牛津译林版AUnit基础知识练习

Unit1基础知识练习1. I’d like ______ (live) next to a restaurant.2. Simon ______ (want) to visit the Great Wall.3. Annie ______ (learn) about foreign ______ (country) now.4. My mother’s hobby is _____ (collect) stamps.5. I will buy a ______ (Russia) car.6. I think Nancy is the ______ (good) student in our class.7. The Mount Fuji is in ______ (Japanese).8. Football is ______ (they) favourite sport.9. Mary likes ______ (apple).10. There ______ (be) a book and ten pens on the desk.11. Sue is the _______ (one) student to get to school every morning.12. There are _______ (five) girls behind the tree, and the _______ (five) one is my sister.13. Women’s Day is on the _______ (eight) of March.14. Mary’s _______ (mother) birthday is on October 16th.15. Thousands of _______ (visitor) come to my hometown Suqian every year.16. Millie lives on _______ (five) floor in a tall building.17. His sister is in Class _______ (three) in No. 4 Middle School.18. My mother often asks me _______ (come) back early.19. Mary has _______ (she) own bedroom in the new flat.20. There are over 8,000,000 people _______ (live) in London.21. We use ________ (knife) to cut things.22. Dinosaur Park is a good place ________ (have) fun.23. She invites me ________ (go) to her home for lunch.24. Who’s ________ (speak), please?25. I have ________ (many) apples than you.26. Your garden looks ________ (beautiful).27. I also have a bathroom of ________ (me) own.28. I hope ________ (visit) the Great Wall someday.29. Can you ________ (take) a message for me?30. The square of three is ________ (ninth).31. ________ (hundred) of people are in the shopping centre.32. My father is ________ (forty) years old, and this is the ________ (forty) birthday party.33. ________ (dose) your eyes, please.34. Mike likes ________ (play) basketball, but his brother ________ (do).35. That box is full of ________ (apple).36. There are six ________ (hundred) trees in our school.37. Wil1 you ________ (stay) in Shanghai?38. Roy is ________ (grow) flowers in the garden.39. How many ______ (floor) are there in your house?40. My grandmother ______ (like) a house with a garden.41. The ______ (big) restaurant is his favourite.42. There are lots of ______ (beach) in my hometown.43. Each of the students ______ (have) a dream.44. There are______ (twentieth) boys in my class.45. I want to have a big ______ (swim) pool in my dream home.46. Most of ______ (they) have bicycles.47. My flat is on the ______ (nine) floor.48. Lucy is one of the ______ (tall) girls in our class.答案1. to live2. wants3. is learning; countries4. collecting5. Russian6. best7. Japan8. their9. apples 10. is11. first 12. five; fifth 13. eighth 14. mother’s 15. visitors 16. the fifth 17. Three 18. to come 19. her 20. living21. knives 22. to have 23. to go 24. speaking 25. more 26. beautiful27. my 28. to visit 29. take 30. nine31. Hundreds 32. forty; fortieth 33. Close 34. playing; doesn't 35.apples36. hundred 37. stay 38. growing39. floors 40. likes 41. biggest 42. beaches 43. has 44. twenty45. swimming 46. them 47. ninth 48. tallest1. The White House is in ______.A-China B. America C. England D. Russia2. People in the northeast of China can often have fun ______ outside in winter.A. skateB. to skateC. skating3. There is a big tree ______ my house.A. inB. in the front ofC. in front ofD. on4. The driver wanted his car ______ near the roadside but was asked by the police not to.A. parkB. parkedC. to parkD. parking5. —Your tea smells great!—It’s from India. Would you like ______?A. itB. thisC. someD. little6. Sam enjoys collecting. He has collected over three _______ stamps.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of7. —Mr. Wu, when did the earthquake in Ya’an, Sichuan happen?—____ 8:02 _______ the morning of April 20th, 2013.A On; in B. At; on C. At; in D. On; on8. —Oh, Nancy! Do you live here?—No. This house is ____. I’m here to see his baby.A my son B. my son’s C. the baby D. the baby’s9. The students give their best wishes to the teachers on ____.A. the Teachers’ DayB. Teacher’s DayC. Teachers’ Day10. In order to find _______ better job, she planned to learn _______ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the11. Helen has ____ lovely pet dog. ____ dog is clever enough to bring her newspapers every evening.A. a; AB. the; TheC. a; TheD. the; A12.—Hello, may I speak to John, please?—____. He is doing his homework in the bedroom.A. This is Mary speakingB. Hold on, pleaseC. I’m MaryD. He is working13. Lu Jialei, 14, from ____ Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won ____ first place in the CCTV Chinese Character Spelling Contest.A. /; theB. a; theC. a; aD. /; a14. —____are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy?—To learn about different styles of school uniforms.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. Which15. The 2014 Tournament Chess(国际象棋锦标赛）took place in Xinghua ____ March 11.A. inB. atC. onD. /16. We can find a ____ in the bedroom.A. cupboardB. panC. studyD. bed17. Han Han is very popular among teenagers. We all like ____.A. himB. heC. hisD. himself18. —____ can we find your brother at the weekend?—On the football field.A. WhenB. WhichC. WhyD. Where19. China has ____ area of about 9,600,000 square kilometres.A. aB. anC. theD./20. I often have ____ egg and a glass of milk for ____breakfast every day.A. an; /B. a; /C. an; theD. a; the21. —The charity walk begins ____ 9. 00 a. m. Don’t be late.—No problem.A. inB. atC. onD. to22. All my friends live on ____ floor.A. thirdB. the thirdC. threeD. the three23. My little brother shares a pear ____ me.A. ofB. toC. forD. with24. —____ does she live on?—On the second.A. WhereB. HowC. Which floorD. Which25. John is fond of swimming. His hobby is different from ____.A. IB. meC. myD. mine26. My son is only 12 years old, but he is ____ in our family. He grows so fast.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest27. Peter enjoyed ____ at his birthday party last night.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his28. —Could you carry that heavy box for me?—____. I’m strong enough.A. Not at allB. No problemC. Good ideaD. Never mind29. This summer. I’m going to visit ____ Great Wall.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案1. B 白宫位于美国，故选B。

必修1Unit 1School life一、高频单词默写1. vt. 获得; 赚, 挣得2. adj. 一般的, 普通的; 平均的3. n. 难事; 斗争; 努力vi. 奋斗, 努力; 挣扎4. adj. 额外的, 外加的5. n. & vt. 交换; 交流6. adj. 极佳的, 非常好的7. adv. 不知为什么; 不知怎么地8. vt. 管理; 操作9. n. 主持人; 主人, 东道主10. n. 负责, 掌管vt. 使承担责任; 收费11. vt. & n. 广播, 播放12. n. (重要)事件; 社交活动; 比赛项目13. n. 短途旅行, 远足14. n. 一代, 一代人15. vt. 选择, 挑选二、常用单词拓展1. enjoy v. 喜欢, 享受→n. 享受, 乐趣→adj. 有乐趣的; 令人愉快的2. experience n. &vt. 经历, 体验→adj. 有经验的→adj. 缺乏经验的3. respect n. & vt. 尊敬, 敬重; (事物的)方面→adj. 表示敬意的, 尊敬的→adj. 值得尊敬的; 体面的4. devote vt. 致力于; 献身→adj. 忠实的; 深爱的→n. 奉献; 挚爱5. challenge vt. & n. 向……挑战; 挑战→adj. 具有挑战性的6. encourage vt. 鼓励→adj. 鼓舞的→adj. 令人鼓舞的→n. 鼓励7. satisfy vt. 使……满意→adj. 满意的→adj. 令人满意的→n. 满意8. graduate vi. 毕业n. 毕业生→n. 毕业9. fluent adj. 流利的→adv. 流利地→n. 流利10. paint vt. 油漆; 绘画→n. 画家; 油漆匠→n. 绘画, 绘画作品11. donate vt. 捐赠→n. 捐赠→ n. 捐赠者12. kind adj. 友好的→adv. 友好→n. 善意13. depend v. 依靠, 依赖→adj. 独立的→n. 独立, 独立性14. inform vt. 通知, 告知→n. 信息15. approve vt. &vi. 批准, 通过; 赞成, 同意→n. 批准, 赞成16. prepare vt. 准备, 筹备→adj. 有准备的→n. 准备, 筹备三、重点短语默写1.免费2. 喜爱, 喜欢3. 回忆, 回顾4. 利用5. 过去常常做某事6. 献身于……7. 交换; 交流8. 确保, 保证9. 习惯于做某事10. 把……和……比较11. 提出; 想出12. 负责, 掌管13. 对……满足14. 比以往15. 超过; 不仅仅16. 满意地17. 轮流18.再则19.遗漏, 忽略20. 有用的; 空闲的21. 指的是; 提及; 查阅22. 开放时间四、经典句式默写1. (在英国上中学) for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. (动名词作主语)2. (对于我来说记住……是一件难事) all the faces and names. (it为形式主语)3. I found that the homework was not what I used to get in my old school. (as+形容词/副词(原型)+as)4. (一完成) his studies, he started travelling in China. (upon/on+n. /doing. . . 一……就……)5. (越多) choices you have, (越好) your decisions will be. (the more. . . , the more. . . 越……越……)6. I was a little nervous at first, but everyone was(如此亲切友好以至于) I soon stopped worrying. (so. . . that. . . 如此……以至于……)答案一、高频单词默写1. earn vt. 获得; 赚, 挣得2. average adj. 一般的, 普通的; 平均的3. struggle n. 难事; 斗争; 努力vi. 奋斗, 努力; 挣扎4. extra adj. 额外的, 外加的5. exchange n. & vt. 交换; 交流6. splendid adj. 极佳的, 非常好的7. somehow adv. 不知为什么; 不知怎么地8. run vt. 管理; 操作9. host n. 主持人; 主人, 东道主10. charge n. 负责, 掌管vt. 使承担责任; 收费11. broadcast vt. & n. 广播, 播放12. event n. (重要)事件; 社交活动; 比赛项目13. outing n. 短途旅行, 远足14. generation n. 一代, 一代人15. select vt. 选择, 挑选二、常用单词拓展1. enjoy v. 喜欢, 享受→enjoyment n. 享受, 乐趣→enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的; 令人愉快的2. experience n. &vt. 经历, 体验→experienced adj. 有经验的→inexperienced adj. 缺乏经验的3. respect n. & vt. 尊敬, 敬重; (事物的)方面→respectful adj. 表示敬意的, 尊敬的→respectable adj. 值得尊敬的; 体面的4. devote vt. 致力于; 献身→devoted adj. 忠实的; 深爱的→devotion n. 奉献; 挚爱5. challenge vt. & n. 向……挑战; 挑战→challenging adj. 具有挑战性的6. encourage vt. 鼓励→encouraged adj. 鼓舞的→encouraging adj. 令人鼓舞的→encouragement n. 鼓励7. satisfy vt. 使……满意→satisfied adj. 满意的→satisfying/satisfactory adj. 令人满意的→satisfaction n. 满意8. graduate vi. 毕业n. 毕业生→graduation n. 毕业9. fluent adj. 流利的→fluently adv. 流利地→fluency n. 流利10. paint vt. 油漆; 绘画→painter n. 画家; 油漆匠→painting n. 绘画, 绘画作品11. donate vt. 捐赠→donation n. 捐赠→ donator n. 捐赠者12. kind adj. 友好的→kindly adv. 友好→kindness n. 善意13. depend v. 依靠, 依赖→independent adj. 独立的→independence n. 独立, 独立性14. inform vt. 通知, 告知→information n. 信息15. approve vt. &vi. 批准, 通过; 赞成, 同意→approval n. 批准, 赞成16. prepare vt. 准备, 筹备→prepared adj. 有准备的→preparation n. 准备, 筹备三、重点短语默写1. for free免费2. be fond of喜爱, 喜欢3. look back (on)回忆, 回顾4. make use of利用5. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事6. devote oneself to. . . 献身于……7. in exchange for交换; 交流8. make sure确保, 保证9. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事10. compare. . . with. . . 把……和……比较11. come up with提出; 想出12. in charge of负责, 掌管13. be happy with对……满足14. than usual比以往15. more than超过; 不仅仅16. with satisfaction满意地17. take turns轮流18. for another thing再则19. leave out遗漏, 忽略20. be available for有用的; 空闲的21. refer to指的是; 提及; 查阅22. opening hours开放时间四、经典句式默写1. Going to a British high school(在英国上中学) for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. (动名词作主语)2. It was a struggle for me to remember (对于我来说记住……是一件难事) all the faces and names. (it为形式主语)3. I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. (as+形容词/副词(原型)+as)4. Upon finishing(一完成) his studies, he started travelling in China. (upon/on+n. /doing. . . 一……就……)5. The more(越多) choices you have, the better (越好) your decisions will be. (the more. . . , the more. . . 越……越……)6. I was a little nervous at first, but everyone was so nice and friendly that (如此亲切友好以至于) I soon stopped worrying. (so. . . that. . . 如此……以至于……)。

英语1译林牛津unit1基础练习题（解析）(江苏专用)Ⅰ.同义转换1、GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperi enceforme.→ItwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceformetogotoaBritishhighschool foroneyear.2、Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectfromtheschoolwastoworkhardanda chievehighgrades.→Healsotoldusthatthebestwaythatwecouldearnrespectfromtheschoolwasthatw eshouldworkhardandachievehighgrades.3、Thoughitdidn'tlooklikeatablewhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch. →Itdidn'tlooklikeatable_whenfinished,_butIstilllikeditverymuch.4、Uponfinishinghisstudies，hestartedtravellinginChina.→Assoonashefinishedhisstudies，hestartedtravellinginChina.5.WhenIattendedthefirstmeeting，IwasrequiredtowriteapoemandIhadtoreaditouttothegroup.→Theyrequiredme_to_write/thatIwriteapoemandreaditouttothegroupwhenIatt endedthefirstmeeting.Ⅱ.完成译文1、这道题不及我过去碰到的那道题难。

译林牛津英语七年级下册Unit 1 基础练习一、根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词1. Anna looks forward to (分享) her sister ’s big cake.2. There are at least 200 (俄国人) in this city.3. My family all work hard to earn enough money to buy a car of our (自己的).4. Do you live in a (公寓) or a house?5. The house has two (阳台), so it looks bright.6. In Hainan Island,, you can see hundreds of golden b .7.My school is five m away from my home. I often ride to school.答案：share/Russians/own/balcony/beaches/miles二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. Our flat is not big, but we have a nice room.2. Of the three children, Neil has the bedroom and Anna has the smallest one.3. --I live on the first floor. What about you?--I live on the floor.4. There are many in London and you can enjoy different kinds of food there.5. My mother likes the kitchen best because she is good at .答案：sitting/biggest/fifth/restaurants/cooking三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空1. We usually watch TV in the(live) room after supper.2. I think it is a good place(grow) vegetables.3.Of the five kids, Jack is the(good) one.4.There is a cinema on the(seven) floor of the tall building.5.We have fun(ride) our bike to the park today.答案：living/to grow/best/seventh/riding四、单项选择1.--Where does Jane live?--She lives in small house in town near London.A.a; aB. the; aC. a; /D. the; the2.Peter has been in Suzhou for ten years. Suzhou has become his second .A.houseB. homeC. familyD. town3.--I love to sit on the floor and the beach and the sea.--Me too.A.look out ofB. look out atC. look outD. look for4.Doris lives the floor. It’s too high, so she has to take a lift every day.A.in; fortiethB. on; fortyC. in; fortyD. on; fortieth5.As a friend of his, you should his sadness as well as his happiness.A.bringB. takeC. shareD. like6.Which city do you live , Tom? And who do you live ?A.with; atB. at; onC. in; withD.in; in7.A garden is the best place flowers.A.growB. growingC. to growingD. to grow8.This is Betty Russia, and she likes music with her friends.es from; listeninges from; listen toC.from; listeningD.from; listening to答案：ABBDC DD五、句型转换1.They often listen to music in bed. (对划线部分提问)they often do in bed?2.You can look out at the beach and the sea. (改为否定句)You look out at the beach the sea.3.Which is your favourite room in your home? (改为同义句)Which room do you in your home?4.I live in a house. It has ten rooms. (改为同义句)I live in a .5.We had fun on the farm last week. How about you?(改为同义句)We on the farm last week. How about you?6.Jack’s new house is near my old school.(改为同义句)Jack's new house is my old school.答案：What do/don’t or/like best/house with ten rooms/enjoyed ourselves六、句子翻译1.杰克的家住在纽约市中心的一个繁忙的街道上。

9A Unit 1 Know yourselfName_______________ Mark_______________【重点短语和句子】1.an interesting article about p_ersonality__一篇关于性格的有趣文章2.it __makes sb. feel good__ to share things with others 和其他人分享东西让人感觉不错3.__eat up____吃光 drink up 喝光 use up用完，耗尽4. be well o_rganized___ = keep all things in good order 做事有条理的，井然有序的5._show off__炫耀 too modest to show off 太谦虚而不炫耀6.be __patient___ enough 足够耐心的 _impatient___ 急躁的 patience/impatience (n.)e _up with_ 想出/提出…主意8. be c_urious about 对……充满好奇9. be e_nergetic精力充沛的 energy (n.) 能量10. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant. 我和我的父母都认为我不能成为一个好的会计。

neither…nor 既不……也不（就近原则）11. It’s terrible for me to _work without speaking all day long___. 对我来说整体工作不说话真可怕。

12. a _born__ artist 一个天生的艺术家 He was born …他出生在…13. His work __shouts___. 他的作品有说服力。

14._impress__ the whole country _with_ his creative work 用他有创造力的作品让整个国家留下深刻印象15.be __happy___ with 对……感到满意16. This __in itself___ is great fun. 它本身就很有趣。

译林牛津版模块一U n i t o n e单元基础知识检测SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#Unit 1 Module1 Review一、基本词汇1.有乐趣的；令人愉快的adj. 11. 批准; 赞同vi. &vt.2. 经历，体验n．& vt. 12. 尊敬，尊重 n.& vt.3.难事，斗争，挣扎n.& vi. 13. 培养，养成vt.4. 致力于；献身vt. 14. 选择，挑选vt.5. 需要，要求vt. 15. 毕业vi需要，要求n. 毕业n.6. 捐助，赠予vt. 16. 准备vt.& vi.捐赠，捐助n．准备n.7. 具有挑战性的adj. 17. 鼓励vt.8. 通知，告知vt. 鼓励n.9.近来的,最近的adj. 18. 友好的，善意的adj.10. 重要事件；社交活动n. 友好，善意n.二、词汇拓展(用括号中的词的正确形式填空完成句子)1．Few people are able to themselves fully to their careers.Once they are to them, their must bring them a bigsuccess. (devote)2．The result of the experiment was very . Not only did we feel with it, but our teacher looked at us with .(satisfy)选做：①None of the results is particularly (satisfy), because theyare all about average.②Both sides expressed (satisfy) with the progress so far.③We just can't find enough good second-hand cars (satisfy) demands.④From his (satisfy) voice on the phone I know everything isgoing under way.3．Bill Gates has a large sum of money to society. And he ishighly respected for his .(donate)4. The mountain climber experienced a lot of adventures,and he gained much from his own adventurous .（experience）选做：She is really_ in dealing with such things, for she has accumulated lots ofbecause of her 20 years' as a secretary. But I don't thinkshe is the best choice for this task. You know, sometimes just works as obstacles. （experience）5. ①The that the Internet offers always keeps us of what is happening in the world.(inform)②We regret(inform) you that your application has been rejected.6. If we hadn't made good (prepare), the conference wouldn't have been so successful.7.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I would have attended it, but I was busy (prepare) for a job interview.三、基础短语（分别写出中英文）e 找到或想出（答案、方法等）13.平均 average2.look 回忆、回顾 14.喜爱，喜欢be fond3.attend assembly 参加晨会/会议 15.一…就… doing sth4.donate sth …把某物捐赠给… 16. 过去常常做…5. 被用来做某事 17. 习惯于做某事6. 利用 18. 一次令人愉快兴奋的经历7.be 在某方面有经验 19. 免费8. 赢得尊重 20. 体验不同的生活方experiencerm sth 告知某人某事 21. 为…做准备prepare10.make sth 为…做准备 22. 培养某方面兴趣11. 获得好成绩 23. 不仅仅，不只是12. 负责；掌管 24. 对…满意四、单句填空1.We have to struggle all kinds of difficulties to completethe work.2.What ideals will you fight and struggle ?3.She struggled her feet and continued walking.4.To get over the difficult time, Mary exchanged her jewels cash.5.I exchanged seats Bill, for he is taller than me.6.He gave me an apple exchange for a piece of cake.7.He seemed to approve my choice.8.I hope that the plan can meet our boss's approval.9.I don't think I can give my approval such an arrangement.10.We made preparations (move) to a new school.选做：—Guess what? we've got our visas for a short-term visit to the UKthis summer.—How nice! You will be （experience）a different culturethen.（Devote） to playing computer games, he didn't notice her comeinto his room.五、单句改错1． It was important of us to be healthy.2.The students and the things which you spoke of are known to us.3.I’ll never forget the day when I spent in the countryside.4.This is the village where he was born in.5.This is the very thing which I can tell you.6.This is the boy his handwriting is the best in our class.7.He is the man which I saw yesterday.六、完成句子1.我们在事故现场查找一些有用信息以便我们能进一步调查这件事情。

基础知识课堂巩固检测Unit 1 Comic strip and Welcome to the unitI.翻译短语。

1.__________________________ 晚上好 ___________________________3.____________________________ 电子狗的名字 _______________________5.__________________________ 阳光中学 _________________________II•翻译句子。

1.我爷爷住在苏州。

2.__________________________ 我的新刖友 _______________________4._________________________ 互相问候 _________________________6.__________________________ 照料你的电子狗 ____________________2.欢迎到我们学校来。

3•她是我们的新英语老师吗?4.你知道这只狗的主人是谁吗?5.如果你不知道如何照顾你的妹妹，你可以向奶奶求助。

III•单项选择。

)5. It's time to go to bed, Betty! OK.A. Good morning B・ Good night C. Good evening D-Good afternoon)6. Where _______ my shoes? I can9t find _____A. is： it B・ does； it C. are； themUnitl Reading-11._____________________________ 阅读俱乐部 ___________________________3._____________________________ 迎接新同学 ___________________________5._____________________________ 留着短头发 ___________________________II •翻译句子。

高中英语 Unit 1 基础练习【新教材】牛津译林版必修一(含答案)1."Having the potential to do something" means that XXX do something.2."XXX" XXX.3."Challenge" can be a noun。

verb。

XXX。

XXX difficulties.4."Critical XXX" XXX.5."XXX.6."XXX to do something" means having an opportunity to do something.7."Exists in" means that something is present or can be found in a XXX.8."Being able to handle" means having the ability to manage or deal with something.9."Acquiring knowledge" XXX n or learning something new.10."To do something diligently" means to work hard and not give up on something.11."Advance" can be a noun or verb that means to move forward or progress。

or a XXX.12."Amazing" can be an adjective。

adverb or verb that means something is impressive。

8B Unit1基础练习一、词形变化1. 北方_____________ (adj.) _____________2.南方_____________ (adj.) _____________3.结婚(vt.) ___________(adj.) ___________4.污染(vt.) ___________ (adj.) ___________ （n.）5.采访(vt.) ___________ (n.) ___________6.近来，最近(adv.) ___________ (adj. ___________7.交流，交际(vt.) ___ __________ (n.) _____________8. past n. 过去；往事→________ (反义词)9. 妻子n→__________ _________（复数）10．factory n. 工厂→________ (复数) 11．impossible adj. 不可能的→________ (反义词)12.exactly adv.正是→________ (形容词)答案：1. north northern2. south southern3. marry married4. pollute polluted pollution5. interview interview6. recent recently7. communicate communication 8. present 9. wife wives 10. factories11. possible 12. exact二、把下列短语翻译成英语和某人保持联系__________________________在某人的一生__________________________在某种程度上__________________________过去常常做某事__________________________对某地非常了解__________________________在小镇北面__________________________像以前一样经常地________________________感觉有点孤单__________________________改善生活环境__________________________出国__________________________在小学__________________________使交流更加容易得多______________________在街道两边__________________________享受一个舒服的生活_______________________有他们自己的车子_________________________通过邮件交流__________________________答案：keep in touch with in one’s lifein some ways used to doknow much about a place in the north of a townas often as usual feel a bit lonelyimprove living environment go abroadat the primary school make it easier to communicateon both sides of the street enjoy a comfortable lifehave their own cars communicate by emails 三、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词finish__________ __________ carry __________ __________come__________ __________ catch__________ __________fall__________ __________ draw__________ __________forget__________ __________ hold__________ __________plan__________ __________ study__________ __________fit__________ __________ fly__________ __________say__________ __________ grow__________ __________make__________ __________ send__________ __________watch__________ __________ hit __________ __________see__________ __________ build__________ __________take__________ __________答案：finished finished carried carried came come caught caught fell fallen drew drawn forgot forgotten held held planned planned studied studied fit fit flew flown said said grew grown made made sent sent watched watched hit hit saw seen built built took taken四A、根据中文或首字母提示，完成句子。

英语i译林牛津版unit1重点知识练习及练习【考点透视】I 重点短语1. know know of: 知道有，听说过……know about: 知道……旳情况，了解，知道prepare …：准备……2. prepare prepare for …：为……作准备prepare sb. for / to do ….：使某人为……做好准备in the end: 最后，= at last, finally3. end to the end: ……到最后by the end of…: 到……底为止at the end of: 1) 在……结束旳时候 2）在……旳末尾处used to do sth: （过去）常常/ 习惯做某事4. use be used to (doing) sth.: 习惯于做某事be used to do sth: 被用来做……[U] for / in fun：闹着玩儿地； make fun of sb.：取笑、拿某人开玩笑5. fun adj. 有趣旳、愉快旳；adj. funnyn. 轻松、自在：do sth. with ease: 轻松地、不费力地做……6. ease be at ease with sb. :与某人一起感到自在vt. 解除……: ease sth.使某人减轻……: ease sb. of sth.n.[U] 经验， [C]（具体旳）体验，经历7. experience vt. 经历experienced：有经验旳8. teach：教（书）、教授，后接双宾语：teach sb. sth. = teach sth to sb. 类似结构 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.； give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.；show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.； tell sb. sth. = tell sth.to sb.made sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. ….9. make sure + (that) ……+ of sth.sure旳短语：be sure of / about：对……肯定、有把握； be sure to do：务必、一定要做……；for sure：必定、一定，= surely用于句首，作“虽然”解，引导让步状语从句，不与but / however连用，10. though 但可与yet / still / and yet连用, = although用于句末，作“但是”解，起转折作用n. （一）滴、点，降落、下跌：a drop of water, drops of rain 11. drop vt. 掉/降下、戒掉（坏习惯）、跳过（学科、音）drop by：顺便到（某处）以下；drop旳词组 drop in at：顺便拜访（某地），后接地名；drop in on：顺便拜访（某人），后接人；drop out (of)：脱落、掉脱、退出……n. (可数)少量旳、小块旳，常用a bit of…或bits of….12. bit adv. (时间、程度)稍微，后接形容词或副词.a bit of a/an：颇有几分、有点儿bit旳词组 bit by bit：逐渐旳、徐徐旳do one’s bit：尽某人之力/本分13. forget forget to do: 忘记做某事（这件事没做）forget doing sth.: 忘记做过旳事.类似结构remember to do sth.记得要做某事；remember doing sth.:记得做过某事stop to do sth.:停下来去干某事； stop doing sth.:停止做某事（停下不做了）mean to do sth.:打算做某事； mean doing sth.:意味着做某事go on to do：接着做（另一件事）；go on doing：继续做try to do sth：尽力做……； try doing sth：尝试着做…………compare A to B: 把A比作B(用于比喻)14. compare compare A with B: 把A和B相比（用于比较）Compared to / with …, …..：与……相比，……inform sb. of sth.：通知某人某事15. inform be well informed：消息灵通；keep sb. informed：随时向某人通报情况inform oneself of sth.require sb. to do sth.16. require vt. require sth. of / from sb.Sth. require / want / need doing / to be done.require that…(should) do sth.introduce sb.( to sb.)introduce sth. into / to a place17. introduce introduce sb. to sth.make an introductionn.：introduction make a self introductionan introduction to sth.a letter of introductiondevelop / form the habit ofdevelop an interest (of)18. develop vt. a developed countrya developing countrydevelop a roll of filmn. developmentII 重点句型1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable …2. It was difficult to remember all the faces and names.3. The more…, the more…4. Upon finishing his studies, he started traveling in China.【题例精析】【例1】When I _______ to someone, I always feel shy. (2006北京西城卷) A. introduce B. was introducedC. introducingD. am introduced【易错点悟】考查动词用法.【要点精析】introduce是及物动词，在主动语态中应后接宾语，故排除A、C.句子旳后半句用一般现在时.【答案】D【例2】Do you think the manager is going to have a new factory _______?（2006启东2月卷）A. buildingB. buildC. builtD. to build 【易错点悟】考查动词have后接复合宾语旳用法.【要点精析】本题四个答案值得分析.A. have sb. / sth. doing：意思是：使/让……正在做……，sb. / sth. 与doing有主动关系，故A不对；B. have sb. / sth. do：使/让……做某事，sb. / sth. 与do也有主动关系，故B不对；D. have sth. to do：由某事要做，to do在句中作定语，修饰sth, 故D也不对.【答案】C【单元检测】单项填空1. They _____a lot through group work on the sports field.A. earnedB. gainedC. wonD. achieved2. I remember _______, but I have forgotten the exact number.A. payingB. being paidC. to payD. to be paid3. You require too much ______ me. It’s beyond my power.A. atB. inC. ofD. with4. — Lovely weather, isn’t it?— Yes, a bit hot, ______ .A. althoughB. butC. thoughD. yet5. He lives in a _____ city, I mean in a city that is ______ .A. faraway… far awayB. faraway … farawayC. far away … far awayD. far away … faraway6. After cutting down the tree, they _____ a little boat out of it.A. went on to makeB. went on makingC. went on withD. continued7. Better _____ all the lights are turned off before you leave theclassroom.A. to be sureB. to make sureC. C. be sureD. make sure8. He ____ in the north, but now he ____ here.A. used to live; is used to the lifeB. use to live; is used toliveC. used to living; is used to livingD. used to live; is usedto live9. I’ll spend what I have _____ you a new coat.A. buyingB. boughtC. to buyD. buy10. I _____ hope that every one of us will be successful in our studies.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing11. Would you please keep me _______ with the latest news?A. informingB. to informC. being informedD. informed12. Miss Tang teaches _______ and we all like her class.A. our EnglishB. ours EnglishC. C. us EnglishD. English for us13. Do you still remember the chicken farm _______ we visited three monthsago?A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what14. What surprised me was not what he said but _______ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which15. ______ herself with other girls, she feels she is quite lucky.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. C. To compareD. Being compared完形填空It was a cold winter day that Sunday. The parking lot to the 16 was filling up quickly. I noticed, as I got out of my car, fellow church memberswere 17 among themselves as they walked in the church. As I got 18__,I saw a man leaning up against the wall outside the church. He was almostlying down 19 he was asleep. His hat was 20 down so you could notsee his face. He wore shoes that looked 30 years old, too 21 for his feet, with holes all over them and his toes 22 out. I guessed this man was 23 and asleep, so I walked on 24 through the doors of the church. We all talked for a few minutes, and someone 25 the man lying outside. People whispered but no one took 26 to ask him to come in, 27 me. A few moments later church began. We were all waiting for the Preacher (牧师) to take his 28 and to give us the Word, __29 the doors to the church opened. In 30 the man walking down the church with his head down. People gasped（喘息）and whispered and made _31 . He made his way down the church and up onto the pulpit (讲坛) where he took off his hat and coat. My heart 32 .There stood our preacher… he was the “homeless man”. The preacher took his Bible (圣经) and 33 it on his stand.“ 34 , I don't think I have to tell you what I am preaching about today. If you 35 people by their appearance, you have no time to love them.”16. A. school B. lecture C. park D. church17. A. arguing B. whispering C. stating D. speaking18. A. closer B. clearer C. lower D. farther19. A. even though B. so that C. as if D. even if20. A. dragged B. pulled C. dropped D. pushed21. A. big B. bad C. ugly D. small22. A. reached B. went C. stuck D. ran23. A. homeless B. helpless C. hopeless D. careless24. A. out B. by C. across D. from25. A. invited B. mentioned C. took D. called26. A. pleasure B. measure C. courage D. trouble27. A. except B. besides C. without D. including28. A. turn B. place. C. time D. seat29. A. when B. before C. as D. after30. A. rushed B. hurried C. came D. entered31. A. decision B. choices C. faces D. jokes32. A. sank B. fell C. broke D. failed33. A. threw B. set C. laid D. folded34. A. Brothers B. Folks C. Supporters D. Members35. A. judge B. hate C. treat D. test阅读理解(A)When the musical sound rings you, you immediately reach for your pocket ready to have a chat. But although you probably use it all the time, have you ever stopped to think about the manners related to talking on the phone? If you haven’t, here are some tips to guide you.●Always give the person you are calling plenty of time to get to the phone before you hang up. If the person who answers is not the one you want，give your name and ask if you may speak to the person you want.●Think about the time you call people. Try not to call too early in the morning(before about 9:00)or too late at night(after about 9:30). Also try not to call at mealtimes.●If you go by plane to visit your relatives at Christmas, remember to follow airline instructions. Cell phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed and remain so until the doors open again on arrival.●When face to face with someone, do not talk on the phone. It is rude to be on the phone when a waiter is trying to take your order in a restaurant, or when you are returning the shoes you have just been trying on in a shop. Finish any face-to-face business before taking a call. Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of you is quite impolite.●When in a restaurant with your friends，keep phone conversations short. Make a call only if it is important. Practise speaking in a low voice. If no one looks your way, you’ve got it.●If you go to a theatre, a concert or a cinema, consider the other people around you. Check that your phone is “off” before you enter. If you are expecting a very important call, put your phone on “vibrate”(振动)and run for the exit as soon as you feel it. If you forget both “off” and “vibrate” and your phone rings, don’t answer it, turn it off straight away.36. Which is true according to the passage above?A. You may call people anytime as you like.B. You may talk loudly on the phone at dinner in the restaurant.C. You may keep on talking on the phone while greeting somebody.D. You may call people as soon as you get on the plane，but not after thedoors are closed.37. We may infer from these tips that__________.A. some people don’t pay much attention to manners while making cell phone callsB. you may ask to leave a message unless the person you are calling is inC. calling people too early or too late in the morning is not politeD. almost everyone has got a cell phone38. What does the underlined sentence “…you’ve got it” mean in the passage?A. You have succeeded in making a call without disturbing others.B. You have made the phone call brief and interesting.C. You’ve got the message you are waiting for.D. You have made a phone call secretly．39. From the tips given above, we can decide the writer is sure to sharethe opinion that______.A. 1ike the saying “clothes make a man”, nowadays cell phones make a manB. as the old saying goes, money talks; nowadays cell phones talkC. the way we use the cell phones tells what we are likeD. we are what cell phones we use(B)Like a growing number of young women in Vietnam’s northern part city of Haiphong, Pham Thi Hue was infected with HIV by her husband, one of the town’s many drug users. But instead of being shamed into silence, as Vietnamese with HIV and AIDS are, the 25-year-old tailor and mother of one went public, appearing on television and at conferences. Her business suffered and her neighbors insulted (辱骂)her, but Hue has now become the public face of Mothers and Wives, an HIV/ AIDS support group established in Haiphong by a Norwegian nongovernmental organization and her neighborhood’s People’s Committee. Last year, she founded a smaller group named after a local flower. People who need advice on treatment or help preparing bodies for burial can dial a hot line and get assistance from able and sympathetic(同情旳)HIV victims. “We gather to support each other,” Hue says. “When we are sick, what we need most is encouragement and comfort from people who understand our situation and are willing to share our happiness, as well as our sadness.”On a hot and damp night last month, Hue welcomed into her small home a very thin woman, also a tailor, who was HIV positive. The woman tearfully told Hue that she had not told anyone about her condition, fearing that she would lose customers and that her daughter would be insulted at school. Hue became the wise elder, offering medical and personal advice.40. What did Pham Thi Hue do after she was infected with HIV?A. She kept silentB. She worked as usualC. She stayed at home and cried every day.D. She went public and gave help to others.41. It can be inferred from the passage that the group Pham Thi Hue founded is made up of____.A. drug usersB. HIV victimsC. all kinds of patientsD. poor people42. From the passage we can learn that Pham Thi Hue is a woman who is_______.A. weak and kindB. foolish and idleC. brave and helpfulD. cautious and energeticyour invention to us? Mr. Brain: Sure, my invention is amazing. It ’s an electric fan which you attach to chopsticks to cool down hot food. Host: Wow! That sounds (44) i________. What else can it do? Mr. Brain: The fan has also been fitted with a chip which has hundreds of (45) s , so you can listen to music while you are eating. Host: That ’s really fascinating. Mr. Brain: Yes. It is pleasant to think that so many people are interested in my invention. Host: Do you think there is room for (46) i ? Mr. Brain: Certainly. I do think the fan is too small, and the engine can not (47) r for a very long time. Host: Oh, I can imagine. Have you been (48) s in finding a solution to this (49) p ?Mr. Brain: Not yet, (50) b having worked onthis invention for over a year now, I am surethat I can find a solution.Host: That ’s great. We look (51) f toseeing your new and improved (52) fsoon.Mr. Brain: Thank you.(44)_______(45)_______(46)_______(47)_______(48)_______(49)_______(50)_______(51)_______(52)_______外籍教师要求每个同学用英语讲一个反映老年人完您生活旳小故事，请你根据下图以“A Retired Captain ”为题，写一篇短文， 并发表自己旳简短看法.注意： 1. 词数100个左右2． 开头语一位你写好，不及在总词数内.Hello, everyone. Today I’m going to tell you a story entitled “A Retired Captain”._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________【答案解析】【单项填空】1. D.achieve a lot：取得许多成就、成绩.A: earn a lot：挣了许多钱，B: gaina lot：得到了许多；C: win a lot：赢得了许多.2. B.考查remember旳用法.从后半句推出pay这个动作发生过，故在A、B中选.又pay是及物动词，如选主动式，则缺宾语.3. C.require sth. of / from sb. ：要求某人给予……4. C.though用于句末，作“但是”解.5. A.faraway：adj., 作定语用，far away：adv.，作状语用.6. A.前后做不同旳事，故用go on to do sth.7. D.Better = Had better, 后接动词原形.8. A.从句中一个now可知：前半句讲过去习惯，用used to do, 后半句讲现在，用be usedto (doing) sth.9. C.to buy表示spend sth. 旳目旳.10. A.do在这里是强调“do”，用于强调句子旳谓语动词，强调“do”有人称和时态旳变化.根据宾语从句中旳will可知答案是A.11. D.考查keep用法.keep sb. doing sth.中， sb.与doing 是主动关系，keepsb. done中，sb. 与done 是被动关系.12. C.teach 后接双宾语.13. C.考查定语从句，that在句中作宾语用.14. A.way作“方式”解，后面he said it作way旳定语，省略引导词that 或in which.15. D.考查compare，主句主语she与compare是主动关系，故用现在分词comparing.【完形填空】16. D.从上下文可知人们去教堂做礼拜，故选church.17. B.从among themselves可知人们在相互间交谈，又教堂师神圣旳地方，所以应是轻声谈话.18. A.get closer to the church：走近/靠近教堂.19. C.那个人给人旳印象似乎睡着了.20. B.pull down his hat：把帽沿拉下（不被人看到脸）21. D.从下文holes 和toes stick out可知鞋小.22. C.stick out：伸/透出来.23. A.从上文描述，作者猜想躺在墙脚下旳人是个无家可归者/流浪汉.24. B.walk by：走过他身边.25. B.mention：提到、提及(那个人).26. D.take trouble to do sth.：麻烦（自己）做某事.27. D.人们仅仅是谈起他，并没有请他或喊他，我也如此.28. B.take one’s place：就位、就座.29. A.when在这里作“就在这时”解释.30. C.倒装句，正常顺序为：The man came in.31. C.看到牧师来迟，大家私下议论，并相互做鬼脸.32. A.one’s heart sinks / sank：某人旳心一沉、一震.33. id旳原型是lay, 作“放（下）”解释.laid it on his stand：把（圣经）放在讲坛上.34. B.在发言时，folks作“各位、大伙儿”解释.35. A.judge a person by his appearance.：以貌取人.【阅读理解】36. D.文中旳第三点提到：Cell phones must be turned off as soon as the planedoors are closed推出答案：D.37. A.从第一节中旳：Have you ever stopped to think about the mannersrelated to talking on the phone? 暗示有人注意了，但也有人没注意.38. A.从If no one looks your way可知，你打电话没有引起人们注意，故选A.39. C.本文主要向人们介绍如何在不同旳场合使用手机，是个方法问题.40. D.由文章旳第三行the mother went public及第一节后半部分：she foundeda small group ….., people can dial a hot line and get assistant可知.41. B.从文中旳get assistant from able and sympathetic HIV victims可知答案.42. C.全文告诉读者：Hue旳艾滋病后，不像其他旳妇女那样保持沉默，而是公开真相，体现她旳brave, 她成立一个团体，给类似旳受害者提供帮助，体现她旳helpful.【对话填空】43. introducing 44. interesting 45. songs 46. improvement47. run48. successful 49. problem 50. but 51. forward 52. fan【书面表达】One possible version:Hello, everyone. Today I’m going to tell you a story entitled “A Retired Captain”.Capital Black became bored with is retired life. He wanted to develop some new interests in his late life. After breakfast one morning, he put on his old uniform and felt he was young again. He quickly packed his suitcase and kissed his wife goodbye. He left home in high spirits, as if he were ready to lead his crew across the sea. Soon, he started his new voyage, playing with an electronic boat by the riverside. Captain Black enjoyed playing no less than the children watching around him.My story tells us that old people should try to make their life as colorful as possible so as to keep themselves healthy both mentally and physically.。