What do you suggest us to do to protect chinese culture in relation to chinese language?
高浩：hey guys。我昨晚上网的时候发现了一篇很有趣的文章，它的标题是2014
年度中国语言生活状况报告发布，讲的是中国的语言文化现状及其他的重要性。读到这篇文章之前我都不敢相信语言文化在我们中国传统文化中占据着如此重要的地位。
高浩：Hey,guys! Last night, I found an interesting article when I was surfing the internet. Its item is Annual Report Of Chinese Language Life In 2014,it talks about the importance and present situation of Chinese language culture. Not until I read this article did I believe that language culture occupy such an important place in our Chinese traditional culture.
王凡：语言文化在我们社会发展中当然起着非常重要的作用。一些成语和谚语就反应了古代人的智慧，如勤能补拙，而当下的一些流行语如世界那么大，我想去看看，则反映当代人的一些生活状态。除了普通话以外，一些能够代表当地特色文化的方言也很具有研究价值。
王凡：The language culture do plays an important role in Chinese social development. Some Idiom and Proverb reflect the wisdom of ancient people, like Diligence redeems stupidity, and some popular words recently ，like so big is the world that I can`t forbidden myself to walk around，can totally present Contemporary people`s living style. In addition to Mandarin, some dialects which can stand for the local characteristic culture have too much value for us.
张家强：我很同意你们的观点，但是我也了解到随着时间的流逝，一些方言正逐渐流失和被遗忘，还有很多国人越来越不注重汉语的学习.
张家强：I can`t agree with you any more .But I also learn that with time going by, some dialects is being lose and forgotten, and many Chinese people are ignoring the importance of learning Chinese .
许斌：我也注意到了这种现象。语言文化是中国文化一个重要的方面，我们应该保护语言文化。对此大家有什么好的建议吗？
许斌：I also have noticed this appearance. The language culture is very important part of our Chinese culture, we should try our best to protect them from being lose. And do you have any good ideas for this?
张家强：政府应作一个好的领导者，政府应当制定一些相应的法律法规来保护和促进中国语言文化的发展，让我们的保护语言文化的行动有一个好的方向和准则。张家强：In the protection of Chinese traditional culture，the government should be a good leader and commander. Some law should be made to protect and help the development of Chinese language culture. Only with the guide of the government can we make a contribution to the language culture.
王凡：成立全国性保护濒危语言机构，如成立濒危语言委员会或者濒危语言研究小组等，以争取国家投入一部分资金和人力，开展濒危语言资料的保存和抢救工作。王凡:In my opinion, some special organization should be established, Such as the endangered language committee or the endangered language research group, etc. And these organization should be given some financial and manpower to start the work on the preservation and rescue of endangered languages. These teams should spare no effort to collect and count up the endangered language, find the losing information as much as possible.
高浩：为每种濒危语言制定一套拼音字母，教会本民族对此感兴趣的知识分子，作为记录和保存该民族语言资料的有效工具；
高浩：Wang fan `s idea is very good. In addition to the above, we can formulate a series of dictionaries for each endangered language, I think it is the best way to record and save the nation language. It is no doubt that these character materials will be a great measure to the young generations, and it will help them learn themselves better.
许斌：建立抢救和保护濒危语言的基金（包括官方和民间的语言生态复兴组织等），开展此项工作的舆论宣传，争取国际国内团体的赞助，以推动此项事业的发展。并且汉语应该更加积极向外推广，让更多的国际人士使用我们的汉语。
许斌：Not only the organizations but also some foundation, including official and private language ecological rehabilitation organization, should be established. The job of these found is to carry out the work of public opinion, and strive for the support of international and domestic groups, promoting the development of the cause. And Chinese should be promoted more actively, so that it could be approved and used by more and more international people.
高浩：好消息是政府已经意识到中国语言文化的重要性，《国家通用语言文字法》已经被颁布，并且习总书记也很重视中国的语言文化建设。作为学生，我们能做的就是学习好中国的传统文化知识，将他们发扬光大！最后祝福中国的语言文化能够越走越远！
高浩：The good news is that the Chinese government has realized the importance of the Chinese language culture, "the national common language and the text act" has been promulgated, and General secretary Xi Jinping also put much stress on the building of Chinese language culture. As students, what we can do is to learn the traditional culture as well as possible, and carry forward them! Finally, I wish the Chinese language culture can go more and more far!
is it necessary to protect a language？
1、许彬Today saw a message on the wiki
今天看到wiki 上的一则消息：
2、高浩Tabasco Zoque (Ayapaneco) is a rural area in North America, Mexico, Tabasco (Tabasco) dialect, the language until 2011 ended only two old men can say that it is becoming an endangered language.
阿亚帕涅科语（Ayapaneco）是一种在北美墨西哥乡下地区的塔巴斯科州（Tabasco）方言，该语言至2011 年止只剩下两位老人能说，使得它正成为一种濒危语言。3、张家强National Aboriginal Language Association plan for Mexico Tabasco Zoque classes, so that the only two people to manipulate the language to teach language knowledge. Today Indiana University anthropologist language Sousse Mubarak (Daniel Suslak) team is preparing a dictionary Tabasco Zoque, expected to be completed by the end of 2011.
墨西哥的国家原住民语言协会计画为阿亚帕涅科语开课，让唯一操纵该语的两人传授语言知识。现今美国印第安纳大学的语言人类学家苏斯拉克（Daniel Suslak）团队正编写一部阿亚帕涅科语字典，预计2011 年底完成。
4、王凡As a result of natural selection, in fact, there are already numerous languages disappear, such as our Western Xia language, Khitan language. But if no one is to continue to use this language, why we have to protect and inherit this language?
作为自然选择的结果,事实上已经有无数的语言消失,例如我国的西夏语、契丹语。但如果没有人继续使用这种语言了,为什么我们还要保护和继承这种语言呢? 5、
许彬Language is thought coat (Samuel Johnson), with the demise of a language, we lose more than just a symbol of mankind system, but with the language of all relevant: ethnic history, customs, cultural beliefs
语言是思维的外衣（Samuel Johnson），随着一种语言的消亡，我们全人类损失的不仅仅是一套符号系统，而是跟这门语言相关的一切：族群历史，风俗习惯，文化信仰
6、高浩Language is also a status symbol. Since said earlier language carries ethnic history, customs, culture and religion, then just say that the language of this language group solidarity. Man as a social animal, the individual's identity is largely dependent on the identity belongs to groups. Lack of group identity, bringing the whole generation of identity confusion.
语言也是身份的象征。既然前面说了语言承载着族群历史，风俗习惯，文化信仰，那么语言就跟说这种语言的群体休戚与共。人作为社会动物，个人的身份很大程度上依存于所属群体的身份。群体身份的缺失，带来的是整整一代人的身份迷茫。
7、张I always thought that a harmonious and prosperous world should be based on diversity, each species, there are countless ties between this every language, a prosperity, a loss for both sides.
我一直认为一个和谐，繁荣的世界应该建立在多样性的基础上，每一个物种，每一种语言之间都存在这千丝万缕的联系，一荣俱荣，一损俱损。
8、王凡The question was really good，We do a lot of things, not looking with myopic eyes, there is no use, how much value; but to long-term vision, and to establish a correct attitude. This attitude is, the demise of language is a loss, we need to try and save and make up.
我们去做很多事情，不是用短视的目光看，有没有用处，价值多少；而是要目光长远，并确立一个正确的态度。这个态度就是，语言的消亡，是一个损失，我们需要尽力挽救和弥补。
Should dialects be allowed on air?
高浩：Good morning,everyone!welcome to my talk show.As we know, putonghua is our official standard language which has first been used in 1995.Recently,our government issued a notification,requesting all TV and radio presenters to speak standard putonghua and refrain dialects .Should dialects be allowed on air? Today it is my honor to invite three guys to discuss it.Welcome guys.
王凡：I appreciate you incite me in you talk show .Let us pay attention to the question.I think dialects should not be allowed on air,especially on mass media.Because for most people,learning and speaking standard putonghua is very important.Mass media,Tv and radio plays a leader role in promoting the use of standard language.
许彬：I disagree with you.I think every citizen has the right to choose language no matter dialects or putonghua.and similarity, tv and radio stations have the right to decide whether dialects or putonghua will be used in program.The popularity of certain dialects in some provinces or cities does not change the the dominant role of putonghua.The administration is so strict.
高浩：What about you,Mr.zhang?
张家强：I agree with xubing. In my opinion, Dialects is a unique local languages and some are completely different from the standard putonghua.They can help us to know more about the local culture and the human’s mind.China has the large place and long history,different place has different culture,only local language can tell us more clear.People will die ,but language still will be spoke one by one,day by day!
高浩:Mr.wang,they all do not agree with you, do you still insist you opinion?
王凡:Of course.Standard putonghua can help people communicate well ,no matter where you are and what you say.If everyone say their own hometown language ,there must be come up many kinds of social problems,such as communicateion problems,business problems and on.Thus,our government should promote the use of
standard putonghua. I am not mean that the mess media should use putonghua is a move to oppress dialects.We can still speak dialect with our parents,our hometown people.
许彬：Authorities should give better protection to dialects in a bid to protect local culture.So in some special program,dialects should be used,and local tv stations have the right to make programs to celebrate their local culture by using their dialect.
张家强：Doing like this will not harm Chinese culture and may protect our culture well. Our local language is our mother tongue,we should try our best to protect it,so do the government.
高浩：Finally,different people have different opinions.In my opinion,Putonghua is very important,dialects has the same place as it.In some official place,conference or tv news,we should use putonghua so that all around the country can understand.But in some local films or local tv stations, dialects should be allowed,it is a way to protect local language and culture. That is all ,thank you!
preserving purity or fighting a losing battle
张家强：众所周知，在2010年，中国新闻出版总署（GAPP）下发了一个文件，要求进一步规范语言的使用。该文件禁止报纸、出版商、和网站草率使用外文缩写和中英文的混合使用。大家对此有什么看法呢？
张家强：As we know,in 2011, The General Administration of Press and Publication of China (GAPP),has issued a document, which demands further standardization of language usage. The document bans newspapers, publishers and website-owners from sloppily using foreign abbreviations and acronyms, as well as the mix of English and Chinese. What do you think about this?
高浩：我认为中国新闻出版总署的这项规章是合理的。因为一个民族如果不知道怎样去保护自己的文化好语言，这个民族将是可悲的。现在中文中夹杂着越来越多的英文，是时候来净化我们的语言了。
高浩：I think this standardization order is reasonable. Because it's deplorable if a civilization does not know how to protect its culture and language. There is a growing number of English in Chinese now, It's time to purify our language.
许斌：我同意高浩的看法。近几年来，越来越多的英文和新发明的“既非英文又非中文”的词汇开始渗透到汉语中，给汉语带来了及其糟糕的体验。
许斌:I agree with GaoHao. In recent years ,more and more English and newly invented "non-Chinese and non-foreign" words have penetrated the Chinese language system，it brought bad experience for people to use Chinese.
王凡：中国的经济虽然发展迅速，但是文化却发展缓慢，中国缺少一个强大的文化体系来抵御西方语言的大量入侵。这项规定将有助于保护中国文化。
王凡：China's economy is developing rapidly, but the culture is developing slowly, China lacks a strong cultural system to resist the invasion of western languages. This provision will help protect the Chinese culture.
张家强：我认为这项规定也有它不合理的一面。它有可能给人们带来不便。比如说，现在人物已经习惯了一些英文缩写，如“CCTV”，“GDP”，“CPI”。如果突然之间改为中文全称，我们就必须说很长的中文词。大家觉得呢？
张家强：I think this rule can be un reasonable in some aspects. It can bring inconvenience to us . For example,we have been accustomed to some English acronyms, such as "CCTV", "GDP", "CPI"", if these words are read in Chinese, we have to say several long words. What do you think about this?
高浩：是的，这项规定也有它的缺点。在这个国际交流日益密切的时代，语言交织变得非常常见。人们已经习惯使用一些英文缩写，改变人们已有的习惯是很难的。
高浩：yes, this rule has its drawbacks. In an era of increasingly closer international exchanges, language interweaving is becoming very common.
People have been used to using some English abbreviations, it is very difficult to
change people's habits.
许斌：有些词汇，虽然它们来自于英文，但是它们已经深深的植根于国人心中，人们已经不把他们当作外来词汇了。
许斌: Actually, some words, although they are originally from English, have already become deeply rooted in China and people no longer see them as foreign.
王凡：客观的说，在全球化的背景下，中文对外来词汇的吸收和使用已不可避免。这项规定可能会压抑中文的生命力。
王凡：Objectively speaking, against the background of globalization, it's already unavoidable that Chinese absorb and use foreign words。The vitality of the language may be suppressed by this rule.
高浩：事实上，中国人已经开始接受越来越多的英语，这表明中国人比以前更从事对外交流。一个愿意与世界其他人有关的国家语言，必将成为受人尊敬的语言。高浩：In fact, Chinese people have begun to accept more and more English shows that the Chinese are more engaged with foreign exchanges than before. A national language willing to get involved with the rest of the world will surely become respected.
许斌：是的，整体来说，这项规定是个好规定。但是也需要改进。大家有什么改进的意见呢。
许斌：On the whole, this is a good rule, but it still needs to be improved.
Do you have any suggestions for improvement?
王凡：关于英语缩写，我认为政府部门可以征集民间意见，收集那些已经被广泛使用的词汇，在发布规定时，指明这些英文缩写可以被使用。关于报纸，出版物中的中文拼写错误，语法错误，需要被严格纠正。
王凡: I have some suggestions for the use of English abbreviations. I think the government should solicit opinions from the community. and collect the English abbreviations that have been widely used. When releasing the rules, the government should specify that these English abbreviations can be used. And the Chinese spelling mistakes, grammatical errors on the newspaper and publication need to be strictly corrected.
张家强：国家应该注重语言文化的建设，媒体应该注重中文的精确和质量。中国需要加强中国文化在国际上的影响力，提升国民的民族自豪感，让国民以说中文为荣。
张家强：The government should pay attention to the construction of language and culture, the media should try hard to improve the accuracy and quality of Chinese. China needs to increase the influence of Chinese culture in the world, Strengthen national confidence in the process of language improvement，make people proud of speaking Chinese。
2012考研初试成绩已经公布，接下来就是复试，其中的英语口语可以说是让很多英语不是很好的学生发怵， 针对这种情况，武理同起点考研在校研究生团队结合往年的辅导经验，总结了一下考研英语口语复试中常见的 问题及应对策略，希望能给正在准备复试的同学有所帮助。 首先必有的一个环节就是自我介绍，考生可以提前背一些自认为最容易把握的模板，并把自己的特色加在 8 里面，这将会为你在老师心中的印象加分不少。其实，把一种模板掌握得很熟练，足矣。 在自我介绍完了，老师就会开始问你问题这里列出一些常见的问题，可以认真准备。注意在准备的过程中， 要结合自己的经历和见解来准备答案，让自己回答的问题和整个的自我介绍融为一个整体。 在每一年的面试中都会有很多相同的问题，这些问题看起来很平常，却有很多陷阱。回答这些常见的看起 来很平常的问题，是很有艺术的。 传统面试问题（Sample Traditional Interview Questions） 1、"What can you tell me about yourself?" （"关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么？"） This is not an invitation to give your life history. The interviewer is looking for clues about your character, qualifications, ambitions, and motivations. 这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。这是一个必问的问题。考官并不希望你大谈你的个人历 史。是在寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。来判断你是否适合读MBA。 The following is a good example of a positive response. "In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important, but for me, it was even more important to make sure that the customer was satisfied. It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them. I'm very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best." 下面是一个积极正面回答的好例子："在高中我参加各种竞争性体育活动，并一直努力提高各项运动的成绩。 大学期间，我曾在一家服装店打工，我发现我能轻而易举地将东西推销出去。销售固然重要，但对我来说，更 重要的是要确信顾客能够满意。不久便有顾客返回那家服装店点名让我为他们服务。我很有竞争意识，力求完 美对我很重要。" 2、"What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?"（"在毕业以后5年内你想做些
北京英语口语考试试题(中级) 第一部分 Introduction and General Conversation (about 3 - 4 minutes) Good morning/afternoon! Sit down, please. (Take a seat, please./Please be seated.) What's your name? (Could you tell me your name?) * My name is Chai Qinghua . And what is your registration number (准考证号)? * My registration number is… Right. Can you hand me your mark sheet, please? （登分卡） (Can you give me the mark sheet, please?) * Here you are. Thank you. Now we are ready for the test. (Let’s begin our test.) First of all, I'd like to know something about you. Could you tell me sth. about you family (friends, work, study, hobby)? * Yes,of course. Where are you from? * I’m from Chao Yang District. How did you get here? Did it take long? * I came here by bus. It took me about an hour. Where is your hometown? (Are you from Beijing? Which part of Beijing are you from? Tell me something about your hometown. How do you like your hometown?) * Well, Beijing is my hometown. Beijing is the capital of China. It is both an ancient city and a modern city. It is also an international city. It is developing very fast. I like Beijing very much. There are many foreign companies in Beijing. So in the near future, if I want to have a job in these companies, I have to be good at English. How long have you lived in Beijing? (Have you been living in Beijing for many years?) * For about 18 years. Are you working or studying? (Are you a student? What is your job?) *I ‘am a college student . What is the name of your college? The Tongzhou college of Beijing university of technology . When did you begin to study in your present school? * I began to study here in September 2012. Is English an important course in your school? * Of course, it is a very important course in our school. Both teachers and students pay great attention to this course, because English is very important. How do you usually learn English on your own? * I often listen to English programs over the radio. * I often review what I have learnt in my English classes. What is your major(专业)? Do you like your major? Is it difficult to you? * I major is the Business Administration Management. I like my major very much. It is very interesting and practical. Some courses are easy to learn, but some are difficult.
根据教育部《武汉理工大学关于选拔普通高校优秀考生进入研究生阶段学习的通知》文件精神，结合学校实际，对普通高校毕业生进入硕士阶段学习提出如下要求。 一、报考事项安排 1.每年报考我校的考生很多，要早复习，早准备。按照考试范围复习。 2.我校考生，到学校考试中心，办理内部试卷。 3.每年有很多考生，不知道考试重点范围，不知道考试大纲要求，盲目复习，浪费时间和精力，复习效果很差，影响考试。 4.每年有很多考生，选择错误的复习资料，解题思路及讲解答案都是错误的，具有误导性，不利于复习。 5.学校为考生正确复习，印刷内部试卷。 6.内部试卷：包含考试范围、历年真题、考试题库、内部复习资料。 7.专业课，学校出题。一定要按照内部试卷复习，每年都有原题出现。 8.内部试卷联系QQ363.916.816张老师。学校安排邮寄，具体事项联系张老师。 二、选拔对象条件 1.普通高校本科毕业生，主干课程成绩合格，在校学习期间未受到任何纪律处分。 2.身体健康状况符合国家和学校规定的体检要求。 三、招生专业计划 1.招生要求和专业，详见《教育部选拔普通高等学校本科毕业生进入硕士阶段学习招生及专业总表》。 2.学校计划招收全日制硕士研究生和非全日制硕士研究生，《硕士学位研究生招生专业目录》公布的拟招生人数（含推免生），实际招生人数将根据国家下达我校招生计划、各专业生源情况进行适当调整。我校部分专业将另设计划用于接收调剂生，具体事项及拟招生人数将在初试成绩公布后另行通知。 四、报名资格审核 1.报考必须按照《教育部选拔普通高等学校优秀毕业生进入研究生阶段学习专业对照及考试课程一览表》以下简称《专业对照及考试课程一览表》选择报考专业，并填写《教育部普通高等学校毕业生进入研究生阶段
1, Do you know any secrets of longevity? What is your desirable life expectancy? Do you think people are happier as the life expectancy soars? 2, When you were a child, did you dream of going to Disneyland? What activities would you be interested in? How a Disneyland attract children? Talk about the advantages or disadvantages of a new Disneyland located in Shanghai. 3, The dictionary is usually considered only as a tool for consultation and not for vocabulary learning. However, some learners choose to memorizes and regard this as an effective strategy. What do you think of this way of learning? What role does the dictionary play in your language learning? 4, What so you think of face transplant, possible or absurd? If you can choose, which do you prefer in a face transplant: the donor or the recipient? Whose face would you like to have if it is possible? 5, People are suffering psychological damage because of society’s obsession with “permayouth”, which refers to the appearance of youthfulness maintained over time by men and women into cosmetic surgery clinics to maintain their looks. Do you think cosmetic surgery should be encouraged to maintain youthfulness? Give reasons to support your ideas. 6, What are the main difference of natural disasters and man-made disasters? What lessons have we learned from it? What can we do to help people in a disaster-stricken area? Give examples to illustrate. 7, Fashions come and go. Use specific examples to illustrate this idea. Are you a fashion victim of a slave to fashion? How do you think “Fashion is the art full of vigour and never out of date”? Do you think fashion is eternal or instantly changing? What is the point of following fashion? 8, April 23 is regard as the World’s Reading Day. Do you like reading? There is an old Chinese saying that travelling a thousand miles outdoes reading a thousand books. Do you agree? It seems that modern people are indulged in various types of electronic fun and no longer able to engage in reading. What is your opinion. 9, To protect our planet and improve our quality of life, low-carbon life has become increasingly important. What do you know about low-carbon life? How can we live a low-carbon life? 10, What are the important factors for staying healthy? Who do you think is responsible for the care of your healthy—you by yourself, your parents, or your doctor and medical people? What do you usually do to keep healthy?
Oral Test for Grade 2013 (Band 1) Topic 1: Campus Love Directions: Some students say one of their wishes at college is to develop a romantic relationship with someone they love. Are you one of them? Create a conversation with your partner(s) and exchange your personal views on campus love. Topic 2: Communication Problems Directions: Misunderstandings are very common in our daily lives. As a Chinese saying goes, understanding a girl’s mind is as hard as searching a needle under the sea. Do you think so? Do you agree that men and women speak in different styles? Are there any examples in your daily life that support your point of view? Create a conversation with your partner(s) and exchange your opinions on misunderstandings between men and women. Topic 3: Winning and Success Directions: Have a discussion with your partner(s) about winners in your eyes. Do you have your personal hero? What accounts for his/her success?
Unit 11 Philosophy of Life 课后习题： 1.幸福不在于拥有金钱，而在于获得成就时的喜悦以及产生创造力的激情。 译:Happiness lies not in the mere possession of money, but in the joy of achievements and the thrill of creative efforts. 2.从1994年开始，大学学费已经从1000涨到了3500，以至于许多学生，尤其是那些来自贫困区的学生选 择从事兼职工作来筹集他们昂贵的支出。 译:Starting from September 1994, the college tuition and fees has soared from 1000 to 3500 so that many students, especially those from poverty-stricken areas, choose to do part-time jobs to cope with their expensive expenditure. 3.总统所作的决定，经常是他的判断，他对僚属的信任以及对他们的情绪的关怀的混合体。 译:A presidential decision is always an amalgam of judgement, confidence in his associates, and concern about their morale. 4.风格优雅华丽，曲调流畅委婉，反映出江南人勤劳朴实、细致含蓄的性格特色。 译:The style is refined smooth and indirect, expressing the hard-working meticulous and Spartan character of the people who live south of the Yangtze. 5.保险业最近受到几项不利的经济因素所困而前景黯淡。 译:The insurance industry is cursed with a set of dismal economic characteristics that make for a poor long-term outlook. 6.良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行。 译:Although good medicine cures sickness, it is often unpalatable; likewise, sincere advice given for one’s well-being, is often resented. 7.由于不断加重的失业焦虑、有史以来最多地取消房屋抵押赎回权、不断攀升的能源价格，美国人对经济 的信心跌倒了新低。 译:Americans’ confidence in the economy fell to a new low, dragged down by worries about mounting job losses, record-high home foreclosures and zooming energy prices. 8.有趣的是，我发现媒体的规模与声誉和报导的真实性一点相关都没有。 译:Interestingly, there has been no correlation between the size and prestige of the publication and the accuracy of the report. 9.Near-term inflation expectations measured by the survey jumped to the highest since the turmoil following Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait in late 1990, which caused oil prices to soar sharply. 译:调查表明近期通胀预期已达最高，这是自1990年底伊拉克入侵科威特导致石油价格猛涨至今最高水平。 10.The slowdown coul d dovetail with Beijing’s own aims to moderate the contentious trade surplus and, at the same time, recalibrate growth away from heavy industry in favour of consumption and services. 译:经济减速能与北京缓和有争议的贸易顺差这一目标相吻合，与此同时，将重工业的增长调整为消费和服务业的增长。 11.But China also n eed to scrutinize all her action exposed to others because it’s the year 2008 and all people are watching this country’s all moves waiting for a chance to sting. 译:但是，中国也要仔细审查她的行动，因为这是2008年，所有的人都在观看这个国家的一切举动，想找机会挑刺。 12.Both developing countries and developed countries have realized the importance of technologies in building more energy-efficient and low-emission industries, however on transferring such technologies, developed nations underline the role of markets, while developing nations urge the combination of roles of markets and government.
Unit 1 was a striking woman with high cheekbones and strong angular features. 马文是一个引人注目的女人, 她有着高高的颧骨，瘦而强健。 though not willowy, Marva was immediately discernible in a crowd—even without the visibility afforded by her height—for she had acquired a poise and sophistication that gave her appearance a deliberate style. 马文老师瘦削而不软弱，就算她没有那么高，在人群中时还是一眼就能识别出来——因为她有着特别的镇静及教养，这些都使她有了一种严谨的风格。 Marva’s opinion, it was important to have a unique imprint. 在Marva老师看来，给人留下独特的印象是很重要的. 4.she was so determined.，or just plain stubborn . 马文老师意志坚定，抑或仅仅是固执。 was excitement building and Marva worked the momentum, like an entertainer who felt the pulse of an audience. 马文老师触动了孩子们兴奋的神经，她就像是一个能够触到观众脉搏的表演者。 had a teacher once who called his students 'idiots' when they screwed up. He was our orchestra conductor, a fierce Ukrainian immigrant named Jerry Kupchynsky, and when someone played out of tune, he would stop the entire group to yell. 曾经有一位老师，他把那些将事情搞砸了的学生称为“白痴”。这位老师名叫杰里，是一位令人望而生畏的乌克兰移民，他当时担任我们的乐队指挥。当有人在演奏中音调不准时，他会让整个乐团停下来，然后大吼。
1.The slogans and characters in the public service messages are more than memorable---they raise awareness, inspire individuals to take action. 2.The outcomes of collegiate education should be measured by the student's performance in classroom as they become proficient in the use of knowledge, acquire a solid basic education and become competent in a specific filed. 3.The beautiful campus provides an ideal space for contemplation and inspiration to aid us in that journey. 4.You will not be expected to undertake this intellectual journey on your own. We have an exceptional faculty and staff, dedicated to the search for knowledge and understanding, who will support and encourage you in your journey. 5.People cannot live apart from nature, that is the first principle of conservationists. And yet, people cannot live in nature without changing it. 6.Flying development of science and technology worldwide,as well as intensity competition in economic and technological fields have addressed a tough challenge to education. 7.The packing industry now finds itself under scrutiny as never before,as tough EU targets are set to reduce landfilling and increase recycling. 8.There is a gap between China and advanced countries in the area of science and technology, so it must depend on science, technology and education to carry out a sustainable development strategy. 9.Some say it is a man's world, but women actually make most purchasing and entertainment decisions, according to a study by market research firm NPD. It's long been accepted that women pick out most of the clothes for the family and decide on home furnishings, but this study of 51000U.S.households showed some surprising facets of purchasing decisions broken down by gender. Men defer to women when it comes to choosing movies, restaurants and television shows, according to the survey. The data indicated that women also decide where to sit in a movie theatre, where to shop for food and which guests come to the family home. In fact, the only areas where men had any clout involved personal electronics purchases, the family car and setting household budgets. The gender differences in purchasing could have implications for advertising, media and education companies, said NPD chief analyst Marshal Cohen, who spearheaded the research. "Anyone who's managing a brand, marketing a product or working for an advertising agency needs to be conscientious in the shifts in consumer dynamics," Cohen said. 10.I found it hard to identify with any of the characters in the films. 11.After months of disappointment, his perseverance was finally rewarded. 12.She made her meaning crystal clear. 13.Like most married couples they have had their ups and downs, but life is likethat. 14.After this cold winter, everyone is yearning for the weather to change. 15.This advertisement is calculated to appeal to children. 16.This riot is only manifestation of people's discontent. 17.Primitive man made himself primitive tools from sharp stones and animal bones. 18.The automobile was improved very rapidly after it was invented and soon displaced horses.
Music Do you think music makes you smarter and healthier? I think music can make us smarter and healthier. Studies show that music has a strong effect on our mood levels and emotions, and also on how we think and our general intelligence.Music can make people calmer and more relaxed. The music we listen to can have a profound effect on our test scores and our ability to quickly process information.And it can help students to integrate both sides of the brain for more efficient learning and reduce errors.If we’ve ever played an instrument, studies show that we’re already ahead of the curve. Playing an instrument is a great way to test out our creative thinking and push our brain to process information in a new way. I think music can make us smarter and healthier. Music plays a significant role in our life, it can make you relaxed, give you inspiration, and make your life colorful. Studies show that music has a strong effect on our mood level and emotions, and also on how we think and our general intelligence. The music we listen to can have a profound effect on our test scores and our ability to quickly process information. Music can help me concentrate. When I am feeling anxious or stressed , a piece of good music can bring me a pleasant feeling and good mood, I will be better to equipped to concentrate and focus my attention on a fairly lengthy task. Music can be a great pick-me-up for when you are stressed. Tuning in to one of your favourite songs can be incredibly soothing and help to reduce anxiety. Music can help increase endurance , listening to certain music could actually help you run faster. The best choices for exercise are up-beat songs that match the tempo of your running stride and which can have a metronomic effect on the body, enabling you to run for longer. Music can actually have a significant positive impact on patients with long-term illnesses, such as heart disease, cancer and respiratory conditions.Numerous trials have shown that music can help lower heart rate, blood pressure and help relieve pain, anxiety and improve patient quality of life. If you’ve ever played an instrument, studies show that you’re already ahead of the curve. Playing an instrument is a great way to test out your creative thinking and push your brain to process information in a new way. Some other activities that make people smarter and healthier. I think regular exercise can make people healthier, smarter and happier. Working out regularly may make us stronger and reduce the risk of illness. It can also lessen the possibility that you’ll lose brain function as you age. And exercise can help us to deal with stress in our studies, relationships or any area of life, because exercise is a form of stress itself and helps condition our body to deal with it. Even a little exercise can also make us calmer and more relaxed. And our brain is able work faster and more efficiently after exercise.
以下为爱麟霖/(Curlylin)倾情奉献，需要的朋友可以参考一下 7. Friendship (Listening and Speaking Course, Unit 3; Integrated Course, Unit 2) 1) Do you have many friends? What kind of people do you want to make friends with? Why? Yes. I’d like to make friends with loyal people. In my opinion,a friend is a person who can share his/hers happiness with you, who can lend you a shoulder when you cry,who can give you a hand when you are in trouble without asking for anything in return. In a word,a friend in need is a friend indeed, I think a loyal people can do the things which were mentioned above for his/hers true friend. So I prefer to make friends with loyal people, and I also believe I am a loyal people who you can make friends with. 2) How do you make friends? Please comment on “a friend you buy isn’t worth the price”. First,I’d like to talk to him to find out whether we have the same interest with each other. If the answer is YES,then we have the foundation to develop a friendship. The next days, all we need to do is to treat each other by heart and soul. 3) How valuable is friendship in a person’s life? How can we keep friendship alive? As for me, I regard friendship as a very important part in my life.Just imagine a life,there’s no one to be your friend. What life could be if you had no friend to talk to , no friend to comfore you and cheer you up when you were having a hard time,no friend to lend you a hand when you needed help …… Life without friends is unthinkable ... We have to do hard work to build up and sustain our friendship. First, let your friends know that you really care about them.It’s important to give some cues to your friends. Be sure your friend knows that she is cared about.Second,try to be with your friends when they are in trouble when they need you. Keeping friendship alive is not only to say some sweet words,but need some real action. 4) What does friendship mean to you? What kind of friends do you think are true friends? It's a fantastic experience in whole of my life. Friendship to me is what water to fish.I can't live without a real friend. 2问见（1） 5) How can we get along well with other people? To begin with, we need to be honest with others and always say what we mean. Lies will surely make people stay far away from us in the long run. After all,honesty is the best policy. Second, we have to be humble enough. If we are proud in public, we can hardly win other's respect, not to mention "friendship" . Finally, we must not be selfish. We should learn how to show concern for others. As long as we abide[?'ba?d] by what is mentioned above, we will find it easy to get along well with others.