六年级英语上册基础知识梳理
Unit 1 Space
第一关：重点单词
课本P86 Unit 1的所有单词。
第二关：重点词组
1 in a spaceship 在宇宙飞船里10 in my dream 在我的梦里
2 in space 在太空11 Ann’s dream Ann的梦
3 on Mars 在火星上12 last night 昨天夜间
4 on the moon 在月球上13 last month 上个月
5 have a great/good time 玩的开心14 last Saturday 上周六
6 have an English class 上一节英语课15 an astronaut 一个宇航员
在游泳池7 have classes 上课16 at the swimming
pool
8 have a dream 做了个梦17 yesterday afternoon 昨天下午
9 swimming pool 游泳池
第三关：重点句型
1.Where were you yesterday? 昨天你/你们在哪儿？
I was/We were in a spaceship.我/我们在宇宙飞船里。
2.Where was he/she yesterday? 昨天他/她在哪儿？
He/She was in a spaceship? 他/她在宇宙飞船里。
had a dream. 做了个梦。
3.I/ You/He/She/We/They had an English class.上一节英语课。
我/你他/她/他们had a great time.玩得很开心。
4.There were no trees. 没有树。
5.There was no air/water.没有水/空气。
6.I had a dream last night.昨晚我做了个梦。
7.Ken was in my dream. Ken在我的梦里。
8.It was cold on Mars. 火星上很冷。
9.The Martians were very friendly. 火星人很友好。
10.Where are you from? 你们来自哪里？
We are from the Earth.我们来自地球。
11.We had a great/good time together.我们在一起玩得很开心。
12.Where were you last mouth?上个月你在哪儿？
I was on Mars.我在火星上。
13.Where were you yesterday afternoon?昨天下午你在哪儿？
I was at the swimming pool.我在游泳池。
第四关：写作
My dream
I had a dream last night. Ken was in my dream. We were in a spaceship and then we were on Mars. It was very cold on Mars. There were no trees. There were no air. There were no water. But there were Martions. The Martions were very friendly. We had a good time.
Unit 2 An Accident
第一关：重点单词
课本P86 Unit 2的所有单词。
第二关：重点词组
1 watch TV 看电视24 see the dinosaur show 看恐龙展
2 watch a film 看电影25 wash clothes/the socks 洗衣服/袜子
3 help Mom 帮助妈妈26 read books/a book 读书，看书
4 go swimming 去游泳27 eat/have breakfast 吃早饭
5 go to the cinema 去电影院28 go into the kitchen 进入厨房
6 visit a friend 拜访朋友29 look sick 看起来病了
7 do(the) homework 做作业30 another one 另一个
8 clean the table 清理桌子31 make a mess 搞得一团糟
9 clean the room 打扫房间32 eat slowly 吃慢点
10 go everywhere 到处，处处33 too quickly 太快了
11 last Saturday 上周六34 before dinner 晚饭前
12 at school 在学校35 after school/dinner 放学/晚饭后
13 at home 在家36 in the evening 在晚上
14 go to school 去上学37 in the park 在公园里
15 go to bed 上床睡觉38 at the cinema 在电影院
16 play football 踢足球39 an old man 一位老人
17 play with Peter 和Peter一起
40 the dinosaur show 恐龙展
玩
18 go into 进入41 see a robot show 看机器人展
19 come in 进来42 the Science Museum 科学博物馆
20 come back 返回43 watch a 4D film 看4D电影
21 get up 起床44 play with 和…一起玩
22 be careful 小心一点45 on the way 在路上
23 next time 下一次
第三关：动词及过去式
规则动词不规则动词
动词原形过去式动词原形过去式
visit visited 拜访，看望go went 去，走clean cleaned 打扫，清洁eat ate 吃
watch watched 观看，注视do did 做
help helped 帮助have had 有
want wanted 想要see saw 看见
play played 玩make made 制做
wash washed 洗give gave 给
paint painted 画画take took 带
第四关：重点句型
1.I/You visited a friend.我/你拜访了朋友。
I/You didn’t visit a friend. 我/你没有拜访朋友。
2.He/She went to school.他/她去上学了。
He/She didn’t go to school. 他/她没有去上学。
3.We/They cleaned the room.我们/他们打扫了房间。
We/They didn’t clean the room. 我们/他们没有打扫房间。
4.What did you do yesterday?昨天你做什么了？
I watched a film我看电影了。
5.They weren’t at school.他们不在家。
6.He wasn’t at home.他不在学校。
7.We’re having breakfast.我们正在吃早饭。
8.Mocky went into the kitchen. Mocky进入了厨房。
9.What’s the matter? 发生什么事了？
Mocky ate the banana very quickly. Mocky吃香蕉太快了。
10.The banana went everywhere.香蕉喷得到处都是。
11.Ken helped him and Ann cleaned the table. .
Ken帮助了他，Ann擦干净了桌子。
12. Be careful next time. 下次小心一点。
13. The next day Mocky visited Ann and Ken again.
第二天，Mocky 又来拜访Ann 和Ken.
14.Mocky didn’t want any bananas. Mocky不想吃香蕉了。
15.I had/ate breakfast at seven thirty.我7:30吃早饭。
16.I went to school at eight o’clock.我8点钟去上学。
17.After school I painted with Peter.放学后，我和Peter一起画画。
18.I played football at five o’clock.我5点钟踢足球。
19.I washed my clothes before dinner.我晚饭前洗衣服。
20.I did my homework after dinner.我晚饭后做作业。
21.I watched TV at eight in the evening.我晚上8点看电视。
22.I went to bed at ten o’clock.我10点上床睡觉。
第五关：写作
Mocky’s Bad Day
Last Saturday, Mocky visited Ann and Ken. He went into the kitchen. Mocky was
hungry. He wanted a banana. Ann passed him one. Mocky ate the banana very quickly. Then he ate another one. Suddenly, Mocky looked sick. He coughed and coughed. The banana went everywhere. Ken helped him and Ann cleaned the table. Mocky was very sorry because he made a mess.
My diary
I had breakfast
Last Sunday, I didn’t go to school. I was at home. I got up at 8:00.
at 8:30. I cleaned my room, but I didn’t cleaned the table. I washed my socks
es but I
didn’t do the homework. I watched TV but I didn’t watched a film. I ate appl didn’t ate bananas. I had a great time.
Unit 3 Sports
第一关：重点单词
课本P86 Unit 3的所有单词。
第二关：重点词组
1 last week 上周1
2 come in 进来
2 in the race 在比赛中1
3 wash the socks 洗袜子
3 in the 200-meter race 在200米赛跑中1
4 wash the dishes 洗盘子
4 school sport day 学校运动会1
5 Have a singing 举办歌咏比
contest 赛
5 the first prize 一等奖1
6 writing contest 书写比赛
6 have/win a first prize 赢得一等奖1
7 spelling contest 拼写比赛
7 win the race 赢得比赛18 speaking contest 演讲比赛
8 do the high jump 跳高19 decide to do 决定做...
9 the long jump 跳远20 on Sunday(s) 在周日
10 run very fast 跑得快21 in the zoo 在动物园
11 come on 加油22 want to 想做……第三关：重点句型
first？谁是第一？
1.Who was second？谁是第二名？
third？谁是第三名？
last？谁是最后一名？
Mocky first. Mocky是第一名。
Ann was second. Ann占第二名。
Ken came third. Ken占第三名。
John last. John是最后一名。
2.Did he/she win the race yesterday?昨天他/她赢得比赛了吗？
Yes, he/she did.是的，他/她赢了。
3.Did you/they go to school last week?你/他们上周去上学了吗？
No, I/they didn’t.没有。
4.Yesterday was the School Sports Day.昨天是学校运动会。
5.Ken ran in the 200-meter race. Ken参加了200米赛跑。
6.We didn’t win the first prize.我们没有赢得一等奖。
7.I can win the first prize.我能赢得一等奖。
8. Mocky decided to do the high jump. Mocky决定跳高。
9.We had a singing contest today。今天我们举行了歌咏比赛。
10.Did you do well?你做得好吗？
Yes, we did.是的，很好。
11.Which class was first? 哪个班是第一？
Class four.四班
12.Did you run in the 100-meter race?你参加100米赛跑了吗？
Yes, I did.是的，参加了。
第四关：基数词和序数词
基数词变序数词口诀：
基变序，有规律，加-th从4起。
1,2,3,特殊记，结尾字母t,d,d.
8减t，9去e，f要把ve替。
ty变成tieth，整十数字要牢记。
若是遇到几十几，前用基来后序。
基数词序数词缩写
1 one first 1st
2 two second 2nd
3 three third 3rd
4 four fourth 4th
5 five fifth 5th
6 six sixth 6th
7 seven seventh 7th
8 eight eighth 8th
9 nine ninth 9th
10 ten tenth 10th
11 eleven eleventh 11th
12 twelve twelfth 12th
第五关：写作
My day
Last Sunday, I didn’t go to school. I visited my friends. We went to the zoo and we played with the rabbits there. The rabbits were very cute and beautiful. They
were white. They had long ears and red eyes. We liked the rabbits very much. We
saw many animals: monkeys, pandas, tigers and lions. We had a good time.
Unit 4 Birthday
第一关：重点单词
课本P87 Unit 4的所有单词。
第二关：重点词组
1 a sunny day 晴朗的一天11 summer vacation 暑假
2 a birthday gift 一个生日礼物12 make a birthday cake 做个生日蛋糕
3 one by one 一个接一个13 go to a restaurant 去餐厅
4 talk to 和……交谈14 in spring/summer 在春天/夏天
5 on the phone 在电话里15 in autumn/winter 在秋天/冬天
6 in Australia 在澳大利亚16 on November 23rd 在11月23日
7 his own gift 他自己的礼物17 turn green 变绿
8 give flowers 送花18 four seasons 四季
9 be happy 很高兴19 my favorite season 我最喜爱的季
节
10 make a card 制作卡片20 Happy Birthday 生日快乐
第三关：重要节日及时间：
1.New Year’s Day is in winter. It’s on January 1st. 新年在冬季，它在1月1日。
2. Children’s Day is in summer. It’s on June 1st. 儿童节在夏季，它在6月1日。
3.Women’s Day is in spring. It’s on March 8th. 妇女节在春季，它在3月8号。
4.Teachers’Day is in autumn. It’s on September 10th. 教师节在秋季，它在9月10日。
5.National Day is in autumn. It’s on October 1st. 国庆节在秋季，它是在10月1号。
6.Christmas is in winter. It’s on December 25th. 圣诞节在冬季，它是在12月25日。
7.Mother’s Day is in spring. It’s on the second Sunday in May.
母亲节在春季，它在5月的第二个周日。
8.Father’s Day is in summer. It’s on the third Sunday in June.
父亲节在夏季，它在6月的第三个周日。
第四关：重点句型：
1.When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？
It’s January 12th. 它是1月12号。
2.When is his birthday?他的生日是什么时候？
It’s March 1st. 它是3月1号。
3.When is her birthday? 她的生日是什么时候？
It’s September 3rd. 它是9月3号。
4.Which season do you like?你喜欢哪一个季节？
I like summer.我喜欢夏天。
5.Why? Because we have the summer vacation.
为什么呢？因为我们有暑假啊！
6.It was a sunny day yesterday.昨天是晴朗的一天。
7.Mocky had a birthday gift for Ken.
Mocky有一个生日礼物要送给Ken.
8.But it wasn’t Ken’s birthday. 但是今天不是Ken的生日。
9.They checked their birthday one by one.
他们一个一个地核对他们的生日。
10.It wasn’t Ann’s birthday, either.今天也不是Ann的生日。
11.He talked to Mocky on the phone.他在电话里和Mocky谈话。
12.Uncle Booky was in Australia. Uncle Booky在澳大利亚。
13.Mocky was very happy because he had his own gift.
Mocky非常高兴，因为他有了自己的礼物。
第五关：年、月、季节和周
1. There are twelve months in a year. 一年有12个月
2. There are four seasons in a year. 一年有4季
3. There are seven days in a week. 一周有7天
January 一月Sunday 星期日
February 二月Monday 星期一
March 三月Tuesday 星期二
April 四月Wednesday 星期三
May 五月Thursday 星期四
June 六月Friday 星期五
July 七月Saturday 星期六
August 八月
September 九月spring 春天
October 十月summer 夏天
November 十一月autumn 秋天
December 十二月winter 秋天
第六关：写作：
My birthday
It was February 11th yesterday. It was a sunny day. I had a birthday gift for my
mom. But it wasn’t mom’s birthday. We checked our birthday one by one. It wasn dad’s birthday, either. My brother called from Australia.He said “Happy Birthday” to me on the phone. So I had some birthday gifts. I was very happy.
My mother’s birthday
thirty-third birthday. I It was September 21st yesterday. It was my mother’
made a birthday card for her. My grandparents made a birthday cake for her. My
dad gave flowers to her. My mom forgot her birthday, She was surprised and she
was very happy. We went to the restaurant and had a big lunch. We had a good time.
Unit 5 Height and Weight
第一关：重点单词
课本P88 Unit 5的所有单词。
第二关：重点词组
1 check the height 量身高7 on the scale 在秤上
2 check the weight 测体重8 have a funny dream 做了个有趣
的梦
3 the town center 市中心9 one day 一天
4 8
5 centimeters tall 85厘米高10 the tallest girl 最高的女孩
5 the heaviest boy 最重的男孩11 a photo of my
family 我们家的照片
6 the biggest planet 最大的行星
第三关：形容词比较级和最高级：
形容词原级比较级最高级
1 短的，矮的short shorter shortest
2 长的long longer longest
3 高的tall taller tallest
4 小的small smaller smallest
5 年轻的young younger youngest
6 年老的，旧的old older oldest
7 大的big bigger biggest
8 胖的fat fatter fattest
9 瘦的thin thinner thinnest
10 热的hot hotter hottest
11 重的heavy heavier heav iest
12 高兴的happy happier happ iest
13 早的early earlier earliest 第四关：重点句型:
1.How tall am I ?我多高。
You are 135 centimeters tall.你135厘米高。
2.How much do I weigh?我重多少？
You weigh 33 kilograms.你重33千克。
3.How tall is she? 她多高？
She is 130centimeters tall.她130厘米高。
4.How much does he weigh?他重多少？
He weighs 130 kilograms.他重130千克。
5.How tall are you?你多高？
I am 147centimeters tall.我147厘米高。
6.How much do you weigh?你重多少？
I weigh 35 kilograms.我重35千克。
3.Who is taller?谁比较高？
John is taller than Peter. John比Peter高。
4.How tall is Ken? Ken有多高？
Ken is 147 centimeters tall. Ken147厘米高。
5.Who is the oldest? 谁年龄最大？
Ken is the oldest? Ken年龄最大。
6.Who is the shortest? 谁最矮？
Mocky is the shortest. Mocky最矮。
7.We can check our weight. 我们测量了我们的体重。
8.Ann and Ken took Mocky to the town center.
Ann 和Ken 带Mocky去市中心。
9.I’m taller than you.我比你高。
10.They checked their height.他们测量了他们的身高。
11.He was taller than Mocky and Ann. 他比Mocky 和Ann高。
12.She was heavier than Ken.她比Ken重。
13.Something was wrong!发生什么事了？怎么了？
14.Do you know why?你知道为什么吗？
15.Mocky had his foot on the scale. Mocky放他的脚在秤上了。
16.Which planet is bigger?哪一个行星比较大？
The Earth is bigger.地球比较大。
17.Which river is longer, the Yellow River or the Yangtze River?
哪条河比较长，长江还是黄河？
The Yangtze River is longer. 长江比较长。
18.I think you are heavier than me.我认为你比我重。
19.This is a photo of my family. 这是我们一家的照片。
第四关：写作
My family
tall. Hello! I’m Ann. This is a photo of my family. This is my father. He is 180cm
He weighs 160kg. This is my mother. She is 165cm tall. She weighs 50kg. She is thinner and shorter than my father. I am 155cm tall and I weigh 41kg. I am the youngest and the shortest. My father is the heaviest and tallest. Can you tell me you family?
Myself
Hello! I’m Ken. I’m 11years old. I’m a tall boy. I’m 168cm tall and I w I’m the tallest boy but I’m not the heaviest boy in our class. I like eating meat, fr and vegetables, such as apples, bananas, tomatoes and carrots. I like playing
football and I often play football with my friends. This is me. What about you?
Unit 6 Review
第一关：重点单词
课本P88 Unit 6的所有单词。
第二关：重点词组
1 take photos 拍照 6 land on the moom 登上月球
2 go around 围绕7 a photo of an astronaut 一张宇航员的照片
3 at last 最后8 the photo about space 关于太空的照片
4 I don’t know 我不知道9 an American astronaut 一个美国宇航员
5 an astronaut 一个宇航
员1
walk on the moon 在月球上行走
1
1
go into space 进入太空
11 go into space 进入太空
第三关：重点句型
1.the first Chinese woman astronaut went into space
第一个进入太空的中国女宇航员
2.the first man went into space 第一个进入太空的人
3.the first man walked on the moon第一个在月球上行走的人
4.the first Chinese astronaut went into space
第一个进入太空的中国宇航员
5.Are you going to the museum today?今天你们要去博物馆吗？
6.That’s the biggest planet around the sun.那是绕太阳最大的行星。
7.They went to the museum with Mocky.他们和Mocky一起去博物馆。
8.They saw a photo of an astronaut. 他们看到一张宇航员的照片。
9.He landed on the moon on July 20th, 1969. 他在1969年7月20号登上月球。
10.He went around the Earth in a spaceship on October 15th, 2003.
他在20XX年10月15号乘宇宙飞船环游地球
第四关：动词过去式：
动词原形动词过去
式动词原
形
动词过去
式
1 am, is was 9 come came 来
2 are were 10 sit sat 坐
3 go went 去11 run ran 跑
4 eat ate 吃12 win won 赢得
5 do did 做13 take took 带
6 have had 有14 get got 得到
7 see saw 看见15 forget forgot 忘记
8 give gave 给16 make made 制做
第五关：写作
My favorite season
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. But my favorite season is spring. I like spring. Because it is sunny and warm. The trees are green and the flowers are beautiful. I can fly kites with my friend in the park. The birds sing on the trees. So I like spring. What about you?
Four seasons
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, it is sunny and warm. The trees are green and the flowers are beautiful. In summer, it is hot. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. In autumn, it is cool and dry, we go to school again after the summer vacation. In winter, it is cold and windy. We can play in the snow and make snowman.
Unit 1 How can you get there? 一，单词 1._______________科学博物馆 2._____________书店 3.______________电影院 4._____________图书馆 5.______________学校 6._____________邮局 7._______________医院8._____________十字路口 9.______________公园10._____________宠物医院 11._____________有趣的12.____________ 电影 13._____________意大利餐厅14._____________饥饿的 15.Palace museum___________ 16.在...的后面___________ 二，短语 17.___________转左18._____________转右 19.___________直走20._____________在门的旁边21.___________在那里22._____________在图书馆的前面23.___________挨着。。24._____________在公园附近25.Is it far?___________ 26.get there____________
三，句子 问路句型： ----Where is+地点？----It’s+表示位置的词语 ----How can+主语+get(to)+地点.----主语+can+turn left/right/go straight at the+地标。 What 开头的感叹句 what a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+动词！ What a beautiful girl she is! What a great museum! What+形容词+可数名词或不可数名词+主语+动词！ What nice music it is! How 引导的感叹句 How+形容词或者副词+主语+动词！ How beautiful you are! How great the museum is! 27.科学博物馆在哪里？ __________is the ______________?
六年级第一学期英语教案 Do you know…? 教学目标Days, Weather, Leisure activities, Rooms, Past tense, Future tense 教材分析重点Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, rainy, windy, hot, sunny, rainy, windy, hot, sunny, cloudy, saw, blew 难点Future tense and past terse 教具Paper, scissors, glue, erasers Ⅰ.Warming up: Simon says. ⅡPresentation ①Show them the pictures. T: Look at the pictures. What was the weather like? What did they do? S: … Ⅲ.Practice. ①Discuss in group of four. ②Answer the question. ③Memory game: Have the s look at the pages in their books. Tell them that T will ask Questions about the weather. After a few minutes, have them close their books and get into groups of five. Ask when was it (rainy and cloudy) (last week? Groups decide on the answer and write it down on a piece of paper for T to see. Later, ask what will the weather be like net (Sunday)? Groups must write It Will be (sunny) net (Sunday). Lap score to make the game more competitive. ④Practice by themselves. ⑤Have some students to describe the pictures. 1 I wrote a long letter 教学目标Did you buy a bag of chips at the store? No, I didn’t buy a bottle of shampoo. OK. I?ll go to the store and get a bag of chips. I?m going to get a b ox of tissues, too. I?ll go too .I?m going to get a piece of candy! 教材分析重点 A piece of candy, a carton of ice cream, a pair of socks, a bag of chips, a bottle of shampoo, a bar of soap 难点shampoo, toilet paper 教具Candy, socks, chips, shampoo, snap, tissues, toilet paper Lesson 1 Ⅰwarming up: A chant ⅡPresentation ①T: Yesterday, I went shopping. I bong ht many things look! (show them the objects) I bought a bottle of shampoo at the store. I also bought a bar of soap at the store.
北师大版英语六年级上册复习 UNIT 1 一、重点单词 boring easy funny classmate subject favorite more most but 二、重要短语和句型 come in lots of talk about after school move to live on(加街道名) This(That) is … I am+姓名=My name is+姓名 Somebody will do something.某人将要做某事。 Sb have(has) sth.某人有某物。 My favorite subject is…我最喜欢的学科是……。 I like+学科。我喜欢什么学科。表否定：I don’t like…. He doesn’t like… Sth is+比较级than sth.什么比什么更……。History is more exciting than science. What about…?什么人（或事）怎么样？ 三、重要语法知识点 1、将来时态will do sth 将要做某事，区别于其他时态主要看动作发生的时间， tomorrow,next week(day)等常用在将来时态中。Will后的动词一定用原形。 Next month Lisa will go on vacation. 2、形容词的比较级与最高级(区别两种形式) old older（后加than…与其他比较）the oldest(the一定不能省) difficult more difficult the most difficult 对比较级的提问多用which Which river is longer? Which one is the tallest? UNIT 2 一、重点单词 chore dust feed polish busy feel hardly ever never once tell homework 二、重要短语和句型 once a week walk the dog feed the fish polish my shoes do my homework clean my room dust the furniture cut the grass make my bed take out the trash get up want to do sth 想要做某事（to后的动词一定是原形，否定时在want前加don’t或doesn’t）have to do sth 必须做某事（用have还是has视主语人称而定） ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事 feel sad(happy) 感到伤心（高兴） What do you have to do?你必须做什么？ 三、重要语法知识点 1、一般现在时在every day,once a week,always, never,usually等表动作执行的频率的副 词或短语出现在句中时，该句多为一般现在时。此时谓语动词用原形，但当主语是 第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加s或es。 He gets up early every day. 2、在家和在学校介词用at。at home at school
北师大先锋英语六年级（上） Unit 2 Charlie’s chores(第二课时) 一、指导思想与理论依据 《英语课程标准》中指出：教学设计要符合学生生理和心理特点，遵循语言学习的规律，力求满足不同类型和不同层次学生的需求。教师要鼓励学生通过体验、实践、参与、合作等方式，发展综合语言技能…… 在设计本课教学时，我综合考虑了每一名学生，使教学成“梯式”上升，给学生一个过渡的时间。并把教学融入到学生相对熟悉的语言环境中，反复操练。 整堂课我坚持“以整体学生的发展为主体”的教学思路，采用灵活多样的教学方法，通过情景法、听说法、直接法、全身反应法等，从学生的兴趣出发，创设各种生活情境，示范教学内容，启发学生思维，组织语言实践，突出重点，突破难点，在“学中用、用中学”。 二、教材分析 六年级教材以巩固复习为主，新词汇较少。而且本册教材中词汇没有单独呈现而是融入到Talk Together之中，作为可替换项目出现。Talk Together中的对话围绕have to句型展开。这是本单元的重点。另外，频度副词这一语言项目学生在四年级已经接触过，因此对always Usually, sometimes, never较为熟悉。Hardly ever表示“很少”的意思，在所有出现的频度副词中也是较难理解的。要紧密结合Did you know…?的内容解释。 三、教学目标 有效的教学目标的设计首先要求的是准确和明确，新英语课程标准指出，基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力，而综合语言运用能力又以学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识五个方面的综合素养为基础。基于以上认识，以及对教学内容的分析和教材特点，我将教学目标定为： （一）知识与能力目标 1,学生能够听、说、认读并较熟练的使用以下短语：Make my bed, walk the dog ,take out the trash, polish my shoes, wash the dishes, clean my room, feed the fish及时间副词every day/week, once a week, twice a week, always等。 2, 学生能够用have/has to描述自己或他人在日常生活中不得不做某些事情。 3，学生能够尝试通过口头简单叙述自己在家做家务的情况。
六年级英语语法知识汇总 一、词类： 1、动词：行为动词、be动词、情态动词。 （1）行为动词原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下： （2）be动词a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。 b、肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He /She is(not) a teacher. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small. c、一般疑问句Am I …? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are you/they…? Yes,we/ they are. No,we/ they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中。 was和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。 （3）情态动词can、must、should、would、may。情态动词后动词总是用原形。（不受其他任何条件影响） 2、名词这里强调两点：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was。 如何加后缀：a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives e．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 3、形容词（包括副词）形容词表示某一事物或的特征，副词表示某一动作的特征。 形容词和副词只有两种形式：原形和+er。未作比较的情况下就用原形，比较时就+er。 两个重要特征：as……as中间一定用原形，有than的时候一定+er。 人称代词：有主格和宾格之分。一般动词前用主格，动词后用宾格。 物主代词：有两类：形容词性物主代词（短的）和名词性物主代词（长的） 一般看后面有没有名词，如有，就用形容词性物主代词（短的）；如无，就用名词性物主代词（长的）。 5、数量词:我们学过两类：基数词和序数词。基数用于表示数量多少，而基数词用于表示次序，常 在日期中出现。序数词的前面一般都加the。 6、冠词:有a、an、the。a和an的区别：an用于元音音素（一般就是元音字母aeiou）前，a用于辅音音素前。 二、否定句：be动词（am、is、are、was、were）+not、情态动词（can、must、should）+ not、助动词（do、does、did）+ not如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句： 1、看句中有无b e动词，如有，直接在b e动词后+ not。 2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，直接在情态动词后+ not。
Meeting the BINGO kids习题 Period 1 课前预习 一、听录音，选词完成短文。 a The party is going to start at __________ (A．7:50 B．7:45)this evening． b．The shop is going to open at 9:30 on __________ (A．Sunday B．Saturday)． c．Shall we go to the __________ (A．movie theater B．museum)on Wednesday? d．It is going to be __________ (A．windy B．rainy)on Monday． 二、中英文对照连线。 1．英语A．数学 2．Math B．科学 3．Art C．P．E． 4．历史D．Music 5．Geography E．语文 6．体育F．English 7．音乐G．艺术 8．Chinese H．History 9．Science I．地理 课堂练习 三、根据时间写出正确答案。 Today Yesterday are Were move ( ) ( ) went see ( ) eat ( ) ( ) got ( ) had
live ( ) swim ( ) 四、听课文录音，将人物与他们喜爱的课程连线。 Daniel English Ann Math Ken Music Sue Science Lisa Art Charlie History Matt Geography 课后测试 五、根据课文，判断句子的正误。 1．Ann and Ken moved here today． ( ) 2．Daniel’s favorite subject is math． ( ) 3．Ann likes music． ( ) 4．Ken likes English． ( ) 5．Lisa’s favorite subject is science． ( ) 6．History is Charlie’s favorite subject．( ) 7．Matt thinks geography is the most exciting．( ) 8．Sue likes geography． ( )
六年级英语上册基础知识梳理 Unit 1 Space 第一关：重点单词 课本P86 Unit 1的所有单词。 第二关：重点词组 1 in a spaceship 在宇宙飞船里10 in my dream 在我的梦里 2 in space 在太空11 Ann’s dream Ann的梦 3 on Mars 在火星上12 last night 昨天夜间 4 on the moon 在月球上13 last month 上个月 5 have a great/good time 玩的开心14 last Saturday 上周六 6 have an English class 上一节英语课15 an astronaut 一个宇航员 在游泳池7 have classes 上课16 at the swimming pool 8 have a dream 做了个梦17 yesterday afternoon 昨天下午 9 swimming pool 游泳池 第三关：重点句型 1.Where were you yesterday? 昨天你/你们在哪儿？ I was/We were in a spaceship.我/我们在宇宙飞船里。 2.Where was he/she yesterday? 昨天他/她在哪儿？ He/She was in a spaceship? 他/她在宇宙飞船里。 had a dream. 做了个梦。 3.I/ You/He/She/We/They had an English class.上一节英语课。 我/你他/她/他们had a great time.玩得很开心。 4.There were no trees. 没有树。 5.There was no air/water.没有水/空气。
PEP人教版六年级下册英语语法总结及练习 一、名词复数规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母 y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives，leaf ——leaves 5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, child-children， foot-feet, tooth-teeth fish-fish, deer-deer, sheep-sheep, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出下列各词的复数 I _________ him _________ this ___________ her ______ watch _______ child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ peach______ sandwich ______ dish_______ bus_______ man______ woman_______ 二、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍： 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我天天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成： 1. be动词：主语＋be(am,is,are)＋其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语＋行为动词( 其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
六年级英语下册基础训练“自主学习指导课程”参考答案 目录 本文档适用的配套图书 说明：本文档为本配套图书39页以后的答案 封面目录 (1) Recycle 参考答案……………………第2~3页 综合练习（一）参考答案 (4) 综合练习（二）参考答案………………第5~6页 语法专项复习参考答案……………………第7~10页
Recycle Ⅰ. Prepare presents for Annie.(为朋友准备礼物) 1.Read and match(读单词，连线). storybook—故事书comic book—漫画书kite—风筝ball—球 plane—飞机lamp—台灯pencil box—铅笔盒bag—书包 mirror—镜子umbrella—伞post card—明信片yo-yo—溜溜球 2. Finish the dialogue. new pen pal, How much, expensive, How much is it, It’s Ⅱ. Prepare food for the party. (为聚会准备食物). 1.Help Amy to finish the shopping list. (Amy 要去超市为聚会采购食物，让我们帮她 列出购物清单吧). Fruit Vegetables Meat Drinks apple, banana cucumber, potato fish, pork Coke, watermelon carrot, eggplant mutton, juice pear, orange tomato, cabbage chicken, beef milk_ 2. Talk about your favourite food with your partner(和你的同桌讨论一下你爱吃的食 物吧). 略。 Ⅲ. Make a performance list and answer the questions(根据节目表回答问题). 1.She can paint and play the violin. 2.Yes, he can. 3.He can play chess. 4.He can dance and do Chinese kung fu. 5.Tom. 6.Chen Jie. 7.I can sing(可以换成其他的动作单词或短语). 8.He can play the piano(可以换成其他的动作单词或短语). Ⅳ. Decorate the classroom(装饰教室). 1. Read and match(读单词，连线). light—灯fan—风扇balloons—气球camera—照相机 knife—刀子fork—叉子plate—盘子flowers—花 spoon—小勺chopsticks—筷子chair—椅子 2.Look at the picture and answer the questions(看图。回答问题). 1)It’s near the fan. / It’s on the ceiling. 2)Yes, it is. 3)They are near the desk.
六年级英语语法知识汇总（小升初必备） 一、词类： 1、动词：行为动词、be动词、情态动词。 （1）行为动词原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下： （2）be动词a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。 b、肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He /She is(not) a teacher. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small. c、一般疑问句Am I …? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are you/they…? Yes,we/ they are. No,we/ they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中。 was和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。 （3）情态动词can、must、should、would、may。情态动词后动词总是用原形。（不受其他任何条件影响） 2、名词这里强调两点：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was。 如何加后缀： a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives e．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 3、形容词（包括副词） 形容词表示某一事物或的特征，副词表示某一动作的特征。 形容词和副词只有两种形式：原形和+er。 未作比较的情况下就用原形，比较时就+er。 两个重要特征：as……as中间一定用原形，有than的时候一定+er。 人称代词： 有主格和宾格之分。 一般动词前用主格，动词后用宾格。 物主代词：有两类：形容词性物主代词（短的）和名词性物主代词（长的） 一般看后面有没有名词，如有，就用形容词性物主代词（短的）；如无，就用名词性物主代词（长的）。 5、数量词 我们学过两类：基数词和序数词。基数用于表示数量多少，而基数词用于表示次序，常在日期中出现。序数词的前面一般都加the。 6、冠词有a、an、the。a和an的区别：an用于元音音素（一般就是元音字母aeiou）前，a用于辅音音素前。 二、否定句： be动词（am、is、are、was、were）+not、情态动词（can、must、should）+ not、 助动词（do、does、did）+ not 如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句： 1、看句中有无be动词，如有，直接在be动词后+ not。 2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，直接在情态动词后+ not。
六年级下册英语练习 一、听音，写出你所听到的单词。 1. I _________ ________ and ________ ___________ ___________ ___________ . 2. Tom ___________ ___________ for his friends . 3. Did Mike ___________ ___________ ___________ last night ? 4. They ___________ ___________ and ___________ a ___________ last Sunday . 5. Chen Jie ___________ a ___________ last Monday . 6. My brother ___________ ___________ last Sunday . 7. Did they ___________ ___________ last week ? 8. We ___________ ___________ the ___________ ___________ . 9. ___________ did you go last week ? I ___________ to the ___________ . 二、听音，选择最佳选项。 ( ) 1. A. It was sunny . B. It’s hot . C. It wasn’t hot . ( ) 2. A. She watch TV. B. She watched TV C. She watches TV . ( ) 3. A. I bought a comic book . B. I bought a pair of shoes . C. I want to buy a pencil . ( ) 4. A. Y es , she did . B. Y es , she does . C. No , she isn’t . ( ) 5. A. I went by bus . B. I go on foot . C. I by bus . ( ) 6. A. I play football . B. I visited my aunt . C. I went to the park . ( ) 7. A. He went to Beijing . B. He visited his aunt . C. He goes to the bookstore . 三、听音，选择你所听到的内容。、 ( ) 1. A. went B. want C. when D. where ( ) 2. A. parents B. prepare C. present ( ) 3. A. washed B. wash C. watch D. watched ( ) 4. A. bought B. ball C. boat D. coat ( ) 5. A. have B. had C. has D. heavy ( ) 6. A. swim B. swam C. swing D. swimming ( ) 7. A. took B. book C. cook D. look ( ) 8. A. eat B. ate C. at D. and ( ) 9. A. good B. food C. foot D. feel ( ) 10. A. study B. studies C. studied ( ) 11. A. go B. got C. get D. set ( ) 12. A. park B. path C. party D. pass ( ) 13. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaner D. cleans ( ) 14. A. play B. played C. plane ( ) 15. A. visit B. visited C. visitor ( ) 16. A. take B. talk C. work D. walk 四、写出下列单词的过去式。 1. wash 2. go 3. swim 4. draw 5. win 6. watch 7. read 8. study 9. get 10. fly 11. leave 12. prepare 13. relax 14. see 15. row 16. buy 17. climb 18. am 19. have 20. do 21. eat 22. sing 23. dance 24. learn 25. take 26. cook 27. clean 28. visit 29. play 30. water 五、用动词过去式翻译下列短语。 1. 看电视 2. 打扫房间 3. 踢足球 4. 看我外祖父母 5. 洗衣服 6. 做作业 7. 去公园 8. 去游泳 9. 读书10. 去钓鱼11. 去郊游12. 学习汉语13. 又唱又跳14. 吃美食15. 照相16. 爬山17. 买礼物 18. 划船19. 看大象20. 去滑雪21. 到达22. 去滑冰 六、写出下列句子的一般疑问句, 并在原句上写出其否定句。 1. I bought presents for my cousins . 2. They did sports yesterday morning . 3. Mike flew kites last weekend . 4. We took pictures in the park . 5. Sarah went fishing with Amy . 6. I was happy yesterday . 7. They were busy last weekend . 8. Zhang Peng studied English last Sunday . 9. Miss Zhang ate good food last night . 10. We had a good time on our holiday . 11. John played football yesterday afternoon . 12. Tom had a fever yesterday . 13. I left Beijing on the 5th . 14. We skied and made a snowman last winter . 15. Wu Yifan watched TV last night . 16. Mike read books in the study . 七、就画线部分提问。 1. They went to school by bus . 2. I went to the park on foot . 3. I went to the zoo with my parents . 4. I was happy yesterday . 5. They played football last weekend . 6. We went to Canada on our holiday . 7. I went to Xinjiang last winter holiday . 8. She climbed a mountain last Monday . 9. They saw elephants yesterday .
People cut down trees! Why do people cut down trees? Because we want more houses, roads and buildings. Farmers also need more land to grow rice and vegetables. But the weather is changing. It’s getting hotter. What can we do? We need to plant more trees. Let’s Read Tick , if you agree. 1. We want more houses because there are more people. 2. The Earth is getting hotter and hotter. 3. People cut down trees to make more roads. 4. There are more and more roads because there are more and more cars. 5. Farmers need the land to grow food. People need to eat food. 6. Trees will help to make the Earth a better place. Trees help to make the air cool and fresh. Let’s plant more trees to make the Earth clean and green.
北师大版六年级英语上 期末复习整理 一、（一）26个字母 （二）三个单元动词过去式集锦 原形过去式原形过去式am/ is 是was watch看watched are 是were clean洗cleaned have/has有had visit 拜访visited eat 吃ate want想wanted do做did help帮助helped see看saw wash洗washed go 走went paint绘画painted give给gave jump跳jumped run跑ran decide决定decided come来came play玩played
二、Unit1 （一）重要词组 1.在宇宙飞船里in a spaceship 2. 一位宇航员an astronaut 3.在月球上on the moon 4.在太空里in space 5.做梦have a dream 6.上英语课have an English class 7.玩的愉快have a great time （二）重要句子 1. 你昨天在哪里？我在宇宙飞船里。 Where were you yesterday? I was in a spaceship. 2.他昨天在哪里？他在月球之上。 Where was he yesterday? He was on the moon. 3.那儿没有树。 There were no trees. 4.那儿没有水。 There was no water. 三、Unit2 An Accident （一）重要词组 1.看电视watch TV 2.看电影watch a film 3.打扫房间clean the room 4.拜访朋友visit a friend 5.帮助妈妈help Mom 6.游泳go swimming 7.去学校go to school 8.在家at home
六年级英语语法大全 一、词类： 动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法： 先用“一（量词）”（如：一个、一张等）和这个词连起来说，如说得通，一般认为是名词；说不通再用“很”去判断，就是把“很”和为个词连起来说，说得通一般就是形容词；都说不通就是动词。（目前我们学过的，以后可能不同）（另外一些很明显的，如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道） 1、动词 这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括行为动词（就是我们平时总说的那种动词）、be动词、情态动词。 （1）行为动词 就是我们平时上课时说的动词，表示某一动作或行为。如：sweep、live等。 行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式： 原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下： ↗有，就加ing 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词（若是be going to 就用原形） ↘没有，再看情态动词 ↗有，就用原形 ↗有，就加ed ↘没有，再看有无表示过去的时间状语 ↗是第三人称单数就加s或es ↘没有，再看主语 ↘不是第三人称单数就用原形 （2）be动词
a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。 b、肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small. c、一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类：is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中，was和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。 判断步 骤：↗第一、三人称单数，就用was ↗有，再看人称 ↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用were 看有无表示过去的时间状语 ↗第一人称单数，就用am ↘没有，再看人称→第三人称单数，就有is ↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用are （3）情态动词 情态动词也是一类特殊的动词，平时我们不把它说成是动词。情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。 我们现在学过的情态动词有：can、must、should、would、may。接触最多的是can。 情态动词后动词总是用原形。（不受其他任何条件影响） 2、名词 表示某一事物，有具体的和抽象的之分。判断的关键词往往是be动词，be动词如果是am、is或was，名词就用原形；be动词如果是are或were，名词就加s 或es。