all over the room while he was searching.A.abandonedB.vanishedC.sprinkleD.deserted【答案】C【解析】句意：那个小偷在翻东西时把纸扔得满屋都是。

scatter(=throw or put in variousdirections,or here and there)撒。

sprinkle撒，洒。

二者意思相近，可以相互替换。

abandon放弃；遗弃。

vanish消失。

desert遗弃(而离开)。

3.Not all member states abided by the principle they had agreed on previously.A.adhered toB.abandonedC.appliedD.adopted【答案】A【解析】句意：并不是所有的成员国都遵循之前约定的原则。

abide by遵守；信守。

adhere to遵守；坚持。

二者意思相同，可以相互替换。

abandon放弃。

apply应用。

adopt 接受；采纳。

4.The construction of the railway is said to have been terminated.A.resumedB.put an end toC.suspendedD.re-scheduled【答案】B【解析】句意：据说修建铁路的工作结束了。

2011年职称英语综合类B级考试试题12011年职称英语综合类B级考试试题(word完整版) 第1部分：词汇选项（第1—15题，每题-1分；共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.We need to extract the relevant flnancial data.A. storeB. obtainC. saveD. review2.His shoes were shined to perfection.A. clearedB. polishedC. washed .D. mended3.She always finds fault with everything. .A.simplifiesB. evaluatesC. criticizesD. Examines4.Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work.to doA. doubtingB. thinkingC. sayingD. Knowing5.They converted the spare bedroom into an office.A. reducedB. movedC. reformedD. turned.6.Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past yearA. heldB. increased .A. admittedB. reportedC. hopedD. answered12.The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy.A. choiceB. ideaC. decisionD. reason13.The high-speed trains can have a major impact on ourlivesA. effortC. concernB. problemD. influence14.We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.A. offeredC. acceptedB. includedD. investigated15. The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A. continuousC. generalB. relativeD. sharp第2部分：阅读判断（第16—22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A：如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。