2020年广东中考英语新题型解析
语法填空
根据选项分析，语法填空的考点与先前单项选择题的语法考点基本相同，今年真题涉及的考点为：1个介词（31题），1个冠词（38题），1个连词（37题），1个语态（32题），2个时态（32题，36题），1个非谓语动词（33题），1个比较级（34题），1个人称代词与反身代词（35题），1个特殊句式（39题），1个宾语从句引导词（40题），除了情景口语题没有涉及，其余基本的语法考点基本涵盖。
同时也可以发现，今年的语法填空与完形填空相比，选项之间较为孤立，都是按照单句或两句的内容与语法来填空，并且依旧是基础题较多，题目本身难度没有明显上升。
解答语法填空的技巧：
1.快速略读全文后，直接找到选项，阅读选项前后的关联单词，直接判定包含方位词语、固定用法、单复数、
时态语态等题目。
2.涉及逻辑与句意的选项，在简单理顺前后几句的逻辑关系后，做出选择。
3.语法题客观性强，犹豫空间小，在保证正确的情况下速战速决，为后面的完形填空与阅读题腾出充足时间。【题型练习】：
1.
Tony is Chinese American. His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week Tony 1 his friend Amy for it.
Tony’s family 2 dinner when Amy arrived. The kitchen was filled 3 many good smells. “You can help me set the table.” Tony told his friend. They gave eac h person a pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate.
Tony’s mother put different foods 4 were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates. She asked the kids 5 the plates out to the table. Each one held 6 plate with expectation(期待).
Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks. Tony gave her instructions on 7 to do it. Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks, her fingers suddenly lost control of them, 8 the chicken flew across the table. It la nded in Tony’s soup with a splash(飞溅). Everyone at the table smiled.
Tony’s father kindly handed Amy a fork and knife instead of(代替) the chopsticks. Amy felt 9 . She ate the rest of her dinner easily. It was delicious!
At the end of the meal, Amy 10 a fortune cookie. She broke it open and read the small note inside,” “Practice hard,and you will learn it.” Amy smiled and said thanks to them.
( ) 1.A.invite B.invited C.invites. D. would invite
( ) 2. A. prepared B.prepares C.is preparing D.was preparing
( ) 3. A.with B.of C.for D.in
( ) 4 .A.what B.who C.where D.which
( ) 5. A.carry B.carring C.to carry D.carried
( ) 6. A.the B.a C.an D.\
( ) 7. A.when B.what C.where D.how
( ) 8. A.but B.so C.and D.because
( ) 9. https://www.doczj.com/doc/144920296.html,fortable B.more comfortable
C.most comfortable
D.least comfortable
( ) 10. A.gave B.was given C.have given D.have been given
2.
At half past five, Mrs. Black heard her husband 1 the car outside the house and went out to speak 2
him right away．“What's wrong with you?”he asked．“You look worried．”“I 3 a terrible mistake, dear ,”she said．“Mrs. Smith called me half 4 hour ago．We 5 and then without thinking, I asked her and her husband to come to have dinner with us this evening．”
“Well, that's nothing to be worried about,”Mr. Black said．“We will have a pleasant evening．We 6 the Smiths for a long time．”“I'd like them to come,”Mrs. Black answered. “But almost no food at home 7 ．You didn't remember 8 some．I asked you to get some 9 your way home from work three days ago．”
“Some food?”Mr. Black said．“Oh, my dear, yes, I remembered now 10 I did buy some．It's in the car．It's been there for the past three days．”
（）1．A．parked B．parking C．park D. to park
（）2．A．to B．at C．of D．For
（）3．A．made B．make C．Have made D．Was making
（）4．A．a B．an C．the D．/
（）5．A．talked B．talk C．Are talking D．Were talking
（）6．A．Didn’t see B．Haven’t seen C．Haven’t been seen D．Don’t see
（）7．A．finded B．finds C．found D．Was found
（）8．A．to buy B．bought C．buying D．buys
（）9．A．in B．on C．to D．by
（）10．A．when B．why C．how D．That
3. As a student, you must have read a lot of interesting books. Most of the books come from the school library, I am sure. Perhaps you also get books from the bookstore in your town. The books are something 1 to you 2 presents by your parents or friends, I think. Besides, if you like reading and want to learn more, I am sure that you buy books intentionally.
Have you ever thought 3 books are made? Well, 4 a book is written, it passes through the hands of many different workers. Everyone 5 very carefully, 6 there must not be any mistakes in the book. It 7 many times by different people before finished.
Millions of books are printed in our country every year,with a quicker speed year by year. So people can continue to get 8 to read. Now may I ask you a question? How well do you take care of books? What have you learned about the care of books?
Perhaps you bought 9 some new books. Have you put paper covers on them? Do you open them carefully? Sometimes new books break along the back if you open them suddenly in the middle. I hope that you don’t turn the pages carelessly. Honestly,I 10 the pages many times.
（）1. A.give B. gives C. giving D. given
（）2. A. as B. for C. at D. with
（）3. A.how B. that C. why D. when
（）4. A. when B. after C. before D. while
（）5. A. work B. works C. is working D. will work
（）6. A. but B. and C. for D. so
（）7. A. reads B. is reading C. is read D. has read
（）8. A. more B. much C. many D. most
（）9. A.you B. your C. yours D. yourself
（）10. A. break B. broke C. have broken D. will break
4.
It’s Mary’s birthday. She__1__a letter from her uncle. “Happy birthday. I am___2__you some chickens. They will arrive tomorrow. I hope you will like them. Uncle Toby.”
Mary was very pleased. She liked eating eggs and chicken. “ I can keep the chicken for their eggs or eat them.” She thought.
When the chicken arrived the next day, they 3 in a box. Mary was very happy. She took the box___4___the truck and began to carry it into her garden, 5 the box of chicken was so heavy that she dropped it.
The box 6 on the ground broke. The chicken all ran out. They ran here and there. Mary spent hours ___7___to find them.
A few days later her uncle came. He asked 8 did the chicken arrive safely. “Of course, but I dropped the box. It broke open and the chicken ran everywhere. It took me the whole morning to look for them.it can’t be 9 .”Mary said.
“Did you find them all?”asked her uncle. “I hope so. ”Mary answered, “But I only caught eleven of them.”
“That’s very interesting. I only sent you six.”Her uncle said with 10 smile.
( ) 1. A. get B. got C. gets D. had got
( ) 2. A. sent B. send C. to send D. sending
( ) 3. A. put B. are put C. were putting D. were put
( ) 4. A. off B. from C. into D. onto
( ) 5. A. so B. and C. but D. however
( ) 6. A. falls B. fell C. was falling D. fallen
( ) 7. A. trying B. try C. to try D. tried
( ) 8. A. when B. how C. where D. that
( ) 9. A. sad B. sadder C. saddest D. the saddest
( )10. A. the B. an C. a D. /
5.
Chinese schools are having a hard time this autumn. The A(H1N1) flu and common flu have hit the country 1 many students get infected (感染).
According to 2 recent report, more than 42,000 people in China have caught the A(H1N1) flu. And 96% of the outbreaks (爆发) have happened in schools. Children and teenagers have been hit hardest by the epidemic（流行病）. Students have to check their temperature many times a day. Classes 3 when two A(H1N1) flu cases are reported within two weeks. Students with flu-like symptoms (流感相似症状) should be sent to the hospital at once. To make things__4__, most students will be taking the mid-term exams.
How can students go on 5 their study during the time? Schools and students gave us some ideas.
Zhu Baobao, 15, Beijing: One of my classmates was confirmed (确诊) to have A(H1N1), so we stopped classes for a week. The teacher gave us a pile of quizzes（测验题） 6 . Some classmates called me to study together 7 my parents said it was not safe. We also tried QQ video, sadly it was not clear. At last we called each other to discuss the quizzes.
Wang Feixuan, 14, Xi'an: A class in our grade was suspended (暂停) last week. Teachers recorded (录像) videos of our classes and put them online for the 8 students to download (下载). The suspended class also had meetings online. The teacher and students chatted in a group online. They could speak and hear each other’s voices. Luo Yijing, 13, Shanghai: A girl in my class caught a common flu and got a fever. She had to stay 9 home for a week. The teacher asked me help her. Every time 10 I got home, I called her and told her what the teacher taught in class that day. When she had problems with homework, she called me,too.
（）1.A. before B. after C. as D. because
（）2.A. the B. a C. this D.\
（）3.A. close B. closed C. are closing D. are closed
（）4.A. bad B. worse C. worst D.the worst
（）5.A. for B. with C. to D.in
（）6.A. to do B. to be done C. doing D. done
（）7.A. unless B. because C. but D. if
（）8.A. resting B. to rest C. rested D. rest
（）9.A. on B. in C. for D. at
（）10.A.when B.if C.where D.\
答案：
填空一：
31.B 时态。根据last week判断，一般过去时，选B。
32.D 时态。当Amy到达时，Tony的妈妈正在做饭，用过去进行时，选D。
33.A 介词。Be filled with，固定搭配。
34.D 宾语从句先行词。此处可用which或者that修饰foods,选D。
35.C 非谓语动词。Ask sb. to do选C。
36.B 时态。每一个人都端着一个盘子，泛指盘子,选B。
37.D 宾语从句关系词。Tony教他怎么去做，选D。
38.C 连词。此处表示顺承关系，用and，选C。
39.B 比较级。根据前文instead of，强调用刀叉比用筷子更加顺手，用比较级，选B。
40.B 语态。在这顿饭的最后，Amy被给予了一个幸运饼干。选B。
填空二：
1.C 非谓语动词。Hear sb. do /doing sth. 停车是瞬间动词，hear sb. do，选C。
2.A 介词。Speak to/with sb. 和某人说话,选A。
3.C 时态。已经发生的事，排除B。犯错误是瞬间动词，排除D。现在完成时强调对后续造成了影响：you looked worried,选择C。
4.B 单复数形式。可数名词hour的h不发音，o为元音发音，前面跟an，选B。
5.D 时态。当时我们正在谈话。选用过去进行时，选D。
6.B 时态，语态。根据for a long time判断使用现在完成时。语态为主动语态，排除C，选择B。
7.D 语态。被动语态，选择D。
8.A 非谓语动词。remember后文跟不定式表示记住要做的事，选A。
9.B 介词on your way home,在你回家的路上。In the way妨碍,to the way 通向…的路，by the way顺便一提。
10.D 宾语从句连接词。句意：我现在记得我确实买了一些。句意完整，用that，选D。
填空三：
1. D 语态。被动语态，一些东西“被”给了你，选D。
2. A 介词。作为礼物，选A
3. A 宾语从句连接词。书是如何生产出来的，选A。
4. B 连词。在一本书被写出来之后，不表示并列或包含时间关系，选B。
5. B 时态。所有人很仔细地工作，描述一种客观情况，选B。
6. C 连词。这里表示因果关系，for有因为的意思，选C。
7. C 语态。It指代前文的the book，书被读，选C。
8. A 比较级。依据前文“with a quicker speed year by year”一年一年越来越快的速度，后文的“continue to”不断地得出，人们“不断地拥有更多书来读”，选A。
9. D 人称代词。前文有you，指自己给自己买，用yourself,选D。
10.C 时态。根据many times,句子翻译为我已经折坏了很多书页，用现在完成时，选C。
填空四：
1. B 时态。根据后文，本文运用一般过去时。选B。
2. D 非谓语动词。瞬间动词的be doing形式表示将来时。选D。
3. D 语态。小鸡们被放在盒子里。选D
4. A 介词。将箱子搬离货车，选A。
5. C 连词。此处表示转折关系。however不是连词，需要单独使用，选C。
6. D 非谓语动词。不及物动词的过去分词形式后置成为后置定语，落在地上的盒子破了。选D。
7. A 非谓语动词。Spend time doing，选A。
8. D 宾语从句连接词。根据后文of course判断，此句为一般疑问句，“小鸡们是否安全到达了”，不需添加特殊疑问词，选D。
9. B 比较级。It can’t be +比较级句型，表示这不能再……了。
10.C 冠词。With a smile是固定搭配，选填不定冠词a，选C。
填空五：
1. C 连词。as可以表示当……时的意思，选C。
2. B 冠词。report可数，此处前文没有提到report,第一次出现用a，选B。
3. D 语态。教室被关闭，选D。
4. B 比较级。固定用法to make things worse，让事情更糟糕的是，选B。
5. B 介词。go on with sth.表示继续某事，选B。
6. A 非谓语动词。不定式后置作为后置定语，后置不定式表示主被动关系时不用be done形式，选A。
7. C 连词。一些同学喊我一起学习，但是我的父母说那不安全，转折关系选C。
8. A 非谓语动词。resting student休息的同学。学生休息而非被休息，所以用ing形式，选A。
9. D 方位介词。在家的固定搭配是at home,选D。
10.D 状语从句。every time后加句子形成状语从句，意思是每次……的时候。
高考英语语法练习题精选 1. --Hello, this is . A. How are you? B. Will you come tonight? C. Can I take a mesage? D. Is that Mike? 2. Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance. A. not hold ; should be B. didn't hold ; be C. hold ; was D. not hold ; was 3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________. A. lines B. instructions C. words D. suggestions 4. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired. --I am tired. I__________ the living-room all day. A. painted B. have been painting C. had painted D. have painted 5. I'm sorry. I _____________ you__________ to me. A. don't know; are speaking B. don't know ;were speaking C. didn't know; were speaking D. didn't know; are speaking 6. "Please __________why you're so late," said his girlfriend. A. excuse B. explain C. apologize D. tell 7. The rescue team made every __________ to find the missing mountain climber.
最新中考英语语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）. As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen. Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me. 【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。十多年以来，她的微笑始终激励着我。 （1）句意：有一天，我在礼品店工作时，看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。分析句式结构可知，I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句，要用when或while 来引导；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此two old people需要进来，我才能看到。固定短语come in，进来，第二个空格故填in。（2）句意：当我走近这个女孩时，我发现她没有胳膊或腿，只有头、脖子和身体。根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知，我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。固定短语look at，看到，故填at。 （3）句意：她穿着一件白色的小裙子。wear，穿，动词，根据前面的was可知，此句要用过去进行时，故填wearing。 （4）句意：我转过头对她笑了笑。she，人称代词主格，她；固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物，人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格，故填her。 （5）句意：她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。happy，开心，快乐。根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级，故填the happiest。 （6）句意：就在那时，她的生理缺陷消失了。固定短语at that time，at that moment，在那时，故填time或moment。 （7）句意：我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩，她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象，几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a，……是小
中考英语语法填空经典题型带答案经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2．语法填空 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________（feel）sad and painful ________（strong）.The piece ________（name）Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________（move）pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________（instrument） with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________（become）one of China's national treasures. 【答案】 The；to feel；strongly；was named；the most moving；that；who；instruments；for；has become 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。 （1）句意：回声中播放的那首曲子尤其打动我。根据which was played on the echo可知做piece的后置定语，故piece表示特指用定冠词，位于句首首字母大写，故填The。（2）句意：我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。was made to do，固定搭配，被迫做，故填to feel。 （3）句意：我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。副词修饰动词feel，strongly，是副词，强烈地，故填strongly。 （4）句意：这首曲子叫二泉映月，但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。 name和piece是被动关系，描述过去用一般过去时，主语是piece名词单数故助动词是was，故填was。（5）句意：这首曲子叫二泉映月，但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。one of是最高级的标志，was是系动词其后是形容词，修饰物用ing结尾的形容词，故此处是moving是多音节单词，最高级是the most+moving的形式，故填the most moving。 （6）句意：回声听起来如此悲伤，我听着几乎要哭了。so...that，固定搭配，如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句，故填that。 （7）句意：阿炳是一名民间音乐家，他创作了这首音乐。定语从句中缺少主语指代人阿炳故用who，故填who。 （8）句意：在他父亲的帮助下，他可以演奏许多乐器。many修饰名词复数，故填instruments。 （9）句意：到17岁时，他的音乐技能已经广为人知。be known for，固定搭配，因……而出名，故填for。
中考英语英语语法填空(及答案) 一、英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention. First, came the invention of writing, ________(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never________ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations. Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ (invent). For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper. But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press. These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen. Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear? 【答案】probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。 （1）句意：首先，书写的发明可能在大约5500年前。副词修饰动词came，probable是形容词，probably是副词，故填probably。 （2）句意：他们可以与从未见过的人交流，并与保险公司的几代人分享他们的知识。根据5, 500 years ago可知时态是一般过去时，see的过去式是saw，故填saw。 （3）句意：后来，希腊人因他们的文学和科学而闻名，但是他们的“书”看起来和今天的书大不相同。be different from，固定搭配，与……不同，故填from。 （4）句意：大约2000年前，有很多页的书4被发明。根据2000年前是一般过去时，invent和pages是被动关系，主语是名词复数，故助动词是were，故填 were invented。（5）句意：这种情况在13世纪发生了变化，当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明，纸。根据thirteenth是序数词，其前是定冠词the，故填the。 （6）句意：这种情况在13世纪发生了变化，当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明，纸。invention是名词，其前是形容词，use是动词，useful是形容词，故填 useful。（7）句意：更多的人买得起印刷机上生产的书。定语从句缺少主语，指代先行词
【英语】英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers. Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow." Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month. 【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。 （1）考查非谓语动词。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。动词dress与这句话的主语the walking electric blankets之间是被动关系，故填Dressed。 （2）考查状语从句。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。根据句意，客人睡觉之前需要暖床，故填before。 （3）考查名词。句意：爱丁堡睡眠中心的主任Chris Idzikowski博士说，这个办法能帮助人们更好地入睡。空格前是一个人名，两个逗号之间的部分是这个人名的同位语，所以应填一个表示人的名词。故填director。 （4）考查时态。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。由上一句中said使用的是一般过去时可知，这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填explained。 （5）考查定语从句。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。根据句意，这是一个定语从句，先行词为the beginning of the night，并且先行词在从句中做时间状语，故填关系词when。 （6）考查介词。句意：人体温度之所以会下降，部分原因在于，（这时）人的手部、脸部以及脚部的血管开始扩张，散发了热量。空前前后都是名词，所以空格处应填介词，the blood vessels与the hands之间属于所属关系，故填of。 （7）考查冠词。句意：温暖的床（温度大约在20到24摄氏度之间）有助于人们入睡而冰冷的床则会妨碍人们入睡。空格位于谓语动词后，空格后为一个可数单数名词短语，所以空格处应填不定冠词。“good”是以辅音音素开始的，故填a。
（英语）中考英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________（work）in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________（beauty） woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________（teach） of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________（child）: Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________（old）, Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________（usual） goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________（study）Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The；works；beautiful；with；teacher；children；eldest；usually；studies；becoming 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德，住着一个很好的家庭。何塞·加西亚娶了特蕾莎。她是一所小学的五年级教师。何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子：苏珊、丽贝卡和胡安。苏珊，24岁。她是个医生，每天都忙于工作。She早上8点上班，晚上7点回家。Rebecca，19岁，在加那利群岛学习中文。胡安，一个顽皮的11岁男孩，梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。他们是一个幸福的家庭。 （1）句意：爸爸，何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。father特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸，因此使用定冠词，因为在句首，手字母t应大写，故答案是The。 （2）句意：他在一个著名的公司上班。本文的基本时态为一般现在时，所以本句也是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用单三形式，故答案是works。（3）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。beauty作定语修饰woman，应使用形容词beautiful，故答案是beautiful。 （4）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰woman，应使用介词with连接，故答案是with。 （5）句意：他是一个小学的老师。根据冠词a，可知后面单数可数名词，与teach相关的名词是teacher，老师，故答案是teacher。 （6）句意：何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。child孩子，可数名词，根据three可知应使用复数形式children，故答案是children。 （7）句意：最大的，苏珊24岁了。根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大，兄弟姐妹之间年龄最大使用eldest，故答案是eldest。 （8）句意：她通常八点上班。usual修饰go to work，应使用副词形式usually，故答案是usually。 （9）句意：长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19岁了，在加那利群岛学习中文，文章的基本时态为一般现在时，主语Rebacca是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式，故答案是studies。（10）句意：十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩，他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。
最新【初中英语】中考英语语法填空练习题人教版（word） 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2．语法填空 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________（feel）sad and painful ________（strong）.The piece ________（name）Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________（move）pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________（instrument） with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________（become）one of China's national treasures. 【答案】 The；to feel；strongly；was named；the most moving；that；who；instruments；for；has become 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。 （1）句意：回声中播放的那首曲子尤其打动我。根据which was played on the echo可知做piece的后置定语，故piece表示特指用定冠词，位于句首首字母大写，故填The。（2）句意：我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。was made to do，固定搭配，被迫做，故填to feel。 （3）句意：我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。副词修饰动词feel，strongly，是副词，强烈地，故填strongly。 （4）句意：这首曲子叫二泉映月，但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。 name和piece是被动关系，描述过去用一般过去时，主语是piece名词单数故助动词是was，故填was。（5）句意：这首曲子叫二泉映月，但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。one of是最高级的标志，was是系动词其后是形容词，修饰物用ing结尾的形容词，故此处是moving是多音节单词，最高级是the most+moving的形式，故填the most moving。 （6）句意：回声听起来如此悲伤，我听着几乎要哭了。so...that，固定搭配，如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句，故填that。 （7）句意：阿炳是一名民间音乐家，他创作了这首音乐。定语从句中缺少主语指代人阿炳故用who，故填who。 （8）句意：在他父亲的帮助下，他可以演奏许多乐器。many修饰名词复数，故填instruments。 （9）句意：到17岁时，他的音乐技能已经广为人知。be known for，固定搭配，因……而出名，故填for。
【英语】中考英语语法填空试题集经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable? 【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that 【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。 （1）句意：足够奇怪的是，因为人们不能想象它们的价值，所以一些发明消失了。后句表示原因，所以用because；形容词修物主代词修饰名词，their它们的，形容词修物主代词，所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value，不可数名词，故填because，value。 （2）句意：传真的科技在19世纪被发明。invent发明，实义动词，主语technology是动作invent的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语technology是不可数名词，所以用was，invent的过去分词是invented，故填was invented。 （3）句意：1843年，亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。electrical电子的，形容词，副词修饰实义动词，transmit传输，实义动词，所以用副词electrically，电子地，故填electrically。 （4）句意：起初，它被认为是无用的，因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。be considere形容词，表示被认为怎么样，固定搭配，根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可，所以起初被认为是无用的，use使用，实义动词，其形容词是useless，无用的；原因是很少人认为有必要，few表示否定，所以用a/any；wire，电线，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数wires，故填useless；a/any；wires。 （5）句意：最终，这项发明的价值得以实现，并被改进为办公用途。为了办公用途才被改进，所以用for，为了，故填for。 （6）句意：到了20世纪80年代，传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。equip，装备，实义动词，形容词修饰名词，standard，标准的，形容词，所以用equip的名词equipment，设备，不可数名词，故填equipment。 （7）句意：原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。the reason is that...，原因是……，固定搭
最新英语中考英语语法填空训练经典1 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）. As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen. Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me. 【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。十多年以来，她的微笑始终激励着我。 （1）句意：有一天，我在礼品店工作时，看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。分析句式结构可知，I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句，要用when或while 来引导；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此two old people需要进来，我才能看到。固定短语come in，进来，第二个空格故填in。（2）句意：当我走近这个女孩时，我发现她没有胳膊或腿，只有头、脖子和身体。根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知，我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。固定短语look at，看到，故填at。 （3）句意：她穿着一件白色的小裙子。wear，穿，动词，根据前面的was可知，此句要用过去进行时，故填wearing。 （4）句意：我转过头对她笑了笑。she，人称代词主格，她；固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物，人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格，故填her。 （5）句意：她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。happy，开心，快乐。根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级，故填the happiest。 （6）句意：就在那时，她的生理缺陷消失了。固定短语at that time，at that moment，在那时，故填time或moment。 （7）句意：我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩，她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象，几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a，……是小
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）. As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen. Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me. 【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。十多年以来，她的微笑始终激励着我。 （1）句意：有一天，我在礼品店工作时，看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。分析句式结构可知，I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句，要用when或while 来引导；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此two old people需要进来，我才能看到。固定短语come in，进来，第二个空格故填in。（2）句意：当我走近这个女孩时，我发现她没有胳膊或腿，只有头、脖子和身体。根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知，我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。固定短语look at，看到，故填at。 （3）句意：她穿着一件白色的小裙子。wear，穿，动词，根据前面的was可知，此句要用过去进行时，故填wearing。 （4）句意：我转过头对她笑了笑。she，人称代词主格，她；固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物，人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格，故填her。 （5）句意：她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。happy，开心，快乐。根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级，故填the happiest。 （6）句意：就在那时，她的生理缺陷消失了。固定短语at that time，at that moment，在那时，故填time或moment。 （7）句意：我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩，她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象，几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a，……是小