句子
（一）句型变化之基石：一般疑问句
A将下列各句变为一般疑问句,并相应回答。
1.I am a student.
_____ ______ a student? Yes, ____ _____.
2.My father is a math teacher.
_____ ______ father a math teacher?
Yes, ____ _____.
3.Our pears are green.
____ _____ pears green.? No, ____ _____
4.Kate often eats eggs.
_____ Kate often _____ eggs? Yes, ___ ____.
5. Those are some English books.
____ those ____ English books ? No, ____ ____.
6.He does sports every day.
____ he ____ ____ every day? No, ____ ____.
7.That looks easy.
______ that ______ easy? Yes, ____ ____
8. I am free. _____ _____free? Yes, ____ ____.
B 翻译“吗”也不难
9..这是你的书吗？不，不是。your book？(=Is this book _____? ) ，it
10. 那是他的橡皮吗？是的。
his ？, it .
(=Is that _____ ____? )
11. 你叔忙吗？______ your ______ ______?
12.他最喜欢打排球吗？
_____ his _________ ______playing volleyball? Yes , _____ _____. (=_____ he _____ volleyball _____ ? Yes , _____ _____.)
13.你能拼写它吗？
_____ you _______ it? No, ___ _____.
14.你的手表找到了吗？your watch ？
15.你们学校举行校庆吗? ________ you ________ a _________ ________ at your school? No, ___ ____.
16. 他在班上有很多朋友吗？没有。______ he ______ ______friends _____ his class? No, he ______.
17. 你随身带着电脑了吗？
_____ you have a _________ _______ you?
18. -- 3月12号是植树节吗？--是的。
--______ March _________ Tree Planting Day?
-- Yes, ______ _____.
(二)
否定句，挠头不如抓住“not”，按对地儿。
A将下列各句变为否定句
1.I am ten years old. I _____ ______ ten years old
2.She is healthy. She _____ healthy.
3.My brother likes tomatoes.
My brother __________ ________ tomatoes.
4. That is an eraser. _______ _______ an eraser.
5. He needs a book. He ________ ________ a book.
6. There are some cats under the tree.
There _____ _____ cats under the tree.
7. The girls like playing volleyball.
The girls ________ __________ playing volleyball
8. Gina doesn’t play golf every day. (改为肯定句)
Gina ___________ __________ every day.
9. She sells eggs, bananas and apples there.
She ______ ______ eggs, bananas _____ apples there.
10.I have many books. I _____ _____ _____books
B否定译文不用慌，not 紧随动词旁
11. 她姐姐既不吃鱼也不吃鸡。
Her sister ___ ___ fish _____ chicken.
12. 我们不需要桌子，我们需要买书橱。We _______ ______ a table. We _____ ____ ____ a bookcase
13.让我们别打篮球了。
Let’s _______ _______basketball.
14.他跑的不好。He ______ run _______.
15. 今天不是他的二十岁生日。
Today is ______ ________ _________ birthday.
16.她最喜欢的水果不是草莓
____ favorite fruit _____ _______.
(=she _____ like ___________ best.)
17.我双亲不在中国。
My _________ ________ in _______.
18.他不认为数学很难。
He________ think math ________ _________.
(三)
世间阴阳平衡，句子单复相成。
A 将下列各句变为复句。
1. I’m Chinese. _______ Chinese.
2. She is a good girl. ______ ______ good _______.
3. This is an eraser. _______ are ________.
4. Is that a dictionary? Are ______ ____________?
5.Where’s my book? Where books?
6. He has a baseball watch.
_____ have _____ baseball ______.
7.The girl doesn’t play ping-pong, and she only watches it on TV. The ______ ______ play ping-pong, and _____ only ______ ______ on TV.
8.Can you see the man doctor in the photo?
Can you see the __ in the ?
B将下列各句变为单句
1.They are her pens. ______her ______.
2.Those are some English books.
_________ _______ English _________.
3. My parents have dinner with us every day
My _______ ____ dinner with ____ every day
4.When are your parents’ birthdays?
When ____ your ________ ________?
5.We like oranges, because they are delicious.
_____ like ________, because ______delicious.
6.They don’t listen to music on the radios
He _______ _______ to music on the_______.
C 单复之谜：主谓一致
1 他们的沙发很干净.______ sofa _____ tidy.
2.这双袜子10美元
This ______ of socks _____ 10 ______.
3.跑步明星总是有一个好的饮食习惯。
The ______ star always _____ a _____ ______habit.
4这个女孩周日教我们英语.
The girl _____ ______English on _______. .
5.他们喜欢和我的狗一起玩
They like my dog.
6.瓶子里有一些水
There ________ some water in the bottle.
7.这孩子周六晚上经常看电视
The child often _______TV ____ _______ evenings.
8.我的表兄在学校完成作业My cousin _______ _______ homework at school.
9. 我和朋友课后踢足球。
I with my friend _______ soccer ______ class.
10. 你妈妈通常在哪里买菜？
Where _____ your mother ______ _________ ?
（四）
特殊疑问句---披着狼皮的羊：
H/ Wh 盖帽，一般疑问垫后
A How 句集锦
1. My sister is 6 months old . （划线提问）
_______ _______ _______ your sister ?
2.They are healthy. _____ are they? （划线提问）
3. The black trousers are 89 yuan. （划线提问）
_________ ______ ______ the black trousers?
4. My aunt can speak a little English. （划线提问）
______ ______ English ______ ______ aunt speak?
5. 你如何用英语拼写它？
____ _____you _______ it _____ _______?
6. 你好吗？我很好，多谢。
_______ are you? I’m ________, __________.
7.- 这件红色的毛衣多少钱？—8美元。
-_____ _____ ____ the red sweater? -____ eight ____.
8 这条黑色的裤子多少钱？--3美元
-_____ _____ _____ these pants? - _____ three dollars.
9.he eats two eggs for lunch. （划线提问）
______ ______eggs _____ he ____ for lunch.
10.The babies need some milk. （划线提问）
_____ _____milk ____the babies need?
B what “我”最能
1. Her family name is Jenny. (划线提问)
________ _________ _________ name ?
2. The car is black and white. (同上)
_______ ________ is the car?
3. This is a map in English. (同上)
_________ _________ in English?
4. He has a basketball.（同上）
_________ _________ he _________?
5. It’s a red apple. (同上) this？
6. Jenny’s telephone number is 212-6731. (同上)
_________ Jenny’s _________ _________?
7. It’s Tuesday today. （同上）______ ______ is today?
8. Lisa wants to buy some CDs. （同上）
_______ _______ Sally _______ to ________?
9. 那个用英语怎么说？_______ that in ________?
10. 那双红鞋多少钱？
________ the ________ of the red __________？
11.你在哪个班？______(=which) class are you ___?
12.你最喜欢哪个城市？______ city ____ you like _____ ?=______ your _________city?
13.你生日是什麽日子？
______ the date of ______ _______?
14.四十四加十二得几？
_____ is ________ and _______?
15.今天周几？______ _____ is it today?
16.她叫什么名字？________ ________ name?
17.那床被子是什么颜色的？
_________ __________ is the quilt?
C 无论何时与何地，仆人位置往后站
1.Your baseball is under the chair.（对划线部分提问）
_____________ ___________ my baseball?
2. We have a sports meeting on September29th.
（划线提问）______ ______ you _______ a sports meeting?
3.My birthday is October 17th . (划线提问)
_________ ________ _________ birthday?
4. I can watch an interesting game on TV today .
(划线提问)________ ______ you _______ an interesting game on TV?
5. They play baseball at school. ( 划线提问)
_______ _______ they play baseball ?
6. 你妹妹什么时间吃早餐
when _____ ______ sister have_________ ?
7.Tom 早上八点上地理课
Tom______ _______ ____8:00 ____ the morning.
8. 她每天何时运动?
_____ _____ He ______ sports every day?
9.Tom goes to work on the morning of October ninth. (划线提问)______ ______ Tom _____ to work?
10.My mother does housework at home in the evening.(划线提问)______ and _____ _____your mother _____ housework?
D who/ whose谁与争锋
1.that boy in red is his son. (划线提问)
a ①
①:(his son) ______ _____the boy in red?
______ ______that model plane?
4.你喜欢和谁一起打排球？
____ do you like ____ ____ volleyball with?
5.谁的笔记本在图书馆里？
_______ notebook is in the _______ ?
6. 他最喜欢谁，爸爸,妈妈还是哥哥？
______ _______he like ______ ? Father , mother or brother?
E 勤学好问的“why”
1.I like math, because it’s fun. (划线提问)
4.They don’t eat hamburgers because it’s unhealthy.
_______ don’t they eat ____ ?
（五）
想那本是同根生，奈何整容太猖獗
写出下列各句的同义句
1.I’m Mary. = _______ ________ Mary.
2.how old are you?= _____ your ______?
3.this is my ID card= this ID card is ______.
4.Those jackets are hers= Those are _____ jackets.
5.The blue sweater looks nice= The sweater _____ _____ looks nice.
6.what’s the price of these skirts?= ____ _____ ____ these skirts?
7.the clothes store are on sale= the clothes store are ____ _____ ____ .
8.Can I help you?= ____ ____I do ______ you?
9.what’ s the date of her birth?=_____ is her _____?
10.The children always have a good time in the park.= The children always _____ _____ in the
park.
11.what’s your favorite subject=______ subject ______ you ______ best?
12.when are your classes?= when _____ you ______ your classes?
13.I want to meet you on the afternoon of Friday. == I want to meet you on _________
_________ .
14.here are photos of my family = here are my _______ ________ .
15.thanks for helping me= thank you for ____ _____.
16.what about meeting at 10:00?= ______ meet at 10:00
17.Do you know how to spell it?=_____ you _____ it please?
18.My father and I are at home= My father ____ me ____ at home.
19.We have Chinese on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.= We have
Chinese______ Monday_____ Friday.
20.that’s all right .=_______ _________.
21.this is a busy trip= this trip ______ ______ .
22.we buy fruit from them= They _____ fruit to ____.
23.she is busy now= she ____ no _____ = she ______ have any ______.= she _____ _____ .
24.Do you sell school shoes? =Do you sell shoes ____ ______ ?
25.My sister wants to learn art on Sundays.= My sister wants to learn art _________ Sunday .
26.the woman is busy making dinner= the woman is busy_________dinner.
（六）华山论剑，群雄争霸
②
①______ _____their teacher often _____ with life?
②______ ______ their teacher often _____ ?
2. This is a ruler. It’s orange. ( 合并为一句)
This is ________ _________ ruler.
3. That’s an eraser. It’s yellow. ( 合并为一句) That’s _____ yellow ________.
4.She is my grandma’s daughter, but she’s not my mother. ( 合并为一句)She’s my _______.
5. You can call Nick. Please call 8453.
( 合并为一句) Please _____ Nick._____ 8453.
6.I want a set of CDs. my mother can help me.
( 合并为一句)
I can ______ my mother _____ a set of CDs
7. The green shorts are at great sale. They are $25. ( 合并为一句)
The green shorts____ at great sale ____ $25.
8. Peter’s sister likes thrillers. (一般疑问句)
______ Peter’s sister _______thrillers?
9. That boy likes apples and oranges. (否定句)
That boy ______ ______ apples ______ oranges.
10. My dog runs fast. 一般疑问句
______ ______ dog______fast.
11. Nancy doesn’t swim well（肯定句）
Nancy _____ well
12. Tom does his homework at home. 否定句:
Tom______ _____ his homework at home.
13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day
划线提问________ _______ Mingming usually _________the flowers.
14. My class starts at 8:00.(变否定句)
My class______ ______ at 8:00.
15. Tom加盟了这部有意思的电视节目吗？
______Tom ______ the _________TV show?
16.让我看看你的新钢笔吧.
______ me _______ at your new pen.
17.老师教的好。The teacher _______ _______.
18.你的棒球在失物招领处吗？
Your _____ in the and case.?
19. 那些面包是他们的吗？
______ the bread _________?
20. 那一盒子书不是历史书
That _____ _____ books ______ history books.
21.Joan 是Lucy 和Lily 的表姐。
Joan is ______ and ________ sister.
22. 我们的黑色小号T恤特价甩卖
Our _______ _______T-shirt are at a _____ ______.
23. 他不喜欢做运动，因为他太忙了
He ____ _____ ____ ____ because he ___ too ____.
24.欢迎来我们的手表店
_______ ________our ______ shop.
25.对于女孩来说，接下来的一天是令人兴奋的。
______ girls, the ______ day is ________.
27.他完成他的电子邮件了吗？没有，对他来说有点难。______ he _______ his e-mail?
No, it’s ________ _________ him.
1.Are you, I am
2.Is your, he is
3.Are your, they aren’t
4.Does, eat, she does
5.Are, any, they aren’t
6.Does, play sports, he doesn’t
7.Does, look, it does
8.Are you, I am
9.Is this, yours, No, isn’t
10.Is that, eraser, Y es, is, eraser, his
11.Is, uncle busy
12.Is, favorite sport, it is, Does, like, best, he does
13.Can, spell, I can’t
14.Is, found
15.Do, have, School Day, we don’t
16.Does, have many, in, doesn’t
17.Do, computer with
18.Is, twelfth, it is
二。否定句
1.am not
2.isn’t
3.doesn’t like
4.That isn’t
5.doesn’t need
6.aren’t any
7.don’t like
8.plays golf
9.doesn’t sell, or
10.don’t have many
11.doesn’t have, or
12.don’t need, need to buy
13.not play
14.doesn’t , well
15.not his twentieth
16.Her, isn’t strawberries, doesn’t, strawberries
17.parents aren’t, China
18.doesn’t, is difficult
三。单变复
1.We’re
2.They are, girls
3.These, erasers
4.those dictionaries
5.are our
6.They, some, watches
7.girls don’t, they, watch them
8.men doctors, photos
1.It’s, pen
2.That’s an, book
3.parent has, me
4.is, parent’s birthday
6.doesn’t listen, radio
1.Their, is
2.pair, is, dollars
3.running, has, good eating
4.teaches us, Sunday
5.playing with
6.is
7.watches, on Saturday
8.finishes his / doing
9.play, after
10.does, buy vegetables
1.How old is
2.How
3.How much are
4.How much, can your
5.How do, spell, in English
6.How, fine, thanks
7.How much is, It’s, dollars
8.How much are, They’re
9.How many, does, eat
10.How much, do
1.What’s her family
2.What color
3.What’s this
4.What does, have
5.What’s
6.What’s, telephone number
7.What day, it
8.What does, want, buy
9.What’s, English
10.What’s, price, shoes
11.What, in
12.What, do, best
What’s, favorite
13.What’s, your birth
14.What, forty-four, twelve
15.What day
16.What’s her
17.What color
1.Where is
2.When do, have
3.When is your
4.When can, watch
5.Where do
6.does your, breakfast
7.has geography at, in
8.When does, play
9.When does, go
10.When, where does, do
1.Who is; Whose, is
2.Who is
3.Whose is
4.Who, to play
5.Whose, library
6.Who does, best
1.Why do
2.don’t like, because
3.Why does
4.Why, hamburgers
1. My name’s
2.What’s, age
3.mine
4.her
5.in blue
6.How much are
7.at great sale
8.What can, for
9.When, birthday
10.have fun
11.What, do, like
12.do, have
13.Friday afternoon
14.family photos
15.your help
16.Let’s
17.Can, spell
18.with, is
19.from, to
20.That’s OK.
21.is busy
22.sell, us
23.has, time, doesn’t, time, isn’t free
24.for school
25.every
26.with
1.Who does, help; What does, do
2.an orange
3.a, eraser
4.aunt
5.call, at
6.ask, for
7.are, for
8.Does, like
9.doesn’t like, or
10.Does your, run
11.swims
12.doesn’t do
13.When does, water
14.doesn’t start
15.Is, in, interesting
16.Let, look
17.teaches well
18.Is, baseball, lost, found
19.Is, theirs
20.box of, aren’t
21.Lucy, Lily’s
22.small black, good price
23.doesn’t like playing sports, is, busy
24.Welcome to, watch
25.For, next, exciting
26.Does, finish, difficult for