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中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案 (3)

中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案 (3)
中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案 (3)

情景交际

一.补全对话(共9小题)

1.(2018?广西)A:Hey,Alex.The Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2022.(1)C.

B:Yes,I really like watching the Winter Olympics.

A:Me too.And I like the Olympics torch(火炬).

B:(2)B.

A:I am looking forward to it.

B:(3)A.

A:I love to watch team events.

B:I enjoy watching the men's and women's skating.The skaters are so amazing.

A:(4)E.

B:I know.And they look so beautiful and cool on the ice.

A:(5)D.

B:OK.See you in Beijing.

A.What are your favourite events?

B.You can see it at the opening ceremony.

C.Are you going to watch some games?

D.I can't wait to see them.

E.They train hard for the Olympics.

【解答】71.C 细节推理题.根据下文"Yes,I really like watching the Winter Olympics."

可知本句为一般疑问句的回答"Yes",结合选项,应说你会去看一些比赛吗?故选C.72.B 细节推理题.根据下文的关键词:"it"指代"火炬".可知需要选择内容中对应有"it " 的句子,结合选项,应说你可以在开幕式上看到它.故选B.

73.A 细节推理题.根据下句I love to watch team events.可知根据关键字找到"favourite events",结合选项,应说你最喜欢的项目是什么?故选A.

74.E 细节推理题.根据上句"The skaters are so amazing."滑冰者真是太棒了.可知结合选项,应说他们为奥运会刻苦训练.故答案为E.

75.D 细节推理题.根据上句look so beautiful and cool on the ice.",可知"迫不及待"

的心情.同时,根据下句的"see",可知结合选项应说我迫不及待地想见到他们.故选D.2.(2017?南宁)A:Helen,where did you go last night?

B:I went to Wanda Cinema.

A:(41)C

B:Quite good.It has the best service.(42)D

A:Yes,I've been there several times.Did you see the film Doctor strange last night?

B:No,I didn't(43)A

A:Yes,I think so.You should watch it.

B:(44)E

A:Sorry,I have watched it twice.Why not ask Jane?She hasn't watched it.

B:(45)B

【解答】41 C 补全对话:根据很好,它有最好的服务,结合选项,C你觉得那儿怎么样?

符合语境

42 D 补全对话:根据是的,我去过几次,结合选项,D你去过那里吗?符合语境

43 A 补全对话:根据是的,我想是的.你应该看.结合选项,A它很棒吗?符合语境

44 E 补全对话:根据对不起,我已经看过两次了.结合选项,E你愿意和我一起看吗?

符合语境

45 B 补全对话:根据为什么不问问简?她还没看呢,结合选项,这个主意真不错.符合

语境

3.(2016?南宁)A:Hello.This is John Brown(71)G

B:Hello.This is Julie Stone.The window of my living room got broken this morning(72)D

A:No problem.1 will come tomorrow morning.(73)A

B:Could you come immediately?

A:Well,I will get to your house as soon as possible.

B:That's nice.It costs about 60 dollars,right?

A:Yes,as long as it's a small window.Mrs.Stone,didn't I repair a window for you a few weeks ago?

B:Yes,you did.

A:(74)F Were they playing ball in the house?

B:No.I told them not to do that again.(75)B I was practising volleyball.

A.Is that OK?

B.This time I broke it.

C.How can we do that?

D.Can you come and repair it?

E.Oh,my God.You broke it again.

F.Your sons have broken the window again?

G.Can I help you?

【解答】71:G 这里考查日常交际用语.根据The window of my living room got broken this morning…可知此处应该为工作人员的常用语"需要帮助吗?",故答案为G.Can I help you?

72:D 根据"The window of my living room got broken this morning"和回答"No problem"

可知,此处应为B询问A能不能过来修窗户,故答案为D.Can you come and repair it?

73:A 根据"1 will come tomorrow morning"和"Could you come immediately?"可知,此处应为A询问他明天再去可以吗,故答案为A.Is that OK?

74:F 根据"Were they playing ball in the house?"和回答"No.I told them not to do that again"可知,上次的窗户是他们在屋里玩球打碎的,此处应为询问这次的窗户又是他们打碎的吗,结合选项,答案为F.Your sons have broken the window again?

75:B 根据"I was practising volleyball."可知,这次窗户是B自己打碎的,故答案为B.This time I broke it

4.(2015?南宁)A:Hi,Bill.I notice you are reading the novel again.(71)E B:Three times.Every time I read it,I can learn something new.

A:Really?Who wrote it?

B:Richard Adams.(72)D I like writers who have special opinions.

A:Me,too.Could you please tell me more?

B:OK.Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time.(73)G

A:Sounds interesting.Where did you buy this book?

B:(74)C

A:Is it far from here?

B:No.(75)A Just next to the People's Cinema.

A:Oh,I see.Thank you!

【解答】71答案:E;该题考查英语交际;根据答语Three times.可知上述是询问次数的;根据给出的选项,故选E;

72答案:D;该题考查英语交际;根据常识,Richard Adams是英国著名的作家,根据答语Richard Adams,结合给出的选项,故选D;

73答案:G;该题考查英语交际;根据上句Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time结合给出的选项,可知下句是介绍这部书的情况;故选G;

74答案:C;该题考查英语交际;根据上句Where did you buy this book?可知是询问地点的,结合给出的选项,可知答语应为:In the Rose Bookshop;故选C;

75答案:A;该题考查英语交际;根据上句Is it far from here可知是询问路程的远近的;

结合给出的选项,答语应为:Only 10minutes'walk from here;故选A.

5.(2018?通辽)

A:Hi,Tony.Why are you in such a hurry?(1)F

B:I lost my bag.I remember I put it beside the playground.

A:Really?When did you notice it was gone?

B:(2)E

A:Bad luck!Is there anything important in your bag?

B:Yes.(3)C

A:Don't worry.I can help you look for it.

B:Thank you so much!But what shall we do next?

A:(4)B

B:Good idea.Do you know where it is?

A:(5)D.Maybe we are lucky to find it there.

B:I hope so.Let's go there and have a look now.

【解答】1.答案:F.根据Why are you in such a hurry?你为什么这么急?可知是问"出什么事了?".答案是F.

2.答案:E.根据When did you notice it was gone?你什么时候注意到它不见了?可知,应该回答"半小时前.",答案是E.

3.答案:C.根据Is there anything important in your bag?你包里有什么重要的东西吗?

可知应该回答"我的钱包在包里.".答案是C.

4.答案:B.根据But what shall we do next?但是我们下一步该怎么办呢?可知,用"让我们去失物招领处吧.",答案是B.

5.答案:D.根据Do you know where it is?你知道在哪儿吗?可知,应该回答"它是在办公大楼一楼.".答案是D.

6.(2013?南宁)A.Hello,what are you looking at?

B.(71)A I am planning to travel,so they sent me these to cheer me up.

A.That's nice.Look,this postcard is from Beijing.(72)E

B.Yeah,I'm sure it is.But Li Wei says it's tiring to travel around the city.

A.(73)C

B.Let's see.That's from Peter.He went to London last summer and went inside Buckingham Palace,where the Queen of England lives.

A.Oh,it would be fantastic.

B.And this is a postcard of Bali Island.Paul was there last week.He says it's very peaceful.A.(74)F

B.Um…this one.It's from Disneyland.It's so exciting.I'd really love to go.

A.(75)B.Maybe it could be a graduation present for you next year.

B.Yes.You are right.I'll try.

【解答】71.A.回答what are you looking at?正在看什么.故选A.

72.E.this postcard is from Beijing来自北京的明信片,应谈论北京的风景,后面的搭话But Li Wei says it's tiring to travel around the city与之呼应,故选E.

73.C.后面的搭话That's from Peter反映出了明信片的来源.故选C.

74.F.后面Um…this one可以看出说话者在考虑或挑选明信片,this one 回答了疑问词which.故选F.

75.B.上文I'd really love to go.想去,从a graduation present for you next year可以看出.故这里是说为什么不和你的父母说说呢,故选B.

7.(2012?南宁)A:Ben,you look worded.

B:Yes,Ms.Paula.(71)E

A:You said you liked English.What's the problem?

B:I can't get the pronunciation right.

A:Well,why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes?(72)F

B:Sounds great.(73)D.

A:You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at any time.

B:That might really help!Thanks.

A:Can you understand when people talk to you?

B:No,not always.(74)A.

A:Why don't you join an English club to practice speaking English?The English club meets on Tuesday and Friday.

B:I will go.The only other problem I have is that I don't get much writing practice.

A:Maybe you should find a pen friend.

B:(75)B Thanks,Ms.Paula.

【解答】71.E 根据下文I can't get the pronunciation right我不能正确的发音,和上一句Ben,you look worded可以推测出此处应该是他的英语不好,故选I'm having trouble learning English我学习英语有困难.故选E.

72.F 根据上一句why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes?你为什么不借用一下老师的录音带呢?借了录音机后就该听录音机了,可以推测出此处应该是You can listen to them at home after school放学后你可以在家里听他们的录音.故选F.

73.D根据下一句You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at any time.你可以在你的笔记本上写一些新的单词,是关于单词的,那么下一句应该和单词有关,故选D,But what about the new words?

但是新的单词呢?

74.A根据上一句Can you understand when people talk to you?当人们和你说话的时候你能理解吗?可以推测出此处应该是和理解有关系,故选Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying.有时我只是不明白人们在说什么.

75.B 根据上一句Maybe you should find a pen friend.也许你应该找一个笔友.有了笔友就可以和笔友写信了,所以此处应该是That's a funny way to practice writing.这真是一个练习写作的有趣的方法.故选B.

8.(2011?南宁)请根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上按要求作答.其中有两项是多余的.

A:Welcome to I COOL,YOU COOL,madam.How can I help you?

B:(1)E

A:This way,please.These are the latest fashion.(2)G

B:It looks cool.But I don't like bright green.

A:We've got other colors:pink,grey,dark red and yellow.(3)A

B:Pink.Could you show me that light pink one?

A:(4)C And it's very thick.

B:I like it.(5)D

A:It was 100 dollars and now it's only 80 dollars.

B:That's a great price.I'll take it.

【解答】1.E,考察日常交际及上下文理解,下文提到"This way,please.These are the latest fashion"这边请,这些都是最新款,可只是在买衣服,由此确定答案为E,想买一件大衣.2.G,考察日常交际及上下文理解,下文提到"It looks cool.But I don't like bright green"

看着不错,但是我不喜欢亮绿色,可知售货员会说话人推荐了一款,由此确定选择G.

3.A,考察日常交际及上下文理解,下文提到"Pink."粉色,由此可知售货员在问顾客最喜欢什么颜色,因此选择A.

4.C,考察日常交际及上下文理解,下文提到"And it's very thick"这款衣服较厚,因为顾客选了这一件,所以应该说这款衣服的优点,因此选择C.

5.D,考察日常交际及上下文理解,下文提到"It was 100dollars and now it's only 80dollars"

原价100美元,现在打折,只要80美元,由此可知上句是在询问多少钱,因此确定答案为D.

9.(2010?南宁)Susan:The summer holidays are coming.(71)B Frank:I'm going to visit Beihai.Susan:Fantastic!(72)E.

Frank:Sure.I think swimming in the sea is wonderful.(73)A.

Susan:I'm going to Disneyland in Hong Kong.

Frank:Wow!That sounds like fun!(74)F.

Susan:Seven days.

Frank:(75)C.

Susan:My parents.

Frank:Wish you a good time!

Susan:You,too.

A.How about you,Susan?

B.What are you going to do?

C.Who are you going with?

D.I went there two years ago.

E.Are you going to swim in the sea?

F.How long are you going to stay there?

G.Who are they?

【解答】71.答案:B.

根据上文"The summer holidays are coming"苏姗说暑假来临.再根据下文"I'm going to visit Beihai"弗兰克回答要去北海旅游.由此可知,苏姗提问的是暑假的打算.故选B.72.答案:E.

根据下文"Sure.I think swimming in the sea is wonderful"弗兰克回答当然了,并认为在海

里游泳很酷.所以此处提问的应该是,他是否在海里游泳.故选E.

73.答案:A.

根据下文答语"I'm going to Disneyland in Hong Kong"苏姗要游香港迪士尼乐园,可知弗兰克提问的是,苏姗的打算.故选A.

74.答案:F.

根据下文苏姗的答语"Seven days"可知,苏姗要待七天,回答的是时间.由此可知,弗兰克提问的是,她要待多久.故选F.

75.答案:C.

根据下文答语"My parents"苏姗回答(和)父母,可以推断,弗兰克询问的是,和谁一起去.故选C.

【英语】 中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案经典

【英语】中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案经典 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV. (1)After the television was invented,people ____. A. think it is unnecessary to use the radio B. don't want to use the radio any more C. are still using the radio D. find the radio is disappearing (2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A. the TV was invented B. the transistor radio was invented C. people don't like watching TV D. millions of people watch TV (3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough. A. Children B. Young people C. Old people D. Adults (4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A. the radio B. the TV C. both the TV and the radio D. neither the radio nor the TV 【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)C (4)A 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。 (1)细节题。根据Perhaps more people listen to the radio.可知,电视发明后,人们依然使用收音机,故选C。 (2)细节题。根据One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. 可知,收音机听众的数量更多其中一个原因是晶体管收音机被发明,故选B。 (3)推断题。根据 Many old people don't have good sight(视力)to watch TV.可知,老年人由于视力不好听广播的人更多,故选C。 (4)细节题。根据When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio.可知,通常人们移动或者工作时可以听收音机,故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻

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