吉林省实验中学
2014—2015学年度下学期期末考试
高一英语试题
本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the film be on?
A. On Thursday evening.
B. On Wednesday evening.
C. On Tuesday evening.
2. How long will it take to get to the station by taxi?
A. An hour.
B. 20 minutes.
C. 40 minutes.
3. Why didn’t the man go to meet his aunt?
A. Because his aunt couldn’t come.
B. Because the flight was cancelled.
C. Because he wanted to visit her.
4. When will Mary go out with David for a meal?
A. Tonight.
B. This afternoon.
C. Tomorrow.
5. Which is not included in the bag?
A. Book.
B. Wallet.
C. Pen.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What are the new dates of the conference?
A. October1-2.
B. October 6-7.
C. October 15-16.
7. Where was Mr. Zhang yesterday?
A. In the office.
B. Out of the office.
C. On holiday.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the woman going to do?
A. Prepare lunch.
B. Have a party.
C. Go to a classmate’s house for dinner.
9. What does the woman still need?
A. A coat.
B. Some flowers.
C. Some candies.
10. What should the woman do when she goes to a friend’s house firstly?
A. Take something.
B. Get dressed up.
C. Have dinner.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.
11. What does Josh want to do?
A. Take an interesting holiday.
B. Go to Australia for studies.
C. Travel around Australia this holiday.
12. Why will Josh stay in Youth Hostels?
A. They’re safe, cheap and he can meet many youn g people there.
B. They’re cheap and comfortable to live in.
C. He can meet lots of old friends there.
13. How long is Josh going to stay in Australia?
A. Three weeks.
B. Three weeks to four weeks.
C. One month.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the woman going to learn?
A. Playing tennis.
B. Surfing.
C. Cooking.
15. When will they meet on Saturday?
A. At ten.
B. At eight.
C. At nine.
16. What will the speakers do on Saturday?
A. Go to the gym and then go to the surfing class.
B. See a film and then have lunch together.
C. Go to the surfing class and then have lunch together.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why did Mary go to see the doctor?
A. Because she had some mental problems.
B. Because she had a headache.
C. Because she had a fever.
18. What did the doctor do with Mary at first?
A. The doctor asked her some questions.
B. The doctor gave her some medicine.
C. The doctor asked her to have a rest.
19. How old did Mary say she was?
A. Sixty-four.
B. Twenty-two.
C. Forty-four.
20. How old should Mary be actually?
A. Sixty.
B. Fifty-two.
C. Forty-four.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节语法和词汇知识( 共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ______Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth ______ all Chinese people.
A. What; excited
B. That; excited
C. What; exciting
D. That; exciting
22. ---You were brave enough to raise objections (反对) at the meeting.
---Well, now I regret _______ that.
A. to do
B. to be doing
C. being done
D. having done
23. The teacher always waits until all the children _____before he starts the lesson.
A. settle down
B. get down
C. set down
D. put down
24. He kept a little notebook, in which _______ the names and addresses of his fiends.
A. wrote
B. was writing
C. were written
D. was written
25. He is ______ a teacher to me, and he is also my friend.
A. more than
B. less than
C. not more than
D. no more than
26. Ann never dreams of ______ a chance for her to go abroad.
A. being
B. there will be
C. there being
D. there to be
27. To our surprise, we got ______ people to attend the meeting as we had expected.
A. twice many
B. as twice
C. twice many as
D. twice as many
28. Since then the number of people ta king driving lessons _______ 20%.
A. has reduced to
B. has reduced by
C. reduced by
D. reduced to
29. ---How long will you stay here?
---I don’t know. ________.
A. Never mind.
B. That’s OK.
C. It doesn’t matter.
D. It depends.
30. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____ whether they
will enjoy it.
A. to see
B. to be seen
C. seeing
D. seen
31. He is busy now, otherwise he ______ go with you for a walk.
A. will go
B. go
C. would go
D. would have gone
32. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ______ difficult to tell them apart.
A. it
B. them
C. her
D. that
33. ---I’d like to buy this book, dad.
---Sorry, my darling, but the book is _____ adults only.
A. meaning for
B. intended for
C. meant to
D. give n to
34. Was it _____he said or something that he did _____ made her cry so sadly?
A. what; that
B. that; which
C. that; what
D. what; /
35. ---I don’t really like Tom. Why did you invite him?
---Don’t worry. He _____ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans we re.
A. must not
B. need not
C. might not
D. would not
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee. ___36___ I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed ___37___. I saw their bo dies, but I couldn’t feel their souls (灵魂) ___38___ their souls belonged to the ___39___ .
I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man ___40___ in front of it. “ I’m Steve”, he finally answered aft er I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “ I can’t talk with you. I’m ___41___”, he said. He was chatting online with somebody—probably someone he didn’t know---and, ___42___, he was playing a computer game--- a war game. I was ___43___ .
Why di dn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried ___44___ to speak to that computer geek(电脑玩家)，___45___ not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction. I was ___46___ . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, “ ___47___ !” I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me. I ___48___ , and saw nobody showed any interest.
___49___, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their
machines, not with people. They were more ___50___ having a relationship with the ___51___, particularly Steve. I wouldn’t want to ___52___ the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines ___53___ with people.
I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didn’t even ___54___ that the coffee was bad, ___55___Steve didn’t notice the re was a person next to him.
36. A. Before B. Since C. Although D. While
37. A. pain B. loneliness C. sadness D. fear
38. A. because B. when C. until D. unless
39. A. home B. world C. Net D. Café
40. A. sleeping B. laughing C. sitting D. learning
41. A. busy B. thirsty C. tired D. sick
42. A. first of all B. just then C. at the same time D. by that time
43. A. surprised B. delighted C. moved D. frightened
44. A. once B. again C. first D. even
45. A. but B. so C. if D. or
46. A. excited B. respected C. afraid D. unhappy
47. A. Shut up B. Enjoy yourself C. Leave me alone D. Help me out
48. A. walked about B. walked out C. raised my hand D. raised my head
49. A. From then on B. At that moment C. In all D. Above all
50. A. interested in B. tired of C. careful about D. troubled by
51. A. computer B. soul C. shop D. geek
52. A. tell B. plan C. imagine D. design
53. A. other than B. instead of C. except for D. as well as
54. A. pretend B. understand C. insist D. realize
55. A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even though
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country; keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.
Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.
On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first –class roads, and other support facilities（配套设备）needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.
Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
56.The underlined word “inhabitants” probably means _________.
A. tourists
B. passengers
C. population
D. citizens
57. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ___________.
A. a bad effect on other industries
B. a change of tourists’ customs
C. over-crowdedness of places of interest
D. pressure on traffic
58. It can be inferred from the text that ________.
A. the author doesn’t like tourism developing so fast
B. local people will benefit from tourist attraction
C. other parts of a country’s economy won’t benefit from tourism
D. we can’t build too many support facilities
59. The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will ___________.
A. waste a lot of money
B. weaken their economy
C. help establish their customs
D. help improve their life
B
Just getting accepted to an American college or university does not guarantee that you will get a visa. And getting a visa just lets you arrive in the United States. It does not guarantee that an immigration officer will permit you to enter the country.
If you are requesting a visa for the first time, you will probably have to go to an American embassy or consulate（领事馆）. You will need to bring a government form sent to you by your American school that shows you have been accepted.
You will also need banking and tax records that show you have enough money to pay for your education. And be prepared to provide evidence that you will return to your home country after your studies end.
All of this is important in satisfying the requirements to get a visa. A consular official will also take your picture and your fingerprints.
Foreign students must contact their local embassy or consulate to request an interview and to get other information. This includes directions about how and where to pay the visa application charge. The cost is two hundred dollars.
You should apply for the visa as soon as you have been accepted to a school in the United States. The government needs time to perform a background investigation.
You cannot receive a visa more than one hundred twenty days before the start of your program. And if you are coming as a student for the first time, you cannot enter the country more than thirty days before classes begin.
Once you come to the United States, you can stay for the length of your period of study. Your school is required to provide the Department of Homeland Security with reports on your status as
a student.
60. What do you have to take to the American embassy if you request a visa for the first time?
A. A government form.
B. Banking and tax records.
C. Pictures and fingerprints.
D. Both A and B.
61. When should you apply for a visa?
A. The moment you have been accepted to a school in the US.
B. One hundred twenty days before you go to the US.
C. Thirty days before classes begin.
D. After the immigration officer permit you to enter the US.
62. How much will you be charged for the visa application?
A. Free of charge.
B. Two hundred dollars.
C. One hundred twenty dollars.
D. Thirty dollars.
63. What may be the main idea of this passage?
A. When to get a visa.
B. Some tips on how to get a visa.
C. How to enter the US.
D. Ways to be accepted by American universities.
C
It’s obviously true that not all people like to work, but everyone likes to play. All over the world, men and women, young and old, enjoy recreational activities. So, beyond doubt, entertainment plays an important role in our daily lives. In modern society, there is a broad range of recreational activities—from online computer games to lovely picnics—that meet the needs of different groups of people. Therefore, it won’t be difficult for you to find some recreation to refresh your body and mind.
Recreational activities have a number of benefits, especially in this highly competitive society. They can help us relax, have fun and relieve stress. In fact, I believe there is no better way to get exercise and relieve stress than to take an active part in recreational activities. But can recreational activities do us harm? Of course they can. Let’s take TV as an example. There is no denying that TV offers access to the latest news and to useful knowledge, while providing us with entertainment. However, if we spend too much time watching TV, it will numb our mind and destroy our creativity, which is exactly the opposite of what we really want. What’s more, TV can also show some pornographic programs, which are absolutely unsuitable for us young students. So, just as the old saying goes, every coin has two sides, and watching TV is no exception.
As a student, I think recreational activities are very important for us. But thi s doesn’t mean we should take up whatever recreational activities are available. Instead, we should strike a balance between work and rest. We should have our own judgment, which means knowing what is good for us and what is not. And we should exercise self-control so as not t o become addicted to them. I believe moderate recreational activity will benefit us in many ways and help us live a full, meaningful life.
64. Why does entertainment play an important role in people’s daily lives?
A. Because online computer games are popular with people.
B. Because entertainment can help people have fun instead of relieving stress.
C. Because people of all ages enjoy recreational activities.
D. Because it is easy and convenient to take up any recreational activity.
65. Which of the following statements is not counted as the disadvantage of TV?
A. People are addicted to watching TV.
B. TV provides people with the latest news.
C. Some programs are unsuitable for young students.
D. Spending too much time on it may destroy people’s creativity
66. In the author’s opinion, what is the proper attitude to recreational activities?
A. Spending as much time as we like watching TV.
B. Taking part in any recreational activities available.
C. Learning to control ourselves about entertainment.
D. Benefiting us by taking part in different activities.
D
In the early part of the twentieth century, racism（种族歧视）was widespread in the United States. Many African Americans were not given equal opportunities in education or employment. Marian Anderson (1897-1993) was an African American woman who gained fame as a concert singer in this climate of racism. She was born in Philadelphia and sang in church choirs during her childhood. When she asked for admission to a local music school in 1917, she was refused because she was black. Unable to attend music school, she began her career as a singer for religious activities. In 1929, she went to Europe to study voice and spent several years performing there. Her voice was widely praised throughout Europe. Then she returned to the US in 1935 and became a top concert singer after performing at Town Hall in New York City.
Racism again affected Anderson in 1939. When it was arranged to sing at Constitution Hall in Washington, DC, the Daughters of the American Revolution opposed（反对）it because of her color. She sang instead at the Lincoln Memorial for over 75 000 people. In 1955, Anderson became the first black soloist（独唱）to sing in the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. The famous conductor Tosca nini praised her voice as “heard only once in a hundred years”. She was a US delegate（代表）to the United Nations in 1958 and won the UN peace prize in 1977. Anderson eventually triumphed over racism.
67. According to this passage, what did Marian Anderson do between 1917 and 1929?
A. She studied at a music school.
B. She sang for rel igious activities.
C. She sang at Town Hall in New York.
D. She studied voice in Europe.
68. Toscanini thought that Marian Anderson_________. .
A. had a very rare(稀有的) voice
B. sang occasionally in public
C. sang only once in many years
D. was seldom heard by people
69. Anderson’s beautiful voice was first recognized________ .
A. at the Lincoln Memorial
B. in Washington, D
C.
C. in Europe
D. at the United Nations
70. This passage shows that Anderson finally defeated racism in the US by____.
A. opposing the government
B. working for the United Nations
C. singing in the streets
D. working hard to perfect her art
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keep safe in storms
In the spring and summer months, thunderstorms(雷雨) are common. ___71___. In thunderstorms, lighting can strike(击中) people and buildings and is very dangerous.
It was reported that a man was struck by lighting when he was making a phone call under a tree. He died at once. You may not know it, but nearly 1,800 thunderstorms are happening at any moment around the world.___ 72___.So what should you do during a lighting storm? Scientists say that a person’s chances of being struck by lighting are 1 in 600,000. ___73___
If you are indoors during a thunderstorm:
Stay away from anything that is metal because lighting can come into the house through it.
Don’t stand near the windows.
D on’t take a shower or bath. Lighting can travel through water.
Never use the phone.__74___.
If you are caught in a thunderstorm outdoors:___75___. If there’s no building around, try to find a low place to stay in.
Do not go under a tree because the lighting could hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you. Never use a cell phone.
A．But you can reduce those chances by following these safety rules.
B．But it is very important for us to learn about lighting.
C．Lighting could travel through the phone line and hit you
D．In fact, many people are killed by lighting every year.
E. Try to get home as soon as possible.
F. Since they happen often, some people don’t take them seriously.
G. Go into a nearby building or car right away.
第二卷
第四部分写作（共三节，满分45分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语意思，在句子的横线上写出各单词的正确形式。每空只填一个词，并将答案写在答题卡上。
76. He said he ________ (毕业) from Beijing University in 1992.
77. Smoking is _______(有害) to your health.
78. What he did left a deep ______ (印象) on me.
79. She was ashamed of her children’s bad ______(行为，举止).
80. I felt he was ______ (观察) everything I did.
81. She stood beside me, in ______ (支持) of my decision.
82. More medical _______ (专家) are to be sent to the earthquake-stricken area.
83. He is _______ (谦虚的) about his achievement.
84. In some poor African areas, many children die of ______ (饥饿) each year.
85. The old should be ___________ (尊重) and taken care of.
第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
Dear Jin Jing，
Your problem is common one among middle school students．Maybe the following advices can help you．First in all, believe in yourself．Your greatest problem is that you
lack self-confidence．The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates．One
smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word．Your smile will show
that you are friendly to him．Next, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or
who share the same interest as you．You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you
can also talk about your hobbies．Unless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help
him or her．Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly．
Yours,
Lily
第三节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。
赞成迁出：1.游客多，交通堵塞; 2.郊区环境好
反对迁出：1.建于1906年，中外闻名; 2.搬迁易造成动物死亡
注意：1.词数100字左右，信的开头已为你写好。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇：郊区—suburb
Dear Editor ,
Recently ,in our class there has been a heated discussion about _______________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______
______________________________________________________________________________ ________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______
Yours truly,
Li Hua
吉林省实验中学2014---2015学年度下学期
高一年级英语学科期末考试试题答案
听力：1—20 CCACA CBCBA CABBA CAACB
单选：21—35 BDACA CDBDB CABAC
完型：36-55 DBACC ACABA DCDBA ACBDB
阅读：DBBD DABB CBC BACD 七选五FDACG
单词拼写
76. graduated 77. harmful 78. impression 79. behavior 80. observing
81. support 82. specialists 83. modest 84. hunger 85. respected
短文改错
Your problem is （a）common one among middle school students．Maybe the
following advices (advice )can help you．First in (of)all, believe in yourself．Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence．The first thing you must do it (去掉)is to smile at your classmates．One smile speaks loud（louder）about your wish to make friends than any word．Your smile will show that you are friendly to him (them)．Next, trying (try)talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share (shares)the same interest as you．You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies．Unless(If) anyone is in trouble, you should be read y to help him or her．Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as
possibly．(possible)
书面表达
Dear Editor ,
Recently ,in our class there has been a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city . Some of my classmates are in favor of the move .They say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams .They also say that once moved ,animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs .However ,other students are against the idea ,saying that the Beijing Zoo, built in 1906 ,has a history of 100 years ,and is well –known at home and abroad .So it should remain where it is .What’s more ,movi ng may cause the death of some animals .To move or not ,this is a big decision which has to be made by people in Beijing.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
第二学期期末考试高一英语试题 第一部分: 英语知识应用(共三节) 第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A B C D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. moustache A. machine B. chance C. catch D. cheer 2. doubt A. amount B. trouble C. shoulder D. group 3. again A. cabbage B. narrow C. famous D. tradition 4. astonish A. discovery B. mother C. comedy D. close 5. studio A. button B. cartoon C. tobacco D. tower 第二节: 单项选择 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 6. —How did you find the talk this morning? —______. A．By asking my students B．It was easy to find C．Very disappointing D．Just in time for it 7. At the meeting they discussed different ______ to the study of mathematics. A．approaches B．means C．methods D．ways 8. Up to now, he _______ most of the works by Mark Twain. A. is reading B. has read C. will read D. reads 9. Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how much I loved them. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realized 10. As you see , the number of cars on our roads________ rising these days. A. was keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping 11. The students running on the playground are all in thei r uniforms, so it’s hard for you to_____ my sister in them. A. take up B. take out C. pick up D. pick out 12. I was in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box. A. cut off B. broken in C. hung up D. put down
第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共五小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话紧读一遍. 1. According to the weatherman, what is the forecast for tomorrow? A. It will rain. B. It will be cold C. It will be windy. 2. What does Mr.Brown most probably do at the school? A. He teaches art. B. He learns painting. C. He repairs equipment. 3. What was the weather like last Saturday? A. It was sunny. B. It was raining all day. C. It turned fine in the afternoon. 4. What’s the woman’s occupation? A. A shopkeeper. B. A bank clerk C. A driver. 5. What does the woman think of the film/ A. She thinks the film will win the prize. B. She doesn’t think the film is good. C. She isn’t interested in it. 第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所
沈阳二中2018—2018学年度下学期期末考试 高一（18届）物理试题 说明：1.测试时间：90分钟总分：100分 2.客观题涂在答题纸上，主观题答在答题纸的相应位置上 第Ⅰ卷（48分） 一、选择题（本题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分.在每个小题所给出的四个选项中，第9、10、11、12题有多项符合题目要求，全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，有选错或不答的得0分．其余题目为单选题） 1.下列说法正确的是（） A．托勒密的“日心说”阐述了宇宙以太阳为中心，其它星体围绕太阳旋转 B．开普勒因为发表了行星运动的三个定律而获得了诺贝尔物理学奖 C．牛顿得出了万有引力定律并测出了引力常量G D．库仑定律是库仑经过实验得出的，适用于真空中两个点电荷间 2.质量为2 kg的质点在xy平面上做曲线运 动，在x方向的速度图象和y方向的位移图象 如图所示，下列说法正确的是（） A．质点的初速度为3 m/s B．质点所受的合外力为3 N C．质点初速度的方向与合外力方向垂直 D．2 s末质点速度大小为6 m/s 3. 如图所示，将篮球从同一位置斜向上抛出，其中有两次篮球垂直撞在竖直墙上，不计空气阻力，则下列说法中正确的是（） A．从抛出到撞墙，第二次球在空中运动的时间较短 B．篮球两次撞墙的速度可能相等 C．篮球两次抛出时速度的竖直分量可能相等 D．抛出时的动能，第一次一定比第二次大 4. 地球半径为R，在距球心r处(r＞R)有一同步卫星.另有一半径为2R的星球A，在距球心3r处也有一同步卫星，它的周期是48h，那么A星球平均密度与地球平均密度的比值为（） A．9∶32 B．3∶8 C．27∶32 D．27∶16 5.如图，小球从高处下落到竖直放置的轻弹簧 上，刚接触轻弹簧的瞬间速度是5m/s，接触弹簧 后小球速度v和弹簧缩短的长度△x之间关系如图 所示，其中A为曲线的最高点．已知该小球重为 2N，弹簧在受到撞击至压缩到最短的过程中始终 发生弹性形变。下列说法不正确的是（） A．小球的动能先变大后变小B．小球速度最大时受到的弹力为2N
2019年高一下学期期末考试（数学） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，用时120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共60分） 一、选择题：（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，选择一 个符合题目要求的选项.） 1．下列命题中正确的是（）A．第一象限角必是锐角B．终边相同的角相等 C．相等的角终边必相同D．不相等的角其终边必不相同 2．已知角的终边过点，，则的值是（） A．1或－1 B．或C．1或D．－1或 3．下列命题正确的是（）A．若·=·，则= B．若，则·=0 C．若//，//，则// D．若与是单位向量，则·=1 4．计算下列几个式子，①, ②2(sin35?cos25?+sin55?cos65?), ③ , ④，结果为的是（） A．①②B．③C．①②③ D．②③④ 5．函数y＝cos(－2x)的单调递增区间是（）A．[kπ＋，kπ＋π] B．[kπ－π，kπ＋] C．[2kπ＋，2kπ＋π] D．[2kπ－π，2kπ＋]（以上k∈Z） 6．△ABC中三个内角为A、B、C，若关于x的方程有一根为1，则△ABC一定是 （） A．直角三角形 B．等腰三角形C．锐角三角形D．钝角三角形 7．将函数的图像左移，再将图像上各点横坐标压缩到原来的，则所得到的图象的解析式为 （） A．B． C． D． 8. 化简+，得到（） A．－2sin5 B．－2cos5 C．2sin5 D．2cos5 9．函数f(x)=sin2x·cos2x是（）A．周期为π的偶函数B．周期为π的奇函数 C．周期为的偶函数D．周期为的奇函数. 10．若| ，且（）⊥，则与的夹角是（） A．B．C．D． 11．正方形ABCD的边长为1，记＝，＝，＝，则下列结论错误 ．．的是（）A．(－)·＝0 B．(＋－)·＝0 C．(|－| －||)＝D．|＋＋|＝ 12．xx年8月，在北京召开的国际数学家大会会标如图所示， 它是由4个相同的直角三角形与中间的小正方形拼成的一大正 方形，若直角三角形中较小的锐角为，大正方形的面积是1， 小正方形的面积是的值等于（）
——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向—————————— 2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 第I卷（选择题，共85分） 第一部分听力（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers? A. In a candy store. B. In a grocery store. C. At a cafe. 2. Why does the woman want to lose weight? A. To fit in a dress. B. To find a husband. C. To keep fit. 3. What is the final price of the cheapest cell phone? A. $299. B. $150. C. $135. 4. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 5. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
高一下学期期中考试英语试题 一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 1. 阅读理解 TheBest Ice Rinks in Europe ZeroDegrees, London, the UK TheMaritime Museum in Greenwich has opened an ice rink this year for the firsttime. It’s outside the Queen’s House and has agreat view of the R iver Thames, creating a wonderful skating experience. It’s alittle cheaper than competing museum ice rinks, and less busy, too. There is noneed to book tickets online. You can simply turn up and buy tickets there. Nextto the outdoor ice rink there is an indoor bar for those who simply wish towatch, and it’s open until late. Ticketprices: adult from ￡13.50, child from ￡6.75 SkatingHeroes, Hungary Budapest’sCity Park ice rink opens daily from November to February: it’s one of thelargest and oldest open-air rinks in Europe and it is beautiful. It is easilyreached by train or subway. A cafe serve hot chocolate, wine and traditionalchimney cakes. If you are fortunate, you may see some of Budapest’s olderresidents ballroom dancing on the ice. Ticketprices: adult from ￡3.50, child free Bite-Size,Poland
秘密★启用前 重庆一中高级高一下期期末考试 语文试题卷.7 语文试题卷共8页，考试时间为150分钟，满分为150分。 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答客观题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答主观题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷（阅读题共70分） 一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。 昆剧是我国古老的戏曲声腔、剧种，它的原名叫“昆山腔”，简称“昆腔”。元末明初，作为南曲声腔的一个流派，在江苏昆山一带产生。清代以来被称为“昆曲”，现又被称为“昆剧”，是明代中叶至清代中叶戏曲中影响最大的声腔剧种。很多剧种都是在昆剧的基础上发展起来的，因此它有“中国戏曲之母”的雅称。 昆剧是中国戏曲史上具有最完整表演体系的剧种，它的基础深厚，遗产丰富，是我国民族文化艺术高度发展的成果，在我国文学史、戏曲史、音乐史、舞蹈史上占有重要的地位。该剧种于2001年5月18日被联合国教科文组织命名为“人类口头遗产和非物质遗产代表作”，是全人类宝贵的文化遗产。 作为我国传统戏曲中最古老的剧种之一，昆曲的历史可以上溯到元末明初。当时，江苏的昆山（辖今昆山、太仓两处）地区经济繁荣，贸易兴盛，黎民富庶，城乡各个阶层群众对文化娱乐有所追求，当时流行一种以地方音乐为基础的南曲，叫昆山腔。昆山腔的出现也和当时的顾阿瑛等一批文人、士大夫嗜词尚曲有很大关系。而对昆山腔的诞生有直接影响的人物是顾阿瑛的座上客顾坚，他将昆山人唱的南曲与当地的语言和民间音乐相结合的歌唱方法，进行改进，形成了一种受当地人欢迎的曲调，到明初正式被称为“昆山腔”。它与起源于浙江的海盐腔、余姚腔和起源于江西的弋阳腔，被称为明代四大声腔，同属南戏系统。 昆山腔开始只是民间的清曲、小唱。其流布区域，开始只限于苏州一带，到了万历年间，便以苏州为中心扩展到长江以南和钱塘江以北各地，并逐渐流布到福建、江西、广东、湖北、湖南、四川、河南、河北各地，万历末年还流入北京。这样昆山腔便成为明代中叶至清代中叶影响最大的声腔剧种。 这种“小集南唱”、“清柔婉折”的昆山腔，在明中后期的嘉靖初年被变革发展，形成了昆曲曲唱体系。经过改造后的昆山腔流利清远，柔媚细腻，被称为“水磨腔”，就是说音调
高一年级下学期英语期末测试卷 学号__ ___ 班级________ 姓名__ _____ 得分________ 一英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1 move off _____________ 6 接近 ______________________ 2 up to now ____________ 7 活跃起来 _____________________ 3 in general ____________ 8 根据.......模仿；仿造 __________________ 4 be famous for _____________ 9 背对；背弃 _______________________ 5 in advance _________________ 10 穷的；缺少的 ______________________ 二单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．You can’t just keep the children doing lessons all day. They need to play for a while. A. out B. outdoors C. out of house D. outside house 2．--Do you know the city well? --No, this is the second time I here. A. was B. came C. have been D. am coming 3．The teacher asked us so much noise. A.don’t make B. not make C. not making D. not to make- 4．Don’t lose heart when you’re in trouble. A.a B an C./ D. the 5. Hong Kong the arms of our motherland in 1997. A．returned B. returned to C. has returned D. has returned to 6. Many of the sports were the same they are now. A．with B. from C. like D. as- 7. As time , she became more and more worried about her parents’ health. A.went by B. go by C. going by D. goes by 8. Mr. Smith likes sleeping with the light . A in B. on C. light D. open 9. survive on the deserted(荒凉的) island David had to learn how to take care of himself. A So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to 10. ---Don’t worry. You can learn English as well as you wish. --- . A. Really B. Thank you. I’ll do my best C. Never mind D. I think so 11. She told us story that we all forgot about the time. A such an interesting B. so an interesting C. a so interesting D. a such interesting 12. Japan is the east of China while China is the east of Asia. A to; on B. in; in C. to; in D. on; to 13. He promised to make a phone call to me . A every fifth day B. every-five day C. every five day D. each five days 14. Now fruits are made all kinds of drinks. A. o f B. into C. from D. up 15. This is the place the famous scientist once lived. A. which B .that C. where D. when 三完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） Do you know __16__ languages there are in the world? There are about 1500 but many of them are not very __17__. English is one of the most important languages because many people __18__ it, not only in England and America, __19__ in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it 20__ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as __21__ language. It is __22__ to say how many people are learning it. __23__ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so. Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. _24__ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. Which is the best _25__ to learn a language? We know that we all learned 26__ language well when we were __27__. If we learn a second language in the _28__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It__29__ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to __30__ it. It is using the language, _31__ in it and talking in it all the time.
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（听力），第II卷（英语知识运用）和第III卷（读写能力测试）三部分。满分为100 分，考试用时为100 分钟。考试结束时，请将试卷全部上交。 题号第Ⅰ卷第II卷第III卷总分 得分 第Ⅰ卷 得分听力（共三节，15小题，每题1分；满分15分） 评卷人 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman probably doing? A. Giving a speech. B. Preparing for her speech. C. Watching TV. 2. What does the man mean? A. He can play the computer games. B. Mark should practice his drawing.
C. Mark should go over his lessons. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street. 4. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student. 5. What will the man do this Sunday? A. Visit some small rooms. B. Go to the zoo. C. Climb a hill. 第二节 听下面2段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6至第8题。 6. How long has Peter Waters lived here? A. A few months. B. About twenty years. C. Nearly the same as the man. 7. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. On the bus. B. On the street. C. At the police office. 8. What is Peter Waters’house like? A. Old and red. B. New and blue. C. Old and blue. 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第11题。
上饶县中学2021届新高一年级期末考试 数 学 试 卷 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的） 1.设集合{}6,5,4,3,2,1=P ，{}62≤≤∈=x R x Q ，那么下列结论正确的是 A.P Q P = B.Q Q P ≠? C.Q Q P = D.≠?Q P P 2.化简632 x x x x ??的结果是 A.x B.x C.1 D.2x 3.设?????≥-<=-)2 (),1(log ) 2(,2)(2 31x x x e x f x 则[])2(f f = A.2 B.3 C.9 D.18 4.已知某几何体的三视图如图所示，则该几何体的体积是 A ．108cm 3 B ．100cm 3 C ．92cm 3 D ．84cm 3 5.对两条不相交的空间直线a 与b ，必存在平面α，使得 A ．a ?α，b ?α B ．a ?α，b ∥α C ．a ⊥α，b ⊥α D ．a ?α，b ⊥α 6.已知平面α⊥平面β，α∩β＝l ，则下列命题错误的是 A ．如果直线a ⊥α，那么直线a 必垂直于平面β内的无数条直线 B ．如果直线a ∥α，那么直线a 不可能与平面β平行 C ．如果直线a ∥α，a ⊥l ，那么直线a ⊥平面β D ．平面α内一定存在无数条直线垂直于平面β内的所有直线 7..函数1)3(2)(2+-+=x a ax x f 在区间[)+∞-,2上递减，则实数a 的取值范围是 A.(]3,-∞- B.[]0,3- C.[)0,3- D.[]0,2-
高一下学期期末考试语文试卷及答案 一、现代文阅读（35分） （一）论述类文本阅读（9分，每小题3分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1——3题。 丝绸之路串起的世界史 《丝绸之路：一部全新的世界史》并非一部丝绸之路的专史，而是一部世界史。其“全新”则在于它是一部由丝绸之路串起的世界史，牛津大学历史学者彼得?弗兰科潘选择了丝绸之路这一多文明间的通道作为切入点，透视人类诸文明的接触与演进，从而避开了以某一文明为中心的偏颇。 丝绸之路，1877年由德国地理学家李希霍芬提出。他根据中国和欧洲史家关于中西贸易的记载，在地图上绘制了一条横贯欧亚的贸易路线，并命名为“丝绸之路”。作者并不认为这仅仅是一条丝绸贸易的商道，甚至不仅仅是贸易路线。全书25章：丝绸之路、信仰之路、皮毛之路、奴隶之路、霸权之路……这样的章节编排固然采用修辞的手法，但它们也提示着丝绸之路上所流通的远不止丝绸，金属、香料和玻璃在一些路段具有更为重要的地位。 丝绸之路对人类文明最大的影响，并不在于货品的流通，而在于丝路上穿行的人们将他们各自的文化像种子一样沿途撒播，包括观念、信仰、技术以及它们在物质上的表现。因此，丝绸之路是人类历史上诸种文明的穿行与交流之路。古巴比伦、古埃及、古印度和中国，以及作为西方文明基石的古代希腊和罗马，这些人类历史上最重要的文明通过丝绸之路而相遇。南北美洲的人类文明，也自地理大发现以降，深刻地介入了丝绸之路的人流和物流。尤其是中亚、西亚与东欧，它们位于欧亚大陆中部，是丝绸之路主体之所在。历史上，不同文明在此相遇交流，古老文明在此创生成长。而当今，这里既有世界级的金融中心和时尚之都，又是世界上最为动荡不安的地区，这是巧合吗？ 丝绸之路是人类诸文明间人员、物质和思想的交流之路。各种人类文明曾在这里竞演。欧亚大陆上，南部为希腊、罗马、波斯、埃及和印度等各大古国的发祥之地，而北部是游牧民族轮番奔驰的通道，匈奴人、突厥人、回鹘人和蒙古人先后在这条道路上策马西征，形成一次次民族大迁徙。彼得?弗兰科潘始终围绕着丝绸之路这一连接东西方的重要通道，描绘了一幅时间跨度两千多年、涉及地域涵盖全球的世界史长卷。他指出，在16世纪西方崛起成为世界霸主以前，东方的丝绸之路“一直是世界的中心”：历史上最早的城市和帝国都出现在丝绸之路上，世界主要宗教都通过丝绸之路传播壮大，丝绸之路上的贸易让全球化早在2000多年前就已形成，古代学者聚集在丝绸之路上创造交流智慧和艺术。 丝绸之路是人类诸文明展示其魅力的共同舞台，也是诸文明获取资源和文化的共有路径。漫长的人类历史中，在争夺丝绸之路的硝烟散去之后，是沿途文明接力传递、利益共享的常态。丝绸之路的历史就是一部浓缩的世界史，丝绸之路就是人类文明最耀眼的舞台。它不仅塑造了人类的过去，更将主宰世界的未来。透过这部包罗万象的史诗巨著，“一带一路”的战略价值将变得一目了然。 （摘编自邹怡《丝绸之路串起的世界史》，有删改）1.下列关于原文内容的表述，不正确的一项是（3分） A．彼得?弗兰科潘为了避开以某一文明为中心的偏颇，选择丝绸之路这一多文明间的通道作为切入点，写出了一部全新的世界史。 B．彼得?弗兰科潘紧扣“一直是世界的中心”的东方丝绸之路，描绘了一幅时间跨度两千多年、涉及地域涵盖全球的世界史长卷。
2013学年度第二学期高一英语期中考试 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共95分） 第一节：语法和词汇知识（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 1．We must ________ the act of cheating ________ a fair competition system. A．prevent; creating B．stop; to create C．keep; from creating D．stop; creating 2．_______，dear！Things won't be as bad as you think. There certainly will be chances for you. A．Hurry up B．Look up C．Cheer up D．Make up 3．I had no idea when World War Ⅱ________，so I turned to my teacher for help. A．broke down B．broke out C．broke in D．broke away 4. We _________ an umbrella, for the weather was so fine. A. needn’t have taken B. needn’t to take C. don’t need to take D. need take 5. —Your mother becomes more and more forgetful. —Yes. She searched for her cell phone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day. A. turned out B. turned on C. turned over D. turned up 6. In order to save money, Jane gets up at ______dawn every day and rides her bike to the factory in ______ distance. A. a; / B. / ; the C. a; the D. the ; / 7. Playing tricks ____ others is something we should never do. A. with B. on C. to D. at 8. Li Lei isn’t stupid at all; _____________, I think he is very clever. A. in addition B. as a result C. on the contrary D. on the other hand 9. Her father is a warm-hearted and generous businessman, ____________ you can turn for help if you are in trouble. A. to whom B. with whom C. who D. whose 10. The boy __________ to the other boys that his rooster had ______ two eggs in one day. A. lied; lay B. lied; laid C. lay; lain D. lied; lied 11. After climbing for seven hours, he finally __________ to reach the top of the mountain. A. tried B. succeeded C. managed D. achieved 12. Smoking is harmful _________ your health. A. to B. at C. for D. on 13. The girl hasn’t seen her mother for several years and she is looking forward _________ her.
2018～2019学年度第二学期《英语》期末考试试卷(A卷) 班级学号姓名总分 (考试形式：闭卷时间：120分钟) 适用班级：高一英语 说明: 1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分, 共10 页6大题。 2. 满分150分; 答题时间120分钟。 3. 卷I答案需用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上相应题号下，卷II答案用黑色水笔、黑色钢笔 书写到答题卡上。铅笔书写卷II内容不得分。 第I卷（共90分） 第一部分听力（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 略 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 从A、B、C及D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. On this map what does a star ________? A. tell B. represent C. say D. mean 17. I first met Mr Smith in America. He ________ at Stanford University then. A. studied B. had studied C. is studying D. was studying 18. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ________, our minds are developed by learning. A. Possibly B. Likely C. Similarly D. Generally 19. ________, most teenagers now listen to rock music. However, John likes classical music better. A. In a word B. In general C. In time D. In total 20. The letter “X” can be used ________ an unknown number. A. to expressing B. to express C. expressing D. expression
2017——2018学年度第二学期期末考试 高一数学 2018.7 考试说明： 1.本试题分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分。第I 卷和第II 卷答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置，考试结束只上交答题卡。 2.满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 第I 卷（选择题60分） 一、选择题（每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的） 1. 从学号为0～50的高一某班50名学生中随机选取5名同学参加数学测试,采用系统抽样的方法则所选5名学生的学号可能是（ ） A. 1,2,3,4,5 B. 5,16,27,38,49 C. 2,4,6,8,10 D. 4,13,22,31,40 2.在等差数列中,若，则的值等于（ ） A.45 B.75 C.180 D.300 3. 某住宅小区有居民2万户,从中随机抽取200户,调查是否安装电话,调查的结果如表所示,则该小区已安装电话的户数估计有 ( ) A. 6500户 B. 300户 C. 19000户 D. 9500户 4. 样本1210,,,a a a 的平均数为a ,样本110,,b b 的平均数为b ,则样本11221010,,,,,,a b a b a b 的平均数为 （ ） A. a b + B. ()12a b + C. 2()a b + D. 110()a b + 5.已知0x >，函数4y x x =+的最小值是 （ ） A ．5 B ．4 C ．8 D ． 6.不等式20(0)ax bx c a ++<≠的解集为R ，那么 （ ） A. 0,0a ?≥ D. 0,0a >?> 7. 在等差数列{a n }中，a 1＝2，a 3＋a 5＝10，则a 7＝( ) A ．5 B ．8 C ．10 D ．12 8.下列说法正确的是（ ） A.平行于同一平面的两条直线平行； B.与某一平面成等角的两条直线平行； C.垂直于同一平面的两条直线平行； D.垂直于同一直线的两条直线平行。 9. 在等比数列{a n }中，a 2＝8，a 5＝64，，则公比q 为（ ） A ．2 B ．3 C ．4 D ．8 10.设△ABC 的内角A , B , C 所对的边分别为a , b , c , 若, 则△ABC 的形状为（ ） A ．直角三角形 B ．锐角三角形 C ．钝角三角形 D ．不确定 {}n a 34567450a a a a a ++++=28a a +cos cos sin b C c B a A +=
泉港一中2017-2018学年下学期期末考试 高一数学试题 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分） 命题人： 审题人： 一．选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求. 1．若a ，b ，c ∈R ，且a ＞b ，则下列结论一定成立的是（ ） A ．a ＞bc B ．＜ C ．a ﹣c ＞b ﹣c D ． a 2＞b 2 2．经过两点A (2,1)，B (1，m 2)的直线l 的倾斜角为锐角，则m 的取值范围是( ) A ．m ＜1 B ．m ＞－1 C ．－1＜m ＜1 D ．m ＞1或m ＜－1 3.在等比数列{n a }中，若93-=a ，17-=a ，则5a 的值为（ ） A .3± B ．3 C ．-3 D ．不存在 4．已知x ＞0，y ＞0，且x ＋y ＝8，则(1＋x )(1＋y )的最大值为( ) A ．16 B ．25 C ．9 D ．36 5．若直线a 不平行于平面α，则下列结论成立的是( ) A ．α内的所有直线均与a 异面 B ．α内不存在与a 平行的直线 C ．α内直线均与a 相交 D ．直线a 与平面α有公共点 6．实数x ，y 满足不等式组??? y ≥0，x －y ≥0， 2x －y －2≥0， 则W ＝y －1 x ＋1 的取值范围是( ) A.??????－1，13 B.??????－12，13 C.??????－12，＋∞ D.???? ?? －12，1 7．在△ABC 中，角A ，B ，C 所对的边分别为a ，b ，c ，且a=10，b=8，B=30°，那么△ABC 的解的情况是（ ） A ．无解 B ． 一解 C ． 两解 D ．一解或两解 8．正方体ABCD －A 1B 1C 1D 1中，BB 1与平面ACD 1所成的角的余弦值为( ) A.23 B.33 C.23 D.63
静宁县2014-2015学年度第二学期期末考试 高一英语 本试卷满分共120分，分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号下。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上填该项或涂黑。 A Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（灾祸）. People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions （反应）toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches. Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites（食欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye. Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help. The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully. 1. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .