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福州市时代中学书面表达英语作文汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析

福州市时代中学书面表达英语作文汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
福州市时代中学书面表达英语作文汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析

福州市时代中学书面表达英语作文汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析

一、中考英语书面表达汇编

1.(·辽宁中考模拟)(B)根据要求完成大作文,词数:80-100

体育运动是中学生的共同爱好.请根据下面提示写一篇题为What We Get from Sports 的短文,应该包含以下要点:

1,学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同,理由各异.

2.多数学生学习疲倦时,通过运动来放松自己.

3.男孩参加各项体育运动,希望运动能使自己更强壮.

4.女孩也喜欢运动,希望运动使自己减肥和保持健康,苗条.

5.你对运动的观点.

6.注意:文中不得出现自己的名字和学校的名字

7.短文开头已给出,不计入词数.

8.参考词语:keep slim (保持苗条)

What We Get from Sports

Students in our school have one thing in common an interest in

sports._________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________

【答案】Students in our school have one thing in common an interest in sports. But different students have different reasons for taking part in sports.

Many students have sports when they feel tired after study. They just want to relax themselves and have fun. Most boys love sports. They take part in all kinds of sports in order to become stronger. They join in the sports that interest them most, such as soccer, basketball and volleyball. As for girls, they want to lose weight. They want to keep slim, so they also like taking exercise.

In my opinion, no matter what reasons we have, we all can get a lot from sports.

【解析】

【详解】

本篇写作主要是谈论自己对运动的观点和看法,应该用一般现在时态,写作要点要包括:1.提出目前学生对运动的不同看法及原因。2.具体分析(多数学生的观点、男生的观点、女生的观点)。3.提出自己对运动的观点。

亮点说明:这是一篇优秀的作文,很好地完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态,主谓一致,在文中使用了时间状语从句,定语从句,特别使用一些亮点词句,如have fun,in order to,as for,in my opinion等。增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,句子通顺,行文连贯。

2.(·安徽中考模拟)假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Johnson打算暑假来合肥玩,而合肥

的夏天经常持续高温,请你根据以下提示,用英文给他写一封邮件,告诉他防暑降温的方

● 清淡饮食;● 合理休息;● 适当运动;● ……

注意: 1.词数80-100;2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名和地名;4.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Johnson

Welcome to Hefei. It’s a very beautiful city. But it’s often very hot in summer. Here is some advice on how to beat the summer heat.____________________________________________

I hope the advice is useful to you. Wish you a good holiday!

Yours,

Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack,

Welcome to Hefei. It’s a very beautiful city. But it’s often very hot in summer. Here is some advice on how to beat the summer heat.

First of all, you should drink more water and eat light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables. Next, you’d better get some sleep after lunch. Don’t stay up and make sure you get enough sleep. It’s not a good idea to stay out when it’s very hot. What's more, take some exercise properly. Why not take a warm shower before going to bed. Finally, if you have to go out, please remember to wear sunglasses and a hat.

I hope the advice is useful to you. Wish you a good holiday!

Yours,

Li Hua 【解析】

【详解】

本文是一篇关于防暑的建议,所以写作时,比较多地用到表示建议的句型,比如You’d better… ,You should…. , It’s a good idea to do…., Why not do….? Why don’t you do….? 提出建议时要条理清晰,可以使用First,…. Second, ….. At last….等表示次序的词。在文章最后可以提出自己的期望和祝福。写完后记得对文章检查复合,避免单词拼写及语法错误。本篇文章首先第一段对别人的到来表示欢迎,接着对合肥的天气进行总的描述,并引出下文自己的建议。第二段也是文章的主体部分。用first of all, Next, What's more, Finally,提出了四点建议,其中用到建议的句型,例如you should,you’d better, Don’t…, It’s not a good idea to….., Why not…., please…...等。结构清晰,层次分明,词语及句型使用正确,很不错的一篇文章。

3.(·东莞市虎门智升学校中考模拟)书面表达

如今的交通已经成了许多城市的主要困扰。假如你是一名工程师,请你设计一种交通工具,既可以解决部分交通运行的问题,又有助于环保。

1. 要展开大胆的想象,可以假设为一种空中交通工具,也可以是地上交通工具。

2. 内容要合理、完整、丰富与流畅。

3. 词数:不少于80。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

An Important Vehicle

As an engineer, I try my best to invent an important vehicle.

It's________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

I hope my idea can come true one day, and everyone can be interested in it.

【答案】An Important Vehicle

As an engineer, I try my best to invent an important vehicle. It's an air bus. You are right. It's a kind of special bus, and it can also fly in the air. When there are too many cars and buses on the street, it can fly in the air. It doesn't cause any accidents or trouble. At the same time, it is so convenient that lots of people will take it.

On the bus, there are enough seats for the passengers. What's more, it doesn't run on oil but a kind of special water. That's to say it will be very good for people to take it, because it doesn't produce any pollution at all.

I hope my idea can come true one day, and everyone can be interested in it.

【解析】

【详解】

这是一篇给材料作文。假如你是一名工程师,要求你展开大胆的想象,设计一种交通工具,可以假设为一种空中交通工具,也可以是地上交通工具;既可以解决部分交通运行的问题,又有助于环保。根据所给的提示材料可知本文时态用一般现在时,人称主要为第一和第三人称。在写作时,要注意连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性;语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,最好不要写太长的复合句;尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词,确保正确率;词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以为文章增色添彩。最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查字数是否符合要求。

【点睛】

首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作。在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。

4.(·福建中考模拟)宽容是一种美德,人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊,面对矛盾,多一份包容和谅解,生活就会多一缕阳光。请用英语写一篇短文谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历,主要内容包括:你们之间发生了什么,你为什么原谅了对方,以及原谅对方之后的感受。字数80字左右。注意:不得出现真实的校名和人名。

提示词语:forgive原谅

提示问题:What happened between you and him/her?

Why did you decide to forgive him/her?

How did you feel after forgiving him/her?

I still remember what happened between ...

【答案】I still remember what happened between my friend Mike and me. Two months ago, Mike invited me to go to a concert at seven o'clock. I got there on time. I waited for a long time, but Mike didn't show up in the end. I called him and asked him what happened. He forgot all about the concert. He was playing computer games at home at that time.

I got angry with Mike because he hurt my feelings. Mike also realized his mistake. He called me several times and said sorry to me. He even sent me a present to make me happy. Finally I forgave him. After forgiving him, I felt relaxed and happy.

【解析】

【详解】

这是一篇话题作文,请用英语写一篇短文谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历,主要内容包括: 你们之间发生了什么,你为什么原谅了对方,以及原谅对方之后的感受。字数80字左右。本文人称主要第一人称,时态主要是一般过去时。认为阅读材料,认真审题,确定主题,认真阅读提示问题(1.What happened between you and him/her? 2.Why did you decide to forgive him/her? 3.How did you feel after forgiving him/her?4.I still remember what happened between ...),提示问题就是本文的提示要点,确定要点,根据要点适当发挥,列出提

纲。短文必须包含提示问题和提示词。字数应在80词左右。要运用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有连贯性。根据提示要点,列出本文的写作提纲。写完以后,注意再读一遍,看看有无单词拼写、标点、语法错误(时态、主谓一致等)。本文提纲:

我还记得我朋友迈克和我之间发生的事。两个月前,迈克邀请我七点钟去听音乐会。我准时到达那里。我等了很长时间,但迈克最终没有出现。我打电话问他发生了什么事。他把音乐会的一切都忘了。那时他在家里玩电脑游戏。

我生迈克的气是因为他伤害了我的感情。迈克也意识到了他的错误。他给我打了好几次电话,向我道歉。他甚至送我一件礼物让我开心。最后我原谅了他。原谅他之后,我感到轻松愉快。

【点睛】

书面表达题要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,语言要规范,时态运用要正确,叙述清楚条里,信息表达清晰、完整,意思连贯。要学以致用。(1)学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。(2)列好提纲和要点及需要的重要短语或句型。(3)切忌堆砌词语、句子,注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅、连贯。注意表达的顺序。(4)注意书写的规范:大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。(5)注意检查:单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。

5.(·陕西师大附中中考模拟)书面表达

三年初中生活即将结束,在你学习和成长的路上一定得到了不少人的鼓励,支持和帮助。虽然你就要和一些人说再见了,但总有些人是你一生都难以忘记的。请以I’ll never forget _______为题,谈谈你最难忘的人。老师、好友,家人,同桌还是……

基本信息:(1)Who is he/she?

(2)What kind of person is he/she?

(3)What did he/she do for you ?

(4)Why is he/she unforgettable?

参考词汇:loving, strict, understanding, patient, friendly, generous, reliable, intelligent, optimistic, humorous, confident, honest, helpful…

要求:1.补全标题;

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名

3. 介绍他/她的具体情况以及对你的影响;

4. 词数不少于70词。

I’ll never forget _______

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________

【答案】I’ll never forget my English teacher

In my junior school life, many people have helped me. The person I want to thank most is My English teacher-Ms Lee.

Ms Lee is kind and outgoing. She often helps me with my English. When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face my difficulties. With her help, I made great progress in English and became interested in it.

I still remember that once I failed in an important English exam and was upset, she cheered me up and told me some good ways to improve my English. With her help, I made great progress in English and became interested in it.

I’m very thankful for all that she has done for me.

【解析】

【详解】

本文属于话题作文,谈谈你最难忘的人。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。

亮点说明:这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别使用一些亮点词句,如help sb with, be in trouble, encourage sb to do, with one’s help, make great progress, become interested in, once以及cheer up。增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯。

【点睛】

写作时可以从以下几个方面做起:

认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。

构思提纲。有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。

初写短文。一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。

修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。

6.(·甘肃中考模拟)发明创造改变了世界。作为一名中学生.假如你梦想当一名发明家,应该怎样做才能实现梦想呢?请根据下面的漫画提示,以“How to Become an Inventor”为题,写一篇短文。

要求:1. 80词左右,可适当发挥。(文章标题和开头已给出不计人总词数)

2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称等相关信息。

How to Become an Inventor?

With the development of science and technology, inventions have played an important role in the society and even changed our world. As a student in middle school, I want to be an inventor like Edison. But how can I let my dream come true? In my opinion,

【答案】How to Become an Inventor?

With the development of science and technology, inventions have played an important role in the society and even changed our world. As a student in middle school, I want to be an inventor like Edison. But how can I let my dream come true? In my opinion,First,studying hard is the basic method.It is clear that only when we study hard to acquire the knowledge about the science and technology can we fulfill the need of innovation.Second,interesting is the best teacher.Hardly can we imagine a child without passion of exploring will get progress in innovation Third,we need the spirit of creativity which provides us different thoughts to solve the problem.What's more important,Never give up.Keep our belief.That's the key to success for all scientists,such as Madame Curie and Darwin.

What I have list above is my answer to how to become an inventor,and that is what I'll persist doing in the future with my whole passion.

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇话题作文,以“How to Become an Inventor”为题,写一篇短文。

【详解】

结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般将来时,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:I want to be……,studying hard is……,we need……,That's……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。

【点睛】

本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了我想要成为一个发明家;接下来介绍为了成为一个发明家,应该如何做;最后指出为了成为一个发明家,我要坚持做下去。此处play an important role in, come true, give up, such as等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。

7.(·福建中考模拟)书面表达

随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展,“每天锻炼一小时,健康工作 50 年,幸福生活一辈子。” 的理念深入人心,校园里出现了可喜的变化。请以“Sports in Our School”为题给校园英文报写一篇 80 词左右的报道。

内容要点提示:

Time for sports

Kinds of sports

Change of students’ health and study

Change of school life

要求:

(1)文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;

(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;

(3)内容完整,可适当发挥,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写规范。

Sports in Our School

Sports in our school have changed a lot.

【答案】Sports in Our School

Sports in our school have changed a lot. Now we have more than three P.E. classes a week, and we have at least one hour to exercise every day.

Students get so excited at these changes. More and more students take an active part in the ball games, running, and jumping on the playground.

Our school life is becoming more wonderful. Doing sports is a good way to relax and keep fit. What’s more, a healthy body can help us study better and live a happier life.

【解析】

【详解】

本文属于话题作文,描述学校体育运动的变化。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,

上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。

亮点说明:这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别适用一些亮点词句,如more than,at least,more and more,take an active part in, a good way to, what’s more,动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数等。增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯。

【点睛】

写作时可以从以下几个方面做起:

认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。

构思提纲。有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。

初写短文。一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。

修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。

8.(·北京中考模拟)题目②

“持之以恒,方得始。”坚持是一种可贵的品格。生活中想要做成任何一件事情,都需要持之以恒的精神。

某英文网站正在开展以“坚持”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿。谈淡你在初中生活中坚持的一件事(爱好,习惯……),你是怎样做的,以及你的感受。

提示词语:keep, practice, difficult, give up, proud

提示问题:1. What did you do?

2. How do you feel?

It s important for us to keep trying to achieve our goals.

【答案】It's important for us to keep trying to achieve our goals.I love running and I have kept running for three years.

When I was in Grade 7,I was not good at sports and running was always my headache.I often failed in my running test.In order to catch up with my classmates,I began to practice running every day after school.Sometimes,I was so tired that I really wanted to give up.But I kept telling myself that I could make it.No matter what kind of difficulties I faced,I tried my best to keep running.Now I do much better in running and I'm very proud of myself.I feel more confident and I'm ready for any challenges in the future.

【解析】

【分析】

本篇是材料作文,根据所给提示写一篇自己在初中生活中坚持做的事;文中写明自己是怎么做的并谈谈自己的感受。

【详解】

1.本篇要求根据所给材料,用第一人称写初中生活中自己坚持做的一件事,根据提示,描写“What did you do?用一般过去时,描写How do you feel?用一般现在时。书写时要紧扣主题,文句通顺。

2.本例文开篇立即点明自己的坚持做的事是“跑步”,正文部分详细地描写了自己起初跑步总是不及格,通过克服困难、不懈地努力,坚持跑步,到现在比以前会跑;结尾谈了这件事对自己的影响;文章结构清晰,前后呼应。

3.本例文出彩之处在于用了很多的短语和重点句型。比如:固定搭配、固定句型It's +adj+ for us +to do sth、love doing sth、keep doing 、be good at、 catch up with、be proud of;不定式in order to;try my best to;状语从句so…that …;比较级do much better in …、feel more confident等;短语多彩、文句表达多样。

9.(·安徽中考模拟)近来,美国总统特朗普的外孙女由于说一口流利的中文而成为“网红”。你的美国朋友Sam 看过相关报道之后也很想学好中文,但是不知道该怎样做。假如你是大明,请你根据以下提示写一封邮件给他,提一些关于如何学好汉语的建议。

要点提示 :

1.课堂上认真听讲,做好笔记;

2.不要害怕犯错误,与同学们用中文交流;

3.课下经常阅读中文杂志、报纸等,在网上看一些中文语言类节目;

4.经常用中文给外国笔友写电子邮件等。

注意 :

1.词数80-100;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;

4.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。

Dear Sam ,

I'm happy to hear from you. I know you want to learn Chinese well. Here are some suggestions. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________

In a word,if you have good ways of learning Chinese ,you will learn it well.

Yours

Daming 【答案】Dear Sam,

I'm happy to hear from you.I know you want to learn Chinese well.Here are some suggestions. First, you should listen to the teacher and take notes carefully in class. Second, it's a good idea to talk with your classmates in Chinese. And don't be afraid of making mistakes. Third, you'd better read Chinese magazines or newspapers after class. You can also watch Chinese programmes on the Internet. I think it can help you to improve your pronunciation. Lastly, you can write emails to me or other Chinese friends in Chinese.

In a word, if you have good ways of learning Chinese, you will learn it well.

Yours,

Daming 【解析】

【详解】

这篇作文要求我们以大明的身份给Sam写一封信,告诉他如何学好汉语,题目中从四个方面提出了建议。通过审题可知,这是要求写一封建议信,内容应包括以下几个方面:首先应和Sam先做一个交流,然后引出写信的目的;接下来给出具体的建议,依据题目中给出的这四条,用正确的英语表达出来,还应注意补充一些内容,使文章更加充实;最后写一个适当的结尾,如希望建议对你有帮助等。文章应使用一般现在时,根据表达需要使用恰当的人称。写作时应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不能按照汉语的思维逐词翻译,写汉语式的英语。应从句子的整体结构考虑,写完整的句子。如可以较常见的主谓宾结构或主系表结构为主,简单句的句型可以使文章叙述清楚、简洁。为提升文章档次,可以穿插使用并列句或复合句以及其他一些复杂句式。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文章意思连贯,表达流畅。

【点睛】

这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求给Sam写了一封信,对他的汉语学习提出了一些好的建议。首先短文内容完整,包括了题目中要求的所有信息。文章主要分成三个部分:第一段是与Sam之间的问候以及引出Sam学习汉语这一话题,并介绍写信的目的;第二段中是提出的具体的建议,这是这篇文章的主体,所在篇幅最大。这一段中使用了First,Second,Third,lastly等词,叙述条理、有层次;最后一段用一句话对整篇文章做了总结。其次短文使用了正确的时态和人称,句式结构符合英语的表达习惯。语法规范、准确,用词得体。文章中的语句以简单句结构为主,也使用了并列句和复合句,调整了文章的结构。文章中使用了较为丰富的短语和句型,如First, you should listen to the teacher and take notes carefully in class.、Second, it's a good idea to talk with your classmates in Chinese、I think it can help you to improve your pronunciation、In a word, if you have good ways of learning Chinese, you will learn it well.等等。

10.(·陕西中考模拟)假如你是李华, 你的美国笔友Bill给你发了一封电子邮件, 想了解

你的梦想职业。请认真阅读下面的邮件, 根据信中的内容和你的实际情况给他写封回信。

要求:1. 参考提示语, 可适当发挥;

2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整;

3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);

4.词数: 不少于70词(开头已给出, 但不计入总词数)。

Dear Bill,

Thank you for your letter. I am glad to tell you about my dream job. ____________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】例文Thank you for your letter. I am glad to tell you about my dream job. Teaching is my dream job because I would like to share my knowledge with my students and help them solve problems. I am outgoing and helpful. I get on well with children. Besides, the school's environment appeals to me and staying with students helps to keep me young and alive. To realize my dream, I have to make full use of spare time to acquire the essential knowledge and enter a good university. What efforts are you making for your dream?

Tell me about your ideal job!

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本题通过描写梦想中的职业,让学生对未来有憧憬,给一部分提示词,让学生有话可说。【详解】

首先回答职业是教师。然后解释为什么喜欢该工作,因为可以把自己的知识分享给孩子们,并且喜欢学校的环境。为了实现自己的梦想,正在为此作出努力。最后向Bill提出问题,结束全文。

【点睛】

本文首先开篇功能句Thank you for your letter.然后开始主要内容,运用多种连接词,比如because,Besides,To realize my dream, 等使文章连贯性强,长短句结合,读起来朗朗上口,不失为一篇佳作。

11.(·安徽省蚌埠龙湖中学中考模拟)当前,我市各学校正在开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息,以“Growing up with Good books”为题,用英语写一篇约80个单词的倡议书,向全校同学发出倡议。

要求:1.倡议书应包含所有要点;2.倡议书的开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.文中不得出现真实姓名与学校名称。

Growing up with Good books

My dear friend,

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________

【答案】My Dear Friends,

Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and happier. Our study can be improved if we read more good books. The more we read, the more we will learn and the brighter our future will become. However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or going online to play games. It takes much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world.

Let’s start reading now. And let it become a part of our life!

【解析】

【详解】

这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如not only…but also,the more …the more,spend much time in doing,listen to music,watch TV,go online,play games,much of,like to do,so that,a part of等。而非谓语动词结构Reading is very important./ some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or going online to play games.和Our study can be improved if we read more good books./ So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world.等复杂从句结构的运用,既丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。

【点睛】

书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。

12.(·江阴初级中学中考模拟)你是一位九年级的学生李明,你用英语写一封邮件给你的笔友Amy,感谢她对你关心,并告诉她目前你在全力以赴为中考而学习,并与她交流一下目前的学习和生活情况。要点如下:

(1). 虽然你大部分功课你都学得比较好,但是你对自己不满意。你认为自己学习上还要多花工夫。

(2). 你的父母对你严格要求,但是也很关心你。(举例说明,适当发挥2—3句)……(3). 老师很乐意帮助你们。他们希望你们实现自己的理想。他们说(适当发挥2—3句)……

注意:

(1). 要求语句通顺,意思连贯。

(2). 第2要点和第3要点要用2—3句话作适当发挥。

(3). 词数90个左右,邮件开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Hello!

Dear Amy, thank you for caring.

Now I am working hard for the senior high school entrance examination.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________

How about you? I am looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours

Li Ming

【答案】例文Hello!

Dear Amy, thank you for caring.

Now I am working hard for the senior high school entrance examination. I have got good results in most of my subjects, but I am not happy with myself. I think I must spend more time on my studies.

My parents are really strict with me. However, they care for me as well. Once upon a time, I failed in my physics exam and felt stressed and sad. They had a close communication with me and helped me solve my problems and cheer up again.

My teachers are also ready to help us. They hope that we can realize our dreams. They tell us to try our best and not to give up. Life is always full of ups and downs. It's important not to be afraid of any kind of difficulty.

How about you? I am looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours

Li Ming

【解析】

【详解】

本文属于材料作文,告诉艾米目前你在全力以赴为中考而学习,并与她交流一下目前的学习和生活情况。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。

亮点说明:这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别使用一些亮点词句,如get good results, spend+时间

+on sth, be strict with, however, care for, as well, once upon a time, help sb do, cheer up, be ready to, tell sb to do, try one’s best to do, be full of以及it is adj to do sth等,增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯。

【点睛】

写作时可以从以下几个方面做起:

认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。

构思提纲。有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。

初写短文。一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。

修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。

13.(·扬州市梅岭中学中考模拟)

假如你是Liu Bin,请用英语给笔友Bob回复邮件。

注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;

2.要点齐全,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

3.词数100左右,邮件的开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Bob,

I’m very glad to know that you will come to our school.

Yours,

Liu Bin

【答案】Dear Bob,

I'm very glad to know that you will come to our school. Let me tell you something about it. Our school is very big and our classroom is very tidy. We go to school five days a week and have six classes every day. There is also an activity class in the afternoon. Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better. Sometimes I listen to the music for a while, which is a good way to relax myself. Of course, I help my parents with the housework at the weekends too.

My classmates are very nice. We often help each other. Everyone has his own way to do things, so we should understand each other. Besides, it is important for us to communicate with each other and share our happiness and sadness.

I'm looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Liu Bin

【解析】

【详解】

这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如be glad to,listen to the music,five days a week,so that,prepare for,for a while,of course,at the weekends,help each other,look forward to等。而固定句型it is important for us to communicate with each other and share our happiness and sadness.和I'm very glad to know that you will come to our school./ Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better./ Sometimes I listen to the music for a while, which is a good way to relax myself.等复杂从句结构的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。

【点睛】

书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。

14.(·甘肃中考模拟)近年来,各大城市雾霾(haze)情况越来越严重,整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧。请分析空气污染的现象,原因,应对措施,写一份英文的倡议书,呼吁大家保护环境,减少对空气的污染。

要点提示:

(1)我国空气污染的现象。(至少写2点)

(2)空气污染产生的原因。(至少写2点)

(3)减少空气污染的措施。(至少写2点)

要求:

(1) 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Dear students ,

As we all know , hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years . That warns us of the serious

airpollution_____________________________________________________________________ _______

【答案】Dear students,

As we all know, hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years. That warns us of the serious air pollution. Big factories, power plants and cars all can cause air pollution. For example, chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage. Besides, the people's activities are also the sources of air pollution such as throwing the rubbish and smoking. What's more, the more trees are cut down, the less polluted air can absorb. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, so we should take some measures such as planting more trees and stop factories from sending out waste air, what's more, we had better walk or take a bus. Protecting the environment is our duty. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.

【解析】

【详解】

这是一篇材料作文,根据材料中的相关信息介绍一下整个国家的空气污染状况。所提供的材料中列举了近年来,各大城市雾霾(haze)情况越来越严重,主要从空气污染的现象,原因,应对措施三个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时。注意作文中必须包含材料上的所有信息,并适当发挥。写作时,避免使用汉语式的英语,尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确,表达要符合英语习惯,注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系,表达具有条理性。

【高分句型一】

We had better walk or take a bus. 我们最好步行或乘公共汽车。这里had better表示最好,

后面跟动词原形,take a bus表示乘公共汽车。

【高分句型二】

Protecting the environment is our duty. 保护环境是我们的职责。这里Protecting the environment 做主语,用的是动词的ing形式。

15.(·天津中考模拟)请你根据以下内容提示,以“The Story of Lingling”为题,为社区宣传专栏写一篇短文,介绍在玲玲身上发生的一件事。

(1)上周晚饭后玲玲和妈妈一起出去散步,在社区的门口看见一个钱包;

(2)玲玲把钱包捡起,发现钱包里有身份证和一些钱;

(3)玲玲和妈妈把钱包交给保安,保安把这个消息发到小区的微信群中;

(4)失主看到消息后,过来取回钱包并对玲玲和妈妈表示感谢;

(5)你觉得……

参考词汇:社区 community 身份证 ID card 保安 guard 微信群 Wechat group 失主owner

要求:

(1)词数:80~100个。

(2)短文的题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。

(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。

The Story of Lingling

Last

week___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________

【答案】The Story of Lingling

Last Friday, Lingling went out for a walk with her mother after supper. She saw a wallet at the door of the community. Lingling picked up her wallet and found that there were ID cards and some money in it. Lingling and her mother handed the wallet to the security guard, who sent the news to the microphone group in the community. When the owner saw the news, he came to fetch her wallet and thanked Lingling and her mother. .I think Li Hua did a good deed.We should learn from her.

【解析】

【详解】

本文是一篇给材料作文。根据以下内容提示,以“The Story of Lingling”为题,为社区宣传专栏写一篇短文,介绍在玲玲身上发生的一件事。文章时态用一般过去时,人称主要为第三

人称。本文所给材料比较详细,考生要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并可适当发挥。在写作时,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,要层次清楚,要点分明,中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,最好不要写太长的复合句;尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词,确保正确率;词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。

【点睛】

点睛:首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。

16.(·湖南中考模拟)阅读可以使人开阔视野,阅读可使人心旷神怡,不管是参加中国汉字听写大会,还是中国诗词大会,都需要有良好的阅读基础。下面请大家谈谈阅读的好处并在生活中养成良好的阅读习惯。

注意:作文字数,不低于60字.

参考词汇:increase our knowledge open up our eyes improve writing skills

learn the world affairs without going out make the life colorful

Reading is very important in the whole life for people. There are many benefits of reading

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________ Therefore, start reading, no matter how old you are and what you are doing. Then, you may find the great charm and benefits of reading.

【答案】Reading is very important in the whole life for people. There are many benefits of reading.

Firstly, reading increases our knowledge. It teaches us skills about getting a good job, cooking and so on. Secondly, reading is a good way to improve writing skills. Before you learn to write, you must know how others write. Thirdly, reading can open up our eyes and we can learn the world affairs without going out. we can know how things happened in the history and how to avoid bad things from happening. Finally, reading all kinds of books can make our life colorful.

Therefore, start reading, no matter how old you are and what you are doing. Then, you may find the great charm and benefits of reading

【解析】

此篇书面表达是根据提示介绍读书的好处及养成良好的阅读习惯。文章的时态以写作时为主。写作时注意firstly,secondly,thirdly,Finally的使用。开篇点题,分析读书的好处。最后发出呼吁让人们读书。

17.(·徐州市西苑中学中考模拟)书面表达

一日之计在于晨。同学们,沐浴在晨光中,行走在上学路上,当我们有充足的时间安排一

天的学习生活时,你会发现每天早起一点点会给我们带来许多好处。请你以“ It’s good to get up early”为题,写一篇90词左右短文。

要求:

1. 包含所给信息,并适当发挥。

2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写整洁。

3. 词数90词左右。开头已给,不计入总词数。

It’s good to get up early

Getting up early is a good habit. It’s good for us in many ways.

______________________________________________________________________________【答案】It’s good to get up early

Getting up early is a good habit. It’s good for us in many ways. Firstly ,we can have enough time to plan a day better .Secondly,,doing exercise is good for our health .Also, breathing the fresh air is good to our bodies and our moods, and it can help remember important things easily. Thirdly, having breakfast can help protect our stomachs ,make us have good health ,and have more energy to do all kinds of things better.

In a word, the morning is the key of a day. Everyone should get up early every day.

【解析】

【详解】

本文是一篇话题作文。要求以“ It’s good to get up early”为题,写一篇90词左右短文。文章时态用一般现在时,人称主要为第一人称。本文所给材料比较详细,考生要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并可适当发挥。在写作时,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,要层次清楚,要点分明,中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,最好不要写太长的复合句;尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词,确保正确率;词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。

【点睛】

点睛:首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。

18.(·河南中考模拟)“苔花如米小,也学牡丹开。”我们大多数人虽然微不足道,但也能有所作为。请以One thing I felt very proud of 为题用英语写以写一篇短文,描述你曾经做过得引以自豪一件事情。

要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2.词数80左右。

【答案】One thing I felt very proud of

I will never forget how proud I felt when I succeeded in making delicious dishes for my mother. To show my love for my mother, I decided to cook some dishes for her on her birthday. I tried many times but failed before she came back. Especially when making fried eggs, I couldn’t control the temperature of oil and got several eggs burned. How ever, I didn’t give up, and finally I succeeded. Watching the delicious food on the table, my mother was moved to tears.

I felt proud of cooking on my own.

【解析】

【详解】

这篇作文要求我们以One thing I felt very proud of为题,介绍自己曾经做过的一件令自己感到自豪的事情。作文是开放式的,题目中只给了主题,具体的写作内容,需要学生们自己发挥想象力去补充。审题可知,体裁是记叙文,记叙一件自己做过的事情,且是能让自己感到自豪的,故文章应使用一般过去时,人称以第一人称为主。短文应由开头、主体和结尾三部分组成,开头引出话题;第二部分为中心,具体描述事情的过程;最后一部分简要描写一下自己的感受。写作时应注意英语表达习惯和汉语是不同的,不能按照汉语思维逐词翻译,写汉语式的英语,应从句子的整体结构出发,使用较常见、易于把握的简单句结构,如主谓宾或主系表结构。为提升作文档次,穿插使用并列句或复合句,如宾语从句、状语从句等。或使用祈使句、非谓语动词、感叹句等特殊句式结构。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,以使文意连贯。

【点睛】

这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求描述了自己做过的一件引以为豪的事情。短文有如下几个特点:首先短文内容完整、充实,叙述具体,详细,作者描写了自己做饭给妈妈庆祝生日这件事,符合题目要求。文章分三段,第一段用一句话引出话题;第二段详细描写了事情的过程;最后一段写了自己的感受。结构清晰,安排合理。其次短文里使用了正确的时态和人称,文章以一般过去时、第一人称叙述,注意了谓语动词过去式的变化,尤其是不规则动词的过去式。语言得体,语法规范,句式结构以简单句为主,也使用了时间状语从句、并列句、非谓语动词等复杂句式结构。短文中较好的句型和短语有:I will never forget how proud I felt when I succeeded in making delicious dishes for my mother.、To show my love for my mother, I decided to cook some dishes for her on her birthday、Especially when making fried eggs, I couldn’t control the temperature of oil and got several eggs burned、Watching the delicious food on the table, my mother was moved to tears等。

19.(·北京中考模拟)“友善”是一种美德,它犹如阳光和雨露照耀并滋润着美德的形成。同学们,请奉献你的友善,为创建和谐社会做出贡献。

某英文网站正在开展以“友善待人、快乐生活”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈生活中你对他人提供善意帮助的经历。主要内容包括:你对友善行为的认识和理解,你平时做哪些友善的事情,以及你这样做的美好愿望。

提示词语:kind,politely, trouble, offer, proud,society

提示问题:What do you think of showing kindness to others?

How do you help them kindly in your daily life?

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1. 感谢信 假设你是李华,梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造,现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取,请写封信向梁教授表示感谢。 【优秀满分范文】 Dear Professor Liang, I am writing to extend my gratitude to you. Because of your help,now I am a student of Chemistry Department of Sydney University. Last June, when I applied to become a graduate student of Sydney University, you really gave me a lot of valuable help. You not only wrote a recommendation for me to Professor Wells who works in the Sydney University,but also gave me careful and patient instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters. It is your unreserved help that enables me to obtain this splendid opportunity of further education. For the following two years I will study hard to reciprocate (回报)your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades. Yours truly, Li Hua 2. 道歉信 假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游,但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件: 1. 表示歉意; 2. 解释原因; 3. 另约时间。 注意:1. 词数120~150;2. 可适当增加细节。

中考必背英语作文20篇

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中考英语作文范文15篇 (1) 今年三月五日,是雷锋同志牺牲五十周年纪念日,也是毛主席题词号召全国人民“向雷锋同志学习”的第四十九个年头。请你给福州晚报写一篇报道,介绍你们学校开展学雷锋活动的情况,内容如下: 要求:1. 词数80个左右。 2. 所写短文必须包括以上内容,自由发挥的内容必须围绕主题。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 (参考词汇:战友comrade,做好事do good deeds) Learning from Lei Feng Lei Feng_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ In order to remember Lei Feng, our school organized all kinds of activities. ______________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: Lei Feng was born in a poor family on December 18th, 1940. At the age of 18, he gave his young life in order to save his comrade. He loved his country very much and always worked hard. He was strict with himself and cared about others more than himself. He was always ready to help people in trouble. In order to remember Lei Feng, our school organized all kinds of activities. We searched for Lei Feng’s stories on the Internet. We learned to sing songs about Lei Feng and watched films about Lei Feng. The most important thing is that we did a lot of good deeds to learn from Lei Feng. For example, Li Ming helped an old man clean his house after school. Lei Feng is a good example to all of us. Lei Feng’s spirit will always be alive in our hearts. (2) 本学期开始,学校为了建设“文明校园”,开展了争做“好学生”活动。请根据下表提示,以“Great 2.要点完整、层次清晰、语法正确、上下文连贯。 3.文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。 Great changes in our school The activity of being a good student has been held since the beginning of this term in our school. Everybody has taken an active part in it. ____________________ ____________________

2020年中考英语作文专项训练(无答案)

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