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大连海事大学三副航海英语考前必看整理

大连海事大学三副航海英语考前必看整理
大连海事大学三副航海英语考前必看整理

Chart legends which indicate a conspicuous landmark are printed in __________.

a. capital letters

b. italics

c. boldface print

d. underlined letters

Your chart indicates that there is an isolated rock and names the rock using vertical letters. This indicates the __________.

a. rock is visible at low water springs only

b. rock is a hazard to deep draft vessels only

c. rock is dry at high water

d. exact position of the rock is doubtful

A.海图标题栏,大写,斜体-实测水深,黑粗体-不准,下划线

四套考卷

[1440]Where would you find information about the time of high tide at a specific location on a particular day of the year?

A.Tide Tables

B.Tidal Current Tables

C.Coast Pilot

D.Nautical Almanac

KEY:A在一年中某个特定的地方,你能从什么地方找到该地区的高潮信息?潮汐表中

ID="162977"

[2429] For details of these and other lights the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be ________ .

A.considered 考虑过 B.consulted 参考 C.concluded 推断 D.commanded 命令

KEY:B 大比例尺海图的灯光资料和英版灯光表应该被参考过

ID="218071"

[2516]The error in the measurement of the altitude of a celestial body,caused by refraction,increases as the ______.

A.horizontal parallax decreases 地平视差减少

B.observer's height above sea level increases 观测者的高度在海平面以上增加

C.humidity of the atmosphere decreases 大气的湿度减少

D.altitude of the body decreases 天体高度降低

KEY:D 误差在测量天体高度中,由于折射,随天体高度的降低而增加 .

ID="218091"

[2601]The compass rose on a nautical chart indicates both variation and______.

A.deviation

B.annual rate of variation change

C.precession

https://www.doczj.com/doc/125175356.html,pass error

KEY:B海图上罗经花显示磁差和每年磁差的该变量

ID="218101"

[2401] The short-long dashed magenta line around Gardiners Island marks ________ .

A.fish trap areas

B.naval exercise areas

C.underwater cables

D.recommended track lines KEY:A.一条洋红色长短虚线标记为捕鱼区

ID="1653" 序号="6"

答案="A" An important point to note when you open a navigation chart is to note whether the depths are ______. A.in meter or fathom B...in foot or kilometer C...by meter or fathom D...by foot or kilometer 题目

ID=“217441"

140. When should voyage planning be done?

A. During the sailing

B. Prior the sailing

C. After sailing

D. Before the pilot is leaving

答案:B什么时候需要做航行计划?在航行以前

ID="163200"

[490]The Experimental Lighthouse-buoy has no navigational significance and may be removed at will.The above sentence means ______.

同原题库1308

A. It's of no use for navigation and would be removed with notice

B. It's useful in navigation and may be removed without notice

C. It's helpless in navigation and may be removed without notice

D. It's helpful in navigation and may be removed without notice

KEY: C实验用灯船没有航海上的意义并且可能随时被移走。上述句子的意思是实验用灯船在航海上没有

用并且在没有通知的情况下被移除。

ID="163039" 序号="9"

[2479]Owing to old data of the survey the positions and number of the beacons shown on this chart are not to be ______.

A.considered 被考虑的

B.insured 被保险人

C.relied upon 信赖

D.suspected 不可信

KEY:C 由于旧的数据测量,这个信标的位置和数量现实在海图上已经不能信赖了

ID="80878" 序号="10"

[1778]______ is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage,written up at the end of each watch

by the officer of the watch.

A.Sea Protest

B.Deck Log

C.Accident Report

D.Seaman's Book

KEY:B航海日记是船舶航次的完全记录,由值班驾驶员在每班结束时填写

ID="163075" 序号="11"

[550]When there is not a chief officer on board, ______ should keep and write up the ship’s logbook.

A.The assistance officer.

B.The captain.

C.The officer on duty.

D.The third officer.

KEY:B当大副不在船上时,谁应保存并填写航海日志?船长

ID="163381" 序号="12"

答案="A"

The port gangway caught on a ________ on the wharf and was severely damaged. A.bollard B...bitt C...stem D...keel 题目

ID="217373" 序号="13"

60. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?

A. Yes, always

B. No

C. Not if you measure for toxic gases

D. Yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours

答案:A当你进入一个密闭空间前你需要测量氧气浓度吗?是的,总是这样

ID="165661" 序号="14"

[1935]Who must ensure that the emergency lighting and power systems on cargo vessels are operated at least weekly?______

A.Master

B.Chief Engineer

C.Deck officer assigned

D.Engineering officer assigned KEY:A.在货船上谁必须确定应急照明和电源系统至少每周操作一次?船长

ID="217322" 序号="15"

[8]Painting on _________is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibility

A.ship shell

B.exterior of winches

C.hydrostatic release unit

D.hold ladders

答案:C在静水压力释放器上涂漆是被禁止的,因为它将会减弱灵敏度

ID="218350" 序号="16"

[ 2434 ] You are on watch at night in clear visibility and the vessel has just been anchored. The first thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to ________.

A. stop the engines

B. turn off the running lights and turn on the anchor lights

C. take at least two bearings of prominent shore lights

D. lower the accommodation ladder and illuminate it

KEY: B你正在晴夜值班并刚刚把船锚泊。抛锚之后你首先干什么?关闭航行灯并升起锚灯。

ID="81270" 序号="17"

答案="C" The port of registry is ______. A.not required to be marked anywhere on the vessel B...required to be marked on both bows and on the keel C...required to be marked on the stern with the name of the vessel marked on both bows D...required to be marked on the keel,stern,and both bows 题目

ID="218362" 序号="18"

[1557]On a rigid liferaft (SOLAS B pack) which is equipped with all of the required equipment you may NOT find a ______.

A.bailer---舀水勺,汲水斗

B.sponge---海绵,多孔材料

C.whistle---笛,气笛,汽笛

D.fishing kit---全套捕鱼用具

KEY:D在钢性救生筏(SOLAS B级包装)中要求配备的设备中,你可能找不到全套捕鱼用具

ID="217384" 序号="19"

83. Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least_____?

A. Once every third year

B. Once a month

C. Once a year

D. Once a week

答案:B船舷应急计划必须执行至少每一个月一次

ID="163122" 序号="20"

[1072]Ships’ masters are requested to ensure that, while their vessels are calling at this port, all discharge outlets are ______.

A.opened

B.kept half opened

C.blocked up

D.kept half closed

KEY:C 船长需要确认,当他们挂港时候,所有卸货出口关闭

ID="218159" 序号="21"

答案="D" What is a CORRECT reply to a pilot's request,'How's your heading'? A.Steady B...Eased to 10° rudder C...Checked D...Passing 50° 题目

ID="163727" 序号="22"

[1365]Your vessel is docking, but not yet alongside.Which line will be the most useful when maneuvering the vessel alongside the pier?______.

A.Bow breast line

B.Bow spring line

C.Inshore head line

D.Offshore head line

KEY:B你船靠泊但是还未靠岸时哪个缆绳是最重要的当船沿着码头操作时候?首倒缆

ID="162947" 序号="23"

[1873]It’s all right to rig the pilot ladder on lee side ______.

A.to allow port Authorities to board

B.allowing port Authorities to board

C.to allow port Authorities boarding

D.allowing port Authorities to be boarded

KEY:A在下风舷正确装上引水梯以让港口当局人员上船

ID="85637" 序号="24"

[5970]Generally speaking,the most favorable bottom for anchoring is ______.

A. very soft mud

B. rocky

C. a mixture of mud and clay

D. loose sand

KEY: C

ID="163391" 序号="25"

[1501] Your ship is steaming at night with the gyro-pilot engaged when you notice that the vessel's course is slowly changing to the right. What action should you take FIRST? A.switch to hand steering B.shift steering to the emergency steering station

C.call the Master

D.notify the engineroom

KEY:A你船夜间使用自动舵航行,你发现船舶的航向缓慢的向右改变,你应该首先采取什么措施?改用手操舵

ID="83272" 序号="26"

[2161]A vessel fitted with twin screws is easier in ______ than a vessel

with single screw.

A. turning maneuver

B. course setting

C. position fixing

D. regulating speed

KEY: A

ID="792" 序号="27"

[1690]The officer of the watch should______comply with the Collision Rules.

A.some times

B.often

C.at all times

D.seldom

KEY:C 值班驾驶员应该一直遵守避碰规则

ID="787" 序号="28"

[2195]Your vessel is not underway when______

A.her anchor is dragging

B.her anchor is used in docking

C.she is dredging her anchor

D.her anchor holds fast while she is swinging

KEY:D船不在航,当她在锚泊,当时她船在横摇

ID="911" 序号="29"

[1008]Risk of collision is considered to exist if ______.

A.four vessels are nearby

B.a vessel has a steady bearing at a constant range

C.there is any doubt that a risk of collision exists

D.a special circumstance situation is apparent

KEY:C假如对存在碰撞危险有任何的怀疑时应认为存在碰撞危险

ID="804" 序号="30"

[1658]A vessel underway and fishing shall keep out of the way of a_____

A.power-driven vessel underway

B.vessel not under command

C.vessel sailing

D.vessel engaged on pilotage duty

KEY:B 从事捕鱼的船舶在航应给失控船让路

ID="784" 序号="31"

[558]Which one of two crossing power-driven vessels has the right of way in a fog?

A.Both vessels.

B.Neither vessel.

C.The stand-on vessel.

D.The giving-way vessel.

KEY:B在雾中两艘交叉的机动船相遇哪一艘具有优先通行权?都没有

ID="218818" 序号="32"

[2260]What is a lighted safe water mark fitted with to aid in its identification ? ______ A.A spherical topmarkB.Red and white retroreflective material

C.A sequential number

D.A red and white octagon

KEY:A哪个是帮助识别安全水域标的?一个球形顶标

ID="83478" 序号="33"

[2710]A dead reckoning (DR) plot ______.

A. ignores the effect of surface currents

B. is most useful when in sight of land—在看到陆地时最有用(错误)

C. must be plotted using magnetic courses—必须使用磁航向进行标绘(错误)

D. may be started at an assumed position—可以以假定船位为起点(错误)

KEY: A(无风无流)推算船位标绘忽略表层海流的影响。

ID="163978" 序号="34"

[1206]There is sufficient anchorage for ______ at all time around the No.1 buoy and for smaller vessels around the No.4 buoy.

A.deep laded vessels

B.deeply load vessels

C.deep loading vessels

D.deeply loaded vessels KEY:D那有足够的锚地供深吃水重载船舶在一号浮筒附近和小船在四号浮筒附近(供她们使用)

ID="83323" 序号="35"

[2233]A tide is called diurnal when ______.

A.only one high and one low water occur during a lunar day

B.the high tide is higher and the low tide is lower than usual—高低潮高比平常的更高和更低

C.the high tide and low tide are exactly six hours apart—高低潮之间精确相差6个小时

D.two high tides occur during a lunar day—在一个太阴日内发生两个高潮

KEY:A在一个太阴日(约24时50分太阳时)内仅发生一次高潮和一次低潮的潮汐叫全日潮

ID="218131" 序号="36"

="A" The height of a tide can be increased by ______ . A.a storm surge B...a high pressure area C...the jet stream D...a cold front 题目

ID="84648" 序号="37"

[917]All the holds and other parts of the ship in which cargo is to be stowed should be ______for the carriage.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/125175356.html,fortable

B.suitable

C.stable

D.favorable

KEY: B.所有货舱以及其他的一些区域存放的货物必须适合运输

ID="88526" 序号="38"

[5575]If the buoyant force on a ship's hull is equal to the displacement

tonnage,the ship will ______.

A. require ballast

B. be down by the head

C. sink

D. float

KEY: D

ID="86652" 序号="39"

[5588]Reducing the liquid free surfaces in a vessel reduces the ______.

A. roll period

B. metacentric height

C. waterplane area

D. vessel's draft

KEY: A

ID="164248" 序号="40"

[2484]The productivity of working shifts can be improved through a decrease of ______.

A.working hours

B.gangs

C.idle time

D.weight per set

KEY:C 工班的工作效率能够通过减少空闲时间来提高

ID="189153" 序号="41"

[546]What is the main purpose of dunnage?

A.To act as ballast for light vessels

B.To provide ventilation and drainage for cargo

C.To secure the tarpaulins in place

D.To support weakened bulkheads

KEY:B dunnage提供给货物通风和排水

ID="84132" 序号="42"

How should you signal the crane operator to lower the boom?______.

A.With arm extended and fingers closed, point thumb downward.

B.With arm extended downwards and forefinger pointing down, move hand in small horizontal circles.

C.Extend arm with the palm down, and hold this position rigidly.

D.With hands clasped in front of your body.

KEY: A你应怎样指挥起货机手落放吊杆? 伸开臂膀握紧拳头拇指向下

ID="86681" 序号="43"

[2899]The forward draft of your ship is 27'-11 and the after draft is

29'-03. The draft amidships is 28'-05. Your vessel is ______.

A. hogged

B. sagged

C. listed

D. trimmed by the head

KEY: A

ID="164293" 序号="44"

[843]The man directing and supervising the work of stevedores is the______.

A.local agent B.watchman C.docker D.foreman

KEY:D.指导和监督码头工人工作的人是工头

ID="164295" 序号="45"

[2317]The ship is now too much listing to portside.I suggest that you______ light cargo on portside

and heavy cargo on starboard side.

A. will put

B. would put

C. put

D. shall put

KEY:C船体现在向左倾斜的太多我建议你轻货放在左舷,重货放在右舷

ID="84248" 序号="46"

[3206]Figure of cargo short-landed in ______.

A. dispute

B. argue

C. debate

D. discuss

KEY: A 怀疑货短

ID="162937" 序号="47"

="B" The speed at which a storm centre moves is the ________ . A.Speed of movement B...Speed of advance C...Speed of storm D...Storm movement speed

ID="164371" 序号="48"

[2486]TYPHOON FORECAST MOVE 285 DEG 15 KNOT FIRST 12 HOURS THEN 280 DEG 17 KNOTS NEXT 12 HOURS.The movement of the Typhoon is in ______ quadrant.

A.NE

B.SE

C.NW

D.SW

KEY:C.台风预报第一个12小时移向285度15节,然后下一个12小时移向280度17节这个运动的台风是在

西北象限

ID="164431" 序号="49"

答案="A" When a wind is permanently changing the direction from which it blows,it is ________ .

A.variable

B...changing

C...backing

D...veering 题目

什么时候风永久改变风向,它是可变的

ID="173718" 序号="50"

答案="D" The rise and fall of the ocean's surface due to a distant storm is known as ______.

A.sea

B...waves

C...fetch

D...swell 题目上下翻动是涌

ID="84467" 序号="51"

[2630]Good weather is usually associated with a region of ______.

A.low barometric pressure

B.high barometric pressure

C.falling barometric pressure

D.pumping barometric pressure

KEY:B 好天气通常伴随着高压系统

ID="84635" 序号="52"

[2103]A DECK,SPACE,AREA,ETC.,NOT PERMITTED TO BE ENTERED FOR SAFETY REASONS defines ______.

A. Restricted area

B. Closed area

C. Prohibited place

D. Forbidden place

KEY:A .受限制区域定义:为安全原因而不允许进入的区域,如一处甲板,空间,区域等

ID="219418" 序号="53"

答案="D" ______ is halfway between the forward and after perpendiculars and is a reference point for vessel construction. A.Half length B...Mid-body C...Center line D...Amidships 题目直角,涉及,建造,船中

ID="84279" 序号="54"

[1519] Roll-on/roll-off ships are equipped with ______.

A.Cargo elevators---货物升降机

B.Conveyor belts---传送带

C.Ramps.

D.Derricks and winches for cargo handling KEY:C 滚装船配备有驳门

ID="219523" 序号="55"

[924]The “Port-Off-Stbd” selector switch on an autopilot steering stand is used to ______.

A.change from hand electric steering to automatic gyro

B.change over one steering system to the other

C.change over hand electric steering to non-follow-up

D.change over the port to the starboard bow thruster

KEY:B Port-Off-Stbd选择器打开在自动舵状态代表被用来选择一操舵系统到另一操舵系统

ID="84808" 序号="56"

[219]Increasing the area of the anchor flukes will ______.

A.Increase holding power.

B.Decrease holding power.

C.Make penetration more complete.

D.Not effect holding power.

KEY:A增加锚爪的面积将增加锚的抓力

ID="163377" 序号="57"

[1564]The last shot of an anchor cable is usually painted ______.

A. white

B. international orange

C. yellow

D. red

KEY:D锚链的最后一节被涂成红色

ID="84888" 序号="58"

[401]The officer of the watch should use radar when appropriate and at all times in ______ waters. A.Congesting. B.Congested.

C.Congestion.

D.Congest.

KEY:B 值班驾驶员应使用雷达当适当的和一直在拥挤的水域

ID="84882" 序号="59"

[514]The common way to obtain your ship’s position is ______.

A.Keeping a close watch and lookout.

B.Taking a radar range and bearing.

C.Observing a radar target and listening to signals.

D.Keeping a well clear caution.

KEY:B 获得船位的普通方法是取得(物标的)雷达的距离和方位

ID="219618" 序号="60"

[3827]The minimum range at which a target can be detected is basically determined by which of the following? ______

A. persistence

B. pulse repetition rate

C. pulse length

D. rotation rate

KEY: C

ID="88861" 序号="61"

[821]If the compass heading and the magnetic heading are the same then______.

A. the deviation has been offset by the variation

B. there is something wrong with the compass

C. the compass is being influenced by nearby metals

D. there is no deviation on that heading KEY:D如果罗方位和磁方位一样,那么就没有自差

ID="88873" 序号="62"

[786] Magnetic heading differs from compass heading by______.

compass error B.true heading C.variation D.Deviation

KEY: D磁首向不同于罗经首向在于自差

ID="85036" 序号="63"

[484]Before switching on gyrocompass, you should make sure that the power supply on board is ______.

A.High or low.

B.AC or D

C. C.Strong or weak.

D.On or Off.

KEY:B在开动电罗经之前,你应确保船上交流或直流的电源正常

ID="217355" 序号="64"

[40]The GPS satellite orbits the earth in approximately_______.

A.3 hours

B.6 hours

C.12 hours

D.24 hours

答案:C全球定位通讯卫星围绕地球轨道运行大约12小时

ID=“217422" 序号="65"

121. What is important to remember when using AIS for collision avoidance?

A. AIS may not give a complete picture of the traffic situation

B. AIS is more accurate than ARPA

C. AIS is not as accurate ARPA

D. AIS is not allowed to be used for collision avoidance

答案:A当使用AIS避免碰撞时应该记住什么是重要的?AIS不能提供完全的交通形式图

ID="219748" 序号="66"

64. With respect to automatic identification systems(AIS) which of the following information is broadcast every one to ten seconds?

A.Vessel’s draft

B.Air Draft

C.Navigational status

D.Dimensions of vessel

C

1到10秒更新

ID="220072" 序号="67"

[1318]The Emergency Position Indicating Radiobeacon on a cargo vessel must be stowed ______.

A. in an inside passageway

B. in an approved bracket

C. so that it is accessible from the bridge of the vessel

D. so that it will float free if the vessel sinks

KEY:D应急示位标在货船上必须放在当船舶下沉时能自由浮起

ID="219760" 序号="68"

[1516]On which vessels is GMDSS required?

A. All vessels capable of international voyages

B. Vessels operating outside of the range of VHF coastal radio stations

C. SOLAS Convention ships of 300 gross tonnage or more.

D. Coastal vessels of less than 300 gross tons

KEY:C哪些船上需要GMDSS?300总吨以上或SOLAS公约规定的船舶

ID="219813" 序号="69"

[1528] The generators on your ship have shut down, leaving you without navigation lights. Which emergency signal would you transmit over the VHF radio to alert vessels in the area of your predicament?______

A. Mayday, Mayday, Mayday

B. Pan, Pan , Pan

C. Security, Security, Security

D. Lights out, Lights out, Lights out

KEY: C你船发电机停止了,并且你没有航行灯,你将在VHF发射一个警告在这个海域说明你的状态时什么类型的。Security, Security, Security

ID="162969" 序号="70"

[1487]The pilot station ______ close west of the end of the breakwater.

A.is stayed

B.is situated

C.is placed

D.is located

KEY:B引水站(被)置于靠近防浪堤末端的西面

ID="219815" 序号="71"

[2449]VHF Channel 6 is used exclusively for what kind of communications?

A.Radio checks and time checks 无线电和时间校正

B.Inter-vessel safety and search and rescue

C.Working with helicopters 和直升机联络

D.Radio direction finding 无线电方位寻找

KEY:B VHF频道6是哪种通信专用的---国际传播安全和搜索和求助

ID="164592" 序号="72"

[4181]One hour before arrival at Elbe 1 light vessel,masters are advised to

contact the pilot boat by ______.

A. telephone

B. telegraph

C. telex

D. VHF

KEY: D

ID="85252" 序号="73"

[4403]A bollard is found on the ______.

A. beach

B. deck

C. pier 码头

D. towed vessel

KEY: C

ID="85454" 序号="74"

[1060]In order to correctly open a new coil of manila line , you should______.

A.pull the tagged end from the top of the coil

B.pull the tagged end through the eye of the coil

C.secure the outside end and unroll the coil

D.unreel the coil from a spool

KEY:B为了能正确的打开一卷马尼拉绳,你应该从圆孔处拉出有标记的一端

ID="219923" 序号="75"

[4457]Separating both blocks of a tackle to prepare it for reuse is called______.

A. chockablocking

B. fleeting

C. overhauling

D. two blocking

KEY: C 分开两个滑轮再用,叫做翻修??

ID="220030" 序号="76"

答案="B" Which splice should you use in order to make a permanent loop in a line? A.Back splice B...Eye splice C...Long splice D...Short splice 题目

眼合

ID="220044" 序号="77"

[748]The end of the joint with the exterior threads is called the ______.

A. pin

B. stem

C. box

D. stand

KEY: A

ID="83183" 序号="78"

[1059]If you saw flames aboard a vessel but could see the vessel was not on fire, you would known that the ______.

A.crew was trying to get warm

B.vessel required immediate assistance

C.vessel was attempting to attract the attention of a pilot boat

D.vessel was being illuminated for identification by aircraft

KEY:B如果你看到一船上有火焰,但看到那船上并没有着火,你应该知道那船需要紧急救助

ID="217395" 序号="79"

94. A search and rescue region is _____.

A. A search area

B. An area covered by air surveillance

C. An area covered by radar surveillance

D. An area of defined dimensions

答案:D .1 "Search and rescue region". An area of defined dimensions within which search and rescue services are provided.

ID="217375" 序号="80"

[62]. What is the meaning of UEL?

A. Upper exposure level

B. Upper explosion level

C. Upper explosive level

D. Upper evaporation level

答案:C

UEL的意思是什么?爆炸上限

ID=“217416" 序号="81"

115. For most products the fire will die out when the oxygen content is reduced to _____.

A. 10%

B. 12%

C. 15%

D. 21%

答案:B有大多数显示来看火灾将在含氧量减少到12%的时候熄灭

ID="81094" 序号="82"

[657]A self-contained breathing apparatus is used to ______.

A.Make underwater repairs to barges.

B.Determine if the air in a tank is safe for men.

C.Enter areas that may contain dangerous fumes or lack oxygen.

D.Resuscitate an unconscious person.

KEY:C 自给式呼吸设备被用于进入一个可能含有有毒气体或氧气不足的区域

ID="163350" 序号="83"

[632]Making water rapidly in all holds,all passengers and crew were ordered on deck ______ and

all boats were lowered to rail.

A. in life jackets---穿着救生衣(未穿别的衣服)

B. with life jackets---携带救生衣(未穿上)

C. with life jackets on---穿好救生衣

D. putting on life jackets---正在穿救生衣

KEY: C所有货舱迅速进水,所有旅客和船员穿好救生衣到甲板上并且所有救生艇下降到栏杆边。

ID="219687" 序号="84"

[2379]After abandoning a vessel, water that is consumed within the first 24 hours will ______.

A.pass through the body with little absorbed by the system

B.help to prevent fatigue---防止疲劳

C.help to prevent seasickness---防止晕船

D.quench thirst for only 2 hours---不口渴仅2小时

KEY:A弃船以后,在最初24小时里消耗的水将通过身体少量地被系统吸收

ID="220168" 序号="85"

[5674]After launching,an inflatable raft should be kept dry inside by

______.

A. opening the automatic drain plugs

B. draining the water pockets

C. using the electric bilge pump

D. using the bailers and cellulose sponge

KEY: D 保持干净瓢和海绵

ID="217378" 序号="86"

[66]. What does OBO mean?

A. Oil Bulk Oil

B. Ore Bulk Oil

C. Only Bulk Ore

D. Only Basic Oil

答案:B

OBO的意思是什么?矿石/散货/油

ID="220386" 序号="87"

答案="D" When a person is in shock,their skin will be ______ . A.warm and dry B...warm and damp C...cold and dry D...cold and damp

人受到冲击,他们皮肤是冷和湿的。

ID="219110" 序号="88"

[2091]What is the proper first aid for LPG in the eye?

A. Apply an ice pack to the eye.

B. Keep the eyelid closed.

C. Flush the eye with plenty of water.

D. Rub the eye area clean.

KEY: C 液化石油气进眼睛,用水冲

上面的是52期卷

三套考卷

[108]You will find information about the duration of slack water in the ______.

A. Tidal Current Tables

B. Tide Tables

C. American Practical Navigator

D. Sailing Directions

KEY: A你将在潮流表找到平流期的信息。

ID="218109" 序号="2"

[1438]When a buoy is in position only during a certain period of the year,where may the dates when the buoy is in position be found?

A. Light List

B. Notice to Mariners

C. On the chart

D. Coast Pilot

KEY:A有些浮标只在一年中的某个特定的时段显示在哪里能找到他们显示的时间?灯标表

ID="164553" 序号="3"

[453] When the transmissions of a radio station have broken down,switched off or suspended,

it is ______.A.Unfunctional. B.Break down. C.Off power. D.Off air.

KEY:D 当无线电台发射或台卡链已经故障,关机或暂停,这叫Off air

ID="218814" 序号="4"

答案="C" What area of the earth cannot be shown on a standard Mercator chart? A.Equator B...Areas including both North and South latitudes C...North and South Poles D...A narrow band along the central meridian. 题目

南北极不能使用标准墨卡托图

ID="218094" 序号="5"

[1801]The maximum difference between mean time and apparent time is ______.

A. equal to the longitude expressed in time units

B. about 16 minutes

C. the difference between the GHA of mean sun and the first point of Aries

D. 15°of arc KEY:B 平时与视时最大相差16分钟

ID="80839" 序号="6"

[1345]Charted depth is the ______.

A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom,plus the height of tide

B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom

C. average height of water over a specified period of time

D. average height of all low waters at a place

KEY:B海图标注水深是自海图图深基准面到海底的垂直距离

ID="1657" 序号="7"

答案="C" ______ are changes on charts due to changes in Hydrography, topography, construction, removal or addition of dangers to navigation etc. A.Revised edition B...New edition C...Small corrections D...Source data 题目

小的改动

ID="80874" 序号="8"

[1760]Many navigational warnings are of a temporary nature,but others remain in force for several months or may be succeeded by ______.

A.Notices to Mariners

B.Sailing Directions

C.List of Lights and Signals

D.Guide to Port Entries

KEY:A许多航行警告具有临时的性质,但是其他仍然强制为几个月或者可能被航海通告成功通过

ID="163062" 序号="10"

[1583]Never make comment, estimate or guess in your Logbook,but ______ only.

A.the specifications

B.the facts

C.the descriptions

D.the details

KEY:B不要将评语,估计和猜测记入航海日志中,但仅除事实外

ID="165500" 序号="11"

[2518]The Master or person in charge of a ship is required to log ______.

A.the names of all persons on board

B.only the names of the crew members on board

C.only the names of passengers on board

https://www.doczj.com/doc/125175356.html,rmation on emergency training drills

KEY:D船长或船舶的负责人被要求将应急训练信息记入航海日志

ID="163231" 序号="12"

[2035]I wish to inform you that as a result of negligence on the part of the lighter Susan when shifting at 0910 hrs this morning,the lower platform of uhe gangway was ______.

A.break

B.broke

C.breaked

D.broken

KEY:D我希望告诉你,在早上0910时移泊由于驳船Susan方面疏忽(的结果),舷梯的下平台被损坏

ID="81136" 序号="13"

[624]If you do not wear goggles and helmet,your chances of being ______ will be greater.

同原题库2090

A. beaten

B. damaged

C. hurt

D. stricken

KEY: C假如你没有穿带护眼睛和安全帽,那么你被伤害的机会将会更大。

ID="163437" 序号="14"

答案="B" Who checks the bridge clock for accuracy each day? A.Third officer B...Second officer C...Chief officer D...Assistant officer 题目

谁检查驾驶台钟,每天。二副

ID="217315" 序号="15"

[1]Which signal of the follwings is not provided with onboard lifeboat?

A.Rocket parachute signals

B.Buoyant smoke signals

C.Hand flare signals

D.Self-igniting signals

答案:D哪种信号在救生艇上不配备?自动点火信号

ID="218353" 序号="16"

答案="A" You are on watch while your vessel is entering port with a pilot conning. The pilot gave a steering command to the helmsman who failed to repeat the order. You have now enunciated the pilot's order to the helmsman and there is still no response. If the helmsman continues on

the original course,you should immediately ________ .

A.take the helm and expedite the maneuver that the pilot ordered

B...ask the Pilot to repeat the command since the helmsman failed to hear it

C...tell the helmsman to ask the Pilot to repeat any command that he fails to hear or understand

D...repeat the Pilot's command a second time and notify the Master

引航员给舵手一个指令,舵手回复错误,你应阐明引水的舵令,若此时舵手还是用之前的,你马上带领舵

手完成引水指令

ID="163472" 序号="18"

[172]In _________ convention, a vessel which carries more than 12 passengers shall be deemed as

a passenger ship.

A.COSCO

B.STCW

C.SOLAS

D.MARPOL

KEY:C在SOLAS公约中,承载超过12名乘客的船将被视为客船

ID="218384" 序号="19"

[2655]If Annex V to MARPOL 73/78 applies to your vessel,you will not be able to discharge ______ anywhere at sea.

A.plastic

B.metal

C.glass

D.paper

KEY:A假如MARPOL 73/78公约附录五适用于你船,你将不能够将塑料制品排放到海中的任何地方

ID="163122" 序号="20"

[1072]S hips’ masters are requested to ensure that, while their vessels are calling at this port,

all discharge outlets are ______.

A.opened

B.kept half opened

C.blocked up

D.kept half closed

KEY:C 船长需要确认,当他们挂港时候,所有卸货出口关闭

ID="218185" 序号="21"

答案="D" The helm command CHECK HER means ______ . A.test the steering control B...read the compass heading C...stop the swing using hard over rudder D...slow the swing using moderate rudder 题目

检查她,减慢横摇

Check steering ,meet her,check her

ID="167300" 序号="22"

[1098]You are docking a vessel.If possible, you should ______.

A.go in with the current

B.go in against the current

C.approach the dock at a 90°angle and swing to

D.pass a mooring line to the dock with a heaving line and let the crew pull the vessel in KEY:B你船靠泊,如果可能的话你该怎么靠顶流靠

ID="217357" 序号="23"

[46]You stand a greater risk of injuring yourself or your shipmate during mooring and unmooring operations than at any other time. So remember________.

A.Do not wear safety shoes,gloves and an overall with long sleeves

B.Stand as closely as possible in the rope rail

C.Do not work too close to the drum when handling wires/ropes

D.If the line takes charge, try to stop it with your feet/hands

答案:C跟其他任何比起来,在系离泊的时候你和你的船友有更大的危险。因此记住在操作绳索的时候不

要工作靠太近鼓轮

ID="83189" 序号="24"

[6014]If your vessel is dragging her anchor in a strong wind,you should

______.

A. shorten the scope of anchor cable

B. increase the scope of anchor cable

C. put over the sea anchor

D. put over a stern anchor

KEY: B

走錨,增加长度

ID="86595" 序号="26"

答案="B" Horizontal fore or aft motion of a vessel is known as ______.

A.pitch 纵摇

B...surge 纵倾

C...sway 横摇

D...roll 题目

水平前后倾叫surge

ID="790" 序号="31"

[187]The single letter G, sent by an icebreaker to an assisted vessel, means ______.

A. I require a pilot

B. Longitude follows

C. I am going ahead; follow me

D. Do not follow me

KEY: C由破冰船发给被协助船的单字母G表示跟我。

ID="83558" 序号="35"

[654]Neap tides occur ______.

A.at the start of spring, when the Sun is nearly over the equator

B.only when the Sun and Moon are on the same sides of the Earth and are nearly in line

C.when the Sun and Moon are at approximately 90°to each other, as seen from the Earth

D.when the Sun , Moon, and Earth are nearly in line, regardless of alignment order

KEY:C小潮发生在当从地球看太阳和月亮与地球接近90度时

ID="218571" 序号="37"

1. The difference between the initial trim and the trim after loading is known as______.

A. trim

B. change of trim

C. final trim

D. change of draft

B

[5561]A semisubmersible which will not remain upright and will assume a list

either to port or starboard is likely to have ______.

A. a large TCG

B. a negative GM

C. excessive ballast

D. insufficient deck load

KEY: B

ID="88008" 序号="38"

Unstable equilibrium exists at small angles of inclination when ______.

A.G is above M B.G is off the centerline C.B is off the centerline D.B is above G A

G在M上,不能平衡

ID="173559" 序号="39"

答案="B" The best way to determine if a load is within maximum lifting limits is to use ________. A.a boom angle indicator B...a load weight indicator C...material invoices for shipping weights D...prior experience with similar lifts 题目

载重指示器,来确定在最大载重之内

ID="219193" 序号="42"

[4464]The best way to lift many small articles aboard your vessel is with a

______.

A. pallet –托垫

B. barrel hook 钩子

C. spreader—扩张器

D. snotter---单套绳

KEY: A 吊载大量小艺术品到船上的最好方法为用托垫

ID="86574" 序号="43"

[2428]For a floating vessel, true mean draft is always the ______.

A.average of the observed drafts

B.draft at the center of flotation

C.draft corresponding to the calculated displacement

D.mean of the calculated drafts Key:B.一个漂浮着的船舶,吃水的真正含义永远是指漂浮中心的吃水

ID="164277" 序号="44"

[3215]Please tell the stevedores to ______ the optional cargo.

A. keep way from

B. keep away from

C. keep from

D. keep a way from

KEY: B

远离强制货

ID="85819" 序号="45"

[615]Damage to cargo caused by fumes or vapors from liquids,gases,or solids is known as ______.

A. contamination 同

原题库2519

B. oxidation

C. tainting

D. vaporization

KEY: C因来自液体,气体或固体的气体或气味导致货物的损坏被称为沾染。

ID="164275" 序号="46"

[3214]Please stow the drums ______ ends.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. by

KEY: C

ID="164387" 序号="50"

[395]In the doldrums you will not have ______.

A.High relative humidity.

B.Frequent showers and thunderstorms.

C.Steep pressure gradients.

D.Frequent calms.

KEY:C在赤道无风带将不具有陡峭的气压梯度

ID="88192" 序号="51"

[325]After the passage of a cold front the visibility ______.

A. does not change

B. improves rapidly

C. improves only slightly

D. becomes poor

KEY: B

冷锋之后视线改善

ID="164447" 序号="52"

[3538]The athwartship hull structural members of a ship are ______.

A. stringers

B. girders

C. breasthooks

D. deck beams

KEY: D

横向剖面是船的甲板衡量

ID="88581" 序号="54"

="A" The inner bottom is the ______. A.tank top https://www.doczj.com/doc/125175356.html,partment between the tank top and shell of the vessel C...inner side of the vessel's shell D...space between two transverse bottom frames 题目

ID="218158" 序号="55"

[410]A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it is ______.同1511

A. heavy

B. easily damaged

C. affected by temperature

D. costly relative to the strength ratio

KEY: A在滚装船上使用链的绑扎设备的缺点是笨重。

ID="183884" 序号="56"

[5295]The holding capability of an anchor is primarily determined by the

______.

A. shape of the anchor

B. stowage of the anchor on board

C. anchor's ability to dig in

D. size of the vessel and its draft

KEY: C

ID="183866" 序号="57"

[2515]The “Mode” selector switch on the autopilot steering stand is used to select any of the following with the EXCEPTION of ______.

A.automatic pilot steering 自动导航舵

B.hand-electric steering电子手操舵

C.non-follow-up steering没有随动舵

D.rudder adjustment

KEY:D 模式,选择者打开自动舵台是使用以下选择任何方式除了--调整舵

ID="88816" 序号="58"

[1340]A radar display in which North is always at the top of the screen is a(n) ______.

A. unstabilized display

B. stabilized display

C. composition display

D. relative display KEY:B北向上总是稳定显示在雷达显示器顶部

ID=“217404" 序号="59"

103. What type of radar can activate a racon?

A. X-band radar

B. S-band radar

C. C-band radar

D. No radar can

答案:A什么类型的雷达能激活雷达信标?X波段的雷达

ID=“217407" 序号="60"

106. Beam width distortion can be reduced by ______?

A.adjusting centre position

B.adjusting brilliance

C.adjusting heading marker

D.reducing gain

答案:D怎样减少波束宽度的失真?减少增益

ID="83512" 序号="61"

[764]Deviation is caused by ______.

A.Changes in the earth’s magnetic field.

B.Nearby magnetic landmasses or mineral deposits.

C.Magnetic influence inherent to that particular vessel.

D.The magnetic lines of force not coinciding with the lines of longitude.

KEY:C自差是由于具体船舶内部的磁场影响而引起的

ID="219629" 序号="62"

[3904]If the magnetic heading is greater than the compass heading,the

deviation is ______.

A. east

B. west

C. north

D. south

KEY: A

如果罗航向包含了磁航行,那么自差偏东

ID="80947" 序号="63"

[819]Deviation in a compass is caused by the ______.

A. vessel's geographic position

B. vessel's heading

C. earth's magnetic field

D. influence of the magnetic materials of the vessel

KEY:D罗经的自差是由于船舶材料磁场的影响引起的

ID="219733" 序号="64"

[2490]Which statement concerning GPS is TRUE?______

A.It cannot be used in all parts of the world.

B.There are 12 functioning GPS satellites at present.

C.It may be suspended without warning.

D.Two position lines are used to give a 2D fix. KEY:C.哪个论点关于GPS是真的,它暂停时候不预先通知

ID="219794" 序号="65"

Automatic identification systems (AIS) are expected to broadcast all of the following information EXCEPT ______.

A.Port of origin B.Name of vessel C.Course and speed over ground D.Draft of vessel

A

航行起点没有显示

ID="219785" 序号="67"

[1622]Which statement concerning locating signals in the GMDSS is FALSE?______

A.Locating signals are transmitted by survival craft VHF transceivers.

B.Locating signals are transmitted by SARTs.

C.Locating signals are intended to facilitate the finding of a distressed vessel or its survivors

D.Locating signals are not transmitted by autoalarm generators.

KEY:A.在GMDSS中关于定位信号的说法哪项错误?定位信号由救生筏的VHF收发机发射

ID="219778" 序号="68"

[872]Which information is NOT provided in broadcasts by the National Institute of Standards and Technology? ______

A.Storm warnings

B.Time announcements

C.Omega status information

D.NAVAREA warnings

KEY:D哪种信息不是由国家标准协会提供的?航行区域警告

ID="219835" 序号="69"

[4247]Which of the following statements about transmitting distress messages by radiotelephone

is INCORRECT?

A. If no answer is received on the designated distress frequencies,repeat

the distress call on any frequency available.

B. Channel 16 (156.8) may be used for distress messages.

C. It is advisable to follow a distress message on 2182 kHz by two dashes of 10 to 15 seconds duration.

D. Distress messages should first be transmitted on 2182 kHz.

KEY: C 2182不是双工

ID="217353" 序号="71"

答案="D" If there were suddenly an immediate danger for both the vessel and its crew, would you send a MAYDAY on ______? A.Ch06 with dual watch B...Ch06 with 25 watts output C...Ch16 with 1 watt output D...Ch16 with 25 watts output 题目

25瓦特在16频道 MAYDAY

ID="80993" 序号="72"

[303]My captain is trying to ______ the pilot station before the ebb tide.

A.Steam.

B.Proceed.

C.Approach.

D.Reach.

KEY:D 我们船长正试图在退潮前到达引水站

ID="85316" 序号="73"

[2114]On cargo booms,preventers are ______.

A. auxiliary guys

B. extra fair leads

C. steel bands

D. stops

KEY:A .在吊臂上老盖是辅助稳索

ID="164698" 序号="74"

答案="D" Nylon line can be dangerous because it ________ . A.breaks down when wet B...kinks when wet C...is not elastic D...stretches

尼龙因为会拉长所以危险

ID="85567" 序号="75"

大学英语四级作文万能经典句子必背

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