2015-2016学年上学期四校联考（第三次月考）
高一英语试卷
试卷满分：150分，考试时间： 120分钟
命题人：德兴一中汪霞审题人：德兴一中梁俊
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do tonight?
A. Work.
B. Stay home.
C. Go to a pub.
2. What does the man think the weather will be like?
A. Cloudy.
B. Sunny. C．Rainy
3. How many people are there in the man's basketball team?
A. 9.
B.10.
C.15.
4. Where is the man's sister going next summer?
A. To Africa
B. To South America.
C. To Australia.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a zoo.
B. At their house.
C. In an office
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对活或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Which language can the woman write?
A. Japanese.
B. French
C. Spanish
7. What is the man probably?
A . A student
B . A teacher. C. A manager.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman say about the boy from Haiti?
A. He got a reward at school
B. He didn't pass his English exam
C . He has difficulty communicating with other students
9. What does the woman think of helping the boy?
A. Hard.
B. Exciting
C. Time-wasting
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why can the woman keep slim?
A. She seldom eats chocolate.
B . She goes on a diet.
C. She does much exercise.
11. How often does the basketball club meet ?
A. Once a week
B. Once two weeks.
C. Once a month.
12. What are the speakers going to do next?
A. Look for running machines.
B. Buy an exercise bike.
C. Go to a gym.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13. Where does Sally want to go ?
A. To the zoo.
B. To the London Eye.
C. To the Covent Gardens.
14. What is Billy interested in ?
A. Boats
B. Operas.
C. Animals.
15. What does the man suggest the woman do in London ?
A. Go shopping
B. Enjoy an opera.
C. Visit her parents.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers ?
A . Brother and sister B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
听第10段材料，回答第1 7至20题
17. How did Phoebe arrive in LA?
A. By bus
B. By air
C. By train.
18. What was Phoebe doing when she phoned Susan from the flat?
A. Having a meal.
B. Preparing a meal.
C. Listening to music.
19. How did Susan feel when she heard Phoebe's answer ?
A. Surprised.
B. Angry.
C. Happy.
20. What do we know about Phoebe ?
A. She went into a wrong house.
B. She has found Susan's key
C. She broke the window.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
I grew up in a traditional peanut butter and jelly（果冻）household. Sandwiches were made on bread and cut neatly（整齐地）into pieces.
When I was around ten or eleven, I was at my best friend’s house during lunch time. We dug through the kitchen searching for the best offerings. I really want a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, I said. She set out the peanut butter and the jelly and opened the bread box only to find it empty. I think we have hot dog buns（面包）, she suggested. I felt frightened. Hot dog buns? Those were for hot dogs. “Jill”, she said, “they are bread. The same bread that you would usually have, they are just in a different shape. I’m not suggesting you eat an actual hot dog with your peanut butter and jelly.” But, I wasn’t sure. This was the girl who mixed her playschool people with her Barbie dolls and put her Lego’s in my doll house. Something was wrong with that
way of thinking. I turned down the sandwich, so she made one for herself, saying just how delicious it was while I sat, hungry, counting down until dinner time.
Thirty years later, we were out of bread for Ben’s daily peanut butter and jelly sandwich one day. I suddenly remembered that day and offered him with a peanut butter and jelly on a hot dog roll. He ate the entire thing quickly.
From that day on, I’ve made almost all his sandwiches on hot dog buns. It’s neater with no messy jelly drips from the sides and it’s easier. Besides, it’s just more fun than
a regular peanut butter and jelly sandwich.
21. The purpose of the first paragraph is to ______ .
A. teach how to keep peanut butter well
B. tell the author was brought up in a careful way
C. introduce the correct way of making sandwiches
D. show she was used to peanut butter and jelly sandwiches
22. The author refused her friend’s hot dog buns because ______ .
A. they were for dogs
B. she wasn’t hungry at all
C. she couldn’t accept the idea
D. her friend wasn’t a good cook
23. Compared with（和……比较）peanut butter and jelly sandwiches, sandwiches on hot
dog buns ______ .
A. need less jelly
B. save much trouble
C. taste more delicious
D. seem less fun to make
24. How does Jill feel about refusing her friend’s sandwich?
A. Proud.
B. Satisfied.
C. Regretful.
D. Angry.
B
Spring Special at Highclere Castle
Monday，8th April, 2013
10：30 am to 3：00 pm
Highclere Castle is the home of the Earl and Countess of Carnarvon（卡那封伯爵和夫人）and is the film location for Downton Abbey, the hugely successful drama series with over 11million viewers in the UK and now shown in over 100 countries around the world.
On arrival at the Castle you will be welcomed into the Library for tea, coffee and homemade biscuits before a fantastic tour of the Main State Rooms and the Castle Bedrooms, as featured（作为特色）in Downton Abbey.
You will also have the opportunity to visit the Egyptian Exhibition, which tells the story of the discovery of the tomb of Tutankhamun and exhibits relics that were found by the 5th Earl of Camarvon and Howard Carter.
Following your tour, you can enjoy a glass of champagne（香槟）and a selection of snacks in the Library. In the afternoon you will be joined by The Earl and Countess of Carnarvon, who will share their experiences of life at Highclere Castle.
Enjoy the Gardens at your free time and end your day by visiting the Castle Gift Shop.
You will also receive a signed copy of The Countess of Carnarvon’s new book Lady Almina and the Real Downton Abbey.
Highclere Castle has become unbelievably well known as one of England’s finest historic houses, but the scenery in which it sits is famous for its beauty and is well worth exploring.
To book tickets for a truly unique and special event, please call 01635 253 210（Mon-Fri，9 am-5 pm）
一Tickets￡150.00 per person.
一Once purchased, tickets cannot be exchanged, refunded（退款）or returned.
一If Highclere Castle is forced to cancel the event and cannot change tickets to another date，then refunds will be available upon request.
一If visitors are unable to attend the event, tickets will not be refunded.
一Tickets are not for resale.
25. According to the passage, Downton Abbey is ________.
A. a popular film made by the Countess of Carnarvon
B. a TV series set in Highclere Castle
C. the home of the Earl and Countess of Carnarvon
D. a book written by the Countess of Carnarvon
26 . Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. People can not refund tickets in any case.
B. Visitors should book tickets in person.
C. Tickets for two persons cost ￡250.00.
D. Tickets can be booked by telephone calls.
27. The main purpose of the passage is to _________.
A. attract people to a special event in Highclere Castle
B. describe the beauty of the scenes of Dowaton Abbey
C. share the joy of a fantastic tour of Downton Abbey
D. tell readers how to reserve tables in Highclere Castle
28. In which section of a newspaper could we probably find this passage？
A. Jobs.
B. Business.
C. Tourism.
D. Science.
C
We all know what it’s like to get that phone call in the middle of the night. That night’s call was no different.
“Hello?” My heart beat hard.
“Mama?” The voice answered. My thoughts immediately went to my daughter.
“Mama, I’ve been drinking. I nearly ran off the road a few miles back. All I could think of was if it would hurt you if a policeman came to your door and said I’d been killed. I want to come home. I know running away was wrong. I know you’ve been worried. I should have called you day s ago but I was afraid.”
My senses were clear now, “I think……”
“No! Please let me finish!” She pleaded in desperation (绝望). Before I could go on, she continued. “Are you still there? Please don’t hang up on me! I need you.”
“I’m here, I wouldn’t hang up,” I said.
“I know I should have told you. But, when we talk, you just keep telling me what I should do. You don’t listen to me. You never let me tell you how I feel. Because you’re
my mother you think you have all the answers. But sometimes I don’t need ans wers. I just want someone to listen.”
“I’m listening,” I whispered.
“I called a taxi. I’m coming home, Mama.” There was a click, and the phone went silent.
Tears forming in my eyes, I walked into my 16 -year -old daughter’s room. I wiped the tears.
“We have to learn to listen,” I said to my husband.
He studied me for a second, and then asked, “Do you think she’ll ever know she dialed the wrong number?”
I looked at our sleeping daughter, and then back at him. “Maybe it wasn’t such a wrong number.”
29. The girl called at midnight because she _____.
A. wanted to make trouble with that family
B. met with trouble and wanted to come home
C. wanted her mother to know about her anger
D. she drank too much to drive to her boyfriend’s home
30. How many people appear in this story?
A.2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
31. After receiving the wrong call, the writer felt ________.
A. angry
B. thankful
C. disappointed
D. regretful
32. What a lesson did the writer learn from the girl?
A. Children need a firm hold keeping on them.
B. Children should be taken good care of.
C. Parents and children should be equal to each other.
D. Parents should be good listeners to their children.
D
Sports are the base of my life, next to my mother who raised me when my dad left us. I have been into sports since I was six years old. I have known many coaches and heard hundreds of their tips, but they usually focused on drills to develop my skills and reach the next level of play.
When I was in Senior Two, I met the new school basketball coach, Brian Pawloski. I thought I was certain to be selected for the school team since I had been in it the year before. I showed up to the tryouts and put out about 90% effort since I thought I’d make it with no problem. That was a big mistake.
Brian Pawloski is the hardest-working coach I have ever met. He didn’t expect 100% effort, he expected 200% effort. One example: he once made us do 40 suicide drills for the 40 lay-ups (投篮) we missed in a game. Some think this is crazy, but it isn’t. After this conditioning practice, as we were getting a cup of cold water to drink, I said, “coach, that was the best practice I ever had.” I was completely sincere. This man was and is the person who influenced me most at my high school. He expects us to be excellent not just on the court but in the classroom. If I am not working on basketball, I am reading a book that he thinks will help us better understand life’s challenges,
including Wooden, Coach, and The Screwtape Letters.
In the first two years I slacked off, not putting forth my full potential. Now, unlike the coaches of my youth, this man was interested in how he did off the court. He always made sure I kept up with my studies and was able to be trusted. I can honestly say that on other coach has given me so much advice on how to succeed in basketball, but more importantly, in life. My school is lucky to have such a great person to teach, coach and influence their students. I will always remember my high-school basketball days as one of the hardest times I have ever worked in my life not only in basketball but in my growth as an individual.
33. The underlined phrase “slacked off” in the last paragraph probably means
________.
A. had less passion
B. paid no attention
C. showed no interest
D. made less effort
34. Different from other coaches, Coach Brian ________.
A. expected the team to do well in their studies
B. asked the team to do more reading than training
C. concentrated on skill training
D. trained the team to the edge of death
35. In the author’s eye, Coach Brian is ________.
A. hardworking and honest
B. strict and helpful
C. skilled and cruel
D. professional and serious
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.
36 This will stop germs(细菌) passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands.37 Use a tissue(纸巾), and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won’t reach you. Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms.
38 Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.
If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. 39 Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs. 40 If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.
A.Wash your hands often.
B.Don’t use your hands when coughing.
C.Don’t go out often when you are coughing.
D.Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long.
E.Have a shower every day.
F.In this way, you won’t be infected by those people.
G.So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air.
第三部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”. But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil（恶魔）and ugliness? Have you read the book The Wolf Totem by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever41the wolves’ world? If you had, you would42the wolves.
In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about43 than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to44full use of the shape of land to45sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be46experts good at fighting. The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand47. Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A48wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves49nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. 50they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork51makes wolves powerful.
The wolves also have great self-respect and won’t52 to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book The Wolf Totem, 53stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his54, he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with the 55wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was 56and he never gave in, fighting to his57. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.
I was shocked by this kind of58: wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a59way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and60in this not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!
41. A. looked into B. talked about C. hunt for D. cared for
42. A. doubt B. admire C. draw D. watch
43. A. space B. spot C. food D. survival
44 A. have B. make. C. get D. take
45. A. fight B. avoid C. trap D. discover
46. A. special B. imaginative C. outstanding D. creative
47.A. teamwork B. operation C. lifestyle D. control
48. A. single B. brave C. lonely D. fair
49. A. fight B. struggle C. fear D. fail
50.A. As though B. Even so C. Even if D. As for
51. A. what B. which C. that D. one
52.A. take in B. break in C. turn in D. give in
53. A. once B. just C. soon D. only
54. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. pleasure D. sorrow
55. A. rest B. others C. another D. other
56. A. proud B. eager C. satisfied D. willing
57. A. death B. life C. happiness D. way
58. A. self-control B. self-confidence C. self-respect D.self-protection
59A. different B. strange . C. curious D. humorous
60. A. walk B. hand C. get D. succeed
第Ⅱ卷
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The class had a debate and discussed __61___it is right for whoever finds valuable cultural relics__62____(keep) them.
Those who agreed that if you find cultural relics you can keep them had three reasons. First, they said that time and money ___63_____(spend) looking for them so the _64____(find) deserved them. Second, they said nobody would look for_65
___(lose) relics if they could not keep them. Third, they said there are _66__ many old relics that it doesn’t matter if one or two belong to_67_____ finds them.
Those who disagreed _68____had three reasons .First, they said all cultural relics are valuable for finding out about the past Second, they said that it is _69___(honest) to take things that do not belong to you. Third, they said that _70___cultural relic belongs to the country and not to any one person.
笫四部分：‘写作（共两书，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）．不计分。
One night, when Xiao Ming and his father were sleeping, a thief which face was covered with a piece of cloth entered into the room quietly, holding a knife in their hand. Although he tried to walk as quietly as possibly, Xiao Ming and his father were woken up. Realize what had happened, they fight bravely against the thief.
Sudden, Xiao Ming came up an idea. He threw a drawing pin onthe floor which the thief might pass. As expected, the thief stepped on a pin and was badly hurt. Screaming in great pain, the thief fell down. Xiao Ming and his father took the chance to tie the thief up. With Xiao Ming’s cleverness, they finally won the unexpected battle.第二节：书面表达．（满分25分）
根据以下要求写一篇100 词左右题为My favorite sport 的英语短文。
1.What is your favorite sport?
2.How you became interested in this sport
3.Your favorite athlete
4.What you do to improve your skill
2015-2016学年上学期四校联考（第三次月考）
高一英语答案
听力1-5 ACABB 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 ACBAA 16-20 BBCAA
阅读：21-24 DCBC 25-28 BDAC 29-32 BCBD 33-35 DAB 36-40 ABGFD
III. 完形41-45 ABDBC 46-50 CAACC 51-55 CDABD 56-60 AACAD
语法填空：
61．whether 62．to keep63．had been spent64．finders65．lost
66．so67．whoever68．also69．dishonest70．every
短文改错
1.......which face which 改为whose
2.......entered into into 去掉
3. ......in their hand their 改为his
4. ......as possibly possibly 改为possible
5. ......Realize Realize 改为Realizing
6. ......they fight bravely fight 改为fought
7. ......Sudden Sudden改为Suddenly
8. ......came up up后加with
9. ......floor which which 改为where
10. ......stepped on a pin a 改为the
书面表达：
I first became interested in football when I was nine. Now I play in my school team and join my friends for a game every week on a regular basis.
My favorite footballer is David Beckham although I also like Ronaldo. They are both excellent and have great skills too.
Apart from playing at school I go to sports school every weekend. I learn many skills there, such as passing the ball and scoring. I especially like playing on the wing like Beckham but being a striker is good as well.
附听力原文：
(Text l)
M: Why don't we go to the pub this evening ?
W: I 'm afraid I'm a bit busy. I'm staying at work till 10:00.
(Text 2)
M: I guess it's going to start raining soon.
W: How do you know ? It doesn't look like rain. The sky's clear with only a few clouds.
(Text 3)
W: How many people are there in your basketball team ?
M: There were ten, but one of them left last week.
W: I know, but last year there were fifteen
(Text 4)
W: Your sister sounds really interesting.
M: Yes, she has travelled a lot. She spent the whole of last summer travelling around Australia, and next Summer she’s to South America.
W: Wow That's amazing!
(Text 5)
W: Have you fed the dog yet ?
M: Yes, I have fed him a few minutes ago.
W: Good Well, I guess we can leave for work now.
M: But we haven't eaten breakfast yet!
(Text 6)
M: Right. How many languages do you speak'? Apart from English, of course.
W:⑥I speak Spanish.
M: Ah, how well do you speak it ?
W: Very well. ⑥I can write it, too,
M: Any other languages?
W: I can speak a little French. But I can't write it at ail
M: A little French. Can't write it. That's it ?
W: Yes.
M: ⑦And you want to join my class in Japanese?
W: Yes, please
M: Well, it's not going to be easy, you know. It's very different from English, Spanish or French
W: I know. But I want to do it.
(Text 7)
M: Are you all right ? You look off colour.
W: I' m OK l feel a bit tired. That's all Do you remember the new student in my class ?
M: The boy from Haiti ?
W: Yes, ⑧he's having a hard time communicating since he doesn't speak much English. I spend a lot of time with him so that he can catch up.
M: I know. It’s very kind of you to help him with his study.
W: ⑨But it's really exciting to see him make progress and fit well into the group.
M: That's true.
(Text 8)
M: Lucy, how can you cat so much chocolate and still stay slim?
W: Simple⑩I exercise a lot.
M: Really? I want to, too. but I don't know what sports to do since we don't have PE lessons.
W: That's true. but there are so many sports teams and sports clubs you can join.
M: I guess so Well, I really like basketball
W: We can go along together. ○11The basketball club meets every Tuesday evening.
M: I like to exercise when I want. I don't like to follow a schedule all the time
W: Then you could join the gym.
M: Oh that sounds good. What equipment do they have?
W: ○12sounds great. Let’s go !
M: ○12OK
(Text 9)
W：Gerry, come and look at the information pack for our trip to London.
M: There are so many things to do, Penny. Know where to start.
the animals, but ○13she's been asking, about the London Eye for weeks, so we have to go there. M: You’re right What about Billy? ○14He loves boats, so it’s either the Thames of the zoo.
W: I think he will choose the Thames What about an opera at Covent Gardens for your parents ? M: That would be great. So○15you don't want to go shopping in Oxford Street then?
W: Which page is that on ? Wow! This looks great There are so many great shops in Oxford Street. Will you come with me ?
M: I’ll come if you really want me to, dear.
(Text l0)
W: Susan's friend Phoebe was to stay with her○17Upon arrival Phoebe called Susan from the airport Informing her of her arrival in LA However, Susan was still in the office at the time. After explaining where her new flat was, she told Phoebe that she had left an extra key under the door. Two hours later. ○18Phoebe gave Susan a call from the flat. She said she was listening to some of Susan's CDs after having a really delicious meal When Susan asked Phoebe if she had gotten into the fiat without difficulty, Phoebe said she hadn't been able to find the key under the door, but luckily the window just by the apple tree had been left open and she had climbed in. ○19Susan was shocked when she heard Phoebe's answer. ○20There isn't an apple tree next to the window, but there is one in front of' her neighbour’s !
江西部分中学分类名单 南昌市（51所）一类学校（27所） 1. 安义二中 2. 南昌一中 3. 南昌二中 4. 南昌三中 5. 南昌十中 6. 南昌十七中 7. 南昌十九中 8. 南昌一职 9. 南昌县莲塘一中 10. 安义中学 11. 江西师大附中 12. 南铁一中 13. 洪都中学 14. 南昌县莲塘三中 15. 南昌县莲塘二中 16. 南昌外国语学校 17. 南昌豫章中学 18. 南昌八一中学 19. 南昌十三中 20. 新建一中 21. 南昌二十一中 22. 南昌二十六中 23. 南昌十四中 24. 南昌十二中 25. 南昌二十三中 26. 南昌三十中 27. 南昌县蒋巷中学 二类学校（17所） 28. 新建三中 29. 南昌八中 30. 南昌十五中31. 南昌十六中 32. 湾里一中 33. 南昌县向塘中 学 34. 新建二中 35. 进贤一中 36. 南昌启音学校 37. 进贤三中 38. 进贤四中 39. 南昌二十中 40. 南昌实验中学 41. 南昌十八中 42. 南昌二职 43. 南昌三职 44. 进贤二中 三类学校（7所） 45. 进贤高桥中学 46. 进贤李渡中学 47. 进贤梅庄中学 48. 进贤前坊中学 49. 进贤温圳中学 50. 南昌盲童学校 51. 江西农大附中 景德镇市（12所） 一类学校（8所） 1、景德镇七中 2、景德镇一中 3、景德镇二中 4、景德镇第一高 级职业中学 5、浮梁一中 6、乐平中学 7、乐平三中 8、景德镇三中 二类学校（4所） 9、景德镇四中 10、景德镇第二高 级职业中学 11、乐平四中 12、昌江一中 萍乡市（18所） 一类学校（7所） 1. 湘东中学 2. 萍乡二中 3. 芦溪中学 4. 莲花中学 5. 萍乡中学 6. 萍乡三中 7. 上栗中学 二类学校（8所） 8. 萍乡七中 9. 下埠中学 10. 麻山中学 11. 复礼中学 12. 萍矿三中 13. 安源中学 14. 福田中学 15. 青山镇中 三类学校（3所） 16. 萍乡九中 17. 莲花县坪里中 学 18. 莲花县坊楼中 学 九江市（48所） 一类学校（33所） 1、九江市一中 2、九江市同文中 学 3、九江市三中 4、九江市田家炳 中学 5、九江市外国语 学校 6、九江市六中 7、九江市实验中 学 8、九江市职业中 专 9、九江市金安高 级中学 10、庐山区中学 11、九江县一中 12、瑞昌一中 13、武宁一中 14、武宁二中 15、永修一中 16、永修二中 17、德安一中 18、星子一中 19、都昌一中 20、都昌二中 21、彭泽一中 22、彭泽二中 23、庐山局中学 24、九江市财贸职 高 25、庐山区职高 26、九江县二中 27、修水一中 28、修水高级中学 29、修水四中 30、九江市十二中 31、九江学院浔东 附中 32、瑞昌二中 33、湖口二中 二类学校（8所） 34、修水三中
江西省九江市第一中学2011-2012学年高一下学期第一次月考语文试题 第Ⅰ卷客观题（36分，每小题3分） 一、基础知识与理解 1、下列词语中加点的字，读音全部正确的一组是（） A、瞋（chēn）目懵（m?ng）懂手帕（pāi）惫（bai）懒 B、凋（diāo）伤朔（shuò）漠青冢（zǒng）鱼凫（fú） C、冷涩(sa)呕（ōu）哑虾（há）蟆拗（niù ）不过 D、石栈（zhàn）霓裳（shāng）红绡（xiāo）马嵬（w?i） 2、下列各组词语中，字形完全正确的一组是（） A、蹙缩踌躇纨绔荸荠 B、窈陷缪种韶光惘然 C、两靥寒喧潦倒咨嗟 D、宵柝荻花牲醴放涎 3、依次填入下列各句中横线处的词，最恰当的一组是（） ①大革命期间，许多知识分子在白色恐怖中如戴望舒那样，着不知该往何处去。 ②据诗人回忆说，大堰河曾经把诗人画的的关云长贴在灶边的墙上。 ③然而这意见后来似乎逐渐了，到底忘却了，我们从此也没有再见面。 A、徘徊大红大绿淡泊 B、彷徨大红大绿淡薄 C、徘徊大红大紫淡薄 D、彷徨大红大紫淡泊 4、下列各句中，加点成语使用恰当的一项是（）
A、儒学是儒家的学说，由孔子创立，薪尽火传，经过漫长的岁月，儒学得以延续和发展。 B、王懿荣与“龙骨”第一次相遇，就刮目相看，从中发现了甲骨文，并成为巴甲骨文考证为商代文字的第一人。 C、近几年来，黄河、岷江的部分河段多次出现断流现象，面对着江河日下的情况人们开始冷静地思考环保的问题。 D、他不重视使用标点符号，写起文章来文不加点，让人没法读。 5、下列句子没有语病的一项是（） A、由于有消息称张含韵将进入山东卫视主持“笑声传中国”节目，使广大“韵迷”表现出极大地热情，他们纷纷致电该栏目表示支持。 B、日本是动漫生产大国，其产品种类繁多，内容丰富，对我国观众并不陌生。 C、百年老字号“王致和”商标，目前在德国恶意抢注，在与对方协商未果后，王致和集团表示，将在德国柏林提起诉讼，追讨商标权。 D、中国湖泊资源破坏严重。专家指出，水污染、无序开发和过度围湖造田，是造成天然湖泊及其湿地面积锐减的重要原因。 6、下列各句标点符号使用正确的是（） A、我国的四大发明：火药、印刷术、指南针和造纸术对世界历史的发展有巨大贡献。 B、蝉的幼虫初次出现于地面，需要寻求适当的地点——矮树、篱笆、野草、灌木枝等来脱掉身上的皮 C、他犹豫不决，自言自语地说：“是去好呢，还是不去好呢？” D、张华考进了北京大学；李平考进了高等技术学院；吴丽考进了一所师范大学。 7、《琵琶行》中音乐描写非常精彩。从“转轴拨弦”开始，琵琶女弹奏的曲子富于变化，其变化顺序是（） A、悠扬流畅——高亢激越——低沉冷涩——凄凉抑郁 B、凄凉抑郁——悠扬流畅——低沉冷涩——高亢激越 C、高亢激越——低沉冷涩——凄凉抑郁——悠扬流畅 D、低沉冷涩——悠扬流畅——凄凉抑郁——高亢激越
一、单选题江西省上饶市玉山县第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试物理试题 1. 关于伽利略对自由落体运动的研究，下列叙述错误的是（ ） A ．伽利略认为，如果没有空气阻力，重物与轻物应该下落得同样快 B ．伽利略把实验和逻辑推理和谐地结合起来,从而发展了人类的科学思维方式和科学研究方法 C ．伽利略用实验直接证实了自由落体运动下落高度与时间的平方成正比 D ．伽利略采用了斜面实验，“冲淡”了重力的作用，便于运动时间的测量 2. 如图所示是物体做直线运动的v -t 图象.由图可知，该物体 A ．第1s 内和第3s 内的运动方向相反 B ．第3s 、第4s 物体做匀变速直线运动 C ．第1s 内和第4s 内的位移相同 D ．和内的平均速度大小相等 3. 如图所示，A ，B 两物体相距 ，物体A 以的速度向右匀速运动，而物体B 此时的速度，B 物体在摩擦力作用下向右 做匀减速运动，加速度那么物体A 追上物体B 所用的时间为
A．B．5s C．D．8s 4. 如图所示，一轻质弹簧两端分别与竖直墙壁和物块连接，弹簧、地面水平．A、B是物块能保持静止的位置中离墙壁最近和最远的点，A、B两点离墙壁的距离分别是x1、x2．物块与地面的最大静摩擦力为f．则弹簧的劲度系数为（） A．B． C．D． 5. 如图所示，一个“Y”字形弹弓顶部跨度为2L，两根相同的橡皮条均匀且弹性良好，其自由长度均为L，在两橡皮条的末端用一块软羊皮长度不计做成裹片可将弹丸发射出去。若橡皮条的弹力满足胡克定律，且劲度系数为k，发射弹丸时每根橡皮条的最大长度为弹性限度内，则弹丸被发射过程中所受的最大弹力为 A．2kL B．C．kL D． 6. 如图所示，物体从O点由静止开始做匀加速直线运动，途经A、B、C三点，其中，。若物体通过AB和BC这两段位移的时间相等，则O、A两点之间的距离等于 A．B．C．D． 二、多选题
江西省抚州一中重点中学2021年高三下第一次测试数学试题 注意事项 1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置． 3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符． 4．作答选择题，必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效． 5．如需作图，须用2B 铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗． 一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1．设过抛物线()2 20y px p =>上任意一点P (异于原点O )的直线与抛物线()2 80y px p =>交于,A B 两点，直线OP 与抛物线()2 80y px p =>的另一个交点为Q ，则 ABQ ABO S S =（ ） A ．1 B ．2 C ．3 D ．4 2．为比较甲、乙两名高中学生的数学素养，对课程标准中规定的数学六大素养进行指标测验（指标值满分为100分，分值高者为优），根据测验情况绘制了如图所示的六大素养指标雷达图，则下面叙述不正确的是（ ） A ．甲的数据分析素养优于乙 B ．乙的数据分析素养优于数学建模素养 C ．甲的六大素养整体水平优于乙 D ．甲的六大素养中数学运算最强 3．函数ln || ()x x x f x e = 的大致图象为（ ）
A ． B ． C ． D ． 4．由曲线3,y x y x == 围成的封闭图形的面积为（ ） A ． 512 B ． 13 C ． 14 D ． 12 5．已知函数2()ln(1)33x x f x x x -=+-+-，不等式() 22(4)50f a x f x +++对x ∈R 恒成立， 则a 的取值范围为（ ） A ．[2,)-+∞ B ．(,2]-∞- C ．5,2?? - +∞???? D ．5,2 ??-∞- ?? ? 6．已知函数2(0x y a a -=>且1a ≠的图象恒过定点P ，则函数1 mx y x n +=+图象以点P 为对称中心的充要条件是( ) A ．1,2m n ==- B ．1,2m n =-= C ．1,2m n == D ．1,2m n =-=- 7．函数()()()sin 0,02g x A x A ω??π=+><<的部分图象如图所示，已知()5036 g g π?? == ??? ，函数()y f x =的图象可由()y g x =图象向右平移 3 π 个单位长度而得到，则函数()f x 的解析式为（ ）
2020-2021学年江西省上饶市横峰中学、弋阳一中、铅山一中 高二（统招班）上学期期中考试数学（文）试题 一、单选题 1．已知集合{} 2 230A x x x =--≤，{}3,2,1,0,1,2B =---，则A B =（ ） A ．{}3,2,1--- B ． 1,0,1,2 C ．{}1,2 D ．{}2,1,0,1-- 【答案】B 【分析】求出集合A ，利用交集定义能求出A B . 【详解】 {} {}223013A x x x x x =--≤=-≤≤，{}3,2,1,0,1,2B =---， 因此，{}1,0,1,2A B ?=-. 故选：B. 【点睛】本题考查交集的求法，考查交集定义等基础知识，考查运算求解能力，是基础题. 2．已知向量a ，b 满足2=a ，1=b ，() -⊥a b b ，则a ，b 的夹角是（ ）. A ． π3 B ． π6 C ． 2π3 D ． 5π6 【答案】A 【分析】先利用向量垂直的性质得到22||a b b b ?==，再计算cos θ的值，从而求得a 与 b 的夹角θ的值． 【详解】非零向量,a b 满足2=a ，1=b ， 且()a b b -⊥，则()0-?=a b b ， 即22|1|a b b b ?===， 所以2||11 cos 212 ||||||||a b b a b a b θ?= ===???， 又[0θ∈，]π， 所以a 与b 的夹角为3 πθ=． 故选：A ．
【点睛】该题考查的是有关向量的问题，涉及到的知识点有垂直关系的向量表示，向量夹角大小的计算问题，属于基础题目． 3．某企业一种商品的产量与单位成本数据如表： 现根据表中所提供的数据,求得y 关于x 的线性回归方程为?21y x =-,则a 值等于( ) A ．4.5 B ．5 C ．5.5 D ．6 【答案】B 【分析】由已知表格中的数据求得x 与y 的值,代入线性回归方程求解a 值. 【详解】由所给数据可求得 ∴ 234 33 x ++= =, 103 a y += , 代入线性回归方程为?21y x =-, 得 102313 a +=?-, 解得5a = 故选:B. 【点睛】本题考查线性回归方程的求法,明确线性回归方程恒过样本点的中心是关键,是基础题. 4．已知ABC 中，内角A ，B ，C 的对边分别为a ，b ，c ，若23 A π =，2b =，且ABC a 的值为（ ） A ．12 B ．8 C ． D ．【答案】D 【分析】根据已知条件，利用三角形面积公式求得c 的值，然后利用余弦定理求得a 的值. 【详解】由题可得， 1sin 2b c A ???=221c ?=?，
铅山一中2018-2019学年度第一学期第一次月考高一年级 英语试题 分值：150分时间：120分钟 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does Jim come from? A. Ireland B. Scotland C. Wales. 2. How old is the boy? A. 14. B. 16. C. 17 3. What will the man do on Friday? A. Eat out with the woman. B. Go on a business trip. C. Attend a party. 4. Which band does the woman like best? A. The Australian band. B. The French band. C. The Canadian band. 5. What are the speakers discussing? A. How to go to school. B. Whether to go to school. C. Where to repair the car. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作
一、复数选择题 1．已知复数1z i =+，则2 1z +=（ ） A ．2 B C ．4 D ．5 2．已知复数2z i =-，若i 为虚数单位，则 1i z +=（ ） A ．3155i + B ． 1355i + C ．113 i + D ． 13 i + 3． 212i i +=-（ ） A ．1 B ．?1 C ．i - D ．i 4．若复数(2)z i i =+（其中i 为虚数单位），则复数z 的模为（ ） A ．5 B C ．D ．5i 5．已知复数3 1i z i -=，则z 的虚部为（ ） A ．1 B ．1- C ．i D ．i - 6．已知复数5i 5i 2i z =+-，则z =（ ） A B ．C ．D ．7．若复数z 满足421i z i +=+，则z =（ ） A ．13i + B ．13i - C ．3i + D ．3i - 8．若复数1211i z i +=--，则z 在复平面内的对应点位于（ ） A ．第一象限 B ．第二象限 C ．第三象限 D ．第四象限 9．已知复数()2 11i z i -= +，则z =（ ） A ．1i -- B ．1i -+ C ．1i + D ．1i - 10．已知2021(2)i z i -=，则复平面内与z 对应的点在（ ） A ．第一象限 B ．第二象限 C ．第三象限 D ．第四象限 11．在复平面内，已知平行四边形OABC 顶点O ，A ，C 分别表示25-+i ，32i +，则点B 对应的复数的共轭复数为（ ） A ．17i - B ．16i - C ．16i -- D ．17i -- 12．设a +∈R ，复数()() () 2 4 2 121i i z ai ++=-，若1z =，则a =（ ）
………○………学校:_ _____ _ _ … … … ○ … … … 绝密★启用前 江西省上饶市玉山一中重点班高一（上）2018-2019学年期中物理试题 试卷副标题 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I 卷（选择题） 请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、单选题 1．关于伽利略对自由落体运动的研究，下列叙述错误的是（ ） A ．伽利略认为，如果没有空气阻力，重物与轻物应该下落得同样快 B ．伽利略把实验和逻辑推理和谐地结合起来,从而发展了人类的科学思维方式和科学研究方法 C ．伽利略用实验直接证实了自由落体运动下落高度与时间的平方成正比 D ．伽利略采用了斜面实验，“冲淡”了重力的作用，便于运动时间的测量 2．如图所示是物体做直线运动的 图象。由图可知，该物体 A ． 第1s 内和第3s 内的运动方向相反 B ． 第3s 、第4s 物体做匀变速直线运动 C ． 第1s 内和第4s 内的位移相同 D ． 和 内的平均速率大小相等 3．如图所示，A ，B 两物体相距 ，物体A 以 的速度向右匀速运动，而物体B 此时的速度 ，B 物体在摩擦力作用下向右做匀减速运动，加速度
○………………○…………○………○…………○…※※※在※※装※※订※※※ ○………………○…………○………○…………○… 那么物体A 追上物体B 所用的时间为 A ． B ． 5s C ． D ． 8s 4．如图所示，一轻质弹簧两端分别与竖直墙壁和物块连结，弹簧、地面水平 、B 是物块能保持静止的位置中离墙壁最近和最远的点，A 、B 两点离墙壁的距离分别是 、 物块与地面的最大静摩擦力为 则弹簧的劲度系数为 A ． B ． C ． D ． 5．如图所示，一个“Y ”字形弹弓顶部跨度为2L ，两根相同的橡皮条均匀且弹性良好，其自由长度均为L ，在两橡皮条的末端用一块软羊皮 长度不计 做成裹片可将弹丸发射出去。若橡皮条的弹力满足胡克定律，且劲度系数为k ，发射弹丸时每根橡皮条的最大长度为 弹性限度内 ，则弹丸被发射过程中所受的最大弹力为 A ． 2kL B ． C ． kL D ． 6．如图所示，物体从O 点由静止开始做匀加速直线运动，途经A 、B 、C 三点，其中 ， 。若物体通过AB 和BC 这两段位移的时间相等，则O 、A 两点之间的距离等于 A ． B ． C ． D ． 7．甲、乙两车在平直公路上同向行驶，其v –t 图象如图所示。已知两车在t =3 s 时并排行驶，则（ ）
2016-2017学年江西省抚州市崇仁一中八年级（上）第二次月考 生物试卷 一、选择题（本大题共15小题，每题1分，共15分．在以下每小题的四个选项里，只有一个选项是符合题目要求的．） 1．下列有关动物与其对应的结构的匹配中，不正确的是（） A．蛔虫一角质层 B．蚯蚓一皮肤C．缢蛏一外套膜 D．瓢虫一外骨骼 2．若在清澈且水草茂盛的溪流中仔细寻找，我们可能会发现水螅和涡虫．二者共同点是（） A．有口无肛门B．身体呈辐射对称 C．背腹扁平 D．由内外两层细胞构成 3．鸟类的生殖过程常伴随复杂的繁殖行为，下列鸟类行为属于繁殖行为都是（）A．金鸡报晓 B．雷鸟换羽 C．鹰击长空 D．丹顶鹤跳舞 4．乳酸菌在自然界广泛分布，与人类关系密切，有关乳酸菌的叙述正确的是（）A．单细胞个体，有细胞核，是真核生物 B．乳酸菌能利用二氧化碳和水制造乳酸 C．乳酸菌主要通过产生芽孢来繁殖后代 D．用其制作泡菜时，要使泡菜坛内缺氧 5．某生态系统中的四种生物可以构成一条食物链，如图表示一段时间内它们的相对数量关系．下列说法正确的是（） A．该食物链可表示为丁→乙→甲→丙 B．甲、乙、丙、丁及它们生活的环境组成了生态系统 C．甲和乙是消费者，丁是分解者 D．该食物链中的能量最终来源是丙固定的太阳能 6．下列属于先天性行为的一组是（） A．猫捉老鼠、黄牛耕地、老马识途 B．狗辨主客、尺蠖拟态、鹦鹉学舌 C．大雁南飞、公鸡报晓、惊弓之鸟 D．蚂蚁搬家、蜘蛛结网、孔雀开屏 7．动物的行为千奇百怪，下列动物行为中，不属于动物“语言”的是（） A．蚊叮咬人 B．雌蛾释放性外激素 C．狗三条腿着地，一条后腿提起到处撒尿 D．蜜蜂的圆形舞 8．下列关于动物社会行为特征的叙述，不正确的是（） A．成员之间有明确分工 B．有的群体中还形成等级 C．群体内部往往形成一定的组织
江西省上饶市弋阳县第一中学初三物理自主招生试题 一、选择题 1．科学家在物理领域的每次重大发现，都有力地推动了人类文明的进程。历史上首先发现通电导体周围存在磁场，为人类进入电气化时代奠定了基础的物理学家是（） A．焦耳 B．奥斯特 C．安培 D．法拉第 2．电动平衡车是一种时尚代步工具．如图所示，当人驾驶平衡车在水平路面上匀速直线运动时，下列说法正确的是 A．平衡车受到的重力与地面对它的支持力是一对平衡力 B．平衡车对地面的压力与地面对它的支持力是相互作用力 C．关闭电机，平衡车仍继续前进是由于其受到惯性作用 D．若平衡车在运动过程中所受的力全部消失，平衡车会慢慢停下来 3．2020年3月22日是第28届“世界水日”，提高节水意识，培养良好的用水习惯，是我们每个公民的义务和责任，关于水的物态变化，下列说法中正确的是（） A．露珠在日出后逐渐消失，升华成水蒸气
B．水蒸气与冷空气接触，熔化成水的水滴 C．小冰晶在降落过程中，熔化成雨水 D．河面上的水凝华成冰，封住了河道 4．如图所示，把一把钢尺紧压在桌面上，让其一端伸出桌面，改变钢尺伸出桌面的长度，用相同的力拨动钢尺，下列说法中正确的是（） A．钢尺发出的声音的音调不同B．钢尺发出的声音的响度不同 C．钢尺发出的声音的音色不同D．钢尺伸出的长度越短其响度越大 5．如图所示为探究“焦耳定律”的实验装置。两个透明容器中密封着等量的空气，U型管中液面高度的变化反映密闭空气温度的变化。将容器中的电阻丝R1、R2串联在电路中，且 R1 2016-2017学年江西省铅山一中、弋阳一中联考高二（上）期中 数学试卷（理科） 一、选择题（本题共12道小题，每小题5分，共60分） 1．（5分）若a＞b，则下列命题成立的是（） A．ac＞bc B．C．D．ac2≥bc2 2．（5分）已知集合M={x|x2﹣2x﹣8≤0}，集合N={x|lgx≥0}，则M∩N=（）A．{x|﹣2≤x≤4}B．{x|x≥1}C．{x|1≤x≤4}D．{x|x≥﹣2} 3．（5分）已知变量x，y满足约束条件，则z=x﹣2y的最大值为（） A．﹣3 B．1 C．3 D．0 4．（5分）如图是求样本x1，x2，…，x10平均数的程序框图，图中空白框中应填入的内容为（） A．S=S+x n B．S=S+C．S=S+n D．S=S+ 5．（5分）从编号为0，1，2，…，79的80件产品中，采用系统抽样的方法抽取 容量为5的一个样本，若编号为42的产品在样本中，则该样本中产品的最小编号为（） A．8 B．10 C．12 D．16 6．（5分）某学校有体育特长生25人，美术特长生35人，音乐特长生40人．用分层抽样的方法从中抽取40人，则抽取的体育特长生、美术特长生、音乐特长生的人数分别为（） A．8，14，18 B．9，13，18 C．10，14，16 D．9，14，17 7．（5分）为了了解某地区高三学生的身体发育情况，抽查了该地区100名年龄为17.5岁﹣18岁的男生体重（kg），得到频率分布直方图如图．根据图可得这100名学生中体重在〔56.5，64.5〕的学生人数是（） A．20 B．30 C．40 D．50 8．（5分）登山族为了了解某山高y（km）与气温x（°C）之间的关系，随机统计了4次山高与相应的气温，并制作了对照表如下： 由表中数据，得到线性回归方程=﹣2x+（∈R），由此估计山高为72km处气温的度数是（） A．﹣10 B．﹣8 C．﹣6 D．﹣4 9．（5分）若a，b，c＞0且，则2a+b+c的最小值为（）A．B．C．D． 10．（5分）函数f（x）=sinx（x∈[0，π]），在区间[0，π]上任取一点x0，则f （x0）≥的概率为（） A．B．C．D． 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Who ate the cake, according to the boy？ A.A cat. B. His mother C. His brother Todd. 2.How does the woman feel about the shoes？ A. They’re a bit big. B. They’re too expensive. C. She doesn’t like the color. 3.Why was Julia late？ A. She missed the bus. B. Her grandma was sick. C. The bus was in an accident. 4.What was the woman probably trying to get？ A. A prize in a movie. B. A part in a play. C. A job as a model. 5.Where are the speakers？ A. At a market. B. In a restaurant. C. At a hotel. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2 至 4 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6.Why is May upset？ A. She failed the test. B. She didn’t study for the test. C.Jerry did better than her on the test. 7.What score did Jerry get on the test？ A. 59% B. 70% C. 79% 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 2020年江西省抚州市临川一中高考数学一模试卷(理科) 一、单项选择题（本大题共12小题，共60.0分） 1.已知集合A={x|(x?2)(x+1)>0}则C R A=() A. {x|?1 y 1 y 2 合计 x 1 a 35 45 x 2 7 b n 合计 m 73 S A. 10，38 B. 17，45 C. 10，45 D. 17，38 8. 一个圆经过以下两个点B(?3,0)，C(0,?2)，且圆心在y 轴上，则圆的标准方程为( ) A. B. x 2+(y ±54)2=(13 4)2 C. x 2+(y ?5 4)2=13 4 D. x 2+(y ?5 4)2=(13 4)2 9. 已知F 1(?8,3)，F 2(2,3)，动点P 满足|PF 1|?|PF 2|=10，则P 点的轨迹是( ) A. 双曲线 B. 双曲线的一支 C. 直线 D. 一条射线 10. 向如图中所示正方形内随机地投掷飞镖，飞镖落在阴影部分的概 率为( ) A. 35 18 B. 25 36 C. 25144 D. 2572 11. 如图，直三棱柱ABC ?A 1B 1C 1，AC ⊥BC ，且CA =CC 1=√2CB ，则直线BC 1与直线AB 1所成角 的余弦值为( ) A. √5 5 B. √53 C. 2√55 D. √1515 12. 已知函数f(x)=k(x ?lnx)? e x x ，若f(x)只有一个极值点，则实数k 的取值范围是( ) A. (?e,+∞) B. (?∞,e) C. (?∞,e] D. (?∞,1 e ] 二、填空题（本大题共4小题，共20.0分） 【全国百强校】江西省九江第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次月考物理试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. 云台山是全球首批世界地质公园，青龙峡景点有“中原第一峡谷”美誉，这里气候独特，水源丰富，植被原始完整，是生态旅游的好去处，除乘坐索道缆车观赏怡人的风景以外，还能感受悬挂在高空的刺激感。对于正在乘坐索道缆车观光的某游客来说，以下说法正确的是（） A．以对面的山为参考系，自己静止不动 B．以自己为参考系，看到同一缆车里的人向对面的山不断靠近 C．以自己为参考系，看到对面的山迎面走来 D．以所乘坐的缆车为参考系，看到两边的青山绿树向身前走去 2. 研究下列运动时，能被看作质点的是( ) A．研究自由体操运动员在空中翻滚的 动作 B．研究砂轮的转动情况 C．研究汽车从九江到南昌所用的时间D．研究篮球运动员的投篮姿势 3. 一物体以6m/s的速度沿一光滑倾斜木板从底端向上滑行，经过2s，物体仍向上滑行，速度大小为1m/s，若增大木板倾角，仍使物体以6m/s的速度从底端向上滑行，经过2s，物体向下滑行，其速度大小变为1m/s．以沿木板向上为 正方向，用a 1、a 2 分别表示物体在前后两种情况下的加速度，则以下选项正确 的是（） A．a 1=﹣2.5m/s2，a 2 =﹣2.5m/s2 B．a 1=﹣3.5m/s2，a 2 =﹣3.5m/s2 C．a 1=﹣2.5m/s2，a 2 =﹣3.5m/s2 D．a 1=3.5m/s2，a 2 =﹣3.5m/s2 4. 如图所示为在同一直线上运动的A、B两质点的x－t图象，由图可知( ) A．t＝0时，B在A的前面 B．B开始运动的速度比A小，t2时刻后才大于A的速度 C．B在t2时刻追上A，此后运动在A的前面 D．B运动的速度始终比A大 5. 在跳伞运动训练研究所，一名跳伞运动员从悬停在高空的直升机中跳下，研究人员利用运动员随身携带的仪器记录下了他的运动情况，通过分析数据，定 性画出了运动员从跳离飞机到落地的过程中在空中沿竖直方向运动的vt图像如图所示，则对运动员的运动，下列说法不正确的是( ) A．0～10 s内做加速度逐渐减小的加速运动 B．10s～15s内减速运动，15s后开始做匀速直线运动 C．运动员在t=15 s时打开降落伞 D．10 s～15s内运动员加速度方向竖直向上 6. 一个小球以12m/s的速度冲上一个足够长的斜面，当它再次返回斜面底端时速度大小为8m/s，若小球上滑和下滑阶段均为匀变速直线运动，下列说法正确 的是（） A．小球在上滑和下滑阶段运动时间之比为3:2 B．小球在上滑和下滑阶段运动位移大小之比为3:2 C．小球在上滑和下滑阶段运动平均速度大小之比为2:3 D．小球在上滑和下滑阶段运动加速度大小之比为9:4 7. 物体在直线上做加速运动，从开始计时起，第1s内的位移是1m，第2s内 的位移是2m……第n s内的位移是n m，由此可知（） A．物体肯定是做匀加速直线运动 B．物体的初速度为0 C．物体的加速度是1m/s2 D．物体在前5s内的平均速度是3m/s 二、多选题 2018年江西省高三九校联合考试 数学试卷（文科） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分） 一、选择题：本大题共12小题,每小题５分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1. 已知，集合，集合，若，则=（） A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 D. 8 【答案】D 【解析】因为则，,n=1, 则=8. 故答案为：D. 2. 已知是实数，是实数，则的值为( ) A. B. C. 0 D. 【答案】A 【解析】知是实数，是实数化简为，则a=—1, 则=. 故答案为：A. 3. 在矩形中，，若向该矩形内随机投一点，那么使得与的面积都不小于的概率为（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】B ........................... 故答案为：B. 4. 下列语句中正确的个数是（） ①,函数都不是偶函数 ②命题“若则”的否命题是真命题 ③若或为真则，非均为真 ④“”的充分不必要条件是“与夹角为锐角” A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 【答案】B 【解析】①,函数都不是偶函数，是错误的，当时，函数表达式为，是偶函数，故选项错误. ②命题“若则”的否命题为。若，是错误的，当 时，函数值相等，故选项不正确. ③若或为真则，至少一个为真即可，故选项不正确. ④“”的充分不必要条件是“与夹角为锐角,正确，夹角为锐角则点积一定大于0，反之点积大于0，夹角有可能为0角，故选项正确. 故答案为：B. 5. 阅读如下程序框图，如果输出，那么空白的判断框中应填入的条件是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】根据题意得到：i=1,s=0,i=2,s=5. I=3,s=8, I=4,s=9, I=5,s=12,此时输出i值为5，说明s是要进入循环的，s〉9结束循环，故因该填写. 故答案为：D. 6. 一个空间几何体的三视图及尺寸如图所示，则该几何体的体积是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：该几何体为半圆锥和正三棱柱的组合体，故体积为 ，故选A． 考点：1、三视图；2、体积公式. 7. 已知实数满足：，则的最大值（） A. 8 B. 7 C. 6 D. 5 【答案】D 【解析】根据不等式组画出可行域是封闭的四边形区域， 江西省抚州市崇仁县第一中学八年级下学期期中考试数学考试卷（解析版）（初二）期中考 试 姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________ 题型选择题填空题简答题xx题xx题xx题总分 得分 一、xx题 评卷人得分 （每空xx 分，共xx分） 【题文】下列各式从左到右的变形中，为因式分解的是（） A. x（a﹣b）=ax﹣bx B. x2﹣1+y2=（x﹣1）（x+1）+y2 C. y2﹣1=（y+1）（y﹣1） D. ax+by+c=x（a+b）+c 【答案】C 【解析】A. 是整式的乘法，故A错误； B. 没把一个多项式转化成几个整式积，故B错误； C. 把一个多项式转化成几个整式积，故C正确； D. 没把一个多项式转化成几个整式积，故D错误； 故选：C. 【题文】下列汽车标志中，既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】分析：轴对称图形有对称轴，中心对称图形旋转180°后与原图形重合. 解析：A选项是轴对称图形但不是中心对称图形；B选项既不是轴对称图形也不是中心对称图形；C选项是轴对称图形也是中心对称图形；D选项是轴对称图形但不是中心对称图形； 故选C. 【题文】把不等式组的解集表示在数轴上，正确的是（） A． B． C． D． 【答案】B． 【解析】 试题分析：解不等式x+1＞0得：x＞﹣1，解不等式2x﹣4≤0得：x≤2，则不等式的解集为：﹣1＜x≤2，在数轴上表示为： ．故选B． 考点：解一元一次不等式组；在数轴上表示不等式的解集． 【题文】如图，一次函数y＝kx＋b的图象经过A，B两点，则kx＋b>0的解集是( ) A. x>0 B. x>2 C. x>－3 D. －3<x<2 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析:观察函数图象，写出图象在x轴上方所对应的函数值即可． 解：当x＞﹣3时，y=kx+b＞0， 即不等式kx+b＞0的解集为x＞﹣3． 故选C． 考点：一次函数与一元一次不等式． 【题文】如图，△ABC中，AB+BC=10，AC的垂直平分线分别交AB、AC于点D和E，则△BCD的周长是（） A．6 B．8 C．10 D．无法确定 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:垂直平分线可确定两条边相等，然后再利用线段之间的转化进行求解． 解：∵DE是AC的垂直平分线，∴AD=DC， △BCD的周长=BC+BD+DC=BC+BD+AD=10 故选C． 命题人：王红华审题人：程炳福时间：150分钟总分：150分 一、基础知识检测（18分，每小题3分） 1、下列加点字注音全都正确的一项是（） A.敛裾．jù蓊蓊 ．．wěng郁郁房檩．lǐn 窈窕．tiáo B.平仄．zhè如椽．yuán大笔揽茝．chǎi 赍．jī钱 C.猗．yī郁沾裳．shāng浅笑谣诼． zhuó暧．à暧 D.袅．niǎo娜管窥蠡．lí测葳蕤．ruí癸．guǐ酉 2、没有错别字的一组：( ) A、曲曲折折的荷塘上面，迷望的是田田的叶子。叶子出水很高，像婷婷的舞女的裙。 B、说到了牵牛花，我以为以蓝色或白色者为佳，紫黑色次之，淡红者最下。最好，还要在牵牛花底，教长着几根蔬蔬落落的尖细且长的秋草，使作陪衬。 C、我疲累于灰暗的都市的天空和黄漠的平原，我怀念着绿色，如同涸辙的鱼盼等着雨水！我急不暇择的心情即使一支之绿也视同至宝。 D、固时俗之工巧兮，偭规矩而改错。背绳墨以追曲兮，竞周容以为度。忳郁邑余侘傺兮，吾独穷困乎此时也。 3、下列各句空格处应填入的词语正确的一项是( ) ①沿着荷塘，是一条曲折的小煤屑路。这是一条________的路；白天也少人走，夜晚更加寂寞。 ②秋的味，秋的色，秋的意境与姿态，总看不饱，尝不透，________不到十足。 ③我为了这永远向着阳光生长的植物不快，因为它损害了我的自尊心。可是我囚系住它，仍旧 让________的枝叶垂在我的案前。 A．幽静品尝软弱B．幽僻品尝柔弱 C．幽僻赏玩柔弱D．幽静赏玩软弱 4、下列各句中，标点符号使用正确的一项是（） A．《雅思（IELTS）考试》和《博思（BULATS）考试》是英国驻华使馆文化教育处在中国组织的两项语言水平考试。 B.窗帘要有层次，要注意和墙体的协调；墙纸要突出个性，要打好整个居室的底色；吊灯要别出心裁，独一无二；等等。 C.“到底去不去？我的小姑奶奶。”爸爸对着眼睛看着电视、嘴里嗑着瓜子、双手玩着手机的女儿吼道。 D.这次会议对玉米、小麦、油料、和棉花的收购任务，作了重新安排，大家都很满意。 5、下列各句中，没有 ．．语病的一项是（） A．“中国首善”陈光标赴台湾高调捐赠的行为究竟是行善还是作秀，香港时事评论员赵嘉伊对此的评价是肯定的。 B．台湾地区25日就钓鱼岛事件发表看法，认为相关各方应搁置争议，基于平等互惠原则，共同开发、享用资源，以维护该地区的和平稳定。 C．江西省政府已明确指出，廉租房可以在经济适用住房中配建，也可以在普通商品住房小区中配建，以防止低收入家庭远离城区被边缘化的现象。 D．专家提出：许多国家在调整退休年龄时都要预先若干年向社会公告，对不同群体采取差别政策，并以“小步慢走”实施，以减少负面影响。 6、下列关于名著的表述，不正确 ．．．的一项是（） A．《诗经》是我国最早的诗歌总集，是我国现实主义诗歌创作的源头；《离骚》是我国古代最长的抒情诗，开创了我国浪漫主义诗风。 B．马车夫巴斯基爱上了淳朴、善良的贝西姨婆，他请大卫给捎一句话：“巴斯基愿意。”大卫给他捎到了。天真的孩子并不知道这句话的含意，但贝西姨婆懂得这就是那位老实人真心诚2016-2017年江西省铅山一中、弋阳一中联考高二上学期数学期中试卷及参考答案(理科)
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