Unit 2 The United Kingdom 语言点导学案2号
以后要加第二篇阅读上的几个句子
Class Group Name 使用时间学案完成得分双色笔使用得分
Learning Aims(学习目标)：
1.Remember the words and phrases in the first part.
能记住第一部分所学单词与短语
2.Be familiar with the usage of the words and phrases in the first part.
熟知所学语言点的用法
Learning importance (学习重点)：
Master the usage of the new words and phrases in the first part by reciting and practising repeatedly.
通过反复识记与练习，掌握第一部分所学单词与短语的用法。Teaching and learning methods(教学方法)：
Tasked-based; Independent任务型、自主型
Learning Contents (学习内容)：
Ⅰ. Words单词集结
1.consist vi. 组成；在于；一致。常用搭配：
consist of 由……组成（注意：没有实行时态和被动语态）
=be made up of/be composed of
consist in =lie in 在于，存有于
consist with 与……一致
完成句子
（）1.The United Kingdom _____________/_________________/
______________Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。
=Great Britain and Northern Ireland_______________the United Kingdom.(make)
大不列颠与北爱尔兰构成了联合王国。
（2）The beauty of the plan _________its simplicity.
这计划的好处就在于简单易行。
(3)What he does ______________what he says.
他的言行不一致。
consistent adj.一致的；始终如一的
常用结构：be consistent with...与...一致
be consistent in...在...方面一致
练习：The results _________entirely ______our earlier research.
这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。
考点2.clarify vt. 澄清；讲清楚；阐明。搭配为：
clarify one’s position 阐明某人的立场
clarify a problem/situation澄清问题/立场
派生词：clarification n. 澄清，阐明
完成句子
（1）She _______________________ on the issue.
她阐明了她在该问题上的立场。
（2）The whole issue needs______________.
整个事件需要澄清。
考点3.accomplish vt. 完成，实现，达到。
accomplish one's goal/purpose 达到某人的目标
accomplish nothing一事无成,没有出路,一无所成
accomplish one's mission 完成使命
synonym近义词：finish/achieve/complete/fulfill
派生词：accomplishment n. 成就，完成。
e.g. I study hard in order to accomplish my purpose.
为了达到目标我努力学习。
You must accomplish the task within the limited time.
你们必须在限定的时间内完成这项任务。
考点4.credit n.
搭配为：to one’s credit为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下写出credit 的汉语意思。
（1)The bank refused further credit to the company.________
（2)She deserves credit for trying her best._____________
（3)Do you credit what that politician said?_________
（4)My math class is worth three credits_____________
完成句子
1.__________________, Arthur gave back the money he found.
亚瑟拾金不昧，值得赞扬。(credit）
2.____________________ that such a remarkable amount of history has
been recorded and preserved by so many generations.(credit)
这么多的历史被记录下来，并且保留了多代人，这是我们家庭的荣耀。
考点5.convenience n. (U) 方便，便利；（C）便利的事物或设施。搭配如下：
for convenience 为方便起见
at one’s convenience 在……方便的时候（此结构比较重要)
for the convenience of sb. 为了方便某人
e.g. Please send me an answer at your convenience.
请您在方便的时答复我。
We bought this house for convenience; it’s near the school.
为了方便起见，我们买了这所房子，他靠近学校。
It is a convenience to live near the station.住在车站附近很方便。
派生词：convenient adj. 方便的，便利的
搭配为：It is convenient to/for sb. 某人方便---（此结构非常重要) It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事方便。
完成句子
(1)Will it _________________ to start work tomorrow?
你明天开始工作方便吗？
（2)Whenever/If/When ______________________,please come to visit me.(convenient)
无论什么时候/如果/当你方便，请来看望我。
考点6. attract vt. 吸引，引起注意。搭配为：
派生词：attraction n. 吸引attractive adj. 有吸引力的；引起注意的
attract sb’s attention 吸引某人的注意
attract sb. to sth. 吸引某人注重某事
试一试
______________________ was her sense of humor.
他首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。
考点7.arrange vt.安排；筹备；整理arrangement n.安排；筹备
[教材P13原句]They had no time to arrange their own wedding, so they had it organized by a company.
他们没有时间准备婚礼，所以他们让一家公司为其筹备。
常用结构：
arrange sth 安排/整理某事/某东西
arrange sth for sb 为某人安排好某事
arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事(此结构要特别注意)
完成句子：
(1)The leadership _____________________ the meeting.(arrange)
领导安排陈先生去参加会议。
(2)______________ used to be very popular in India.(marriage)
包办婚姻以前在印度很流行。
考点8.delight n.快乐；高兴；喜悦(不可数);乐事(可数)
V. 使...高兴
重要结构有：to one’s delight=to the delight of...使...高兴的是
be delighted at/with/by....因...高兴
例句：(1)He often delighted his children with funny stories.
他时常用滑稽可笑的故事使他的孩子们高兴。
(2) I was delighted with my receiving presents.
因为收到礼物我感到很高兴。
完成句子
_______________________________was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament.(delight)
令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现极为出色。
考点9.break down意思有很多层
（1)（机器或车辆）出毛病，损坏
eg.Their car broke down. 翻译：_________________
(2)(计划，谈判等）失败
eg.Talks with business leaders broke down last night..
翻译：______________________________
（3）身体垮了
eg. His health broke down because he had been working too hard.
翻译：________________________________.
(4)感情失控（痛哭起来
eg.Because he was being so kind and concerned, I broke down and cried..
他如此体贴关心，令我忍不住失声痛哭。
The young woman broke down in tears.
翻译：____________________________
(5)分解；将…分成若干部分;使）（物质）分解
例句（1）The report breaks down the results region by region...
报告将调查结果按地区分成若干部分。
（2）Over time, the protein in the eggshell breaks down into its
constituent amino acids...
时间久了，蛋壳中的蛋白质就会分解为其构成成分氨基酸。
These rules tell us how a sentence is broken down into phrases.
翻译：____________________________________.
活学活用：News came _____________________and that the two
countries were at war.(break)
消息传来，和谈已经破裂，两个国家开战了。
Ⅱ. Phrases 短语集结
1.divide …into…把……分成……
e.g. A state is divided into several countries. 一个州被分成几个郡。
知识拓展：divide among/between 在……之间分配/分担
e.g. We divided the work among/between us.我们共同分担这项工作。
易混辨析：divide…into… /separate…from…
2.break away(from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离；甩掉
e.g. The prisoner broke away from his guards. 犯人挣脱了看守。
break 短语小结：
完成句子
_____________________ his guards, the prisoner escaped.(break) 那个囚犯挣脱看守，逃跑了。
[活学活用]用break的相关短语填空。
（1）If you carry on working like this, you’ll ______sooner or later.
(2)I was still sleeping when the fire _____, and then it spread
Quickly.
(3)They ______ the prison and set free all the prisoners.
3.leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑；不理会；忽视
例句Which country is left out？
完成句子
(1)You’ve _____________the most important word in this sentence.
这句话你漏掉了最重要的单词。
(2)No one speaks to him; he______________________.
没人跟他讲话，他总是被人冷落。
A Small Self-test：（自我测验）
一、单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）
1. The common interests u_______________the two countries.
2. Our class is d_____ into two groups during the discussion.
3. The habit of c_________________stamps benefit him a lot.
4. An a_____________is something that people can go for interest or enjoyment， for example a famous building.
5. U_________is a particular type of clothing worn by all the members of a group or organization such as the police，the army，etc.
6. We are_____________（感到激动） to hear a wonderful piece of news that the people living in the mainland can go to visit Taiwan in the near future.
7. The second Children's Palace of Guangzhou sits in _____________ （极好的）location by the side of Pearl River.
8. Some parents considered some of their children's friends to have a bad__________（影响） to their children. 二．完成句子
1.He did the exam poorly. He ________________some important details.(leave)
他这次考试很差，他不该遗漏一些重要细节。
2.This essay is about 43,000 words,_______________.(consist)
本文分为三个部分，约有四万三千字。
3.The professor found, to his delight, his lab ____________a
large screen.(furnish)
这我教授高兴地看到他的实验室安装了一个大屏幕。
4.There will be a war if __________________________(break).
如果两国之间的和平谈判失败，将会有一场战争。
5. It is greatly ___________________that you have overcome
such difficulties.(credit)
你克服了这样大的困难，值得大大赞扬。
词汇检测练习-必修5 Unit 1-2
Unit 1 Great scientists
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择准确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：movement, construction, theory, cure, absorb, engine, positive, contribute, characteristic, control
1 The new tunnel hasn’t been finished; it is still under _________.
2 It is said that this kind of new medicine can _________ people of heart disease.
3 _________ are to machines what hearts are to animals.
4 As we know, exercise _________ to better health.
5 The hotel fire was completely under _________ the moment the firemen arrived.
6 The need to communicate is a key _________ of human society.
7 I am a witness. I am _________ about what time it happened.
8 He seemed totally _________ in that book. When I came in he didn’t notice me at all.
9 According to the _________ of relativity, nothing travels faster than light.
10 Wearing loose clothing gives you greater freedom of _________.
第二组：handle, severe, enthusiastic, scientific, analyse, complete, blame, valuable, spin, conclude
11 She is a ________ woman who never smiles.
12 They didn’t draw a conclusion until carrying out lots of ________ experiments.
13 It came as a _________ surprise to me. I never thought of that.
14 This kind of gold watch is really _________. It costs a lot of money to buy one.
15 He _________ his speech by wishing everyone a safe trip home.
16 Suddenly the plane was _________ out of control.
17 Who is to _________ for this road accident?
18 It took us a long time to _________ what went wrong. And eventually we knew the problem.
19 She was even less _________ about going to Japan.
20 She turned the _________ and opened the door.
第三组：cautious, repeat, reject, pump, virus, announce, expose, defeat, instruct, radium
21 I _________ three times but he still couldn’t remember it.
22 This engine is used for _________ water out of the mine.
23 The government _________ yesterday to the media plans to create a million new jobs.
24 This is the first time that our team has been _________ at basketball match.
25 Madame Curie is always remembered by people as the discoverer of _________.
26 You will be _________ where to go as soon as the car is ready.
27 Don’t _________ yourself to strong sunlight; it will harm your skin.
28 He was seriously ill because of a _________ infection.
29 This proposal was firmly _________ at the meeting.
30 He is very _________ about committing(承诺) himself to anything.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- put forward draw a conclusion in addition link…to…
apart from be strict with lead to make sense point of view
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 You must organize your composition well. _________, you should pay attention to your handwriting.
2 What he thought and said didn’t ________.
3 It was his carelessness that _________ his failure.
4 My boss _________ me in my new work.
5 He was brave enough to _________ objections at the meeting.
6 Peter, what’s your __________ on that matter?
7 __________ Changjiang and Huanghe there are many other rivers in China.
8 After reading the article once again he __________.
9 You may _________ your mobile phone __________ a computer.
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择准确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：consistent, communism, clarify, fold, influence, collection,
delight, unite, smart, unfair, puzzle, available, construct
1 It was Karl Marx who developed ________.
2 Please ________ down the blanket and put it into the closet.
3 I have a larger ________ of coins than he has.
4 Two parties _________ to oppose the government’s plans.
5 It was ________ for the mother to treat her five kids unequally.
6 The newly-developed software is ________ to all PC users. It is cheap and easy to install.
7 The old bridge _________ in the 1950s was washed away during the floods last week.
8 The math problem _________ both the teacher and his students.
9 Mr. & Mrs. Jones were wearing their _________ clothes for the grand party.
10 He won the game easily, to the __________ of all his fans.
11 Proper ways of education have positive _________ on children’s growth and development.
12 I have _________ my intention of leaving the company.
13 The results are entirely _________ with earlier research.
第二组：debate, royal, attraction, project, statue, legal, wedding, error, splendid, uniform, thrill, arrange, convenience
14 That plane belongs to British ________ Forces.
15 I am occupied in writing a new research _________.
16 According to Chinese _________ systems, the suspect must be sentenced to death.
17 I think you have made an _________ in calculating the total.
18 Students are asked to wear school _________ at school.
19 Our _________ marriage came to an end in the year of 2006.
20 This flat is equipped with modern __________.
21 It gave me a big ________ to meet my favorite author in person.
22 They bought a ________ apartment by the sea, which cost them lots of money.
23 The old couple got married thirty years ago. Yesterday was their 30th _________ anniversary.
24 The _________ of Liberty was presented to the United States of America by France.
25 The Window to the World is a famous _________ to visitors from both home and abroad.
26 The question of the origin of the universe is still hotly __________by scientists.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- consist of divide..into…break away (from)
leave out take the place of break down
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 China _________ 23 provinces, 4 municipalities, 5
autonomous regions and 2 special administrative regions.
2 Miss Wang _________ Mrs. Liu to give us a lesson.
3 __________ sentences which are unnecessary in the essay.
4 Mum _________ the apple _________ four parts, so
everyone got his share.
5 Negotiations between these countries finally __________.
6 I persuaded him to _________ the gang and be a good man.
必修五
Unit 1
一第一组：1 construction 2 cure 3 Engines 4 contributes 5 control 6 characteristic 7 positive 8 absorbed 9 theory 10 movement
第二组：11 severe 12 scientific 13 complete 14 valuable 15 concluded 16 spinning 17 blame 18 analyse 19 enthusiastic 20 handle
第三组：21 repeated 22 pumping 23 announced 24 defeated 25 radium 26 instructed 27 expose 28 virus 29 rejected 30 cautious
二1 In addition 2 make sense 3 led to 4 is strict with 5 put forward 6 point of view 7 Apart from 8 drew a conclusion 9 link…to
Unit 2
一第一组：1 communism 2 fold 3 collection 4 united 5 unfair 6 available 7 constructed 8 puzzles 9 splendid/smart 10 delight 11 influence 12 clarified 13 consistent
第二组：14 Loyal 15 project 16 legal 17 error 18 uniforms 19 arranged 20 conveniences 21 thrill 22 splendid 23 wedding 24 Statue 25 attraction 26 debated
二1 consists of 2 took/takes the place of 3 Leave out 4 divided…into 5 broke down 6 break away from
Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 3、收获；收割 4、庆祝；祝贺 5、狩猎者；猎人 6、(使)饿死；饿得要死 7、起源；由来；起因 8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 12、坟墓；墓地 13、熏香；熏香的烟 14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 20、信任；信心；信仰 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 22、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗；诈骗 23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 24、诗人 25、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 31、搜集；集合；聚集 32、农业；农艺；农学 33、农业的；农艺的 34、奖；奖品授予；判定 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 36、雄禽；公鸡 37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 40、狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的 42、 (耶稣)复活节 43、游行；阅兵；检阅 44、日夜；昼夜；整天 45、衣服
46、基督徒；信徒 基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 54、玫瑰花蕾 55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 56、必要性；需要 57、许可；允许 58、预言；预报；预告 59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死 71、悲哀，悲伤 72、明显的；显而易见的 73、擦；揩；擦去 74、（使）迂回 75、牧群；兽群 76、银河 77、喜鹊 78、哭泣;流泪哭；哭泣 79、广播员；告知者；报幕员 80、出发；动身；使爆炸 81、提醒；使想起 82、使……想起…… 83、原谅；恕 Unit 2 84、日常饮食节食 85、意大利式细面条 86、坚果；果仁 87、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉 88、给予保护的；保护的
Unit 2 The United Kingdom 语言点导学案2号 以后要加第二篇阅读上的几个句子 Class Group Name 使用时间学案完成得分双色笔使用得分 Learning Aims(学习目标)： 1.Remember the words and phrases in the first part. 能记住第一部分所学单词与短语 2.Be familiar with the usage of the words and phrases in the first part. 熟知所学语言点的用法 Learning importance (学习重点)： Master the usage of the new words and phrases in the first part by reciting and practising repeatedly. 通过反复识记与练习，掌握第一部分所学单词与短语的用法。Teaching and learning methods(教学方法)： Tasked-based; Independent任务型、自主型 Learning Contents (学习内容)： Ⅰ. Words单词集结 1.consist vi. 组成；在于；一致。常用搭配： consist of 由……组成（注意：没有实行时态和被动语态） =be made up of/be composed of consist in =lie in 在于，存有于 consist with 与……一致 完成句子 （）1.The United Kingdom _____________/_________________/ ______________Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
人教版高中英语新教材词汇表 必修三 Unit 1 https://www.doczj.com/doc/0f1408129.html,ntern n.灯笼;提灯 2.carnival n.狂欢节;嘉年华 3.costume n.(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装 4.dress (sb) up穿上盛装;装扮 5.march vi.＆n.行进;前进;示威游行 6.congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜 7.congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪 8.riddle n.迷语;神秘事件 9.ceremony n.典礼;仪式 10.samba n.桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲 11.make-up n.化妆品;性格;构成方式 12.after all毕竟;别忘了 13.range n.一系列;范围，界限vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化 14.range from…to…包括从…到…之间 15.origin n.起源;起因;出身 16.religion n.宗教;宗教信仰 17.religious adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的 18.figure n.人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定 19.charm n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语 20.joy n.高兴;喜悦 21.joyful adj.高兴的;快乐的 22.gratitude n.感激之情;感谢 23.harvest n.收获季节;收获;收成vi，＆vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼) 24.agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产) 25.agriculture n.农业;农艺 26.crop n.庄稼;作物;一季的收成 27.gather vi.聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割 28.grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的 29.feature n.以…为特色n.特色;特征;特点 30.decorate vt.装饰;装潢
英语必修三单词表 Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty 美；美人 harvest 收获；收割 celebration 庆祝；庆贺 hunter 狩猎者，猎人 starve （使）饿死；饿得要死 origin 起源；由来；起因 religious 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的seasonal 季节的；季节性的 ancestor 祖先；祖宗 Obon （日本）盂兰盆节 grave 坟墓；墓地 incense 熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico 墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） feast 节日；盛宴 skull 头脑；头骨 bone 骨；骨头 Halloween 万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief 信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick 诡计；恶作剧；窍门 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑poet 诗人 Columbus Day 哥伦布日 arrival 到来；到达；到达者 Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫。哥伦布gain 获得；得到 independence 独立；自主 independent 独立的；自主的 gather 搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture 农业；农艺；农学 agricultural 农业的；农艺的 award 奖；奖品 授予；判定 produce 产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster 雄禽；公鸡 admire 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的look forward to 期望；期待；盼望
carnival 狂欢节；（四月斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） lunar 月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter （耶稣）复活节 parade 游行；阅兵；检阅 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天 clothing 衣服 Christian 基督徒；信徒 基督教的；信基督教的 Jesus 耶稣 cherry 樱桃；樱桃树 blossom 花 开花 as though 好象 have fun with 玩得开心 custom 习惯；风俗 worldwide 遍及全世界的；世界性的 rosebud 玫瑰花蕾 fool 愚人；白痴；受骗者；愚弄；欺骗；干傻事；开玩笑；傻的necessity 必要性；需要 permission 许可；允许 predection 预言；预报；预告 fashion 样子；方式；时尚 Trinidad 特立尼达岛 Carla 卡拉（女名） Hari 哈利（男名） parking （汽车等）停放 parking lot 停车场 Valentine's Day 圣瓦伦廷节；情人节 turn up 出现；到场 keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言 hold one's breath 屏息；屏气 apologize 道歉；辩白 drown 淹没；溺死；淹死 sadness 悲哀；悲伤 obvious 明显的；显而易见的 wipe 擦；揩；擦去 weave(wove woven) 编织；（使）迂回前进 herd 牧群；兽群 the Milky Way 银河 magpie 喜鹊 weep 哭泣；流泪；哭；哭泣 announcer 广播员；告知者；报幕员
高二英语必修五Unit2单词 unite vi. & vt. 联合；团结 kingdom n. 王国 consist vi. 组成；在于；一致 consist of 由……组成 △London Heathrow Airport 伦敦希思罗机场 province n. 省；行政区 △River Avon 埃文河 △River Thames 泰晤士河 △River Severn 塞文河 divide…into 把……分成 △Wales 威尔士（英） △Scotland 苏格兰（英） △Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰（英） clarify vt. 澄清；阐明 accomplish vt. 完成；达到；实现 conflict n. 矛盾；冲突 unwilling adj. 不愿意（的）；不乐意（的） break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离 union n. 联合；联盟；结合；协会 △the Union Jack 英国国旗 credit n. 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷 to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下currency n. 货币；通货 institution n. 制度；机制；公共机构 △educational adj. 教育的 convenience n. 便利；方便 rough adj. 粗糙的；粗暴的 roughly adv. 粗略地；粗糙地 △Midlands 英格兰中部地区（英） nationwide adj. 全国性的； 全国范围的 attract vt. 吸引；引起注意 △historical adj. 历史（上）的； 有关历史的 architecture n. 建筑学；建筑艺术 △Roman n. (古)罗马人 adj. （古）罗马的 collection n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集 administration n. 管理；行政部门 port n. 港口（城市） △Anglo-Saxon
Unit 2 △subway n.地下人行道；<美>地铁elevator n.电梯；升降机 petrol n. <英>汽油（=<美>gasoline） gas n.汽油；气体；煤气；毒气 official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的voyage n.航行；航海 △conquer vt.征服；占领 because of因为；由于 native adj.本国的；本地的 n.本地人；本国人 come up走近；上来；提出 apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅； 单元住宅 actually adv.实际上；事实上 AD 公元 base vt.以……为根据 n.基部；基地；基础 at present现在；目前 gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的 gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地 Danish n.丹麦语 adj.丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的△enrich vt.使富裕；充实；改善vocabulary n.词汇；词汇量；词表 △Shakespeare 莎士比亚（英国剧作家，诗 人） make use of利用；使用 spelling n.拼写；拼法 △Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔·约翰逊（英国作家，批评家） △Noah Webster 诺厄·韦伯斯特（美国词典编纂家） latter adj.较后的；后半的； （两者中）后者的 identity n.本身；本体；身份 fluent adj.流利的；流畅的 fluently adv.流利地；流畅地Singapore n.新加坡（东南亚国家）Malaysia n.马来西亚（东南亚国家）； 马来群岛 such as例如……；像这种的 frequent adj.频繁的；常见的 frequently adv.常常；频繁地usage n.使用；用法；词语惯用法command n.& vt.命令；指令；掌握request n. & vt.请求；要求 △dialect n.方言 expression n.词语；表示；表达midwestern adj.中西部的 有中西部特性的 African adj.非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言 的 Spanish adj.西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班 牙语的 n．西班牙人；西班牙语 play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与eastern adj.东方的；东部的southeastern adj.东南方的； 来自东南的morthwestern adj.西北方的； 来自西北的recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认 lorry n. <英>卡车（=<美>truck） △Houston n.休斯顿（美国城市） △Texas n.德克萨斯州（美国州名）accent n.口音；腔调；重音 △catfish n.鲶鱼 lightning n.闪电 straight adv. 直接；挺直 adj.直的；笔直的；正直的block n.街区；块；木块；石块 cab n.出租车
Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty n. 美；美人 harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获；收割celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺 hunter n. 狩猎者；猎人 starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死origin n. 起源；由来；起因 religious adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △seasonal adj. 季节的；季节性的ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗 △ Obon n. （日本）盂兰盆节 △ grave n. 坟墓；墓地 △ incense n. 熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico n. 墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） feast n. 节日；盛宴 △skull n. 头脑；头骨 bone n. 骨；骨头 △Halloween n. 万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕belief n. 信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰trick n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt. 欺骗；诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet n. 诗人 △Columbus Day 哥伦布日 arrival n. 到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫?哥伦布（意大利航海家） gain vt.获得；得到 independence n. 独立；自主independent adj. 独立的；自主的 gather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture n. 农业；农艺；农学agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的award n. 奖；奖品 vt. 授予；判定 △produce n. 产品；（尤指）农产品rooster n. 雄禽；公鸡 admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望
Book5 Unit2 The United Kingdom 基础知识考练 一．根据课文内容，用所学单词短语填空 A 组Puzzles in Geography 1.You can _______ this question why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland if you study British history. 2. Now when people ______ _______ England you find Wales included as well. 3.Happily the formation of Great Britain was accomplished without ______ when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. 4.However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and_____ ______ to form its own government. 5.To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they will have very different __________ 6. England is the largest of the four countries, and for _________ it is divided roughly into three zones. 7.You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the ________ cities in the Midlands and the North of England. 8. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not_______ visitors. 9.For historical ________ you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture. 10.The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art _______, theatres, parks and buildings. 11.London is the centre of national government and its _________. 12.There have been four sets of ______ of England--- the Romans, the Anglo-Saxons, the Vikings and the Normans 13.The Vikings, ________ the vocabulary and place-names of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introduced new words for food. 14.If you ____ _____the British countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders. 15.You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom ________and worthwhile. B组Sightseeing in London 16.Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had _____ _____ _____ ____ the sites she wanted to see in London. 17.To her _____, she saw the solid stone, square Tower the first time she traveled to London 18.This tower had remained standing for one thousand years. it remained part of a _____ palace and prison combined. 19.The special soldiers who guarded the Queen's jewels ,on special occasions, still wore the
Unit 1 take place _________ beauty n. _________ harvest n. &vt.&vi. _________ celebration n. _________ hunter n. _________ starve vi. &vt._________ origin n. _________ religious adj. _________ △seasonal adj. _________ ancestor n. _________ △grave n. _________ in memory of_________ feast n. _________ △skull n. _________ bone n. _________ △Halloween n. _________ belief n. _________ dress up _________ trick n. vt._________ play a trick on _________ poet n. _________ arrival n. _________ gainvt. _________ independence n. _________ independent adj. _________ gathervt.&vi. & n. _________ agriculture n. _________ agricultural adj. _________ award n. vt._________ △produce n. _________ rooster n. _________ admirevt. _________ energetic adj. _________ look forward to _________ △carnival n. _________ △lunar adj. _________ Easter n._________ △parade n. _________ day and night _________ clothing n. _________ Christian n. _________ cherry n. _________ △ blossom n. vt. _________ as though _________ have fun with _________ custom_________ worldwide adj. _________ fool n. _________ vt. _________ adj. _________ △necessity n. _________ permission n. _________ △prediction n. _________ △fashion n. _________ parking lot _________ △Valentine’s Day n. _________ turn up _________ keep one’s word _________ hold one’s breath _________ apologize vi. _________ drownvt.&vi. _________ sadness n. _________ obvious adj. _________ wipevt._________ weep vi. (wept, wept) _________ △announcer n. _________ set off _________ remind … of … _________ forgivevt. (forgave, forgiven) _________ 学生签字：________________ 年月日
英语必修二词汇表 东阳二中李一泓 Unit1 cultural文化的 relic遗物．遗迹；纪念物 rare稀罕的；稀有的，珍贵的 valuable贵重的有价值的 survive幸免；幸存生还 vase花瓶.瓶 dynasty朝代王朝 ivory象牙 dragon龙 amber琥珀；琥珀色 in search of寻找 amaze吃惊，惊讶 amazing令人吃惊的 select挑选；选择 honey蜜.蜂蜜 design设计．图案．构思vt设计计划．构思fancy奇特的．异样的想象；设想，爱好style风格．风度．类型 decorate装饰．装修 jewel珠宝.宝石 artist艺术家 belong属于.为的一员 belong to属于 in return作为报答．回报 troop群.组.军队 reception接待，招待会．接收 at war处于交战状态 remove移动；搬开less than少于 wooden木制的 doubt怀疑．疑惑vt怀疑不信 mystery神秘．神秘的事物 former以前的.从前的 worth值得的，相当于…的价值.价值．作用值钱的rebuild重建 local本地的；当地的 apart分离地，分别地 take apart拆开 painting绘画；画 castle城堡 trial审判．审讯，试验 eyewitness目击者；证人 evidence根据，证据 explode爆炸 entrance入口 sailor水手；海员；船员 sink下沉；沉下 maid少女．女仆 Berlin柏林（德国首都） think highly of看重；器重 informal非正式的 debate争论；辩论 Unit2 ancient adj古代的.古老的 compete vi比赛竞争 competitor n竞争者 take part in参加；参与 medal n奖章；勋章；纪念章 stand for代表：象征，表示 mascot n吉祥物 Greece希腊 Greek希腊人的；希腊语的n希腊人；希腊语 英语-必修二-1-
人教版高中英语必修5u n i t2重点单词短语
1.the United Kingdom 联合王国 2.the Prime Minister首相 3.consist: consist of 由……组成，（无被动态） = be made up of= be composed of consist in 存在于…… consist with 与……一致，相符 4.divide into 把……分成（整体→部分） separate from和……分开（部分之间） 5.debate: v. n. debate about/on/over sth 为某事争论 a debate about the pollution 关于污染问题的讨论 a heated debate 激烈的辩论 6.clarify this problem 弄明白任何问题clarified water 净化水 7.be linked to 与……联系，连结8.refer to 提及，涉及 9.find sth. done 发现某物被... How do you find sth/sb? =How do you like sth/sb? = What do you think of sth/sb? 你认为……怎么样？ 10.to one’s credit 令人赞扬的是 11.break away 摆脱，脱离 break down （机器等）损坏，不能运转；（计划，谈判）失败、破裂；（身体）垮掉；（化学物等的）分散，分解 break into/ in 破门而入，突然发生 vt/vi break up （关系）破裂；驱散（人群） break out （火灾，战争）突然发生，爆发 break through 突破（障碍）；克服12.international relation 国际关系
人教版高中英语必修三单词表 Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n. 美；美人 harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi. 收获；收割celebration /seli'brei?n/ n. 庆祝；祝贺 hunter /'h?nt?/ n. 狩猎者；猎人 starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt. （使）饿死；饿得要死 origin /'?rid?in/ n. 起源；由来；起因 religious /ri'lid??s/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的△ seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj. 季节的；季节性的ancestor /'?nsest?/ n. 祖先；祖宗 △ Obon /?'b?n/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节 △ grave /ɡreiv/ n. 坟墓；墓地 △ incense /'insens/ n. 熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico /'meksik?u/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) feast /fi:st/ n. 节日；盛宴 △ skull /sk?l/ n. 头脑；头骨 bone /b?un/ n. 骨；骨头 △Halloween /h?l?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕belief /bi'li:f/ n. 信任；信心；信仰
dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick /trik/ n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt. 欺骗；诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n. 诗人 △Columbus Day哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n. 到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f? k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain /ɡein/ vt. 获得；得到 independence /indi'pend?ns/ n. 独立；自主 independent /indi'pend?nt/ adj. 独立的；自主的 gather /'ɡ?e?/ vt. & vi. & n. 搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture /'?ɡrik?lt??/ n. 农业；农艺；农学 agricultural /?ɡri'k?lt??r?l/ adj. 农业的；农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n. 奖；奖品 vt. 授予；判定 △ produce /'pr?dju:s/ n. 产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster /'ru:st?/ n. 雄禽；公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic /en?'d?etik/ adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl/ n. 狂欢节；(四句斋前的) 饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会)
人教版高中英语必修三单词表Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美；美人 harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi.收获；收割 celebration /seli'brei?n/ n.庆祝；祝贺 hunter /'h?nt?/ n.狩猎者；猎人 starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt.（使）饿死；饿得要死 origin /'?rid?in/ n.起源；由来；起因 religious /ri'lid??s/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj.季节的；季节性的 ancestor /'?nsest?/ n.祖先；祖宗 △Obon /?'b?n/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节 △grave /ɡreiv/ n.坟墓；墓地 △incense /'insens/ n.熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico /'meksik?u/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) feast /fi:st/ n.节日；盛宴 △skull /sk?l/ n.头脑；头骨 bone /b?un/ n.骨；骨头 △Halloween /h?l?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief /bi'li:f/ n.信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick /trik/ n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n.诗人 △Columbus Day哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n.到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f?k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain /ɡein/ vt.获得；得到 independence /indi'pend?ns/ n.独立；自主 independent /indi'pend?nt/ adj.独立的；自主的 gather /'ɡ?e?/ vt. & vi. & n.搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture /'?ɡrik?lt??/n.农业；农艺；农学 agricultural /?ɡri'k?lt??r?l/ adj.农业的；农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 △produce /'pr?dju:s/ n.产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster /'ru:st?/ n.雄禽；公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic /en?'d?etik/ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl/ n. 狂欢节；(四句斋前的) 饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会) △lunar /'lu:n?/ adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter /'i:st?/ n. (耶稣)复活节 △parade /p?'reid/ n.游行；阅兵；检阅 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天
必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom 重点词组： 1.keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛 2. consist of由…组成 3. leave out省去不考虑遗漏 4.divide into 分成 5. prepare to 准备 https://www.doczj.com/doc/0f1408129.html,pare A with B 与…比compare A to B 把A比作B 7.work out 做出解决设计出计算出锻炼开采完发展进行 work on对..起作用；企图影响或说服，忙于work in 在…工作 work off 渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄 8.asked the boss on the phone 通过电话 9. a furnished house with all modern conveniences 一个带家具的房子有所有的现代方便的设施 10.familiar with熟悉11. worried about the time available担心时间不够 12.make a list of 列出关于…的清单13. on special occasions 在特殊的场合 14.the four-hundred-year-old uniform 有四百年历史的制服定语不加“s” 15.set the world time设置世界时间16. on either side of the line 在线的两端17. fall asleep入睡 18.with delight 十分喜悦的 一、句型集锦 1. Why are you unwilling to accept this wonderful opportunity? Opportunity时机，机会 搭配：Opportunity for/of…..的时机Opportunity to do…..做…的时机 Catch/seize/take an opportunity抓住机会Give/offer an opportunity提供机会 Lose/miss an opportunity错失机会Give up an opportunity放弃机会 Eg. You’ll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end. There was no opportunity for further discussion. Chance与opportunity辨析 Chance（机会）强调其偶然性，含有侥幸的意味。 Opportunity带有恰逢其时，正好便利行事的意味，有期待的含义。 Eg. It would be foolish to let such an opportunity slip; it is the chance of a lifetime. 2.You will live in a town close to the countryside in England in a furnished house with all modern conveniences. Furnished配备好装备的，带家具的 Furnish 1)(在房屋等内)布置家具Eg. The house was simply furnished. 2)向（某人/某事物）供应，提供furnish A with B 将B提供给A/用B装备A Eg. She furnished him with the facts surrounding the case. 辨析furnish, equip与supply Furnish furnish A with B 与be furnished with 指供给生活所必备的或为生活舒适所需的家具Eg. I’ll furnish my house with furniture.我要为我的房子置办家具。 equip equip A with B 常表示“装备”工作所需要的东西 eg. The room is equipped with the air conditioning. Supply supply sb. with sth=supply sth to sb. 可用于指在任何环境下“供给”任何东西 Eg. The merchant supplies goods to them. 单词积累 Furniture 家具furnishings家具，室内陈设
Unit5 First aid-词汇篇 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 1.掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法，能够正确完成基础类型题。 2.掌握重点句型的用法，会模仿句型进行写作和翻译。 重点单词讲解： 1.aid n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助 with the aid of 在…的帮助下，在…援助下 observe the moon with the aid of a telescope通过望远镜观察月球 in aid of 用以援助…；作为援助…之用，作为对…的帮助 例： What is the money in aid of? 这钱用来做什么的？ They gave a show in aid of charity。 他们为筹善款举行了义演。 He asked her what her crying was in aid of.他问她为什么哭。 give aid to 给…予帮助 give aid to developing countries 援助发展中的国家 first-aid the wounded 救护伤员 Rich countries should more developing countries. 富有的国家应对开发中的国家多予援助。 first aid 急救；急救护理，救护站 aid in vt. 帮助；帮助（在...给予帮助） I aid him the matter. 我在这事上助他。 first aid（对伤患者的）急救 2.temporary adj.时暂时的；临时的 temporary storage 暂时存储器；暂时库容；中间存储器 temporary work 临时工作；临时工程 temporary shelter 临时避难所；临时收容中心；临时安置所；临时庇护站 temporary construction 临时建筑工程；临时结构，临时构筑物 temporary job 临时性工作 3.fall ill 生病 4.injury n.损伤；伤害 brain injury [医]脑损伤 personal injury 人身伤害 serious injury 重伤；严重损害