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广东省广州市天河区2017_2018学年八年级英语上学期期中试题人教新目标版

广东省广州市天河区2017_2018学年八年级英语上学期期中试题人教新目标版
广东省广州市天河区2017_2018学年八年级英语上学期期中试题人教新目标版

2017学年第一学期八年级英语期中测试英语

本试卷共五大题,9页。满分110分,考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、姓名、试室号和座位号;再用2B铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;除作图可用2B 铅笔外,其他都必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束,将答题卡交回。

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. I am new here, and ______ knows me.

A. somebody

B. nobody

C. anybody

D. anyone

2. There are 8 floors in this building. Lily lives in _______ floor.

A. five

B. the five

C. fifth

D. the fifth

3. The twins like British culture. They are looking forward _______ the UK next year.

A. to visit

B. visiting

C. visit

D. to visiting

4.Your homework is good _______ some spelling mistakes.

A. above all

B. but for

C. except for

D. so far

5. I’m an English-Chinese dictionary. Can you help me one?

A.finding, find out

B.finding, find

C.looking for, find

D.looking for, find out

6. You will fail the coming exam_____ you work harder.

A. if

B. unless

C. because

D. but

7. You had better ______ an umbrella with you. It’s going to rain.

A. take

B. to take

C. not take

D. taking

8. - _________ have the Greens lived here?

-For ten years.

A. How often

B. How far

C. How long

D. How soon

9. John is only five years old, but his pictures are __________ his brothers’.

A. so good as

B. as good as

C. so good than

D. as better than

10. We shouldn’t always ________ our parents. We must learn to look after ourselves.

A. depend on

B. put on

C. come on

D. go on

11.My room is ________ yours.

A. twice as larger as

B. twice as large as

C. as large twice as

D.as twice large

as

12. --Joe, keep ________ on your homework and keep ________.

--All right, mum.

A. working; quiet

B. to work; quietly

C. working quietly

D. to work; quiet

13. There is ________ apple juice in the kitchen. Would you like ________?

A. any, any

B. some, any

C. any, some

D. some, some

14. 56 ________7 is 8.

A. plus

B. minus

C. multiplied by

D.divided by

15.--Have you finished your homework ________?

--Yes, I have ________ finished it.

A. yet; yet

B.already; yet

C. yet;already

D. already; already

二、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从11-20各题所给的A、 B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many foreign children learn Chinese when they are young. 16 2009, there has been

a test called the Young Learners Chinese Test (YCT) in South Korea. The YCT is a part of

the educational exchanges 17 China and Korea. An Huixin, 18 eight-year-old girl in South Korea, took the YCT. On the same day 3,000 Korean children took the YCT.

After 19 the exam, the reporter asked one of the children in South Korea whether the exam was difficult. To 20 surprise, the lovely girl answered “no” in Chinese.

An Huixin’s mother told the reporter that the little girl was very 21 in learning Chinese so she made progress fast. The exchanges between the two countries 22 twenty years ago. With time passe d, Chinese language has become very 23 . More and more Korean parents are making their children 24 Chinese. If they continue doing so, their children will be able to learn a new culture. And it is 25 a good way to help them get to know

more about China.

16. A. At B. In C. For D. Since

17. A. between B. with C. beside D. except

18. A. a B. an C. the D. /

19. A. to finish B. finish C. finishing D. finishes

20. A. he B. his C. him D. himself

21. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interestedly

22. A. began B. begins C. begin D. has begun

23. A. popularly B. more popularly C. more popular D. popular

24. A. learn B. learned C. to learn D. learning

25. A. too B. either C. also D. as well

三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 26 friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is 27 to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainl y, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people 28 . But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don’t 29 on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become 30 again.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 31 . We miss them very much, but we can 32 them and write to them. And it is exciting for us to make some new friends.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live 33 than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy.Being happy 34 you stay well. If a friend cares about you, you will take better care of 35 .

D. becomes

26. A. loves B. hates C.

needs

27. A. nice B. bad C. foolish D. nervous

28. A. beside B. back C. above D. around

29. A. come B. put C. go D. get

30. A. sisters B. friends C. winners D. brothers

31. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. excited

32. A. call B. ask C. tell D. laugh

33. A.

B. shorter

C. slower

D. faster

longer

34. A. asks B. lets C. helps D. orders

35. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself

四、阅读理解(共25小题;满分45分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

( A )

Orlando Disney world, ____________?______________

36. Which of the following can be put in the blank(空格) of the title?

A. Places and Interests

B. Presents and Prices

C. Facts and Numbers

D. Clubs and Activities

37. How many buses does the park have?

A. 50.

B. 263

C. 163.

D. 150,000

38.We can infer (推断) from this passage that there are a lot of _____ in Orlando Disney

World.

A. restaurants

B. animals

C. trains

D.

planes

39. Which of the following statements about Orlando Disney World is NOT true?

A. People can take buses to travel around the park.

B. The park must be very beautiful and popular.

C. About 150,000 people visited the park in 2003.

D. The park uses 606,000 pounds of bananas each year.

40. The passage is a ____________.

A. story.

B. novel.

C. poem.

D. report.

( B

)

There are many great and useful inventions. The first great invention was the wheel and it is still widely used today. This invention made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.

In the early 1800s, the world started to change. There was little unknown land in the world. People began to work to make life better.

In the 19th century, people made many great inventions. The camera and the light bulb were among them. There were more great inventions in the early 20th century, such as helicopters in 1907, movies wit h sound in 1910 and jet planes in the 1930s. This was also a time when a new material(织物) was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.

By that time most people had had a very good life. Man has a desire to know more. So they began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Since then other countries, including the United States and China, have made their steps into space.

In 1969, man took his biggest step. An American first walked on the Moon. This is certainly just a beginning. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never dreamed of.

41. This passage mainly talks a bout ________.

A. why wheels were very important

B. the great dreams people have

C. which country made the first step into space

D. the great inventions in the world 42. The underlined word “it ” in Paragraph 3 refers to __________.

A. the helicopter.

B. the camera.

C. Nylon.

D. the movie.

43. __________ made the first step into space.

44.

Wha

t does the underlined phrase “a desire” mean in Paragraph 4?

45. Whi

ch

of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. There were a lot of great inventions in the 20th

century, such as helicopters, movies with sound, camera and Nylon.

B. An American first stepped on the Moon.

C. In the early 1800s there was little un known land.

D. New inventions will change our lives greatly in the future.

( C )

The more you travel, the more you want to. Here are the top 5 places I want to travel in 2016.

India I’ve wanted to go to India for years . I am crazy about the Taj Mahal. My family is going there in October, so I’m finally getting the chance to visit my dream place. Greece

I’d like to go to Greece in summer to enjoy white beaches, white houses, tasty food and delicious wine. For years Greece has been popular with people who look for a cheap holiday.

A. Russia

B. China

C. America

D. Japan A. A good way.

B. A strong wish.

C. A new invention.

D. A wonderful dream.

China

I want to go to China because it has a long and rich history. I would like to visit the world’s longest wall, and the world’s largest palace-the Forbidden City. I’m going to the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horse. There I can see thousands of life-size statues with different faces and uniforms.

Scotland

I’ve visited it a few times. In 2016 I’d like to tr avel the countryside there. The people in Scotland are always so much fun.

The Maldives

As a lover of scuba-diving and fresh seafood, I hope 2016 will be my year to visit the Maldives. White beaches and wooden houses, I’m coming.

Tell me, where would you like to visit in 2016?

46. The writer would like to go to India because __________.

A. it is a country with a long history

B. the Indian people are interesting

C. he wants to go to the Taj Mahal

D. he likes its beaches and food

47. What do we know about Greece according to the passage?

A. Wine tastes terrible in Greece.

B. People spends less money travelling Greece.

C. Winter is the best time to visit Greece.

D. People in Greece don’t like the white colour.

48. How many places would the writer like to visit in China?

49.

Whi

ch place has the writer been to several times?

50.

Whi

ch of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 4.

D. 5. A. Scotland. B. Greece. C. China. D. The Maldives.

A. The writer became interested in India two years ago.

B. The writer will visit the central part of Scotland.

C. The world’s largest palace is in Greece.

D. The writer wants to dive in the Maldives.

(D)

It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution(革命)—the war that freed the American states from British control—began over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the w ar, of course, but it played a very big part.

The British people’s love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea- drinking habits with them. Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, just as in Britain, it was shipped into the country—mostly from India.

In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, including America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. And it always decided on a high price!

In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead od overpaying for tea from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as good—and much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didn’t care. They got the same cup of tea at a much l ower price.

The East India Company, however, didn’t like this at all. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch traders—a huge amount of money in a time when £60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.

In 1767, the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British refused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans’ anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.

51. In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?

A. China

B. India

C. America

D. Britain

52. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to________.

A. the tea maker

B. the American government

B. the British government D. the East India Company

53. Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traderfs?

A. The tea was much cheaper.

B. The tea was a lot healthier.

C. They could buy it more easily.

D. They didn't want to support the British.

54. What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?

A. It reduced the price of its tea.

`B. It improved the taste of its tea.

C. It introduced a new kind of tea.

D. It asked the British government for help.

55. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Tea trade in eighteenth-century America.

B. The relationship between America and Britain.

C. A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War.

D. The introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.

第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据短文的内容,从方框所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(注意:E选项请在答题卡上涂黑AB)

A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on right now between Class 3 and Class 4. 56 . Look at those students over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the high jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. 57 . Many students think he will break the school record in the sports meeting next spring. Not far away from them, 58 . They are going to have a 600-metre race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group of students. 59 .

In schools, more and more students love sports now. 60 . They also help people to live happily. And after doing sports on the sports field, many people will make good friends, too. Do you think so?

五、写作(满分30分)

第一节单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)

61. The little girl was b___________ in the countryside.

62. The film is very f__________, so we all like it very much.

63. Please c________ your answers before you hand in your paper.

64. We had a f________ trip and everyone enjoyed it very much.

65.In China the h________ of family usually make tea for the guests.

66. His job is to s_________ fruits in a shop. By doing this he can make money and support

his family.

第二节完成句子(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)

根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

67.我父母在一家医院工作。

My parents ___________ __________ doctors in a hospital.

68.我们学校比你们学校大很多。

Our school is much __________ __________ yours.

69.爱上阅读,你就会从书中了解到很多有趣的事。

_______ you love reading, you will ________ ________ many interesting things in the books.

70.这种汽车用太阳能代替汽油,所以它很环保。

This kind of car uses solar power __________ ___________ petrol, so it is very green.

71.你对电脑的以来比你想象中的要多。

You _________ ________ computers __________ __________ you realize.

72. 张老师喜欢旅游,他曾经去过非洲。

Mr. Zhang likes travelling, he__________ ever __________ to Africa.

73. 我很开心在他们家做客。

__________ ___________ ___________ __________ a guest in their home..

第三节书面表达(共1小题,满分10分)

假设你是校报的一名小记者,昨天是你们学校的校园开放日(School Open Day),请你根据以下内容提示,适当发挥,写一篇80词左右的英文稿子介绍一下开放日的情况。开头部分已给出,不算入总词数。

注意:不能透露个人的任何信息(例如:具体的学校和姓名等),否则不予评分。

卖书籍;你买了……

你可能用到的词汇:参赛选手 contestant

Yesterday, we held a School Open Day. ___________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

2017学年第一学期八年级英语期中测试

英语参考答案

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1-5 BDDCC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 BADDC

二、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

16-20 DABCB 21-25 CADAC

三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

26-30 CADDB 31-35 BAACD

四、阅读理解(共25小题;满分45分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

36-40 CBACD 41-45 DCABA 46-50 CBBAD 51-55 BDADC

第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

56-60 DACEB

五、写作(满分30分)

第一节单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)

61. born 62. funny 63. check 64. fantastic 65. host 66. sell

单词形式不对扣0.5分。

第三节完成句子(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)

67. work as (每空1分)

68. bigger than (每空1分)

69. If, find out / learn about (if 1分,其他两空各0.5分)

70. instead of(每空1分)

71. depend on , more than (每空0.5分)

72. has, been (每空1分)

73. I’m glad to be (每空0.5分)

第四节书面表达(共1小题,满分10分)

Yesterday, we held a School Open Day. We all had a great time. Different grades had their own activities for the Open Day. Students from Grade Seven held a book fair. There, we could sell or buy the books we liked. I bought a book about animals. It was so interesting. And our grade had a speaking competition on the topic of Great Inventions. All the contestants did so well. To my surprise, my classmate won the competition. As for Grade Nine, they put on English plays. Each of them was so wonderful. It was amazing to see some American exchange students act in the plays.

In my opinion, it is meaningful to hold the School Open Day. How I hope to enjoy it every year!

一、评分原则:(采取综合性整体评价及分项分档评分相结合的原则)

1.整体评分法

说明:评分时,先根据短文的内容、语言的准确性和流畅性确定短文所属档次。然后再根据“分项分档评分表”具体衡量或调整考生应得分。

10分为满分作文,8分为良好,6分为合格。

▲项目要素说明

1)内容4分-------指是否切题;是否包括所有的要点,并有所发挥;

2)准确性4分----指词汇、短语拼写、时态、句型、行文格式的正确性;

3)流畅性2分-----指文章结构、上下文分段、运用连词的连贯性和流畅性;运用好词好句的能力,开头结尾的得体等。

4)如考生写出自己的真实姓名、学校名等个人信息,全文给0分。

▲给分表说明

1) Content内容(4分)

(注:内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分)

2)准确性(4分) 3)流畅性(2分)

2019-2020年八年级英语期中试卷及答案

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