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英语四级听力篇之复合式听写

英语四级听力篇之复合式听写
英语四级听力篇之复合式听写

英语四级听力篇之复合式听写

大学英语四级中的“复合式听写”(Compound Dictation)这一题型,它比听力选择题更强调语言综合运用能力,考生不仅要具有良好的听的能力,还应具有较强的拼写能力,记笔记能力和书面表达能力

餐厅日程表同事

所有四级真题听力部分的原文和选项部分的词汇全部背会。要求听懂且能够准确拼写。

四级复合式听写占全卷10%,共11题。前8题需要考生听写出8个单词,每词占0.5%。后三题需要考生听写出句子,每句得分2%。其中单词部分必须听到什么写什么,很可能会涉及被动语态、时态、单复数等语法。句子部分有两种做法,考试规定,可以听到什么写什么,也可以用自己的总结语言写要点。听写共播读三遍,第一遍和第三遍匀速,第二遍时,句子部分播读完毕会停顿1分钟左右。

1、评分原则

要求考生将听到的单词正确写出;将听到的原文句子正确写出,或用自己的语言正确写出。

2、评分标准

1)S1至S7每题0.5分,答案如上所示。如拼写单词有误,则不给分。

2)S8题满分2.5分;S9和S10题满分各为2分。

3)S8至S10题中的语言错误无论多与少,每题只扣0.5分;写出与问题无关的内容扣0.5分;用汉语答题不给分。

3、其他正确答案举例

以S8题为例,下列回答均可得满分。

1)seven bad men jumped out. One man had a knife and we got into a flight. 2)Seven bad men jumped at me, one of them had a knife and we got into a flight.

3)Seven bad men jumped out and fought with me, one of them had a knife. 4)Seven bad men threatened me with a knife and we got into a flight.

2、如何边听边写?

2-1 缩写法。用首1-2字母缩写听到的词,这样会写得更快;

2-2 写句子的头尾。在记忆一个整句的时候,考生都更加容易记住句子的开始和结尾,先写这些内容,也可以增加分数。

2-3 有舍有得。一些修饰性词汇,例如副词和形容词,并非重点。而对句子含义不影响的成分一般不扣分。比如“it usually takes more words to be polite”中的usually就不是重点,就可以不写。

复合式听写高频词

01 appetite 02 deserve 03 athlete

04 initial 05 bargain 06 vehicle

07 boost 08 purchase 09 budget

10 inspire 11 cancel 12 essential

13 cassette 14 conquer 15 collapse

16 attempt 17 comedy 18 intimate

19 decline 20 schedule 21 abundant

22 challenge 23 accompany 24 classical

25 accelerate 26 capacity 27 accumulate

28 category 29 advertise 30 commercial

31 appreciate 32 criminal 33 arbitrary

34 decorate 35 authority 36 emphasize

37 beneficial 38 function 39 ceremony

40 horizon 41 accommodation 42 flat

43 anniversary 44 range 45 anticipate

46 course 47 architecture 48 system

49 boundary 50 rest 51 circumstance

52 special 53 competition 54 mineral

55 concentrate 56 flood 57 considerate

58 regard 59 contribute 60 consist

61 refrigerator 62 available 63 alternative

64 distinct 65 attractive 66 modern

67 enterprise 68 object 69 individual

70 describe 71 indispensable 72 explorer

73 investigate 74 discuss 75 prejudice

76 root 77 literature 78 produce

79 negotiate 80 dispose 81 fundamental

82 eventually 83 incredible 84 gratitude

85 opportunity 86 optimistic 87 resident

88 executive 89 temporary 90 generous

91 surrender 92 ensure 93 familiar

94 average 95 variety 96 taboo

97 normal 98 stable 99 typical 100 guarantee

英语四级听力复合式听写常考单词缩写

1.省略虚词如:如冠词,助动词等

2.遇到词组记每个单词首字母如break down 就记作B D ,但一定要自己看得懂

3.长单词记前三个字母如:experience 就记作exp

4.符号记忆如:more than 就记作”>” less than 记作“<” equal to 记作“=”等等

5.混合记忆就是把上面几种方法混合起来用,还可以夹杂中文字等等

6.随便记忆如果实在一时想不出是什么词,就用拼音,音标或者读音相近的词先把他记下来。总之就是不管对错,先把大致读音记下来再说,然后等有时间再慢慢研究。

7.无论采取何种记录方法最重要的原则是记得自己看得懂,待会能很方便的回想和复原出来。不要记得到时候自己也想不起来是什么东西。

>(more than);<(less than);+(add /and /plus);-(minus /take away);×(multiplied by /times by);÷(divided by);=(is equal to /equals);%(per cent);0(degree);′(minute);″(second)。又如时间、长度、面积、体积、地名等也可用缩写来记录,如:hr(hour);km(kilometer);kg(kilogram);l(litre);sq.m(s quare meter);NY(New York)。其他一些国际机构、组织名称同样可用缩写词来代替,例如:UN(the United Nations);NATO(the North Atlantic Treaty Organization)等等

缩略词原词

APT apartment

ADV advice

ASAP As soon as possible

DEPT Department

FLT Flight

GD Good

IMPS Impossible

I/O In stead of

IVO In view of

MDL Model

MGR Manager

MKT Market NCRY Necessary ORD Ordinary ADS Address BAL Balance FNL Final INFO Information IMP(T) Important INTST Interested PC Piece

RPT Repeat SEC Section STD Standard UR Your

WL will

PLS Please POSS Possible RCV Receive TKS Thanks

U you

WK Week

WT weight

1.四级真题及部分模拟听写词汇

Considerable natural trend assessment Usage agree exception phenomenon Buyer promise quite century Directly issue unbearable particular Structure define perform effectiveness Physical emotional reference essay Colleague personal scene offence Murder explosion associated meaning

Aware adjust competition standard Accustomed semester inquire concentrate Information depend straight president Row suspect efficiently agency Secretary specialized recommend establish Financial corporation alarm increase Sheer curious figure leisure Diverse lifestyle impact engage

Relationship widespread future train Admire schedule considerate waste Visible necessary perspective disturbing Compromise proportion workforce reverse Labor ingredient vital individual Generating current highlight purchase Statistic material spiritual introduce Predict motion scientific discovery Backward distant survive mystery Abstract formal interact unusual Independent common understanding value Traditional additional modern purpose Similar solo distance undertaking Continent stranger puzzled afford Estimated undergone consideration rare Divorce asset financial fast-paced

View publication historical drop Breakthrough research mixture appear Various walk equal promotion Fortnight unfeasible choice unknown Especially idea accept challenge

2.四级真题及部分模拟听写词汇

Public popular independent vote

Fell cooled mean homemade Fraction crisis appeal adjustable Roughly connection control aspect Expected assume indication variety Response usual approach discover Lengthy survey possible victim Couple occur apartment unpredictable Zero beat rapid

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