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新人教版-高中英语重点句式(附解释)

新人教版-高中英语重点句式(附解释)
新人教版-高中英语重点句式(附解释)

人教版高中英语重点句式

必修一

1.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.

=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。(当while, when, , though/although/ once, if, unless)等引导的时间状语从句中的2.语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。)

Once educated to speak properly, the girl could pass herself off as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party

2.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.

3.there was a time when….: 曾经有段时间。。。。

这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

4.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议,

我会非常感谢的。(I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求)

5..It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.

(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)

句型:It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…

6. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.

强调句基本句型:it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主),whom(宾)。

7. Water, food and electricity were hard to get.

句型:主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义

8.All hope was not lost. all 与not 连用表示部分否定

9. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.

only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语:副词;介词短语;状语从句),要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。

10. They were not cleverer than me but did pass the exams (do, does; did 后加动词原形,表示强调)

11. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of whom agreed it was the ….

12. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.

13. Later, Fredrick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it( 介词,不定代词提前的定语从句)

必修二

1. It is his job to look into any reports of cultural relics that have been found in China.(it做形式主语).

他的工作是调查研究所有关于在中国发现的文物的报告。

2. There is no doubt that the search for those lost cultural relics will continue.

毫无疑问,搜寻那些丢失的文物的工作将会继续下去。

3.. I could have lent him the money but he didn’t tell me he needed it.

我本可以借给他钱,可他没有告诉我他需要钱。

6. It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.

事实证明骄必败。(it作形式主语)

7. What he had reasoned about the theory proved (to be) true.

他对该原理的推理证明是正确的。(主语从句)

8. With the help of computer, you may not find it hard to deal with and share information. (it做形式宾语)

在电脑的帮助下,你会发现处理和分享信息是不难的。

9.The tour companies applied to be allowed to hunt some for a fee, which made a lot of money for the farmers. (非限制性定语从句).

10. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians. (现在分词做状语).

他们在报纸登了广告,想招摇滚乐手。

必修三

1.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter

and to the coming of spring.(过去分词作后置定语)

2.It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..(it作形式主语)

3.Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place,

and, seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..(过去分词作状语)

4.It’s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot(it作形式主语)

5.I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.(过去分词作宾语补足语)

6.Nothing could be better.

7.He couldn’t have Yonghui getting away with telling people lies.

8.The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a

ship.

9.He was studying in his study when he heard a screaming

10.It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.

(so…that…结构)

必修四

1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.(倒装句)

2.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.(动名词作主语)

3.You may find it astonishing that Charlie was ….(it作形式宾语)

4.Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family ever worse off.(现在分词作状语)

5.Not all cultures greet each other the same way, Nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.(倒装句)

6.To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!(不定式作状语)

7. Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might either to help or to do harm. ( either….or….引导并列结构)

必修五

1.He was so absorbed in a book that he did not hear the bell.(so…that…结构)

2.It took them two years to construct the bridge.

3.The new school is still under construction.

4.The only way to conquer English is to practice constantly!

5.Instead of throwing away the rubbish, why not recycle it?

6.The questions put forward at the meeting are of vital importance.(定语从句)

7.As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of

your students.(宾语从句)

选修六

1.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, people would not have been able to paint such realistic pictures.

如果没有发现透视法,人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画.

2. When people first saw his paintings they were convinced they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.

当人们第一次看到他的画时,他们确信他们是从墙上的一个孔看一个真实的场面.

3. Nowadays, there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists many of these painting styles would not exist.

如今,现代艺术风格已经有好几十种,然而如果没有印象派,那么这许多不同的风格就不可能存在。

4. It’s amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.

感到惊奇吧,向我这样的年纪,身体健康,能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。(it作形式主语)

5. I didn’t know it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant.

我不知道抽烟会严重损害人的心脏和肺,也不知道吸烟的夫妇的生育能力会下降。

(it作形式宾语)

6.That probably doesn’t sound very much to you or to me but it is a rapid increase compared to most natural changes.这对你我来说很可能是无所谓的,但是跟多数自然变化相比较而言,这却是一种快速的增长。

7. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon. 毋庸质疑的是地球正在变暖,但关于它变暖的原因是由于人类活动所致还是一种自然现象还存在激烈的争论。

8..Having collected and evaluated the information , I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast it will flow . 收集和评估这些信息之后,我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流,流速是多少。(非谓语动词的完成时)

9.. It is said that the boy , who had a great gift for language and persuasion , is the father of

the Manchu people .据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先,他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。

选修七

1. She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps(800 metres) this year.

2. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them.

3. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.

4. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.

5. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.

6. Asimov began having stories published in science fiction magazines in 1939.

7. It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.

8.I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept waiting, so even though I didn’t have the right clothes on, raced after him.

9.I’m sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day-a day of pure magic!

10 When I reach the school grounds there are lots of “good morning” for me from the boys.

11You asked whether I’m getting to know any local people.

12 I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities.

选修八

1.It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA,having

attracted people from all over the world.(现在分词的完成时作定语)

2.Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.(同位语从句)

3.The great drawback to cloing a group of animals is that they would all have the

same arrangement of genes and so might die of the same illness.

4.Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something merciful

that would catch snakes but not harm them.(倒装句,定语从句)

5.This was the expectation that the snakes would bite again.(同位语从句)

6.Having heard wolves howling in the forest,Lala accelerated her walk up the path

to the caves fearing that there might be wild beasts lying in wait for her.(非谓语的现在完成时)

高中英语常用重点句型

xx常用重点句型(一) 1.So+be/have等助动词/情态动词+主语“某人情况也是如此如:He has been to . So have 他曾去过英国。我也去过。 I went swimming yesterday afternoon. So did my sister. 昨天下午我去游泳了。我妹妹也去了。 2.What about/How about+名词/代词/doing sth,/副词/状语从句“………该怎么办?……做什么?(”用来征求对方意见或询问消息、提出建议等) What/How about going to this summer? 夏天到法国去度假怎么 样? What/How about a walk in the woods?到林间散散步怎么样?3.……do as sb. does……“照某人那样去做” 如:You should do as the teacher tells you to . 你应该照你老师讲的那 样去做。 When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。 4. None of +名词/代词+do/does……“在……中没有任何一个做……”如:None of the telephones can work。所有的电话都不能工作了。None of them are/is interested in physics.他们中没有一个人对物理感 兴趣。 5.Not +all+复数名词/不可数名词+are/is……“并非全部……”;“并 不是所有的……”

如:Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory. 并不是所有的汽车部件都在这家工厂制造。 Not all the students can pass the exam. 并非所有的同学都能通过考试。 1 / 23 Not all factories here produce shirts. 这儿的工厂不都生产衬衣。6. 主语+系动词+the same as /the same……as ……“和……一样”如:The English teacher is the same age as my father.英语老师的年龄跟我父亲的一般大。 My friend looks the same as before. 我朋友看起来没有多大变化。7.It is /was+形容词+不定式“做某事是……” 如:It is wonderful to travel in that great forest. 在那片大森林里旅行,真是太美了。 It is very nice to meet you. 见到你真高兴。 8.主语+be about to do……+when…“……正要做某事时……”如:This afternoon I was just about to go swimming when luckily our guide saw me and shouted at me……今天下午我正要下水去游泳,这时幸亏我们的向导看见我,对我大声喊道…… I was about to go to bed when there was a ring. 我正要睡觉,这时忽然电话铃响了。

高中英语句型大全

高中英语句型归纳 1. be doing/ be about to do/ had done…, when…(when:这时, 强调一个动作的突然发生) 1).I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help. 2). I was about to leave when it began to rain. 3). I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over. 2. It was (not ) + 时间段+before +一般过去时过了一段时间就…….. It will (not )be+ 时间段+before +一般现在时要过一段时间才会… It is/ has been +时间段+ since….. It was +点时间+ when….. It was +时间状语+ that …..(强调句) 1). It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境危险(动作已发生) 2). It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 还有半年你才从这个学校毕业(动作未发生) 3). It is 3 years since he worked here.=he left here.(since从句中的谓语动词若是延续性动词,要从这个动作结束的时候算起) 4). It was 3 o’clock when they rece ived the telephone. 5) It was at 3 o’clock that they received the telephone. 3. no +比较级 +than: A 与B都不……… /仅仅,只有 Not+比较级 +than: A 不如B / 不超过,至多 more……… than……… 与其….倒不如……(= not as/ so……..as……) more than=not only 不仅仅…….. 1). He works no harder than I.他和我都不用功 2). He doesn’t work harder than I.他不如我用功 3). There are no more than seven people in the room. 屋里仅有七个人 4). There are not more than seven people in the room. 屋里至多有七个人 5). He is more diligent than clever. 与其说他聪明,倒不如说他勤奋 6)It is more like a meeting than like a party.--> It is not as a party as a meeting 7).Mr. Zhang is more than my teacher, he is also my best friend. 张先生不仅仅是我的老师,他还是我的朋友 4. once…..一旦….., 表示时间和条件 1)Once you understand what the teacher explained, you will have no difficulty doing the work. 2).Once you have decided to do something, you should finish it and do it well. 5. The +比较级…….,the +比较级……..越……, 越…… 1) The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get. 2)The busier he is, the happier he feels. 6. as if/ as though…..(表示与事实相反,用虚拟;若表示即将成为事实或有可能成为事实,则用陈述语气) 1). He was in great trouble, but he acted as if nothing had happened. 2). Although they just met for the first time, they talked as if they had been

高中英语重点句型总结

Lesson 1 关键句型全总结(一)关键句型一:关于写信询问某事的句型(以本题为例) 1.I’m writing to request more information about the day tour to London. 2. I’m writing for more information about the day tour to London. 关键句型二:关于询问具体细节的句型(以本题为例) 1. I’d like to know if you have any special pric es for students. 2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule? 3. As for lunch, is it included in the price? 4. Can you tell me more details about the trip? 5. Please let me know the scheduled return time. 6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 7. I also want to know how long the tour will last. 8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping? Lesson 2 关键句型全总结(二)关键句型一:表达个人观点的句型(以本题为例) 1. In my opinion,…在我看来……。 2. As far as I am concerned,…就我看来……。 3. Personally,…我个人认为……。 4. From my point of view,…在我看来……。 5. I think (that)…我认为……。 6.As I see it.…在我看来……。 关键句型二:阐述论据的句型(以本题为例) 1. For one reaso n…For another reason… 一个大原因是……。另一个原因是……。 2. What’s mor e…此外…。 3. On the one hand, …on the other hand,… 一方面……,另一方面……。 Lesson 3 关键句型全总结(三)关键句型一:表示肯定的句型(以本题为例) 1. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food here! 2. I believe you will find Chinese food delicious. 3. I’m convinced that you’ll love Chinese food.

英语重点句型100句

1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。 同样句型包括:It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible)for sb. to do sth. 2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。 (1)The+比较级..., the+比较级... (2)比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller.) 3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。 类似的句型还有:If necessary…, they can… 4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday. 记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。 5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。 6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful. 人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。 7. I had a great first impression of American people. 我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。 8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem. 我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。 9. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work. 随着现代科技的迅速发展,互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。 10. You should read as many books as you possibly can. 大家应该尽可能的多读书。 11. China is becoming more and more prosperous because of the reform and “opening up” policy. 由于实施了改革开放政策,中国变得更加繁荣了。 12. We all need clean air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green places to enjoy. 我们都需要呼吸清新的空气,我们都需要饮用洁净的水,我们都需要绿地来享受。 13. Let’s work together to make our world a better place.

高中英语句子成分详细归纳

英语五种基本句型列式如下: 一:SV(主+谓) 二:SVP(主+系+表) 三:SVO(主+谓+宾) 四:SVoO(主+谓+间宾+直宾) 五:SVOC(主+谓+宾+宾补) 主语:可以作主语的成分有名词(如boy),主格代词(如you),动词不定式,动名词等。主语一般在句首。注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家! 谓语:谓语由动词构成,是英语时态、语态变化的主角,一般在主语之后。不及物动词(vi.)没有宾语,形成主谓结构,如:We come.

此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。 S│ V(不及物动词) 1. The sun │was shining.太阳在照耀着。 2. The moon │rose. 月亮升起了。 3. The universe │remains. 宇宙长存。 4. We all │breathe, eat, and drink. 我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。 5. Who │cares? 管它呢? 6. What he said │does not matter. 他所讲的没有什么关系。 7. They │talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时。 8. The pen │writes smoothly 这支笔书写流利。 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem等属一类,表示情况;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,

(完整word版)完整高中英语句型归纳

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1.My wife burst into tears when she heard the bad news. 2.My wife burst out crying when she heard the bad news. 3.It looks as if it is going to rain. 4.It looks as though it is going to rain. 5.I was shocked by his wickedness. 6.His behavior was, in a word, shocking. 7. A number of questions came up at the meeting. 8.The number of tigers has reduced abruptly in the last fifty years. 9.I may vote for her at the next election. 10.Three senators voted against the bill. 11.There is no doubt that we will be successful. 12.The movie was definitely worth seeing. 13.Most of his spare time was devoted to the translation of those works. 14.A fund will be set up for the dead men's families. 15.Candidates who fail to meet these requirements will not be admitted to the University. 16.He has so few friends that his life is lonely. 17.I was in such a hurry that I put my clothes on anyhow. 18.Have you any concrete thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty? 19.I don't know what to do with it. 20.All the classmates burst into laughter when David acted out the episode. 21.All the classmates burst out laughing when David acted out the episode. 22.You must pay attention to your teacher in the class. 23.We are much attached to each other. 24.He hasn't got a ticket and neither have I. 25.He hasn't got a ticket and nor have I. 26.Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 27.Only in this way can you save your honor. 28.Mr. Smith can't have gone to Beijing, for I saw him in the library just now. 29.He could have passed the exam, but he was too careless. 30.Look, Tom is crying. I shouldn't have been so harsh on him. 31.This story is so interesting that I want to read it again. 32.She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her. 33.She is so lovely a girl that everyone loves her. 34.The Olympic Games take place every four years. 35.The Olympic Games take place every fourth year. 36.She waters the flower every other day. 37.It was in Beijing that I met him. It was ….that 为强调句型,疑问句为:was it…

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