七年级英语下册知识点总结牛津上海版
Module 1 Garden City and its neighbours
Unit 1Writing a travel guide
Unit 2Going to see a film
Unit 3 A visit to Garden City
Unit 4Let’s go shopping
1. How are you getting on with your travel guide?
get on with“ 展” ;“与??相( 融洽 ) ”
I ’m getting on well with the preparation.
How are you getting on with your new classmates?
2. be famous for?(以/ 由于??出名)
be (well) known as?(以/作? .被人知)
Shanghai is famous for its night views.
Shanghai is also known as a “Shopping Paradise ” becausethere are
a lot of
department stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉“ 物天堂”，因上海有
很多百商店和大型物中心。
Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice.
3. It is + adj. + that (主从句),表示“??太??了”
It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai
World Financial Centre.
It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to
shop.
It is + adj. + to do sth.
It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi.
=To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient.
It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant. The food tastes
awful.
=To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible.
4. If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass,
trees, fountains and pigeons.主句用一般将来（或can, may, must ），
从句用一般在。
Firemen will have no water to put out fires if there is no rain.
We ’ll go on an outing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
If you go there, you can find a famous church.
5.The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight
minutes.
磁浮列可以在八分之内将你到国机。
take sb. to?“ 某人去某地”
in +段,表示 1.“在......之内”； 2.“在??之后”
My father used to take me to the park nearly every weekend.
It takes you about eight minutes to travel to the international
airport by Maglev.
The artist could draw a horse in five minutes.
I would like to be an English teacher in 10 years’ time.
My father will be back from Australia in a week.
Travelling in Shanghai
Shanghai is in the east of China.It is an international city. It
is famous for its night views, local snacks. It is also known as a
“Shopping Paradise ” because there are a lot of department stores
and shopping centres.If you go to Shanghai, you will see People’s Square. It is in the centre of Shanghai. If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about
eight minutes. At Sheshan you will find a famous church and an observatory. In Yu Garden, you can eat different kinds of local
snacks.There are many interesting places in Shanghai. Therefore, it
is not surprising that tourists come to visit Shanghai every year!
6. take (have) a look at... = look at?
Let ’s take (have) a look at the film guide.
Would you like to have a look at the photo?
7. hate to do sth. = hate doing sth.不喜，
I hate action films.
(I hate seeing action films./ I hate to see action films.)
8. It’s an action film and it’s very exciting.
action film（武打片，作片）; love story（情片）;
cartoon（卡通片） ;exciting film（惊片）;
cowboy story（西部片）; horror story（恐怖片）;
police story（警匪片）;documentary（片）
9.be full of?“充，” （状）
be filled with?“灌，装”（作）
The bottle is full of milk. (The bottle is filled with milk.)
At lunch time, the school dining room is always full of people.
Our English teacher is a man full of energy.
The street is full of people.（句意不）
→ The street is crowded with people.
10.--How long is the film?影片多久？-- It ’s 120 minutes.
→How long does the film last? It lasts 80 minutes.
The duration of“Swan Lake” is 80 minutes.
11.How much are they going to pay for the tickets altogether?
Sb. pays ? for sth.
I paid 90 yuan for the coat last Saturday.
→ How much did you pay for the coat last Saturday?
Sth. costs sb.?
The coat cost me 90 yuan last Saturday.
The experiment cost him two years of hard work.
Sb. spends?on sth.
Every morning Peter spends half an hour on /(in)reading English.
I spent one and a half hours doing my homework last night.
It takes sb.?to do sth.
It took us 30 minutes to get to the Grand View Garden by car.
It takes me five minutes to walk to school in the morning.
You can take a bus there. (You can go there by bus.)
We took a cable car up to the top of the mountain.
Welcome to Sheshan
Suggested questions:
1.Where is Sheshan in Shanghai?
2.Which places can you visit in Sheshan?
3.How can you go there and what do you think of Sheshan?
Sheshan is in the southwest of Shanghai. It ’s about 30
kilometres away from the centre of the city.There are many interesting places in Sheshan. You can visit the Forest Parkand there is a famous church at the top of the mountain.If you go there, you can also find
an observatory.It’s a beautiful resort. You can go there by bus. I
think you will enjoy yourself there.
12. for prep.达（时间段）之久；
since prep. & conj.自从（过去时间点）以来
My uncle has been in the Army for 3 years.
=(My uncle joined the Army 3 years ago.)
Peter has worked in this company since 2005.
=(Peter started to work in this company in 2005.)
=(Peter has worked in this company for 4 years.)
I have had the digital camera for 2 years.
= I bought the digital camera 2 years ago.
My grandfather has lived in the old town since he was born.
I haven’t seen you for a long time.
His father has been in Shanghai for quite a few years.
13. Aunt Betty works in a company in Beijing,doesn’t she?
She often has lunch at school,doesn’t she?
It ’s very cold today,isn ’t it?
Your father is unhappy,isn ’t he?
It is impossible to learn English well without remembering more
words, isn ’t it?
My sister never tells a lie, does she?
She can hardly speak Chinese, can she?
He was seldom late for school, was he?
I am an English teacher,aren ’t I?
（注：回答此类问题时，应按实际情况当一般疑问句作答，用Yes 或 No；
但回答“前否后肯”的句子时，它的中英文意思则不同。）
-- You can’t do it, can you?（你不会做这事，是吗？）
--No, I can’t.（是的，我不会。）
-- Yes, I can.（不，我会的。）
I have been to Shanghai
Shanghai is in the east of China.It is one of the largest cities
in the world. It is not only famous for its night views, but also known as a shopping paradise. Every year a number of tourists come to visit
Shanghai. I went to Shanghai with my parents last Sunday. We bought
many things in Nanjing Road Walk Way.There you can find a lot of
department stores and shopping centres. In Yu Garden, we ate different local snacks. They are very tasty. In the afternoon we visited Pudong New District and the international airport. If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and Shanghai Science and Technology Mu seum. There ’re many interesting places in Shanghai.
I ’m proud of the great city -- Shanghai.
14.--Do you like the jeans with the yellow belt or the ones
with the blue belt?
--I like the ones with the blue belt.
--Do you like the shirt with the long sleeves or the one with the short sleeves?
--I like the one with the short sleeves.
( 注：选择疑问句朗读时要先升后降，回答时不用yes和no,应直接回答； the ones 替代前面对应的复数名词, the one 替代前面对应的单数
名词 )
I don ’t want these green peppers. Have you got any red ones?
Our new CD player is more expensive than the one we had before.
The child doesn’t like this book. Show her a more interesting one.
15. Excuse me.“劳驾，借光”；与I ’m sorry. (Sorry.) (对不起，
请原谅 )
Excuse me, which is the way to Grand View Garden?
Excuse me, what ’s the time by your watch?
( 常用 That ’s all right. / Certainly. /Never mind.回答)
I ’m sorry for my being late.
I ’m sorry for having kept you waiting for so long.
( 常用 That ’s all right. / Not at all. / It doesn’t matter.回
答 )
16.buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.
give sth to sb. = give sb. sth.
Father bought a new pair of jeans for me yesterday.
=Fahter bought me a new pair of jeans yesterday. My
friend Tom gave a notebook to me.
=My friend Tom gave me a notebook. Mum,
can you make me a birthday cake?
=Mum, can you make a birthday cake for me?
Can you pass the ball to me?
=Can you pass me the ball?
17.--What do you need to buy at the shops?
--I need to buy a computer book for my father.
注意否定句的改写:
We don’t need to go shopping today. (实义动词)
= We needn’t go shopping today. (情态动词)
We don’t need to buy anything there. (实义动词)
We need to buy nothing there. (实义动词)
We needn’t buy anything there. (情态动词)
We need buy nothing there. (情态动词)
Module 2 Better future
Unit 5 What can we learn from others?
Unit 6Hard work for a better life
Unit 7In the future
Unit 8 A more enjoyable school life
19. Who do you think is a model student? “do you think ”句中
用作插入语
= Who is a model student, do you think?
-- I think Kitty is a model student.
What do you think will happen in ten years’ time?
His mother is a model of hard work. ( 模范 )
Children enjoy making airplane models. ( 模型 )
Andy is a famous model. ( 模特 )
20. Long ago, there was a poor farmer called Fred.
“called Fred ”过去分词短语作定语( 后置 )
They have a pet dog named (called) Sam. ( 过去分词短语作定语) The lady in red is Tom ’s mother. ( 介词短语作定语 )
The girl in charge of our class is Alice. ( 介词短语作定语) The man with a book in his hand has just come from Canada. ( 介词短语作定语 )
The children running in the playground are the students of Class
4. ( 现在分词短语作定语)
21. Although Maths is difficult for Kitty, she never gives it up.
be difficult for??有，??而言是困的
It is difficult for the students to recite such a long text.
Is it difficult for you to solve this problem?
give up放弃，放弃做某事
give up sth. give up doing sth. (give it up; give them up)
Smoking is bad for health. My fahter gave it up at forty.
=My father gave up smoking at forty because it is bad for health.
22. I hope other people will learn from you.
His suggestion is that we should learn from each other.
We should learn from Leifeng.
I hope you will learn a lot during your stay in America.
23. reply与answer v. n.
They didn ’t reply to our new suggestion. (v.)
I haven ’t got the reply to my letter.(n.)
You must reply to / answer this letter right away.(v.)
I received no reply / answer to my request. (n.)
24. It is +adj. + to do sth.
It ’s interesting to see butterflies flying around the flowers.
It ’s dangerous to play football in the street.
It ’s awful to walk in wet and dirty streets in spring.
It ’s nice to see birds making nests in spring.
It is very kind of you to come and help me.
It was silly of me to say such a thing.
It is difficult for the students to recite such a long text.
Is it difficult for you to solve this problem?
25.see ? do sth.“看某人做了某事” （作的全程）see? diong sth. “看
某人正在做某事”（作正在行）
It ’s interesting to see butterflies flying around the flowers.
I saw her go into the teachers’ office minutes ago.
I saw the boys flying the kites in the park this afternoon.
26. What does spring make you think of?（想起，考）
Spring makes me think of beautiful flowers and green trees.
They’re thinking of /about buying a new car.（考虑）
Lei Feng was always thinking of others.（着想）
I ’ll think about your suggestion, and give you an answer tomorrow. （考虑）
Think it over, and you ’ll find a way.（仔细考虑）
Write at least sixty words according to the given situation:
Questions:
1.Why did you buy a present for your mother?
2. What did you buy
for her?
3. What is it used for?
4.Where did you buy it?
5. How did you get there?
6. Did your mother like
it? Why?
A present for my mother
Last Sunday was Internatial Women’s Day. On that day I bought a present for my mother. It was a key ring. It is used for holding keys.
I bought it in a toy shoping centre of the city. I went there by bus. When I gave it to my mother, she was very excited. She said she liked it very much. Although it was not very expensive, it was my first
present for my mother. (75 words)
27. silly头脑简单，傻头傻脑的；
stupid智力差的，反应迟钝的；
foolish没头脑的，缺乏常识与判断力的
Stop asking such silly questions!
He is very stupid in learning Maths.
It was a foolish thing to ask for the moon.
28.There will be plenty of food in the forest in winter.
There is a bus every five minutes.
There was a very good film on TV last night.
This road is very dangerous. There have been many accidents.
I ’m going away tomorrow. I ’ll do my packing today because there
won’t be time tomorrow.
There will be a large garden in our school.
29. He collected food and took it into his house.
Would you please take the suitcase into my room for me?
注意 take的用法：
(1) 拿；取；I want to take some books to the classroom.
(2)吃；喝；服用；添加 Take this medicine three times a day.
(3)乘（船）They usually take a bus to work.
(4) 花（，金）How long will it take you to do your homework
every day?
(5)做??事情
take a walk; take a rest; take a look; take away; take care;
take good care of; take down; take out;take off;
take one’s time (Please take your time!慢慢来!);take
one’s temperature
30.He looked for food everywhere, but he found nothing.
nothing = not anything
He found nothing. = He didn’t find anything.
look for (找的作程)
find (找的果)
He has looked for his lost key, but he can’t find it.
31. He felt cold, hungry and disappointed.系+形容（系
表构）
--You look tired.--Yes, I feel tired.
The boy looks sad. He looks sadly at his mother for help.
It smells good.
The price sounds reasonable.
Silk feels smooth.
32.The ant heard the grasshopper and came out of his house.
out of用法很多，注意：
out of action (失去作用，停止运) out of breath (上气不接下气 )
out of control (失去控制)out of date/out of fashion
()
out of doubt (确定无疑)out of kindness (出于好意) out of order (不整)out of one’s po wer(力
所不及 )
out of place (不适当，不相称) out of question (毫无疑问) out of the question (不可能，成问题) out of shape(变形) out of work (失业，下岗)
I saw him come out of the supermarket with a lady yesterday.Maybe
it was his elder sister.
Fish can not live out of water.
This will happen in nine out of ten.
The ship is out of sight.
The traffic accident was out of carelessness in driving.
We are out of tea.
This paragraph is out of Marx’s works.
He talked his wife out of buying the new bicycle. (他说服妻子不要买新自行车了)
33.What ’s the matter (with you), my friend?
=What’s wrong with you?
=What’s the trouble with you?
=What’s the problem?
=What’s troubling you?
34.Perhaps people will be able to live on other planets.
be able to与can表示“能力” 可以换用：
Can you speak French? / Are you able to speak French?
Look! I can swim.但不说：Look! I’ m able to swim.
be able to比can有更多的变化形式：
When he grows up, he will be able to support his family.
Frank is ill. He hasn’ t been able to go to school for a week.
could 常和 see, hear, smell, taste, feel, remember, understand 等
动词连用：
When we entered the room, we could smell something burning.
Although she spoke in a very low voice, I could understand what
she said.
It was a long word, but I could remember how to spell it.
35.Perhaps there will be no water or air on the earth.
perhaps adv. = maybe, possibly
Perhaps / Maybe she’ ll be back tomorrow.
She will possibly be back tomorrow.
no water or air并立接否定内容要用or :
There is no oil or salt at home now.
on earth与on the earth
Long ago huge animals lived on the earth.
很久以前，地球上生活着巨型物。
Why on earth didn’ t you tell me the truth?
你到底 /究竟什么不跟我？（表示加重气）
36.Perhaps people in different countries will all be able to speak
the same
language.(same前一般要加定冠)
The students come from different parts of the world.
Those shirts are all the same size.
different from / the same as
The cultures in China are different from those in foreign countries.
Her hair is the same colour as her mother’ s.
Tom is the same height as Jack.
37.I hope (that )there will be enough food for everyone.
hope to do sth.
hope (that)跟从句（从句常用一般将来或情）
I hope that I will become an astronaut.
Tom hopes that people will not pollute the Earth.
I hope to go to Qingdao with my father at the weekend.
I hope ??多用于好事的盼望和想；
I’m afraid ??多用于坏事的想
I hope it will be fine tomorrow.我希望明天天好。
I’m afraid it will rain again tomorrow.恐怕明天会下雨。
38.After ten years, we can open the box and see how things
have changed.
after在某个特定以后，也可用将来:
The film will be shown after 8 o’ clock this evening.
They will start working after 10 a.m.
in从在起的一段以后，用将来:
They will start working in half an hour.
A hard-working classmate
Peter and I have been classmates since we came into middle school. He walks to school every morning because he says it is useful to
exexcise more. Although Peter lives far away from school, he is never late for class. He gets up very early in the morning, and he practises reading English regularly. At school, he is always ready to help
others. He also helps his teachers although he is busy with his studies. He is one of the top students in our class. Once he told me that he
had a lot of pocket money but he never wasted it. He has decided to
buy some books and send them to the poor children in the west. All
the teachers and classmates love him very much. What a hard-working classmate Peter is!
The problem I have ever had.
Suggested questions:
1.What was the problem you have ever had?
2.Why do you think it was a problem?
3.How do you deal with it?
I have ever had a big problem. I couldn’ t recite the English text. I always failed in recitation although I read the text again
and again. I knew English was very useful in our life and it became
more and more important. I asked my English teacher for help. He
suggested I (should) go to the English corner and try to talk with
the students and the foreign teacher there in English. I did so and
I found it was a good way to improve my English level. NowI can recite each text I have learned and get good marks in recitation.
39. It is + adj. + to do sth.与It would be + adj. + to do sth.
It is nice to eat ice cream in summer. (真实)
It would be nice to have a swimming pool in our school.
要是我们学校有个游泳池多好。( 假设 )
40.构词法–前缀
possible– impossible;polite–impolite;
necessary– unnecessary; like–unlike;tidy -- untidy
comfortable– uncomfortable;able–unable;
interesting– uninteresting;important -- unimportant
like v.–dislike; appear–disappear; agree–disagree
41.反身代词使用时应于主语相对呼应：
I（主格）–myself （单数）–ourselves（复数）;
you– yourself–yourselves;he–himself–themsleves；
she– herself–themselves;it–itself -- themsleves
(1) 作动词宾语或介词宾语:
She is teaching herself English.她正在自学英语。
She was talking to herself.她在自言自语。
He lives in the country by himself.他独自住在乡下。
(2)作主语同位语：（亲自，本身）
Did you make the cake yourself?这蛋糕是你亲自做的吗？
The work itself is easy.这工作本身很容易。
(3)作表语：（表示身体或精神状态）
I ’ m not myself today.我今天不舒服。
I am feeling myself again.我觉得身体舒服了。
(4)用于口语与固定用法中：
Help youself to the cakes, Kitty!请随便吃蛋糕，Kitty！
Make yourself at home!别客气！
Don ’t upset youself!别自寻烦恼！
He can ’ t make himself heard (understood).
Module 3The natural elements
Unit 9The wind is blowing
Unit 10Water festival
*Unit 11Electricity
Sports and our life
Suggestions:
1.What’s your favourite sport?
2.How do you play it in your spare time?
3. How does the sport influence (影响) your life?
There are many kinds of sports all around the world. And My
favourite sport is playing badminton. I always play badminton with
my classmates in PE leaasons and we have agood time together. Sometimes I also play badminton with myparents at weekends. It can
make me healthy and strong. My parents like it, too. I think it
is a good way to kill time and spend our weekend well.
Life in the future
What do you think our life will be like in the future? Perhaps
people will have robots. The robots will help us do all the housework. Perhaps there will be computers and vision phones in every home.
Children will study on computers. Perhaps people will fly to the moon and live on it.I also think people will be able to build many beautiful cities under the sea. Wecan live under the sea and watch all the living things under the sea. How wonderful our future life will be!
42.形容的比等
(1) 原形容后加er, est构成比和最高：
cold— colder—coldest;young–younger–youngest;
fast– faster–fastest;cheap–cheaper–cheapest (2) 原形容尾是字母e，加r, st构成比和最高：
large– larger–largest;nice–nicer–nicerst
(3) 原形容尾是音字母 + y ，去 y, 加 ier, iest 构成比和最高：
dry–drier–driest;friendly–friendlier–friendliest
pretty– prettier–prettiest;easy–easier–easiest; (4) 原形容是重音，双写末音字母，加er,est 构成比
和最高：
big– bigger–biggest;hot–hotter–hottest;
thin– thinner–thinnest;wet–wetter --wettest
(5) 部分双音及三个音以上的形容，在其前加more, most 构成比
和最高：
beautiful– more beautiful -- most beautiful;
comfortable– more comfortable -- most comfortable;
difficult -- more difficult -- most difficult;
expensive -- more expensive -- most expensive
(6)不的化住：
bad– worse – worst;good / well–better–best;
many / much–more–most
（注意：原形容最高前加定冠the ）
句型如下：
A.同相比 ( 肯定 ) as?as；(否定) not as(so)?as
B.比：形容比+ than?
C.最高：形容最高+ in群体
Translate the following into English:
1.我的筝没有你的大。
My kite is not as big as yours.
2.你的筝比我的小。
Your kite is smaller than mine.
3.他的筝没我的更有色彩。
Their kite isn’ t as colourful as ours.
(Our kite is more coloueful than theirs.)
4.我的筝最大最漂亮。
My kite is the biggest and the most beautiful.
5.她的（筝）没你的漂亮。
Hers is not as beautiful as yours.
6.Joe 的筝比 Kitty 的更有色彩。
Joe’s (kite) is more colourful than Kitty’s.
43. Strength is not always important. (力气)
He hasn’ t got enough strength to remove that stone.
I haven’ t the strength to lift the heavy box.
Union is strength.就是力量。
44. Mr Wind was very proud. He liked showing off his strength all
the time. (proud adj.傲的，自豪的，得意的)
I ’ m proud to be your friend.做你的朋友我感到傲。
She is proud that she is the cheerleader of the school.
be proud of / take pride in (??感到自豪)
We are proud of (take pride in) our motherland.
show off (炫耀，弄)
The Emperor liked showing off his new clothes.
He is showing off his new mobile phone.
45. I think Mr Sun is stronger than Mr Wind.
I think后如跟否定句，要否定在主句上：
I don’ t think Mr Wind is stronger than Mr Sun.
我先生没有太阳先生害。
I don’ t think he is good at learning English.
我他不擅学英。
() I think he isn’ t a good boy.
(正) I don’t think he is a good boy.我他不是个好男孩。
46. That man felt hot and took off his coat. (脱下)
You’ d better take off your coat. It’s very warm inside.
Put on more clothes when you go out. (穿上)
The plane will take off in 20 minutes. (起)
The sports meet was taken off because of the bad weather. (取消 )
How to be a good student?
As a good student, we should have good habits and ways of learning. We need to get ready for our lessons before class, and always listen
to the teacher carefully in class. After class, we must go over the
lessons and finish our homework on time.It’ s good to study in groups and help each.As a student, working hard is important. But don’ t forget to dosports and keep healthy. We should do more reading in our free time. If we have any problems, we’ d better ask others forhelp. I hope all these will be helpful to you.
47.Today, I ’m goingto teach you how to make a kite.
疑 + 不定式的构作
Can you tell me where to go tomorrow?
Do you know when to set off?
Please let me know what to do next.
48.To make a kite, you need some thin sticks, some pieces
of coloured paper and a reel of string.
不定式短作目的状= in order to
To answer this question, you need to do a survey first.
To find out the thief, the police searched nearly
everywhere.
To get good marks, you should study even harder.
49. Finally, tie the frame to a reel of string.
tie? to?“把??系在??上”
The robber tied him to a chair.盗把他捆在椅子上。
The boy tied the sheep to a tree.小孩把羊栓在一棵上。
注意：
He tied the papers with string.他用子把捆起来。
50. rise–rose–risen vi.( 不及物动词 )上升，起身
raise– raised–raised vt.( 及物动词 ) 使升起来，举起
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
The chairman rose from his chair.主席从椅子上站了起来。
The sun has not yet risen.太阳还没升起。
Raise your hands if you have any questions.
The rain raised the river.
Soldiers raise the national flag early in the morning.
51.speed – sped – sped 快速前行，加速 The
ambulance sped to the hospital.
Tom was fined for speeding.
The train is travelling at a speed of sixty miles an hour. (n.)
52.among ( 三者或三者以上 ) 与 between ( 两者之间 ) They hid
themselves among the trees.
I found it among a pile of old books.
This book is the best among the modern novels.
Shanghai is among (one of) the largest cities in the world.
There was a fight between the two boys.
I am usually free between
Tuesday and Thursday.
Children usually have a short break between two classes.
We must save water.
( Water is important. )
Water is very important to us. Everyday we drink water, cook with water, take a shower inwater, and have many outdoor activities with
water.
Although75% of the surface of the Earth is covered with water, most of the water on the Earth is in the oceans. So only 3% of water
on the Earth can be used as drinkingwater. A person can live without food for more than a month,
but a person can only live without water for about one week. Water is getting less and less, and it becomes more and more
important. It’ s time for us to save water.
53. Next, make ice cubes out of the different kinds of fruit juice.
make? out of?“用??来制作??”
We can make many things out of bamboo.
我可以用竹子做很多西。
Children usually make lanterns out of pumpkins.
孩子通常用南瓜来做灯。
54. pour?into? “将??倒入??中”
I’ve poured coffee into ypur cup by mistake.
我把咖啡倒在你的杯子里了。
add ? to ?“将??加入??中”
Please add some salt to the soup.
Add the ice cubes to the lemonnade, please.
55. The iced fruit punch is ready.冰水果治就做好了。
be ready Dinner is ready.晚准好了。
Are you ready?你（）准好了？
be ready for = get ready for = prepare for??做准
The students are getting ready for the exam.
be ready to do sth. = get ready to do sth.
准做某事；意做某事
Are you getting ready to run?你准好跑步了？
Peter is a model student. He is always ready to help others.
Peter 是个模范学生，他是于助人。
56. freeze–froze–frozen -freezing
Water freezes at 0° c.（v.冰）
Don’ t eat too much frozen food.（adj.冰的）
We can’ t go out in such freezing weather.（adj.极寒冷的）
The three forms of water
Suggested questions:
1.What are the three forms of water?
2.What will happen if we change the forms?
We all know that there are three forms of water in our lives.
They are water, ice and steam. When water freezes, it turns into ice.
When ice melts, it turns into water again.If we boil water, it will
turn into steam. However, when steam cools down, it turns into water
用心爱心专心18
again. Water in our lives is very important. And the drinking water
on the Earth is getting less and less. So we mustn’t waste water.
57. No diving. (标志用语)
= Diving is not allowed.
= People mustn’ t dive.
= Don’ t dive.
No ball games. (Ball games are not allowed. / Popple mustn’ t play ball
games./ Don ’ t play ball games.)
No U-turn!禁止调头。
No parking here!此处禁止停车。
58. Fishing is not allowed.= You mustn’ t fish.
Mother allowed me to play computer games for a while.
Swimming is not allowed at this beach.
=You mustn ’ t swim at this beach. You
are not allowed to park your car here.
Unit 1 Writing a tourist guide 一、单元分析（Unit Analysis） （一）单元地位（Unit Position） 1 本课中出现了“If you go…, you will…”的条件状语从句。这个句式在7A Module 3 The natural elements Unit 3 Sea water and rain water中已经出现过。如：If there is no rain, there will be no water to drink.等。作为功能语言，教师有必要在课堂教学中加以一定的机械性训练。 2 I’d suggest they go …的用法也有较多出现，并且为首次出现，课文中主要结合上海的 各个景点。教师可以根据所在区域设计多个场景，让学生进行操练。 （二）单元目标（Unit Target） 1 运用情态动词would来表达“建议”。如: I’d suggest they go to NanjingRoad. 2 运用if 句式表达条件。如: If you go to Pudong New District in the east of Shanghai, you will see the NanpuBridge. 3用专有名词来表示地点。如：Yu Garden 4运用there is/ are…，It is…句式来表示事实。 （三）单元重点（Unit Points） 1 关键词： 1）地方名称：Sheshan State Resort, Nanjing Road, Yu Garden, Shanghai Museum, People’s Square, Nanpu Bridge, Oriental Pearl TV Tower, Pudong New District, Water World, Shanghai Grand Theatre, the Municipal Hall。 2）固定短语：be famous for, be known as, in the world, in the east of, do some shopping。 3）其他：tourist, association, paradise, pigeon, suspension, observatory。 2 功能： 1）Expressing conditions (表达条件) ●If you go there, you will see a huge open area of green grass. 2）Making suggestions（提出建议） ●-What would you suggest the tourists do ? -I’d suggest they go to Nanjing Road. 3 语法点： 本课出现了不少if引导的条件状语从句的句式，应作为本课的知识点重点教学。本课还多次出现了one of +the +形（最高级）+名词（复数），也是知识的重点。 二、教学设计（Teaching Designs）
牛津英语七年级（下）期中测试二.笔试部分（120分） I．单项选择（20分） （）21. I don‘t like summer because there is____rain. A. much too B. too many C. too much D. many too （）22. Anna speaks quietly, so____students in our class hear her. A. few B. many C. all D.most （）23. My little brother went to school____it rained heavily. A. but B. although C.if D. because （）24. Which number is the closest to 1? A. 0.9 B. 0.87 C.1.5 D. 1.05 （）25. Thank you very much____me the good idea. A. to tell B. for tell C.for telling D. your telling （）26. Lin Tao and Li Ming____good at schoolwork.. A. is both B. all are C. are all D. are both （）27. Do you enjoy____in China? A. live B. to live C. living D. lives ( ) 28.--______ does your father do morning exercises?—Hardly ever. A. How B. How often C. When D. What time ( ) 29._____is important for us _______sports every day A. It; do B. That; to do C. This; to do D. It; to do. ( ) 30. --- _____________ ? – I have a sore back. A. What‘s the wrong B. What‘s matter C. What‘s trouble D. What‘s wrong ( ) 31. Mr Green ______for America the day after tomorrow. A. left B. leaves C. is leaving D. is going to leave ( ) 32. I‘m hungry. Would you please give me ______to eat? A. delicious something B. something delicious C. anything delicious D. nothing delicious ( ) 33.Tom goes to school ________every day. A. by a bus B. by his bike C. by buses D. on foot
牛津英语(上海版)七 年级下知识点 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1
Module 1 Garden City and its neighbours Unit 1 Writing a travel guide Unit 2 Going to see a film Unit 3 A visit to Garden City Unit 4 Let’s go shopping 1. How are you getting on with your travel guide get on with “进展”; “与……相处 (融洽)” I’m getting on well with the preparation. How are you getting on with your new classmates? 2. be famous for… (以 /由于……出名) be (well) known as…(以 / 作为….被人知晓) Shanghai is famous for its night views. Shanghai is also k nown as a “Shopping Paradise” becausethere are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”，因为上海有 很多百货商店和大型购物中心。 Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice. 3. It is + adj. + that (主语从句), 表示“……太……了” It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre. It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop. It is + adj. + to do sth. It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi. =To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient. It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant. The food tastes awful. =To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible. 4. If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, trees, fountains and pigeons. 主句用一般将来（或can, may, must），从句用一般现在时。 2
初一英语期末试卷上海牛津版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： 期末试卷 【模拟试题】（答题时间：100分钟） I. Choose the best answer.(20%) 1. Mr Whiter thought ____ would be comfortable to work in an air-conditioned room. A. that B. this C. what D. it 2. Here ______ some milk for your mother. A. is B. has C. have D. are 3. The Earth is close ____ Mars. A. for B. to C. like D. the 4. _________ beautiful Park it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 5. Would you like _______ with me to watch the show in the theatre? A. to going B. going C. to go D. go 6. We’re _________ going to watch some cartoons from America. A. too B. both C. also D. or 7. I don’t have too _______ Coke any longer. A. very B. much C. most D. many 8. —Your mother isn’t a doctor, is she? —__________. A. Yes, she is B. No, she is. C. Yes, she isn’t D. She is. 9. Our English teacher is kind______. She often smiles. A. for us B. by us C. from us D. to us 10. The sudden loud noise made me ________. A. comfortable B. uncomfortable C. comfortably D. uncomfortably 11. Plastic bags have raised serious environmental pollution, _______? A. haven’t they B. have they C. don’t they D. do they 12. I ___________ the movie Transformers twice. A. have seen B. see C. will see D. had seen 13. The Lantern Festival usually _________ in January or February. A. come B. comes C. is coming D. will come 14. _______ off this dirty shirt and I will give you a clean one. A. Pick B. Put C. Carry D. Take 15. ―Where is your sister? ―She _____ to the supermarket. A. has been to B. has gone to C. is gone to D. is been in 16. Which picture do you like ____, the big one _____ the small one? A. better, or B. more, or C. better, and D. more, and 17. We enjoyed ________ very much yesterday.
牛津上海版英语七年级(下)单词汇总
Unit 1 Writing a travel guide Unit 2 Going to see a film guide 指南，手册 stupid 愚蠢的，笨的 tour 旅行，旅游 clown* 小丑 pigeon* 鸽子 action 动作 reason 原因，理由 robber 盗贼 creek* 小河，小溪 hate 讨厌，不喜欢 bund* 堤岸 adventu re* 冒险，奇遇 grand （用于大建 筑物等的 名称）大 princes s 公主 theatre 剧院 prince 王子 oriental* 东方的 duratio n 持续时间 pearl* 珍珠 circus* 马戏团 century 世纪 laughte r 笑，笑声 technolo gy 科技，工艺， 工程技 术 cowboy 牛仔 sightseei ng 观光，游览 diary （工作日程）记事簿 view 景色，风景 pay 付费 paradise* 天堂 altogeth er 总共，一共 therefore 因此，所以 price 价格 surprisin g 令人惊奇的 avenue* 大街 district 地区，区域 lane 小巷，胡同
Maglev* 磁悬浮列车 booksh op 书店 state 国家的 route 路线 resort* 度假胜地 observat ory* 天文台 take a look 看一看 plaza* 购物中心 action film 动作片，武 打片 cruise* 乘船游览 full of 充满，挤满 floating 浮动的 pay for 为…付费 Unit 3 A visit to garden city take part in 参加 （活动） botanical garden* 植物园 since 从…以来，自从 (be) famous for 以…而著名 quite 相当，十分 (be) known as 被认为，誉为… machin e 机器，机器装置 think of 想出 waiter 服务员，侍者 get on with 进展 coach （体育运动的）教练
E D F 上海版牛津英语七年级上学期期中考试卷 Part 1 Listening:20% I. Listen and choose the right picture:5% A B C D E F 1._______ 2.________ 3.________ 4._ 5._________ II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the questions you hear:5% ( )1. A)In a shop B) In a Market C)In a library D)In a bookstore ( )2. A)America B) American C)Australia D) Australian ( )3. A) Yes, she is a member of SPCA. B) Yes, she does. C) No, she isn ’t a member of SPCA. D) No, she doesn ’t. ( )4. A)At 7:55 B)At 7:50 C) At 7:45 D)At 7:20 ( )5. A)A singer B)A pilot C) A football player D)A basketball player III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false:5% ( )1. Jane ’s apartment is in a very convenient place. ( )2.There is a cinema around the corner from her building. ( )3.Two gas stations are far away from her building. ( )4.There is not much traffic near her home. ( )5.It is very noisy, but Jane still likes to live there. IV. Listen to the passage and complete the form:5% Mrs Jackson ’s family
七年级英语期末试卷上海牛津版含答案的 集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
初一英语期末试卷上海牛津版 【模拟试题】（答题时间：100分钟） I. Choose the best answer.(20%) 1. Mr Whiter thought ____ would be comfortable to work in an air-conditioned room. A. that B. this C. what D. it 2. Here ______ some milk for your mother. A. is B. has C. have D. are 3. The Earth is close ____ Mars. A. for B. to C. like D. the 4. _________ beautiful Park it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 5. Would you like _______ with me to watch the show in the theatre A. to going B. going C. to go D. go 6. We’re _________ going to watch some cartoons from America. A. too B. both C. also D. or 7. I don’t have too _______ Coke any longer. A. very B. much C. most D. many 8. —Your mother isn’t a doctor, is she
阅读理解是考试中必不可少的题型 做阅读理解有哪些不可缺少的步骤？ （一）如果文章较短，可以先浏览文章，再读后面所设问题；如若文章较长，可先读所设问题，然后再回过头来阅读文章。 （二）读文章时，要掌握其大意并重视短文中开头和结尾的段落或句子的含义。因为它们往往是文章中心的概括和总结。同时还要注意事情的起因、过程、结果及发生的时间、地点等细节性的问题。 （三）复读文章，核对答案。 阅读中的题目通常分为这几类： 1、信息题。这类题往往比较简单，可以在文章中直接找到答案。 2、解释题。这类题要求对文中的个别词、词组或句子作出解释。 3、概括题。这类题是对一段或者整篇内容的总结。 4、推理题。这类题须对文章进行分析后得出答案。 D If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place. There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝） What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place. 根据文章判断正（T）、误（F） ( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快） ( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help. ( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you. ( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的）or hungry. ( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.
复习unit3 单词、短语、重点句子和语法 一、单词： 核心词汇名词 可数名词 field — a field — two fields quiz — a quiz —three quizzes a ground — four grounds land — a land — two lands problem — a problem — four problems Fact — a fact — several facts 不可数名词 the Earth（地球）— the Moon(月亮) — the Sun(太阳) pollution（n.）— pollute（v.）=make sth dirty energy (n.) — clean energy（清洁能源）— heat energy（热能） 二、短语/固定搭配： 1、短语： provide …with…put…into… find out throw away be covered by on earth in the sky a lot of make energy of course for example one quarter three quarters at home take a look come from find out different types of in the end get cooler 2、固定搭配： call sth. sth. provide sb. with sth. stop doing sth. it be +形容词+ for sb. +to do sth. let sb. do sth. help sb. do sth. ask sb. (to) do sth. keep sb. + 形容词 三、经典句型： There are also many people like you and me on earth. It is important for us to protect the earth for our future. What is the weather like in different places on earth? 四、重点短语
上海版牛津英语七年级上单词汇总表 Unit1 1.n.代理人，代理商 2. a.古代的；古老的 3. a.再一；另一；别的；不同的 4.在八月底 5.n.砖块，积木 6.n.手册，小册子 7. a.昂贵的 8.n.历史；历史学 9.n.假日；假期；节日 10.n.兴趣，爱好；利息 11.vt.邀请，招待 12.n.山，山脉 13. a.国家的；全国性的；民族的14.vt.举起，使升高；饲养 15. ad.不久，很快，一会儿 16. n.石头，石料
17.n.天鹅 18.责备；与…谈话 19. a.奇妙的；极好的；精彩的 Unit2 1.conj.因为；随着 2.n.篮子 3.n.毛毯，毯子 4. a.瞎的 5.n.小册子 6.n.照料，保护；小心 7.n.洞穴 8.vt.咀嚼 9.n.临床；诊所 10.n.残忍
11.n.守卫；警戒；护卫队；防护 12.v.狩猎，猎取；寻找 13. a.美好的，可爱的 14.adj.遗失的 15.n.官员 16.n.警察，警务人员；警察局； 17.vt.更喜欢；宁愿(选择) 18.n.预防，防止 19.n.小狗，小动物，自负的年轻 20.adv.安全地 21.n.社会 22.pron.有人，某人 23. a.特别的；专门的 24.照顾 25.n.窃贼，小偷 26. a.渴的 27.adj.不友好的 28.n.兽医 Unit3
1.n.澳洲；澳大利亚 2.n.澳大利亚人 3.n.英国；不列颠 4. a.英国的；大不列颠的；英国 5.n.加拿大 6. a.加拿大的；加拿大人的 7. a.拥挤的 8.n.例子；榜样 9.例如 10.n.外国人 11.n.印度 12. a.印度的；印地安人的 13. a.国际的 14.n.日本人；日语 15. a.初级的；年少的 16.n.杂志 17. a.男(性)的；雄的 18.n.国籍；民族
初一英语期末试卷上海牛津版含答案 【模拟试题】（答题时间：100分钟） I. Choose the best answer.(20%) 1. Mr Whiter thought ____ would be comfortable to work in an air-conditioned room. A. that B. this C. what D. it 2. Here ______ some milk for your mother. A. is B. has C. have D. are 3. The Earth is close ____ Mars. A. for B. to C. like D. the 4. _________ beautiful Park it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 5. Would you like _______ with me to watch the show in the theatre? A. to going B. going C. to go D. go 6. We’re _________ going to watch some cartoons from America. A. too B. both C. also D. or 7. I don’t have too _______ Coke any longer. A. very B. much C. most D. many 8. —Your mother isn’t a doctor, is she? —__________. A. Yes, she is B. No, she is. C. Yes, she isn’t D. She is. 9. Our English teacher is kind______. She often smiles. A. for us B. by us C. from us D. to us 10. The sudden loud noise made me ________. A. comfortable B. uncomfortable C. comfortably D. uncomfortably 11. Plastic bags have raised serious environmental pollution, _______? A. haven’t they B. have they C. don’t they D. do they 12. I ___________ the movie Transformers twice. A. have seen B. see C. will see D. had seen 13. The Lantern Festival usually _________ in January or February. A. come B. comes C. is coming D. will come 14. _______ off this dirty shirt and I will give you a clean one. A. Pick B. Put C. Carry D. Take 15. ―Where is your sister? ―She _____ to the supermarket. A. has been to B. has gone to C. is gone to D. is been in 16. Which picture do you like ____, the big one _____ the small one? A. better, or B. more, or C. better, and D. more, and 17. We enjoyed ________ very much yesterday. A. myself B. ourself C. ourselves D. themselves 18. There _______ some meat and some apples on the table. A. is B. are C. were D. be 19. There is only _______ bread in the fridge. We need to buy some more.
. . . . 七年级第一学期英语期中考试09.11 Paper 1 Listening( 第一卷听力共20 分) I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你所听到的容，选出相应的图片，共5 分) A B C D E F 1 2 3 4 5 6 II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听 到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) ( )1.A.To travel B. To play C. To work D. To study ( )2. A .Christmas puddings B. Rice dumplings C. Chinese food D. Red packet ( )3. A. Her grandma B .Her teacher C .Her aunt D. Her sister ( )4. A. It was nice B. It’s sunny and hot C. The wind was gentle D. There was a typhoon ()5. A. To the shop for a coat B. To go home for a coat C. To see a doctor D. To take a walk ( )6. A. In a shop B. In an office C. At school D. In a hospital ( )7. A. Fewer IIthan one thousand B. More than one thousand C. One thousand D. About one thousand Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共 6 分) ( )1.Only children like to fly kites. ( )2.Kite flying became popular in China 2,000 years ago. ( )3.Scientists use kites in many ways. ( )4.Scientists will use kites to study weather in the future. ( )5.Kites cannot be used to life a man. ( )6.Kites can not only make people happy, but also be very useful.
arrive名词 7A上 Unit1 play 在于棋类、球类等运动 搭配时名词不用加定冠词the。 hobby is playing chess. 1.我的爱好是下棋。 work as担任……工作 works as an accountant in London. 2.他在伦敦当会计师。 be keen on热衷于 3.I am keen on sports 3.我热衷于体育运动。 is keen on music. 4.他热衷于音乐。 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 enjoys playing the piano after school. 5.他喜欢放学后弹钢琴。(be )in glasses= wear glasses戴着眼镜 is in glasses= She wears glasses. 6.她戴着眼镜。 be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事 7.I’m happy to be your penfriend. 7.我很乐意左你的笔友。’re happy to help us. 8.他们很乐意帮我们的忙。 拓展：be + adj. +to do sth. 做某事感到…… be good at 擅长于…… 9.I’m good at English. 9.我英语很好。 Unit2 one of +n.(复数)是……之一
Na,15 , is one of the top students 1.程娜，15岁，是广州市的一名优等生。 in Guangzhou. work on 从事 2. Then I go to my office and continue 2.然后我又去办公室，继续编写我的电脑游戏。 working on my games. arrive , get to , reach 均可表示“到达” 3.（1）arrive作不及物动词，后面不可以 直接跟表示地点的名词。 （2） arrive in+比较大的地方（国家城市） （3）arrive at+小地方（工厂村庄公园学校） （4）get to 后面跟地点名词或代词。 e.g. get to school; get home ;get there ;(前不用 to) (5)reach作及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语 e.g. reach school favourite 做喜欢的……本是是最高级。 favourite sport is table tennis. 4.她最喜欢的运动是兵乓球。 Unit3 happen to 遇到 happened to you? 1.你遇到了什么事？ run away跑开 said good-bye and ran away. 2.他说声再见，跑开了。 pick up拿起 he hurried to an ice cream shop， 3.接着他匆忙来到一家冰淇淋店，拿起电话
时态讲解 一、一般现在时主要用于： 1 、表示经常性或习惯性动作。e.g. It seldom snows here. 2 、表示现在的特征或状态。e.g. He is always ready to help others. 3 、普遍真理。e.g. Action speaks louder than words. 4 、剧情图片介绍，背景说明，动作解说。e.g. (Tom enters the room and sits at the table) Doctor ：What's your trouble, young man? Tom ：I've caught a cold, doctor. 5 、时间、条件、让步、方式状语从句表将要发生的动作时。 e.g. Tomorrow we shall go for an outing unless it rains. 与这种时态连用的时间状语常有：always, often, never, seldom, usually, on ce, a week, now等。 二、一般过去时主要用于： 1 、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况 (包括习惯性的动作或状态) e.g. When did you read the novel? She often came to help us in those days. 2 、谈到过去的情况时e.g. I didn't know you were so busy. 3 、谈到已死人的情况时e.g. Lei Feng was a great communist fighter. 与这个时态连用的时间状语常有： yesterday, last night, the other day, two months ago, in 1985, then, just now, whe n, after, as soon as引导的时间状语从句，表示主句动作开始的时间。 三、现在完成时主要用于：
Module 1 Garden City and its neighbours Unit 1 Writing a travel guide Unit 2 Going to see a film Unit 3 A visit to Garden City Unit 4 Let’s go shopping 1. How are you getting on with your travel guide? get on with “进展”; “与……相处(融洽)” I’m getting on well with the preparation. How are you getting on with your new classmates? 2. be famous for… (以 /由于……出名) be (well) known as…(以 / 作为….被人知晓)
Shanghai is famous for its night views. Shanghai is also known as a “Shopping Parad ise” becausethere are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”，因为上海有 很多百货商店和大型购物中心。 Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice. 3. It is + adj. + that (主语从句), 表示“……太……了” It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre. It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop. It is + adj. + to do sth.