V ocabulary
III
1 appeals
2 identity
3 concern
4 disgusting
5 upset
6 influence
7 offensive
8 burst
9 stuff 10 thorough IV
1 Off/down
2 off
3 as
4 on
5 for
6 on/upon
7 to
8 over
9 in 10 of
V
1 H
2 F
3 D
4 K
5 B
6 C
7 L
8 I 9O 10N
Sentence structure
Ⅵ
1 Kate saw her bother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.
2 As she was standing up from her seat, mother dropped the glass to the
ground.
3 A policeman fired at a thief as the thief ws bolting out of the house.
4 As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her
jmother.
5 As teacher entered the classroom, all the students shouted “Happy
Birthday” to him.
Ⅶ
1 She litened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the
words.
2 She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.
3 He banged on the door while opening it.
4 In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.
5 The schoolmaster shot an angry glance at the naughty first grader
while talking with his parents
translation
Ⅷ
1As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”
2The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.
3 Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father’s objection.
4 As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start bugging him.
5 At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.
It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.
Ⅸ
1 我认为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性。
2 因特网提供了一个更快捷的方式，让我们与全球的新老客户取得联系，并保持沟通渠道畅通无阻。
3 父母与自己十多岁的孩子沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”，而且还在于双方都不理解对方的思想。
4 当父母与子女间有了这类沟通障碍时，青少年面临的问题可能更大。
5 青少年常常要经历这么一个阶段，在这个阶段，他们会让他们没面子，害怕他们达不到自己朋友的标准。
6 比如，青少年希望在外带到很晚，但是当第二天早上要起床上学时，那又是另一回事了。
Cloze
Ⅹ
1B 2B 3A 4A 5A 6A 7A 8B 9C 10B
11A 12A 13A 14C 15A 16C 17B 18A 19A 20C
SECTION B
Reading skills
Ⅰ
1F 2F 3O 4O 5F plus O 6O 7O 8O Comprehension of the text
Ⅱ
1C 2A 3B 4D 5D 6C 7B 8A
V ocabulary
Ⅲ
1.entitled
2.ruin
3.evaluate
4.trend
5.attitude
6.tend
7.curiosity
8.applying
9.reponse 10.concept Ⅳ
1.to
2. in
3.between
4.about
5.across
6.to
7.to
8.in
9.to 10.for
Unit2单元测试题 一. 选词填空 sure, be interested in, dark, be terrified of, be afraid of 1.It’s _____ outside now. I can see nothing. 2.Don’t _____the snake. I’ll give you a hand. 3.I’m ____ that he can come here on time. 4.Tracy____ being left alone in the house. 5.Paul_____ everything new he meets. 二、单项选择。 1. I ___________ frustrated when I wasn’t sure of the correct answer. A. may be B. used to C. used to be D. use to be 2. When I was a child, I used to ___________ chocolate. A. liking B. like C. liked D. likes 3. ___________ work in Microsoft? A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to 4. Where ___________ live before you came here? A. did you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to 5. No one likes him ___________. A. still B. never C. anymore D. too
九年级英语(上)第二单元重点必背Unit 2 Loving Our Planet Topic 1 Pollution causes too many problems. 一单词bee, several, chemical---chemistry, waste, stream, soil, breathe----breath, influence, weak, create, produce---production, gas, chest, anyway, coal, electric----electricity, deaf, print, disturb, harm---harmful, nearby, effect, industry, rubbish, destroy, blood, pressure 二短语my goodness 天啊 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事pour …into … 把…倒入…several = some = a few 几个be harmful to 对…有 害 do harm to 对…有害harm sb. / sth. 伤害某人/物 have an influence on 对…产生影响breathing problems 呼吸问题influence the look of the city 影响市容stand sb. doing sth. 忍受做某事 sleep well = have a good sleep 好好睡一觉quite a few / lot / bit 许多，大量 be in a good / bad mood 好心/坏心情hearing loss 听力丧失 manage to do sth. 设法做某事（强调结果）in public 在公共场所 had better (not) do sht. 最好（不要）做某事produce electricity by wind风力发电 all sorts of =all kinds of 各种各样的 high blood pressure 高血压 no better than 同…一样（差）=almost as bad / badly as 三重点句型1. All the flowers, grass and fish have gone! 2. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams. 3. There be +sb. / sth. +doing sth. 有某人/物正在做某事There be + sb. / sth. + to do sth.4. Everything has changed. 5. What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter/ trouble with you? 6. How long have you been like this? 7. The chemical factory produces terrible gas. The bad air makes my chest hurt.8. What’s more, the factory makes too much noise and I can’t sleep well at night.9. I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand the environment here. 10. It causes breathing problems and even cancer. 11. It’s difficult for me to breathe. 12. People who work and live in noisy conditions may go deaf. 13. Quite a few people living near airports also have hearing loss. 14. Nowadays many countries are trying to solve all sorts of environmental problems, including noise pollution. 15. Light pollution is harmful to our eyes. 16. Litter influences the look of our cities.17. It is said …18. It was reported …书面表达: Saving the Earth (112词) As time goes by, man is making the earth sick. People cut down too many trees and leave rubbish everywhere. Factories throw out their wastes without doing anything with them. This has caused some serious problems. For example, the land is sandy, the river is dirty, the air is less clean, even the temperature of the earth is rising. What should we do to save the earth? My suggestion is that we should plant more threes, put the rubbish into dustbins and stop factories pouring waste directly into the air or rivers. In
Unit10 语法句型专项训练 一、根据句意和汉语意思写出所缺的单词 1. It is a British (风俗) to have a tree in the house at Christmas. 2. She gave her mother a (亲吻). 3. Soon after we left England we could see the (海岸) of France. 4. They will travel in the (北方的) cities. 5. Did you (举止) well at the party yesterday? 二、单项选择 1. I don’t suppose anyone can work out the problem, ? A.do I B. don’t I C. can they D. can’t they 2. You supposed to take them out of the room. A. didn’t B. aren’t C. don’t D. can’t 3. Tom milk, but now he coffee. A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to drinking; drinks C.is used to drinking; used to drink D.is used to drink; is drinking 4. Lucy, come here! I have to tell you. A. anything important B. something important C. important anything D. important something 5. They found difficult to communicate with the boy. A.it B. that C. this D.one 6. Water i s very important to us. We can’t live it. A. except B. with C. besides D. without 7. — How was your trip in Beijing? — Not bad. My friends their way to make me feel at home. A. did their best B. went out of C. used out D. used up 8. The Olympic rings are the of the Olympic Games. A. name B. symbol C. mark D. emotion 9. —. Have a seat. —Thank you. A. All right B. That’s your home
人教版九年级英语U n i t12试题
初中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 14-15学年新目标九Unit12试题 Class: Name: Marks：（满分100分） 一.单项选择 (共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. — What would you like for breakfast? —I’d like some milk and pie. A. a; the B. a; / C. /; a D. the; a ( )2. — Is Mount Tai the highest mountain in Shandong? — I think so. It is 1,545 meters sea level. A. under B. above C. past D. along ( )3. — After being trapped (困住) for 36 days, Strong Pig was still when people found it. — It was great news. A. alive B. lively C. lived D. live ( )4. — Columbus was a man who changed the world. — I agree. His of America was one of the greatest events in human history. A. invention B. discovery C. appearance D. agreement ( )5. — Is the airport closed because of the bad weather? — No. But my flight to Beijing was because of it. A. locked B. booked C. lost D. cancelled ( )6. — Did Mrs Smith call you yesterday? — Yes. I was about for lunch when the telephone rang. A. going out B. to going out C. to go out D. go out
人教版九年级上册英语Unit 2 重要知识点总结 Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 第一课时(P9--10) 一、常用短语 1、Spring festival 春节 2、the Lantern Festival 元宵节 3、the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 4、the Water Festival 泼水节 5、April Fool’s day 愚人节 6、Tree Planting Day 7、May Day 五一劳动节8、Women’s Day 妇女节 9. be fun to watch 看着很有意思 have fun doing干什么有趣 have problems/trouble/difficulty in doing干什么困难 have a hard/difficult time in doin g 干什么艰难 10. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐 11. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅lose weight 减肥 12. in two weeks 两星期之后（用how soon 提问） 13. be similar to... 与.......相似the same as 和…一样be different from与..不同 14.good luck 好运气adj lucky adv luckily 15.throw water at each other 互相泼水 16、go to… for vacation 去、、、度假 二、重点句式 1、What a great day it is != How great a day it is! 感叹句式一：What+（a/an）+adj+可数名词单数名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！ = How +adj+ (a/an) +可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他！多么……！ 感叹句式二：What +adj +可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)！多么……！ What interesting books (they are !) = How interesting the books are! 感叹句式三：：What +adj +可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)！ = How + adj +主语+谓语! What fine weather it is! = How fine the weather is!
【宾语从句】九年级Unit2 语法专项练习 一、完成句子 (一)由that引导的宾语从句 1. We should relax for some time. He says（将两句合并为一句） He says _____ _____ should relax for some time. 2. “I will leave a message on your mother’s desk.” Lily said to me. Lily _______me that _________ __________ leave a message on ________ mother’s desk. 3.He said, "I'll be free next Tuesday afternoon. "（改写句子，句意不变) He said ________ ________ ________ be free the next Tuesday afternoon. 4.These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.（将两句合并为一句） He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong. 5.Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.（将两句合并为一句） My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than sound. 6. There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t kn ow.（将两句合并为一句） Jack didn’t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days. (二)由if ，whether引导的宾语从句 1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us? (合并句子) Could you tell us _____________ Mr Brown _____________ living in China? 2. My mother asked me, “Are you having breakfast outside?”(合并成一句，句意不变) My mother asked me _________I _________ having breakfast at home. 3.“Have you ever been late for school? he asked me.(改为宾语从句) He asked me _______ _______ ________ever been late for school. 4.Does the earth go around the sun? Susan wanted to know.（将两句合并为一句） Susan wanted to know __________ the earth __________ around the sun. 5. “Do you enjoy your volunteer work on weekends?” the reporter asked the girl. (改写句子，句意不变) The reporter asked the girl _______ she _____________ her volunteer work on weekends. 6.“Are you going to watch the football match next Sunday?” father asked me. (改为复合句) 7. Father asked me __________ __________ __________ going to watch the football match the next Sunday. 8.“ Does your sister walk to school every day?” She asked me. （改写句子，句意不变) She asked me _________my sister _________to school every day. 8. My friend asked me, “Can you make fruit salad?” (改写句子，句意不变)（济南2012） My friend asked me ______________ I ______________ make fruit salad.
新人教版九年级英语第二单元检测卷及答案 新人教版九年级第二单元检测试题 一. 单项选择（共20小题；共20分） 1. I think the man is right. A. when B. if C. whether D. that 2. Jim said he hadn't finished his homework. A. that B. if C. whether D. where 3. They wonder robots will make humans lose their jobs or not. A. that B. if C. whether 4. I've decided to go to London next week. I was wondering you could go with me. A. if B. when C. that D. where 5. --- Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. --- Yes. man he is! A. What a smart B. How smart C. What a stupid D. How stupid 6. good time we have had in the junior middle school! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 7. Mary got good grades in school. excited she is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 8. --- fast the time flies! --- Yes, we'll leave school in a month. Let's study harder.
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 必记单词 Mooncake 月饼 Relative 亲属亲戚 Lay 放置安放产（卵）下（蛋） Tie 领带v 捆束 Lie v 存在平躺处于 Business 生意商业 Stranger 陌生人 Steal 偷窃取 Admire 欣赏仰慕 C hristmas 圣诞节 Dead 死的 Present 现在礼物adj 现在的 短语归纳 1. watch the races 观看比赛 2. five meals a day 一天五顿饭 3. put on five pounds 增胖5磅 4. in two weeks 两周后 5. sound like fun 听起来很有趣 6. be similar to 与…相似 7. from …to…从…到… 8. throw water at each other 互相朝对方泼水 9. wash away bad things 冲走坏事 10. have good luck 交好运 11. has/have been celebrating 一直庆祝 12. fpr centuries 数个世纪 13. in the shape of …. 呈…形状
14. many traditional folk stories 许多传统的民间故事 15. the most touching 最感人的 16 shoot down nine suns 舍下九个太阳 17. plan to drink it 计划喝掉它 18. try to steal the medicine 企图偷药 19. refuse to give it to him 拒接把它给他 20. fly up to the moon 飞向月球 21. call out her name 呼唤她的名字 22. so…that …如此…以至于… 23. lay out her favourite fruits and desserts 摆放她最喜欢的水果和甜点 24. the tradition of admiring the moon 赏月的传统 25. as a result 因此，结果 26. on the third Sunday of June 在六月的第三个周日 27. take them out for lunch 带他们出去吃午餐 28. more and more popular 越来越流行 29. help sb. do/to do /with sth. 帮助某人做某事 30. dress up as ghosts 装扮成鬼 31. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人 32. give sb a treat 款待某人 33. treat sb.nicely 对待某人友好 34. treat sb.with kindness and warmth 用善心和热情对待… 35. on October 31st 在10月31 日 36. think of 想起 37. the true meaning of Christmas 圣诞节的真正意义 38. the importance of sharing 分享的重要性 39. a novel written by LuXun 一篇鲁迅写的小说 40. think about himself 考虑自己 41. care about 在乎，关心 42. warn sb. (not) to do 告诫某人（不）去做某事。 43. expect (sb ).to do 期待（某人）干某事 44. remind sb of…使某人想起…
1.---你怎样学习英语？ 2.---我通过小组学习的方式来学习。 3.---你通过大声朗读学英语？ 4.---是的，我是。它有助于我的发音。 5.---我怎样才能读得更快？ 6.---你可以通过读意群来读得更快。 7.---我怎样才能改善我的发音？ 8.---一种方法是听磁带。 9.我知道泼水节真的很有趣。 10.泼水节多么有趣啊！ 11.我想知道他们明年是否还会进行比赛。 12.那些龙舟队真是太棒了！ 13.我想知道六月是否是游览香港的好时间。 14.龙舟真漂亮啊！ 15.我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。 16.香港的食物真美味啊！ 17.---打扰了，你知道我在哪里能买些药吗？ 18.---当然。沿着这条街有一家超市。 19.---你能告诉我怎样去邮局吗？ 20.---抱歉，我不确定如何去那里。 21.---你能告诉我今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？ 22.---晚上八点开始。
23.---我想知道接下来我们应该去哪里。 24.---你们应该试一下那边那个新开的骑乘项目。 25.我过去很矮。我过去在学校里不受欢迎。 26.Paula过去很文静。她过去不喜欢测试。 27.---你过去很矮，不是吗---是的，我是的。 28.他过去戴眼镜吗不，他不带。 29.---你的衬衫是棉质的吗？ 30.---是的，它们是的。并且它们是美国制造的。 31.---这个飞机模型是有什么制作的？ 32.---它是由用过的木头和玻璃制成的。 33.---在中国哪里产茶？ 34.---它产自许多不同的地区。 35.---茶是怎么制成的？ 36.---茶树在山坡上种植。当叶子长好了，人们就用手把它们采摘下来，然后送去加 工。 37.---拉链是什么时候被发明的？ 38.---它是在1893年被发明的。 39.---它是由谁发明的？ 40.---它是由Whitcomb Judson发明的。 41.---茶是什么时候被带到朝鲜的？ 42.---它是在6世纪和7世纪期间被带到了朝鲜。 43.---热冰激凌勺是用来干什么的？ 44.--她它是用来提供很凉的冰激凌的。
九上Unit7试卷2 一、单词拼写.(25) 1. Parents should buy some e______ programs for children to study. 2. Do you know C______? He’s an important Chinese thinker. 3. Tom often s______ the Internet on weekends. 4.It was the most e_________ journey I have ever had. 5. The diamond ring is really f______. 6. How p______ it is in the countryside! 7. My brother told me a t______ story of ghosts. 8. My brother bought an ______________ computer last week. 9. The government o___________ that school much money. 10. They d_________ to go on vacation in Harbin. 11. You shouldn’t read people’s p________ letters. 12. I felt t________ after two hours’ walk. 13.He p_________ his clothes last night. 14.How long does it t________ to walk to school every day? 15. the company have p_________-him with a car. 16. I want to s_________ by ship for America. 17. A t__________ is a person who translates. 18. What’s you’re a_______ towards this matter? 19. After lunch, they c_________ finishing the work. 20. They go to c________ every Saturday. 21. The students are very l________ in class. 22. It is c_________ to go to school by bus. 23. I won’t go to bed u________ I finish my homework. 24. I’d like to go somewhere r__________. 25.I would not like to go Africa because I don’t know the l_________. 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空(10) 1. I’m sorry ______ (say) that there’s nothing ______ (eat). 2. This afternoon the biggest football match of this year ______ (be) on TV. 3. They told us that Mr. Wu ______ (see) the film before. 4. It is ten years since I ______ (leave) my hometown. 5. You need something ______ (drink), don’t you? 6. Either he or I ______ (be) right. 7. No ______ (smoke) in the hospital, please. 8. He would take out his money and ______ (pay) for the bill. 9. It’s time for rest; let’s stop ______ (have) our lesson. 10. What color do you decide ______ (buy)? 三、单项选择(30) ( )1. I’d like to trek ______ the jungle. A. through B. across C. over D. on ( )2. —Why do the people decide ______ these days? —Because there’s not much to do.
九年级英语第二单元重点知识点 九年级英语第二单元重点知识点 P9 1.泼水节theWaterFestival 2.端午节theDragonBoatFestival 3.春节theChineseSpringFestival 4.元宵节theLanternFestival 5.多么美好的一天！Whatagreatday! 6.有点儿太拥挤alittletoocrowded 7.Bill认为这些比赛看着不那么有趣。 8.看着有趣befuntowatch P10 1.看望亲戚visittherelatives 2.外出吃饭/就餐eatout 3.体重增加5磅;胖了5磅putonfivepounds 4.你猜怎么着?/你知道吗？/想不到吧?Guesswhat? 5.在两周之后 6.听起来像…soundlike 7.类似于；与...相似besimilarto 8.把…抛向/泼向/洒向…throw…at… 互相泼水throwwaterateachother 9.洗掉；清洗；冲走washaway 10.有好运；运气好havegoodluck
P11 1.庆祝中节celebratetheMid-AutumnFestival 2.呈满月的形状intheshapeofafullmoon 3.击落shootdown 瞄准……射击shootat 4.长生不老liveforever 5.计划做某事plantodosth. 6.努力/尽力/试图做某事trytodosth. 尽某人的最大努力做某事try/doone’sbesttodosth. 尝试做某事trydoingsth. 7.从……偷某物stealsth.from…… 抢劫某人某物robsb.ofsth. 8.拒绝做某事refusetodosth. 9.飞上月球flyuptothemoon 10.大声叫callout 11.赏月admirethemoon 因某事而钦佩某人admiresb.forsth. 12.和家人分享月饼sharemooncakeswithone’sfamilies 13.结果asaresult 因为，由于asaresultof相当于becauseof P13 1.穿上盛装，乔装打扮dressup 装扮成，打扮成dressupas 穿着……的衣服dressupin
九年级英语单元检测（Unit 2) 一、选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。（5分） （ A ）1. In the end，he got the full mark in the math exam. A. At last B. At the end C. At first （ B ）2. He made a decision to leave his family. A. decide B. decided C. decides （ A ）3. We are proud of our strong country. A. take pride in B. take pride C. are pride of （ C ）4. She used to be afraid of the dark.. A. be afraid to B. be terrified C. be terrified of （ B ）5. Wang ping is no longer a child. A. not…any more B. not…any longer C. not more 二、选择填空，从各题的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共25分，每小题1分） （ B ）6. They enjoyed _____ piano. A. play B. playing the C. playing （ A ）7. _____ you _____ to go to the park when they were children? A. Did, use B. Did, used C. Do, use （ B ）8. Mary _____ six dollars for the pen. A. spent B. paid C. cost （ B ）9. I’m _____ in the _____ film. A. interested, interested B. interested, interesting C. interesting, interested （ A ）10. --- _______________________? --- She is medium height. A. What’s she like? B. How is she? C. What does she like? （ B ）11. He _____ has time for concerts, does he? A. hard B. hardly C. already （ C ）12. My life _____ a lot in the last few years. A. change B. changed C. has changed （ A ）13. I will eat ice, meat _____ noodles.
九年级新目标英语短语和重要句型归纳 Unit1.How do you study for a test? 1.听磁带_______ 2.向老师请求帮助__________ 3.制作抽认卡_________ 4.观看英语录象__________ 5.朗读___________ 6.练习语音_________ 7.说的技能_________ 8.太…而不能____________ 9.询问有关… _________ 10.学英语的最好方法____________ 11.具体的建议___________ 12.观看演员说话__________ 13.发现看电影令人沮丧___________ 14.得到大量的写作练习____________ 15.一点也不____________ 16.变得兴奋_________ 17.结束做…__________ 18.英语口语____________ 19.练习说英语________ 20.加入英语俱乐部_____________ 21.嘲笑某人____________ 22.编对话____________ 23.首先___________ 24 .一开始___________ 25.写下______ 26.后来________ 27.写我自己创造的句子____________ 28.做调查______ 29.做某事对某人来说困难____________ 30.在语法方面犯错__________ 31.发音正确____________ 32.没关系____________ 33.害怕做… _________ 34.造完整的句子___________ 35.帮助很大____________ 36.有点帮助_____________ 37.秘诀之一_____________ 38.记笔记____________ 39.一个好的语言学习者_______________ 40.开始做… ___________ 41.喜爱做…____________ 42.被感动______________ 43.做…有困难__________ 44.查字典____________ 45.获奖____________ 46.处理_________ 47.担心_____________ 48.对…生气______________ 49.持续生气____________ 50.时间流逝___________ 51.看见某人在做某事______________ 52.意见不同_______________ 53.解决问题_______________ 54.把问题看作挑战______________ 55.抱怨…_____________ 56.把…变成…___________ 57.做某事是我们的责任__________ 58.尽力做…____________ 59.在老师的帮助下____________ 60.把…和…进行比较______ 61.尽责________ 62.画水彩画 Watch/see/hear sb do 看到听到某人做（全过程） Watch/see/hear sb doing 看到听到某人做（片段） I find it difficult for me to memorize the words. I find it is difficult for me to memorize the words. I find memorizing the words is difficult. It’s + adj(difficult, hard, easy, necessary, etc) + (for sb) to do sth. 做什么对某人来说是…的 1.listen to tapes 2.ask the teacher for help 3.make flashcards 4.watch English-language videos 5.read aloud 6.practice pronunciation 7.speaking skills 8.too …to 9.ask about 10.the best way to learn English 11.specific suggestions 12.watch the actors say the words 13.find watching movies frustrating 14.get lots of writing practice 15.not at all 16.get excited 17.end up doing sth. 18.spoken English 19.practice speaking English 20.join an English club https://www.doczj.com/doc/108283575.html,ugh at 22.make up conversations 23.first of all 24.to begin with 25.write down https://www.doczj.com/doc/108283575.html,ter on 27.write my own originalsentence 28.do a survey 29.It’s difficult for sb to do 30.make mistakes in grammar 31.get the pronunciation right 32.It doesn’t matter. 33.be afraid to do sth/be afraid of doing sth/ be terrified to do sth /be sth. terrified of doing 34.make complete sentences 35.help a lot 36.help a little 37.one of the secrets 38.take notes 39.a good language learner 40.start doing /start to doing 41.enjoy doing sth. 42. be impressed 43.have difficulty doingsth/have problems doing sth/have trouble doing sth 44.look up …in a dictionary 45.win a prize 46.deal with /do with 47.worry about 48.be angry with /be mad at 49. stay angry 50.Time goes by. 51. see sb doing sth 52.have disagreements 53.solve a problem 54.regard problems as challenges https://www.doczj.com/doc/108283575.html,plain about 56.change sth into /turn …into57.It’s our duty to do sth 58.try one’s best to do /do one’s best to… 59.with the help of sb./with one’s help https://www.doczj.com/doc/108283575.html,pare …to … 61.do one’s duty 62.paint pictures 一、基础语法。 （一）现在完成时态 1、现在完成时的定义：现在完成时是表示 在过去发生但与现在情况有联系的动作或状态 的时态。 2、现在完成时的构成：现在完成时是由“助 动词have/has+动词过去分词”构成的。 助动词have/has可以与主语缩写为’ve/’s。 e.g. I have →I’ve We have → We’ve He has →He’s It has →It’s ②规则变化的过去分词与动词过去式一样。 ③不规则变化的动词过去分词见表。Book 3 P255—257 3、现在完成时的基本句型。 ①陈述句肯定形式。 e.g. I have had lunch. 我已经吃 过午饭了。He has gone to Beijing. 他去北京了。 ②陈述句否定形式。（在助动词have/has 后+not，可缩写为haven’t/hasn’t） e.g. I haven’t had lunch. 我还未吃 午饭。 He hasn’t gone to Beijing. 他还没有去北京。 ③一般疑问句形式及其答语。（将助动词 have/has提前，答语一般用have, has回答） e.g. Have you had lunch? 你吃过午饭了没？ Yes, I have. No, I haven’t. Has he gone to Beijing? 他去过北京了没有？ Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t. 否定回答还可以用：No, not yet. / No, never. / No, not even once等。 ④特殊疑问句形式。（疑问词+一般疑问句） e.g. Where has he gone? 他去了哪里？