华东理工大学网络教育学院
大学英语（4）（本）阶段练习一
Part I Vocabulary and Structure
1. For further information, contact us by _____ following E-mail address.
A) one B) a C) the D) /
2. _____ food and equipment was kept in that cave during the war time.
A) Quite a few B) A great deal of
C) Large quantities D) A large/great number of
3. By 1990, production in the area is expected to double _____ of 1980.
A) that B) one C) it D) what
4. From his _____ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.
A) satisfactory B) satisfying C) satisfied D) satisfactory
5. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors rose _____ 27%.
A) by B) for C) to D) in
6. _____ the thick trees, the bitter wind would have blown the house into pieces.
A) But for B) Due to C) Except for D) Thanks for
7. Until then, his family _____ from him for six months.
A) didn’t hear B) hasn’t heard
C) hasn’t been hearing D) hadn’t heard
8. If the local peasants hadn’t given the soldiers clothes and food, they _____ of cold and hunger.
A) would B) will die C) would be dead D) would have died
9. I don’t allow _____ here and I don’t allow any of you _____ anywhere.
A) gambling… to gamble B) to gamble…gambling
C) gambling… gambling D) to gamble… to gamble
10. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time _____ the exam.
A) pass B) to pass C) passed D) passing
11. Those naughty boys were caught _____ flowers in the garden again.
A) to steal B) stealing C) to have stolen D) having stolen
12. No more complaints, _____ you will be dismissed from this company.
A) so B) then C) and D) or
13. Linda was walking in the street ____ she noticed a thief stealing from an old lady.
A) while B) when C) as D) which
14. The ______ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.
A) bicycle's shop B) bicycle shop
C) bicycles shop D) bicycles' shop
15. Mr. John was busy, _____he could not come.
A) but B) therefore C) and D) nor
16. Wu Dong was ______tired that he couldn't keep his eyes open.
A) too B) much C) such D) so
17. I paid _____for the new book.
A) half pound B) one pound and half
C) one and a half pounds D) one and half a pound
18. While _____ for the bus at the bus station, I met an old friend of mine whom I haven't seen for 10 years.
A) being waited B) waiting
C) having waited D) waited
19. Don't forget ______ your umbrella with you. It might rain in the evening.
A) taking B) taken C) to take D) to be taking
20. Jenny is learning Japanese. _____ her brother.
A) So is B) So does C) Nor is D) Nor does
21. Please tell me the main idea _____ you have already gone through the whole paragraph.
A) so B) before C) since D) while
22. _____ the receiver of the telephone than it rang again.
A) I had put down no sooner B) I had no sooner put down
C) No sooner have I put down D) No sooner I put down
23.Jiuzhaigou Valley is so beautiful that it is worth _____.
A) you to visit B) visiting
C) for you to visit D) for your visiting
24. _____ to have a good mastery of the English language.
A) I take three years B) It takes me three years
C) Three years take me D) Three years taking me
25. Mary found it hard _____ the latest development in fashion.
A) to keep up with B) keep up
C) keeping up with D) keep up with
26. You’ll have to be _____ with my mother—she’s going rather deaf.
A) patient B) popular C) bound D) disappointed
27. I object _____ the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive.
A) with B) for C) to D) in
28. There have been many _____ in their marriage but they still love each other.
A) right and wrong B) back and forth
C) ups and downs D) right and left
29. We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no _____ but to take a taxi.
A) way B) choice C) possibility D) selection
30. The committee was _____ mainly of teachers and parents.
A) comprised B) constituted C) consisted D) composed
31. Fortunately, Jack was only slightly injured in the traffic ____.
A) incident B) event C) case D) accident
32. In order to achieve the final success, we must _____ our disputes and unite as one.
A) lay down B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay up
33. You should take the medicine after you read the ______.
A) lines B) words C) instructions D) suggestions
34. It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into _____ in that country.
A) control B) force C) power D) charge
35. Why he did it will remain a _____ for ever.
A) strange B) pass C) public D) puzzle Part II Use of English
1. - Good morning, John . How are you doing?
- _________
A) I'm pleased. B) Good night.
C) Not so bad. And you? D) How do you do?
2. - Good-bye for now.
- _________
A) The same to you. B) That's OK.
C) See you. D) Long time no see.
3. - Thanks for your help.
- ____________
A) My pleasure. B) Never mind.
C) Quite right. D) Don’t thank me.
4. - Hello, I’m Harry Potter.
- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.
A) call my Charles B) call me at Charles
C) call me Charles D) call Charles me
5. - How do I get to the cinema?
- _________
A) It's very far. B) Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C) It's well known. D) Go down this street and turn left.
6. - Do you like to play basketball?
- _________
A) Perhaps. B) No. Xiaowang does not like it.
C) I am crazy about it. D) I am pleased about it.
7. - Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me.
- ________________
A) Oh, really? B) That's all right.
C) That's fine. D) You're welcome.
8. - I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time.
- ____________________.
A) That's true B) It's hard to say
C) I like the team D) I don't believe it
9. Mr. Carol is not in. Can I take a message?
__________________________________.
A) Well, I’d prefer to call later.B) You’d better not.
C)Thank you all the same. D) That’s all right.
10. - Good afternoon. Can I help you?
- _________
A) No. I don't think so.
B) Thank you.
C) I need to buy a birthday present for my son.
D) Yes. I think so
Part III Reading Comprehension
Passage One
Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband's secretary. She said to her, "My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don't bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back."
After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, "Something terrible happened to your business, but I'm not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation."
1. Mr. Young was the owner of a private business.
A) T B) F
2. Mrs. Young worried about her husband's business.
A) T B) F
3. Mrs. Young was afraid that her husband's vacation might be spoilt.
A) T B) F
4. The secretary didn't explain in her letter what had happened to Mr.Young's business, because she didn't want to spoil Mr. Young's vacation.
A) T B) F
5. You can learn from the story that Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.
A) T B) F
Passage Two
After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate.
It all began a year ago when Albert returned home one evening and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws and received another piece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend "Bingo". He never found out the dog's real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he preferred chocolate to bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large bar a day. If at any time Albert neglected his duty, Bingo got very angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo's mercy and had to bribe him to get into his own house! He spent such a large part of his weekly wages to keep Bingo supplied with that in the end he had to move somewhere else.
6. Albert lived there for many years.
A) T B) F
7. Albert was moving because he did not like the place.
A) T B) F
8. Albert and the dog became friends a year ago.
A) T B) F
9. The dog visited Albert every day because it wanted the chocolate.
A) T B) F
10. Albert "had to bribe him" means he had to take care of him.
A) T B) F
Passage Three
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person's conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing." Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, "You're just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true." It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.
Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let's not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life. 11. What does the author try to prove by citing "what kind of impression am I making?" (Para. 1)______
A) Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.
B) People's shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.
C) It's natural that shy people don't believe other's compliments.
D) Shy people think they are different from others.
12. According to the writer, self-awareness is _____.
A) a good quality
B) the cause of unhappiness
C) harmful to people
D) a weak point of shy people
13. That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ______.
A) good B) unreal C) very reasonable D) harmful
14. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _____
A) Shyness helps us to develop our potential
B) Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better
C) Shyness can block our chances for a rich life
D) Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem
15. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people _____.
A) should find more of their weakness
B) should understand themselves in the right way
C) had better ignore their weakness
D) can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem
Passage Four
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "no". It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein's ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
16. What makes a scientist according to the passage? _____
A) The tools he uses.
B) The way he uses his tools.
C) His ways of learning.
D) The various tools he uses.
17. The underlined part in the passage shows_____.
A) the importance of information
B) the importance of thinking
C) the difference between scientists and ordinary people
D) the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.
18. A sound scientific theory should be one that _____.
A) works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same
conditions at other times
B) does not allow any changes even under different conditions
C) can be used for many purposes
D) leave no room for improvement
19. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _____.
A) that measurements are keys to success in science
B) that accuracy of mathematics
C) that investigations are important in science
D) that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations
20. What is the main idea of the passage? _____
A) The theory of relativity.
B) Exactness is the core of science.
C) Scientists are different from ordinary people.
D) Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist. Part IV Cloze
Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, __1__ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.
Many of us think __2__ stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us __3__ pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take __4__ more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to __5__ our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.
1. A) of B) under C) accept D) from E) on
2. A) of B) under C) accept D) from E) on
3. A) of B) under C) accept D) from E) on
4. A) of B) under C) accept D) from E) on
5. A) of B) under C) accept D) from E) on
Part V Translation
1. This box can hold more books than that one.
2. I'm going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.
3. I'm very much eager to improve my oral English.
4. There is something urgent for you to do right now.
5. The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market.
6. I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.
Part VII Sample Writing
About Doing Physical Exercise 关于体育锻炼
Physical exercise is very important to a happy life. There is a famous saying: "Life lies on exercise." Although you will not necessarily die without regular physical
exercises, they' II certainly help you live longer and more healthily.
Exercise is good for us to build up our bodies and improve our health. It lets the heart beat faster than usual, and then helps enlarge the blood vessels to protect us from heart attacks. Exercise can also contribute to the development of our ability to response quickly. For example, playing table-tennis can make you respond faster.
In a word, exercise is helpful, important and necessary.
Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile Phone 手机的优点和缺点
Like everything else, mobile phones have both favorable and unfavorable aspects.
First, it’s useful. As a wireless mobile telephone, it’s easy and handy to call wherever one go es and call the one however far away he is. Second, it’s convenient. Whenever one meets trouble or something urgent, one can make a call immediately.
However, the mobile phone also has many disadvantages. First, it’s expensive to buy and costly to pay the bills. Second, it’s also easy to lose and costly to get it repaired. Third, it’s alleged the microwaves in it might do harm to people" s health. I believe its advantages will far outweigh disadvantages soon.
Key to One
Part I Vocabulary and Structure
1-5 CBACA 6-10 ADDAD 11-15 BDBBB 16-20 DCBCA
21-25 CBBBA26-30 ACCBD 31-35 DCCCD
Part II Use of English
1-5 CCACD 6-10 CABAC
Part III Reading Comprehension
1-5 ABAAA 6-10 BBAAB 11-15 BABCB 16-20 BCACD
Part IV Cloze
1-5 DABEC
Part V Translation
1.这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。
2.我想明天买张月票。
3.我非常渴望改进我的英语口语。
4.有件急事要你立即去做。
5.中国市场上的汽油价将会下降。
6.我想这幅图是告诉我们水果对生活是不可缺的。
Part VI Sample Writing
华东理工大学网络教育学院
大学英语（4）（本）阶段练习三
Part I Vocabulary and Structure
1. Not satisfied with his handwriting, the mother asked her son to copy the article _____ second time.
A) another B) a C) the D) every
2. What could you imagine Shanghai will be in ______?
A) the 2010s B) the 2010 C) 2010s D) 2010’s
3. The volunteers of EXPO are _____ young people between age of 16 and 28.
A) most of B) most C) mostly D) at most
4. The fridge I bought at the second-hand shop is almost new. _____, it works quite well.
A) Furthermore B) Instead C) Though D) Nevertheless
5. I have decided to go on holiday _____.
A) with myself B) of my own C) lonely D) on my own
6. The conference _____ a full week by the time it ends.
A) must have lasted B) would have lasted
C) will have lasted D) has lasted
7. ______ when she started complaining.
A) Not until arrived he B) No sooner had he arrived
C) Hardly did he arrive D) Scarcely had he arrived
8. He cannot but _____ home because his car broke down on his way home.
A) walk B) walking C) to walk D) walked
9. Much to our regret, the proposal _____ health food production was rejected for the lack of fund required,
A) concerned B) concerning
C) which was concerned D) which concerning
10. Tim seldom failed in his exam, _____?
A) did Tim B) didn’t Tim C) did he D) didn’t he
11. You and I could hardly understand what he said, _____ ?
A) could we B) could you C) couldn’t we D) couldn’t you
12. Two hundred dollars _____ a small sum to pay for the second-hand refrigerator.
A) have been B) has been C) are D) is
13. _____ we’ll go camping tomorrow has kept us all excited the whole day.
A) If B) Whether C) That D) Where
14. He is seriously ill; there is _____hope for him.
A) a few B) few C) little D) a little
15. -- Can you come on Friday or Saturday?
--I'm afraid _____day is possible.
A) either B) some C) any D) neither
16. ______the maths problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out.
A) Though B) When C) Before D) After
17. The car accident happened at ____ crossroad a few meters away from _____ bank.
A) the; / B) /; a C) /; the D) the; the
18. Either the shirts or the sweater _____ a good buy.
A) is B) has C) are D) was
19. There isn't any difference between the two. I really don't know _____.
A) where to choose B) which to choose
C) to choose what D) to choose which
20. It is high time that we _____ working to take a break.
A) should stop B) would stop C) stopped D) stop
21. _____ you stop making so much trouble, I will tell you an interesting fairy story.
A) But B) So long as C) However D) Wherever
22. As the bus came round the corner, it ran _____ a big tree by the roadside.
A) into B) on C) over D) up
23. You _____ your books before they are due.
A) had better to renew B) would rather to renew
C) had better renew D) would rather renew
24. I was about to go to school _____ a man with a mask broke into the house.
A) when B) which C) that D) but
25. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____ dinner in the kitchen.
A) cooked B) was cooking C) cooks D) has cooked
26. I’d love to go on holiday but I can’t _____ the time.
A) affect B) effect C) afford D) effort
27.It was quite an _____ when a woman first became prime minister.
A) case B) event C) accident D) incident
28. He _____ his failure to his laziness.
A) contributed B) attributed C) devoted D) distributed
29. Eventually I _____ to temptation and had an ice cream.
A) gave in B) gave up C) turned in D) took in
30. I wish you’d stop trying to find _____ with everything I do.
A) defect B) fault
C) flaw D) shortcomings
31.The stress of losing his job contributed _____ his death.
A) to B) towards C) on D) in
32. _____ her and then try to copy what she does.
A) Mind B) See C) Stare at D) Watch
33. The computer system _____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
A) broke down B) broke out C) broke up D) broke in
34. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ___ and disorder!
A) mass B) mess C) guess D) bus
35. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ______ in her diet.
A) change B) turn C) run D) go
Part II Use of English
1. - Hello, how are you?
- ______
A) Hello, how are you? B：How do you do?
C) fine, thank you. D) That's OK.
2. -I have lost my new English dictionary.
- _________
A) What a pity! B) It's nothing.
C) It doesn't matter. D) Not at all.
3. -Excuse me, is there any grocery store around here?
-Yes, _________on Pine street. It's not far from here.
A) you like it B) there is one
C) you'll catch it D) it's warm and foggy
4. -I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.
-___________. You looked tired last time I saw you.
A) I hope so B) Really
C) I'm glad you did D) The sound was nice
5. -How can I get to the nearest post office?
-_______________
A) It is a long way from here. B) Sorry, I am new here.
C) Why don't you walk? D) Here it is.
6. -My brother fell off his bike and hurt himself.
-______
A) How careless he was! B) I'm sorry to hear that.
C) That's too bad. D) I'm bad to hear that.
7. - Please help yourself to the seafood
- _______
A) No, I can’t.B) Sorry, I can’t help.
C) Well, seafood don’t suit for.D) Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.
8. Excuse me, would you lend me your car?
____________________________.
A) Certainly. B) Please don’ t do it.
C)It’s nothing.D) Yes, I have a car.
9. I don’t like the sports programs.
_____________________________.
A) So do I. B) Neither do I.
C) So am I. D) Neither am I.
10. - Can you go to the concert with us this evening?
- _______
A) No, I already have plans.
B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.
C) No, I really don’t like being with you.
D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.
Part III Reading Comprehension
Passage One
Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.
Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan. It was found that the snow was mixed with ashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.
Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.
No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.
Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again.
1. The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors.
A) T B) F
2. No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard.
A) T B) F
3. Snowflakes begin with cloud.
A) T B) F
4. The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are.
A) T B) F
5. Black snow fell only in European Countries.
A) T B) F
Passage Two
One day in 1965, when I was a library worker at school, a teacher came to me. She had a student who finished his work before all the others and needed something more difficult for him to do. "Could you help me in the library?" she asked. I said, "Send him along."
Soon, a golden-haired boy appeared. "Do you have a job for me?" he asked. I told him about a system for sorting books. He picked up the idea immediately. Then I showed him some cards for some unreturned books that I thought had been returned but not recorded. Maybe some books were put on wrong places. He said, "Is it a kind of a detective （侦探）job?" I answered yes, and then began his work.
He had found three books with wrong cards by the time his teacher opened the
door and said, "Time for rest!" he argued for finishing the finding job, but the teacher won.
The next morning, he arrived early, "I want to finish these books," he said. At the end of the day, when he asked to work with me more often, it was easy for me to say yes. After a few weeks I found a note on my desk, inviting me to dinner at the boy's home. At the end of a pleasant evening, his mother declared that the family would be moving to another school. Her son's first concern, she said, was leaving the library. "Who will find the lost books?" he asked. When the time came, it was hard to say goodbye. Though at the beginning he had seemed an ordinary boy, his strong feeling of interest had made him different.
Do you know who he is? This boy became a great man of the Information Age: Bill Gates.
6. The teacher went to the library to find a job for Bill Gates.
A) T B) F
7. The librarian was too busy to have a rest.
A) T B) F
8. The sentence "He picked up the idea immediately" means that he learned that system quickly.
A) T B) F
9. Bill Gates was expected to find books with wrong cards.
A) T B) F
10. Bill Gates felt sad when his family would move to another school area.
A) T B) F
Passage Three
Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.
Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.
Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from
London every night.
11. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A) People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.
B) All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.
C) Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.
D) Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.
12. With the same money needed for ____, one can buy a little house with a garden in
the country.
A) getting a small flat with a garden
B) having a small flat with a garden
C) renting a small flat without a garden
D) buying a small flat without a garden
13. When the garden is in blossom, the one _____ has been rewarded.
A) living in the country
B) having spent time working in the garden
C) having a garden of his own
D) having been digging, planting and watering
14. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _____ if they had
to live outside London.
A) their life was meaningless
B) their life was invaluable
C) they didn’t deserve a happy life
D) they were not worthy of their happy life
15. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ____.
A) deal with B) do away with
C) escape from D) prevent from
Passage Four
Among the more interesting things to observe as you travel the world are the ways in which people conduct themselves at parties. In some countries men and women move to opposite ends of the room and talk to one another; in others they sit in large chairs around the edge of the room and talk only to the people on either side of them, or silently eat and observe the scene.
As you would imagine, Americans move about a great deal at parties. At small gatherings they may sit down, but as soon as there are more people than chairs in the room –or better yet, a little before this point –you would see first one and then another make some excuses to get to his feet (to fetch a drink or greet a friend or open a window) until soon everyone is standing, moving around, chatting with one group and then another. Sitting becomes inactive beyond a certain point. We expect people to move about and be ―self-starters.‖It is quite normal for Americans to introduce themselves and their companions. If this happens, you are expected to reply by giving your name and introducing the person with you. After such an informal introduction, you talk together for a little while, here come those questions: ―Are you new here?‖―How long have you been in America?‖Within a moment or two, you will have
struck some common ground, conversation will move along for a while, and then either couple can feel free to say something informal like: ―Well, it’s been nice to meet you‖ or ―I hope we see you again soon.‖ This is the signal for both couples to say their good-byes and move off to another group.
The basic rule at big parties is: don’t stay in one place for too long. Pick out people you think look interesting, then go to talk to them. Women should not gather themselves in a group with each other or hide themselves away in a corner. They too should move around the room either with their husbands, or with friends or alone, whichever they prefer, unless they are strategically located (and attractive!) so that people keep coming up to them. The point of a party in this country is to meet and talk with people; the fact that you are all there together under your host’s roof is in itself a form of introduction in our view. As a result anyone can feel free to talk to anyone else.
16. The possible title for this passage might be ______.
A) Parties in the World B) Differences of Parties in Different Countries
C) Parties in America D) A Party I Attend in America
17. According to the author, the major difference between an American party and that in other countries lies in the fact that ______.
A) Americans move about a great deal at parties
B) Americans never sit down at parties
C) women usually come with their husbands to a party
D) women and men talk in different groups
18. Americans expect ______ at a party.
A) people to stop talking and observe the scene
B) women to move around alone to attract people
C) people to find some excuses to stand up
D) to introduce themselves and feel free to talk
19. In the second paragraph, the sentence ―…you will have struck some common ground‖ means you will have ______.
A) struck together the ground that both of you are standing on
B) met each other so unexpectedly that you hit each other to the ground
C) shaken hands and touched each other as ordinary people usually do
D) talked about something that both of you are interested in and like to talk about
20. If a lady is strategically located in a party, then, which of the following sentences
is not true?
A) She is not moving around any more.
B) She must be alone, hiding herself in a corner.
C) She must be very attractive.
D) People will continuously go to her place.
Part IV Cloze
Glasses protect people's eyes from bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger __1__ we can examine them. Telescopes make objects that are far away appear __2__ closer to us. However in recent years plastics have replaced glass __3__
conditions where glass might be easily broken there are new uses to be developed for glass that were never imagined in the __4__. Perhaps the greatest __5__ of glass is that its constituent (构成的) parts are inexpensive and can be found all over the world.
1. A) much B) so that C) advantage D) past E) on
2. A) much B) so that C) advantage D) past E) on
3. A) much B) so that C) advantage D) past E) on
4. A) much B) so that C) advantage D) past E) on
5. A) much B) so that C) advantage D) past E) on
Part V Translation
1. Why, do you want me to change the channel?
2. Yeah, I'm anxious to hear all the songs from her new album.
3. This street will be widened.
4. She likes Mike a lot, but she doesn't want to get married so early.
5. When I was young, I'd listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.
6. He keeps looking at himself in the mirror.
Part VI Sample Writing
How to achieve success of distance learning 如何取得网络学习的成功
Distance learning has many advantages over regular courses. You should follow a certain set of rules or guidelines to achieve success especially in IT training courses learnt via distance learning mode.
First, you should devote much time in recollecting and going through the study materials and brushing up your skills without getting complacent or lazy. Since distance learning does not involve human intervention personally, you should make it a point to get the human touch to it by discussing it with the fellow students or teachers whenever it is possible to make it better to learn and to improve your skills. Since IT training courses require practical methods to learn, you should make it a point to put in practice of whatever you have learnt theoretically as this will make your skills grow laterally rather than in one direction. And thus you would also be able to apply what you have learnt in real time situation which is what required when it comes to IT learning
Living in a Big city 生活在大城市
Thousands of people stream into cities, especially big cities. Big cities have special attractions for many people. First, in big cities, people can easily get a job to make a living . Then, there are many facilities which make people feel very convenient in life. Third, people have more into big cities by all means. I like living in a big city because it can provide me with move convenient living conditions and a good job. Besides , living in a big city, I can get the latest information coming from every field which will make you wiser. However, Big cities are facing problems and the biggest one is traffic . There are too many people and cars. The traffic is heavy, especially during the rush hours. Every street is crowded. Cars are running fast, they may cause traffic accidents easily. What is more , as a daily commuter , Everyone wastes a lot of time on commuting. Time is valuable. So traffic is a big problem which has irritated everyone much.
Key to Three
Part I Vocabulary and Structure
1-5 BACAD 6-10 CDABC 11-15 ADCCD 16-20 ADABC
21-25 BACAB 26-30 CBBAB 31-35 ADABA
Part II Use of English
1-5 CABCB 6-10 BDABB
Part III Reading Comprehension
1-5 ABBAB 6-10 ABAAB 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 CADDB
Part IV Cloze
1-5 BAEDC
Part V Translation
1.怎么了，你要我换个频道吗？
2.是的，我也很急着听她新唱片里所有的歌。
3.这条大街将要加宽。
4.她喜欢迈克，但她不想那么早就结婚。
5.当我还是个小孩的时候，我常听收音机，等待我最喜欢的歌。
6.他老是照镜子。
Part VI Sample Writing
华东理工大学网络教育学院
大学英语（4）（本）阶段练习二
Part I Vocabulary and Structure
1. Poverty depresses most people, but in _____ case of my father it was otherwise.
A) / B) a C) the D) one
2. Residents in the remote area have _____ about what the disease is all about, not to mention prevention and treatment.
A) a little knowledge B) little knowledge
C) few knowledges D) a few knowledges
3. It is reported that _____ adopted children want to know their natural parents.
A) the most B) most of C) most D) the most of
4. The number of people present at the concert was _____ than expected; There are
many tickets left.
A) much smaller B) much more C) much larger D) many more
5. Her hair became gray ____ the passing of the years.
A) in B) for C) at D) with
6. – I don’t understand why you came so late?
– Sorry, I _____ that you _____ you for me.
A) don’t realize/are waiting B) haven’t realized/have been waiting
C) hadn’t realized/had waited D) didn’t realize/were waiting
7. She ought to stop; she has a headache because she _____ too long.
A) has been reading B) had read
C) is reading D) read
8. What do you think of his proposal that improvements _____ in the machines.
A) be made B) will be made
C) would be made D) will have to be made
9. I don’t mind _____ the decision as long as it is not too late.
A) you to delay making B) your delaying making
C) your delaying to make D) you to delay to make
10. The project, _____ by the end of 2003, will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.
A) accomplished B) being accomplished
C) to be accomplished D) having been accomplished
11. ______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.
A) Believe B) Believing C) To believe D) Believed
12. Many a man _____ swimming in the river, but only _____ can swim across it.
A) go… a few B) goes… a few C) go… few D) goes… few
13. He will tell us _____ he thinks of our arrangement.
A) that B) what C) how D) if
14. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _____to his office.
A) 20 minutes' walk B) 20 minute's walk
C) 20-minutes walk D) 20-minute walk
15. Never get off the bus _____it has stopped.
A) if B) as soon as C) until D) or
16. He never does his work _____Mary.
A) as careful as B) so careful as C) as carefully as D) carefully as
17. Everyone of them _____ tired and wanted a good rest.
A) seems B) is seemed C) was seemed D) seemed
18. The girl sometimes has difficulty _____ what the teacher says in class.
A) understand B) understanding C) to understand D) understood
19. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _____?
A) fixing B) to fix C) fix D) fixed
20. Only in this way _____ progress in your English.
A) you make B) can you make
C) you be able to make D) will you able to make
21. If only I _____ English like a native speaker.
A) speak B) can speak C) could speak D) will speak
22. Three-fourths of the homework _____today.
A) has finished B) has been finished
C) have finished D) have been finished
23. It was because of the heavy rain last night ____ I didn't go home before 10
o'clock.
A) that B) when C) which D) how
24. Could you tell us _____her aunt will stay here?
A) that B) what C) how long D) where
25. Miss Wang wanted to know _____for the film.
A) why was he late B) why is he late
C) why he is late D) why he was late
26. What I have said only _____ to some of you.
A) applies B) supplies C) implies D) complies
27. She soon _____ French when she went to live in France.
A) made up B) slowed up C) picked up D) held up
28. It happened without my being _____ of it.
A) acquainted B) sensitive C) aware D) awake
29. The only _____ to this room is along the long and dark corridor.
A) access B) outlet C) entrance D) exit
30. As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some _____.
A) decisions B) sides C) directions D) steps
31. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.
A) dollars B) finance C) coins D) cash
32. One needs a good sense of _____ to ride a bike.
A) level B) skill C) balance D) ability
33. I don’t know the park, but it’s _____ to be quite beautiful.
A) said B) told C) spoken D) talked
34. Mike is better than Peter ______ swimming.
A) for B) at C) on D) in
35. Jane’s dress is similar in design _____ her sister’s.
A) like B) with C) to D) as Part II Use of English
1. - Who’s that speaking?
- This is Tom ____________
A) speaks B) spoken C) speaking D) saying
2. - ____________
- He teaches physics in a school.
A) What does your father want to do? B) Who is your father?
C) What is your father? D) Where is your father now?
3. - Excuse me, how much is the jacket?
- It’s 499 Yuan. ____________.
A) Oh, no. Tha t’s OK! B) How do you like it?
C) Which do you prefer? D) Would you like to try it on?
4. It’s so late that I can’t work. What about you?
_______________________________.
A) I fall asleep. B) So can I.
C)Don’t get out of the room. D) Nor can I.
5. -Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office？
-_____
A) Don't ask that. B) Sorry, I'm a stranger here.
C) No, I can't say that. D) No, you're driving too fast.
6. How could you say that?
___________. I did not mean to hurt you.
A) Excuse me B) I won't regret
C) I'm really sorry D) That's all right
7. -Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.
- _________
A) How are you? B) Fine, thank you.
C) Nice to meet you. D) You are very kind.
8. - May I see your tickets, please?
-____________
A) Sure. B) No, you can’t.
C) No, they are mine. D) Yes, you can.
9. -Which sweater do you like better?
- ________.
A) Good idea B) I can't decide
C) Yes, please D) Yes, it's nice
10. -Could you help me with my physics, please?
-____________
A) No, no way.
B) No, I couldn’t
C) No, I can’t.
D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.
大学英语（A）形成性考核作业4 D-1. Please keep a detailed _____ of the work that you have done. A paper B idea C exercise D record D-2. _____ our great surprise, the new secretary can speak four foreign languages. 满分： 2分得分：2分 A Of B In C To D For D-3. The department manager _____ a new plan to promote sales at the meeting. A took away B put forward C looked after D got on D-4. What he told me to do was _____ I should get fully prepared before the interview. A what B if C which
D that D-5. When dealing with a _____ task. Alice always asks for help from people around her. A difficult B wonderful C funny D simple D-6. Location is the first thing customers consider when _____ to buy a house. A planning B planned C to plan D having planned D-7. Soft drink sales in this city have _____ by 8% compared with last year. A picked B moved C increased D pushed D-8. If I hadn't attended an important meeting yesterday, I _____ to see you. A will have come B would have come C have come D had come
大学英语4 第一次作业 一、单选题 (共90.00分) 1.How did the writer feel when his father advised him to try Westminster College of Law? A.He felt shameful and refused to take the advice. B.The advice was useful and realistic, but going to a much less famous school than the previous one hurt his self-esteem. C.He thought it easy to attend Westminster College of Law. D.He didn’t take it seriously and ignore the advice. 正确答案：B 2.What do you think resulted in the writer’s success? A.He had a strong dignity. B.The writer had the talent of a lawyer, which the dean of the University of Colorado School of Law had mistaken him. C.Westminster College of Law is better than the University of Colorado School of Law. D.His ambition, diligence and taking advantage of chances. 正确答案：B 3.The writer had tried very hard and got enrolled by the University of Colorado School of Law. A.True B.False正确答案：B 4.The writer’s father understood very well why his son had been ki cked out of the University of Colorado. A.True B.False正确答案：A 5.The writer didn’t feel proud when he went back to the University of Colorado after graduation. A.True B.False正确答案：B 6.We should try to _______ all educational opportunities. A.take advantages of B.take the advantage of C.take advantage of D.take advantage with正确答案：C 7.In given conditions, bad things can _______ good results. A.lead to B.results in C.issued in D.lead in正确答案：A 8.I’ll tell our manager about it and ask him to _______ you. A.connect to B.connect C.contact with D.contact正确答案：D 9.She has long been hoping to become the _______ manager. A.assistant B.assistants C.assistance D.assisted正确答案：A 10.The earthquake _______ several stores in the business area. A.damage B.blasted C.hurt D.destroyed正确答案：D 11.I’ll let you borrow it _______ you lend me your bicycle in return. A.on a condition B.on conditions C.on one condition D.in one condition正确答案：C 12.The doctor will see you again next week. _______ you must rest as much as possible. A.Meanwhile B.Otherwise C.Also D.Moreover正确答案：A 13.After the accident it took a long time before she had the _______ to get on a plane again. A.encourage B.courageous C.confident D.confidence正确答案：D 14.Is it worthwhile putting so many resources toward something that is _______ a reliable thing? A.nothing but B.anything but C.something but D.everything but正确答案：B 15.What food did Amy like most? A.The roasted turkey. B.The sweet potatoes. C.The cooked fish. D.The soft fish cheek. 正确答案：D 16.When she knew that Robert would come for the Christmas dinner, Amy was so excited that she cried. A.True B.False正确答案：B
作业二 一、单选题 1、- Would you please show me your bankbook - _________ A：Sorry, I have no idea. B：Here you are. C：Come with me. D：Yes, I'd like to. 2、-- Did you win the 100 metre race -- Yes, I did. -- Really -- _________. A：Congratulations B：Best wishes C：Good luck D：Right-I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office. -_________ A：Can you take a message for me B：Are you sure for that C：Would you like to leave a message D：Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years. 3、 4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key. - ________
A：Well, it's OK. B：No, it's all right. C：You are welcome. D：You are wrong. 5、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. - ______ A：Great, I am very art-conscious. B：Don't mention it. C：Thanks for your compliments. D：It's fine. 6、______is the temperature today A：What B：How C：How many D：How much 7、I ______ my home work this time yesterday evening. A：were doing B：was to do C：am doing D：was doing 8、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A：would catch B：would have caught C：could catch
WORD格式 大学英语 4第一次作业 一、单选题(共90.00分) 1.How did the writer feel when his father advised him to try Westminster College of Law? A.He felt shameful and refused to take the advice. B.The advice was useful and realistic, but going to a much less famous school than the previous one hurt his self-esteem. C.He thought it easy to attend Westminster College of Law. D.He didn’ t take it seriously and ignore the advice. 正确答案： B 2.What do you think resulted in the writer’ s success? A.He had a strong dignity. B.The writer had the talent of a lawyer, which the dean of the University of Colorado School of Law had mistaken him. C.Westminster College of Law is better than the University of Colorado School of Law. D.His ambition, diligence and taking advantage of chances. 正确答案： B 3.The writer had tried very hard and got enrolled by the University of Colorado School of Law. A.True B.Fals e 4.The writer A.True B.Fals e 5.The writer didn A.TrueB.Fals 正确答案： B ’ s father understood very well why his son had been kicked out of the University of Colorado. 正确答案： A ’ t feel proud when he went back to the University of Colorado after graduation. e 正确答案： B 6.We should try to _______ all educational opportunities. A.take advantages of B.take the advantage of C.take advantage of D.take advantage with 正确答案： C 7.In given conditions, bad things can _______ good
大学英语第四次作业及答案R2 开始时间2013年09月29日星期日09:09 完成于2013年09月29日星期日09:35 耗时26 分钟7 秒 分数20.0/20.0 成绩100.0/满分100.0 反馈您已完成答题！具体成绩和答案会在测验截至后公布。 窗体顶端 题目1 正确 获得1.0分中的1.0分 Flag question 题干 I was satisfied with her explanation, _________. 选择一项： a. so were my classmates b. so did my classmates c. so my classmates did d. so my classmates were 题目2 正确 获得1.0分中的1.0分 Flag question 题干 We all thought ____ a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.
选择一项： a. that b. this c. it d. which 题目3 正确 获得1.0分中的1.0分 Flag question 题干 When father was young, he ______from morning till night. 选择一项： a. was made working b. made to work c. was made work d. was made to work 题目4 正确 获得1.0分中的1.0分 Flag question 题干 Would you like something_________ ? 选择一项： a. drinking b. for drinking
1．— Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? —______ Oh yes! It’s past the office, next to a big market. 所选答案： A. Mm, let me think. 2．— Can I help you, sir? — Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ______ . 所选答案： D. doesn’t work 所选答案： C. call me Charles 所选答案： C. speaking 5．— Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party tonight? — ___________ 所选答案： B. Sure. When to start? 6．— Sorry, I can't go camping with you. I have to prepare well enough for the entrance-exam. — ________! We can camp together next time. 所选答案： C.
Good luck 所选答案： A. Well, it's OK. 所选答案： B. No, go ahead. 所选答案： D. Would you like to try it on? 所选答案： D. Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 第二部分:阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分） 此部分共有4篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Passage 1 If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals. However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear
一、单选题 企业内部财务管理体制，大体上有（a ）两种方式。 a、一级核算和二级核算 b、总部核算和分部核算 c、总分类核算和明细分类核算 d、收支核算和转账核算 下列各项中，不影响经营杠杆系数的是（d ）。 a、产品销售数量 b、产品销售价格 c、固定成本 d、利息费用 企业年初借得50 000元贷款，10年期，年利率为12％，每年末等额偿还。已知年金现值系数（P/A，12%，10）=5.6502，则每年应付金额为（a ）元。 a、8849 b、5000 c、6000 d、28251 甲某拟存入一笔资金以备三年后使用。假定银行三年期存款年利率为5%，甲某三年后需用的资金总额为34 500元，则在单利计息情况下，目前需存入的资金为（a ）元。 a、30 000 b、29803.04 c、32857.14 d、31500 下列筹资方式中，常用来筹措短期资金的是（a ）。 a、商业信用 b、发行股票 c、发行债券 d、融资租赁 放弃现金折扣的成本大小与（ d ）。 a、折扣百分比的大小呈反方向变化 b、信用期的长短呈同方向变化 c、折扣百分比的大小，信用期的长短均呈同方向变化 d、折扣期的长短呈同方向变化风险报酬是指投资者因冒风险进行投资而获得的（b ）: a、利润 b、额外报酬 c、利息 d、利益 财务杠杆说明（a ）。 a、增加息税前利润对每股利润的影响 b、企业经营风险的大小 c、销售收入的增加对每股利润的影响 d、可通过扩大销售影响息税前利润 宏民公司股票的β系数为1.5，无风险收益率为4%，市场上所有股票的平均收益率为8%，则宏民公司股票的收益率应为（d ）。 a、4% b、12% c、8% d、10% 普通年金终值系数的倒数称为（b ）。 a、复利终值系数 b、偿债基金系数 c、普通年金现值系数 d、投资回收系数 转换成本，指用有价证券转换货币资金而发生的（c ），一般它与转换的次数成正比。a、变动成本b、半变动成本c、固定成本d、混合成本 某公司年营业收入为500万元，变动成本率为40%，经营杠杆系数为1.5，财务杠杆系数为2。如果固定成本增加50万元，那么，总杠杆系数将变为（b ）。 a、2.4 b、3 c、6 d、8 某公司每股普通股的年股利额为7.8元，企业投资要求得到的收益率为12%，则普通股的内存价值为（a ）。 a、65元 b、78元 c、120元 d、125元 下列各项中，只有现值没有终值的年金是（c ）。 a、普通年金 b、即付年金 c、永续年金 d、先付年金 下列各项中，属于企业短期证券投资直接目的的是（ d ）。 a、获取财务杠杆利益 b、降低企业经营风险 c、扩大企业的生产能力 d、暂时存放闲置资金 在利息不断资本化的条件下，资金时间价值的计算基础应采用（ b ）。 a、单利 b、复利 c、年金 d、普通年金
江苏开放大学 形成性考核作业 学号 姓名 完成日期2018年5月15日 课程代码110004 课程名称大学英语A（专）评阅教师（黄海燕） 得分（教师填写） 评阅时间2018年X月X日第 4 次任务 共 4 次任务
江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专） 形成性考核 4 答题纸 I. 选择填空（每小题2分，共20 分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B C C D A B A C C D II. 用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分） 1 2 3 4 5 B D A E C III. 阅读理解（每小题2 分，共40 分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 T F T T T T F F T F 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 D A B C B B C A C B IV. 完成句子（每小题3 分，共30 分） 1.attend the meeting 2. hard to do these things alone. 3. help yourself to some cake 4.quit rather than accept the new rules 5. alternated between rain and sunshine 6.prevent the children from approaching fire 7.He had been seriously ill 8. neither accurate nor safe 9. is worth a try 10.making some pocket money 教师评语：。
2016年上半年大学英语（4）第一次作业 ?问题1 得 3 分，满分 3 分第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. — Could I borrow your car for a few days?— 答案 所选答案： A. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey. ?问题2 得 3 分，满分 3 分"2. - Hello! May I speak to Jane, please?- ()." 答案 所选答案：" A. Speaking, please" ?问题3 得 3 分，满分 3 分 3. — I'm sorry. I lost the key.— 答案 所选答案： A. Well, it's OK. ?问题4 得0 分，满分 3 分"4.After a busy week, finally everything for him-------." 答案 所选答案： A. cleared B.cleared up ?问题5 得 3 分，满分 3 分 5. — It's rather cold here. Do you mind if I close the window?— 答案 所选答案： B. No, go ahead. ?问题6 得 3 分，满分 3 分"6. One doesn’t have to be a genius, but he must be always full of _________ curiosity." 答案 所选答案： A. intellectual
大学英语（四）平时作业 一、英译汉（30分） 1. You are free to go or stay. 你可以自由选择走或者留 2. You’d better do that again. 你最好在做一次 3. The teacher came earlier than expected. 老师来得比预期的早 4. Air pollution is more serious than water pollution. 空气污染比水污染更严重 5. I hope we can have some snow this winter. 我希望今年冬天会下雪 6. I ‘m thinking about a visit to Paris. 我在考虑去巴黎旅游 7. Have you seen Tom recently? 你最近见过汤姆吗 8. There are 45 students in each class of the school. 学校每个班有45名学生。 9. We must take measures to control pollution. 我们必须采取措施控制污染 10. I feel satisfied with my life. 我对我的生活很满意 二、汉译英（15分） 1. 我想每个人都知道如何游泳。 I think everyone knows how to swim 2. 你们必须在两周内读完这些书。
You must finish reading these books in two weeks 3. 汤姆比你年轻5岁。 Tom is five years younger than you 4. 生活没有目标就没有意义。 Life is meaningless without an aim 5. 我匆忙赶到办公室。 I hurried to my office 三、作文（55分） 如今低碳生活受到越来越多人推崇，请以Low Carbon Lifestyle 为题目写一篇文章。请从以下三个方面进行阐述： 1. 低碳生活受到人们普遍欢迎 2. 低碳生活方式的好处 3. 我们应该如何去做 One possible version：With the global warming getting worse more people choose to live a low-carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases. we have the responsibility to change our lifestyle to fit the world better. The following are some small things that may lead to big improvement of the environment.Firstly wash your clothes by hand instead of using washing machines. Secondly don’t take elevators unless it is necessary. Using stairs does good to both your health and the environment. Thirdly remember to bring your own shopping bags when you go to the supermarket. Lastly go to school on foot or by bicycle.we should turn off the tap after we use the running water. If we can make a small change in our way of life, we can make a big difference to the earth!du。Buses produce carbon too.Let’s take action and be low-carbon people!
中医药大学英语二第四次作业 写作业的技巧：1.打开自己的作业和答案，调整到合适的大小，两个窗口都显示在桌 面上.2、点开文本文档（也就是答案）上工具栏的“编辑”，找到“查找”3、从自己 的作业第一题开始，复制一道题的前几个字母，粘贴到“查找内容里”，点击“查找下 一个”，就能找到这道题了，找不到的话，改一下查找方向，向上或向下。不用关掉 查找窗口，直接用同样的方法找下一题就可以了。 这样做英语作业最方便了，因为英语找起来很麻烦。也可以做其他题目较多的科目作业 仅供参考，只是对电脑玩儿的不怎么溜得童鞋，其实我也是个电脑盲，考统考计算机时 才学会这么一招。会的同学看完别笑话就行 1. I didn't expect him to ______ his intention. [1分] D. reveal
2. Many people still try every means possible to take______ of the free state medical care system. [1分] D.advantage 3. She gave her seven-year-old son 20 dollars for the ______ of his schoolbooks. [1分] C. purchase 4. ______ he may be, he will be happy. [1分] B. Whatever 5. In a _____ of self-pity, he cried over his poor childhood. [1分] A. burst 6. They were very disappointed when their son _______ bottom in the exam. [1分] A. came out 7. We can rely on him to carry out this mission, for his judgment is always _____. [1分] B.sound
答题要求: 每题只有一个正确的选项。 1(5.0分) I’d rather you _______ talk about this affair for the time bein g. ?A) don’t ? ?B) didn’t ? ?C) wouldn’t ? ?D) shouldn’t ?
2(5.0分) —______ is your girl friend like? —She is very kind and good-looking. ?A) How ? ?B) What ? ?C) Which ? ?D) Who ? 3(5.0分)
The purpose of the conference is to _________ the friendship among the Asian countries. ?A) heighten ? ?B) promote ? ?C) raise ? ?D) increase ? 4(5.0分) I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ____ to me. ?A) appeared ?
happened ? ?C) occurred ? ?D) emerged ? 5(5.0分) She is not only my classmate ____ also my good friend. ?A) or ? ?B) but ? ?C) and ? ?D) too
6(5.0分) If you had taken my advice last week, you _______ in trouble now. ?A) must not be ? ?B) must not have been ? ?C) are not to be ? ?D) would not be ?
答题要求 : 每题只有一个正确的选项。 1(5.0分) Twenty people were ____ wounded in the air crash. ?A) quickly ? ?B) wrongly ? ?C) bitterly ? ?D) seriously ? 2(5.0分)
If you had taken my advice last week, you _______ in troub le now. ?A) must not be ? ?B) must not have been ? ?C) are not to be ? ?D) would not be ? 3(5.0分) I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ____ t o me. ?A) appeared ? ?B) happened ?
?C) occurred ? ?D) emerged ? 4(5.0分) I won’t make the ____ mistake next time. ?A) like ? ?B) same ? ?C) near ? ?D) similar ?
5(5.0分) —______ is your girl friend like? — She is very kind and good-looking. ?A) How ? ?B) What ? ?C) Which ? ?D) Who ? 6(5.0分)
—Do you want to wait? —Five days ____ too long for me to wait. ?A) was ? ?B) were ? ?C) is ? ?D) are ? 7(5.0分) I’d rather you _______ talk about this affair for the time being. ?A) don’t ? ?B) didn’t
大学英语第四次作业及答案 R2 开始时间2013年09月29日星期日 09:09 完成于2013年09月29日星期日 09:35 耗时26 分钟 7 秒 分数20.0/20.0 成绩100.0/满分100.0 反馈您已完成答题！具体成绩和答案会在测验截至后公布。 窗体顶端 题目1 正确 获得1.0分中的1.0分 Flag question 题干 I was satisfied with her explanation, _________. 选择一项： a. so were my classmates b. so did my classmates c. so my classmates did d. so my classmates were 题目2 正确 获得1.0分中的1.0分 Flag question 题干 We all thought ____ a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.
选择一项： a. that b. this c. it d. which 题目3 正确 获得1.0分中的1.0分 Flag question 题干 When father was young, he ______from morning till night. 选择一项： a. was made working b. made to work c. was made work d. was made to work 题目4 正确 获得1.0分中的1.0分 Flag question 题干 Would you like something_________ ? 选择一项： a. drinking b. for drinking
一、翻译：（每题1.5分，共60分） Take this empty box away and bring me a full one. 所选答案： 把这个空盒子拿走,给我拿一个满的。 问题 2 He lives in a small room with only one small window. 所选答案： 他住在一个小房间里只有一个小窗口。 问题 3 Do you often do your washing in the evening? 所选答案： 你经常在晚上洗衣服吗? 问题 4 Excuse me. Where's the nearest police station? 所选答案： 对不起。最近的警察局在哪里? 问题 5 China will build up a space station in ten years. 所选答案： 在十年内中国将建立一个空间站 问题 6 I think our dream will become true. 所选答案： 我认为我们的梦想就会变成现实 问题 7 Please ring me up tomorrow morning. 所选答案： 明天早上请打电话给我 问题 8 My grandpa is used to getting up early. 所选答案： 我的爷爷是习惯于早起。 问题 9 The plane took off very smoothly. 所选答案： 飞机很平稳地起飞了
问题10 They sold the old house yesterday. 所选答案：他们卖掉了昨天的老房子 问题11 Jane has told me a lot about her trip in South Africa. 所选答案：简告诉我许多有关她在南非旅行 问题12 Christmas is the most important festival in the west. 所选答案：圣诞节是最重要的节日在西方 问题13 No matter what happens, I'll be your best friend. 所选答案：无论发生什么事,我将是你最好的朋友 问题14 I'll try not to take up too much of your time. 所选答案：我会尽量不占你太多的时间 问题15 We are short of time and money. 所选答案：我们缺少时间和金钱 问题16需要评分The old man is in his late sixties. 所选答案： 老人已经60多岁了 问题17 It's never too late to learn. 所选答案：学习永远都不迟。 问题18 Please give this book to whoever comes first.
《大学英语（四）》第二次作业答案 你的得分：100 说明：每道小题选项旁的标识是标准答案。 一、单项选择题。本大题共40个小题，每小题2.0 分，共80.0分。在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 o— I'd like to book a room, please. o— _______ C.Single or double? D.Good or bad? E.Which room? F.We don't have books here. o—Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? o— _______. I.Hello! International Airline J.You'd better look up the schedule first K.I'm sorry, but it's completely booked L.I'm afraid you have to change o— What time is the next flight to Washington? o— _______ O.It’s a smaller one. P.It’s too late. Q.It’s 1.45 pm. R.It sounds good. o— Passport, please? o— _______ U.It is here. V.What do you want? W.Here you are. X.No, you can’t. o— I didn't know my identity card（身份证）was needed, sir. o— ______ AA.That's sorry. BB.I don't believe you. CC.Sorry, but that's no excuse. DD.You can't say that. o— Oh dear! I've just broken a window. o— _______! It can't be helped. GG.Great HH.Never mind II.That's fine JJ.Not at all o— What do you think of this novel? o— _______