河南省八市重点高中教学质量监测考试
英语
命题：汉文化百校联盟审题：石家庄一中石家庄二中正定中学
本试卷分为第I卷（建择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷
注意事项：
1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在奉试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一连。
l. What makes the man excited?
A. Being admitted into university
B. Getting a part-time job
C. Being offered scholarship
2. How far away does the woman live from her workplace?
A. More than an hour's driving B Three blocks away. C Two blocks away
3 What does the man say about the company?
A It is carrying our a search
B. It shows much interest in the research.
C. It stopped its support for the research
4 What will the speakers do this weekend?
A. Stay at home B .five to the seaside C Buy some food and drinks
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At the ticket office B On the phone C. In the street
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或弛白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6 Where does the man want to go?
A. To a lecture B To a performance C To a concert
7 What does the man finally decide to do?
A. Walk to the Music Building B Wait for the bus C Think of another plan. 昕第7段材料，回答第8.9题。
8 How did the man know the woman was injured?
A .A policeman told him
B A warm-hearted taxi driver told him
C. He got the news from her mother
9 Why did the car run into Jane's ?
A. Because the driver was drunk
B Because the driver was too sleepy.
C Because the driver was new driver.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
L0. Why did Mom and Dad have quarrel this afternoon?
A. Because the man didn't get an A
B. Because the woman spent too much
C Because the woman didn't get an A
11. Whose birthday parties will the woman attend?
A The man’s
B Mom and Dad's. C. Her best friends'_
12. How will the woman make some money soon?
A. By looking after the neighbor's children
B. By walking dogs for their new neighbor.
C By helping her parents do more housework
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How did the woman get to the place?
A By bus B. By taxi C. On foot
14. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At an office B At restaurant C At the airport
15.What does the woman like best?
A. Fish B Beef C Pork
16. What does the woman like to drink?
A. Tea. B Coffee C. Orange juice
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why do people use the way of freezing?
A. To keep food clean
B To make food delicious
C To keep food fresh and safe to eat
18. What temperature should the freezing process go at?
A. It should he between -10 and -15℃
B. It should be between -15 and -20℃
C. It should be between -20 and -25℃．
19. How should people treat fruits?
A. They are usually not cooked before they are frozen
B They are usually cooked before they are frozen
C They are usually stored at a temperature of about -10℃
20. How many times can foods be frozen terms of health?
A. Once B Twice C Three times
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Delta College starts Street Fair
San Joaquin Delta College will introduce its new Summer Street Fair, which runs from noon to 8 p. m every Friday stating this week through Aug. 9 in Delta's L-l parking lot near Pacific Avenue and March Lane. The fair goes with Delta's weekend flea market.
This week's featured performers are guitarist Travis Matsumoto from noon t0 3 p. m. , and Julio and his Jazz Trio from 3 to 6 p. m.
Lode Farmers Market opens
The Angels Camp Certified Farmers Market begins its yearly run from 5 p. m. to dusk this Friday in Utica Park in downtown Angels Camp. Opening night will feature wine tasting from award-winning Four Winds Cellars, and live music by guitarist Nicholas Leffler . Visitors will find fresh, locally grown produce and specialty foods. There will also be barbecue and California-Mexican fusion cuisine.
Join River Rafting for a good cause
Whitewater enthusiasts can participate in Mokelumne Rive, Rafting Adventures on June 16 in Mokelumne Hill. Local outfitter O. A. R. S. is donating its services to help with the event. Departures are at
The trip is appropriate for those 7 and older, and the ability to swim is not required. The cost is $ 70 per person.
Films center on paddling water
The festival is an annual contest that awards winning films that focus on paddling in rivers, lakes and oceans in a variety of locales. Tickets to the film festival are $ 12 in advance and $ 15 at the door, and are also available online at https://www.doczj.com/doc/1d9250560.html,/event/7002-reel-paddling-film-festival.
The evening also includes a drawing. Prizes include whitewater trips on the South Fork of the American River.
21. If you want to go to the Summer Street Fair.
A. you must be a student from Delta College
B. you can go there on the afternoon of Friday
C. you should live near the Pacific Avenue
D. you must give a performance in the market
22. If you want to enjoy the tasty foods, you can go to____.
A. the new Summer Street Fair of Delta College
B. Lode Farmers Market
C. Mokelumne River Rafting Adventures
D. the film festival centering on paddling water
23. If you are interested in paddling in rivers.
A. you can know all the American rivers
B. you must try hard to get many prizes
c. you can get tickets from a website D. you must keep silent in the evening
B
Around four years ago, I received a call from the principal of our school as to the "Parents View" talk the next morning. He asked me to speak to the group. After the call, my whole body became. feverish and panicky. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like years. The whole night, I could not sleep with many ominous apprehensions in mind. One of
them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally, I gathered some courage. I thought, "If I miss this opportunity, surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programe.
I reached the school in time. Before my turn came, my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasn't even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized my biggest weakness, Public Speaking.
After my speech, I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happens to everyone. Even great speaker, faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.
Around one month later, I was invited to refer to a topic on Motivation. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was not only appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers, because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged and praised my efforts.
After delivering is successfully, I became more confident .l said to myself, "If I can speak in front of such a learned audience, like the principal who educates others, I can now speak in front of others too."
I started delivering lectures in my plant, on various topics like Self Motivation, Personality Development, Personal Excellence, Spoken English and Presentation Skills. This has become a passion for me. I learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step.
24. Which of the following is the hest title for the passage?
A. Practice Makes a Man a Better Speechmaker
B. Public Speaking Makes a Man Embarrassed.
C. Principal Provides the Best Chances.
D. Spoken English Develops in Malting Speeches.
25. The author had bad feelings before the speech because______.
A. he disliked the idea of giving a lecture
B. he had got a high fever before that
C. he regretted accepting the invitation
D. he feared he couldn't perform it properly
26. What does the underlined part "ominous apprehensions" in the first paragraph mean?
A. Unlucky opportunities.
B. Negative ideas.
C. Curious views.
D. Happy comments.
27. What can we conclude from the passage?
A. Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty.
B. Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.
C. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
D. Necessity is the mother of invention.
C
Maurice Mountain is a retired lawyer in Washington, D. C He developed a prototype(原型机) for a device he calls the Presto Emergency Boat Ladder. His invention is a small folding ladder that attaches to the side of a boat to help people who fall into the water. Mr. Mountain plans to mass-produce his boat ladder.
He created his invention at a workshop called TechShop . Mr. Mountain says, "I think it encourages innovation. I think people who probably have had ideas rolling around in the back of their minds for years but have never had the opportunity to actually put them into production or even experiment with them would find this place wonderful. Members of TechShop use high-tech
equipment to develop and produce ideas they have for inventions. "Isabella Musachio manages a TechShop in Arlington, Virginia. She says the shop has many different kinds of equipment.
"TechShop is a do-it-yourself maker space. So when you come in we have all these different areas of the shop, and we have a metal shop, wood shop, lasers, 3D printers, electronics. I mean, we have so many different areas and we have all the equipment that is availahle to anybody above the age of 12. "
Membership costs for TechShop start at just over $ 100 per month. Members are able to use costly machines including 3D modeling tools and laser cutters. Isabella Musachio says TechShop helps its members build their dreams.
"Our motto is 'build your dreams here' because you can really come in with just an idea, and then with the help of TechShop make that leap from an idea to building your project o, your prototype or even your business."
Jim Newton is the founder of TechShop. He first introduced the idea for the technology workshops at an arts and sciences event called Maker Faire in San Mateo, California in 2006. His idea attracted hundreds of members during that event, Now, there are eight TechShop locations in the U. S. In all, there are more than 6,000 members. Two more-TechShop locations in the cities of St. Louis and Look Angeles will he set up
28. The invention Mr. Mountain invented will be used to____ .
A save the drowning people B. help people climb the ladder
C. make the boat safer
D. let the boat float safely
29. What can be inferred from what Mr. Mountain says in Paragraph 2?.
A. People with imagination can achieve their dreams.
B. TechShop cna help turn some people’s ideas into reality.
C.TechShop is a place where people can put forward their new ideas.
D. It's hard for people to put their ideas into practice.
30. From the last paragraph, we can know _____.
A. Jim Newton is a very great invention
B. people didn't like TechShop at first
C. TechShop will become more and more popular
D. TechShop greeted with bad reviews in 2006
31. What can we know about TechShop from the passage?
A,TechShop is founded by Maurice Mountain.
B. TechShop puts high-tech dreams within reach.
C. TechShop is a non-profit organization.
D. TechShop offers its members more ideas.
D
School is much more than a place where students gather to learn. For children, school is their first opportunity for social development and introduction to people outside of their family unit Lessons learned in school go beyond mathematics and language arts. Students learn to develop individual interests and find other people who share their interests.
Music is one of the ways like-minded children come together. When many people talk about the benefits of music education, they're quick to point out all of the numerous and measurable results 0f music education: many studies show the positive impact music programs can have on children in other areas of study,
Dr. Laurel Trainor , a professor of psychology, at McMaster University, has said young children who take music lessons show different brain development and improved memory compared to children who do not receive musical training. Stanford University researchers have found that musical training improves how the brain processes the spoken word, a finding that researchers say could lead to improving the reading ability of children who have dyslexia and other reading problems.
Furthermore, in an analysis of data on more than 25 ,000 secondary school students, researchers at the United States Department of Education found that students who report consistent involvement in instrumenfal music during middle school and high school. perform significantly belter in mathematics by
There are many reasons why music education can help to make a child a better student, but there also
Being involved in music is also a social endeavor that can set the course for lifelong friends and help create social groups that last through school and beyond. Music education breeds familiarity during a school career ,when going from class to class or from school to school every year can be nerve wracking and unfamiliar.
32. What is the function of the first paragraph?
A. To show school is the place for students to learn.
B To stress the importance of learning knowledge
C To lead to the main topic of the passage
D To explain what the author really thinks of
33. According to the researchers, we can know that
A. music lovers tend to use their brain in wise way
B music training can cure children of many diseases
C learning music is benefical to students' performace in mathematics
D senior students disliked attending music lessons
34. What does the underlined word "dyslexia" mean?
A. Having difficulty with reading B Receiving training for music
C. Gaining knowledge from learning D Losing the ability t read music
30. It can be concluded from the passage that
A. music can ensure you have lot of close friends
B changing schools is a bad experience for everyone
C music does offer social and understanding benefits
D few schools really focus on music education
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Relax during a job interview
Few people actually like job interviewing. It's nerve-wracking trying to show your "best ”self to a perfect stranger. _36 That's not easy. but there are some ways to pull yourself together and feel more confident
Prepare solid talking points. It's always best to over-prepare for possible questions by not only researching the company and the person interviewing you, but also by preparing answers and practicing those responses. Review the skills and experiences requested in the job
announcement and have two to three examples how you have demonstrated each one. 37 Remember: It's a two-way street. This is conversation. not an interrogation（审问）__38_ Remembering that this is a back and forth discussion, where you can-and should-ask questions as well as answer them, can help you feel more comfortable.
Just breathe. 39 Your body will relax lot. You want to avoid upper chest breathing, as it tends to just move you, stress upward to your face.
40 if you go into an interview picking apart your outfit or imperfect responses, you're only hurting your chances of coming off as calm and collected. Turn off your negative self-talk and then create a different self-talk message, like ,“I am here to share the best of my ability and that is all I can really do."
Work it out. Putting in some gym time the morning of your interview can help you get rid of any nervous tension. Exercise helps calm your nervous system and tends to reduce the intensity of physical manifestations（表现形式）of stress such as restlessness.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题l 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中，选出可以填^空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Not being sure where I want to start this ,I will say that I lost my mom back in April of this year. She was ninety-two. 41 ,I was not expecting her to _42 and I don't think she was expecting it either. I was very close to my mom, being an only child. We did have _43 on the surface, but we still had a close relationship 44 those
Being newly married less than year, and having moved couple of times 45 ,I have had more changes recently in my life than at any other point of my fifty-four, years. Stability one of the gifts that Mom 46 me and it had so many _47 that I wasn't aware of until now. My husband and I have made some 48 to Mom's home and will be moving at the end of next week. It is now our home, but it still has my 49 heart in it It's where I grew up. and there are many _50 that will live there with us. At the same time ,I am looking forward to 51_ some very happy and memorable ones with my husband
Mom 52 such a big part in my life. Our lives were____ 53 woven because she gave me her values which have become strongly 54 in the woman I am today. I don't have any children whom I could 55 these on to. However, Mother's values affect me every day with the _56 I have with others. whether I know them or not. I hope Mom would be 57 of who I am, what I've become because of her, and of 58 I am going to live with my 59 She gave me everything I needed to know in life, respect others, and give help to others who _60 it most. I love you, Mom and I will never forget you
41. A. However B Otherwise C Moreover D Though
42. A pass out B pass away C pass by D pass down
43. A. promises B agreements. C differences D similarities
44. A .in terms of B .in case of C in need of D in spite of
45. A. once B since C though D either
46 A. saved B brought C gave D. taught
47. A. ideas B thoughts C meanings D benefits
48. A. studies B decisions C changes D .remarks
49. A. son's B father's C. mom's D. husband's
50. A memories B chances C choices D. dreams
51. A receiving B. promising C making D supplying
52. A. affected B played C controlled D. managed
53. A. brightly B lightly C roughly D. tightly
54. A intended B designed C rooted D admitted
55. A. hold B pass C drive D reply
56, A. contact B .interest C trouble D effect
57. A. free B. proud C full D. certain
58. A what B where C why D when
59. A. life B children C husband D .time
60. A hunt B need C .treat D consider
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分l
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founder of the Turkish Republic, devoted April 23 to the children of the World. to stress that 61 were the future of nation. Since 1920, Turkey has been 62 (celebrate) April 23 as National Sovereignty and Children's Day Children's Day provides__ 63 unique opportunity to contribute to international peace and solidarity （团结）In Dubai over the last four years, 64 the help of the Consulate General of the Turkish Republic in Dubai , we have organized four 65_ (success) charity celebrations to mark April 23 Children's Day. Many international schools and performance groups of different countries in Dubai took part We reached an audience of nearly 4,000 people and the_ 66 (participate)of more than 50 different children performance groups, 67 more than 800 children
This year ,I am _68 (honor) to announce our fifth celebration happening today. The success of this event lies with the dedicated volunteer work of all organization__ 69 (partner) as well as the generous donations of the sponsors. In order to support Dubai Autism Center's annual autism（自我中心主义）awareness campaign 70 is organized for the whole month of April, it has been decided to donate the income of the event to the Dubai Autism Center (DAC) 第四部分写作{共两节，满分35分}
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉最一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：把缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In our life, we often regret what we did and which we couldn't do. Actually, it doesn't benefit us at all. As for most of us, we missed many chance to earn more money ,to get a high position and to realize our dreams. We often regret that we don't seize those opportunities, thus feel upset. Although we do know regretting the Past is no benefit ,but we still can't help doing it To avoid the problem below, we need to pay more attention to what you are doing now, making us busier and having no time to recall the past. Moreover, we'd better set reasonably goals one by one. Only by doing so can we struggle for our future better
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是英国交换生Tom，第一届全国青年运动会将于2015年在福州举办，现在正在招募志愿者，你碰巧在福州学习，并希望成为其中一员。请依据下列图表给组委会写一封申请信。
注意：1词数100左右（开头已经写好，不计入总词数）；
2可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm Tom, an exchange student from Britain . I'd like to work as volunteer , for the First National Youth Games____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Tom
Suppose you become a leader in an organization. It’s very likely 主语that you’ll want to have volunteers to help with the organization’s activities. To do so, it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work主语. Let’s begin with the question of why people volunteer. Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get involved定语. For example, people volunteer to express personal values 定语related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social relationships宾语. If volunteer positions do not meet these needs, people may not wish to participate. To select volunteers, you may need to understand the motivations of the people you wish to attract定语. People also volunteer because they are required to do so. To increase levels of community service, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programs. Unfortunately, these programs can shift people’s wish of participation 状语from an internal factor (e.g., “I volunteer because it’s important to me”) to an external factor (e.g., “I volunteer because I’m required to do so”).When that happens, people become less likely to volunteer in the future. People must be sensitive to this
辽宁省重点高中协作校第三次模拟考试 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A\B\C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19. 15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where is the man's Maths book probably? A. In the drawer. B.On his desk. C.On his bed. 2. What happened when the woman got to the campus? A．The class was over. B. The bus left the station. C．Her books were lost. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A．When to go to Germany. B．What to do in Germany. C．How to go to Germany. 4. What did the woman probably do last night? A．She saw a film alone. B．She went shopping. C. She watched a football match. 5. When is the woman supposed to finish her essay? A. By this Saturday. B.By next Monday. C.By next Friday. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who was in the house that was on fire? A.A little boy. B.A little girl. C.An old lady. 7．Where is the man now? A. At home. B.In his office. C.In a hospital. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What's the woman doing? A. Giving a history lesson.
对口高考英语模拟试 题
河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试 英语模拟试题 说明： 一、本试卷共4页，包括三部分，共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选 择题，包括70个小题，第三部分为非选择题。 二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答 题。所有题目均需在答题卡上完成。在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。 三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选答案擦干净，再选涂其他答 案。 四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。 第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分） 第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5分，每小题1分) 1. little A. flight B. kind C. history D. mind 2. cow A. grow B. downstairs C. follow D. own 3. stomach A. reach B. chemistry C. change D. cheap 4. exam A. expect B. exactly C. exciting D. expression 5. wood A. fool B. took C. noon D. shoot 第二节词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共25分，每小题1分) 6. ____Greens are willing to help ____poor. A. A , the B. The , / C. The , the D. / , the 7. You _____without leaving any message. A. shouldn’t have gone B. should have gone C. could have gone D. couldn’t have gone 8. Not until I began to work _____how much time I had wasted. A. didn’t I realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realized 9. He commanded that we _____at once. A. will come B. come C. came D. had come 10. Every possible means _____to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used 11. This is the factory _____ I visited last year. A. where B. what C. which D. in which 12. The computer ______ now is mine. A. repaired B. is repairing C. being repaired D. repairing 13. I hurried to the book shop only _____it closed. A. finding B. to find C. found D. find 14. He was noticed ____ my neighbor’s last night. A. break into B. to break into C. break out D. to break out 15. Do you mind my ______. A. to play chess B. playing the chess C. playing chess D. play chesses 16. There are green trees on _____of the street. A. either side B. neither sides C. both side D. all sides 17. One third of the population of America _____black. A. is B. are C. be D. being 18. ---_____will you hold the sports meets? ---In a week. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How much 19. Computers have changed the way ____ we live and communicate with each other. A. / B. where C. which D. what 20. Scientists warn the world that human beings should not be ____on computers too much.
2015届高三旅游类专业第一次月考 综合知识试题 本试题卷共7大题，70道小题，共10页。时量150分钟，满分390分。 一、单选题（在本题的每一小题的备选答案中，只有一个答案是正确的，本大题共30小题， 每小题3分，共90分） 1.被公认为西餐代表的菜式是 A.法式菜 B.英式菜 C.俄式菜 D.美式菜 2.下列关于酒的说法表述错误的是 A.酒水是酒精饮料与非酒精饮料的总称 B.葡萄酒、白兰地、啤酒、水果酒、黄酒是属于酒店常用的发酵酒 C.发酵只能使酒精含量达到15%（v/v）左右 D.药酒是一种配制酒，有较高滋补、营养和药用价值 3.西餐烹制中下列哪个英文缩写用于表示七成熟 A. M.R. B. R. C. W. D. D. M.W. 4.下列有关西餐宴会服务程序的说法错误的是 A．休息室鸡尾酒服务时间一般为半小时左右 B．西餐撤盘一般要用托盘操作，每次不应拿的太多，以免失手摔破 C．休息室服务员应向客人推荐餐后酒和雪茄，主要是各种利口酒和白兰地 D．值台服务员托着菜盘从左侧为客人分派主菜和蔬菜 5.西餐客人为表示就餐尚未结束，应将刀叉在餐盘中摆放的形状为 A.“一”字形 B.“八”字形 C.“V”字形 D. “二”字形 6.关于西餐酒水服务，下列说法正确的是 A.进行红葡萄酒服务时，应该先将酒从冰桶取出 B.进行白葡萄酒服务时，应按照主人优先的原则进行服务 C.建议客人开胃酒选择白兰地 D.建议客人鱼类配白葡萄酒，肉类配红葡萄酒 7.下列关于酒水知识的描述正确的是 A.软饮料是指酒精含量较少的饮料 B.加饭酒是黄酒的一种 C.啤酒的酒精度和麦芽汁浓度成反比 D.白兰地存储时间越长，酒的品质越差 8.餐厅服务员询问客人有无预定的正确用语是 A.Are you ready to order now? B.Would you like to sit here,sir/madam? C.May I have your name,please? D.Do you have a reservation,sir/madam? 9.下列关于餐后甜酒的描述错误的是 A.餐后甜酒又称利口酒，主要用作餐后酒或调制鸡尾酒 B.本尼狄克丁又称圣酒，产于法国诺曼底地区 C.金万利又称大马尼埃，产于法国科涅克地区，广泛用于调制鸡尾酒 D.薄荷酒主要产于法国和荷兰有绿色和白色两种
2015年江苏省高考英语 《考试说明》词汇表 ▲本词汇表尽管已经人工全力校对，但挂一漏万仍在所难免，如有疑问请查询《2015考试说明》或词典确认(格式及排版不足请忽略)。 A 1. a (an) art. 一(个、件…) 2.abandon v. 放弃,遗弃 3.ability n. 能力; 才能 4.able a.能够;有能力的 5.abnormal a.反常的,不正常的 6.aboard prep. / adv.搭乘 7.abolish v.废除,废止 8.abortion n.流产；（计划等）失败，夭折 9.about ad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处 10.above prep.在…上面a.上面的ad.在…之上 11.abroad ad. 到(在)国外a.往国外的 12.abrupt a.突然,意外的,粗鲁的 13.absence n. 不在,缺席 14.absent a. 缺席, 不在 15.absolute a.纯粹的,绝对的 16.absorb v.吸收,吸取 17.abstract a./ n.抽象的;精粹,摘要 18.absurd a. 荒谬的；可笑的 19.abundant a.丰富的,充足的 20.abuse v.滥用,辱骂 21.academic a. / n. 学术上的;大学生,教师 22.academy n.研究院,学会;专门学校 23.accelerate v.增速,加速 24.accent n. 口音,音调 25.accept vt. 接受 26.acceptable a. 值得接受的, 可接受的 27.access n./ v. 接近,进入,通道;存取 28.accessible a.易到手的,易接近的 29.accident n. 事故,意外的事 30.accommodation n.住宿设备,便利 31.accompany v.伴随,伴奏 32.accomplish v.完成,实现,达到 33.according to prep. 按照,依据 34.account n. /v. 账目;描述 35.accountant n.会计师,会计人员 36.accumulate v累积；积聚 37.accuracy n.正确,精确 38.accuse v.控告,告发 39.accustomed a.习惯的,惯常的 40.ache vi./ n. 痛,疼痛 41.achieve vt. 达到,取得42.achievement n.完成,成就 43.acid n. / a.酸的,刻薄的 44.acknowledge v.承认,认为 45.acquire v.学得,获得 46.acquisition n.获得,取得 47.acre n.英亩 48.across prep. 横过,穿过 49.act n.法令,条例v.表演,扮演,演出;行动,做事 50.action n. 行动 51.active a. 积极的,主动的 52.activity n. 活动 53.actor n. 男演员 54.actress n. 女演员 55.actual a. 实际的; 现实的 56.AD n. 公元 57.ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告 58.adapt v.使适应,使适合;改编 59.add vt. 添加,增加
高考英语模拟试题及答案下载 课堂上老师强调的笔记要重点看、经常看，并做到温故知新。高考加油!下面是为大家推荐的高考英语模拟试题，仅供大家参考! 高考英语模拟试题第I卷(选择题，共100分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C. 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bookshop. B. In a restaurant. C. On the road. 2.What does the man really care about? A. Money. B. Whom to go with, C. Where to go. 3. What do we know about Fred s house?
A It s near an airport. B. It s very quiet. C. It s quite expensive. 4.What do we know about the man s wife? A. She worked in a restaurant. B. She taught herself how to cook. C. She wrote a good cookbook. 5. When should the speakers have been at the airport? A. Around 4:00 p.m. B.A round 4:30 p.m. C. Around 5:00 p.m. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Schoolmates. C. Teacher and student. 7. What does the man think of the woman? A. She lacks experience. B. She has done a great job. C. She should work harder. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
湖南省长郡中学2015届高三第一次月考 高三 2011-10-23 20:40 湖南省长郡中学2015届高三第一次月考 语文试题 一、语言文字应用（ 12分，每小题3分） 1．下列词语中划线的字，读音与字形全都正确的一组是（） A．漩涡（xuán）症结（zhēng）果脯（fǔ）犯而不校（jiào） B．骠骑（piào）辟谣（bì）碑贴（tiě）间不容发（jiān） C．着陆（zháo）机杼（zhù ）契机（qì）以讹传讹（é） D．蹩脚（biě）掮客（qián）劲头（jìn）赧颜苟活（nǎn） 答案：A 解析：B．辟pì，“碑帖”应为“碑帖”；C．着zhuó；D．蹩bié。 2．下列各句中，划线的成语使用恰当的一句是（） A．出身于东汉后期一个势倾天下的官宦世家的袁绍，由于为人色厉胆薄，好谋无断，干大事而惜身，见小利而忘命，关键时刻往往引而不发，故不能成就大业。 B．辛亥革命前后所兴起的街头政治，把民众当成革命者与国家权力进行斗争的工具，城市街头风云际会，城市在炮火中经历了灾难，民众生存环境恶化。 C．上中学时，老师在一次谈话中鼓励丁学良有机会要到哈佛读几年书，没想到一语成谶，后来丁学良就成为了新中国第一个去哈佛读社会学的博士。 D．几年前，学界几乎没有人不对他的学说大加挞伐，可现在当他被尊奉为大师之后，移樽就教的人简直要踏破他家的门槛。 答案：D 解析：移樽就教：樽，古代盛酒的器皿；就，凑近。端着酒杯离座到对方面前共饮，以便请教。比喻主动去向别人请教。A．引而不发：拉开弓却不把箭射出去，比喻善于启发引导。也比喻做好准备暂不行动，以待时机。此处误用为“做事不果断”，属望文生义。B．风云际会：比喻贤臣与明君相遇，有了施展才能的好机会。也指有才能的人遇到机会。C．一语成谶：就是“不幸而言中”，一般指一些“凶”事，不吉利的预言。感情色彩有误。 3．下列句子中，没有语病的一句是（） A．训练中身体失去的水分应及时补充，因长时间训练会使身体大量排汗，血浆量下降16%，所以应及时补水以增加血浆量，提高心脏的工作效率和运动持续时间。 B．当看见“徐州”舰官兵拉出的横幅时，从利比亚经海上撤离的华人跳跃着、欢呼着流下了激动的泪水。 C．校庆在即，学校要求全体师生注重礼仪，热情待客，以带给从全国各地回母校参加庆祝活动的校友感到宾至如归。 D．刘老先生热心支持家乡的教育、慈善等公益事业。他这次返乡，主动提出要与部分福利院参加高考的孤儿合影留念。 答案：B 解析：A项搭配不当，应在“运动持续时间”前加“延长”；C项结构混乱，改为“以带给从全国各地回母校参加庆祝活动的校友宾至如归的感觉”或者“让从全国各地回母校参加庆祝活动的校友感到宾至如归”；D项表意不明，“部分”可为福利院，也可为孤儿。 4．从下了各句中选出语言表达简明得体的一句（） A．王平对邻居张大爷说：“张大爷，我们班同学明天春游，尽快帮我借台照相机，以免误事。”
Freedom and Responsibility Freedom’s challenge in the Digital Age is a serious topic. We are facing today a strange new world and we are all wondering what we are going to do with it. Some 2,500 years ago Greece discovered freedom. Before that there was no freedom. There were great civilizations, splendid empires, but no freedom anywhere. Egypt and Babylon were both tyrannies, one very powerful man ruling over helpless masses. In Greece, in Athens (雅典), a little city in a little country, there were no helpless masses. And Athenians willingly obeyed the written laws which they themselves passed, and the unwritten, which must be obeyed if free men live together. They must show each other kindness and pity and the many qualities without which life would be very painful unless one chose to live alone in the desert.The Athenians never thought that a man was free if he could do what he wanted. A man was free if he was self-controlled. To make yourself obey what you approved was freedom. They were saved from looking at their lives as their own private affair. Each one felt responsible for the welfare of Athens, not because it was forced on him from the outside, but because the city was his pride and his safety. The essential belief of the first free government in the world was liberty for all men who could control themselves and would take responsibility for the state. But discovering freedom is not like discovering computers. It cannot be discovered once for all. If people do not prize it, and work for it, it will go. Constant watch is its price. Athens changed. It was a change that took place without being noticed though it was of the extreme importance, a spiritual change which affected
【双基聚焦】安徽省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟卷(六) 第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy. A．it B．one C．that D．this 2．This course is of great interest to students, _____ to improve their writing skills. A．hope B．to hope C．hoping D．hoped 3．Many questions have been answered by John. He must have previewed the lessons last night, ____ he? A．needn’t B．hasn’t C．didn’t D．mustn’t 4．— BoB．could I use your computer this evening? —Sorry. I a report on it then. A．will be writing B．have been writing C．have written D．will have written 5．In my opinion,_____ shouldn’t be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the near future． A．this B．that C．it D．there 6．Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama，Nirvana in Fire，Hu Ge would ________ and actively seek new roles． A．make a mountain out of a molehill B．have too many irons in the fire C．strike while the iron is hot D．put the cart before the horse 7．With Mother's Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank_____________ presents for my mother. A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．having bought 8．—Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again! —_____ , she can’t find her keys. A．Typically B．Occasionally C．Accordingly D．Particularly 9．—- Mum, look at my shoes. I need a new pair. —- .I bought them for you only a week ago! A．Y ou bet B．You said it C．Y ou don't say D．You name it 10．——Do you have a minute? I’ve got som ething to tell you. ——Ok, ______ you make it short. A．now that B．if only C．so long as D．every time 11．The bus dropped me off and pulled away _____I realized I had left my bag on it. A．while B．before
2015江苏高考英语试题及答案 英语试题 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What time is it now? A. 910. B. 950. C. 1000. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It's nice. B. It's warm. C. It's cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman's opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。 8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 题。
2020高考模拟试题一 卷I（选择题部分满分80分） 一单项选择（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. On April 13th, 2012________ press conference is held by Los Angeles Police Department at___________crime scene of a shooting incident. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 2. When ___ comes to saving energy , big changes start with small steps , like turning off the lights. A. that B. this C. it D. one 3. I went to bed very late last night, ___, early the next morning . A. or rather B. at least C. at most D. in a word 4. Alibaba has become China’s largest online commercial company, _____ a profit of 1.47 billion yuan in 2010. A. earns B. earning C. earned D. to have earned 5. --- Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success ? --- Yes, ___! It couldn’t be ____ . A. relatively ; better B. approximately ; worse C. absolutely ; better D. fortunately ; worse 6. In the questionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they ________ no smoking in the public area. A. agree B. comment C. advocate D. conduct 7. Sometimes smiles around the world ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A. must B. can C. should D. would 8. ---I’m afraid I have to give it up． ---Don’t be discouraged．Remember _____ sticks to his work will succeed one day．A．anyone B．who C．no matter who D．whoever
宁夏银川一中2015届高三上学期第一次月考 高三 2013-09-08 19:17 宁夏银川一中2015届高三上学期第一次月考 语文试题 第I卷阅读题 甲必考题 一、现代文阅读(9分，每小题3分) 阅读下面的文字，完成l～3题。 夏商周三朝，被中国传统史学家称为“三代时期”。商人性格活泼，注重感官享受，殷墟妇好墓挖掘出的210件礼器中，仅酒器就有方彝、尊、献、壶，爵等15种175件，占全部礼器74%，酒器在墓葬中的批量摆置反映了商人重酒的风气。 《诗?商颂?烈祖》中强调祭祖时美酒的重要性“既载清酤，赉我思成”。张光直在《商代的巫与巫术》中提出：“酒是一方面供祖先神祇享用，一方面也可能是供巫师饮用以达到通神的精神状态。”可见早期的祭祀离不开酒，而祭祀时候的饮酒也有特别的规定，一般先由巫师或祭司饮酒，传达神灵的旨意。 上世纪80年代出土的平民墓葬中，有随葬品的均为爵、觚等酒器。商代酒器最简单的组合是一爵一觚。现代考古学家认为，这种酒器之所以命名为“爵”，是由于它的造型像一只雀鸟，前面有流，好像雀啄，后面有尾，腹下还有细长的足，而古代爵与雀同音通用。宾主酒酣耳热之时，乐舞表演将把宴会的气氛推向高潮。根据《商颂》中的描述，重要的祭礼都以舞队的“万舞”开始，伴随着鼓、管、钟、磬等乐器的伴奏，最后在盛大的宴飨中结束。被总称为“万舞”的舞蹈包括舞者手持马辔的武舞，以及脚踩双杆，类似高跷的林舞。 与商代不同，周代的酒成为了王室弘扬“礼制”与仪典的载体，饮酒聚宴往往只是繁琐而庄重的祭祀典礼结束后的附属程序。对于饮宴具体制度，《礼记》记载了很多严格要求，比如参与祭祀宴会者的身份不同，其使用的酒器也有所差异：“宗庙之祭，贵者献以爵，贱者献以散；尊者举觯，卑者举角。”祭祀之时，酒之种类不同，摆放位置也有严格繁琐的规定，比如明确要求祭典时，淡薄的酒放置于内室，甜酒在门边，浅红色的清酒在堂上，清酒在堂下。周平王东迁洛邑后，周王室对诸侯国的控制能力一落千丈，随之的春秋战国时
2015江苏高考英语试卷 1 2 3 二、单选 4 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 5 percent in the past one year. 6 A. it B. which C. that D. as 7 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged 8 to _____ to their greatest potential. 9 A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 10 23. –Jim, can you work…..? 11 --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. 12 A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 13 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally 14 trapped by health problems. 15 A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, 16 17 but…. 18 A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in 19 1
第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C ￡9.15. 1. How old is the woman? A. 16 years old B. 19 years old C. 20 years old 2. What do does the woman do? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A doctor. 3. What does the man do on holidays? A. Read books. B. Listen to music. C. Travel with friends. 4. What is the woman doing? A. Using a travel website. B. Flying to Atlanta. C. Looking for a travel agent. 5. What is the man’s reaction to the news? A. He feels surprised at it. B. He doesn’t care about it. C. He is very happy at it. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the man look pale? A. He worked too late. B. He didn’t sleep well.C, He had an operation. 7. Where did the man know about the North Wall hospital? A. From his friend B. From his boss. C. From ads. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What kind of party is the man preparing? A. New Year’s party. B. His company’s party. C. His birthday party.