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物主代词基础知识讲解及练习

物主代词基础知识讲解及练习
物主代词基础知识讲解及练习

物主代词基础知识

1.

2. 用法

⑴形容词性的物主代词相当于形容词,做定语,修饰名词,即形容词性物主代词后必须接名词

__________ (我的) school __________ (我的) childhood __________ (他的) book

__________ (他的) aunt __________ (我们的) teacher __________ (你的) pen

⑵名词性的物主代词相当于名词,不能再跟名词,在句子中可做主语,宾语,表语

①His father is a worker, __________ (I) is a doctor.

②My sister is a singer, __________ (she) is a dancer.

③The car is __________ (my).

④My bike is broken. Could you lend me __________ (you).

⑤This car is __________ (he).

⑥This is my car. That is __________ (your).

⑦The book isn’t __________ (they).

⑶在名词所有格中of后接名词性的物主代词

a friend of __________ (I) a friend of __________ (you) a book of __________ (their)

⑷形容词性的物主代词与名词性物主代词的转换

①This is my bag.= This bag is ________.②These are his books. = These books are _________.

③That is her bed. = That bed is _________④This isn’t its name. = This name isn’t _________.

⑤Those aren’t your clothes. = Those clothes aren’t ______.

⑥This is our classroom. = This classroom is _______.

⑦These aren’t __________ desks.= These desks aren’t __________ (they).

⑧This is __________ watch. = This watch is __________ (me).

⑨It is my dictionary. = The dictionary is __________.

3.写出下列各词的适当形式

he (n.) ________ I (adj.) ________ your (n.) ________ she (adj.) ________ he (adj.) ________ they (n.) ________ your (adj.) ________ she (n.) ________ I (n.) ________ they (adj.) ________

物主代词(一)

一、写出下列各词的适当形式

我的(形容词性)______________ 他的(名词性)______________ 他的(形容词性)______________ 他们的(名词性)______________ 它的(形容词性)______________ 她的(形容词性)______________ 我们的(形容词)______________ 你们的(形容词)______________ 她的(名词性)______________ 我们的(名词性)______________ 你的(形容词性)______________ 我的(名词性)______________

二、用适当的代词填空

1. Xiao Fang’s bike is red and __________ (你的) is green.

2. The book is __________ (我的),__________ (他的) is that.

3. My book isn’t in the bag, but __________ (他的) is in the bag.

4. The desk is __________ (她的).

5. The bike is __________ (我的).

6. Wang Lin is a friend of __________ (他的),not __________ (她的).

7. This is __________ (我的), that is __________ (你们的).

8. Is that watch __________ (你的)?

9. That bus is__________ (他的), __________ (我们的) is there.

10. The pencil isn’ t__________ (我们的).

11. ---Whose book is this? ---It’s __________ (我的).

12. John is a friend of __________ (他们的).

13. The shirt is __________ (她的).

14. Mr. Green is a friend of __________ (我们的).

15. This is my book. __________ (我们的) are in the box.

16. 她的一位朋友____________________________________

17. 我们的一本书______________________________________

18. This is my pen, where is __________ (you)?

19. Our classroom is brighter than __________ (they).

20. Is the new watch __________ (you)?

21. __________ (她的) is new and __________ (她们的) are new too.

22. 你们的一位朋友_______________________________

23. That pen is __________ (you), this is __________ (I).

24. The sweater is __________ (us).

25. The white bag is __________ (她的).

物主代词(二)

用适当的代词填空

1.____________ (我的) house is here.

2. ____________ (他的) father is a teacher.

3. I can’t find ____________ (I) pen.

4. It isn’t ____________ (I) book, ____________ (I) book is over there.

5. You can use ____________ (he) pen.

6. Is that ____________ (you) car?

7. ---What’s ____________ (you) name? ---____________ (I) name is Li Lei.

8. ____________ (他的) cat is white.

9. This is _______(我的) address

10. _______(她的)father is a teacher.

11. ____________ (他们的) boxes are on the desk.

12. ____________ (他的) sheep are eating.

13. He is ____________ (we) English teacher.

14. ____________ (us) school is very beautiful, ____________ (they) school is beautiful too.

15. I have a dog. ____________ (它的) eyes are black.

16. Is Tom doing ____________ (他的) homework?

17. That is ____________ (she) pen.

18. ____________ (I) pen is good, but ____________ (she) pen is better.

19. These are ____________ (你们的) desk.

20. Is that ____________ (你的) watch?

21. ____________ (they) books are old。

22. Is this ____________ (he) ruler?

23. That isn’t ____________ (I) hair.

24. Where is ____________ (we) classroom?

25. She hasn’t brought ____________ (她的) dictionary.

26. He has given all ____________ (他的) money to the poor.

27. These are ____________ (我们的) exercise books.

28. Where is ____________ (我的) book? It’s on ____________ (he) book.

29. There are ____________ (them) toys.

30. This is _______(我的) address

31. _______(她的)father is a teacher.

32. ____________ (我的) mother is _____________ (他们的) English teacher.

33. This is a mouse, __________(它的) head is small.

34. __________(us) office is much smaller than __________ (you) office.

35. __________( 他们的) room is as big as __________(我们的) room.

人称代词,物主代词和反身代词表格

人称代词,物主代词,反身代词 一.人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语 和间接宾语。 例如:I am a student. (I 主语) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单 数 复 数 人 称 代词 主 格 I we you you she he it they 宾 格 me us you you her him it them 物主代词 形容词性 my our your your her his its their 名词性 mine ours yours yours hers his its theirs 反 身 代 词 myself our- selves your- self your- selves herself, himself , itself them- selves

二.物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如:This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。 三.反身代词 1. 作动词或介词的宾语:经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, seat, dress, express, amuse, behave等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语。如:He is teaching herself English.她在自学英语。 She was talking to herself.她自言自语。 He lives by himself in the country.他独自住在乡下。 2. 作主语或宾语的同位语:主要起加强语气的作用,译作“亲自,本身,本人”。如: Did you make the cake yourself?这蛋糕是你亲自做的吗?(yourself作主语you 的同位语) The work itself is easy.这工作本身很容易。(itself作主语the work的同位语) Did you see Mr. Wang himself?你见过王先生本人吗(himself作宾语Mr. Wang 的同位语) 3. 作表语:在be, feel, look, seem等系动词后作表语,表示身体或精神状态处于正常。 I’m not myself today.今天我感觉不舒服。 I am feeling myself again.我觉得健康如昔。 4. 用于一些简短的会话用语或固定说法中。如: Help yourself! 请随便吃吧!/请自己去取吧!

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习完整

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习

二.填写下列表格中代词。 三.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ) 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

代词的用法(基础知识)

代词的用法 【真题再现】 1. Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng’s concert. The beautiful songs about his younger days reminded us to love ______. (2016 山西) A. yours B. theirs C. ours 2. — This book on idioms is interesting. I'd like , where did you buy it, Simon? (2016连 云港) — In the Amazon Bookstore. A. it B. this C. that D. one 3. —Which of the two T-shirts would you like? (2016扬州) —________. I don't like their styles. A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither 4. — Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken. (2016南京) — Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch. A. I B. Me C. Myself D. Mine 5. We must protect plants. They are friends of ______. (2016河北) A. we B. us C. our D. ours 6. We decide to make ________ a rule for us room-mates to turn off the lights at 10:30 pm. (2016 菏泽) A. that B. this C. it D. one 7. — Which of the two pairs of shoes will you take?(2016 菏泽) —I’ll take ________. They are too small for me. A. both B. all C. either D. neither 8. Oh, your shirt is the same _________. ( 2016年烟台) A. as me B. with her C. with mine D. as hers 9. My star sign is Virgo and my characteristics are similar to described in that book. (2016镇江) A. them B. these C. ones D. those 10. —Is there beef in the fridge? (2016年天津) —No, there isn't. There is pork. A. some; any B. any; any C. some; some D. any; some 11. — Would you like tea or coffee? (2016广州) — ______, thanks! I'd prefer a coke. A. Both B. Neither C. All D. Some 12. — Here is a dictionary. Whose is it? (2016福州) — Oh, it's ________. Thank you. A. me B. my C. mine 13.— Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.(2017广东) — Wow, you are so smart! A.me B.my C.mine D.myself 14. I don’t like ______ watch. I like ______. (2017天津) A. me; your B. my; your C. me; yours D. my; yours 15.Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life.The important thing is not to repeat ______.(2017

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格 人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如:I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如:This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题

一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if(是否) she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they,them,their,theirs)away. 2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she,her,hers). 3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I,me,my,mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he,him,his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we,us,our,ours)? 5.These are_________(he,him,his)planes. The white ones are_________(I,me,mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )

初中英语物主代词讲解练习

代词 代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词。 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、 "我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:数单数复数 格主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you he him they them 第三人称she her they them it it they them 如:He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 It‘s me. 是我。 二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词,也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人物和数的变化见下表。 数单数复数 人称第一第二第三第一第二第三 人称人称人称人称人称人称 形容词性my your his/her its our your/their 物主代词 名词性mine yours his/hers its ours yours/theirs

物主代词 如:I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。 Our school is here,and theirs is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。 三、指示代词表示"那个"、"这个"、"这些"、"那些"等指示概念的代词。指示代词有this,that,these,those等。 如:That is a good idea. 那是个好主意。 四、表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己"和"他们自己"等的代词,叫做自身代词,也称为"反身代词"。 如:She was talking to herself. 她自言自语。 解密物主代词

语法知识—代词的基础测试题附解析

一、选择题 1. —Shall we meet at 10 o'clock tomorrow morning? —I won't be free then .Let's make it _____________ d ay. B. the other C. another A. other D. others 2 ? —Did you buy a large house? —No, not really; at least not as large as _ A. yours B. your C. you 3. —Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app? —I like ___________ of them. They are useful for English learners, B ? neither C. all A. none D. both 4? —Hurry up! The bus is coming. —Wait a moment, ptease! Let me check if there's A. anything else B. important something C. other things 5? The government is making an effort to imp rove the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering ( 遭受)from either loneiness or poor health, or even A. neither B. none C. all B. none left . D. both 6? A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating (打) th^m. A. that B ? those C ? it D ? ones 7 ? …Who was knoeking at the door just now? _____ was my cousin Andy. He B ? She C ? They D ? It 8. His name is James but he calls Jim. A. his B. himself C. him D. 不填 9. A. Helen has got two brothers. Neither of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. B. None C. Each D. Any 10. —John, dinner is ready. —I want to eat _______________ , Mum. I'm not feeling well. A. something B. anything C. nothing 11. —Elien, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours? —Oh, yes. It's ___________ ? Thank you, Lisa. A. she B. his D. everything C. mine D. your 12 ???- Which sweater do you prefeo the red one or the blue one? — __________. I think I like the green one best. A. Neither B ? Both C. Either D. All 13. —Which do you prefeo coffee or tea. — ____________ , thanks- Td like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None

小学英语人称代词和物主代词总结

英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词 三、课堂练习 (1)按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I(宾格)________ 2、he(形容词性物主代词)________ 3、us(主格)________ 4、they(宾格)________ 5、she(宾格)________ 6、you(名词性物主代词)________ 7、it(宾格)________ 8、him(复数)________ 9、her(形容词性物主代词)________ 10、my(复数)________ 11、they(名词性物主代词)________ 12、we(单数)________ (2)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3.(He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7.(I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank(your / you). 10. How old is (he / his)? (3)用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.

代词知识点

【用法讲解】 1. 人称代词 人称代词是表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”等的词,有人称、数和格的变化。 人称代词的用法: 1)作主语(用主格) We all like maths very much. 我们都很喜欢数学。 2)作宾语(用宾格) Would you mind giving her a hand 你能帮帮她吗 I’m very pleased with it.我对它很满意。 3)作表语(口语常用宾格) Open the door, please. It’s me. 请打开门,是我。 注意: 两个或者两个以上的人称代词并列的时候,单数形式排列一般是:第二人称在前面,第三人称在中间,第一人称在后面。

如:You, he and I are all your father’s students. 我、你和他都是你父亲的学生。 复数形式的排列一般是:第一人称在前面,第二人称在中间,第三人称在后面。 如:We, you and they all go swimming after school. 我们、你们和他们放学后都去游泳。 如果表示承担错误和责任,一般把I最前面。 2. 物主代词 物主代词表示所有关系,它可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种形式。 名词性物主代词可以在句子中作主语、表语和宾语,相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。如:This isn’t my coat. Mine (=my coat) has been put in the classroom. 这不是我的大衣,我的(大衣)已经放在教室里了。 A student of his (= his students) has gone to America. 他的一个学生去美国了。

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格

●人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如: I am a student. (I 主语) 我是一名学生。 Please help me. (me 直接宾语) 请帮助我。 Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 给我一本书。 ●物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种 形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如:This is my book. 这是我的书。 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如: 1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。第一个your是形容词性物主代词,第二个mine是名词性物主代词,作为名词使用,指我的钢笔。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )

英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词讲解

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6。Where _____ your mother?She ______ at home。 7。How _______ your father? 8。Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school。 9。Whose dress ______ this? 10。Whose socks ______ they? 语法及练习 1 be 动词 Be 动词的用法: (1)Am--was Is --was Are--were口诀:我用 am,你用 are,is 用在他她 它,复数全用 are。 (2)肯定和否定句 I am(not)from London。He is(not )a teacher。She is (n ot)in the dining room。My hair is(not)long。Her eyes are(not) small。 (3)一般疑问句 AmIaChinese?Yes,youare。No,youaren ’t。 AretheyAmerican?Yes,they are。No,they aren 。‘t Isthe cat fat?Yes,it is。No,it isn 。’t 用恰当的 be 动词填空。 1。I ______ a boy。______ you a boy?No,I _____ not。 2。The girl______ Jack ‘ s sister。 3。The dog _______ tall and fat。 4。The man with big eyes _______ a teacher。 5。______ your brother in the classroom? 6。Where _____ your mother?She ______ at home。 7。How _______ your father?

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