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高一英语月考试题及答案-朔州市应县一中-2014学年高一第六次月考

高一英语月考试题及答案-朔州市应县一中-2014学年高一第六次月考
高一英语月考试题及答案-朔州市应县一中-2014学年高一第六次月考

山西省朔州市应县一中2013-2014学年

高一第六次月考

英语试题

时间:120分钟满分:150分

第一节(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the weather probably like?

A. Cloudy,

B. Rainy.

C. Windy.

2. What is the man going to do?

A. Take a test.

B. See a movie.

C. Attend a class.

3. When did the film begin?

A. At 7: 30.

B. At 8: 00.

C. At 8: 30..

4. In what competition did Julie win first prize?

A .Dancing competition. B. Diving competition. C. Driving competition.

5.What program does the man like most?

A.History. B. News. C. Sports.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独自,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. what did the two speakers take part in?

A. A meeting.

B. A party. C.A club.

7. How will the woman go home?.

A. She will ride her bike.

B. The man will give her a ride.

C. Her husband will drive her home

听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

8. Why does the man make the phone call?

A. To buy a table.

B. To sell a table.

C. To reserve a table.

9. At what time does Mr. Miller want to go at first?

A. 7: 30.

B. 8:00.

C. 8: 30

.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. What are the speakers planning to do?

A. Go shopping.

B. See a movie.

C. Have a picnic.

11. What color shoes is the man wearing?

A. white,

B. Black.

C. Gray.

12. what can we infer from the conversation?

A. The man doesn’t really want to go out.

B. The woman can’t decide what to wear.

C. The man has got a cold.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。

13. Why did the boss shout at the man?

A. He didn’t work hard

B. He took a coffee break

C. He was late for work

14. How long did the man have for the lunch?

A. Half an hour.

B. Three quarters.

C. An hour..

15. How does the man feel about his first day of work?

A. Happy.

B. Just so-so.

C. Not very good.

16. What do we know about the man’s boss?

A. He is funny.

B. He is strict.

C. He is foolish.

听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。

17. What was it difficult for the speaker to decide?

A. Where to learn the violin

B. Who to learn the violin from

C. Which musical instrument to learn.

18. What is the speaker’s father?

A. A violinist. B, A pianist. C. A singer.

19. How long does the speaker practice the violin every day?

A. For two hours a day

B. For one and a half hours a day.

C. For one hour a day,

20. What is the common reason for people giving up practicing?

A. Lack of time.

B. Lack of money.

C. Lack of self-confidence.

二.阅读理解:(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

(一)语篇理解

A

21.When he is giving his speech, the speaker should _________.

A.let his eyes rest on the subject B.follow the audience step by step C.face the audience in a natural way D.look up and down from time to time 22.During the course of a speech, it is not right for a speaker to ________.

A.think nothing of the audience B.speak in a clear voice

C.take a short stop at times D.give a lot of examples

23.What does the underlined word “pause” mean in the passage?

A.listen B.stop C.choose D.search

24.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

A.How to Remember the Audience

B.How to Pick out the Topic for a Speech

C.How to Prepare the Material for a Speech

D.How to Improve Your Speech

B

Where do foods get their names?

Some foods take their names from the people who invented them. The sandwich is a common lunch food. It took its name from James Montague. Montague lived in the 1700s. He was the Fourth Earl of Sandwich. Sandwich is an area in England. Montague liked to play cards very much. One day, he was playing in a very exciting card game. It was so exciting that he didn’t want to leave the table and eat his lunch. He told his servant to bring him some meat between two slices of bread. According to the story, Montague thought he discovered a convenient way to eat a meal. He could eat his dinner and go on with his card game at the same time! That was the beginning of the sandwich. If you like sandwiches, you can thank John Montague for his invention.

wonderful. The chef began serving the thin, dark toast to other guests at the hotel. He gave the new item a very special name. he called it Melba toast. Today, you can buy Melba toast in most grocery stores.

It’s fun to find out how foods got their names! Can you think of any other foods that take their name from people!

25.Which word means about the same thing as blunder?

A.Waiter. B.Surprise. C.Mistake. D.Hotel. 26.When the waiter served burned toast to Nellie, how did the chef feel?

A.Angry. B.Proud. C.Ashamed. D.Surprised. 27.Which is an opinion in this passage?

A.It’s fun to find out how foods got their names.

B.John Montague was the Fourth Earl of Sandwich.

C.The chef burned Nellie’s toast on purpose.

D.John Montague liked sandwiches better than any other food.

28.Which is a fact in this passage?

A.John Montague played cards better than anyone else.

B.Melba toast is ordered more often that other kinds of toast.

C.Sandwich is an area in England.

D.Melba toast tastes wonderful.

C

Brazil is the greatest football nation in the world. There are 170 million Brazilians. How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult for the Brazilian team managers. When things go bad for the Brazilian team, the newspapers would demand that the team manager should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven,”

a manager once said. “If we lose, they put me in hell (地狱).”

You can’t escape football in Brazil. There are football match es on every street and beach. On television, the results of football matches come before the main news programs. There are six television channels (频道) in Rio de Janieiro. On Sundays each channel shows a different football match.

Brazil is not the richest country in the world, but the government spends lots

of money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1978 World Cup. That’s 10 pounds for every Brazilian man, woman, and child. And many Brazilians don’t earn as much as 10 poun ds a week. Is it worth it?

“Brazil must have a great football team,” says one journalist. “If it costs one billion pounds, that’s all right. If the government doesn’t give us a good team, then it will become unpopular. Football is more than a game in Brazi l.”

Football is more than a game in Brazil. This is certainly true in its largest city, San Paulo. The most popular team is Corinthians. Corinthians’ fans are the most loyal and emotional in Brazil. When Corinthians win, production in the Sao Paulo car factories increases by fifteen per cent. When they lose, it drops. At one time Corinthians won the national championship for the first time. For four days fans danced and sang in the streets.

Why are people so loyal to one football team? What makes a football fan? One man says, “Without Corinthians my life would be sad. Corinthians bring some joy and excitement into my life. We all need that, don’t we?”

29.In paragraph 1, what the manager said means _______.

A.he is respected by newspapers

B.he will probably be killed by fans

C.he is judged on his team’s results

D.it’s difficult for him to get good scores

30.All the following statements about the Brazilians and football are true EXCEPT ___.

A.all the Brazilians know all about football

B.football has an influence on politics in Brazil

C.the Brazilians spend a lot of money on football

D.Corinthians’ fans are always supporting their team

31.Some people danced and sang in the streets for four days in Sao Paulo because __.

A.production in the Sao Paulo car factories increased

B.Corinthians won a national football championship

C.Corinthians won the World Cup

D.the newspapers put a team manager in heaven

32.The best title for the passage might be _______.

A.Attractive football B.Football fans

C.What makes a football fan D.Brazilian Corinthians

D

DO you and your friends ever talk about your dreams with each other?

If you do, you might have noticed something interesting – some of your friends rarely remember their dreams, but some can always describe their dreams so vividly (生动地) that it seems like they’re describing things that really happened to them. What makes those people different?

The answer is simple: they are two different types of dreamers – low dream recallers and high dream recallers.

Low dream recallers usually remember their dreams only twice a month. But high dream recallers are able to remember them on average (平均) five mornings a week. And a new study suggests that activity in a certain part of the brain could have something to do with it, reported The Huffington Post.

Perrine Ruby, a French researcher at the Lyon Neuroscience Rese arch Center,

studied 41 people (21 high dream recallers and 20 low dream recallers) and recorded their brain activities.

She found that a brain part called the temporo-parietal junction was more active in high dream recallers than in low dream recallers –both when they were sleeping and awake.

This brain area is responsible for collecting and processing (处理) information from the outside world. This means that high dream recallers are more sensitive (敏感的) to what’s happening around them. For example, when they are awake, they respond (反应) more strongly to hearing their own names, and when they are sleeping, they tend to be woken more easily by sounds and movements.

By closely studying people’s brain activities, Ruby did find that high dream recallers have twice as much “wakefulness (清醒) time” during sleep as low dream recallers do. And it is during these short periods of wakefulness that the brain memorizes (记住) dreams.

“The sleeping brain is not capable (有能力的) of memorizing new information,” Ruby was quoted as saying by The Washington Post. “It needs to awaken to be able to do that.”

33. According to the article, high dream recallers ______.

A. can remember their dreams clearly

B. have very little brain activity during sleep

C. don’t know how to describe their dreams

D. remember their dreams twice a week

34. Compared to high dream recallers, low dream recallers ______.

A. respond faster when hearing their names

B. have more sleepless nights

C. are more easily woken at night

D. have higher sleep quality

35. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?

A. To show the benefits of being a low dream recaller.

B. To suggest what to do to become a low dream recaller.

C. To arouse readers’ interest in future studies.

D. To further explain Ruby’s quotation.

(二)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Earthquake Safety Procedures

One of the main reasons due to which people lose their life during an earthquake is because they get panicky.Though it is very difficult to remain calm when the earth under you is shaking,it is very important to be so.__38__If you are inside your house or office when the earthquake begins, do not try to run out of the building.This

is because it has been reported that most of the deaths are caused when people try to move outside the building.When you start experiencing the vibration, the first thing that you should do is to get under a strong bed or table.__39__You can use pillow, newspapers, blanket, big boxes, etc., to protect yourself from falling remains.Another thing that you have to remember is that you should stay away from china cabinets, tall shelves, mirrors, huge furniture, glass windows, sliding doors, etc., during an earthquake.This is because the shaking and vibration can cause them to fall._40__However, even if you do so, never use the elevator during an earthquake because the electricity may go off, leaving you stuck in there.

A.They will help them to be safe during an earthquake.

B.You should ensure that you and your family are safe.

C.Make sure that you stay inside the car till the earthquake stops.

D.As I said earlier, it is best to avoid trying to run out of the building.

E.Sometimes, volcanic activity can also give rise to an earthquake, too.

F.Other than this, it would also be a good idea to cover your head and face.

G.The best thing that you can do is to stay at a place till the earthquake stops. 三、语法知识综合应用 ( 共55分)

(一)完形填空(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

The World Health Organization planned to study the relationship between the eating habits of people and the disease. Two 41 were chosen to make the study. They flew to 42 , south of the Sahara, and during the next two months visited ten countries. They found out that 43 diseases of poor eating, often mistaken for other diseases, 44 in all parts of Africa. The diseases were 45 and could therefore all be called kwashiorkor(恶性营养不良). The 46 children are usually from one to four years old. As the illness 47 , the child’s stomach becomes swollen by liquid collecting in the body. The skin 48 color and may break out in open sores(伤口). The hair also changes color and 49 to fall out. The patient loses all 50 in his surroundings and even in food, and becomes so 51 that he wants to lie down all the time. The doctors 52 that kwashiorkor was found

in the young children of these ages in many parts of Africa because of lack of milk or meat. Their 53 , after stopping breastfeeding(哺乳), give them starch(淀粉)instead of greatly needed proteins. They found the 54 of milk to the food for children suffering from kwashiorkor could save many 55 .

The unbelievable thing about 56 is that the very existence of the disease, which has been 57 thousands of children for centuries, was not even 58 in Latin America as recently as ten years ago. The deaths of those children were 59 listed as due to other diseases. It was the 60 work in Africa that led to the discovery of the problem in Central America.

41. A. customs B. doctors C. patients D. scientists

42. A. Egypt B. Europe C. Africa D. Antarctic

43. A. serious B. boring C. common D. active

44. A. cured B. disappeared C. admired D. existed

45. A. various B. similar C. harmful D. painful

46. A. disabled B. lucky C. diseased D. dead

47. A. progresses B. puzzles C. sets D. changes

48. A. shows B. deepens C. loses D. changes

49. A. starts B. fails C. demands D. stops

50. A. wealth B. interest C. rescue D. source

51. A. opposite B. fight C. weak D. determined

52. A. argued B. doubted C. minded D. reasoned

53. A. leaders B. fathers C. brothers D. mothers

54. A. addition B. shortage C. harm D. amount

55. A. soldiers B. fishes C. lives D. plants

56. A. cold B. kwashiorkor C. stomach D. headache

57. A. recovering B. comforting C. killing D. interesting

58. A. recognized B. spread C. hit D. needed

59. A. specially B. mistakenly C. differently D. purposefully

60. A. African B. ordinary C. accidental D. WHO’s

(二)语法知识填空:(共15分)

1. In only fifty years, English 1 (develop) into the language

most 2 (wide) spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak 3 . Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of 4 (globe) culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs 5 the radio 6 use English to communicate 7 people around the world through the Internet. With so many people 8 (communicate) in English every day, it will become 9 (important) to have 10 good knowledge of English.

2. Last week _11_ a dinner-party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady_12__ a tight black dress. She did not _13_ look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed _14_ her plate _15_ in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation.' A new play is coming to" The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it?' ‘No,' she answered.

四:书面表达:(共35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

On the hot afternoon of last Saturday, Li Yue went downtown and walk from one store to another, look for the clothes we would wear in the singing contests. While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortably rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting. Finally she found the suitable clothes. Deeply moving by what she did, we tried our best but won the first prize in the contest. Li Yue is always cares about the class. She often devotes her spare time in helping others. She has set good example to us. Therefore, she deserves the

honor and we should learn from him.

第二节:写作(共25分)

可持续发展已成为全球共识,如何实行可持续发展是摆在世人面前的重大问题。请就下面表格所提供的内容进行陈述并谈谈你的看法。

词数120~150。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)

The idea of sustainable development has been accepted by the world. How to keep sustainable development is a big problem facing our planet.

参考答案

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