2015年高考书面表达常见话题备考
一、话题：家庭、朋友与周围的人、学校生活、个人情感和人际关系
目前，社会上出现父母为孩子包办一切的现象。这种现象引发诸多问题；如：孩子缺乏独立处理问题的能力；缺乏应对社会竞争的能力；缺乏社会责任感……你怎样看待这种现象？请根据以下要求，写一篇题为“How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?”的短文。
短文应包括：1．反映这种现象；2．谈谈这种现象造成的后果；3．发表你的看法或提出你的建议。
注意：1．字数120左右。2．开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?
Children are the apple of parents’ eyes, which is particularly true in single-child families．However, Some parents go so far as to arrange everything for their children, from their daily life, their education, to their future.
Such a phenomenon may bring about a lot of problems. Firstly, children may become too dependent on their parents and unable to deal with problems on their own. Secondly, they lack sense of social responsi bility. What’s more, whenever facing the fierce social competitions, they feel at a loss and, as a result, can’t find a way out.
As far as I am concerned, on one hand, parents should give their children enough freedom to make their own decisions and respect their opinions. On the other hand, parents should encourage their children to find their own ways to solve problems in life.
你们学校英语俱乐部组织“2015年感动校园人物”的推荐活动，你们班决定推荐李华。
Personality Helpful…
Moving deeds volunteer…
donate… Caring
Reasons …
注意：1. 根据提示信息适当发挥； 2. 词数：120词左右；
3. 开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不得透露考生和学校的真实信息。
Dear teachers, my fellow friends,
It is a great honor for me to recommend Li Hua, monitor of our class, as the Touching Figure On Campus of 2015.
With a loving character, LiHua is such a kind and helpful person as we cannot praise too much. Whenever there is a trouble, his timely encouraging words always push us forward.
Yet what has impressed us most is his unconditional love to those unprivileged children.
Knowing that some children had little access to reading materials, he started to donate books as early as junior high. Two years ago, he volunteered to teach English and painting in a small village during the summer vacation, which has inspired some other students to join in and thus helped open up a new world to those children as well.
Proud enough, we strongly support Li Hua as the Touching Figure of 2015, for his selfless love that touches our heart, his perseverance that inspires us to keep going forward and his
action that suggests even the smallest efforts can make a big difference to those in need.
Thank you for listening.
在高中即将毕业之际，请你用英语准备一篇“国旗下讲话”的演讲稿。
内容要求：1. 高中三年的收获和遗憾；2. 展望大学生活所面临的挑战；3．对高一，高二学生的建议。注意：1. 可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现考生的具体信息；4. 词数120左右。
Dear schoolmates,
Good morning!
As I am graduating, I’d like to look back on my unforgettable years here.
In the past three ye ars, I’ve benefited a lot from my school education, which helps me grow into an independent thinker and an efficient learner, as well as preparing for the future. However, during this period, I was too concerned about my academic performance to get actively involved in the extra-curriculum activities. That left me a little regretful and will always remind me to better myself in an all-round way.
Looking ahead, I think the biggest challenge in my college life will be adapting to a life away from my pare nts and taking care of myself. But I’m full of confidence that I’ll get used to it soon and move on.
I also want to make some suggestions to you, Senior 1 and 2 students. Time and tide wait for no man. We teenagers should make the most of our valuable time at high school and realize our full potential. Good luck to all of you!
Yours
Li Hua
假如你是某中学高三学生，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。
(1)感谢所获得的帮助; (2)消除与同学之间的误会; (3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;
(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。
注意：(1)可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯; (2)词数：120左右 (3)学弟、学妹：the younger fellows High school is regarded as the best time in a person’s life. As a senior three student __________________________________________
High school is regarded as the best time in a person’s life. As a senior three student, it won’t take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.
Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, it's high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, I’ve made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.
前不久，中央电视台报道了贵州十岁娃独自照顾重病妈妈的故事，引起社会极大反响。假如你是某校高三学生李华，请根据以下要点用英语向某英文报社写一封信。
1．呼吁社会爱心捐助；2．学会感恩；
3．结合实际谈谈你的看法。
注意：
1．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，
2．可根据内容要点适当发挥，
3．词数：120左右。
Dear editor,
I’m a student of Seni or Three. Not long ago, I learned that a ten-year-old boy of Guizhou
was taking care of his seriously sick mother in hospital alone from CCTV, by which I was deeply
moved.
One possible version:
Dear editor,
I’m a student of Senior Three. Not long ago, from CCTV, I learned that a ten-year-old boy
of Guizhou was taking care of his seriously sick mother in hospital alone, by which I was deeply
moved.
China is a great country and Chinese people think highly of traditional virtues. It is what
the child did for his mother that sets us students a good example. First, something should be
done for the little boy and his family. We appeal to the whole society to donate money or do something else to help them out of the difficulty. Second, our schools should develop the spirit
of being grateful to the society, teachers as well as parents. Last but not least, our government
should continue to improve the medical insurance system, especially to support those who are
badly in need of medical care.
As a student, not only should we work hard at our lessons, but we also bear gratitude in
mind and overcome the difficulties bravely and wisely.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
二、话题：个人情况、日常活动、兴趣与爱好、文娱与体育、文学与艺术
某学校对中学生课余活动进行了调查，结果如下。请根据图表1提供的信息描述学生每天的课余活动，
并针对图表2中任何一个数据中反映的情况写出你的一个看法。
生词：图表chart
Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on different
after-class activities. The students put the most time－93 minutes－into their homework, and
next in line is watching TV, which takes up 46 minutes. They put in about the same amount of
time listening to music and working on the computer, 34 minutes and 30 minutes each. While 25
minutes is spent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into housework.
As is shown on Chart 2, only 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities. I think the school should encourage the students to do more exercise after class. This way, they may be healthier and more energetic.
受某英文报的委托，你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。请根据以下信息，用英语为该报写一篇120左右的短文。短文的标题及首句已为你写好。
调查内容：在新闻、故事、科普、学习方法四种英文文章中，学生最喜欢哪一种。
调查范围：安徽省的10所中学
调查对象：高中生
调查人数：1000
调查方式：访谈
调查结果：（见下图）
【参考范文】
Reading Interests of Senior Middle School Students
Recently a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students. In this survey, one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in Anhui Province were interviewed. They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles: news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods. The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most. Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are their favorite. Only seven percent of the students
are most interested in reading articles about learning methods. However, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods.
每年的4月23日是“世界读书日”。尽管在科技日益发达的今天，人们获取知识与信息的途径有很多，我们还是鼓励更多的人阅读。请以Reading—A Bright Way to A Better life为题写一篇英语短文，
注意：1）词数120左右。2）不要纯粹翻译，要适当增加细节。3）文中不能出现真实姓名与学校名称。
Reading—A Bright Way to A Better life
Knowledge may be acquired through many ways, the best of which is reading. In the age of high technology, reading deserves to be paid attention to.
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
Reading—A Bright Way to A Better life
Knowledge may be acquired through many ways, the best of which is reading. In the age of high technology, reading deserves to be paid attention to.
To begin with, it is the most flexible way of getting information. Many people think it not only helps them better understand society as well as nature, but also broadens their horizon. Additionally, reading, to some degree, is of great benefit to interpersonal communication apart from self-impr ovement. It can also enrich our life and bring people pleasure. What’s more, reading is also regarded by many as a means of better survival.
However, not every book is worthy of being read. Some may mislead readers. So keep in mind that choosing a good book is like making a good friend. Besides, reading is supposed to be done in a proper period of time, for example, in our spare time, thus not disturbing our work or study. As long as we insist on reading, we can get improved gradually.
Personally, I appreciate reading classical literature in my spare time, which provides me with a thorough understanding of life and society. Through practicing reading between the lines and beyond the lines, I find my comprehension ability stably improved. Perhaps in the near future, I’m not merely a reader but also a writer.
假设最近某校就同学们的习惯养成问题展开了广泛的讨论。请你根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇题为 A good habit, a successful life的短文，发表在该校的网站上。
良好的学习习惯1．及时预习；2．认真听课；3．独立作业；……
良好的生活习惯1．健康饮食；
2．经常锻炼；
3．珍惜时间；
……
为何要养成良好习惯(请考生结合自身认识，给出一至两点)
如何改掉不良习惯(请考生结合自身感受，给出一至两点)
注意：
1．对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2．词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3．作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
A good habit, a successful life
A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially
something that is hard to stop doing.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
A good habit, a successful life
A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing.
Good habits of learning, such as previewing what you will study, listening to teachers
attentively in class, completing given assignments by yourself and reviewing what you’ve learned
in time, will help you acquire more knowledge and improve your skills. Meanwhile, good habits
of living will make you develop soundly, both physically and mentally. Therefore you must attach importance to healthy food, constant exercise, reasonable schedules and eyesight protection.
Good habits contribute to our success. Once a good habit is formed, it will give us power
to control ourselves. While we are making efforts to form good habits, we should try to kick
bad habits. Though bad habits are hard to get rid of, yet we all know where there is a will,
there is a way. If we insist on behaving ourselves properly, we are sure to remove them.
Do remember good habits will give us a successful life.
假设你是某大学的学生李津，你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活
动，你欲参选，请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。
?个人的优势介绍（如性格、特长等）
?组织校内的活动的设想（如举办讲座、英语晚会等）
?组织校际交流活动的设想（如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等）
?表达竞选的愿望。
注意：
1.词数120左右；
2.请勿提及真实学校姓名；
3.可适当的加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；
4.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
副主席：vice president 竞选： run for
Good afternoon, my dear friends,
My name is Li Jin, Thank you.
One Possible Version
Good afternoon, my dear friends,
My name is Li Jin. I feel excited to have the honor of running for vice president of our English Club. I think I am fully qualified for the job.
Firstly, I am easygoing and can communicate with others in English fluently. Secondly, as a dynamic person, I have rich experience in organizing activities, such as English parties and all kinds of lectures. I will make good plans and spare no efforts to do more exchanges with other schools by holding English Speech Competition and debates if I get the chance. If I am lucky enough to be elected, I will make great contributions to serve students and try to make their life more colorful! I sincerely hope you can give me a chance. Thank you!
某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论学习习惯问题。请你结合自身学习实际，按以下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。
1. 说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系；
2. 介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议；
3. 描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。
注意：
1. 词数120左右，开头语已为你写好；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
It's useful and necessary to discuss learning
habits.__________________________________________
______________________________________________
One Possible Version
It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. As we all know, good learning habits can make your study go to succeed. As a student, we should pay more attentions to our habits which we develop in our study.
I’m sure “repeat” is a best habit. Do you develop the habit? If we want to improve our study, we should repeat what the teachers taught us again and again, and then we can understand or remember the knowledge which the teachers demand us to master. How to develop the habit? the first step, set a timetable, and stick to carry out the plan, don’t stop.
When I do my homework, I often make mistakes with carelessness, how to overcome the shortage?
I think I should think about it over and over as long as I do my homework. And then I do it little by little. Maybe in this way I can correct my mistakes.
三、话题：旅游和交通、热点话题、社会法规
假如你班在“珍爱生命，拒闯红灯”教育活动中，召开了一次主题班会。请你根据下表内容，用英语写一篇短文。
。。。。（自己设想）
注意：1.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。 2. 参考词汇：jaywalk乱穿马路， 3.字数：120左右
【参考范文】
Recently we held a class meeting to discuss the problem of passers-by crossing the street while the traffic light id red. As we can see, some passers-by don’t obey traffic rules and jaywalk frequently. This blocks traffic, seriously affects drivers and causes accidents to happen, endangering the safety of passers-by and drivers. In a word, jaywalking produces negative effects and does not help develop good social behavior.
It is really a pity to see all this in our society. To deal with the situation, the government has taken some measures. When caught jaywalking, the passers-by are criticized so that they will become aware of the dangers of doing so, or they are fined on the spot. Sometimes the traffic police will report jaywalkers at their workplace and expose them to the public. However, it will still take a long time to stop passers-by from jaywalking. We should start from ourselves right now.
假设今天我校组织了消防演习。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英语短文，讲述整个演习过程，并谈谈自己的感想。
注意： 1. 词数120左右；首句已给出，不计入词数。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇： fire drill 消防演习
This morning, our school held a fire drill.
This morning, our school held a fire drill. We were having a class when the fire alarm went off. Immediately the teacher instructed us to leave the classroom in order. Soon we found us surrounded by smoke everywhere. With our mouth covered with handkerchiefs, we ran downstairs hurriedly to the playground as planned. After the fire drill we came back to the classroom and made a review of the things to do in the critical moment.
Through this fire drill, I come to realize the importance of precaution measures against a disaster. Not only does school concern itself about students’ academic performance, but include such drill as part of its education, enhancing students’ survival skills. On top of that, I owe the success of this fire drill to good teamwork and coordination. I firmly believe that these two qualities we have learned from this fire drill will be beneficial to us and well equip us to play a better role in our future.
To conclude, this fire drill proves a worthwhile experience to me. (166)
四、自然与环境建设话题
最近，某城市因修建地铁拟移走200多棵古树，此事引发了市民广泛的关注和激烈的争论,褒贬不一。请你以”Should the old trees make way for the underground?” 为题写一篇短文，内容包括正反两方的观点（至少各两个）以及你的看法。
注意：1．字数120左右。
Should the old trees make way for the underground?
More than 200 old trees will be removed to make way for the underground in a city, which
has caused wide public concern and a heated argument.
Some people argue that with the population increasing, our city needs the underground to develop further. The old trees should be removed and planted in other places. Besides, more young trees will be planted in the city. However, others say that the old trees are imortant to the city, for they provide shade and help clean the air. More importantly, the old trees have exisited for many years and have become a unique part of the city. And no one can be sure the old trees will survive after being removed.
Personally, I think our city should develop on condition that valuable ancient things are protected well.
请根据你对以下两幅图的理解, 以“Actions Speak Louder than Words”为题, 用英语写一篇作文。
参考词汇: banner (横幅) stump (树桩)
你的作文应包括以下内容:
1. 简要描述两幅图的内容;
2. 概述你对两幅图中不同做法的理解;
3. 举例说明两幅图对你的启示。
注意:
1. 可参照图片适当发挥;
2. 作文词数120 左右;
3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
One Possible Version
Actions Speak Louder than Words
People celebrate Earth Day differently. In Picture 1, a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps, but in vain, while Picture 2 shows a couple happily planting trees.
The message conveyed here is clear: “Actions speak louder than words.” Our earth is suffering severe damage. Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect it? The answer is definitely the latter. Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees, to better the environment.
Actions are important in other fields, too. Instead of shouting empty slogans, it is more meaningful to donate books and sports goods to children in need. We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules, stopping at the red light rather than complaining about traffic jams. Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish.(150 words)
近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文向English Horizons杂志编辑部投稿：
1、不浪费粮食和纸张，
2、尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋，
3、毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用
注意：
1、不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节；
2、词数：120字左右，开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数；
3、参考词汇：方便筷disposable chopsticks
【参考范文】
Recently there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.
Some students suggest that we should n’t waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.
Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.
假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike从电视上得知前段时间北京多个地方出现雾霾(haze),非常担心，写E-mail 询问有关情况，请回复。1.实况描述; 2.对生活造成的影响; 3.成因简析与教训; 4.你个人的情况。
要求：1.词数120左右; 2.email的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
Thank you very much for your concern.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Regards!
Yours
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Mike，
Thank you very much for your concern. Last months several places in Beijing were blanketed with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from our sight. Some highways were closed. Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets. Many people, especially children and seniors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs. Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environmen t contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health
problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors. But to make a significant change we really have to do more to protect our environment. To live a better life we have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air.
Regards!
Yours，
Li Hua
五、人生规划
下面这幅图片反映了当今年轻人在人生道路的选择上会遇
到的困惑。请根据你对这幅图片的理解用英语写一篇短文。
你的短文应包含以下内容：
1．描述图片的内容；
2．结合自身实际，谈谈你的感想；
3．举例说明你现在怎样为将来的选择做准备。
注意：
1．可根据图片和文字的提示，作必要的发挥想象。
2．词数120左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3．作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
One possible version:
Young people are often at a loss when it is up to them to choose their way of life. In the picture, we can see a man walking on the road of life, facing many choices and wondering which way to take. In our daily life, we often have similar situations and have to make decisions independently.
In order to make a decision that we won’t regret, we should follow these two principles: thinking before acting and never missing any opportunities that arise. On one hand, we should have an objective judgment about ourselves while maintaining a clear idea about the world around us. On the other hand, opportunity is open to everyone and we should make good use of it when it comes. “Opportunities are only for the prepared minds.”
In my opinion, as high school students, we should value our time in school and get prepared for the future. When faced with choices, we should remember that using the mind and taking advantage of good opportunities will lead to success.
“少年强则国强.” 为圆中国梦，每个人应有自己的梦想。毕业之际，回首自己的成长历程，畅想你未来的路。目前，《中学生英文报》正以“My dream” 为题向中学生征文。请根据内容要点提示，用英语写一篇短文应征。
内容要点：
1.梦想是什么；
2.为实现梦想做过什么；
3.为实现梦想还需做什么。
注意：
1.考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；
2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息；
3.词数120左右。
One possible version:
I dream to be a popular teacher in the future because I hope I can bring knowledge and happiness to children.
With time passing by, my wonderful middle school life is coming to the end. Just when I entered Sunshine School, I was a childish boy who liked playing computer games. I still remembered my first mid-term exam. I failed many subjects. I even thought about giving up. It was Ms. Zhang who encouraged me to face the difficulties bravely. With the help of my teacher, I redoubled my efforts. Nowadays, I came across difficulties and always came out on top in the school subjects. Thanks to Ms. Zhang, I have gained a lot both in my study and in my life. I hope I can be as excellent as my teacher.
All in all, I will learn harder to get more knowledge so as to lay a good foundation for my future. I will make full use of my every second and make my dream come true. I believe I can succeed!
六、网络语言
目前，一些诸如GG 、MM 、Xia Mi 等的网络语言在青少年中极为盛行。你校学生会在同学中就对网络语言的看法进行了调查，调查结果见下面饼状图（pie chart ）。请根据图中信息，用英语写一篇短文，介绍同学们的看法，并表达你自己的观点。
注意：1. 短文的开头已为你写好。 2. 词数120左右。
One possible version:
At present, Internet slang, such as “GG”, “MM”, “Xia Mi”, has become popular among the teenagers. According to a survey conducted by our Students’ Union, students’ opinions on this issue are divided.
Most of the students are in favor of Internet slang. About 35% of the students hold the view that Internet slang is vivid and fashionable. Another 33% of them enjoy its humor and intelligence. And a quarter of the students believe it makes chatting on the Internet more convenient.
However, there are 7 % of the students thinking Internet slang lacks depth of thought and is too casual. In addition, it is hard for most people to understand and accept this kind of slang. If it is used too much in a passage, it may make readers confused, and even cause misunderstanding.
In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we are not familiar with Internet slang, we are likely to fall behind.
假如你是李华，是一名高中生。随着科技的发展，iPad已成为中学生的新宠。用iPad既可以听音乐，阅读纯文本电子书，又可玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一封信，谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点：
1、使用iPad对学习的好处；
2、对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响；
3、提出自己的建议并说明理由。
注意：开头已经给出，不计入总数。词数120字左右
DearEditor,
I'm a senior high school student named LiHua. Now many students have iPads and think it's a fashion to use them. ……
【参考范文】
Dear Editor,
I'm a senior high school student named LiHua. Now many students have iPads and think it's a fashion to use them. U singan iPad, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen. Apparently, it's helpful to our study, especially to our English listening.
Some students, however, bring their iPads tothe classroom and listen to music without earphones, which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoyed. Some of them even waste precious time in class playing video games.In my opinion, as students, we should make good use of iPads to help achieve academic success.The classroom is a place for students to study, and therefore concentration is awfully needed for us to learn our lessons. Furthermore, the school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPads in a proper way.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
高考英语24个话题写作常用语块 话题1:个人情况 1.出生于be born in 2.主修理工 major in 3.毕业于 /毕业后graduate from/after graduation 4.从事于 be engaged in/go in for 5.有着……的天赋have a gift for / be gifted I / have a talent for 6. 受到良好教育的 well-educated 7. 中国国籍(of) Chinese nationality 8. 电话号码telephone number 9. 把心思用在 put one’s heart into 10. 集中精力于concentrate on / focus one’s attention on 11. 致力于 /献身于devote oneself to sth/doing sth/ be devoted to… 12. 积极从事……be active in sth 13. 对……做研究do research on 14. 对……不在乎cares little about 15. 工作到深夜 work until midnight 16. 获得硕士学位get/gain a master’s degree 17. 获得第一名win the first prize (in…) 18. 大获成功 achieve great success 19. 被……录取；考入be admitted to 20. 被认为是……be regarded as/be considered as/be considered to be 21. 作为……被铭记be remembered as 22. (在……上 )排名第一rank No.1 (in); rank the first (in) 23. 因为……获得很多奖 receive many awards for 24. 用某物奖赏某人reward sb. with sth. 25. 凭着无比的决心with great determination 话题2:家庭、朋友与周围的人 1. 一个五岁的男孩a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy 2. 在他十 /三十多岁时 in his teens/thirties 3. 五岁时 at the age of five 4. 在某人童年时in one’s childhood 5. 过着……的生活live/lead/have a…life 6. 谋生earn one’s living; make a living 7. 照顾look after/take care of/attend to/care for 8. 养育；培养bring up 9. 对某人要求严格be strict with sb 10. 由……引起 result from 11. 导致result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause 12. 有能力做某事be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth 13. 很有才能的女子 a woman of great ability 14. 在……方面熟练 be skilled/skillful in 15. 在……方面有经验be experienced in 16. 获得……称号 be given the title of 17. 获得金 /银牌 win a gold/silver medal 18. 获诺贝尔奖 win/receive the Nobel Prize 19. 得到全世界的关注get the world’s attention 20. 不计名利 care little for money and fame 21. 留学深造 go abroad for further studies 22. 找到做某事的方法 find a way to do sth 23. 带/送某人到某地take/send sb.to… 24. 情不自禁地做某事can’t help doing sth 25. 给我们树立好榜样set us a good example / set a good example to us
考情分析 书面表达，是对考生语法、词汇、句子组织及逻辑表达能力、语言综合应用能力的考察，在高考中占25分，考察体裁与题材都很丰富，且对题材的涉猎更加广泛；就近五年的高考真题来讲，分别考察夏令营课程申请、学校教育、扶贫基金申请、学习方式思考、活动选址等，且题目也多以图片或话题形式呈现。 试题探究 1、思维导图形式先呈现整体框架 2、重难点 高级词汇及短语的恰当应用： 表达内容的清晰与条例性； 句型的丰富性与多样性； 3、不同体裁考点解读（注意相关模板句子、连接词和高级句型、词汇） Exercise one 图片类 下面的一幅漫画描写了当前社会的教育状况，请结合自己的感受谈谈你对这种状况的看法。你的作文必须包括： ●漫画所反映的社会教育状况。 ●你对这种现状的观点和看法。 参考范文： In the picture, a boy who is bound by a lot of after-school lessons looks very upset. This image indicates a
common phenomenon in a funny way that students today are forced to take too many lessons after school. As far as I am concerned, taking one or two lessons after school is acceptable and will improve our ability. But overtaking extra lessons really does no good to students. First of all, after studying hard on weekdays, most students are quite exhausted and need a break at weekends. However, many of them are robbed of the chance to relax themselves. Long-term working may cause them to have difficulty concentrating on their studies and may even affect their daily life. On the other hand, are those students interested in the after-school lessons or just forced by their parents? If they are not willing to learn, they won’t try their best to obtain the knowledge and skills. It’s a waste of time, and money. Last but not least, some tutorial centers are not as qualified as expected. They just care about making money but pay little attention to teaching. I’m afraid that students who enroll in the courses won’t learn what they want to learn. To sum up, taking lessons after school is a way to help students study better, but it shouldn’t be a burden. What really works is not those lessons but your own efforts. (235 words) Exercise Two应用类 某高中校方在全校征求学生建议。李佳给校长写了封信，建议学校培养学生学习能力，以提高他们在这个信息爆炸的世界上的竞争力。同时建议学校组建学生俱乐部，学生得以展露才华，培养兴趣，获得更多的生存能力。 参考范文 Dear Headmaster, I am most pleased to learn that our school is seeking students' suggestions on how to make our school life better. I am writing this letter to share with you my suggestions. First of all. our school should lay more emphasis on cultivating students' learning methods. As the saying goes, teachers should not only pass on knowledge to students but also teach them how to study. In a world of information explosion, if students can he equipped with independent learning skills, no doubt they can have an advantage in this increasingly competitive world. In addition, students' after school life can never be overlooked. Our school should set up more clubs where students can display their talents and acquire some survival skills such as how to get along with others and how to be a team player. Allowing for more leisure time means that students can devote more time pursuing their interests and hobbies, which may well turn out to be a welcome supplement to their beautiful life later. Thank you for spending your precious time reading my letter and I hope my suggestions can be of some help. Best wishes, Li Jia Exercise There 议论类 现在高中学生申请出国的现象非常普遍。人们对此看法不一。请谈谈你对此事的看法。 参考范文： Nowadays, it is very common for high school students t apply to foreign universities for admission. The phenomenon has aroused heated discussion among students and opinions on it vary from individual to individual. Some people are in favour of the practice, saying it helps it broaden their horizons, while others are strongly opposed to it. They argue that it is purely a waste of money. As for me, there are both merits and demerits lying in the debatable problem. On one hand, the expense of learning abroad is beyond what an average family can afford. Many parents will
2020年最新 20XX高考复习：20篇高考英语话题作文大 汇总 测试题
2021中小学英语复习题 练习试卷 测试题集合 2020年最新 20XX 高考复习：20篇高考英语话题作文大汇总 一. The Best Movie I like to see movie so much. When I have time, the first thing I ’d like to do is to find the hot movies and then buy some snacks, enjoying my movie hours. After appreciating so many movies, The Lord of the Rings impresses me the most. This movie has three series and I like them all. Though the moive was made in about 2000, its technology is still not out of date. In the movie, the scenery is so beautiful that I can ’t move my eyes away. It was shot in New Zealand and I have made up my mind that I must go there someday and have a look at the beautiful scenery. The movie shows me a scientific world with all kinds of creatures. It broadens my vision. 最好的电影
高考英语作文热点突破 高中三年的学习生活即将结束，三年来，在与同学们的交往中，有让你感动的瞬间吗?有哪些往事让你记忆犹新?下个月学校的英语角为即将毕业的同学们开辟了“Say you，say me”专栏，现在请你根据下面的提示内容用英语写一篇短文。 1)给你留下印象最深的他(她)是谁? 2)他(她)做了什么事情让你印象深刻? 3)你从他(她)所做的事中悟到了什么? Possible versions I’d like to say something about my best friend Lily, who is optimistic and crazy about flowers. There was a potted plant in our school. Every morning, after getting to school, Lily would walk to the plant and enjoy its loveliness. When asked why, she answered that because the plant needed her praise. With the daily praises and tender loving care, the plant bloomed at last. So did Lily’s face. The flowers brought Lily satisfaction because of the wonders of their beauty, and she delivered the happiness to all of us. With a kind and rosy heart, Lily makes everyone around her comfortable. The plants need our admiration just as we need others’ support. Thus, we can lead a blessed life. Everyone welcomes love, like a flower welcomes the sunshine. 每个人都有自己的小秘密。作为一个90后的青少年，你愿意把你的秘密与你的父母分享吗?对这个问题存在着不同的看法。现在请你持赞同的观点发表你的书面看法，文中应包含以下内容： 1)你的观点；2)你的理由；3)你的具体做法。． 四、Possible versions Teenagers have their own secrets, but many of them wouldn’t like to share their secrets with their parents. Personally, I think that as teenagers, we should share our secrets with our parents. For one thing, our parents care for us so much that they certainly deserve to be trusted. For another, lacking in experience, we teenagers do need some help and support from them in making decisions or solving problems. As for me, I always let my parents know my secrets, and we often have a heart-to-heart talk like close friends. As a result, they can know what I need, and even what I am upset about or eager for. If necessary, they are always ready to offer me valuable advice in time, which can prevent me from doing wrong or help me make the right decisions. 5月20日是中国学生营养日。某中学生英文报为此开展征文比赛活动，请根据以下要点写一篇征文，谈谈你对中国肥胖儿童现象的看法和建议。 内容要点： 1．描述现状：中国肥胖儿童1200多万； 2．说明理由：常吃快餐、缺少锻炼； 3．提出建议：…… 注意：
2016高考英语作文热点话题作文 1、低碳生活现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”(low-carbon life)，即：降低二氧化碳的排放，采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处，请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括：你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。 提示词语：be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse ★范文 Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place。 2. 假如你是Li Lin，你的英国笔友Eric来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾(thick haze)，情况如何。请按提示写一封不少于60词的电子邮件回复他。要求卷面整洁书写工整;内容可在包含要点的基础上适当发挥。 提示：1. 感谢他的关心; 2. 介绍:(1)去年冬天有多次雾霾; (2)空气被严重污，危害：车祸，生病等; 3. 正采取各种举措减少其发生。 Dear Erik, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked if there is thick haze in my hometown. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. There was heavy haze last winter. The air is badly polluted. Many traffic accidents happened and more and more people have to go to see the doctor because of the smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment. The government suggests people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees. According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply.
高考英语作文常考文体（邀请信、日记、新闻报道、通知、广场舞、共享单车、 民间艺术） 邀请 假定你是李华,你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣,本周五学校将要举办”校园文化周",请你写一份封电子邮件,邀请Tom去体验编织艺术,内容包括: 1 提出邀请并简述原因 2活动的内容（了解编织艺术的历史：1000多年；观看编织艺术的展览；用竹子编椅子，窗帘，装饰品） 3约定与Tom见面的时间和地点 4期待对方的回复 Dear Tom Here comes a piece of good news, the Campus Culture Festival will be hosted this Friday. Since you have a strong passion for Chinese folk art, it’s a great pleasure for me to invite you to join us to feel the fascination of the weaving art. The activity is scheduled to last approximately two hours, from 3:30pm to 5:30pm in the school hall. It covers a wide variety of content. Not only can we appreciate numerous appealing weaving works ranging from chairs to decorations, but also we’ll watch the documentary concerning the history of the weaving art. In addition, some distinguished professors will be invited to deliver a lecture about how to promote the development of the weaving art, during which time you will be definitely gain a better understanding of it. By the way, if you are available, we’ll meet at three sharp outside the school gate. How I hope you can take my invitation into consideration! Your timely reply will be highly appreciated.
2017年高考英语作文16类话题预测(含范文) 教育部考试中心主任姜钢在《中国高等教育杂志》刊登的文章《坚持以立德树人为核心深化高考考试内容改革》透露，在命题工作中更加注重“四个加强”：加强社会主义核心价值观的考查;加强依法治国理念的考查;加强中国优秀传统文化的考查;加强创新能力的考查。业内人士认为，无论是发言者的身份，还是探 讨的话题，堪称权威重磅。 反观近年全国卷真题，2013年I卷的“中国画”、2013年II卷的“中国结”和2015年II卷的“重阳节”均考查了“中国优秀传统文化”这个话题;其中2015年II卷的“重阳节去敬老院”还考查“社会主义核心价值观(孝敬老人)”这个话题。 一、文体 1.稳。即文体基本局限于应用文中的书信体(含电子邮件)。 2.变。即可能会回避近年(特别是两三年内)考过的邀请信、求助信(请求信)、建议信、申请信、咨询信、约稿信。有可能倾向于近年未考过的祝贺信、感谢信、求职信等书信体;另外属于应用文的留言条也是生活中常用文体，也可能是考查 方向(2009年I卷考查过留言条)。 二、话题 1.很可能会突出“中国优秀传统文化”这个方向。例如中国的四大艺术“琴棋书画”、文房四宝、四大发明、四大名著、国粹京剧、唐诗宋词、古代建筑艺术、 文化遗址、中国武术、中医中药等等，与这些相关的话题均可能是命题的重要素材。 诚实”“ 守信”等。实际上，这 2.可能是体现“社会主义核心价值观”，如“爱国”“ 些也是中华优良的传统美德。 3.也可能是升学、留学、求职、招聘等方面相关的话题。 三、猜题 1.(祝贺信)假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖。请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺。 1)祝贺他获奖; 2)肯定他付出的努力;
1999年 一些学生认为学英语很重要；一些学生则认为不必学英语；我认为……（观点、理由） 2000年 1。我最难忘的一课 2。具体说明为何难忘 3。感想 2001年 请你谈谈轿车大量进入家庭后，对家庭、环境和经济可能产生的影响。 2002年 你们让我骑好吗？ 简述图片内容，结合生活实际，就图片的主题谈谈自己的感想。 2003年 你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐。给他写信，谈谈你的看法和建议。 收信人：徐海青 寄信人：黄平 写信日期：2003年六月八日 2004年 老师要求你负责班级墙报（wall-newspaper)工作并征求你的意见。在日记中表述你的决定并谈谈想法。 2005年 古人云：“天生我材必有用”（There must be a use for my talent）。 通过描述你生活中一件事，说明人各有所长，无论才能大小都能成为有用的人。 2006年 下表提供了你所心仪的南、北两所大学的招生信息。通过比较作出选择，并结合个人情况说明理由。
南方大学北方大学 学费8000元/年5000元/年 招生人数20人10人 优惠政策无加20分 2007年 以“礼物”为主题写一篇作文。该文章必须包括以下内容： 1、你送礼物的对象及所送的礼物； 2、该礼物对他（她）可能产生的影响或带来的变化。 2008年 你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛（group dancing cooipetition)，班长希望大家积极参加。对此谈谈你的看法。你的文章必须包括以下内容： ·你是否会参加比赛 ·你做出该决定的具体理由 2009年 某海外学校举办英语夏令营，开设了如下课程：园艺（gardening），烹饪（cooking）,防身术（self- defence），护理（nursing）。假如你是王跃华（不可以用自己的真实姓名），写一封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。信的内容必须包括： 1、你感兴趣的课程 2、你期望从这门课程中学到什么 3、为什么想学这些内容 2010年 下图是小学新生的课堂一脚，对照你当时的上课情况，作出比较并谈谈你的感受。你的作文必须包括： ●描述图片里学生上课的场景 ●比较你同时期的上课情况 ●简单谈谈你的感受 2011年 假如你是启明中学（Ming Qi Middle School）的李明，想申请一个扶贫项目，帮助贫困地区的儿童。根据以下启事，写一封申请信（信中不能提到真实姓名和学校）。
写作话题突破（介绍信） The Master said, “Po-i and Shu-ch’i did not keep the former wickedness of men in mind, and hence the resentments directed towards them are few.” 子曰：“伯夷叔齐，不念旧恶，怨是用希。” former：之前的 wickedness：不道德、邪恶 hence：因此 resentment：怨念
介绍信六件套 首段寒暄问候回应目的 主体列举特征编写细节 尾段介绍总结邀请期待 介绍信黄金句式 1.首段问候 写信： How is everything going？ 咋样啊？ How have you been recently？ 最近咋样啊？ How are you getting along these days？ 你这些日子咋过的啊？ 回信： 低配版： I’m glad to hear from you. 收到来信我很开心。 升级版： I hope this letter finds you well. （地道的礼貌用语，且回信双方认识）我希望你收到这封信的时候还搁这蹦跶。 （见字如面）
写信/回信万能寒暄万能句式 It has been a long time since we last got in touch, and I really miss you. 自从我们上次联系已经好长时间了，我真的好想你。 首段寒暄问候 写信 How have you been recently? It has been a long time since we last got in touch, and I really miss you. 回信 I hope this letter finds you well. It has been a long time since we last got in touch, and I really miss you. 2.回应目的 深情版（humaneness）强调“你” In your last letter you expressed your desire to learn more about ____ 在上一封信中你表达了你的欲望 表达：show ，convey ，deliver ，express ，extend 人文主义版（humanism）强调“人”的情感 I am quite thrilled to receive your letter in which you asked me about ____ 我太兴奋了在信里你问我
20XX高考复习：20篇高考英语话题作文大汇总 一. The Best Movie I like to see movie so much. When I have time, the first thing I’d like to do is to find the hot movies and then buy some snacks, enjoying my movie hours. After appreciating so many movies, The Lord of the Rings impresses me the most. This movie has three series and I like them all. Though the moive was made in about 2000, its technology is still not out of date. In the movie, the scenery is so beautiful that I can’t move my eyes away. It was shot in New Zealand and I have made up my mind that I must go there someday and have a look at the beautiful scenery. The movie shows me a scientific world with all kinds of creatures. It broadens my vision. 最好的电影 我很喜欢看电影。我有时间的时候，我想做的第一件事就是找一些热门电影，
1.读后续写主要考查什么能力？ 读后续写主要关注学生以下四个方面的能力： ①把握短文关键信息和语言特点的能力。学生需要了解所给短文的主要内容，清楚其关键词和语言结构的使用情况，并通过续写短文表现出来。 ②语言运用的准确性和丰富性。学生能准确、恰当地使用所学词汇和语言结构，还能够根据内容需要使用较多、较复杂的词汇和语言结构。 ③对语篇结构的把控能力。学生需要掌握上下文逻辑关系，所续写的短文与所给短文及段落开头语之间要有连贯性，所续写的短文内语句要连贯、有序。 ④创造性思维能力。学生所续写的短文要具有较丰富的内容，包含详细和生动的情景、态度和感情描述。 2.新题型的高考真题到底长什么样？ (2018年6月浙江高考真题) 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West. We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon.Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn on my farm,”he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze (吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool. In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Don’t be late for supper,”Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!”“OK!”my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven (编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
高考必备背诵话题 1.Project话题：Starting a new school club参加学校社团的意义 As teenagers, we should not always get “buried”in textbooks(专注于课本). There are so many societies（社团，单数为society可做社会讲）we can try. I am now in an English drama club, in which I can not only communicate with native speakers （说母语的人）, but also explore my acting skills （演技）. An English club is a good way for English lovers to connect with peers （同龄人）who have the same interests and find companions（伙伴）to chat with freely. Actively participating in societies （积极参与社团—此处为动名词作主语）helps us to develop in an all-round manner.（全面地发展） 2.Project话题：Growing pains 成长的烦扰 As teenagers get older, they undergo（经历，经受，underwent,undergone）great physical and psychological/?sa?k??lɑ?d??kl/ changes（身体和心理上的变化）. They may not have the wisdom to make good choices in their behavior. In the social world（社会的世界）, they struggle to depend on themselves. They may badly want and need their parents’love, yet feel distant（感到有距离感）; they may want to be part of the group, yet desire independence. Since teenagers have difficulty balancing these needs, they often question who they are and how they fit in society. （适应社会）3.Reading话题：Dying to be thin…想瘦身想得快死了…… Some weight control methods like crash diets and diet pills can be harmful or even fatal. The long-term abuse of pills doesn’t result in a slim figure but they do have side effects: physical and psychological problems. While some of those weight-loss pills may result in initial weight loss for the first couple of weeks, the effects will soon wear off. Experts say that students need to choose the safest and simplest method to lose weight. It’s recommended to consult a doctor about whether you need to lose weight or not and what plan best suits you. There is no need at all for a perfectly normal girl to take a lot of trouble to lose weight. Health is the primary concern.（改编自网站专栏文章） 【词语注解】 crash diets 速效节食fatal 致命的wear off逐渐消失 consult a doctor about sth. 和医生咨询某件事 There is no need for sb. to do sth.没必要做某事 4.Task话题：Analyzing statistics 数据分析和提出建议 According to our survey, we have found that over half the students surveyed often play sports. The most popular sport is basketball, which is played by 45% of the students. This is followed by football, which 40% of the students often play. A small number of students play other sports, such as table tennis.We recommend offering students more sports. For this reason, we suggest that we organize a school basketball tournament, since basketball is the most popular sport in the school. Each class would have its own basketball team which would practice several afternoons a