当前位置:文档之家› 2019年安徽省中考英语模拟试题【含答案】

2019年安徽省中考英语模拟试题【含答案】

2019年安徽省中考英语模拟试题【含答案】
2019年安徽省中考英语模拟试题【含答案】

2019安徽中考英语模拟试题

2019年中考英语模拟预测试题(二)(精选试题 带答案)

2019年中考英语模拟预测试题(二) Name___________Grade___________第一节单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ()1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II? —Yes.This is_____educational film and it has become one of_____most popular films in the world. A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D./;the ()2.—Hi,Cathy!I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No,it______be her.She went to Nanjing two days ago. A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t ()3.—Did you watch2018CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in T aian? —Certainly.That night the sky over T aian was as_______as that in the day with the light. A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.mo r e brightly ()4.—What a bo u t going to the cinema on foot with me,Wei Ming? —I prefer_______a bike t o_______there. A.ride;walk B.riding;walk C.ride;walking D.riding;walking ()5.China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April26,2017. A.in B.on C.at D.to ()6.When we see any waste lying on the ground,we should_______. A.pick it o ut B.point at it C.pick it up D.kick it o ut ()7.—It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. —Yes._______my parents_______my little sister likes watching it very much. A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only;bu t also ()8.—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean“the father of quantum”(量子之父)?Yes,he is the_______of our country. A.pride B.prize C.pr oud D.heart

2012年天津中考英语试题及答案

2012年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷(本卷共四大题,共75分)满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)略。 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)。 从下列第小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —What do you think of ________ film about Zhan Tianyou? —It’s ________ good film. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 32. —Why didn’t Sal ly play the violin at the concert last night? —She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) ________. I saw her play tennis just now. A. matter B. excuse C. result D. expression 33. All the students are talking an d laughing in the classroom and it’s ________. A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict 34. —Would you please show me the way ________ the bank? —Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. A. in B. for C. with D. to 35. We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it. A. stood for B. belonged to C. heard about D. kept to 36. Who listens ________, Tom, Jack or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful 37. A snake bit him ________ he went to see a doctor at once. A. if B. where C. because D. so 38. I have been to Shanghai. I ________ there last month. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 39. They were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest. A. none B. all C. both D. either 40. The cloth ________ very soft and comfortable. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 41. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?—I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ________. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 42. The 30th Olympic Games ________ in London soon. A. held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held 43. —Can you tell me ________? —With Lucy’s help. A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so well C. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well 44. Please pass me the cartoon book ________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 45. —I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win. —________. A. Good luck B. No idea C. That’s such a pity D. It’s all right 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the New Y ear doesn’t begi n on the 46 date very year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 47 they’re waiting for the New Year, they lis ten to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 48 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 49 , “Happy New Year!” New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together f or a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 50 .

2019年安徽省中考物理试题、答案

'. 2019年安徽省中考物理试题、答案 本试卷满分100分,考试时间70分钟。 一、填空题(本题共10小题,每空2分,共26分。) 1.(1) 319.3g /cm =_________3 kg/m ;(2)5kW h=?_________J 2.如图所示,水面上两船相距15km ,实验员在一条船上敲响水里的一口钟,同时点燃船上的火药使其发光;另一条船上的实验员在看到火药发光后10s ,通过水里的听音器听到了水下的钟声。根据这些数据计算声音在水中传播的速度为__________m/s 。 3.如图所示,用细线将小钢球悬挂起来.让其在竖直平面内左右摆动。忽略空气阻力,在图上画出小钢球摆动到B 点时所受力的示意图。 4.如图所示,一轻杆AB 悬于O 点,其左端挂一重物,右端施加一个与水平方向成30°的力F ,此时轻杆水平平衡。若重物质量3kg 3m BO AO ==,,g 取10 N/kg .则力F 的大小为___________N . 5.用沿斜面向上大小为3.5N 的力将一个重为4.9N 的物体从斜面底端匀速拉到顶端。已知斜面长为2m ,高为1m ,则该过程中斜面的机械效率为____________。 6.假如完全燃烧30.2m 天然气放出的热量全部被100 kg 初温为25℃的水吸收,可以使水的温度 升高到__________℃。[已知34.210J k C g =??水(℃),73 4.210J/m q =?天然气]。 7.图中物块甲和乙处于静止状态。已知甲重12N ,乙重8N ,不计绳重及一切摩擦,则甲受到地面的支持力为__________N 。 8.图示为电阻A 和B 的I U -图象。若将A 、B 串联接入某电源两端,则闭合开关后,它们两端的电压A B U U 、之比是__________;若将A 、B 并联接入电源两端,闭合开关后,测得干路电流为0.6A ,则电源电压是__________V 。

2019年中考语文模拟测试一

2019年中考模拟测试(一) (考试用时:150分钟满分:150分) 一、语言积累与运用(34分) 1.阅读下面的文字,完成第(1)~(3)题。(6分) 一个个方块字是中华文化的密码.,把天地万物囊.括其间:一个“水”字,撇捺之间流淌着水的灵动与韵律;一个“山”字,横竖之间茸立着山的巍峨与险俊。苍翠欲滴,遮天避日,那是“森”字……几十个汉字组合在一起,便是意蕴.丰肺的诗歌;几千个、几万个汉字组合在一起,便是荡气回肠的故事。它们仿佛天生就有诗的灵性,韵律严瑾或摇曳.生姿,金戈铁马或缠绵悱恻。在这字与字、词与词之间揭示了生命的、人生的,描绘了宇宙的、海洋的,向世人展示了中华文化的力量。 (1)依次给文中加点的字注音,全正确的一项是()(2分) A.mǎnǎnɡyùn yè B.mǎnánɡwēn yě C.mánǎnɡwèn yè nánɡyùn yè ()(2分) A.韵律茸立遮天避日 B.险俊丰肺荡气回肠 C.严瑾撇捺金戈铁马 揭示缠绵悱恻 ,最恰当的一项是()(2分) A.规律无际辽阔哲学 B.哲学辽阔规律无际 C.规律哲学辽阔无际 规律哲学无际 ()(3分) A.学校近期开展了一系列的爱国主义教育活动,目的是增强学生投身社会实践的热情。 B.大型诗词文化音乐节目《经典咏流传》“和诗以歌”,让流传千百年的诗词歌赋在音乐旋律中焕发出新的生命力。 C.今天老师又在班会上批评了自己,但我却觉得有点小题大做。 D.报道称,由于余光中日前已传出疑似中风住院,肺部感染,后转进加护病房住院检查,14日传出逝世 ()(3分) A.我的邻居家里有一对双胞胎兄弟,他们俩长得实在惟妙惟肖 ....,连他们的父母也很难将其分清。 B.湛蓝的海,洁白的云,时而有几只海鸥掠过船舷,眼前的一切真是美不胜收 ....。 C.在微博、微信等新媒体盛行的当下,政务新媒体也应运而生 ....,成为政府信息公开的重要途径。 D.经过14年的建设,某地独具特色的景观,令人叹为观止 ....。 ,使用符合规范的一项是()(3分) A.今年两会上江苏代表热烈讨论连淮扬镇高铁建设如何加快推进? B.“最重要的是,”他说道:“我们心中要有对弱者的同情与爱心。” C.李白的“白发三千丈”(《秋浦歌》)、“朝如青丝暮成雪”(《将进酒》)都是脍炙人口的诗句。 ,美不胜收,油菜花啦、樱花啦、梨花啦,竞相开放,姹紫嫣红。

2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题(一)含答案

2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题(一)含答案 听力(共20小题,每小题 1.5分,计30分) 听下面5段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. What does Peter prefer to do on Sunday? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What did the girl watch last night? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What does the boy like to watch? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What does the woman want? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What’s in the fridge? A. B. C. B.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。 ( ) 6. Who are the man’s parents staying with? A. His sister. B. His brother C. His friend ( ) 7. Why does n’t the man’s father like the city?

A. He likes to live alone. B. He likes the country life. C. He hates the noise. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 ( ) 8. When does the dialogue happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. ( ) 9. What’s the weather like in Hangzhou this week according to the dialogue? A. Sunny and cloudy. B. Hot and rainy. C. Cloudy and hot. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 ( ) 10. When did the boy go to school this morning? A. 7:15. B. 6:45. C. 7:05 ( ) 11. How did the boy go to school this morning? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. ( ) 12. How many minutes was the boy late for school? A. Five minutes. B. Fifty minutes. C. Fifteen minutes 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 ( ) 13. Where are they talking? A. In the park. B. In the post office. C. In the shop. ( ) 14. What does Wang Wei want to buy? A. A watch. B. A cap. C. A bag ( ) 15. How much does Wang Wei have? A. 16 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 30 yuan. ( ) 16. Which one will she take? A. The black one. B. The red one. C. The green one. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 ( ) 17. Where does the girl come from? A. Jiangsu. B. Fujian. C. Zhejiang. ( ) 18. What’s her favourite? A. Watching TV. B. Sports. C. Singing. ( ) 19. What does she want to be when she grows up? A. A weather reporter. B. A news reporter. C. A sports reporter. ( ) 20. What is she like? A. Outgoing. B. Strong. C. Tall. 二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) ( ) 21.The house is very big, so we don’t have to worry about _______ enough room for parties. A. not to have B. not having C. don’t have D. not have od these days because of a hard problem. ( ) 22.——I’m in a bad mo —— _______. A. You are right. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. No problem. D. You are welcome. ( ) 23. _______your English teacher_______you ? A. Do, strict in B. Does, strict with C. Is, strict with D. Is strict in ( ) 24. He often shares his food with others. All of us think that he is ______________. A. active B. generous C. patient D. selfish ( ) 25. It’s good for you to keep when you have difficulty .

2012年广州中考英语试卷及答案

秘密★启用前 20l2年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共五大题,12页,满分135分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共两节,满分35分) 第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,.满分30分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。’ 听下面一段对话,回答第l~3三个小题。 1.What does the man give the woman? A.A birthday card.B.A birthday present.C.A birthday invitation. 2.When will the woman go shopping? A.On Friday.B.On Saturday:C.On Sunday. 3.Why does Anne think she is gomg tO the man’s home? A.To discuss his study problems. B.T0heIpbinlwithhis computer. C.TO attendhis binhday party. 听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题。 4Where does the talk take place? A.At the ticket Office.B.In the football stadium.C.In the street. 5.Why does the woman want to buy a ticket? A.Tlo go to see thematch. B.T0 give her son a reward. C.To seiI it and earn money. 6.What does the woman finally decide to do? A.Togototheticketoffice. B.T0buytheticketfromtheman. C.T0 returnhomewithoutaticket. 听下面一段独自,回答第7~9三个小题。 7.How did the speaker feel when she heard the noise? A.Angry.B.Shocked。C.Sick. 8.Why couldn’t the speaker open the driver’s car door?

安徽省2019年中考物理(课标通用)总复习素养全练2光现象试题

素养全练2光现象 基础夯实 1.(2018·安徽二模)如图所示,是光在空气和玻璃之间发生折射的光路图,从图中可以看出,折射角的大小是。 答案:35° 解析:由图知:光线从左侧射向右侧,所以左侧光线是入射光线,右侧光线是折射光线;折射光线与法线的夹角叫做折射角,图中所示折射角是90°-55°=35°,入射角为90°-30°=60°,如图所示; 由图中可以看出,折射角小于入射角。所以这是光从空气斜射入玻璃的过程,即左侧是空气,右侧是玻璃。 2.(2018·湖北黄冈中考)太阳光通过三棱镜后被分解成了红、橙、黄、绿、蓝、靛、紫几种颜色的光(如图),此实验不仅表明了白光是由各种色光混合而成,而且表明了光通过棱镜后偏折的程度比其他颜色的光要小。据此可以推断,红光在棱镜中传播速度最。 答案:红快 解析:太阳光经过三棱镜后,被分解成各种色光,这是光的色散现象;红光通过棱镜后偏折的程度比其他颜色的光要小,所以红光在棱镜中传播速度最快。 3.(2018·贵州六盘水中考)某同学站在竖直放置的平面镜前2 m处,镜中的像与他相距 m。当该同学走近平面镜时,镜中像的大小将(填“变大”“变小”或“不变”)。 答案:4不变 解析:由平面镜成像的特点可知,平面镜成的像与物体是等大的,由于物到平面镜的距离与像到平面镜的距离相等,这位同学站在竖直放置的平面镜前2m处,他的像与平面镜的距离也是2m,则镜中的像与本人相距2m+2m=4m。当人靠近平面镜时,像也靠近平面镜,平面镜成的像与物大小相同,和物到镜的距离无关,人们感觉到的近大远小是一种视觉效果,不影响真实的大小。

4.(2018·安徽滁州模拟)如图所示,小梅身高1.6 m,她站在平面镜前1 m处,看到镜中自己的像。 镜中所成的像与她本人相距 m;当她远离平面镜时,观察到的范围将。 答案:2变小 解析:由平面镜成像的特点知,当小梅到镜面的距离为1m时,像到镜面的距离也为1m;镜中所成的像 与她本人相距2m; 当她远离平面镜时,她的眼睛到镜边缘之间的这条线与水平线夹角减少,观察到的范围将变小。 5.(2018·湖南湘西中考)如图所示,化学老师在做“稀释浓硫酸”的演示实验时,发现用于搅拌的 玻璃棒“折断”了。从物理学角度来看,这一现象是由于形成的。 答案:光的折射 解析:用于搅拌的玻璃棒在溶液中时,由于光的折射现象,从上面看起来溶液中的部分会比实际位置 高一些,所以就会看起来向上弯折。 6.(2018·广西玉林中考)如图甲所示,玉林园博园的彩虹桥桥面距湖面3米,它的“倒影”距桥面m。如图乙所示,是从平面镜中看到的挂钟,挂钟显示的实际时间是。 答案:67:25 解析:平静的水面相当于平面镜,彩虹桥的像和彩虹桥到水面的距离相等,都是3m,所以它的“倒影”距桥面6m。 方法一:根据平面镜成像特点,即物像关于平面镜对称,作出平面镜中钟表指针的实际情况,如 图中虚线所示,可以看到钟表的实际时间是7:25。 方法二:把试卷翻过来,注意上下不要颠倒,直接从试卷的反面看钟表的实际时间是7:25。

2019年中考语文模拟试卷及答案

机密★启用前 2019年初中学业水平考试 语文模拟试题卷 时量:150分钟满分:120分 注意事项: 1.答题前,请按要求在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名和准考证号。 2.答题时,切记答案要填在答题卡上,答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡都交给监考老师。 一、语言文字积累与运用(共29分) (一)单项选择题(共12分,每小题3分) 1.下面各组词语中加点字的注音,全都正确的一项是() A.禀赋(bǐn)啜泣(chuò)潸然泪下(sān) B.澎湃(pài)甬道(yǒng)露出马脚(lù) C.脱臼(qiù)热衷(zhōng)颓垣断壁(yuán) D.纽带(niǔ)绽出(diàn)擅自做主(sh àn) 2.下列词语中,没有错别字的一项是() A.辗转死心塌地琐屑虎视眈眈 B.笨拙一代天娇勾勒老谋深算 C.附和绫罗绸缎糟粕兵慌马乱 D.震摄举止泰然岔开钻牛脚尖 3. 依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句,衔接最恰当的一组是() 研究中国文化、探究中国文化精神,_____________,____________。___________, ___________,___________。 ①注重田野调查②而要植根大地、连通地气③为此,要坚持“读万卷书,行万里路” ④切不可坐在书斋里⑤一双脚丈量写在大地上的中华文化血脉 A.③②⑤①④ B.③④②⑤① C.④②③①⑤ D.④③②①⑤ 4.下列各句中,没有语病的一项是() A.近日,10名中国游客在泰国旅游,遭遇导游强制消费和辱骂一事引起了泰方关注。 B.随着自贡彩灯产业的壮大和对外文化贸易的发展,也遇到了产业发展的瓶颈问题。 C.善待自然就是善待自己,自然生态环境保护得好决定着灾害发生时损失的大小。 D.中国高铁成功投入运营并获得快速发展,关键在于科学技术起到了决定性的作用。 (二)按原文默写(共8分,每空1分) 5.①但愿人长久,。(苏轼《水调歌头》②,窥谷忘反。(吴均《与朱元思书》) ③日月之行,若出其中;,。(曹操《观沧海》) ④,惟吾德馨。(刘禹锡《陋室铭》) ⑤《过零丁洋》一诗表现诗人为国家宁愿慷慨赴死的民族气节的千古名句是:,。 ⑥古诗文中有不少写“风”的诗句,请写出你最欣赏的两句:,。 2019年初中学业水平模拟考试语文试卷第1页(共6页)

2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案解析

2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。(共15小题,计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’t D. needn’t 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”( 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ . B. The same to you. A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.

2012年上海中考英语试题及答案word版

2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分) 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的 对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7.A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June. 8.A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month. 9.A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi. 10.A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one. 11.A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match. 12.A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall. 13.A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide. 14.A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person. 15.A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night. C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again. 16.A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting. C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist.

2019年安徽省中考物理试卷 含答案解析

2019年安徽省中考物理试卷 一、填空题(每空2分,共26分) 1.(4分)完成下列单位换算: (1)19.3g/cm3=kg/m3;(2)5kW?h=J 2.(2分)如图,水面上两船相距15km,实验员在一条船上敲响水里的一口钟,同时点燃船上的火药使其发光;另一条船上的实验员在看到火药发光后10s,通过水里的听音器听到了水下的钟声。根据这些数据计算声音在水中传播的速度为m/s。 3.(2分)如图,用细线将小钢球悬挂起来。让其在竖直平面内左右摆动。忽略空气阻力,在图上画出小钢球摆动到B点时所受力的示意图。 4.(2分)如图,一轻杆AB悬于O点,其左端挂一重物,右端施加一个与水平方向成30°的力F,此时轻杆水平平衡。若重物质量m=3kg,BO=3AO,g取10N/kg。则力F的大小为N。 5.(2分)用沿斜面向上大小为3.5N的力将一个重为4.9N的物体从斜面底端匀速拉到顶端。已知斜面长为2m,高为1m,则该过程中斜面的机械效率为。 6.(2分)假如完全燃烧0.2m3天然气放出的热量全部被100kg初温为25℃的水吸收,可以使水的温度升高到℃[已知c水=4.2×103J/(kg?℃),q天然气=4.2×107J/m3]。7.(2分)如图中物块甲和乙处于静止状态。已知甲重12N,乙重8N,不计绳重及一切摩擦,则甲受到地面的支持力为N。

8.(4分)如图为电阻A和B的I﹣U图象。若将A、B串联接入某电源两端,则闭合开关后,它们两端的电压U A、U B.之比是;若将A、B并联接入电源两端,闭合开关后,测得干路电流为0.6A,则电源电压是V。 9.(4分)如图电路中,U=12V,R1=6Ω,R2=3Ω,R3=4Ω.当S2断开,S1闭合时,电阻R1消耗的电功率为W;当S1、S2都闭合时,6s内电流通过R2产生的热量是J。 10.(2分)光从空气斜射到水面时,一部分光射进水中,另一部分光返回到空中,其光路如图甲。现在让光逆着折射光线的方向从水中斜射到与空气的分界面,请在图乙中画出相应的折射光线和反射光线。 二、选择题(每小题3分,共21分;每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项符合题意)11.(3分)下列说法正确的是()

(完整版)2019年中考语文模拟试题及答案

2019年中考语文模拟试题 一、积累与运用(30分) 1.下列词语中加点宇的宇音、字形完全正确的( )(2分) A.畅.想(chàng)棱.角(líng) 险俊.(jùn) 销.声匿迹(xāao) B.倾.倒(qīng)烘.托(hōng) 稀罕.(hān) 容光涣.发(huàn) C.豁.达(huò) 赐.教(cì) 勾勒.(lè)老谋.深算(móu) D.处.理(chù)宽敞.(chǎng) 键.谈(jiàn)举世闻.名(wén) 2.依次填入下面句子横线处的词语最恰当的一项是( ) (2分) 生活中,面对别人的困难,有的人总是一副____的姿态。殊不知,自私导致自伤,____没有一个人能够____到一生不会遇到任何困难.,如果大家都____别人的困难,那么 当自己遇到困难时,叉能指望谁来帮助呢?切记,助人即是自助。 A.事不关己所以幸福无视 B.心安理得因为幸福漠视 C.心安理得所以幸运无视 D.事不关己因为幸运漠视 3.依次填入下面一段文字模线处的语句,衔接最恰当的一项是( ) (2分) 生命永远都是那么光鲜,它不会因岁月的流逝而变质,____________________。 ①这样才能感受到生命的无限魅力 ②所以,我们不能任梦想流失 ③也不会因人的成败得失而停滞 ④而应努力提高自身素质,增强自身能力 A.②④③① B.③②④① C.③④①② D.②①③④ 4.下列各项中表述有误的一项是( )(2分) A.《登飞来峰》的作者王安石,是宋代著名的思想家、政治家、文学家。 B.《毛泽东的少年时代》的作者埃德加·斯诺,是美国记者、作家。 C.叶圣陶是现代文学家、语文教育家,我们学过他的作品《桥梁远景图》。 D.《钦差大臣(节选)中众官员读了假钦差的信件后,极力为自己开脱。 5.走近名著。(3分) (1)根据要求填空。(1分) 他经受了这初次的打击,正如他在学习拳击时经受了朱赫来初次的打击一样:当时他虽然倒下去,可是立刻就站了起来。 这段文字出自《钢铁是怎样炼成的》,选段中的“他”是____。 (2)下面关于名著内容的表述正确的一项是( )(2分) A.《童年》中外祖母关心、疼爱阿廖沙,给予他无限的温情。 B.父亲给鲁迅买来渴求已久的《山海经》.使他充满了感激与尊敬。 C.在小人国里,格列佛犹如一只渺小的蚂蚁,可以任人踩踏。 D.孙悟空在无奈之下,请求观音菩萨帮助,擒住牛魔王,最终找回袈裟。 6.诗文填空。(请规范书写)(12分) (1)天街小雨润如酥,________________。(2) ________________?留取丹心照汗青。 (3)忽如一夜春风来,________________。(4) ________________,东风无力百花残。 (5)小时候/________________/我在这头/母亲在那头(6) ________________,儿女共沾巾。 (7)俄顷风定云墨色,________________。(8) ________,锦鳞游泳。 (9)造化钟神秀,________________。(10) ________________,皆若空游无所依。 (11)《次北固山下》中描写江水浩渺、视野开阔景色的诗句________________。 7.《渔家傲》的赏析有误的一项是( )(3分)

2019-2020年中考英语模拟试卷(四)

2019-2020年中考英语模拟试卷(四) 一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. exciting news it is! Our government is doing something to stop the haze(雾霾). A.What B.What an C.How D.How an ( ) 2.Johnson was the first on the list of the famous stars because he was the richest them. A.with B.in C.to D.among ( ) 3. of the surface of the earth covered with water. A.Seven-tens;are B.Seven-tens:is C.Seven-tenths;is D.Seven-tenths;are ( ) 4.The shop until 9 o’clock p.m. A.remains opened B.remains open C.continues opened D.continues open ( ) 5.With the help of the Internet,news can every corner of the world. A.get B.arrive C.reach D.return ( ) 6.You don’t know 1 want to see you again.It’s a year since I last saw you. A.how soon B.how long C.how often D.how much ( ) 7.—Didn’t your.brother go to school by bike? —Yes,he did.But he walking to school now. A.used to;used to B.use to;used to C.used to;is used to D.use to;is used to ( ) 8.Wlw not your teacher for advice when you don’t know the problems? A.ask;what to do with B.to ask;how to deal with C.ask;what to deal with D.to ask;how to do with ( ) 9.一Do you know much about the city? —Yes,I there three times. A.was B.have gone C.went D.have been ( )10.I do not doubt win in the race. A.whether he will B.whether will he C.that he will D.that will he ( )11.一How cool the iPhone 6 is! 一In our shop it very well now.Get one before it out. A.sells;sells B.sells;is sold C.is sold;is sold D.is sold;sells ( )12.一To achieve our dream,we should study hard keep fit.一I agree with you. A.not;but B.not only;but also C.neither;nor D.either;or ( )13.一How about climbing the hill?

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档