湖南省蓝山二中高一英语必修四《unit3 Word Power》教案牛津版
Word power deals with different expressions related to computers. By learning rules of word formations, such as adding suffixes to verbs, and adjectiv es to form abstract nouns, you’ll increase your vocabulary more easily.
Brainstorming
Revise the common suffixes that are used to form adjectives learnt in Unit 1. Compare the following two groups of words. You need to decide which part of speech each word is, and think about the similarities and differences between the two groups.
Group1: house, milk, driver; game
Group2: revision, preparation, decision, difference, information,
All the words are nouns, but words in Group1 refer to physical things and those in Group2 refer to ideas, actions, and qualities. The nouns in Group2 are called abstract nouns, and we always use them to say something we cannot see or touch directly.
For reference (https://www.doczj.com/doc/1715585286.html,/glossary/abstract-noun.html)
A concrete noun refers to o bjects and substances, including people and animals that exist physically. They can be either an uncountable noun or a countable noun. eg: Clocks and watches exist physicall y and are Concrete Nouns. Time is a concept that has no physical existence; it is not a Conc rete Noun but an Abstract Noun. An abstract noun refers to states, events, concepts, feelings, qualities, etc. that have no physical existence.
eg: Freedom; happiness; idea; music are all abstract nouns that have no physical existence.
An abstract noun can be either a countable noun or uncountable noun. Abstract nouns that refer to events are almost usually countable: a noise; a meeting.
For reference (http://www.arts.uottawa.ca/writcent/hypergrammar/nouns.html) Concrete Nouns
A concrete noun is a noun which names anything (or anyone) that you can perceive through your physical senses: touch, sight, taste, hearing, or smell. A concrete noun is the opposite of a abstract noun.
Abstract Nouns
An abstract noun is a nou n which names anything which you can not perceive through your five physical senses, and is the opposite of a concrete noun. The highlighted words in the following sentences are all abstract nouns:
Vocabulary learning
Think about more abstract nouns you know. You may use a dictionary if necessary.
For reference Abstract Nouns
friendship peace civilizatio romance humor
n
hate liberty love charity hope
faith bravery comfort talent memory
childhood impression success failure law
skill feelin gs humor happiness sadness
loyalty joy strictness belief pride
honesty truth calm sympathy sleep
principle th rill wit sensitivity power
2. Read the words on the blackboard carefully and try to find the rules of forming abstract nouns from verbs and adjectives. You may notice that a suffix is used at th e end of each word.
Nouns Adjectives suffix
activity loyalty cruelty popularity active
loyal
cruel
popular
-ty
illness carelessne ss darkness happiness tiredness ill
careless
dark
happy
tired
-ness
Nouns Verbs Suffix
confusion impression invasion revision confuse
impress
invade
revise
-sion
association attention attraction civiliza ti on destination direction explanation imagination operation preparation production promotion suggestion associate
attend
attrac t
civilize
destine
direct
explain
imagine
operate
prepare
produce
promote
suggest
-tion
argument advertiseme argue
advertise
-ment
3. Read the instructions on page 46. Compare the words on the blackboard with the words in the tables. Pay att ention to the usage of abstract nouns. Most abstract nouns are uncountable. Only a few of them are countable, e.g., a hope, an idea, and a situation.
4. Do exercise on page 46 individually.
Answers
(1) development (2) popularity (3) failure (4) connection
(5) improvement (6) presentation (7) achievement (8) admiration
Part Function
floppy disc a flat piece of plastic for storing information
CD-ROM/DVD-ROM a CD or a DVD on which large amounts of information, sound
and pictures can be stored
keyboard a set of keys for typing
printer a machine that puts the words and pictures onto paper
mouse a small device moved by hand to move the cursor on a
computer screen
mouse mat a small square of plastic that is the best kind of surface
on which to use a computer mo use
hard drive this can store more information than a floppy disc
monitor a screen that shows information from a computer
screen a part where you can see the words and pictures
speaker a part of the computer where the sound comes out
Read the instructions and do the exercises on page 47.
Answers
(1) keyboar d (2) mouse (3) data (4) floppy disks (5) CD-ROMs
(6) CPU (7) connect (8) e-mails (9) information (10) Web
外研版高中英语必修4 全册教学设计教案
目录 Module1 Period1 Introduction Reading and Vocabulary Module1 Period2 Function Listening and Speaking Module1 Period3 Grammar Pronunciation Module1 Period4 Writing Everyday English Module2 Period1 Introduction;Reading and Vocabulary Module2 Period2 Function;Listening and Speaking Module2 Period3 using language Module2 Period4 Speaking;Writing;Everyday English Module2 Period5 Cultural Corner;Task;Module File Module3 Period1 Introduction Module3 Period2 Module3 Period3 Module3 Period4 Module3 Period5 Module4 Period1 Introduction and writing Module4 Period2 Vocabulary and Reading Module4 Period3 Function;Grammar 1，2 Module4 Period4 Listening;Pronunciation；Speaking Module5 Period1 introduction; Vocabulary and Reading Module5 Period2 Grammar;Function;Pronunciation
Unit 1 Women of achievement 1． Target language a. achieve, achievement, condition, welfare, institute, connection, campaign, organization, entertainment, inspire, support, devote ... to b. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. P2 Everybody sits and waits while the animals in the group begin to wake up and move. P2 But the evening makes it all worthwhile. P2 ... we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. P2 2． Ability goals a. Learn Warming Up, and know how to tell the great women and the famous women. b. Learn the way to describe a person from what the person did, what she/he looks like and so on. 3． Learning ability goals Teach Ss how to describe a person. Teaching important points a. By reading A protector of African wildlife, students can learn from Jane Goodall in at least two aspects: b. Ask students to answer these questions: 1) What made her a great success? 2) What should we learn from Jane Goodall? Teaching difficult points Let everyone believe that all of us can become Jane Goodall. Teaching methods Inspiration, Questioning and Discussion. Teaching aids A computer, a projector and a recorder.
高中英语黄金阅读(高一版) 习俗类 (1) In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them. At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill. Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day. Serving in restaurants is often large; too large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself. Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal. Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change. 1. Which statement is true? A. American people like sitting with people they don’t know. B. A hostess always seats a small group at a large table. C. American people never sit with people they don’t know. D. American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking. 2. What is served before you order? A. bread B. butter C. coffee D. cold water 3. What do American people always do when servings are too large for them? A. They take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogs. B. They leave the food on the table and go away. C. They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later. D. They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them. 4. Sunday dinner is_______. A. a dinner in the evening B. A big noon meal C. a big lunch on Sunday D. A supper on Sunday 【答案解析】本文介绍了美国人在外就餐时的风俗习惯。 1. D。细节题。根据第一段及关键句…it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them 可知 A、B、C 与原文不相符，同时关键句告诉我们“未
如切如磋，如琢如磨 ——牛津小学英语教学反思 我反思的题目的灵感来自于《诗经.卫风.淇奥》中的一句诗，里面讲述了学习要不断地琢磨和研究，才能有所收获、有所成就，本人涉足英语教学四五年了，回想这几年来的英语教学过程，有很多感受和心得，下面就针对我的教学实践说我的想法： 对待学生要宽严相济。英语教师一般不担任班主任，在学生心目中的地位肯定要稍为逊色一些，我也不例外，在教育学生的过程中，我总是以宽容的胸怀来关心学生，关心他们的学习，关心他们的思想，尽量从他们的角度去想问题，但是宽容并不是等同于纵容，我对待学生还是比较严格的，作业一般布置得不多，但是一定要及时完成，不能及时完成的话也要督促他们尽快完成，对于一些作业字迹潦草的同学，我也要求他们能给予部分修正或者重写。在背诵等环节方面，我也严格要求学生要全部背诵完毕，一些学习接受能力比较弱的学生我是进行重点指导，并且分层次、分段落来进行背诵。这些宽严相济的做法，不仅有效地提高了教学效率，也使学生感到教师不那么威严冷漠。也能学生对教师产生亲切但不失其威信感。把握教学要面面俱到。小学英语教学要特别注意听、说、读、写的全面训练和发展，但是在目前的英语教学现状中，重视了听、说、读，忽视了写，特别是如何正确地写，是一大教学困惑和难题。 我针对这一困难，在平时的教学中，在课堂上加强了这几个方面的操练，在听的方面，我尽量使用标准的发音和语气语调给学生良好的示范，还尽可能利用现有的教学资源来给学生多种可能的视听空间；在说的方面，我除了一般的问和答的操练之外，还创设多种教学情境和教学内容，来给学生充分而全面的操练；在读的方面，我除了常规的读课文和读文章外，我还多一些时间给学生来阅读一些课外的资料，这样多层次的学习可以切实地解决学生阅读量缺乏的问题；在写的方面，我在完成一般的笔头作业外，还在五六年级鼓励学生写英语小短文。这样多层次、全方位的听说读写训练，可以为学生的英语学习奠定扎实的基础。渗透文化要合理适当。现在的英语教学不仅仅局限于一般的知识传授，还需要一定的文化意识的渗透。我在平时的英语教学中，就经常有意识地渗透文化的内容和意识，如用餐、购物、问好、送礼等一些风俗习惯，可以采用中、西方文化的对比教学，从而能感受到西方人的热情、开朗、奔放的性格特征；在一些西方节日风情内容的介绍时，我鼓励学生自己去上网搜索，然后在课堂上进行汇报交流，并且在相应的英语教学进行表演展示；在讲述一些语言习惯的过程中，我有意识地让学生来进行表演。渗透文化虽然不可能像其他的知识一样可以产生直接的反应，也不能快速地见到教学效果，但是“文化是民族的灵魂”，可以从内心深处改变学生的精神世界。层次教学要清晰明了。在我们实际的英语教学中，学生之间存在着较大的差异，这时教师的指导和引领显得尤其重要。 我对待学习优秀的学生和学习较差的学生，采用了不同的方法，对待优秀生我采用的是“激将法”，每次遇到难题总是放手让他们去解决，这样的教学方式可以激发他们的潜能；对待后进生，在一些基础知识和基本技能的传授方面，则是多一些细致的耐心、多一份宽容的爱心，促使他们能有所进步、有所收获。这样的层次教学法，既可以比较顺利地完成教学内容，也可以为最大范围的学生考虑。 教学方式要灵活多样。小学英语教学最大的忌讳就是一成不变和刻板单调，
新版人教新课标高中英语必修四：unit3GRAMMAR教案 【语境展示】 1. The three words are pronounced in the same way. 2. They were given a warm send-off at the airport. 3. The matter will be looked into in the future. 4. I didn’t expect that I would be asked to speak. 5. The children are being taken care of by their aunt. 6. A new supersonic aircraft was being designed. 7. They have been warned not to swim there. 8. He told me that the factory had been closed down. 【归纳】 语态是动词的一种形式，用以表示主语和谓语之间的关系.。英语的语态分为两种：主动语态和被动语态.。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者；被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者.。被动语态常用于以下几种情况： 1. 不知道动作的执行者是谁.。如： Printing was introduced into Europe from China. 2. 不必提到动作的执行者.。如： Such things are not done twice. 3. 强调或侧重动作的承受者.。如： The girl is liked by everybody.
必修4 Unit 1 A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Afri ca. Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chi mps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and wa its in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Th en we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. Ho wever, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her b abies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observi ng and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she firs t arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to be gin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For exampl e, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until th en everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chi mps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how ch
牛津高中英语教学设计与反思 单元：Unit1 School life 板块：Reading 靖江市第一高级中学闻震宇 一·教学设计指导思想： 第一模块第一单元的主题为“School Life”, 整个单元内容的设计围绕高中生活这一主题展开，本节课的教学内容为“Reading School life in the UK”课文理解。在这一部分，学生将学会skimming &scanning阅读策略，并对英国学生的在校生活有所了解。 Teaching aims: 1. to read a magazine article about school life in the UK; 2. to learn to apply two basic reading skills: skimming and scanning; 3. to learn some expressions about school life; 4. to get some information about what school life in the UK is really like. Teaching procedures: Step1 Lead-in Play the song of ‘High School Life’ and show students’ photos. Can you guess the name of the song? What can you think of when we talk about school life? Now we are going to read a magazine article which is written by Wei Hua, an exchange student. She has been studying in the UK for one year. She will give us a brief introduction of her school life there. Let’s first preview the words that will be used in the article, the definition of the word is given, please match the meaning with the word. Step2 reading Before we read the article, we are going to learn the reading strategies: skimming and scanning. 1. Reading strategy－scanning We scan the text when we want to find certain information in a text quickly. Apply scanning to finish PartC1.C2. 2. Reading strategy－Skimming We skim a text when we want to get a general idea of what it is about. Apply skimming to find the key sentences of the paragraph. Find out the main idea of each paragraph and answer questions concerning the content of each paragraph. Part1: School hours: 1. Was she happy with the school hours? ______________ 2. School in Britain _______ around 9 am and __________ about 3:30 pm, while schools in China begins before 8a.m. We believe that ___________早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
Book 4 UNIT1 1.only+状语（副词、介词短语或从句）位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。 （把be动词/情态动词/助动词提前到主语前面） only+状语+助V+主语+其他 ① I realized that I was wrong only then. ? Only then did I realize that I was wrong. ② You can learn English well only in this way. ? Only in this way can you learn English well. ③ We will achieve success only when we work hard. ? Only when you work hard will you achieve success. 2.spend、pay、cost、take 表“花费” sb+spend+time/money+(in)doing sth/on sth sb+pay+money+for sth It+cost(sb)+money+to do sth sth +cost+ sb+money It+take(sb)+time+to do sth eg:①读这本书花了他两天的时间。 He spent two days ( in ) reading this book. = It took him two days to read this book. ②买这辆车花了他20万元。 He spent 200,000 on thiis car. = He paid 200,000 yuan for the car. 3.lead a(+adj.) life 过着...的生活 lead a quiet/simple/happy life 4.look down upon/on... 鄙视...瞧不起... eg：我们不应该瞧不起残疾人。 We shouldn’t look down upon / on the disable . 5.by chance= by accident 碰巧，偶然地 eg: 我偶然找到了那本丢失了的书。 I found the lost book by chance. come across... 偶然碰到（某人），偶然发现（某物） eg：我今天早上在街上遇到了一个老朋友。 I came across an old friend on the street this morning. 6.carry on (sth) 继续；坚持 eg：在他死了之后，他的孩子肯定会坚持他的梦想的。 After his death , his children will certainly carry on his dream. carry out 履行，执行，实行 eg：你必须实履行你的承诺，要不然的话没人会相信你。 You must carry out your promise, or no one will believe you. 7.intend to do sth 打算做某事 eg：我打算赶上早班车，但我没有及时起床。 I intented to catch the early train, but I didn’t get up in time. be intended for sb 为...而准备，专供...使用
牛津小学英语3A Un教学反思 【教学反思】 小学英语教学反思,本课是围绕服装来展开教学的。 我充分结合之前所学句型：Thisis…通过以旧带新,在my和your的基础上新授另外两个物主代词his和her。 学生在第一课时已初学了8个相关服装的词汇，shirt,T-shirt,blouse,sweater,coat,jacket,所以在第二课时开始，我就安排了简短的词汇复习。 学生通过介绍自己的物品，以及他人的物品，来操练句型：Look，thisis…that’s…在教学中，我请学生预先设计好衣服，通过用“Lookat…”来展示并介绍自己的设计，得到他人的评价It’snice.Hownice!It’ssmart.It’spretty.等教学内容，联系实际，便于学生记忆。同时结合做游戏，唱歌谣，听听做做等多种形式巩固了本课所学，并让学生自然习得本单元A部分的课文。 由于小学生注意力集中的时间较短，如何使各教学环节行之有效，如何让每一个学生都融入课堂，这意味着要关注每一个学生，使每一个学生都参与进来。在上课的时候，我尽量的关注着每一个角落的学生，采取单个练习，小组练习，男生操练，女生操练等多种形式让每一个学生都积极参与课堂的每一个环节。 总结本课教学情况，我觉得有以下几点需要在今后的教学中注意： 1.look/lookat…这个单词常常在课堂用语中用到，所以学起来应该比较顺利，但学生在运用的过程中肯定会混淆。 2.this/that这两个单词看来容易，但在发音上首先就遇到难题，th的发音对
中国人来说是个难点，更何况是孩子，在第一课时中，已专门区分过，所以第二课时相对比较好。其次这、那的关系学生常常分不清，再次thatis=that’s又是一个难点，太多学生会把它说成that’sis。 3.his/her这两个单词的意思学生能明白，但用起来就不会那么顺手，his 的读音又是个难点，学起来有困难，再把myyour这两个单词放一起搞，学生简直分不清到底是谁的了。 4.nice/smart/pretty这三个单词意思差不多，学生能领会，其中pretty的发音稍微难了点。 5.本课时容量较大，学生在新授的过程中有点累，所以对巨型的操练还不够到位，这个方面值得注意。 “努力创设开放、生动而有朝气的英语课堂”，这是《全日制义务教育英语课程标准》的一项基本实施建议，这一理念召唤和指引我们的英语课堂应该是一个充满生命活力的课堂，应该是教师在围绕学生发展而精心设计的基础上，充分运用自己的教育智慧，保持课堂的灵活性和开放性，让自己融入课堂，与学生一道，共同参与活动。我相信自己在今后的课堂教学中一定会基于这一理念，在课中精心创设尽量真实的语言环境，激发学生兴趣，让学生在感受，体验，参与、合作过程中来学习语言，感受用英语交流的乐趣和愉悦感，培养学生初步用英语进行交流的能力，为提高课堂教学的实效性而不断努力。
人教版高中英语必修4《Unit5Themeparks》教案 教学准备 教学目标 (1)阅读文章后，大部分学生能够归纳出三大主题公园的主题并列出园内的主要活动。 (2)阅读文章后，学生能够匹配图片与相应的主题公园，并恰当使用课文中的关键词汇和句型陈述理由。 (3)通过拓展阅读与小组合作，学生能够制定出一个简单的主题公园一日游计划 (4)通过本节课的学习，学生能够有较强的自信心自如陈述自己的观点。 教学重难点 (1)阅读文章后，大部分学生能够归纳出三大主题公园的主题并列出园内的主要活动。 (2)阅读文章后，学生能够匹配图片与相应的主题公园，并恰当使用课文中的关键词汇和句型陈述理由。 (3)通过拓展阅读与小组合作，学生能够制定出一个简单的主题公园一日游计划 (4)通过本节课的学习，学生能够有较强的自信心自如陈述自己的观点。 教学过程 Step1Warming-upandlead-in(5mins) (1)导入
教师提问学生“Haveyoubeentoathemepark?”与“Whatcanyoudoinathemepark?”，以此导入到本课的课题。然后通过图片介绍主题公园内常见的游乐设施，为文本阅读做好铺垫。 T:Hello,class.Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutthemeparks.First ,Iwouldliketoaskyou: ①IsourWestLakeParkathemepark?WhataboutJingqiWaterPark? ②Haveyoubeentoathemepark? ③Whatcanyoudoinathemepark? S1:Westlakeisnotathemepark.JingqiWaterParkisathemepark. S2:IhavebeentoHongkongDisneyland.Inathemeparkwecandoalot ofactivities. T:Exactly,inthethemeparkwecantakeroller-coaster,free-falldrop,swingingship,Ferriswheel,merry-go- roundandsoon.Inaword,therearevariousrideswecantakeinathemep ark.Well,whatdoes“ride”mean? S3:游乐设施 T:Yes.Hereitisanoun,meaning“供乘骑的游乐设施”. (2)揭题 教师引导学生对课文题目进行预测。 T:Withtheserides,thereisnodoubtthatwewillhavegreatfunina themepark,right?Justlikethetitleofthisarticlesuggest:Themep arks– fun.Butwhatabout“morethanfun”?Whatdoesitmeaninyouropinion? S4:“morethanfun”meansyoucanalsogetalotofinformation.
人教高中英语必修四全册教案
Unit 1 Women of Achievement I．教学内容分析 本单元的话题是“取得成就的优秀女性”,通过介绍几位不同国度、不同时代、不同职业、不同理想与追求、不同经历的杰出女性，探讨了女性对社会、对人类的价值和贡献，展示了女性的风采和她们在社会各个领域的成就。学习本单元有助于提高对妇女社会角色的认识，了解成功女性的奋斗经历和勇于斗争的精神，培养学生（尤其是女生）的事业心和社会责任感，建立正确的性别观和和自信心。 ．教学步骤 Period 1 Learning about Language (1) & Warming Up Teaching Goals: 1. To develop Ss’ ability of using words and expressions and speaking. 2. To Prepare Ss’ for the new unit. Teaching Procedures: Step 1. New words and expressions Purpose: To prepare Ss for the new lessons. 1. Ask Ss to listen to the tape of Reading
and read after the tape. 2. Ask Ss to read new words aloud and try to keep them by heart. 3. Ask Ss to make sentences with the following words and expressions. respect, considerate, explain, achieve one’s goal, devote… to…, deliver a baby, care for, Step 2. Words using Purpose: To develop Ss’ ability of using new words and expressions. To develop Ss’s ability of creating words. 1. Words using competition (1) Read the following ten meanings of the new words in this unit and ask Ss to guess the new words and spell them. Ss should put up their hands as quickly as possible. The student who does best will win the game.
牛津高中英语教学设计 教材：牛津高中英语(模块三)高一下学期 文档内容：教学设计—教案 单元：Unit 2 Language 板块：Project（第一课时） 作者：孙小朵 教案背景：新课改背景下，素质教育的真谛：创新与合作,着重于孩子能力的培养，鼓励在创新中成长。本课时的设计为Project的第一课时，主要是侧重于文本的处理，同时也把文章的重点短语一并完成，学生在课前做好充分的预习准备。对于Project的文本，我们在实际操作中达成了这样的认识：文本是用以阅读的，但是不同于Reading的阅读，Project的文本阅读不是单单以获取信息、了解文本为目的的，它的存在是以阅读为基础，为下一课时的图册文本设计提供信息与蓝本，本文主要是讲述了中国汉字的发展历程：汉字的出现.象形字.会意字.形声字.以及简化字。 Teaching aims: 1.Let the students know the development of Chinese characters. 2.Let students know the formation of Chinese characters. 3.Learn to explain the process of the Chinese character Teaching procedures: Step 1 Lead-in Ask students a question "Can you recognise these Chinese characters?"and Show the students some pictures about developing process of the Chinese characters and introduce the topic “The development of Chinese characters”. 【设计说明】作为文本阅读的导入，首先要找一些关于课文的图片来挑动学生的学习兴趣，激发学生的学习热情，自然而然地引至主题。 Step 2 Skimming Skim the text and think about how many parts we can divide the whole text into,then match the main idea with each part: A The origin of Chinese characters. B Simplified Chinese characters. C. Brief introduction of Chinese characters. D. Form and development of Chinese characters. para.1 C Para.2A Para.3-4 D Para.5 B 【设计说明】通过快速阅读掌握文本的结构划分，对于文本实现整体性的粗线条把握,在文本划分基础上概括每部分的总体大意。 Step 3 Reread the text and answer the following questions Part１
新人教版高中英语课文译文 必修四 第一单元卓有成就的女性 Reading 非洲野生动物研究者 清晨5点45分，太阳刚从东非的贡贝国家公园的上空升起，我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。我们当天的首相任务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒来的。这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开时黑猩猩睡觉的大树旁。大家坐在树荫下等待着，这时候黑猩猩睡醒了，准备离开。然后这群黑猩猩向森林深处漫步而去，我们尾随其后。在大部分时间里，黑猩猩或互相喂食，或彼此擦身，这在它们的家族里是爱的表达方式。简预先提醒我们，到下午的时候我们就会又脏又累。她说对了，但是到了傍晚时分我们就觉得这一切都是值得的。我们看到黑猩猩妈妈跟她的幼子们在树上玩耍，后来看见它们一起回窝里睡觉了。我们明白了黑猩猩家庭成员之间的联系像人类家庭一样紧密。 在简之前没有人完全了解黑猩猩的行为。她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常活动。从孩提时代起，简就想在动物生活的环境中研究它们。但是，这不是一件简单的事。当她1960年最初来到贡贝时。对女性来说，住进大森林还是很稀罕的事情。她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。她的工作改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法。比方说，她的一个重要发现是黑猩猩猎食动物。而在此之前，人们一直认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。她曾经亲眼看到
过一群黑猩猩捕杀一只猴子，然后把它吃掉。她还发现了黑猩猩是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她勾勒出黑猩猩的社会体系。 40年来，简·古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不是用于娱乐或公告。她还为黑猩猩建起了可以安全生活的专门的保护区，她的生活是忙忙碌碌的，然而，正如她所说的：“我一旦停下来，所有的一切就会涌上心头。我就会想起实验室的黑猩猩，太可怕了。每当我看着野生黑猩猩时，这个念头总是萦绕着我。我会对自己说：…难道它们不幸运吗？?然后我就想起了那些没有如何过错却被关在笼子里的小 黑猩猩。一旦你看到这些，你就永远不会忘记……。” 简已经得到了她想要得到的一切：在动物的栖息地工作：获得博士学位；还向世人证明女人和男人一样也能在森林里生活。她激励着人们为妇女们的成就而喝彩。 Using Language 为什么不继承她的事业？ 上学时我喜欢英语、生物和化学，但是我进大学该选哪门专业呢？直到有一天晚上坐在电脑旁研究中国的伟大女性时，我才有了答案。 很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于林稚巧大夫的文章。她是妇科专家，1901年生，1983年去世。林稚巧似乎一直都在为自己选择的事业而奔忙，去国外留学，写了很多书和文章。其中有一本书引起了我的注意。这是一本小书，介绍如何从妇女怀孕到护理婴儿的过程中降低死亡率，她提出了一些可以遵循的简单的做法，保持婴儿清洁和健康，让他们远离疾病。她为什么要写这些东西呢?林稚巧认为哪些妇女会需要这些忠告呢？我仔细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。也许是她们在遇到紧急情况时找不到医生。
英语公开课教学反思 林贤静 2010年4月7日，第六周周三上午第四节，我上了一节校级公开课，内容是：Unit 1—2 八年级下册，复习课。 这堂课内容含量较大，需要复习的知识点语法点较多而时间有限，所以本堂课合理安排时间、在有限的时间内完成复习任务是关键。所以，我把任务分成六个部分完成，一，复习本两单元的重点单词（25个重点单词）和词汇拓展（8个拓展要点），5分钟内完成。二，复习重点词汇20个，5分钟内完成。三，复习本两单元的重点句型10个，8分钟内完成.四，复习语法：情态动词的用法，冠词的用法，新句型:Why don’t you ……？的用法。5分钟完成。五，重点突破包括词汇点睛、句型透视、及语法聚焦等考题示例和拓展活用讲解和练习。12分钟完成。六，课时作业，当堂讲解，当堂批改，10分钟完成。 由于时间比较紧、内容多，所以上课时不免有疏漏。这堂课虽然按时完成了复习任务，但学生容易产生记忆疲劳。所以为了克服这个弱点，我故意安排了12分钟去讲练结合复习重点部分，有花10分钟时间去让学生动手做课时作业。我还通过多媒体的教学手段把多、繁的知识点和面直观的呈现个学生。这些环节有效的巩固了学生对知识点的记忆。 这堂课，不足的地方就是：多媒体教学手段不够熟练，不会添加一些有趣生动的画面或图片增强学生的记忆，还有设计的教学内容太多，学生消化起来困难，但毕业班的复习课内容多是很难避免的，因为在
有限的时间内要复习完整个初中阶段的学习内容，所以时间有限对我们师生来说都是很无奈的，只能采取增强记忆的手段加以巩固了。 在英语的学习和运用方面，词汇很重要。所以，复习中，我很着重单词和词汇的拓展还有短语的运用。每堂课前和课后，我都要求学生坚持做一些单词或词汇的听写，天天加固词汇的掌握。在这一点，我觉得很有效，提倡同行坚持。以后教学中，我还会努力，坚持反思，把好的发扬，把不好的改进，不断提高教学水平。