英语作文词汇分类
- 格式:doc
- 大小:25.50 KB
- 文档页数:3
★ 形容词:1.贫困的: poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2.富饶的: rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3.优异的: excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4.踊跃的,好的: good = conducive =beneficial=advantageous5.悲观的,不良的: bad = detrimental= baneful=undesirable6.显然的: obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7.健康的 : healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8.惊人的: surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9.漂亮的: beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10.有活力的: energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11.流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★ 动词:1.提升,增强: improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2.惹起: cause = trigger = endanger3.解决: solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4.拆掉: destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5.培育 : develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6.激发,鼓舞: encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.以为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue8.达成: complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9.保存: keep = preserve = retain = hold10.有害于: destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11.减少 : ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★ 名词:1.影响: influence= impact2.危险: danger = perils =hazard3.污染:pollution = contamination4.人类:human beings= mankind = human race5.老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged =senior citizens6.幸福: happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7.老师: teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8.教育: education = schooling = family parenting =upbringing9.青少年: young people = youngsters = youths =adolescents10.长处: advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11.责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12.能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13.职业: job = career = employment = profession14.娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation=entertainment15.孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid★ 短语:1.充满了: be filled with = be awash with = be inundatewith = be saturated with2.努力: struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spareno efforts for3.从事: embark on = tap = set about = go in for4.在今世 : in contemporary society = in present-daysociety= in this day and age5.大批的 : a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of=a vast amount of,characters, folks替代(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的) ,perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior替代good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替代bad, 假如 bad 做表语,能够有be less impressive替代4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,ahost of, many, if not most)替代many.注:用 many, if not most必定要当心,many后必定要有词。
英语作文分类词汇Title: Classifying Vocabulary in English Composition。
In English composition, vocabulary plays a crucial role in expressing ideas effectively and conveying meaning to readers. Proper classification of vocabulary enhances clarity, coherence, and overall quality of writing. Here, we'll explore various categories of vocabulary commonly used in English composition.1. Common Vocabulary:This category comprises everyday words and phrases used in casual communication. Examples include "house," "eat," "happy," and "walk." Common vocabulary forms the foundation of language and is essential for basic communication.2. Academic Vocabulary:Academic vocabulary encompasses words and phrases commonly found in academic settings such as schools, universities, and professional environments. Examples include "analyze," "hypothesis," "synthesize," and "cite." Mastering academic vocabulary is crucial for academic success and effective scholarly writing.3. Technical Vocabulary:Technical vocabulary consists of specialized terms and jargon used in specific fields such as science, technology, medicine, and law. Examples include "DNA," "algorithm," "neuron," and "jurisdiction." Understanding technical vocabulary is essential for professionals working in specialized fields and for clear communication within those domains.4. Descriptive Vocabulary:Descriptive vocabulary enhances writing by providing vivid imagery and sensory details. It includes adjectives, adverbs, and descriptive phrases that paint a vivid picturein the reader's mind. Examples include "shimmering," "melancholy," "tantalizingly," and "crimson sunset." Descriptive vocabulary adds depth and richness to writing, making it more engaging and compelling.5. Emotive Vocabulary:Emotive vocabulary evokes emotions and feelings in the reader. It includes words and phrases that convey a range of emotions such as joy, sadness, anger, and fear. Examples include "ecstatic," "heartbroken," "furious," and "terrified." Skillful use of emotive vocabulary can evoke empathy and create a powerful emotional connection with the reader.6. Persuasive Vocabulary:Persuasive vocabulary is used to convince or persuade the reader to adopt a particular viewpoint or take a specific action. It includes words and phrases that appeal to logic, emotion, and ethics. Examples include "compelling," "convincing," "ethically imperative," and"undeniable evidence." Persuasive vocabulary is often employed in argumentative essays, speeches, and advertising.7. Literary Vocabulary:Literary vocabulary encompasses words and phrases commonly found in literature, poetry, and creative writing. It includes literary devices such as similes, metaphors, symbolism, and imagery. Examples include "metaphorically speaking," "symbolizes," "surreal," and "poignant."Literary vocabulary adds depth, nuance, and artistic flairto writing, allowing for creative expression and interpretation.8. Idiomatic Vocabulary:Idiomatic vocabulary consists of expressions and phrases that have a figurative meaning different from their literal interpretation. Examples include "kick the bucket," "barking up the wrong tree," "break a leg," and "hit thenail on the head." Idiomatic vocabulary adds color and richness to language but can be challenging for non-nativespeakers to understand.9. Colloquial Vocabulary:Colloquial vocabulary includes informal words and expressions commonly used in spoken language and casual writing. Examples include "gonna" (going to), "wanna" (want to), "cool," and "hang out." Colloquial vocabulary adds authenticity and informality to writing but should be used judiciously in formal contexts.10. Formal Vocabulary:Formal vocabulary comprises words and phrases appropriate for formal writing and professional communication. Examples include "therefore," "furthermore," "notwithstanding," and "consequently." Formal vocabulary conveys professionalism and sophistication and is suitable for academic papers, business correspondence, and official documents.In conclusion, effective classification of vocabularyin English composition enhances clarity, coherence, and impact. By understanding and appropriately employing various categories of vocabulary, writers can communicate more effectively and engage readers on multiple levels. Mastering the nuances of vocabulary classification is essential for becoming a proficient and persuasive communicator in English.。
想念迈克小知识点:Data business 金融数据企业/ official figures 官方数据/ financial data / figures 财经数据/ inspirational leader / inspiring leader 鼓舞人心的领袖/ spiritual leader 精神领袖/ financial-information firm 金融信息公司/ financial-information industry 金融信息业/ green hand = inexperienced 新手/ mayor of New York 纽约市长/ on the surface / exterior/ on the face of the thing 从表面上看/ on the interior 从本质上看/ rule the market / dominate the market / reign the market 称霸市场/ oft-cited = often cited 经常被人提起/ charismatic founder 有领导魅力的创始人/ corporate culture 企业文化/ traditionally flabby 传统的臃肿低效/ maintaining growth 保持增长/sustain growth 维持增长/ City Hall 市政厅/ great innovation 一大创举/ price data 价格数据/ analytic tools 分析工具/ financial firm 金融公司/ customer service 客户服务/ aggressive firm 强势公司/aggressive culture 强势文化/ well beyond 远远超过/ global service 全球服务公司/a group of / a series of 一系列/ financial magazines 金融杂志/ financial market 金融市场/ research publication (journal) 研究性刊物/ market-data industry 市场数据业/ management team 管理队伍/ chief executive 总裁/ investment banker 投资银行家/ significant development 重大发展/ absolute loyalty 绝对的忠诚/particular reason 特殊的原因/ management style 管理作风/ senior executive 高层主管/ senior economist 资深经济学家/ management problem 管理问题/ tricky issue/ a thorny issue / a hot potato 棘手的问题/ banking industry 银行业/ media business 媒体业务/ entrepreneurial energy 创业活力/ entrepreneurial flair 创业天赋/ trading application 交易请求/ proprietary data (network)专有数据(网络)/ restaurant review 饭店纵览/ arrogant giant 高傲自大的巨人/ strategic risk 战略风险/ based in / Headquartered in 总部设在~~/career shift 职业转变/ classic case 经典案例/ innovative corporate culture 具有创新的企业文化/ desktop computer 台式机/ inside reference 内参/ the top end 首屈一指/ hand over 移交/ chairman(president) of the board 董事长/ major share holder 大股东/ labor union 工会/ receive application 收到申请/ raw data 原始数据/ processed data 处理过的数据/ reverse the ruling 推翻这个判决/ the ruling party 执政党/ ruling body 裁决机构/ opposition party 反对党/ battle hard 奋斗/ reject the idea 打消主意/ economic downturn (recession) 经济衰退/ effective price 实际价格/ instant message 即时信息/deliver data 发送数据/小搭配:Pine for (to do) sth 渴望某物(或做某事)/ derive (draw) inspiration from ….. 从….. 得到鼓舞/ have (get) a sudden inspiration 灵机一动/ inspire confidence in sb 使某人产生信心/ be ready for departure 准备出发/ take one’s departure 启程出发/ gain (an) insight into sth 对…..有透彻的了解/ give sb an insight into sth 使某人对某事有深刻的理解/ hit the spot 满足要求/ in a spot 处于窘境,在困难中/ knock spots off sb 超越或胜过某人/ on the spot 在现场;立即,当场/ spot the opportunity 发现机遇/ catch the opportunity 抓住机遇/ be held in high (low ) repute 声望高(低)/ be of good (bad ,evil) repute 名声好(坏)/ be of (some) repute 有(点)名气/ consolidate one’s position in….. 加强某人在…..的地位/ touch a raw nerve / touch sb on the raw 触到某人的痛处/ get (sb) off the hook (使某人)摆脱困境/ stick at nothing 不择手段/ by hook or by crook 千方百计,不择手段/ thanks not least to…. 尤其是….. / show signs of 显示迹象/ place sth in one’ s hands 将某事交给某人/ have a say 有发言权/ make it clear 向某人证明…..、让某人明白….. / a record number of …. 创记录的数字/ hook up to / get connected to 与….. 连接/Team up with ( cooperate / collaborate ) 合作/ take on sb 挑战某人/ build (integrate)….. into ….将.. ..整合成….. / translate into 意味着/ a fraction of 一部分(特指一小部分)/ help sb where sb can 尽某人最大力帮助人/ there has been speculation that …有人猜测说……/ bring in 带来、引入/ get to (attain ) the top 到达顶峰/ have a good reputation for….. 由于…. 而享有盛名/本文相关词汇:Insightful adj.富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的; insight n.洞察力, 见识insight into 洞察/ insightful telling 深入透彻的讲述/Share 通常的意思是:“共享,分享”的意思;在本文中有“股票”的意思,相当于stock Reputation = stature 声望/Morale 士气/ high morale 士气高/ low morale 士气低/ 当将“e“去掉后就是moral 道德Consolidate / cement / reinforce 增强,加强/Build / create/ set up / launch / establish / 建立,创立Trounce 轻易击败,相当于“beat”Exit = departure “离开”在本文中,有三处表示“前”的不同用法:former / previously / ex-Upstart 暴发户, plucky upstart 胆力过人的暴发户/Feature = function 功能Rival / opponent 对手competitor 竞争对手Healthy 通常形容人的健康, 但本文中形容经济“良好”。
高考英语作文高分词1.好的 adj【低分词】①good adj好的;②great adj 好的;③wonderful adj极好的;【高分词】①awesome adj了不起的,精彩的;②fabulous adj极好的;③superb adj 极好的;④terrific adj极好的;⑤excellent adj优秀的;⑥marvelous adj 非凡的⑦fantastic adj极好的【作文应用】1.Hope you will have an awesome journey with us.希望你能和我们享受一段精彩的旅程。
2.I wish you all a fabulous New Year.祝愿你们拥有一个美好的新年。
3.The facilities in our stadium are superb.我们体育场馆的设施都时一流的。
4.The terrific Beijing Opera left a deep impression on foreigners.精彩的京剧给外国人留下深刻的印象。
5.I am equipped for excellent writing ability.我具有出色的写作能力。
6.I congratulate you on this marvelous opportunity.恭喜你获得这样一个极好的机会。
7.I`m sure you will have a fantastic time.我相信你一定会玩儿得很开心。
2.坏的 adj【低分词】bad adj坏的;【高分词】①terrible adj坏的,糟糕的;②awful adj坏的,糟糕的;【作文应用】1.The terrible attitude of your assistant made me very angry.你们店员糟糕的态度让我非常生气。
2.The reason why I was late for school was awful weather.由于糟糕的天气,我上学迟到了。
英语作文主题词汇1. Stress。
Stress is a common problem in today's fast-paced society. Many people feel overwhelmed by the demands of work, family, and daily life. It's important to find healthy ways to manage stress and take time for self-care.2. Technology。
Technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. From smartphones to social media, we are constantly connected and have access to information at our fingertips. However, it's also important to find a balance and not let technology consume our lives.3. Environment。
Protecting the environment is crucial for the future of our planet. We need to take action to reduce pollution,conserve natural resources, and address climate change. Every small effort counts towards creating a more sustainable world.4. Health。
Maintaining good health is essential for a happy and fulfilling life. This includes eating a balanced diet, staying active, getting enough sleep, and seeking medical care when needed. Taking care of our physical and mental well-being should be a top priority.5. Relationships。
英语作文常用高级词汇★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事: embark on = tap = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad 做表语,可以有be less impressive替换4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
考研英语作文八类常用词汇盘点1.经济:economic globalization(经济全球化) sustainable development(可持续发展),unfair competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities (打假), boom(繁荣), fierce competition(激烈竞争), credit crisis(信用危机), stabilize prices (稳定物价),virtual economy(虚拟经济)2.文化:great and profound (博大精深的),integration and interaction(融合交汇),crash(碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever(英语热)3.环保:environment- friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁) promote fundamental shifts in the e4.科技:science and technology(科学技术),web-addiction(沉迷网络),computer crime(电脑犯罪), e-commerce(电子商务), virtual life (虚拟生活),information era(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪),因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写),artificial intelligence(人工智能)5.就业:applicant(申请人), position available/ vacant position(空缺职位),competent(能胜任的) be qualified for(合格的) proficiency(熟练程度),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利), promotion (晋升) gender-biased(性别歧视的), appearance-biased(相貌歧视的),提供就业机会 offer job opportunities6.大学生活/教育:cultivate(培养),further one’s study (深造),quality education(素质教育),foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担),be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasison(以…为重心),comprehensive(全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7.社会现象:enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(8.人物特征、情感描写:strong-minded(坚强的),industrious(勤奋的),promising(有前途的),dynamic(有生气的),responsible(有责任心的) influential(有影响力的),profound(渊博精深的),devoted(忠实的,投入的),warm-hearted(热心的)。
1.贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent= well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top= outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound= wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic= vigourous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive★高频动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert = hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★高频名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazards3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = humane race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation= duty = liability12 能力:ability = capacity = power= skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = Offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awashwith = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on= take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host f = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of。
英语一作文常用单词英语写作是英语学习中一个重要的组成部分掌握一些常用单词对于提高写作水平非常有帮助。
以下是一些英语一作文中可能会用到的常用单词列表1. Opinion 观点2. Argument 论据3. Evidence 证据4. Conclusion 结论5. Example 例子6. Advantage 优点7. Disadvantage 缺点8. Effect 影响9. Cause 原因10. Solution 解决方案11. Problem 问题12. Suggestion 建议13. Influence 影响14. Importance 重要性15. Necessity 必要性16. Development 发展17. Change 变化18. Progress 进步19. Growth 成长20. Improvement 改进21. Comparison 比较22. Contrast 对比23. Similarity 相似性24. Difference 差异25. Support 支持26. Oppose 反对27. Agree 同意28. Disagree 不同意29. Believe 相信30. Doubt 怀疑31. Understand 理解32. Misunderstand 误解33. Explain 解释34. Define 定义35. Demonstrate 证明36. Illustrate 举例说明37. Clarify 澄清38. Summarize 总结39. Paraphrase 释义40. Quote 引用41. Cite 引用42. Refer 提及43. Assess 评估44. Evaluate 评价45. Analyze 分析46. Synthesize 综合47. Discriminate 区分48. Generalize 概括49. Specific 具体的50. Abstract 抽象的这些单词不仅在英语写作中非常有用而且在口语表达和阅读理解中也同样重要。
100个作文常用英文词汇1. because - 因为2. although - 虽然3. however - 然而4. therefore - 因此5. moreover - 此外6. furthermore - 而且7. in addition - 另外8. on the other hand - 另一方面9. consequently - 结果10. meanwhile - 同时11. firstly - 首先12. secondly - 其次13. finally - 最后14. as a result - 结果是15. in conclusion - 总结16. to sum up - 总结17. for example - 例如18. such as - 例如19. including - 包括20. particularly - 尤其21. important - 重要的22. necessary - 必要的23. significant - 重要的24. essential - 基本的25. beneficial - 有益的26. effective - 有效的27. useful - 有用的28. advantage - 优势29. disadvantage - 缺点30. problem - 问题31. solution - 解决方案32. opinion - 观点33. view - 观点34. perspective - 视角35. argument - 论点36. debate - 辩论37. discuss - 讨论38. suggest - 建议39. recommend - 推荐40. agree - 同意41. disagree - 不同意42. support - 支持43. oppose - 反对44. believe - 相信45. think - 认为46. consider - 考虑47. explain - 解释48. describe - 描述49. illustrate - 举例说明50. argue - 争论51. prove - 证明52. claim - 声称53. indicate - 表明54. emphasize - 强调55. highlight - 突出56. focus - 重点57. point out - 指出58. show - 展示59. demonstrate - 演示60. express - 表达61. achieve - 实现62. gain - 获得63. increase - 增加64. decrease - 减少65. improve - 改进66. develop - 发展67. cause - 导致68. result - 结果69. affect - 影响70. influence - 影响71. prevent - 防止72. protect - 保护73. encourage - 鼓励74. support - 支持(重复,但在此上下文中可能指不同方面的支持)75. enhance - 提高76. reduce - 减少77. require - 需要78. expect - 期望79. suggestion - 建议80. opportunity - 机会81. challenge - 挑战82. risk - 风险83. success - 成功84. failure - 失败85. future - 未来86. goal - 目标87. target - 目标(与goal相近,但可强调具体对象)88. plan - 计划89. strategy - 策略90. method - 方法91. approach - 方法(与method相似,但可指更广泛或特定的途径)92. process - 过程93. system - 系统94. factor - 因素95. reason - 原因96. benefit - 益处97. impact - 影响98. role - 角色99. responsibility - 责任100. experience - 经验。
教育类的写作词汇学知识:gain/acquire knowlege耗时间:idle away sb's time改善孩子的身体/心理健康: improve/enhance children's physical/psychological health破坏孩子的身体/心理健康: hurt/damage children's physical/psychological well-being把精力集中在……上面:focus on/ concentrate on sth.分散学生的注意力:distract students from sth.锻炼学生们的意志力:strengthen students' willpower让孩子们变得软弱:weaken children's willpower减轻学习压力:ease/relieve academic pressure加重学习压力:intensify academic pressure激发学习者对于……的兴趣:stimulate learner's interest in sth.削弱学生对于……的兴趣:sap/dampen students' interest in sth.理论结合实践:integrate theory with practice理论与实践相脱节:disconnect theory from practice培养创造力:foster/cultivate creativity扼杀创造力:stifle/extinguish/restrict/constrain creativity提高学习者的效率:boost/enhance learners' efficiency降低他们的效率:lower their efficiency给学生以动力去做某事:motivate the students to do sth./give the sudents motivation to do sth. 让学生产生挫败感:frustrate the students dampen/sap the students’ enthusiasm重新点燃学生们对于……的热情:rekindle/reawaken students' enthusiasm for sth.让学生疲惫不堪:exhaust students' energy学校对小孩的教育:schooling家长对小孩的教育:parenting/upbringing培养:cultivate/nurture/foster意识:awareness/sense/recognition有创造力的:original/creative身体的:physical心理的:emotional/phycological/sentimental/mental同龄人:peer动力:motivation有动力的:motivated适应:adapt to sth./adjust oneselt to sth./become accustomed to sth.纪律,学科:discipline记忆(动词):memorize获得:acquire获得技能:acquire skills有趣的:intersting促进学生身心发展:promote the students’ physical, mental and emotional developmentpromote the students’ physical, intellectual and emotional development心理健康:psychological soundnesspsychological welfare psychological well-being上学:attend school然而,其他人相信男孩们与女孩们能从男女合校中获益更多。
教育类的写作词汇学知识:gain/acquire knowlege耗时间:idle away sb's time改善孩子的身体/心理健康: improve/enhance children's physical/psychological health破坏孩子的身体/心理健康: hurt/damage children's physical/psychological well-being把精力集中在……上面:focus on/ concentrate on sth.分散学生的注意力:distract students from sth.锻炼学生们的意志力:strengthen students' willpower让孩子们变得软弱:weaken children's willpower减轻学习压力:ease/relieve academic pressure加重学习压力:intensify academic pressure激发学习者对于……的兴趣:stimulate learner's interest in sth.削弱学生对于……的兴趣:sap/dampen students' interest in sth.理论结合实践:integrate theory with practice理论与实践相脱节:disconnect theory from practice培养创造力:foster/cultivate creativity扼杀创造力:stifle/extinguish/restrict/constrain creativity提高学习者的效率:boost/enhance learners' efficiency降低他们的效率:lower their efficiency给学生以动力去做某事:motivate the students to do sth./give the sudents motivation to do sth. 让学生产生挫败感:frustrate the students dampen/sap the students’ enthusiasm重新点燃学生们对于……的热情:rekindle/reawaken students' enthusiasm for sth.让学生疲惫不堪:exhaust students' energy学校对小孩的教育:schooling家长对小孩的教育:parenting/upbringing培养:cultivate/nurture/foster意识:awareness/sense/recognition有创造力的:original/creative身体的:physical心理的:emotional/phycological/sentimental/mental同龄人:peer动力:motivation有动力的:motivated适应:adapt to sth./adjust oneselt to sth./become accustomed to sth.纪律,学科:discipline记忆(动词):memorize获得:acquire获得技能:acquire skills有趣的:stimulating促进学生身心发展:promote the students’ physical, mental and emotional developmentpromote the students’ physical, intellectual and emotional development心理健康:psychological soundnesspsychological welfare psychological well-being上学:attend school然而,其他人相信男孩们与女孩们能从男女合校中获益更多。
英语作文常用词★高频形容词:贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive★高频动词:提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 引起:cause = trigger = endanger解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur认为:think = assert = hold = claim = argue完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★高频名词:影响:influence= impact危险:danger = perils =hazards污染:pollution = contamination人类:human beings= mankind = humane race老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability能力:ability = capacity = power = skill职业:job = career = employment = profession娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment孩子:children = offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语:充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of一些:a few=a handful of=a fistful of=several=a couple of越来越:be increasingly + adj, be on the rise, the growing number of,an increasing number of越来越多的…人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that许多问题:a host of/a multitude of problems引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth意识到:there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb To the fact/danger适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change接触各种思想、经历:be exposed to new ideas/experience/problems接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society获得成功:achieve/accomplish success提出观点、建议:advance/put forward/come up with arguments/ideas/suggestions 作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth, take great pains to do影响学习、工作:interfere with studies/work产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on …, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life剥夺机会/权利:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity采取旧的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way采取措施:take effective steps/measures to控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our environment躲避危险/挑战:shy/run away from the danger/challenge满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of补偿损失:compensate for/make up for the loss/damage解释某现象:account for/explain the phenomenon对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on, provide/gain an insight into把某因素考虑进去:take sth Into account(consideration), givr much thought to品味人生、自由、青春:savor the life/freedom/youth培养对……的信心:develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in经历变化、困难、艰险:undergo/experience great change/hardships/experience 表现出自信心等:project one’s confidence/feeling/image生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice追求学习职业:pursue one’s academic interest/professional career学习知识、技术:pursue/ acquire knowledge/technology/skill被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as an good example交流经验、知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge发挥、起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great) role/part逃学、缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture知识、经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience确立、追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard达到目标:achieve/accomplish/attain the goal/aim/objective克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty面临危险、困难:be confronted (faced) with/in the face of danger/difficulty阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom发表看法:voice/express one’s opinion持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of求得帮助:enlist one’s support/help缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf(between city and country)把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/owe the success/failure to对……很重要:be indispensable Important/vital to施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts upon提供机会、信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information有可能:there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that展开竞争:complete against/with sb for the prize/position/control/the mastery of 开展运动:conduct (carry on/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising) campaign (for/against)对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me带来无穷的幸福,满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint献身于:devote/dedicate oneself to a cause/career大不一样(没啥两样):make much (little/no) difference真正重要的是:what really matters/counts is改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life建立在大量的学习,实践上:built on tremendous amount of study/practice进行调查,执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one’s job/work/school参加考试竞争等:enter (for) the examination/contest, race参加活动、讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion 影响思想、态度、事件的形成:shape one’s thinking/attitude进入大学、社会、家庭、劳力市场、职业:enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals实现自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve one’s dream (hopes/wish/desire)减轻压力、紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension提高社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position of leadership提高技术、能力:sharpen(increasing/improve/enhance/boost) one’s skill/ability 加快、促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost/the development of 随着生活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society开阔眼界、兴趣:broaden one’s interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) one’s mental horizons有助于了解、发展、宣传、解决:contribute much/little/greatly to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/solving the problem有助于解决问题:go a long way to(towards) solving the problem迷恋名利、分数:be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune把时间花费、浪费在:spend/waste time doing sth, put in hours’doing sth利用机会、技术:make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent把知识、经验运用到……:apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience…to practice/daily life/good use取得进步:make much progress/strides/gains in充分发挥潜力、能力:develop one’s ability/potential to the full, give full play to one’s ability充满激情、渴望:have a burning desire/a great passion for好学校:a great high school, a good independent school高级课程:a special program of studies, an advanced program of studies好学生:outstanding students, boys and girls of high ability, superior students成绩优秀学生:high-achieving students, The students at the top of the class, A students大多数美国人:most Americans ,The majority of Americans积累财富:make money and possess luxuries,amass wealth and possessions想象:imagine, visualize缺点:faults, defects, the weakness问题:problems, question, troubles经济拮据:financial cares, financial pressures许多:many, Large numbers of, enormous,人:people, individuals失业:unemployment, jobless高级经理:senior executive, top-level managers公司企业:companies, enterprises, ventures能力:capacity, skill, ability影响:affect, touch把我们带到:lead us, take us引起:arising from, brought about天生:be born with, be endowed with特别的:something special, something super-normal永不屈服的精神:A never surrender attitude, an unrelenting drive to succeed伟人:become great, an uncompromising personality, great achiev迷住了:became fascinated with, became obsessed with思考研究:thinking about, working out受特别保护:entitled to special consideration, grant them special protection, protected by special immunity无助:helplessness, defenseless, have put their lives in our hands无辜:innocence, blameless, threatened or offended no one举例:example of,直觉:intuition, illustration of this six sense损害:have a bad effect on, do great injury to, cause great damage to冲进:plunge, rush回报:payoff, rewards检查:checking, review新的:new, changed, altered灌输:instill, imbue孩子:children, offspring问题:question, matter, problem没有一刻联系不上:never…temporarily unavailable, instantly accessible at all times 每个人:even to strangers, to everyone灌输思想:imbue sb with the notion, inculcates in sb the notion虽然,但:Sure…but, While it is true that…, it’s equally true that了解:have a perspective on, are better for our understanding of, see the connections between things看的更远:beyond the confines of our occupation, far removed from our own, see beyond our immediate needs不知道:ignorance, no one knows, Little is know about使:make, render学习:learn adequate, acquire good外国教师:The foreign research scholar, the visiting professor, the foreign professor, the newcomer, foreign faculty利用:take full advantage of, make use of需要:is required, is called for期望:the teacher’s expectations, the teacher knew he could do不辜负:to measure up to, to live up to没有:a lack of, an absence of话音:tone, voice传递:to communicate, be transmitted收到:pick up, absorb信息:signals, messages积极反应:reacted positively, performed accordingly语言上优于:women perform better in all aspects of language usage; girls score higher than boys in reading and writing; Verbal superiority超过:excel at, are more adept at, outperform men, women outdo men许多:a large portion of, a bounteous source of, many提供:provide, furnishes热起来:boomed, exploded in popularity发泄:ventilating,outbursts of rage策略:strategies, technique提供:provide, furnish the necessary resources常用话题词及短语教育:engineer of the human souls 人类灵魂的工程师teaching methodology教学方法experimental 试验型adventurous 勇于尝试responsible and conscientious (本意: 对得起良心的)工作态度认真负责的loving and caring 爱心patient 耐心cultivate and inspire originality and creativity in students培养, 激励学生的原创精神和创造力impact 对生活的影响respect students 尊重学生人格value价值观moral道德观world perspective 世界观unconditional support 无条件支持familiarity 熟悉comfy and cozy 舒适, 温馨stand by me在我身边给我鼓励和支持lack of understanding 不理解naggy 唠叨nag at somebodygeneration gap 代沟four generations living under one roof 四世同堂no privacy 没有隐私no peace and quiet 不得安宁over-availability of parents 爸妈无处不在absence of parents 爸妈从来不在criticism 批评孩子parenting tradition and style 家教传统和风格bossy 好管事的disciplinarian 纪律严明对于孩子方法简单粗暴的家长enforce curfew 宵禁(必须回家的时间)You’re grounded 不许出门My way or the highway 要么听我的,要么滚出去Breadwinner 养家的人Cook 做饭common activity 共同事情family dinner 家里聚会吃饭road trip 开车出行discussion of life 谈生活不同风格家庭表达方式nuclear family 小家extended family 大家bi-racial family 国际家庭close-knit family 家庭关系紧密,观念强,常联系的家庭dysfunctional family 家庭功能不健全,问题多多家庭好家长的特点fashion sense/ fashionable/ trendy 时尚生活方式新Hands-off 放手Trusting 信任孩子Reserved 有所保留Role model 行为榜样,模范A good communicator 善于沟通sense of humor 幽默感contribution 贡献selflessness 无私make a difference 促成变化,促成改变scope of knowledge知识面spread knowledge传播知识lasting artistic works永恒的艺术作品abstruse深奥的break with old customs抛弃传统carry down from generation to generation代代相传advocate the new lifestyle倡导新的生活方式entertainment娱乐be different from …与…不同direct experience直接经验echo共识satiate people’s psychological demands满足心理需求attach more importance to …更重视…spiritual enhancement精神升华a mirror of …是…的一面镜子determinant决定性因素eclipse使…相形见绌contribute to …有助于…a sense of cool and satisfaction一种惬意的感觉pastimes消遣方式nurture imagination培养想象力meditation沉思an essence of immortality永恒的精髓instructive有启发性的edification熏陶arouse one’s curiosity about something引发某人对某事的好奇心enrich one’s knowledge丰富某人知识value of knowledge知识的价值cultural differences文化差异性time is fleeting and art is long时光飞逝,艺术永恒adapt oneself to the development of使自己适应…的发展scope of knowledge知识面narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担comprehensive knowledge广博的知识distance education远程教育enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段be attractive to somebody对…具有吸引力eye-catching极好的、极快的eye-dazzling极好的、极快的fascinating极好的appealing极好的multimedia teaching多媒体教学solid professional working experience扎实的职业工作经验vocational education职业教育down-to-earth切合实际的stress-related illness与压力有关的疾病enjoy equal rights享有平等权利receive education接受教育thought-provoking引人深思的enlightening予以人启迪的far-reaching深远的never-ending永不停息的perplexing令人困惑的overwhelming压倒一切的the cultural diversity文化的多元性insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的exchange experience交流经验undertake the due obligations承担责任offer a chance of education提供一种教育机会give a big push to the development of education给予教育极大的推动vocational guidance职业指导vocational training职业训练face possible pressure and competition迎接可能的压力和竞争Be easily taken in by容易受到某人或某事的欺骗exam-oriented education应试教育knowledge-intensive知识密集型的education for all-round development全面发展教育have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维Fake Diplomas假文凭Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age拥抱知识经济时代Renew Knowledge革新知识People-oriented以人为本的compulsory education义务教育keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面enrich one’s social and life experience丰富了社会和生活阅历enlarge one’s view拓展知识面broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面realize the value of life实现生命价值grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视improve cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力make contribution to society对社会做出贡献quality Education素质教育cross-cultural communication跨文化交流rote learning死记硬背concentrate one’s attention on关注…student-oriented education以学生为主体的教育bias of culture文化偏见cradle of culture文化摇篮mainstream culture主流文化system of education教育体制tap one’s potential挖掘某人的潜能go astray误入歧途commit crimes犯罪Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire教育不是注满木桶水,而是点燃生命的火ambiguity歧义denotation字面意思connotation暗含意思impractical不切实际的intellectual development智力发展interaction交流thinking capacity思考能力universal language世界语linguistic studies语言学研究a means of communication一种交流工具mechanical translation机械翻译untranslatable不宜翻译的develop linguistic skills培养语言技能verbal communication口头交流grammatical rules语法规则context语境core核心translation笔译interpretation口译a complex progress一个复杂过程cream精华cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维obscure晦涩的readability朗朗上口an unrealistic dream一个不切实际的梦想comprehensive knowledge全面的知识communicate with others directly, and freely与他人直接自由交流face-to-face communication面对面交流stimulate one’s interest激发了…的兴趣artificial intelligence人工智能help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way帮助孩子更生动,互动地学习一门外语miraculous令人惊叹的increase efficiency提高效率easy accessibility易于操作make astounding advances突飞猛进enrich the teaching and learning methods丰富了教学手段expertise专业知识flourishing繁荣兴旺的speedy communication快速的交流read between the lines读懂暗含的意思language acquisition语言习得term术语implication含义be fully aware of…充分意识到…optimistic乐观的pessimistic悲观的drawback弊端precious gift宝贵的礼物linguist语言学家mission impossible不可能的任务社会person of the year 风云人物world-renown 世界闻名prestigious 声明远播的notorious 臭名昭著的(国外娱乐业尤其是面对年轻人的,越坏越流行) charity organization 慈善机构philanthropy 慈善事业trend-setting 带动潮流的high media exposure 媒体曝光率lead a glamorous life 充满魅力的生活positive influence on young people对年轻人有正面影响privilege 享受特权award show/ fashion show 颁奖典礼/ 时装发布会personality highlight 人格亮点talent 才华prodigy 神童求职与就业routine 规律重复的career 事业profession/ occupation 职业individual success个人成功work overtime加班laid off 下岗contribute to/ make contribute to贡献balance between 平衡preoccupied with忙于promotions 升职under stress 承受压力job hopping 跳槽intense competition强烈竞争be replaced被淘汰benefits 福利head hunter猎头human resource 人力资源meaning in life 生命的意义self-worth 自我价值being in a team 在团队中learn from your boss 跟老板学习become fast friend with your colleagues 和同事交朋友contribute to social progress and stability 为社会进步和稳定做贡献become an able, worthy and useful person 成为有能力, 有价值,有用之人a bread-winning process赚钱过程mental satisfaction 精神满足感be born出生start school入学immigrate 移民graduate毕业learn to drive学习开车join the army参军get a job就业become a citizen成为公民rent an apartment租公寓go to college 上大学fall in love恋爱get married 结婚have a baby 生孩子travel旅游buy a house买房子move搬家have a grandchild获得孙子/孙女die死亡milestone里程碑turning point 转折点memorable 印象深刻an eye-opening experience/ an eye opener 打开眼界的事情take…seriously 认真做…put all my effort in …全力以赴干…impressed 印象深刻inspired 受激励realize the importance of …意识到…的重要性jump up for job快乐的跳起来have the time of my life 玩的非常快乐shocked 惊呆了in a daze 呆celebrate 庆祝birth certificate 出生证diploma 文凭degree学位resident alien card居留卡driver’s license 驾照social security card社会保险卡certificate of naturalization 入籍证明marriage license 结婚证passport and visa护照/签证recall 回忆deep impression印象深刻effect on me对我的影响think it over反复思考stay in my mind留在我的心里工作:Full-time, part-time, white-collar, blue-collar, semi-skilled, self-employed, freelancer,收入: income, earnings, wages, salary,职业好: enjoyable, pleasant, fascinating令人着迷的Steady稳定的provide many opportunities for…提供各种。
高考英语作文常用词汇1. 考试类词汇:- 高考 (college entrance examination)- 题目 (question, prompt)- 考试 (exam, test)- 分数 (score)- 答题 (answer the questions)- 解释 (explain)- 思考 (think, ponder)- 完成 (complete, finish)- 效果 (effect, result)- 讨论 (discuss)2. 学习类词汇:- 学业 (academic study)- 知识 (knowledge)- 学科 (subject)- 学校 (school)- 学习 (study, learn)- 记忆 (memory)- 掌握 (master, grasp)- 课程 (course, curriculum)- 教育 (education)- 培养 (cultivate, develop)3. 成绩类词汇:- 成绩 (grade, achievement)- 优秀 (excellent, outstanding) - 及格 (pass)- 优秀生 (excellent student)- 成绩单 (transcript)- 满分 (full marks)- 提高 (improve, enhance)- 竞争 (competition)- 评估 (evaluate, assess)- 排名 (ranking)4. 压力类词汇:- 压力 (pressure, stress)- 紧张 (nervous, tense)- 焦虑 (anxiety)- 应对 (cope with, deal with)- 放松 (relax)- 缓解 (alleviate, relieve)- 自我调节 (self-regulate)- 平衡 (balance)- 积极应对 (positively respond) - 支持 (support)5. 未来类词汇:- 规划 (plan, make a plan)- 将来 (future)- 发展 (develop, growth)- 就业 (employment)- 职业 (occupation, career)- 选择 (choice, choose)- 目标 (goal, target)- 成就 (achievement, success) - 机会 (opportunity)- 实现 (realize, achieve)。
英语作文常用高级词汇★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事: embark on = tap = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad 做表语,可以有be less impressive替换4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英语作文高频词汇篇一:英语作文常用词汇英语作文常用词★高频形容词:贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive★高频动词:提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 引起:cause = trigger = endanger解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur认为:think = assert = hold = claim = argue完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★高频名词:影响:influence= impact危险:danger = perils =hazards污染:pollution = contamination人类:human beings= mankind = humane race老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability能力:ability = capacity = power = skill职业:job = career = employment = profession娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment孩子:children = offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语:充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of一些: a few=a handful of=a fistful of=several=a couple of越来越:be increasingly + adj, be on the rise, the growing number of,an increasing number of越来越多的…人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that许多问题:a host of/a multitude of problems引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth意识到:there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb To the fact/danger 适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 接触各种思想、经历:be exposed to newideas/experience/problems接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society获得成功:achieve/accomplish success提出观点、建议:advance/put forward/come up with arguments/ideas/suggestions 作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth, take great pains to do 影响学习、工作:interfere with studies/work产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on …, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life剥夺机会/权利:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity 采取旧的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way采取措施:take effective steps/measures to控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our environment躲避危险/挑战:shy/run away from the danger/challenge满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of补偿损失:compensate for/make up for the loss/damage解释某现象:account for/explain the phenomenon对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on, provide/gain an insight into把某因素考虑进去:take sth Into account(consideration), givr much thought to品味人生、自由、青春:savor the life/freedom/youth培养对……的信心:develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in 经历变化、困难、艰险:undergo/experience great change/hardships/experience 表现出自信心等:project one’s confidence/feeling/image生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice 追求学习职业:pursue one’s academic interest/professional career学习知识、技术:pursue/ acquire knowledge/technology/skill 被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as an good example交流经验、知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge 发挥、起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great) role/part 逃学、缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture知识、经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience确立、追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard达到目标:achieve/accomplish/attain the goal/aim/objective克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty面临危险、困难:be confronted (faced) with/in the face of danger/difficulty阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrierto success/growth阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom发表看法:voice/express one’s opinion持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of求得帮助:enlist one’s support/help缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf(between city and country)把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/owe the success/failure to 对……很重要:be indispensable Important/vital to施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts upon提供机会、信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information有可能:there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that展开竞争:complete against/with sb for the prize/position/control/the mastery of开展运动:conduct (carry on/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising) campaign (for/against) 对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me带来无穷的幸福,满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint 献身于:devote/dedicate oneself to a cause/career大不一样(没啥两样):make much (little/no) difference真正重要的是:what really matters/counts is改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life建立在大量的学习,实践上:built on tremendous amount of study/practice进行调查,执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one’s job/work/school参加考试竞争等:enter (for) the examination/contest, race参加活动、讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion影响思想、态度、事件的形成:shape one’s thinking/attitude 进入大学、社会、家庭、劳力市场、职业:enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals实现自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve one’s dream (hopes/wish/desire)减轻压力、紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension提高社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position ofleadership提高技术、能力:sharpen(increasing/improve/enhance/boost) one’s skill/ability加快、促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost/the development of 随着生活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society开阔眼界、兴趣:broaden one’s interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) one’s mental horizons 有助于了解、发展、宣传、解决:contribute much/little/greatly to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/solving the problem有助于解决问题:go a long way to(towards) solving the problem 迷恋名利、分数:be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune把时间花费、浪费在:spend/waste time doing sth, put in hours’doing sth利用机会、技术:make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent 把知识、经验运用到……:apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience…to practice/daily life/good use取得进步:make much progress/strides/gains in充分发挥潜力、能力:develop one’s ability/potential to the full, give full play to one’s ability 充满激情、渴望:have a burning desire/a great passion for好学校:a great high school, a good independent school高级课程:a special program of studies, an advanced program of studies好学生:outstanding students, boys and girls of high ability, superior students成绩优秀学生:high-achieving students, The students at the top of the class, A students 大多数美国人:most Americans ,The majority of Americans积累财富:make money and possess luxuries,amass wealth and possessions想象:imagine, visualize缺点:faults, defects, the weakness问题:problems, question, troubles经济拮据:financial cares, financial pressures许多:many, Large numbers of, enormous,人:people, individuals失业:unemployment, jobless高级经理:senior executive, top-level managers公司企业:companies, enterprises, ventures能力:capacity, skill, ability影响:affect, touch把我们带到:lead us, take us引起:arising from, brought about天生:be born with, be endowed with特别的:something special, something super-normal永不屈服的精神:A never surrender attitude, an uelenting drive to succeed伟人:become great, an uncompromising personality, great achiev 迷住了:became fascinated with, became obsessed with思考研究:thinking about, working out受特别保护:entitled to special consideration, grant them special protection, protected by special immunity无助:helplessness, defenseless, have put their lives in our hands 无辜:innocence, blameless, threatened or offended no one举例:example of,直觉:intuition, illustration of this six sense损害:have a bad effect on, do great injury to, cause great damage to冲进:plunge, rush回报:payoff, rewards检查:checking, review新的:new, changed, altered灌输:instill, imbue孩子:children, offspring问题:question, matter, problem没有一刻联系不上:never…temporarily unavailable, instantly accessible at all times 每个人:even to strangers, to everyone灌输思想:imbue sb with the notion, inculcates in sb the notion 虽然,但:Sure…but, While it is true that…, it’s equally true that 了解:have a perspective on, are better for our understanding of, see the connections between things看的更远:beyond the confines of our occupation, far removed from our own, see beyond our immediate needs不知道:ignorance, no one knows, Little is know about使:make, render学习:learn adequate, acquire good外国教师:The foreign research scholar, the visiting professor, theforeign professor, the newcomer, foreign faculty利用:take full advantage of, make use of需要:is required, is called for期望:the teacher’s expectations, the teacher knew he could do 不辜负:to measure up to, to live up to没有:a lack of, an absence of话音:tone, voice传递:to communicate, be transmitted收到:pick up, absorb信息:signals, messages积极反应:reacted positively, performed accordingly语言上优于:women perform better in all aspects of language usage; girls score higher than boys in reading and writing; Verbal superiority超过:excel at, are more adept at, outperform men, women outdo men许多:a large portion of, a bounteous source of, many提供:provide, furnishes热起来:boomed, exploded in popularity发泄:ventilating,outbursts of rage策略:strategies, technique提供:provide, furnish the necessary resources篇二:英语作文常用单词与句子(一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。
英语作文词汇分类第一类:人第一种:健康physical health 生理健康 mental fitness 心理健康 keep optimistic 保持乐观 pessimistic 悲观的 commit suicide 自杀do physical exercises 进行体育锻炼 junk food 垃圾食品well-balanced diet 均衡饮食 infectious diseases 传染病 anxiety 焦虑;渴望;挂念 despise 轻视,鄙视 disturbed 扰乱的 envious 嫉妒 admire 钦佩 esteem 尊重 grieved 伤心的impatient 没有耐心的 courteous 礼貌 diligent 勤奋第二种:成长generation gap 代沟the old/aged/elders/elderly, senior citizensindependence独立 doting care 溺爱 spoil溺爱persistence坚持 success成功Achievement 成就成功 conquer 征服surmount 克服,越过;战胜 triumph 胜利 acquire 获得 attainment 成就innovation创新striving spirit奋斗精神 determined spirit拼搏精神 outlook of life 人生观confidence信心 difficulty 困难 challenge挑战老年人 crisis危机employment 就业cooperation/teamwork合作 team spirit团队精神 pursue 追求 satisfy 满足thirsty for 渴望 yearn for 渴望 bravery 勇气indulge 放任,纵容 inspire 鼓舞 stimulate 激励 tolerate 容忍第二类:社会第一种:环境问题 contaminate 污染environmental protection 环境保护 keep ecological balance 保持生态平衡sustainable development strategy可持续发展战略 save the energy 节约能源(节能)reduce the emission of greenhouse gases 减少温室气体排放(减排)greenhouse effect 温室效应clean renewable energy 清洁再生能源 low carbon economy 低碳经济 disaster 灾难 catastrophe 灾难deforestation 滥砍滥伐 desertification 沙漠化water and soil erosion 水土流失 sandstorm 沙尘暴 snowstorm 雪灾 typhoon 台风 flood洪水earthquake 地震第二种:义务与责任责任:duty/responsibility责任感:sense of responsibility 承担:shoulder/assume/undertake 逃避:avoid/shun/shirk奉献:devote/devotion/dedicate/dedication 职业道德:professional ethics 欺诈行为:dishonest behaviors 伪劣产品:fake commodities虐待:abuse错误 mistreat, maltreat, ill-treat(ment)赡养:do good to, care, look after, take care of, financially support 扭转趋势:reverse the trend 第三类:文化第一种:好cultural exchange 文化交流cultural integration/blending 文化融合multi-culture, mosaic culture, pluralistic culture 多元文化 preserve and cherish 保存珍惜 absorb its essence 取其精华 Cross-cultural 跨文化的cultural differences 文化差异 diversity 多样性 tradition 传统 treasure 财富 civilization 文明 mainstream 主流diploma 学历学位证书第二种:坏去其糟粕:resist its dark side 学术抄袭:academic plagiarism 偶像崇拜:idol worship 上网成瘾:web addiction 数码产品:digital products 电子游戏:electronic games手机入网:mobile-phone subscription 手机短信:text message电子媒体: electronic media 大众媒体: mass media 流行文化:popular culture反智主义: anti-intellectualism感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
第一类:人
第一种:健康
physical health 生理健康
mental fitness 心理健康
keep optimistic 保持乐观
pessimistic 悲观的
commit suicide 自杀
do physical exercises 进行体育锻炼
junk food 垃圾食品
well-balanced diet 均衡饮食
infectious diseases 传染病
anxiety 焦虑;渴望;挂念
despise 轻视,鄙视
disturbed 扰乱的
envious 嫉妒
admire 钦佩
esteem 尊重
grieved 伤心的
impatient 没有耐心的
courteous 礼貌
diligent 勤奋
第二种:成长
generation gap 代沟
the old/aged/elders/elderly, senior citizens老年人independence独立
doting care溺爱
spoil溺爱
persistence坚持
success成功
Achievement 成就成功
conquer 征服
surmount 克服,越过;战胜
triumph 胜利
acquire 获得
attainment 成就
innovation创新
striving spirit奋斗精神
determined spirit拼搏精神
outlook of life 人生观
confidence信心
difficulty 困难
challenge挑战
crisis危机
employment 就业
cooperation/teamwork合作
team spirit团队精神
pursue 追求
satisfy 满足
thirsty for 渴望
yearn for 渴望
bravery 勇气
indulge 放任,纵容
inspire 鼓舞
stimulate 激励
tolerate 容忍
第二类:社会
第一种:环境问题
contaminate 污染
environmental protection 环境保护
keep ecological balance 保持生态平衡
sustainable development strategy可持续发展战略
save the energy 节约能源(节能)
reduce the emission of greenhouse gases 减少温室气体排放(减排)greenhouse effect 温室效应
clean renewable energy 清洁再生能源
low carbon economy 低碳经济
disaster 灾难
catastrophe 灾难
deforestation 滥砍滥伐
desertification 沙漠化
water and soil erosion 水土流失
sandstorm 沙尘暴
snowstorm 雪灾
typhoon 台风
flood洪水
earthquake 地震
第二种:义务与责任
责任:duty/responsibility
责任感:sense of responsibility
承担:shoulder/assume/undertake
逃避:avoid/shun/shirk
奉献:devote/devotion/dedicate/dedication
职业道德:professional ethics
欺诈行为:dishonest behaviors
伪劣产品:fake commodities
虐待:abuse错误 mistreat, maltreat, ill-treat(ment)
赡养:do good to, care, look after, take care of, financially support 扭转趋势:reverse the trend
第三类:文化
第一种:好
cultural exchange 文化交流
cultural integration/blending 文化融合
multi-culture, mosaic culture, pluralistic culture 多元文化
preserve and cherish 保存珍惜
absorb its essence 取其精华
Cross-cultural 跨文化的
cultural differences 文化差异
diversity 多样性
tradition 传统
treasure 财富
civilization 文明
mainstream 主流
diploma 学历学位证书
第二种:坏
去其糟粕:resist its dark side
学术抄袭:academic plagiarism
偶像崇拜:idol worship
上网成瘾:web addiction
数码产品:digital products
电子游戏:electronic games
手机入网:mobile-phone subscription
手机短信:text message
电子媒体: electronic media
大众媒体: mass media
流行文化:popular culture
反智主义: anti-intellectualism。