英语.新高考(人教) 限时规范练4(必修1 Unit 4)

新人教版高三英语必修一Unit4练习试题及答案(2)Part three :阅读理解A篇 Car PollutionSome cars do not run the way they should. Bad smoke from a car can get into the air. This bad smoke is called pollution.Pollution turns the air a gray(灰色的) color. It is very dirty. It is not good for people to breathe this dirty air.To keep pollution down, the states tests cars every two years. This test checks to make sure the cars do not pollute the air. If a car does not pass the test, the owner cannot drive it the next year.Some car owners drive their cars even though they cannot pass the test. It is also very bad for the air.People want to find a way to get these cars off the road. So a state program(项目) was started that now seems to be helping. In this program the States buys cars that cannot pass the test or will help pay for repairs. This program has been helping people buy better cars or fix their old ones. It has also been helping to cut down on pollution.To meet the needs for the program, a car must be drivable and the owner must meet certain income(收入) restrictions(限制). In order to get help from the program, a motorist must have a family income of no more than 185% of the national poverty guidelines(贫困线). For a family of four, that would be no more than $32,653 each year.The state program that takes polluting cars off the road has just finished its first year, and people say it has been successful.For the past year, the state program has been buying cars that can’t pass the test. Some car owners get as much as $1,000 for their old ones, while others receive as much as $500 forrepairs.The cars bought by the States through the program are put out of use and sent to dismantlers(拆卸厂).46. Cars get tested every two years to make sure ________.A. the owners can get some moneyB. they can get repaired on timeC. they don’t pollute the airD. the government can decide to buy them or not47. A car owner can get some money from the program if he / she has ________.A. a motorB. only one carC. a small familyD. a low income48. After being bought by the government, a car will be ________.A. put out of useB. repairedC. tested againD. reusedB篇One silly question I simply can’t understand is “How do you feel?” Usually the question I asked of a man’s action—a man on the go, walking along the street or busily working at his desk. So what do you expect him to say? He’ll probably say, “Fine, I’m all right, ” but you’ve put a bug in his ear—maybe now he’s not sure. If you are a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that he overlooked(忽略) that morning. It starts him worrying a little. First thing you know, he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else. “How do you feel?”Every question has its time and place. It’s perfectly acceptable, for example, to ask “How do you feel?” if you’re visiting a close friend in hospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying take a train, or sitting at his desk working, it’s no time to ask him that silly question.When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays, was in his eighties, someone asked him, “How do you feel?” Shaw put him in his place. “When you reach my age, ” he said, “either you feel all right or you’re dead. ”49. The question “How do you feel?” seems to be correct and suitable when asked of ______.A. a man working at his deskB. a person having lost a close friendC. a stranger who looks worriedD. a friend who is ill50. The writer seems to feel that a busy man should______.A. be praised for his effortsB. never be asked any questionC. not be bothered(烦扰)D. be discouraged from working so hard51. George Bernard’s reply in the passages shows his______.A. cheerfulnessB. clevernessC. kindnessD. politeness新人教版高三英语必修一Unit 4练习试题答案1-5 B C D A C 6-10 B D D D D 11-15A D D D D 16-20A D A C D21-25C A C A D 26-45 ACBDC BACDA CABDD BCABD46-51CDA DCB。

必修一Unit 4 Natural DisastersTHE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEPStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks 1. appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some smelly gas 2. (come) out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous 3. __________ (eat), and dogs refused to go inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields 4. __________ (look) for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3：00 a.m., 5. 28 July 1976, bright lights 6. (see) in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard. But the city’s one million people were 7. (sleep) as usual that night.8. 3:42 a.m., everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world9._________ (be) coming to an end! Eleven kilometres directly below the city, one of the most (致命的) earthquakes of the 20th century had begun, 10. _______ quake that even caused damage more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing. Nearly one third of the whole nation felt it! A huge crack, eight kilometres long and 30 metres wide, 11. (cut) across houses, roads, and waterways. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, a large city 12 (lie) in ruins. Two 13. (three) of the people who lived there were dead or injured. Thousands of children 14. (leave) without parents. The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake 15. (be) more than 400,000.Everywhere survivors looked, there was nothing 16. ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destroyed. About 75 percent of the ci ty’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes, and all of its hospitals were 17. (go). Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves, but no wind could blow them away. Most bridges had fallen or were not safe to cross. The railway tracks were now 18. ________ (use) pieces of metal. Tens of thousands of cows, hundreds of thousands of pigs, and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were 19. shock—and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again. Even more buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the disaster 20. (last).But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those 21. were trapped and to bury the dead. More than 10,000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built shelters for survivors 22. homes had been destroyed. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city began to 23. (breath) again.Tangshan started to revive itself and (重新站起来). 24. s trong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. The new city has become a home to more than seven million people, with great 25. ___________ (improve) in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a 26. (bright) future.By Robert Woodhouse Monday, 27 December 2004The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused 1. tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, 2. (kill) more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars 3. (sweep) away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake 4. reached a magnitude of 9.0. The undersea quake 5. (strike) around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least 1,870 people were killed.In Sri Lanka, some 1,600 kilometres west of the quake centre, the number of 6. _________ (dead) stood at 2,498, and one million more were affected by the tsunami, government officials said. Indian officials said as many as 1,900 7. ____________ (kill) along the southern coast. Another 254 were found dead in Thailand and 54 in three other countries. In southern Thailand, 1,900 people were hurt and many more were 8. (miss) , local officials said. “I 9. (have) breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home. We had to leave everything and run to 10. (safe),” said Chandra Theeravit, a local Thai woman.Thousands of people are still missing, and the number of deaths is expected to grow even 11. (high) over the next few days. Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami-hit countries. 12. , dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make 13. difficult to deliver food and supplies.必修一Unit 4 Natural DisastersTHE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEPStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks 1. that appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some smelly gas 2. coming (come) out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous 3. to eat (eat), and dogs refused to go inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields 4. looking (look) for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3：00 a.m., 5. on 28 July 1976, bright lights 6. were seen (see) in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard. But the city’s one million people were 7. asleep (sleep) as usual that night.8. At 3:42 a.m., everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world 9.were (be) coming to an end! Eleven kilometres directly below the city, one of the most deadly (致命的) earthquakes of the 20th century had begun, 10. a quake that even caused damage more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing. Nearly one third of the whole nation felt it! A huge crack, eight kilometres long and 30 metres wide, 11. cut (cut) across houses, roads, and waterways. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, a large city 12 lay (lie) in ruins. Two 13. thirds (three) of the people who lived there were dead or injured. Thousands of children 14. were left (leave) without parents. The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake 15. was (be) more than 400,000.Everywhere survivors looked, there was nothing 16. but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destroyed. About 75 percent of the ci ty’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes, and all of its hospitals were 17. gone (go). Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves, but no wind could blow them away. Most bridges had fallen or were not safe to cross. The railway tracks were now 18. useless (use) pieces of metal. Tens of thousands of cows, hundreds of thousands of pigs, and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were 19. in shock—and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again. Even more buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the disaster 20. would last (last).But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those 21. who were trapped and to bury the dead. More than 10,000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built shelters for survivors 22. whose homes had been destroyed. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city began to 23. breathe (breath) again.Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up on its feet (重新站起来). 24. With s trong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. The new city has become a home to more than seven million people, with great 25. improvements (improve) in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a 26. brighter (bright) future.By Robert Woodhouse Monday, 27 December 2004The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused 1. a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, 2. killing (kill) more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars 3. were swept (sweep) away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake 4. that reached a magnitude of 9.0. The undersea quake 5. struck (strike) around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesi a’s Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least 1,870 people were killed.In Sri Lanka, some 1,600 kilometres west of the quake centre, the number of 6. deaths (dead) stood at 2,498, and one million more were affected by the tsunami, government officials said. Indian officials said as many as 1,900 7. had been killed (kill) along the southern coast. Another 254 were found dead in Thailand and 54 in three other countries. In southern Thailand, 1,900 people were hurt and many more were 8. missing (miss) , lo cal officials said. “I 9. was having (have) breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home. We had to leave everything and run to 10. safety (safe),” said Chandra Theeravit, a local Thai woman.Thousands of people are still missing, and the number of deaths is expected to grow even 11. higher (high) over the next few days. Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami-hit countries. 12. However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make 13. it difficult to deliver food and supplies.。

考点规范练4(必修1Unit4)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·天津)Fire Prevention InformationThe University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals.They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler(喷水灭火装置) systems,fire alarms,and fire extinguishers(灭火器).They also provide educational programs on fire safety in the residencehalls.Whenever you move to a new area,you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.Fire AlarmsThe floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual(手动的) fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes.Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors,smoke detectors and sprinklers.For your safety,never tamper with(胡乱摆弄) these systems.False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to imprisonment.Fire DrillsA fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester.During a fire drill,please do the following:·Take your room key and ID,close and lock the door to your room.·Exit immediately from the nearest emergency exit;do not use a lift.·Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further instructions.Fire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each e a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so.Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property.Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines. Smoke DetectorsA smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room.Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings.Do the following to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector:·If your smoke detector is working properly,the red light should be on.If the red light is notblinking(闪动),contact residence hall staff immediately.·Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way.·If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your hall staff.1.What is the main duty of the fire prevention professionals?A.To provide part-time jobs for students.B.To lead the students to the nearest exits.C.To check and maintain fire prevention equipment.D.To train teachers to be fire prevention professionals.2.What do the automatic fire alarm systems include?A.Pipes and smoke detectors.B.Smoke detectors and sprinklers.C.Fire alarm pull stations and pipes.D.Sprinklers and fire alarm pull stations.3.In a fire drill,the students should .A.rush quickly to a liftB.gather at the nearest exitC.shut the door and leave at onceD.wait for instructions in the hall4.What do we know about the use of fire extinguishers?ing them wrongly results in punishment.B.Irresponsible use of them can damage them.C.Improper use of them can destroy the apartment.ing them without a trainer present is forbidden.BWant to help fight global warming?Take off your tie,says the Italian health ministry.It has urged employers to let their staff dress casually at work in the summer so that the air conditioning can be turned down.“Taking your tie off immediately lowers the body temperature by 2 or 3 degrees centigrade,”the ministry said in a statement.“Allowing a more sensible use of air conditioning brings about electricity savings and protects the environment.”It called on all public and private offices to let employees wear no ties during heat waves like the one that has brought Africa-like temperatures to many parts of Italy this week.The move echoes(回应) a similar action from Italy’s biggest oil group,ENI,which told its staff earlier this month they need not wear a tie at work.The tie makers,however,were left hot under the collar.“Italy confirms that it is a strange country,”Flavio Cima said angrily in a letter to financial daily Il Sole 24 Ore under the headline:“I,tie maker,am responsible for global warming.”“We can now happily continue with our lifestyle,using cars,consuming fuel,heating and cooling our homes at leisure.On one condition:we should not wear a tie while we do so,”he wrote.“I should have listened to my friends and become an oil producer instead.”Italy is one of the European Union’s worst performers on the pollution front and is among the EU countries expected to exceed(超出) their greenhouse gas emission(排放) targets.5.What’s the purpose of the move of taking off ties?A.To dress casually.B.To fight global warming.C.To keep the body temperature.D.To improve working conditions.6.Who first encouraged employees to take off ties?A.ENI.B.Flavio Cima.C.A financial daily.D.The Italian health ministry.7.What does the underlined part “hot under the collar” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A.Angry.B.Speechless.C.Delighted.D.Puzzled.8.Which of the following is TRUE about Flavio Cima?A.He stands by the oil group.B.He agrees with the ministry.C.He admits his responsibility.D.He argues against taking off ties.Ⅱ.七选五阅读A laugh track,sometimes called canned laughter,is a collection of pre-recorded audience laughter and applause sounds added to television programs during post-production.The main purpose of the track is to trigger(激发) a response from home viewers who may not understand all of the intended humour when watching a taped sitcom(situation comedy).1Therefore,canned laughter causes natural reactions to comedies.2The producers of the Hank McCune Show added canned laughter after the show’s taping.Until that time,other radio and television comedies used a live studio audience or no canned laughter at all.In 1953,a sound engineer named Charley Douglass invented the Laff Box,a small electronic device(装置) containing numerous sounds of recorded laughter and applause.It is said that Charley Douglass selected almost all of his laugh track material from in-studio recordings of several different comedy shows.3 During the 1970s,many sitcoms chose to get rid of the practice altogether or mix live audience reactions with the canned laughter.Filming a show in front of a live audience became a symbol of honour.4 Live audiences did not always provide a usable response,especially after a long day of retakes.Today,the same company created by Charley Douglass offers an improved digital version of the original Laff Box.5Most sitcoms produced today are still recorded in front of a live audience,but a more subtle laugh track can be used to improve weak responses.A.However,there was a problem.B.The belief is that laughter creates laughter.C.The first known use of a recorded laugh track is said to be in 1950.D.The effective use of canned laughter is considered more of an art than a science.E.Douglass recorded different styles of laughter and applause without the sound of dialogue.F.If this is true,audience reactions in modern sitcoms may have actually been recorded several years ago.G.In addition to the original laughter and applause,there are tracks for foreign audiences and children’s shows.Ⅲ.书面表达假如你是新华中学的高三学生李华,你的美国朋友John最近在网上看到中国谚语“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”,想了解相关信息,因此给你写了一封信。

2020-2021年新人教版必修1高一英语期末复习规范训练Unit 4EarthquakesⅠ.单项填空1．________our earth，or else it will be no longer fit for us to live on.A．Protected B．To protectC．Protecting D．Protect2．—What happened?—Oh，a bee appeared on Kate’s dress，and her sudden________ of cry scared us.A．break B．burstC．attitude D．express3．—What happened to the priceless works of art?—________.A．They were destroyed in the earthquakeB．The earthquake was destroying themC．They destroyed in the earthquakeD．The earthquake were to destroy them4．________ deep down in the earth，the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A．Burying B．BuriedC．To bury D．Having buried5．Our government are taking firm measures to make pollution________.A．to the end B．put to an endC．in the end D．without end6．There are ________ books in our school library；however，________ of them are old.A．a large number of；four-fifth B．a good number of；fourths fiveC．the large number of；four fifths D．a large number of；four fifths7．It is________ for us to deal with.A．an enough difficult situationB．such a difficult situationC．too difficult a situationD．so difficult a situation8．I know Jack spends at least as much time reading as he________.A．does writing B．is writingC．writes D．does to write9．This area experienced ________ heaviest rainfall in ________ month of May.A．/；a B．a；theC．the；the D．the；a10．— Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?—Thank you.________.A．It couldn’t be better B．Of course you canC．If you like D．It’s up to you11．The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A．which B．whereC．what D．in which12．The girl cried because she ________ the elevator.A．has trapped in B．had trapped byC．was trapped with D．was trapped in13．The boys，________ could not reach the shelf，went to look for something to stand on.A．the tall of whom B．the tallest of whomC．the tallest one D．the tallest of them14．—I passed the driving test!—________！A．Congratulation B．Congratulations for youC．Congratulations D．Congratulation on you15．________ the rockets coming into being，the Space Age began，________ China is sure to play an important role.A．As；when B．With；at whichC．With；in which D．As；whileⅡ.完形填空One of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growingup was “Try it！” I couldn’t say I didn’t like __16__，whatever it might be，__17__ I tried it.Over the years I’vecome to __18__how much of my success I owe to my __19__ of those wordsas one of my values.My __20__ job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I __21__ what I wanted to do as a career(职业)．__22__ I believed I would work for a few years，get married，stay home and raise a family，so I didn’t think the job I took __23__ that much.I couldn’t have been more __24__.I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity(机会) to __25__ through the company into different __26__.I accepted each new opportunity with the __27__，“Well，I’ll try it；if I don’t like it I can always go back to my __28__ position.”But I was with the same company for the past 28 years，and I’ve __29__ every career change I’ve made.I’ve discovered I __30__ a large number of different talents(才能) and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being __31__ trying new opportunities.I’ve also discovered that if I __32__ what I’m doing and work hard at achieving my __33__，I will succeed.That’s why I’m so __34__ to be a part of .I think __35__ has come and I am determined to make it a success.16．A.everything B．somethingC．everybody D．somebody17．A.until after B．ever sinceC．so that D．long before18．A.consider B．argueC．include D．realize19．A.suggestion B．explanationC．acceptance D．discussion20．A.hard B．bestC．extra D．first21．A.determined B．examinedC．experienced D．introduced22．A.Actually B．GraduallyC．Finally D．Usually23．A.helped B．requiredC．expressed D．mattered24．A.careful B．mistakenC．interested D．prepared25．A.look up B．take upC．move up D．put up26．A.situations B．choicesC．directions D．positions27．A.thought B．replyC．action D．advice28．A.easier B．newerC．earlier D．higher29．A.permitted B．countedC．organized D．enjoyed30．A.show B．possessC．need D．gather31．A.lucky for B．slow atC．open to D．afraid of32．A.think of B．give awayC．believe in D．turn into33．A.business B．goalC．fortune D．growth34．A.excited B．curiousC．surprised D．helpful35．A.dream B．timeC．power D．honorⅢ.阅读理解Recently，scientists attending a meeting in Chicago presentednew studies showing how food and its production affect globalwarming.They offered some suggestions for how to eat in a moreenvironmentally friendly way.For many years，scientists have warned us that our planet isgetting warmer.If current trends continue，animals may start to dieoff and life could get very difficult for everyone.The temperature is rising because humans have been releasing massive amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere，which surround the planet and keep heat from escaping.One of these gases is carbon dioxide.Most carbon dioxide we produce comes from the process of making and eating food，the scientists reported in Chicago.The production of meat contributes to a lot of carbon dioxide.And much of meat’s contribution comes from beef，which is responsible for releasing even more greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.The process of making a hamburger，for example，requires a lot of energy.A cow has to be fed and raised，and cow’s wastes are a major source of greenhouse gases.After the cow is killed，the meat has to be processed and shipped to a consumer，which takes fuel.And most of the cow won’t even be used for meat people eat.By the time a hamburger finally lands on a dinner plate，it has taken a heavy toll on theenvironment.It is believed that the process of making a half-pound all-beef burger adds about 19 times the weight of hamburgers in carbon dioxide.The message is clear：We can greatly reduce the production of greenhouse gases by eating less beef.Other kinds of meat like pork and chicken do less harm to the environment—at least in terms of the amount of greenhouse gases released.Nathan Pelletier，a scientist at Dalhousie University in Canada，reported that if everyone in industrial countries ate chicken instead of beef，we would cut the Earth’s greenhouse gases by more than half.All kinds of meat，the scientists reported，are harder on the planet than vegetables.To grow and eat a pound of potatoes，for example，sends less than one quarter pound of carbon dioxide into the air.So shifting our diet to less meat and more vegetables may do the world some good.36．The text mainly tells us ________.A．what we eat can affect the whole planetB．the way we live affects the environmentC．how we can save energy on the EarthD．how we can produce environment-friendly food37．What is likely to happen if the climate is getting warmer according to the passage?A．Sea level will continue to rise sharply.B．Human beings won’t have enough food.C．It would be very hard for man to survive.D．All the animals and plants will disappear.38．Why does the author mention the process of making a hamburger?A．To show meat is usually part of a hamburger.B．To illustrate that our food contributes to greenhouse gases.C．To prove making a hamburger is a complex process.D．To suggest a lot of energy is needed to make hamburgers.39．The author believes one effective way to fight global warming is________.A．we should eat no pork and no chickenB．we should eat more chicken than beefC．we should eat not meat but vegetablesD．we should eat less meat and more vegetables40．Which of the following statements would Nathan Pelletier agree to?A．Eating pork and chicken is more environmentally friendly.B．Meat consumption is the main cause of greenhouse gases.C．People in industrial countries consume more beef than fish.D．Eating more beef is a more efficient way to save more energy.答案1. D2.B3.A4.B5.B6. D7.C8.A9.C 10.A11. A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.C16. B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.D21. A 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.C26.D 27. A 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.A。

人教版新课标高一英语必修一unit4精编练习打印版附答案Specialized Training 1.4完形填空（2013年湖南长沙模拟）A woman came out of her house and saw three old men with long white beards sitting in her front yard. She did notthem. She said “I don’t think I know you, but you must be o eat. ”“Is the man of the house 3 ?”they asked. “No”, she said. “He’s out. ”“Then we cannot come in. ”they replied.In the evening when her “Go to tell them I am home and 5 them in! ”The woman went out and invited the men in. “We do not go into a house, ”they replied. “Why is that?”she wanted to know. One of the old men: “His name is Wealth, ”he said pointing to one of his friends, and said pointing to another one, “He is success, and I am 8 . ”Then he added, “Now go in and discuss with your husband which one of us you want in your home. ”The woman went in and told her husband what was said. Her husband was “How nice! ”he said. “Since that is the, let us invite Wealth. Let him come andhome with wealth! ”His wifewas listening from the other corner of the house. Shejumped in with her owninvite Love? Our home will then be filled with love! ”“Let usour daughter-in-law’s advice, ”said the husband to his wife. “and invite Love to be our. ”The woman went out and asked the three old men, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our guest. ”Loveand started walking towards the house. The other two also got up and followed him. , the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”The old men replied together, “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have, but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success! ”(377W) 1. A. recognize 2. A. dirty 3. A. strong 5. A. inviteB. realize B. thirsty B. brave B. father B. force B. together B. smiled B. SadnessC. notice C. angry C. home C. cheat C. secretly C. Love C. activeD. believe D. hungry D. clever D. relative D. encourage D. straight D. admitted D. Success D. negative4. A. husband 6. A. separately 7. A. shouted 8. A. Happiness 9. A. upsetC. neighbourC. explainedB. overjoyed110. A. reason 11. A. fill12. A. disagreed 13. A. advisor 14. A. child 15. A. fixB. result B. furniture B. agreed B. daughter B. repair B. emperorC. excuse C. buyC. pleased C. money C. soften C. Get in C. wealth C. got up C. AloneD. case D. sell D. moved D. man D. follow D. Go out D. guest D. sat down D. Uncomfortable D. stayed outC. daughter-in-lawD. teacherB. suggestion B. Turn around B. passed away B. Surprised B. ranout16. A. Go away 17. A. member 18. A. woke up 19. A. Horrible 20. A. died out单词拼写C. cried aloud1. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I ___________ (破坏) each of my toys.2. They were _________ (震惊) by the news that ten people were killed in the accident.3. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were ________ (埋头于) under piles of law books.翻译句子1．老师好像对你做的事很满意。

第一部分必修第一册UNIT 4Ⅰ．阅读理解A(河北衡水2022年高三月考)Superb flat 3 rooms, great locationIt is a superb typically Parisian flat, uniquely decorated and very well located in the heart of the trendy Oberkampf area. It has 3 independent rooms(645 square ft) and 4 beds. It can easily accommodate up to 6 persons. The flat is located on the fifth floor, accessible by elevator, of an Haussmanian building, with wooden floors and a balcony all along the flat. It faces south and is very bright and sunny most of the time.House with terrace(露台) in Paris CenterSmall house in a courtyard. The neighborhood is very quiet with double glazing in the rooms facing the street. Because it is a small building and in order to respect the other inhabitants’ peace and quiet, it is not permitted to have parties in the flat. Pets are not permitted. In Paris center of Paris, 1 minute walk of the subway Réaumur-Sébastopol(line 3 and line 4), at 2 minutes of the subway Strasbourg-Saint-Denis(line 8, line 9) and at 5 minutes of the subway Arts and Métiers(line 11). The house is equipped with a small kitchen, with oven, microwave, refrigerator, freezer and all utensils(餐具) to cook.The Artist’s ExperienceCozy, warm atmosphere, perfect for the traveler looking for a real Paris experience. This reservation is for one person. Best neighborhood in midtown Paris for the best price. This is a smoking apartment. Bedroom is small, but very comforting. Kitchen is HUGE with tons of sunlight. Part of the apartment is an art workshop. Bathroom is large with skylight. Apartment is in back of the building, so the apartment is very quiet.2 Av Des Champs Elysées 360° View2 Rond Point des Champs Elysées located on the most beautiful Avenue of the World. Last Floor. 50 sqm＋50 sqm of Terraces with fantastic 360°view from all over Paris. The place appears in many TV Spot. Most beautiful view over Paris from last floor in Champs Elysées.1．If you have a large family, which apartment will you rent?A．Superb flat 3 rooms, great location.B．House with terrace in Paris Center.C．The Artist’s Experience.D．2 Av Des Champs Elysées 360° View.2．What can we know from the second advertisement?A．The house is located in the heart of the trendy Oberkampf area.B．Parties are not permitted in the flat to keep a quiet neighborhood.C．Smoking is not allowed to respect the other inhabitants’ health.D．Cooking is not permitted although it has all kinds of cookers.3．What’s the most unique character of The Artist’s Experience?A．Best neighborhood. B．Peace and quiet.C．No smoking area. D．Art workshop.【语篇导读】本文是一篇广告，介绍了正在出租的四套房子，它们在地理位置、空间、配套设施和环境等方面各具特色。

Part 4Writing写作题目随着生活节奏的加快,人们没有时间照顾老年人,这成了一个突出的社会问题,于是你想发明一种家庭机器人。

请以“The Household Robot”为题写一篇短文。

内容要点:1.做饭;2.陪伴;3.应对紧急状况。

注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:突出的prominent思路点拨主题机器人体裁说明文人称以第三人称为主时态以一般现在时为主布局第一段:提出问题——人们没有时间照顾老人; 第二段:解决问题——介绍新型机器人;第三段:重申主题。

遣词造句Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空1.科幻小说(或影片等)2.更像是;更接近3.比……更好;更胜一筹答案 1.science fiction 2.more like 3.superior toⅡ.本单元语块、语法运用1.完成句子(1)人们没有足够的时间照顾家里的老人,所以这成了一个突出的问题。

People don't have enough time to attend to the old at home, so it has become a prominent problem.(2)你想发明一种就像科幻小说中一样的家庭机器人。

You want to invent a household robot just like those in .(3)这种机器人看起来不像一台机器。

相反,它更像一个人。

The robot doesn't look like a machine. Instead, it seems a human.(4)它每天可以陪老人聊天、下棋、锻炼。

It can chat, play chess and exercise with the old .(5)它可以处理紧急情况,这使得它比其他款机器人要高级。

It can deal with emergencies, which makes it other models.答案(2)the science fiction(3)more like(4)on a daily basis(5)superior to2.句式升级(6)用含有非限制性定语从句的句子改写句(1)(7) 把句(2)改写成被动句(8)用more...than...改写句(3)(9)用not only...but also...连接句(4)和句(5)答案(6)People don't have enough time to attend to the old at home, which has become a prominent problem.(7)You want that a household robot just like those in the science fiction will be invented.(8)The robot looks more like a human than a machine.(9)It can not only chat, play chess and exercise with the old on a daily basis, but also deal with emergencies, which makes it superior to other models.连句成篇参考范文The Household RobotDue to the fast pace of life in modern society, life pressure is increasing. People don't have enough time to attend to the old at home, which has become a prominent problem.You want that a household robot just like those in the science fiction will be invented. The robot looks more like a human than a machine. It can not only chat, play chess and exercise with the old on a daily basis, but also deal with emergencies, which makes it superior to other models. Besides, it can also cook meals.This is the household robot.写作积累1.It will be really amazing to enjoy studying in the future with the help of advanced technology.在先进技术的帮助下,在未来享受学习将令人非常惊喜。

人教版高一英语必修1Unit 4练习试题及答案每到英语考试快要到来的时候，你都复习好了吗?这份设计良好的试题卷将会有效的去检测出你的学习情况。

以下是由店铺收集整理的人教版高一英语必修1Unit 4练习试题，希望能够帮助到你!人教版高一英语必修1Unit 4练习试题Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Mr. White ______ just ________ (buy) a recorder for his son.2.She ______ (be) here just now.3.My mother isn’t in.She ________ (go) to the theatre.4.________ you ________ (see) Mr.Smith recently?5.My mother ________ (wake) me up when she ________ (hear)a knock at the door last night.6.Great changes __________ (take) place in China since 1978.7.I hear that the famous singer ________ (be) to America several times.8.I __________ (receive) his letter three days ago.9.He will come as soon as he __________ (finish) the homework.10.If you ____________ (read) the magazine before I leave，please lend it to me.Ⅱ.完成句子1.那本书他已借了一个星期了。

He ______________ the book for a week.2.玛丽到图书馆去了。

第一部分必修1Unit 4Ⅰ.单句改错1．Judged from the novel I have read, I think the writer a very promising one.________________________________________________________________________2．The hurricane has caused great damage with the village.________________________________________________________________________3．The number of the people who have lost jobs are increasing.________________________________________________________________________4．When hearing the bad news, all the people present burst out cry.________________________________________________________________________5．At 12 o'clock, the party came to the end with a beautiful song.________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.Judged→Judging 2.with→to 3.are→is 4.cry→crying 5.the→anⅡ.语境填空burst，injure，bury，judge，rescue，trap，frighten，express，congratulate，extreme2．Then he heard “Help! I__________！” coming from the second-floor balcony(阳台)．3．When wolves eat other animals, they usually kill the very young, or the sick or ____________.4．Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents __________ into tears of relief.5．After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you __________ under piles of law books.6．To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time was ______________.7．They are ____________ popular and a lot of collectors wait patiently for 12 years to collect a full set of them.【答案】1.expressions 2.am trapped 3.injured 4.burst5．were buried 6.frightening7.extremelyⅢ.短语活用think little of, dig out, in ruins, be proud of，right away, at an end, a great number of, a great deal of2．The strong earthquake left the city ____________ merely in several seconds.3．It took me too long ________________ how they had solved the difficult problem.4．It is wrong __________________ everything.5．I realized ______________ that working at the restaurant was not going to be a picnic(轻松的工作)．6．As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is ______________.7．______________________ students questioned said they were forced to practise the piano.【答案】1.was proud of 2.in ruins 3.to dig out 4.to think little of 5.right away 6.at an end7.A great number ofⅣ.完成句子1．幸运的是，所有困在建筑物下面的人都最终被救援工人找到了。