quiz4
- 格式:doc
- 大小:456.11 KB
- 文档页数:40
大学英语词汇测试Quiz 4Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions:In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. For eachsentence there are three or four choices, choose ONE answerthat best completes the sentence.1.You use _____ to describe something that stands first in rank, importance.A.primaryB. vitalC. pure2.If you ____ a problem or task, you try to understand it or deal with it.A.discussB. addressC. meet3.Let’s see how organic food can ____ our life ?A.effectB. affectC. affection4.Children ____ make mistakes, unconsciously or intentionally.A.inevitableB. eliminateC. inevitably5.There has been a ____ in fashion from formal to more informal dress.A.shineB. shiftC. shirt6.We have no right to ____ happiness without producing it.A.consciousB. consumptionC. consume7.The proposal aroused little ____ in the group.A.emotionB. feeingC. enthusiasm8.I always believe that anything is ____ it if it is for your health.A.worthB. deserveC. worthy9.Our correspondent has been ____ the impact of the sanction.A.measuredB. assessingC. assessed10.There we received several weeks of ____ training.A.intensiveB. intentionC. ensure11. I hope this success will ____ you to greater efforts.A. entireB. inquireC. inspire12. Birds can fly away, but buildings stay to suffer the consequences of environmental ____.A. neglectB. ignoreC. notice13. Many black children suffer racial ____ at school.A. treatmentB. abuseC. misuse14. She ____ aimlessly around the campus.A. strolledB. wonderedC. wandered15. A trainer came in to ____ how the new computer system worked.A. demonstrateB. diagnoseC. distribute16. Research has ____ that the risk is higher for women.A. convincedB. confirmedC. captured17. Some people are sensitive ____ others’ criticism.A. toB. ofC. upon18. We knew that there were no ____ or easy solutions to overcome the problems that we faced.A. constantB. instantC. distant19. A private detective was hired to conduct the ____.A. researchB. projectC. investigation20. What you say now is not ____ with what you said last week.A. consistentB. resistantC. assistantKeys: 1-5 ABBCB 6-10 CCABA 11-15 CABCA 16-20 BABCA。
Quiz 4Name ____________ Class ____________ No. _____________Ⅰ. Word-building (10%)1. Hearing the news, she gave a ________ smile. (water)2. It’s not __________ to judge a man only by his looks. (rely)3. Several villages have been _____ by the floods. (isolation)4. We had been trying every possible means to _____ a peace talk but failed. (arrangement)5. Only with _____ can the wisdom of the collective be given full play to. (organizable)6. What is your _________? (national)7. He was _________ in the act of stealing. (detective)8. Markets are flourishing and prices are _________. (stableness)9. The elephant is the largest land animal in __________. (exist)10. Personal computers are of ___________ interest; everyone is learning how to use them.(universe)Ⅱ. Multiple choices (15%)1. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _______ when judging my examination.A regardB countingC accountD observation2. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial ________.A markB traceC featureD appearance3. The changing image of the family on the television provides _________ into changing attitudes toward the family in society.A insightsB presentationsC revelationsD specifications4. The goal is to make higher education available to everyone _________ his financial conditions and social statues.A with respect toB in accord withC regardless ofD in terms of5. They were all dressed _________ in white.A alikeB sameC similarD like6. I don’t _________ horror films, and I don’t understand why everyone likes them.A look forB go forC go forwardD go into7. My father wants to ________ our old house and buy a new one.A dispose toB dispose towardsC dispose withD dispose of8. That fashionable lady _________ to be a thief.A proved putB proved downC turned inD turned out9. The escaped prisoner is still _________.A free of chargeB freelyC in largeD at large10. It _________ now pretty late, we took our things and retired to our room.A isB beingC turnedD got11. The girl in the red hat is the ________ person I’ve been waiting to see.A veryB ratherC sameD just12. In the story, a wicked witch put a __________ on the princess.A curseB curveC curtainD course13. On Sunday, the sun emerges __________ the cloud at last.A from behindB away fromC from underD until after14. Harry was __________ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.A stungB stuckC bittenD scratched15. The committee is totally opposed ________ any changes being made in the plan.A. of B on C to D againstⅢ. Cloze ( 15%)There was a time when parents who wanted an educational present for their children would buy a typewriter, a globe or an encyclopedia set. Now those 1 seem hopelessly old fashioned; this Christmas, there were a lot of 2 computers under the tree. 3 that computers are the key to success, parents are also frantically insisting that children 4 taught to use them in school — as early as possible.The problem for schools is that when it 5 computers, parents don't always know best. Many schools are 6 parental impatience and are purchasing hardware 7 sound educational planning so they can say, "OK, we've moved into the computer age." Teachers found themselves caught in the middle of the problem — between parent pressure and wise educational decisions.Educators do not even agree 8 how computers should be used. A lot of money is going for computerized educational materials 9 research has shown can be taught just as well with pencil and paper. Even those who believe that all children should 10 to computers, warn of potential 11 to the very young.The temptation remains strong largely because young children 12 so well to computers. First graders have been seen willing to work for two hours on maths skills. Some have an attention span of 20 minutes. 13 school can afford to go into computing, and that creates 14 another problem: a division between the haves and have-nots. Very few parents are agitating 15 computer instruction in poor school districts, where there may be barely enough money to pay the reading teacher.1 A. items B. toys C. sets D. series2. A. public B. right C. excited D. personal3. A. Given B. Provided C. Convinced D. Believed4. A. are B. be C. are being D. were5. A. talks about B. comes to C. turns to D. mentions6. A. ignorant of B. blaming C. yielding to D. turning a deaf ear to7. A. without B. with C. through D. for8. A. on B. with C. to D. about9. A. those B. it C. what D. that10. A. be open B have access C. look D. turn11. A. approaches B exposures C. dangers D. wonders12. A. adopt B. keep C adapt D. devote13. A. Each B. Not every C. No D. Any14. A. already B. though C. so D. yet15. A. for B. against C. towards D. withoutⅣ.Correction (10%)1. The news on the local radio station as well as newspaper accounts confirm that theA B Cstrike was serious.D( )2.Evidence has been put forward showing that astronauts exposed to long periods ofA B Cweightlessness have affected quite severely.D ( )3. Never before has so many people in our country been interested in athletic sports.A B C D( )4. If it will snow tomorrow, we'll have to go by train. ( )A B C D5. Was it not for idleness, he would be a good student.A B C D( )6. While John was carrying the paint can from the garage to the house, some of itA B C Dspilled on his pants.( )7. W. A. Burpee was one of the first merchants to establish a successfully mail order business.A B C D( )8. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price, if not more expensiveA B Cthan, the ones at the other stores.D ( )9. The oriental fruit fly causes extensive damage to grapefruit, lemons and orangesA but dose not harm to the trees on which the fruit grows.B C D( )10. I have a sense that that is going on here concerns much more than the fate of a nation.A B C D( )。
Quiz for Unit 1 and 3I Dictation1)sprightly 2) landscape 3)mortified 4)exhilarating 5)grandeur6)deceased 7) scramble up 8) irrevocable 9)craggy 10)pagoda 11)punctual 12) punctuality 13) casual laborer 14) flexibility 15)justified 16)unwarranted 17) inferior 18)observance 19)forthwith 20)applicantII Blank filling1)____________ peaks and rolling fells tower over lush green valleys, where sheepgraze peacefully beside moss—covered dry stone walls。
2)In tiny Dove Cottage, patches of blackened wall still ____________ thesmokiness of the candles the Wordsworth made in the tiny kitchen。
3)It has been lovingly recreated by the National Trust to that era, ____________servants going about their daily chores。
4)Those idyllic lakeside settings with their ____________ vistas make the lakesand their stunning rural beauty a place to visit time after time.5)Visitors knock at the front door as a cuckoo clock chimes deep within, and then____________ a deep window seat or beside the fire to perus e Dorothy’s journal entries for that week.6)So visitors today can tiptoe around the evocative rooms,and hold up copies ofher ____________ books to match them to the objects which inspired the author’s illustrations such as The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck。
Quiz ---Unit 4Vocabulary and Structure1.She never laughed, ____________ lose her temper.A) or she ever did B) or did she everC) nor did she ever D) nor she ever did2.It was very difficult to guess what his ________ to the news would be.A) impression B) reactionC) comment D) opinion3.She is _____________ a musician than her brother.A) much of B) more ofC) much as D) more as4.I think it most desirable that Tom ____________ to job since he has practical experience.A) is assigned B) will be assignedC) be assigned D) has been assigned5. She believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must ___________ the curiosity and creativity of children.A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure6. If he doesn until he A) does’ t tell her the truth now, she.B) has done C) will do’ ll simply keep on asking hD) would do7. It is reported that Americans eat as they actually need every day.A) protein as much twice B) twice as much proteinC) protein as twice much D) twice protein as much8. The committee is totally opposed any changes being made in the plan.A) of B) on C) to D) against9. I hope all the precautions against pollution,suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A) while B) since C) after D) as10. The corporate manager was critical the way we were doing the work.A) at B) in C) of D) with11. I don ’ t think his remarks are to our discussion.A) reliable B) respectable C) relevant D) dependent12. The suggestion that the governor the prizes was accepted by everyone.A) would present B) presentC) presents D) ought to present13. She will surely finish the job on time she ’ s left to do it in her own way.A) in that B) so long as C) in case D) as far as14. On New Year ’Eve,s Paris holds an outdoor which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A) incident B) event C) case D) affair15.the temperature rising so rapidly, we couldn ’ t continue the experiment.A) Since B) For C) As D) With16. The lawyer advised him to drop the, since he doesn ’ t stand a chance of winning.A) event B) incident C) case D) affair17. Things might have been much worse if the mother on her right to keep the baby.A) has been insisting B) had insistedC) would insist D) insisted18.The boy spent as much time playing computer games as he studying.A) does B) had C) was D) did19. If people feel hopeless, they don’bother to they need to achieve success.A) adopt B) acquire C) accumulatethe skills D) assemble20.The ship ’generators broke down, so the pumps had to be operated ______________ instead of mechanically.A) manually B) artificially C) automatically D) synthetically21. If I harder at school, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.A) worked B) were to work C) had worked D) were working22. Professor Liu,for his informative lectures, received a warm welcome from his students.A) knowing B) known C) to be known D) having known23.The project was almost complete when we received orders to _____ no further with it.A) progress B) proceed C) march D) promote24.Arriving home, the girl told her parents about all the ____________ which occurred in her dormitory.A) occasions B) matters C) incidents D) issues25. Obviously, this new rule is applicable to everyone without ________________.A) exception B) exclusion C) modification D) substitution26. She claimed she was unfairly from her post.A) referred B) deserted C) omitted D) dismissed27. She was to be the dean of this department last month.A) applied B) pointed C) appointed D) applied for28.The republication of the poet ’most recent works will certainly____________ his national reputation.A) magnify B) widen C) enlarge D) enhance29. She was a really wonderful mother and sacrificed everything ____________ her children.A) for B) to C) with30. It was so dark outside that he was just able to in the dark.A) understand B) know C) get D) intothe road D) discernReading Comprehension (I)In this section, there is a passage with 10 blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. ouY may not use any of the words in the blank more than once.A) at B) positive C) increasingly D) passiveE) among F) implications G) responsibility H) acquireI) require J) related K) isolated L) traitsM) toward N) reason O) applicationsThe traits U.S. parents want to see in their children have changed dramatically during the century. In the 1920s, parents emphasized _____ linked to conformity, with three top choices as“ loyaltyto the church” ,“ strict obedience choose traits opposing views.” and“ good manners” . Today, parents are more likely to to autonomy, such as independence, tolerance of This virtual revolution in values described by asociologist Duane Alwin, has far-reaching for parent-child relationship, and has nationwide influence.There are various reasons for this move greater individualism,“ Parents according to Alwin. “ It is an complex world, ” he says, want their kids to succeed in it, to survive in it. They know that good jobs_______ being able to think for yourself”.Another for this shift, he says, is the increased education ofparents today. “ Thefarther you go in school, the more you are encouragedto think for yourself and the more likely you are to see that asa value for your children.”The rising number of working mothers and single parents has alsomade self-reliance children desirable. Pressed for time andenergy, these parents often encourage their children to take more _______for themselves, dealing with homework on their own, transportingthemselves back and forth to school or minding younger siblings.Reading Comprehension (II)Read the following passage and then choose the best choice.There is no doubt that babies are more sensitive to stimulation fromthe outside world than either psychologists or parents had ever imagined inthe past. Thus it is for good reason that mothers and fathers have been encouraged to begin right from the start to exercise the baby ’ s senses.Without any doubt, a stimulating environment can have a positiveeffect on the intellectual capacities of babies.But it is doubtful that the larger the amount of early stimulationyou provide, the more beneficial it will be. The truth is that babies can beover-stimulated. Indeed, crowding newborns with heavier doses of new sensations than they are physiologically prepared for can sometimesinhibit progress. Some psychologists said, “ It is possible that the three-week-old baby, biologically too immature to reach for thebrightly-colored mobile, may become more upset by the presence of themobile than if nothing were present.”Observant parents have probably noticed that too much stimulationcan be very upsetting for the baby who is still not up to dealing with thepressure of all that input. Some simply become angry or cry. Others try topush away the irritating stimulus—the toy, the talking face, or the finger.Still others withdraw, turning inward to avoid the cruel assault in theirsenses, and some simply turn away and wisely drop off to sleep. Givensuch clues, parents are wise to limit the“ enrichment activity” . baby seems to be saying is “ Enoughalready! My nervous system isn ’ tquite ready for all that stuff.”1. We know from the passage that.A)the positive effect of a stimulating environment on the intelligenceof babies is doubtfulB) there is no reason for parents to exercise the baby’ s senses from th startC)babies are more sensitive to the outside stimulation thanpsychologists and parents had ever imagined.D)the larger the amount of early stimulation parents provides, themore helpful it will be for the babies.2. The italicized word“ inhibit in”Para. 2 most probably means“”.A) prevent B) bring about C) promote D) involve3.According to the passage, some psychologists consider that in thepresence of the brightly-colored mobile the three-week-old baby___________.A)is mature enough to reach for itB)may become very excited with itC)is indifferent to itD)may become unhappy and worried at the sight of it4.The author lists in the passage the following clues to theover-stimulation of babies EXCEPT _______________ .A)becoming angry and cryingB)pushing away the irritating stimulusC)remaining calm in the face of assault on their sensesD)turning away and falling asleep5. When parents notice their babies are provided with too much stimulation they should ______________ .A)stop giving babies any stimulusB)offer babies new sensationsC)impose the stimuli on babiesD)limit the amount of stimulation providedKEYS TO QUIZVocabulary and Structure1~10 CBBCB 11~20 CBBBD 21~30 CBBCA ABCDC CBDBA DCDADReading Comprehension IL J F M C I N B E GReading Comprehension II1~5 C A D C D。
Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1.A. They both think there are too many ads.B. They both think there are not enough ads.C. The man thinks there are too many ads, while the woman thinks the opposite.D. The woman thinks there are too many ads, while the man thinks the opposite.2.A. Security and esteem, but nothing else.B. Only fear, love and sensory pleasure.C. Basic human feelings.D. Advertising principals.3.A. To show the importance of the Tour of France.B. To show the possibility of recovering from a deadly disease.C. To show that successful ads are often stories with happy endings.D. To show that a happy ending is required for all commercials.4.A. To show that he only knows how to copy a page by hand.B. To show that he only knows how to make photocopies.C. To show that a "feel-good" ad is usually a true story.D. To show that a "feel-good" ad does not have to be a true story.5.A. Because the name in Spanish suggests disasters.B. Because the name in Spanish suggests not moving.C. Because the name in Spanish means turning over.D. Because the name in Spanish means bad luck.6.A. Ads should be made by local people.B. The lipstick ad is more effective in Germany.C. Ads should be adapted for particular places.D. The same ad can be used in various places.7.A. To show how fast one can buy things with the card.B. To show how much he likes the card.C. To express his disagreement with the woman.D. To express his agreement with the woman.8.A. Because short slogans are refreshing.B. Because people are busy.C. Because only short slogans are impressive.D. Because the Coca-Cola company has set a good example.9.A. He disagrees with the woman.B. He agrees with the woman.C. He believes that figures don't lie.D. He believes that most surveys are puzzling.10.A. He believes it is unfair because most people are not alcohol abusers.B. He believes it is unfair because few people are using the healthcare system.C. He believes it is fair because the healthcare system needs the extra money.D. He believes it is fair because alcohol abuse needs additional money.Part 2 Short dialogs and blank fillingW: So, Mr. Smith, you want to increase ridership on the buses.M: 1. , and we hope you can help us.W: Certainly we can. First, we must 2. of bus travel.M: How do you do that?W: Well, we'll 3. to see what people really think about taking the bus. We’ll investigate 4. and so on.M: Will that work?W: It works 5. . Once we get a profile of 6. , we can see who we can 7. .Part 3 Short passages/dialogs and blank filling>> According to the man, what should they do to reach their target market?They must use the right 1. .>> What media is the woman considering in order to reach computer users?The 2. and computer 3. .>> What other media does the woman suggest to create brand recognition?Billboards and 4. .>> How will the manufacturer deal with direct mail?Since direct mail is 5. for manufacturers, it will 6. to small 7. .>> What will the man do after a detailed proposal is made?He will pass it to 8. .Part 4 Short passages/dialogs and clozeIn the 1920s 1. realized the possibility of using the 2. for advertising. The radio could quickly convey their message to 3. even if they did not have printed ads or they were not 4. . In the 1950s television became the No.1 5 . , on which advertisers could demonstrate their 6. and present 7. figures, and control 8. . Today advertisers spend 9. dollars though they may not know how 10. the advertising is. A man said that he knew half of his advertising budget 11. , but he did not know 12. .Part 5 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a purpose of advertising?A. To encourage listeners to buy a product.B. To persuade readers to support an organization.C. To encourage readers to get rid of a certain idea.D. To persuade listeners to agree with a certain idea.2. According to the passage, who is most likely to pay for an ad?A. The advertiser.B. An advertising agency.C. The retailer.D. The shop.3. Which of the following is second in importance?A. Local advertising.B. Trade advertising.C. National advertising.D. Professional advertising.4. Which of the following is true of direct mail?A. Mail advertisements go to people with certain characteristics.B. Mail advertisements go to producers rather than professionals.C. Mail advertisements are more effective than TV commercials.D. Mail advertisements are more expensive than other forms of advertisements.5. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. The role of advertising in modern society.B. The definition and classification of ads.C. The effects of various types of ads.D. The importance of various types of ads.Part 6 Short passages and True/False questions1. It costs the man one dollar to play a round of golf.TF2. The hotel charges the man three dollars for three golf balls.TF3. The price for the golf balls is written in small print.TF4. If the man had known the price for the golf balls, he would have stayed in the nearby luxury hotel.TF5. The luxury hotel charges the guests mainly for the golf balls.TFPart 7 Long dialogs and multiple choice questions1. Why doesn't Tony want to sit with the other two people?A. Wearing a fashionable jacket, he can't stay with ordinary people.B. He is afraid that Bob will try his jacket on.C. Because his jacket is the same color as his friends' clothes.D. Because the other two people do not really like him.2. What is Tony wearing?A. A jacket similar to the one Ben Affleck wears.B. Ben Affleck's old jacket.C. The same jacket Ben Affleck wears in an ad.D. The same jacket Ben Affleck wears though its color is different.3. What is Bob's reaction to Tony's jacket?A. He doesn't like it.B. He doesn't recognize it is the same jacket Ben Affleck wears in the ad.C. He wants to try it on.D. He doesn't care about it.4. Why does the woman say she is sick?A. Both men follow whatever the ads say.B. Tony follows whatever the ads say though Bob does not.C. Bob follows whatever the ads say though Tony does not.D. Neither Bob nor Tony agrees with the ads.5. What does the woman imply when she says "Sure you did. It and Ben Affleck."?A. The man made the jacket himself.B. The man and Affleck made the jacket together.C. The jacket itself is the real reason for the man to wear it.D. Affleck is the main reason for the man to like the jacket.Part 8 Vocabulary and Structure1. Dad, I need some new shoes. My old ones look ______ funny.A. kindB. a kindC. kind ofD. a kind of2. They probably give Yao Ming millions of dollars to wear those shoes. But if you bought me the shoes, I'd wear them ________.A. nothingB. with nothingC. in nothingD. for nothing3. ________ just before the store was closing, John rushed in to buy a TV set.A. One dayB. On one dayC. In one dayD. At one day4. The friendly shop assistant was waiting for the day's last customer to _______ his sales target.A. reachB. reach toC. arriveD. arrive to5. The shop assistant warmly greeted John and showed him the various models _______.A. at displayB. on displayC. in the displayD. on the display6. "Don't _____ think about it!" is an expression commonly used in the United States when a person emphatically denies another person something.A. soB. reallyC. evenD. ever7. It is _____________ for us to specify what kind of people we want.A. too only naturalB. only too naturalC. too natural onlyD. only natural too8. She added, "We should ____ the dispute ____ the local judges."A. keep ... withB. keep ... inC. leave ... withD. leave ... to9. Advertisers keep finding ways _____ the law.A. overB. aboutC. roundD. around10. Our student union should ___________ against smoking on campus.A. make some publicityB. do some publicityC. make some publicationD. do some publication11. We have everything you need. Stereos, video machines, refrigerators, dining room tables. _______; we have it.A. Naming itB. To name itC. You name itD. You put a name on it。
Part 1 Multiple Choice(每小题:分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warringsides would ________ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead2.Our talk was completely ________out by the roar of themachines. As a result, we had to communicate with gestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned3.She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreign reporterin return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away4.Can you ______ furnishing your house luxuriously at a timewhen the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify5.There _______ new problems in respect of the relationshipbetween the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose6.The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in thefield, only ____ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offB. breaking offC. putting offD. setting off7.His health ________ as he ate too little and worked too hardfor months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off8.After the meeting the workers went back to their ________workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected9.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _____based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatlyD. largely10.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. meaningC. reasonD. sense11.No one in the class could ________ the right answer to thequestion.A. describeB. furnishC. install12.The dentist could ________ no signs of decay in my teeth.A. determineB. defineC. assignD. detect13.To his great joy he discovered that his ears became ________.A. sensitiveB. awareC. efficientD. sensible14.He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion15.We need to make sure that we ________ our resources asfully as possible.A. achieveB. operateC. exploit16.The economy looks set to ________ its growth into next year.A. endureB. persistC. remainD. sustain17.It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to ________myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify18.The shop assistant says if I leave $10 as a ________, they'llkeep the dress for me.A. depositB. loanC. guaranteeD. fee19.It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safeand well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief20.If consumers realize that they are likely to be ____ byfoodstuffs, they will not buy them.A. finedB. suedC. contaminatedD. charged21.I think you should question their ________ in offering to lendyou the money.A. motivesB. reasonsC. idealsD. initiatives22.The government is trying to _____ public confidence in itsmanagement of the economy.A. recoverB. relieveC. preserveD. restore23.She was using all her powers of persuasion to ______ theGriffins to remain in the town.A. makeC. expelD. tempt24.There's nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. other than25.Our hopes ________ and fell in the same instant.A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused26. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeysas he wishes within the stated period of time.A. entitlesB. grantsC. presentsD. promises27.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhoodhave been allowed by the university to take in ________.B. lodgersC. settlersD. inhabitants28.The Car Club couldn't ________ to meet the demands of all itsmembers.A. assumeB. ensureC. guaranteeD. confirm29.Extensive reporting on television has helped to ________interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A. assembleB. generateC. yieldD. gather30.He has recently ________ golf for relaxation.A. taken upB. taken withC. taken onD. taken overPart 1 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分:30 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 B B2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 C C5. 1 D D6. 1 B B7. 1 C C8. 1 B B9. 1 D D10. 1 D D11. 1 B B12. 1 D D13. 1 A A14. 1 C C15. 1 C C16. 1 D D17. 1 B B18. 1 A A19. 1 D D20. 1 C C21. 1 A A22. 1 D D23. 1 B B24. 1 D D25. 1 B B26. 1 A A27. 1 C C28. 1 B B29. 1 C C30. 1 A ASubtotal: 30 老师评语:Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred (上帝的) texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic (施虐狂的) impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. As to fear, I think, we also need well-documented cases of children being dangerously terrified (恐惧) by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches (女巫),two-headed dragons, magic carpets (魔毯), etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging (沉溺) his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick (女巫乘骑的扫帚柄) or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted (中魔法的) girl-friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane (精神健全的) child has ever believed that it was.1.The author considers that a fairy story is more effective whenit is _______.A. repeated without variationB. treated with respectC. adapted by the parentD. set in the present2.Some people dislike fairy stories because they feel that they________.A. tempt people to be cruel to childrenB. show the primitive cruelty in childrenC. lend themselves to undesirable experiments with childrenD. increase a tendency to have sadistic impulses in children3.According to the passage great fear can be stimulated in achild when the story is ________.A. set in realityB. heard for the first timeC. repeated too oftenD. dramatically told4.The author's mention of broomsticks and telephones is meantto suggest that ________.A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is confusion about different kinds of truthC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for children's fears nowadays5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to thepassage?A. Fairy stories are anything but beneficial to the growth ofchildren.B. Fairy stories teach children the way to adapt to the society.C. No fairy story should be taken as the true description of thereality.D. No fairy story should be told to the children withoutmodification.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.In the primary school, a child is in a comparatively simple setting and most of the time forms a relationship with one familiar teacher. On entering secondary school, a new world opens up and frequently it is a much more difficult world. The pupil soon learns to be less free in the way he speaks to teachers and even to his fellow pupils. He begins to lose gradually the free and easy ways of the primary school, for he senses the need for a more cautious approach in the secondary school where there are older pupils. Secondary staff and pupils suffer from the pressures of academic work and seem to have less time to stop and talk. Teachers with specialist roles may see hundreds of children in a week, and a pupil may be able to form relationships with very few of the staff. He has to decide which adults are approachable; good schools will make clear to every young person from the first year what guidance and personal help is available—but whether the reality of life in the institution actually encourages requests for help is another matter.Adults often forget what a confusing picture school can offer to a child. He sees a great deal of movement, a great number of people—often rather frightening-looking people—and realizes that an increasing number of choices and decisions have to be made. As he progresses through the school the confusion may become less but the choices and decisions required will increase. The school will rightly expect the pupil to take the first steps to obtain the help he needs, for this is the pattern of adult life for which he has to be prepared, but all the time the opportunities for personal and group advice must be presented in a way which makes them easy to understand and within easy reach of pupils.6.According to the passage one of the problems for pupilsentering secondary schools is that ________.A. they are taught by many different teachersB. they do not attend lessons in every subjectC. the teachers are not so friendly and helpfulD. the teachers give most attention to a few pupils7.In secondary schools every pupil having problems should________.A. know how to ask for helpB. go to ask any teacher he can findC. discuss his problem in classD. turn to his parents for help8.It can be inferred from the passage that the author is mainlyconcerned about ________.A. academic standardsB. the role of specialist teachersC. the training of the individual teachersD. the personal development of pupils9.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the secondary schools know the way to encouragestudents' requests for help.B. The secondary schools are responsible for offering personaland group advice to new pupils.C. Secondary school pupils enjoy greater freedom incommunicating with teachers and fellow pupils.D. Secondary school pupils can easily get the help they need.10.The most appropriate title for the passage is ________.A. Primary School and Secondary SchoolB. Problems for New Secondary School TeachersC. Problems for New Secondary School PupilsD. Academic Work and Personal RelationshipQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage. The US military has blocked public access to nearly all its web sites after its servers were attacked by a new computer virus.Late last week, the US Space Command, which provides security for military computers, instructed all military organizations to block public access after a number of sites had contracted the virus, called the "Code Red" bug, according to an official.The virus is known as a "denial of service" bug, because it replicates (自我复制) itself by reading the data files on a network server and sending copies to other servers—thereby multiplying and sometimes crashing a system—and denying access to legitimate (合法的) users of the site."The Code Red worm did in fact show up in some DoD (Department of Defense) web sites and we're working to contain that," Command Spokesman Army Maj. Barry Venable said. "Ways we're going about that include blocking public access to the Web sites, because that's the way this worm works, to prevent it from using our networks to propagate (繁殖) itself."The virus exploits a security flaw (缺陷) in certain Microsoft network servers. The flaw was announced last month when a patch was released to fix it."To protect our DoD web sites from being compromised, DoD organizations have been told to review the status of the Internet information servers... to make sure that all the patches that were previously installed had been installed," says Venable.Only a handful of the major Defense Department sites, with the suffix ".mil," appear currently accessible to the public, including the central public affairs site DefenseLink and the military services' main homepages. Public access is blocked to information connected tothose sites, and others such as the National Missile Defense site and the US Air Force's European site. Registered Department of Defense personnel continue to have access to the sites, Venable said.11.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. The Code Red Worm.B. DoD Blocks Public Web Site Access.C. DoD Was Attacked.D. Protect DoD Web Sites Against Viruses.12.The word "contracted" (Para.2) most probably means________.A. make less or smallerB. get an illnessC. make a legal agreementD. formally agree to marry somebody13.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the CodeRed worm?A. It can multiply in large numbers.B. It may make a computer system stop working.C. It's included in a patch released by Microsoft.D. It may destroy the connection between legitimate users andthe sites.14.Public access is blocked to most DoD web sites so that________.A. the Code Red worm can't use the web site to replicates itselfand send copiesB. DoD organizations can have necessary patches installed toprotect their sitesC. the defense secrets can be prevented from being revealedD. the mistake in certain Microsoft network servers can becorrected15.Which of the following is NOT a measure taken by DoD to fightagainst the Code Red worm?A. Blocking public access.B. Shutting down e-mail.C. Reviewing the status of the Internet information servers.D. Having necessary patches installed.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage. The decline in moral standards—which has long concerned social analysts—has at last captured the attention of average Americans. And Jean Bethke Elshtain, for one, is glad.The fact that ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriously about the nation's moral climate, says this ethics (伦理学) professor at the University of Chicago, is reason to hope that new ideas will come forward to improve it.But the challenge is not to be underestimated. Materialism and individualism in American society are the biggest obstacles. "The thought that 'I'm in it for me' has become deeply rooted in the national consciousness," Ms. Elshtain says.Some of this can be attributed to the decay of traditional communities, in which neighbors looked out for one another, she says. With today's greater mobility and with so many couples working, those bonds have been weakened, replaced by a greater emphasis on self.In a 1996 poll of Americans, loss of morality topped the list of the biggest problems facing the US. And Elshtain says the public is correct to sense that: Data show that Americans are struggling with problems unheard of in the 1950s, such as classroom violence and a high rate of births to unmarried mothers.The desire for a higher moral standard is not a lament (挽歌) forsome nonexistent "golden age," Elshtain says, nor is it a wishful (一厢情愿的) longing for a time that denied opportunities to women and minorities. Most people, in fact, favor a decrease in prejudice.Moral decline will not be reversed until people find ways to counter the materialism in society, she says. "Slowly, you recognize that the things that matter are those that can't be bought."16.Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that Americans ________.A. have adapted to a new set of moral standardsB. are longing for the return of the good old daysC. have realized the importance of material thingsD. are awakening to the lowering of their moral standards17.The moral decline of American society is caused mainly by________.A. its growing wealthB. the self-centeredness of individualsC. underestimating the impact of social changesD. the prejudice against women and minorities18.Which of the following characterizes the traditionalcommunities?A. Great mobility.B. Emphasis on individual effort.C. Concern for one's neighbors.D. Ever-weakening social bonds.19.In the 1950s, classroom violence ________.A. was something unheard ofB. attracted a lot of public attentionC. was by no means a rare occurrenceD. began to appear in analysts' data20.According to Elshtain, the current moral decline may bereversed ________.A. if people can return to the "golden age"B. when women and men enjoy equal rightsC. when people rid themselves of prejudiceD. if less emphasis is laid on material thingsPart 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 1 分; 满分:20 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 C C2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 B B5. 1 C C6. 1 A A7. 1 A A8. 1 D D9. 0 C B10. 1 C C11. 1 D D12. 1 B B13. 1 C C14. 1 A A15. 1 B B16. 1 D D17. 1 B B18. 0 B C19. 1 A A20. 1 D DSubtotal: 18 老师评语:。
quiz的中文翻译Quiz的中文翻译是“测验”或“问答游戏”。
Quiz是一种常见的测试方法,通常用于检验学生或参与者对特定主题的知识和理解程度。
以下是一些有关Quiz的用法和中英文对照例句:1. 这个周末我们要做一个有趣的英语语法测验。
We are going to have a fun English grammar quiz this weekend.2. 老师给了我们一份难题的数学测验。
The teacher gave us a challenging math quiz.3. 我们经常在学校里进行小测验来检查我们的阅读理解能力。
We often have quizzes at school to test our reading comprehension skills.4. 他们在晚上的聚会上玩了一个娱乐性的音乐知识问答游戏。
They played an entertaining music trivia quiz game at the evening party.5. 我们可以利用在线平台来创建和分享测验。
We can use online platforms to create and share quizzes.6. 学生们经常互相挑战,参加各种主题的测验。
Students often challenge each other and participate inquizzes on various topics.7. 这个测验包括多项选择题、填空题和解答题。
The quiz includes multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blank questions, and open-ended questions.8. 我们经常用测验来评估学生的学术进步。
We often use quizzes to assess students' academic progress.9. 参加这个智力测验,看看你有多聪明!Take this intelligence quiz and see how smart you are!10. 我们会在测验后讲解答案,以便学生们了解自己的错误。
新视野大学英语视听说教程4(第二版) quiz Test4Test 4 (正确率:100%)Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choicequestions(每小题:2 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording, and then choosethe correct answers to the questions you hear. You will hearthe recording twice. After the first playing, there will be timefor you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playingto check your answers.1.A. A one-day trip to the waterfalls.B. A two-day trip to the waterfalls.C. A trip to the caves.D. A free travel book.2.A. He was exhausted from the whirlwind tour of Europe.B. He was surprised by the beautiful scenery in Europe.C. He was robbed and almost killed on his trip to Europe.D. He enjoyed his trip to Europe tremendously.3.A. The man cannot download photos from the Internet.B. The man's phone can take pictures.C. The woman will lend her camera to the man.D. The woman will e-mail her photos to the man.4.A. She will buy a good camera.B. She will use the negatives to make copies.C. She will ask the man to e-mail her some photos.D. She will e-mail the photos to the man.5.A. It was perfect.B. It was excellent though there were some minor problems.C. It was bad though there were a few good points.D. It was very bad.6.A. The woman is changing a room for the man.B. The man is fed up with the noise next door.C. The woman will charge some money for changing a roomfor the man.D. The man is checking out at the counter.7.A. 2 a.m.B. 12.C. 2 p.m.D. 2:30 p.m.8.A. Hang gliding.B. Whitewater rafting.C. Rock climbing.D. Mountain biking.9.A. He does not want to eat GM foods.B. He wants GM foods labeled.C. He does not care if GM foods are labeled.D. He agrees with the woman.10.A. She agrees with the man.B. GMO spreads diseases.C. GM fish are abnormally large.D. Trees grow too fast.11.A. She wants the man to go to the meeting.B. She wants the man to pick up the children.C. She wants to clone the man.D. She does not want a clone of the man.12.A. Evolution is more efficient than lab experiments.B. Evolution is less efficient than lab experiments.C. Evolution produces better strains.D. Lab experiments produce more strains.13.A. The woman wants to be coaxed to clone herself.B. Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder.C. Love is blind.D. The man wants copies of the girl through cloning.14.A. The man is against organ cloning.B. The woman is against organ cloning.C. The man is a scientist devoted to organ cloning.D. The woman will let her organ clones once it fails.15.A. The two speakers have a lot of common interests.B. The two speakers have both chosen Mr. Green's elective course.C. The woman has a lot of knowledge on genetics.D. The man is beginning to like genetics.Part 2 Short passages/dialogs andmultiple-choice questions(每小题:2 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.What is the movie about that the man recommends?A. It's about the reunion and separation of lovers.B. It's about lovers turning hostile to each other.C. It's about the Second World War.D. It's about a woman who loves icecream.2.What is true of the song Sam the piano player sings?A. It's funny.B. It's moving.C. It's militant.D. It's happy.3.What does the man suggest to make the woman stopworrying her little head?A. Inviting some friends to join them.B. Leaving the theater before the sad movie ends.C. Watching a movie with a happy ending.D. Buying something good to eat.4.What did the woman bring?A. Ice cream floats.B. Milk shakes .C. Apple juice.D. KFC.5.What does the man say is sometimes good?A. Junk food.B. Healthy food.C. A marriage ceremony.D. A movie mixing comedy and tragedy.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.6.Why was the woman sad?A. Because of unfair treatment of Dolly.B. Because of the beginning of human cloning.C. Because of the death of a sheep clone.D. Because of the man's loss of interest in her.7.What does the dialog say about Dolly's offspring and death?A. She produced no offspring before dying at the age of 11.B. She produced six little ones before dying at the age of 11.C. She produced three little ones before dying at the age of 6.D. She produced six little ones before dying at the age of 6.8.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature ofDolly's appearance?A. Short legs.B. Big eyes.C. A high nose.D. Curly fair wool.9.What did the Chinese scientist Tong do?A. He helped British scientists in cloning Dolly.B. He helped American scientists in cloning fish.C. He cloned a fish more than three decades earlier.D. He cloned a cat more than three decades earlier.10.What happened to the Chinese scientist's research?A. It was published in an international journal.B. It was published in a Chinese journal.C. It was translated into English.D. It was widely read.Part 3 Short passages and multiple choice questions(每小题:2 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.What is the Iceland company doing?A. Creating a detailed map of the genes of the Icelandicpeople.B. Creating a detailed map of all human genes.C. Creating a map as detailed as those by some otherprojects.D. Creating a map less detailed than that by the Americancompany.2.Why do the people of Iceland present a special opportunity tostudy the human genome?A. Iceland has a small population.B. Most of the Icelanders have a small group of ancestors.C. Plenty of records of their ancestors are available.D. All of the above.3.Why is the Iceland genome project superior to the Americangenome project?A. Because it observes 200 million people.B. Because it observes 14 large families.C. Because it observes more families than any other project.D. Because it observes more families than many otherprojects.4.Why can the study of genes help to identify the causes ofdiseases?A. Small genetic differences may be related to somediseases.B. Large genetic differences may be related to somediseases.C. The genetic similarity may throw light on some diseases.D. Similar genes will cause similar diseases.5.What is the passage mainly concerned about?A. Finding out the history of Irish families.B. Finding out the special genes of Irish people to cure theirdiseases.C. Creating a detailed human genetic map to identifydisease-causing genes.D. Creating a detailed human genetic map to identifyabnormally small genes.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. 6.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Dog Cloning: A Recent Scientific Advance.B. The Superiority of Normal Dogs over Cloned Dogs.C. Cloned Dogs in Training to Sniff for Drugs.D. Sniffer Dogs: Best Candidates for Cloning.7.What does South Korea's customs service hope the cloneddogs will become?A. Experts at finding human smugglers at airports.B. Experts at finding explosives and drugs at airports.C. Efficient guards at the custom house.D. Efficient guards at railway stations.8.How much does the training of a normal sniffer dog cost?A. $300,000.B. $30,000C. $60,000.D. $120,0009.How many puppies continue until the end of the training?A. Eight.B. Seven.C. Six.D. Five.10.When will the cloned dogs complete their training?A. Early next year.B. Late next year.C. Late this year.D. In half a year.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.11.What is the passage mainly about?A. The reasons juggling attracts more attention.B. A comparison between juggling and other forms ofentertainment.C. The development of juggling.D. A comparison between ancient and modern juggling skills.12.Why did jugglers fall into disfavor after the decline of theRoman Empire?A. Because religious people disliked them.B. Because they did not get enough tips.C. Because they did not have good skills.D. Because they really had very low morals.13.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of PhilipAstley's circus?A. Clown acts.B. Magic.C. Horse performances.D. Juggling.14.What was true of the jugglers in the 19th century Variety andMusic Hall theatres?A. They performed before the musical acts.B. They performed after the musical acts.C. They performed in the center of the stage.D. They performed in front of the drawn curtain.15.What happened to juggling in the early to mid-20th century?A. It prospered because of the better economy.B. It declined because of the Great Depression.C. It prospered because of the publicity it received from themass media.D. It declined because of competition from other forms ofentertainment.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the same passage or dialog.16.What is the passage mainly about?A. The most popular forms of vacations in the U.S.B. Favorite vacation spots in the U.S.C. Effects of vacations on Americans.D. Types of vacations in the U.S.17.Which of the following is true of traveling in recreationalvehicles?A. It is more comfortable than staying in tents.B. It is less comfortable than staying in tents.C. It is less adventurous than living in motels.D. It is more expensive than living in a luxurious hotel.18.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason whyAmericans prefer to travel within the United States?A. America is large and has many tourist attractions.B. America has more tourist attractions than Europe.C. It is cheaper than traveling abroad.D. There is no language barrier.19.Which of the following is true of America, according to thepassage?A. Its major cities are more attractive than its natural scenes.B. Its natural scenes are more attractive than its major cities.C. Both its major cities and its natural scenes are attractive.D. Its major cities and natural scenes are less attractive thanthose in Europe.20.How can environmentalists benefit from "green vacations"?A. They can observe plants closely.B. They can look at flowers at close quarters.C. They do not have to upset the balance of nature.D. All of the above.Part 4 Compound dictation(每小题:1 分)Directions: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.In recent years the weekend has begun to decline inimportance. While most people work a five-day workweek, (S1)when the hardware costs outweigh human costs, the(S2)competitiveness of the modern economy means that leaving a factory idle for two days or an office (S3)unmanned is too great an expense. Thus, many workers (S4)regularly work on weekends. Since this is seen as a greater burden, most employers pay (S5)extra for weekend work, either by agreement or by law.The rapid increase in the number of two-income(S6)households has also changed the character of the weekend. (S7)Previously the stay-at-home spouse would do the shopping during the week. With both working, most of the shopping must be done on weekends, leaving less time for recreation. (S8)To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more store s to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends.The functions of the workweek and weekend vary a great deal in some areas. Stores that rely on office workers will see far less business on a weekend, while those in the suburbs or in residential areas will see far more. (S9)Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover, so Friday and Saturday nights are the busiest for bars, restaurants, clubs, and movie theaters. There is substantially less activity on many websites on weekends.(S10)One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and Sundays.。
Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Short passages and multiple choice questions(每小题:3 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. 1.Why does Pamela want to have plastic surgery? A. To become a movie actress.B. To become an anchorwoman.C. To become a fashion model.D. To find a white-collar job.2.What surgery has Pamela already had? A. Enlarging her breasts.B. Removing wrinkles from her neck.C. Making her face thinner.D. Making her nose tip more pointed.3. What did Pamela think about beauty and character? A. Beauty is as important as a noble character.B. Beauty is more important than a noble character.C. Beauty is less important than a noble character.D. Beauty and a noble character are less important thanability.4.How do Pamela's parents and boyfriend react to her plasticsurgery?A. Her boyfriend is against it while parents are for it.B. Her boyfriend is for it while her parents' opinion is unknown.C. Both her parents and boyfriend are for it.D. Both her parents and boyfriend are against it.5.How long would her new looks last, according to Dr. Carson?A. One to two years.B. Three to five years.C. Nearly a decade.D. Unpredictable.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.6.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A new beauty queen at the pageant.B. Beauty queen stripped of crown for lying.C. Failure to win the beauty queen title.D. Honesty is the best policy.7.How old was Laura Anness when she last participated in thepageant?A. 15.B. 24.C. 27.D. None of the above.8.Where does Laura Anness actually live?A D CB B BC CD DC BD A DB A AB B4.You'd better use the makeup that is made from naturalproducts from the Dead Sea, so it won't ____________ your skin.A. irrigateB. irritateC. imitateD. intimate5.The blue color will perfectly complement ____________ therest of your makeup.A. withB. inC. toD. along6.You can wear a pair of black trousers and a white dress shirtseveral times a week, ____________ with differentaccessories.A. pairingB. pairedC. to pairD. pair7.I want to become beautiful and make other girls into____________ monsters.A. red-eyedB. green-eyesD. green-eyed8.Rebecca, nice to ____________ you here. Shopping foranything special?A. runB. run intoC. run withD. run to9.With the increasing popularity of beauty contests, winnershave become ____________ for many young girls.A. role modelsB. model rolesC. role modelingD. modeling roles10.It was only the very wealthy who changed their clothing stylesto ____________ they thought were the latest fashions of the day.A. nothingB. everythingC. whatD. that11.It looks as if I will have to pay extra for ____________luggage.C D D B C B D B A C B D。
u校园新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程2q u i z4答案(总18页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--长篇阅读10题,总分值:20分Directions:You are going to read a passage with 10 statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Proactive Strategies to Build a Social LifeA) A lot of people believe that developing a social life is something that should just happen and develop naturally, without you needing to do anything. I disagree. I think that while this can happen for some folks, in certain stages of their life, it’s not always the case, which is why many of us today lack a fulfilling social life. If you’re in college where you get to hang around lots of other people and you’re naturally a social person, your social circle will develop on its own. But if you’re an accountant working in cubicle all day and you’re kind of shy and don’t go out much, your social life may be seriously deficient.B) In my view, building a social life requires the same active and strategic approach that making money or building a career requires. The approach is based on setting goals and acting on them. Coming from this angle, I want to show you some proactive (积极主动的) strategies to build a social life.C) A fulfilling social life looks differently for different people. Some of us need lots of friends and a large social circle. Some of us are more fond of having just a few friends, but who are very close to us. And some prefer a mix of the two. What is your preference Do you know Take some time to think about this and visualize what your ideal social circle would look like.D) Another aspect to think about is what kind of people you want in your social circle. Do you prefer people who are artistic, or people who are tech-oriented People who are outdoorsy or prefer to be indoors Usually, you will get along best with individuals who are similar to you. So I advise you to consider your dominant traits and consciously decide which of these traits are important for you to find in others. If you know what kind of people you want in your life, you’re much more likely to find them.E) Once you know how many and what kind of friends you’re looking for, it’s time to take action in order to meet them. This may seem obvious, but it’s something many of us ignore: If you just wait for others to come to you, you’ll never build a social circle.You must have the initiative and go to them.F) My recommendation here is to think about ac tivities where you are likely to meet people you’d enjoy interacting with, and get involved in a few of them. For instance, you may take a class on a topic you’re interested in. You may volunteer for a charity organization or join some sort of club. Even i f you don’t have any friends whatsoever at this point, you can apply this strategy. You can get involved in such activities all by yourself, and you’ll meet others there.G) In using this strategy, the Internet is your friend. You can discover all sorts of classes, social events, clubs and organizations near you online. But keep in mind that this is only the first step. Then you need to actually get out of the house, go there and participate.H) So you attend a training program on, let’s say, urban photography. There are lots of other people there. What do you do In general, the passive approach tends to prevail. Many of us just sit around doing nothing and expect others to come talk to us, ask us questions, and be chatty. And this may happen, or it may not. O ne thing I’m certain of, though, is that it’s not the best approach. You want to be friendly first. Be the one to break the ice.I) Walk up to other people and introduce yourself to them. Then start chatting with them. For example, ask them how they found o ut about the event, how long they’ve been interested in urban photography, change from there into other topics, and if they seem to enjoy talking to you (which they almost always will), keep the conversation going. Doing this may not be easy at first, espe cially if you’re not used to being this outgoing, but it’s something you get used to with practice. The trick is not to let hesitancy prevent you from being social. And I can tell from experience that if you are social and friendly with new people first, t hey’ll love you for it.J) If you’re building a new social life from scratch, the beginning is always the hardest part. However, once you’ve met a few people, it gets a lot easier because you can then make use of them to meet even more people. You can then meet some of their friends and acquaintances, and expand your social circle further.K) Again, a proactive approach works miracles. Let your friends know that you’re interested in meeting new people and you’d love to be introduced to other people they know.If they indeed are your friends, they’ll love to help you out. They may inviteyou to come with them to parties they go to, they may call other people to join you when you go out, and they’ll introduce you to new people. But you have to let them know their help is desired.L) The best part is that the bigger your social circle becomes, the easier it is to employ this strategy. Your social life will expand faster and faster, and you’ll find it progressively easier to find people you match well with.M) Your social life is completely in your hands. You can have a social life as rich, connected and diverse as you want. All you need is to do a bit of smart planning in this area, and take massive action. There is certainly no shortage of possibilities to meet peo ple and make friends. It’s up to you to capitalize on them. Good luck!1)You will meet some people you would like to interact with when you take part in some activities. F2)People’s ideas of a satisfying social life vary from person to person. C3)You can enlarge your social circle by taking advantage of your current friends. J4)Nowadays many people lack a happy and satisfying social life because their social life doesn’t always develop naturally as they think. A5)You have complete control over your social life and you can have a fulfilling one by making plans and taking actions. M6)The common thing between building a social life and building a career is that they both require using some methods and strategies actively. B7)It’s not easy to be outgoing and sociable among the people you don’t know, but you’ll be used to it with practice. I8)It will be helpful in building your ideal social circle if you know your major characteristics and personality. D9)Many people often ignore that they should go to find friends actively and not simply wait for others to come to them. E10)Suppose you participate in a training program, you are advised to be friendly and break the silence first. H参考答案:1) F 2) C 3) J 4) A 5) M 6) B 7) I 8) D 9) E 10) H阅读理解15题,总分值:30分Directions:Read the following passages carefully. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question.When the telephone rings late at night, most women guess it must be one of only four or five people calling. A sister Maybe. An emergency Possibly. A mother Probably not at that time of night. Much more likely it is a close female friend—someone calling to tell you that she has split up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV.At a time when families are spread far and wide and marriages often end in divorce, friendships of intimacy and trust are becoming more and more important. Erika, a 32-year-old lawyer, is strengthened by her ten-year friendship with her married friend Jane. “I was very sick one night, and so I called Jane at about 3:. to talk about it,” she says. “She was very supportive and even came over to take me to the doctor’s the next morning.”As American TV shows like Friends, which follows the lives of a very close group of young friends, have become very popular, many of us are beginning to see the value of such friendships. TV shows like this tell us that our romantic relationships may not last, but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive. Also, a TV show called Real Women is about the lives and relationships of five former school friends. In this show, family, husbands, and work are all less important than friendships. Friendship is about commitment and loyalty.This is true of Erika and Jane’s friendship. With Erica’s family 200 miles away, it is Jane who keeps a spare set of keys to Erika’s apartment and waters herplants whenever she is away. “Having Jane around gives me a certain amount of freedom. It is not the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do, but she knows I would do the same for her.” J ane, who may move to a different city soon, is worried about leaving such a support system of friends. “My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I don’t have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them. Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”11)Friendship is becoming more important because ________.A. people often do not live near their familiesB. people do not getalong with their families C. families are not as dependable asfriends D. all marriages end in divorce12)Friends have become more important than family because ________.A. friends are more intimate than family membersB. friends need tobe together all the time C. friends are there when these people needhelp D. friends can talk about anything to each other13)Good friends usually ________.A. see each other after a long time and are still friendsB. trust andsay “thank you” to each other C. trust each other and treat each othernicely D. do not always have to tell each other truth14)Why does the author mention two TV shows about friendship?A. Friends need to be loyal to each . Friendship means commitmentand . Friends shouldn’t keep secret to each . Friendship is becoming more important nowadays.15)What can you infer from the passage?A. Nothing is more important than . Friends are just like a new familyin many . People should help each other to establish . Friends are those who can help when they are needed.参考答案:11) A 12) C 13) C 14) D 15) BCan you imagine life without French fries Potatoes are very popular today. They are the fourth most important crop in the world, after wheat, rice, and corn. But in the past, potatoes were not always popular. People in Europe started to eat them only 200 years ago!In the 1500s, the Spanish went to South America to look for gold. There, they found people eating potatoes for 7000 years! The Spanish brought the potato back to Europe with them. But people in Europe did not like this strange vegetable. Some people thought that if you ate potatoes, your skin would look like the skin of a potato. Other people could not believe that you ate the underground part of the plant, so they ate the leaves instead. This made them sick because there is poison in the leaves. Others grew potatoes for their flowers. At one time in France, potato flowers were one of the most expensive flowers.Around 1780, the people of Ireland started to eat potatoes. They found that potatoes had many advantages. The potato grew on poor land, and it grew well in their cold and rainy climate. It gave more food than any other plant, and it needed little work. All they had to do was to plant the potatoes, and then they could do other work on the farm. On a small piece of land, a farmercould grow enough potatoes to feed his family. A person could eat eight to ten pounds of potatoes a day, with some milk or cheese, and be very healthy. Soon, potatoes became the main food in Ireland. In 1845, a disease killed all the potatoes in Ireland. Two million people died of hunger. Many Irish who did not die came to the United States at this time.In other parts of Europe, people did not want to change their old food habits. Some preferred to die of hunger rather than eat potatoes. Today, many countries have their own potato dishes. Germans eat potato salad, the United States has the baked potato, and the French invented French fries.16)Which statement is true?A. Potatoes are only popular in . Potatoes are not very popular. Potatoes are the most important crop in the . Potatoes were not very popular in the past.17)In the 1500s, people in Europe ________.A. found gold and potatoes from PeruB. found potatoes could harmpeople’s skin C. found potatoes were strange vegetables D. found potatoes and invented French fries18)Only in about 1780 did people start to ________.A. grow potatoes for their flowersB. go to Peru to look forgold C. eat potatoes in Ireland D. eat eight to ten pounds of potatoes a day19)What is one of the advantages of potatoes?A. They grow well in cold and dry . They have higher productivitycompared with . They can be grown with other . They can be eaten along with milk or cheese.20)What statement best illustrates the main idea of the passage?A. How potatoes become . Why potatoes are a good . Whypotatoes are healthy and . How potatoes have been consumed.参考答案:16) D 17) C 18) C 19) B 20) AWhen looking for love, people may go to some extreme lengths. They might go on blind dates set up by family and friends. They might write personal ads to place in newspapers. Or they might use a computer to help them in their search for a soul mate by joining an online dating service. Some people have even tried to find their perfect match through game shows on television. Many of these TV dating shows, including The Bachelor and Who Wants to Marry a Multimillionaire, have proved to have millions of viewers watching each week to find out which of the contestants will find true love.Of all these game shows, perhaps the one with the most unexpected ending was Mr. Right, which was shown in England in 2002. On the show, a bachelor, thirty-five-year-old Lance Gerrard-Wright, dated 15 women to find the one who was his ideal partner. For seven weeks on the show, Gerrard-Wright, took turns going on dates with each of the women, taking them to expensive restaurants and exotic locations. He even met the women’s families and introduced them to his own. Then at the end of each show, he would choose between one and three of the contestants, with whom he had felt the least compatible, and say goodbye to them.At one point during the series, one contestant volunteered to leave because she said she didn’t find him attractive. After two dates she said she had hadenough, and she couldn’t see it working, “He wasn’t my cup of tea.” In another show the woman he was on a date with burst into tears when he called her by another contestant’s name. “You called me by another girl’s name. I can’t believe you did that. I really liked you,” she sobbed. But in the final show, the woman he eventually chose decided she didn’t want to marry him after all. “I think you’ve chosen me because you have to choose someone,” she said. Maybe this was because she already knew he had fallen in love with the show’s host!After leaving the show, Gerrard-W right and the show’s host Jonsson tied the knot in Sweden. Has Jonsson finally found Mr. Right Only time will tell. But none of the guests at the wedding could deny the happiness in the couple’s eyes as the bride and groom left the wedding ceremony.21)What is this passage mainly about?A. How a famous couple met and got . The best way to meet ahusband or . Why the show Mr. Right was a big . How to act on a date with a stranger.22)“When looking for love, people may go to some extreme lengths” means ________.A. People resort to traditionally considered unusual ways to look for. Love has become less traditional than . It is not difficult to find lovethrough extreme . Modern way of dating makes it easier but moreextreme.23)What happened after seven weeks of doing the show?A. All of the women won . Lance asked one of the women to marry. One of the women on the show started to . Jonsson asked Lance to marry her.24)Which of the following is true during the series?A. Lance went on dates with one woman each . The candidatestraveled abroad with . Lance and Jonsson started dating each . The women met Lance’s family.25)What does the author want to tell us through the passage?A. TV dating shows are a good way to find true . TV dating showsare the most efficient among other . More women are getting moreinterested in TV dating . It’s hard to find true love through contesting with other contestants.参考答案:21) C 22) A 23) B 24) C 25) D完型填空20题,总分值:30分Directions: There are some blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.These days it is very common for young men to give flowers to young women when they are in love, but this hasn’t always been the custom. In the 1700s in Turkey, it was quite 26) popular for people in love to secretly send each other baskets full of strange things. 27) Usually , an old woman who sold flowers or fruit on the street was 28) (inclined) to leave the basket beside the door of someone receiving it.These gift baskets 29) included a variety of objects such as flowers, stones, feathers, and even charcoal (木炭). Each thing in the basket had a(n) 30) special meaning and by figuring out the secret message contained in each item, the person who 31) (deserved) to receive the basket could determine the true feelings of the giver. This idea of sending gifts of love with 32) concealed meanings quickly spread to Germany, France, and England. 33) Unfortunately , over time, only sending flowers remained popular.A 34) bunch of flowers told young ladies about the feelings in the hearts of young men. Each 35) cute flower had a different meaning. For example, pink flowers 36) (confessed)the feeling, “My love for you is strong and great.” The flowers from an orange tree meant, “You’re beautiful and pure.” Yellow roses, 37) on the other hand , meant, “I saw you with someone else.” Many flower dictionaries were made to help young people in love 38) (clarify) the meaning of the flowers they received.Not all of the dictionaries agreed 39) on the definite meaning of each flower, though, so a person had to be 40) cautious about what flowers they chose to send. For example, 41) depending on which dictionary you used and which color you gave, a young man’s roses could42) convey different meanings, “I love you,” “love is dangerous,” or even, “my love has decreased.” The 43) notion of using flowers to send messages had fallen out of 44) fashion by the 1880s. Afterwards, sending love letters, a 45) (more direct) way to express love commenced. Today, flowers are still considered a lovely gift, but the meaning for each kind of flowers has been lost.26)A. averageB. popularC. familiarD. standard27)A. UsuallyB. MostlyC. ChieflyD. Especially28)A. leanedB. intendedC. tendedD. inclined29)A. collectedB. coveredC. includedD. involved30)A. specialB. especialC. exceptionalD. significant31)A. earnedB. servedC. deservedD. reserved32)A. disguisedB. concealedC. blurredD. obscured33)A. UnsuccessfullyB. UnfriendlyC. UnfavorablyD. Unfortunate ly34)A. bunchB. branchC. sketchD. catch35)A. pureB. freshC. cuteD. neat36)A. embarrassedB. confessedC. accessedD. assessed37)A. in contrast toB. first and foremostC. on the onehand D. on the other hand38)A. clarifyB. justifyC. identifyD. qualify39)A. byB. withC. toD. on40)A. consciousB. suspiciousC. cautiousD. curious41)A. dependent onB. depending onC. basingon D. independent of42)A. conveyB. surveyC. circulateD. sustain43)A. passionB. donationC. motionD. notion44)A. styleB. fashionC. trendD. manner45)A. best directB. better directC. more directD. most direct参考答案:26) B 27) A 28) D 29) C 30) A 31) C 32) B 33) D 34)A 35) C 36)B 37) D 38) A 39) D 40)C 41) B 42) A43) D 44) B 45) C选词填空(15选10)10题,总分值:20分Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once. Choosing a husband or wife is one of the most important decisions in a p erson’s life. In many cultures, young men and women are46) daring to choose their own marriage partners. In some cultures, however, parents 47) reserve the right to arrange their children’s marriages. Such arranged marriages have both advantages and disadvantages.One advantage of having parents arrange a marriage is financial 48) security . Of course, money doesn’t automatically bring happiness, but a 49) lack of money certainly causes stress in anyrelationship. A second advantage of an arranged marriage is that parents may 50) make a better choice than their children. They are not only older but also more 51) superior in life experience. Also, parents have been married; therefore, they know better what qualities are 52) desirable in a spouse.On the other hand, arranged marriages may have some disadvantages. One obvious disadvantage is that parents may choose a wrong person in 53) haste , and the young couple may never be happy together. A second obvious disadvantage is that a young man or woman may already have 54) fallen in love with someone else. If the parents force their children to tie the knot, the result will be a disaster to all concerned.In conclusion, neither an arranged marriage nor a marriage for love is a good 55) formula to be happy. Both kinds of marriages take work, patience, and perhaps a little bit of luck.• A. dictate• B. deserve• C. make• D. reserve• E. charity• F. formula•G. security•H. demanding•I. daring•J. fallen•K. lack•L. desirable•M. available•N. haste•O. superior46) daring 47) reserve 48) security 49) lack 50) make 51) sup erior 52) desirable 53) haste 54) fallen 55) formula。
1.How many ".class" files will be generated after a successful compilation of any ".java" file?(a) At least one(b) Exactly one(c) None(d) At most oneYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (a)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See sections 2.1.2 and 2.1.3 in the course notes.2.When compiling a Java program that contains syntax errors, the compiler will always(a) fix the syntax errors and complete the compilation(b) fail to complete the compilation and report the exact location of each error(c) fail to complete the compilation and report a guess of what and where the errors are(d) ignore the syntax errors and create a compiled program without the lines containing errorsYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (c)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See sections 2.1.2 and 2.1.3 in the course notes.3 . Upon compilation, the source code of a Java class MyClass will be stored in the file _____, and the corresponding byte code will be stored in the file _____.(a) MyClass.class, MyClass.exe(b) MyClass.class, MyClass.java(c) MyClass.java, MyClass.class(d) MyClass.java, MyClass.exeYou did not answer this question. Correct answer is (c)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See sections 2.1.2 and 2.1.3 in the course notes.4.When compiling a Java program that contains syntax errors, the Java compiler will always(a) report syntax errors at some approximate locations and will not successfully compile(b) report syntax errors at the exact locations and will not successfully compile(c) ignore the syntax errors and will generate a program that produces approximate results(d) ignore the syntax errors and will generate a program that produces correct results You did not answer this question.Correct answer is (a)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.2 and 2.1.3 of the coursenotes.5 . Consider the following class.public class AppletClass extends java.applet.Applet {public void paint(java.awt.Graphics g)g.drawString("Welcome to Java!", 30, 30);}}Before compiling this class, the Java compiler requires that it be stored with which of the following names?(a) AppletClass.applet(b) Applet.java(c) AppletClass.java(d) Any filename with the extension ".java"You did not answer this question. Correct answer is (c)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See sections 2.1.2 and 2.1.3 in the coursenotes.6.Which of the following must be the first phase of the programming process?(a) Planning a solution to the problem(b) Planning the method for obtaining the input(c) Defining the problem(d) CodingYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (c)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.6 of the course notes.7 . In addition to coding, the process of programming model involves which of the following?1Evaluation and testing2Defining and redefining a problem3Planning a solution to a problem(a) II and III only(b) I only(c) None(d) I, II, and IIIYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (d)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:All of these are part of the programming process. See section 2.1.6 in the coursenotes.8.Redefining a problem is often done so the programmer can(a) rewrite the problem using fewer words(b) write better comments in the program solution(c) understand the problem better(d) reduce syntax errors in the program solutionYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (c)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback: Programmers usually restate the program in terms that they are more comfortable with. This allows them to understand the problem better. This restatement is aredefinition of the problem. This restatement or redefinition is usually done in amanner that breaks the original problem down into smaller sub-problems that may beeasier to solve. See section 2.1.6 in the course notes.9 . When a Java class is designed, which of the following is a part (are parts) of the planning stage?4Deciding how to display the results5Writing a problem definition6Identifying the data needed to solve the problem(a) I and II(b) II and III(c) II only(d) I and IIIYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (b)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:Deciding how to do things is part of implementation. The planning stage of a classconsists of designing the skeleton of the class—problem statement—as well as ofdeciding what data and methods the class will need. See section 2.1.6 in the coursenotes.1.Which of the following is a Java statement that imports classes in the package java.sql?(a) import java.sql.all;(b) import all java.sql;(c) import java.sql;(d) import java.sql.*;You did not answer this question.Correct answer is (d)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.4 in the course notes.1 1 . Valid Java comments include which of the following?7/* this is an /* embedded */ comment */8/* this is an // embedded // comment */9// this is a comment */(a) I only(b) I and III only(c) II and III only(d) I and II onlyYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (c)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.3, subsections "The Catfish Class," in the course notes.1 2 . The following is a Java program segment: public void paint (Graphics g){int x = 10;int y = 20;paintPicture( g, x, y);}public void paintPicture(Graphics g, int a, int b){g.setColor(Color.red);// more code follows}What will be the value of the parameter "a", in the method paintPicture when this code isexecuted?(a) 10(b) 20(c) This will not compile. This is an error because the parameter "a" was never declared and nevergiven a value.(d) 0You did not answer this question.Correct answer is (a)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback: The first argument of the call is the graphics object, "g" This value is transferred to the first formal argument (parameter) which is also called "g". The value of the secondargument (parameter) in the call, "x" is transferred to the second formal argument(parameter), "a" so the formal argument (parameter), "a" will have a value of 10. Thenames do not have to be the same - just the types. The same is true for the thirdargument (parameter) in the call, "y". It s value is transferred to the third formalargument, "b" which will have a value of 20.1 3 . What is the name of the class whose definition is begun by the following line? public class Hello extends Greeting(a) Hello.Greeting(b) Greeting(c) Greeting.Hello(d) HelloYou did not answer this question. Correct answer is (d)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.4, subsection "The Welcome Servlet" in the course notes.1 4 . Which of the following is a term for a set of classes and methods that provide a reusable foundation for a programmer?(a) Application Programming Interface (API)(b) Java Runtime Environment (JRE)(c) Java Virtual Machine (JVM)(d) Graphical User Interface (GUI)You did not answer this question.Correct answer is (a)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.6, subsection "The Java API Documentation," in the course notes.15.Which of the following is a keyword in Java?(a) servlet(b) import(c) println(d) commentYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (b)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.2 in the course notes.1 6 . Consider a Java servlet that is invoked upon the submission of a form. If the form contains a radio button control with the name Foo, which of the following lines of code in the servlet can retrieve the value of this radio button?(a) request.getFoo();(b) request.getRadio("Foo");(c) request.getParameter("Foo", radio);(d) request.getParameter("Foo");You did not answer this question.Correct answer is (d)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.5, subsection "Coding the Servlet," in the course notes.1 7 . Which of the following is (are) true regarding computer programs and code?10The content of a program is called code.11Executing code means erasing the code.12Programs consist of text that can cause a computer to perform a task.(a) I and II only(b) I, II, and III(c) II and III only(d) I and III onlyYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (d)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See Chapter 1, page 1, in the course textbook.1.Consider the following class.public class AppletClass extends java.applet.Applet { public void paint(java.awt.Graphics g)g.drawString("Welcome to Java!", 30, 30);}Before compiling this class, the Java compiler requires that it be stored with which of the following names?(a) Any filename with the extension ".java"(b) AppletClass.java(c) AppletClass.applet(d) Applet.javaCorrect answer is (b)2.Upon compilation, the source code of a Java class MyClass will be stored in the file _____, and the corresponding byte code will be stored in the file _____.(a) MyClass.class, MyClass.exe(b) MyClass.class, MyClass.java(c) MyClass.java, MyClass.class(d) MyClass.java, MyClass.exeCorrect answer is (c)3.When compiling a Java program that contains syntax errors, the Java compiler will always(a) report syntax errors at the exact locations and will not successfully compile(b) ignore the syntax errors and will generate a program that produces correct results(c) report syntax errors at some approximate locations and will not successfully compile(d) ignore the syntax errors and will generate a program that produces approximate resultsCorrect answer is (c)4.How many ".class" files will be generated after a successful compilation of any ".java" file?(a) Exactly one(b) At least one(d) At most oneCorrect answer is (b)5.In Java programming, a programmer creates _____ files, and then a compiler translates them to _____ files.(a) source, HTML(b) HTML, byte code(c) byte code, source(d) source, byte codeCorrect answer is (d)6.Which of the following must be the first phase of the programming process?(a) Defining the problem(b) Planning the method for obtaining the input(c) Coding(d) Planning a solution to the problemCorrect answer is (a)7.Redefining a problem is often done so the programmer can(a) rewrite the problem using fewer words(b) reduce syntax errors in the program solution(c) write better comments in the program solution(d) understand the problem betterCorrect answer is (d)8.Which of the following statements is true of the process of programming?(a) Most of the time spent in programming is usually spent planning the solution to a problem.(b) Programming can be made easier by dividing a larger problem into smaller pieces.(c) Programming is synonymous with coding.(d) The best way to program is to begin coding immediately, and then to follow up by testing.Correct answer is (b)9.Programming involves four general phases that the programmer moves into and out of during the development of a program. The order in which the programmer moves through these phases is generally which of the following?(a) There is no defined order. The programmer moves into and out of one of the various four phases as dictated by circumstance and situation while writing the program.(b) planning --> coding --> testing --> analyzing(c) planning --> redefining--> coding--> testing(d) defining/redefining --> planning --> implementing/coding --> testing/analyzingCorrect answer is (a)10.Which of the following is a Java statement that imports classes in the package java.sql?(a) import java.sql;(b) import java.sql.*;(c) import java.sql.all;(d) import all java.sql;Correct answer is (b)11.The following is a Java program segment:public void paint (Graphics g){int x = 10;int y = 20;paintPicture( g, x, y);}public void paintPicture(Graphics g, int a, int b){g.setColor(Color.red);// more code follows}What will be the value of the parameter "a", in the method paintPicture when this code is executed?(a) This will not compile. This is an error because the parameter "a" was never declared and never given a value.(b) 0(c) 10(d) 20Correct answer is (c)Feedback:The first argument of the call is the graphics object, "g" This value is transferred to the first formal argument (parameter) which is also called "g". The value of the second argument (parameter) in the call, "x" is transferred to the second formal argument (parameter), "a" so the formal argument (parameter), "a" will have a value of 10. The names do not have to be the same - just the types. The same is true for the third argument (parameter) in the call, "y". It s value is transferred to the third formal argument, "b" which will have a value of 2012.Valid Java comments include which of the following?/* this is an /* embedded */ comment *//* this is an // embedded // comment */// this is a comment */(a) I and II only(b) I only(c) II and III only(d) I and III onlyCorrect answer is (c)13.What is the name of the class whose definition is begun by the following line?public class Hello extends Greeting(a) Greeting(b) Hello.Greeting(c) Greeting.Hello(d) HelloCorrect answer is (d)14.In Java, it is possible to define a _____ within a _____.(a) method, variable(b) method, class(c) method, method(d) class, methodCorrect answer is (b)15.Consider a Java servlet that is invoked upon the submission of a form. If the form contains a radio button control with the name Foo, which of the following lines of code in the servlet can retrieve the value of this radio button?(a) request.getRadio("Foo");(b) request.getParameter("Foo", radio);(c) request.getFoo();(d) request.getParameter("Foo");Correct answer is (d)16.Valid comments in Java include which of the following?/* Comment 1 */// Comment 2/*** Comment 3*/(a) I and III only(b) I and II only(c) II only(d) I, II, and IIICorrect answer is (d)17.Which of the following is (are) true regarding computer programs and code?The content of a program is called code.Executing code means erasing the code.Programs consist of text that can cause a computer to perform a task.(a) I and III only(b) II and III only(c) I, II, and III(d) I and II onlyCorrect answer is (a)3.When compiling a Java program that contains syntax errors, the compiler will always(a) fix the syntax errors and complete the compilation(b) ignore the syntax errors and create a compiled program without the lines containing errors(c) fail to complete the compilation and report the exact location of each error(d) fail to complete the compilation and report a guess of what and where the errors are Correct answer is (d)6.In addition to coding, the process of programming model involves which of the following?Evaluation and testingDefining and redefining a problemPlanning a solution to a problem(a) I only(b) II and III only(c) None(d) I, II, and IIICorrect answer is (d)7.Which of the following is not true of the process of programming?(a) The overall model of programming is a step-by-step, linear process.(b) It is important to plan solutions to problems before actually coding them.(c) A large amount of time is usually spent in evaluation and testing.(d) It is sometimes necessary to redefine parts of a problem, even after coding has been done. You did not answer this question.Correct answer is (a)14.Consider a Java source file that begins with the following line.import javax.servlet.http.*;In this file, which of the following lines of code can introduce a valid definition for a Java servlet class named Welcome?(a) servlet class Welcome(b) public servlet Welcome extends HttpServlet(c) public class Welcome extends HttpServlet(d) new Welcome extends HttpServletCorrect answer is (c)15.In Java, the method HttpRequest.getParameter returns an object of which of the following classes?(a) String(b) HttpRequest(c) Parameter(d) PrintWriterCorrect answer is (a)16.Which of the following attributes of an HTML FORM element determines whether a submission of the form will be processed by the servlet method doPost or the servlet method doGet?(a) target(b) action(c) method(d) nameCorrect answer is (c)15.Which of the following is a keyword in Java?(a) println(b) import(c) servlet(d) commentCorrect answer is (b)16.Which of the following is a term for a set of classes and methods that provide a reusable foundation for a programmer?(a) Java Runtime Environment (JRE)(b) Java Virtual Machine (JVM)(c) Application Programming Interface (API)(d) Graphical User Interface (GUI)Correct answer is (c)17.Which of the following is (are) true regarding the Java API documentation?The list of classes can be filtered by package.Typically, only the most important methods of a class are listed.The documentation for one class often refers to other classes.(a) I and II only(b) I and III only(c) II and III only(d) I, II, and IIICorrect answer is (b)1.When compiling a Java program that contains syntax errors, the compiler will always(a) ignore the syntax errors and create a compiled program without the lines containing errors(b) fix the syntax errors and complete the compilation(c) fail to complete the compilation and report the exact location of each error(d) fail to complete the compilation and report a guess of what and where the errors areYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (d)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See sections 2.1.2 and 2.1.3 in the course notes.2 . When programming a Java applet, a programmer creates a(n) _____ file, which a Java compiler translates into a(n) _____ file.(a) bytecode, source code(b) source code, bytecode(c) source code, HTML(d) HTML, bytecodeYou did not answer this question. Correct answer is (b)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.2 and 2.1.3 in the course notes.3 . Consider the following class.public class AppletClass extends java.applet.Applet {public void paint(java.awt.Graphics g)g.drawString("Welcome to Java!", 30, 30);}}Before compiling this class, the Java compiler requires that it be stored with which of the following names?(a) Any filename with the extension ".java"(b) AppletClass.applet(c) Applet.java(d) AppletClass.javaYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (d)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See sections 2.1.2 and 2.1.3 in the course notes.4 . Upon compilation, the source code of a Java class MyClass will be stored in the file _____, and the corresponding byte code will be stored in the file _____.(a) MyClass.java, MyClass.class(b) MyClass.class, MyClass.exe(c) MyClass.class, MyClass.java(d) MyClass.java, MyClass.exeYou did not answer this question. Correct answer is (a)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See sections 2.1.2 and 2.1.3 in the course notes.When compiling a Java program that contains syntax errors, the Java compiler will always 5.(a) report syntax errors at some approximate locations and will not successfully compile(b) report syntax errors at the exact locations and will not successfully compile(c) ignore the syntax errors and will generate a program that produces correct results(d) ignore the syntax errors and will generate a program that produces approximate results You did not answer this question.Correct answer is (a)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.2 and 2.1.3 of the coursenotes.Redefining a problem is often done so the programmer can6.(a) understand the problem better(b) reduce syntax errors in the program solution(c) rewrite the problem using fewer words(d) write better comments in the program solutionYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (a)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback: Programmers usually restate the program in terms that they are more comfortable with. This allows them to understand the problem better. This restatement is aredefinition of the problem. This restatement or redefinition is usually done in amanner that breaks the original problem down into smaller sub-problems that may beeasier to solve. See section 2.1.6 in the course notes.Which of the following is not true of the process of programming?7.(a) It is important to plan solutions to problems before actually coding them.(b) A large amount of time is usually spent in evaluation and testing.(c) It is sometimes necessary to redefine parts of a problem, even after coding has been done.(d) The overall model of programming is a step-by-step, linear process.You did not answer this question.Correct answer is (d)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.6 in the course notes.8 . Programming involves four general phases that the programmer moves into and out of during the development of a program. The order in which the programmer moves through these phases is generally which of the following?(a) planning --> coding --> testing --> analyzing(b) defining/redefining --> planning --> implementing/coding --> testing/analyzing(c) planning --> redefining--> coding--> testing(d) There is no defined order. The programmer moves into and out of one of the various four phases as dictated by circumstance and situation while writing the program.You did not answer this question.Correct answer is (d)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback: Programmers move into and out of the four phases in varying patterns. The programming process is not a linear or straight-line process. See section 2.1.6 in thecourse notes.9.Which of the following statements is true of the process of programming?(a) Programming can be made easier by dividing a larger problem into smaller pieces.(b) Programming is synonymous with coding.(c) The best way to program is to begin coding immediately, and then to follow up by testing.(d) Most of the time spent in programming is usually spent planning the solution to a problem. You did not answer this question.Correct answer is (a)Your score on this question is: 0.00 Feedback:See section 2.1.6 in the course notes.1 0 . What is the name of the class whose definition is begun by the following line? public class Hello extends Greeting(a) Greeting(b) Hello(c) Hello.Greeting(d) Greeting.HelloYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (b)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.4, subsection "The Welcome Servlet" in the course notes.1 1 . The following is a Java program segment:public void paint (Graphics g){int x = 10;int y = 20;paintPicture( g, x, y);}public void paintPicture(Graphics g, int a, int b){g.setColor(Color.red);// more code follows}What will be the value of the parameter "a", in the method paintPicture when this code is executed?(a) 20(b) This will not compile. This is an error because the parameter "a" was never declared andnever given a value.(c) 10(d) 0You did not answer this question.Correct answer is (c)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback: The first argument of the call is the graphics object, "g" This value is transferred to the first formal argument (parameter) which is also called "g". The value of the secondargument (parameter) in the call, "x" is transferred to the second formal argument(parameter), "a" so the formal argument (parameter), "a" will have a value of 10. Thenames do not have to be the same - just the types. The same is true for the thirdargument (parameter) in the call, "y". It s value is transferred to the third formalargument, "b" which will have a value of 20.12.Which of the following is a Java statement that imports classes in the package java.sql?(a) import all java.sql;(b) import java.sql.all;(c) import java.sql;(d) import java.sql.*;You did not answer this question.Correct answer is (d)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.4 in the course notes.1 3 . Valid Java comments include which of the following?1/* this is an /* embedded */ comment */2/* this is an // embedded // comment */3// this is a comment */(a) II and III only(b) I and III only(c) I only(d) I and II onlyYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (a)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.3, subsections "The Catfish Class," in the course notes.1 4 . In Java, the method HttpRequest.getParameter returns an object of which of the following classes?(a) Parameter(b) HttpRequest(c) String(d) PrintWriterYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (c)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.4, subsection "Getting User Input," in the course notes.1 5 . Which of the following attributes of an HTML FORM element determines whether a submission of the form will be processed by the servlet method doPost or the servlet method doGet?(a) action(b) target(c) method(d) nameYou did not answer this question. Correct answer is (c)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.4, subsection "The Welcome Servlet," in the course notes.1 6 . Consider a Java source file that begins with the following line.import javax.servlet.http.*;In this file, which of the following lines of code can introduce a valid definition for a Java servlet class named Welcome?(a) public class Welcome extends HttpServlet(b) public servlet Welcome extends HttpServlet(c) servlet class Welcome(d) new Welcome extends HttpServletYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (a)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See section 2.1.4, subsection "The Welcome Servlet," in the course notes.1 7 . Which of the following is (are) true regarding the Java API documentation?4Programmers can view it on the web.5It consists solely of Java classes and methods.(a) I only(b) II only(c) I and II(d) NoneYou did not answer this question.Correct answer is (a)Your score on this question is: 0.00Feedback:See Chapter 3, page 105, in the course textbook.1 . When programming a Java applet, a programmer creates a(n) _____ file, which a Java compiler translates into a(n) _____ file.。