新标准大学英语综合教程1 第六单元
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新标准大学英语综合教程1册6单元重点Unit 6Active reading 1Difficult sentences1. Psychologists see shopaholism as an addiction which can benefit from treatment. The symptoms include behaviour which is adapted to avoid reality, a loss of control, an illusion of freedom, or a combination ofall three. (Para. 5)省译:behaviour which is adapted to在中文译文中可以省略。
词组意译:benefit from treatment可直译成“从治疗中获得好处”,但也可以用意译法翻译成更地道的中文。
心理学家认为,购物痴迷症是购物成瘾,通过治疗可以得到缓解。
它的症状包括逃避现实、行为失控、幻想自由或三者兼而有之。
2. Linda, Kate and Carina are not exceptions. They’re like many women all over the world, all with stories which have a happy beginning but end in despair. And like all addicts on the road to recovery, they take it one day at a time. (Para.11) 语序转换:后一句需调整语序才能译成地道的中文,如:像······一样,······才能走完康复之路。
琳达、凯特和卡里纳并不是特例,像世界各地的许多女人一样,她们的故事有一个幸福的开端,却在绝望中结束。
大学英语2课程教案填表说明:每项页面大小可自行添减。
Unit 6 Shop till you drop!Teaching Content:Retail therapy or shopaholism?Lesson Type: Intensive Reading (New Standard College English Book 1)Total Time: 4.5 HoursClass/Object: Freshman (the second term)Teaching Procedures:Step 1Starting Point(15mins)➢Questions about shopping1 How often do you go shopping?2 What do you spend most money on?3 How often do you buy clothes?4 Which items you buy are essentials?5 How often do you buy presents for other people?6 Which do you prefer to use, credit cards or cash?7 Do you ever borrow money from friends or family, or from a bank?8 Do you try to save money?➢Work in pairs. Discuss which kind of shopping you enjoy most.☐going to the shopping mall☐home shopping on television☐online shopping☐mail order catalogue shopping➢Additional question:Can you give a definition to “shopaholic”?Step 2Introductory remarks (10mins)Sex and the City➢ a popular US television series set in New York City, featuring the professional and romantic lives of four women – Carrie, Samantha, Charlotte and Miranda ➢made into a film ten years later in 2008Brief introduction to the textStep 3 Words & Phrases and Language Points (135mins)Words & Phrases1. retail a.&vt.1) a.relating to the sale of goods directly to the public for their own use零售的,零卖的e.g. Production costs were once entirely out of joint with retail prices.生产成本曾一度与零售价格完全脱节。
Unit11)等我们终于找到8号房间的时候,妈妈已经涨红了脸,累得上气不接下气。
我打开门锁,我们都走了进去。
2)她给我留下了深刻的印象,我觉得自己太无知了,甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。
3)我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。
可是招生办公室的那位女士说,虽然我读过陀思妥耶夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说,虽然一个没上过高中的人能读这些书的确令人敬佩,但这门课是必修课。
4)我乐得飘飘然了,第一件事就是去买所需要的课本,然后用纽约大学紫白相间的护封把它们套起来,这样地铁里的乘客就会向我投来艳羡的目光了。
5)接着,教授告诉我们,观念并不是从天而降的现成品。
从长远来看,清教徒是宗教改革运动的产物,他们继承了宗教改革运动的世界观,并且他们对孩子的态度也由此体现了宗教改革运动的思想。
1. Their introduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she signed up for it.2.Online education provides those who work full time with opportunities to rec eive further education in their spare time.3. When he first arrived at university, he was not sure whether he was supposed to scribble down every word out of the professor’s mouth.4. No one detects his despair well hidden behind his smile.5. Some students are easy about talking with strangers, while some others find it hard to do so. Unit 21. 外面,天空灰蒙蒙的,海面上刮来一阵强风。
Unit 6Text A翻译A Valentine Story爱情故事Doug Bell道格·贝尔1John Blanchard stood up from the bench, straightened his Army uniform, and studied the crowd of people making their way through Grand Central Station.约翰·布兰查德从长凳上站起身来,整了整军装,留意着格兰德中央车站进出的人群。
2He looked for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn't, the girl with the rose. His interest in her had begun twelve months before in a Florida library. Taking a book off the shelf he soon found himself absorbed, not by the words of the book, but by the notes penciled in the margin. The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind.他在寻找一位姑娘,一位佩带玫瑰的姑娘。
他知其心,但不知其貌。
十二个月前,在佛罗里达州的一个图书馆,他对她产生了兴趣。
他从书架上取下一本书,很快便被吸引住了,不是被书的内容,而是被铅笔写的眉批。
柔和的笔迹显示出其人多思善虑的心灵和富有洞察力的头脑。
3In the front of the book, he discovered the previous owner's name, Miss Hollis Maynell. With time and effort he located her address. She lived in New York City. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond. The next day he was shipped overseas for service in World War II.在书的前页,他找到了前一位拥有人的姓名,霍利斯·梅奈尔小姐。
新标准大学英语综合教程1(Unit1-Unit6课文翻译)UNIT1大一新生日记星期日从家里出发后,我们开车开了很长一段时间才到达我住的宿舍楼。
我进去登记。
宿舍管理员给了我一串钥匙,并告诉了我房间号。
我的房间在6楼,可电梯坏了。
等我们终于找到8号房的时候,妈妈已经涨红了脸,上气不接下气。
我打开门锁,我们都走了进去。
但爸爸马上就从里面钻了出来。
这个房间刚刚够一个人住,一家人都进去,肯定装不下。
我躺在床上,不动弹就可以碰到三面墙。
幸亏我哥哥和我的狗没一起来。
后来,爸爸妈妈就走了,只剩下我孤零零一个人。
周围只有书和一个箱子。
接下来我该做什么?星期一早上,有一个为一年级新生举办的咖啡早茶会。
我见到了我的导师,他个子高高的,肩膀厚实,好像打定了主意要逗人开心。
“你是从很远的地方来的吗?”他问我。
他边说话边晃悠脑袋,咖啡都洒到杯托里了。
“我家离爱丁堡不太远,开车大约6个小时,”我说。
星期二我觉得有点儿饿,这才意识到我已经两天没吃东西了。
我下楼去,得知一天三餐我可以在餐厅里吃。
我下到餐厅排进了长队。
“早餐吃什么?”我问前面的男生。
“不知道。
我来得太晚了,吃不上早餐了。
这是午餐。
”午餐是自助餐,今天的菜谱是鸡肉、米饭、土豆、沙拉、蔬菜、奶酪、酸奶和水果。
前面的男生每样儿都取一些放到托盘上,付了钱,坐下来吃。
我再也不觉得饿了。
星期三早上9点钟我要去听一个讲座。
我醒时已经8:45了。
竟然没有人叫我起床。
奇怪。
我穿好衣服,急匆匆地赶到大讲堂。
我在一个睡眼惺忪的女生旁边坐下。
她看了看我,问:“刚起床?”她是怎么看出来的?讲座进行了1个小时。
结束时我看了看笔记,我根本就看不懂自己写的字。
星期四今天是新生集会(社团招新活动)。
我和苏菲跑去看看我们能加入几个俱乐部。
我们俩都认为我们应该结交很多朋友,所以我报名参加了交谊舞俱乐部、人工智能协会、手铃俱乐部和极限运动俱乐部。
苏菲则报名参加了业余剧社和莫扎特合唱团。
我不知道我和苏菲还能不能继续做好朋友。
【NO.1】1.Finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find Room 8, I unlock thedoor, and we all walk in.2.She impresses me, and I feel so ignorant that I shouldn’t even breathe the same air as her.3.I don’t know why I have to be introduced to literature but the woman in the admissionsoffice says it’s a requirement even though I’ve read Dostoyevsky and Melville and that’s admirable for someone without a high school education.4.I’m in heaven and the first thing to do is buy the requ ired textbooks, cover them with thepurple and white NYU book jackets so that people in the subway will look at me admiringly.5.Then the professor tells us ideas don’t drop fully formed from the skies, that the Pilgrimswere, in the long run, children of the Reformation with an accompanying world view and their attitudes to children were so informed.1.等我们终于找到8号房间的时候,妈妈已经涨红了脸,上气不接下气。
1.1 作者是一名大一新生,他讲述了自己刚进入大学的头几天的生活。
由于对环境的不熟悉,他遇到了很多问题:他时常感到孤独,感觉自己不如别人聪明,对食堂的饭菜没有胃口,并且不知道该如何去做笔记,如何洗衣服。
此外,她觉得她的宿舍非常小,家庭教师也不太友好,图书馆的规定太严格了。
为了解决这些问题,她加入了很多社团,去结交更多的朋友。
最后,她与妈妈通过电话交谈,并得到了很多建议与安慰。
The author, a fresher, describes her first days in college. Due to the environment are not familiar with, she met a lot of problems: she often feel lonely, feel clever than others, for the canteen meals no appetite, and don't know how to take notes, how to wash the clothes. In addition, she felt that her dormitory was very small and that the tutor was not very friendly, and the library rules were too strict. In order to solve these problems, she joined many associations to make more friends. In the end, she spoke to her mother by telephone and got a lot of advice and comfort.1.2 作者不是一个高中生,而且有一份全职工作。
他在大学课堂上感到很自卑,因为他没有高中文凭,并且自己有爱尔兰口音。
Your answer Correct answer1. comparable comparable2. bankrupt bankrupt3. temptation temptation4. excursion excursion5. exception exception6. recovery recovery1. when you buy clothes, there are often two labels, one which shows the price and theother, the make and other information.Your answer Correct answerlabels labels2. When researchers claim something is a fact, it's because it's true.Your answer Correct answerclaiming claim3. Someone who is fashion-conscious likes to wear clothes which are very up-to-date.Your answer Correct answerfashion-conscious fashion-conscious4. To do something with ease means doing it without any difficulties.Your answer Correct answerease ease5. Something which is the norm is usual or expected.Your answer Correct answernorm norm1. When the three main symptoms of shopaholism are put together, it becomes an addiction.combinationYour replacement:Your answer Correct answercombination combined2. A rough guess at the amount of what Victoria Beckham spends on clothes every year is£100,000.estimateYour replacement:Your answer Correct answerestimate estimation3. You may have a (an) false impression of freedom when you're a shopaholic.illusionYour replacement:Your answer Correct answerillusion illusion4. Most people today consider it normal being in debt.acceptableYour replacement:Your answer Correct answeracceptable accept1. If you smile broadly , your smile is ____.(a) very happy and wide(b) very small and quick2. Buzz is likely to be ____.(a) a pleasant feeling(b) an unpleasant feeling3. A mall is ____.(a) a department store(b) a large building with a lot of shops and restaurants4. If you're addicted to something, it is likely to be____.(a) good for you (b) bad for you5. A mail order catalogue is ____.(a) a magazine for women(b) a magazine with photographs of things you can buy by mail6. If you take it one day at a time , you do something ___.(a) step by step(b) in one go7. If you look for all the world like someone else, it is likely that you look____ like them.(a) a little bit (b) exactlyfascinating 1. very interestingendurance2. the ability to continue doing something difficult or unpleasant grab3. to take hold of something roughlyitem4. an individual thingenthusiasm 5. the feeling of being very interested insomething or excited by itconviction6. a strong belief or opinion about somethingaffirmative7. the word "yes" or a sign that you agreewith somethingconfirmation8. the proof that something you believed isdefinitely true1. I think you're a very good chap to go shopping with your girlfriend.Your answer Correct answerchap chap2. When a woman finds something which suits her, she's not simply a woman, she becomesa princess.Your answer Correct answerprincess princess3. It's important not to provoke your boyfriend by spending too long at the shops.Your answer Correct answerprovoke provoke4. Your boyfriend will not cooperate with you if you spend all day shopping and buynothing.Your answer Correct answercooperate cooperate5. For some women, the sheer excitement of a day's shopping is almost too much tobear.Your answer Correct answersheer sheer6. The football commentator screamed wildly when Italy scored.Your answer Correct answercommentator commentatorYour replacment (1):fashionableYour answer Correct answerfashionable fashionableYour replacment(2):rarelyYour answer Correct answerrarely rarelyYour replacment (3):objectivesYour answer Correct answerobjectives objectivesYour replacment (4):crucialYour answer Correct answercrucial crucialYour replacment (5):favourableYour answer Correct answerfavourable favourableYour replacment (6):retail outletsYour answer Correct answerretail outlets retail outletsYour replacment (7):demonstrateYour answer Correct answerdemonstrate d emonstrateYour replacment(8):collapseYour answer Correct answercollapse collapseYour replacment (9):intentionYour answer Correct answerintention intention1. alcohol alcoholicYour answer Correct answeralcoholic alcoholism2. addict addictionYour answer Correct answeraddiction addiction3. affect affectionYour answer Correct answeraffection affection / affecting 4. amuse amusingYour answer Correct answeramusing amusing5. attend attendanceYour answer Correct answerattendance attendance6. attract attractionYour answer Correct answerattraction attraction7. combine combinationYour answer Correct answercombination combination8. comfort comfortableYour answer Correct answercomfortable comfortable9. enjoy enjoyableYour answer Correct answerenjoyable enjoyable10. excite excitingYour answer Correct answerexciting exciting / excitable 11. except exceptionYour answer Correct answerexception exception / excepting 12. intend intentionYour answer Correct answerintention intention13. tempt temptationYour answer Correct answertemptation temptation / tempting Your answer Correct answer1. (a) addiction (a)addiction2. (c) exciting (c)exciting3. (e) intention (e)intentionYour answer Correct answer4. (b) amusing (b)amusing5. (d) exception (d)exception6. (f) temptation (f)temptation1. There's nothing comparable to the feeling of power and importance I get when I goshopping.Suggested answer:购物时,那种地位显赫、身价不凡的感觉真是无与伦比。