2013年高考适应性考试
英语
本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
选择题部分（共80分）
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. —Let’s throw a surprise party for mom’s50th birthday.
—_______. We will invite several of her friends.
A. That’s very kind of you
B. No problem
C. Forget it
D. That’s a good idea
2. The driver was at _____ loss when ______ word got around that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.
A. /; the
B. a; the
C. /; /
D. a; /
3. My colleague Fred is an _________ supporter of Environmental Defense Fund and contributes to the organization annually.
A. innocent
B. enthusiastic
C. aggressive
D. emotional
4. Learning is made easier when teachers create an environment _______ children are given the opportunity to solve the problems on their own.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
5. Many managers say it is getting harder and harder to ________ honest applicants from the growing number of dishonest ones.
A. distinguish
B. distribute
C. discover
D. dismiss
6. I feel sure that ________ ability and experience, you are suited to the position we have in mind.
A. by means of
B. in terms of
C. on the basis of
D. with respect to
7. Ross is the best coach in our mind. __________ he will be here longer, leading us to more championships.
A. Interestingly
B. Consequently
C. Hopefully
D. Surprisingly
8. Judging by the quality of the runners, I think this week’s 800-meter final could ________ a new Olympic record.
A. equal
B. break
C. hold
D. produce
9. — Can I have your business number?
—You can call me, free of charge, ________ 88417790.
A. at
B. by
C. with
D. for
10. The concert on the first night ________ pretty well and was greeted with very
good reviews in the music press.
A. came off
B. came up
C. came over
D. came along
11. People were not allowed to enter the computer room because it _______.
A. had been decorated
B. was being decorated
C. was decorating
D. is being decorated
12. You must have visited the Empire State Building during your stay in New York
last week, ________ you?
A. mustn’t
B. didn’t
C. haven’t
D. can’t
13. He fell into the sofa and turned on the TV, unaware of ________ being a snake
lying near his feet.
A. it
B. one
C. that
D. there
14. Someone________ his car in front of my house and it is blocking my driveway.
A. has parked
B. is parking
C. parked
D. had parked
15. We’ve been through a bit of hardship, but happily things are beginning to
_________again.
A. break up
B. pick up
C. put up
D. take up
16. Don’t be discouraged! _______, I think, and you will eventually settle the
problem.
A. Keeping up your spirits
B. If you make constant efforts
C. Having done your best
D. A bit more effort
17. We’re considering students’ request _________the school cafeteria should
provide more kinds of food.
A. how
B. what
C. that
D. whether
18. Misunderstanding ________ from lack of social communication, if not handled
properly, may lead to serious problems.
A. arises
B. arising
C. arisen
D. having arisen
19. — Shall we go shopping now?
—Sorry. It’s not the right ________. I’m too tired.
A. topic
B. issue
C. moment
D. occasion
20. —Yesterday, I read “Hamlet”. Such a fantastic book!
—________. No one can match Shakespeare in artistic talent.
A. You said it
B. I can’t agree with you there
C. You got it
D. I wouldn’t say that
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
I have always wanted to share this story because it is one of the things that I will remember for my entire life. And I’m sure 21 person feels the same.
We had a new teacher in my high school World History class. She was very nice and excited to see us. She told a story about her 22 fighting in a war and brought a picture of him. After about three 23 of her talking, the class started talking softly to each other 24 they were getting bored. Looking 25 , she asked “So, you guys don’t really want to hear any more?” No one dared to actually say “no” to her out loud 26 one kid. He said, “No, not really!” in a disrespectful way. Some kids were a little 27 and thought that it was rather rude.
I felt extremely bad for this teacher. No one deserves to be 28 in such a disrespectful manner. 29 , a little before class let out, I went up to her and
30 for the guy’s rude behavior. I told her I had been 31 , and even though
I may not entirely like 32 , I did appreciate her sharing her story. I asked her 33 about her father and asked to see the picture of him. We had a very nice, genuine conversation about her father.
The teacher was 34 . She really appreciated me coming up and actually treating her with the 35 that she deserved. I felt at full peace with myself knowing that I did the right thing and I was super happy that I actually 36 . Even though I didn’t really care for history, I 37 listened, and I hope that others in different situations will do the same. Listening means a lot to the people sharing; it really 38 . If I had just left the class without saying a word, I would have felt extremely 39 and would have a constant reminder, probably to this day, that 40 was not served and I had left a person in their time of need.
21. A. neither B. no C. a certain D. the other
22. A. father B. nephew C. uncle D. brother
23. A. hours B. minutes C. seconds D. days
24. A. even if B. as if C. because D. so
25. A. hurt B. funny C. proud D. amused
26. A. besides B. except C. as well as D. along with
27. A. interested B. excited C. disappointed D. shocked
28. A. treated B. considered C. scolded D. taught
29. A. Therefore B. However C. Personally D.
Naturally
30. A. thanked B. prepared C. apologized D. argued
31. A. talking B. listening C. laughing D.
wondering
32. A. geography B. literature C. architecture D. history
33. A. nothing B. little C. less D. more
34. A. amazed B. touched C. embarrassed D. bored
35. A. gift B. reward C. respect D. praise
36. A. made her day B. made my day C. made her way D. made my way
37. A. ever B. even C. still D. seldom
38. A. means B. makes C. is D. does
39. A. happy B. guilty C. lucky D. empty
40. A. justice B. right C. purpose D. interest 第二部分阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
I watched from a distance as the homeless man quarreled with those who did not leave money for him – the majority.
I walked up to him and right on queue he asked me for a quarter. “I’ll give you a quarter if you tell me your story.” He laughed, “You’ll give me a quarter for my story?” I lay the quarter in front of him and corrected myself –“Nah, here’s the quarter but it would be nice to hear your story.” I followed his ey es to the quarter and for a brief moment I saw a glimmer of reflection. I sat down next to him and waited.
“I was in the army,” he said. “I was a sniper(狙击手)and was supposed to shoot down the enemy from the distance.” I listened carefully to his grizzly voice as he went deeper into the story. He wore dirty old torn clothes and smelled like a dead rat left in a mouse trap. He told me how he used to hunt with his family and was really good at it. He had his own way of respecting animals by not wasting what he killed for food and not killing more than he needed. When the army came knocking on his door, he felt pride and joined up. All those years of polishing his hunting skills could now serve a larger purpose—to defend us from the bad guys. He set out to fight in Iraq.
It wasn’t long before he realized his ideals and expectations were just a shadow of the truth. He became disillusioned with the killings, which he felt were of innocent people. “I was a sniper but I never really killed anyone,” he said. “One day I had to do it. They asked me to shoot this lady from the distance. I saw kids near that lady and my hands were on the trigger (扳机). Man, I was tearing up ...
I couldn’t do it. She wasn’t doing anything to anyone and she was with the kids—I couldn’t see through my tears. It just didn’t make any sense to me.”
The story goes on as he describes eventually being put into prison for 180 days for refusing to follow orders. He told me how he was black listed so that he couldn’t get a job. All the rights we take for granted were taken away from him. Why? Here
was a man who was being punished—and for what? For refusing to kill the lady? For being a hero? “I have no regrets,” the homeless man said. “I may be homeless now, but I never killed that lady. I never killed anyone in the army. It didn’t feel right. I didn’t go there to do that. I went there to save people.” He continued, “I can live with being homeless—th at’s okay. But I wouldn’t be able to live with killing innocent people.”
On that lonely Friday night, I met a hero. It just never occurred to me that a hero could be a smelly old man left on streets.
41. It can be learned from the passage that the homeless man_______.
A. never killed animals
B. had a strong respect for life
C. deserved the punishment he received
D. felt guilty about disobeying the order
42. The underlined word “disillusioned” (Paragraph 4) is closest in meaning to _______.
A. disappointed
B. frightened
C. delighted
D. admired
43. The most disappointing for the man was probably that _________.
A. he couldn’t get a job to support himself
B. he couldn’t go back to fight for his country
C. he received orders to kill an innocent person
D. he got little money from the people in the street
44. How did the man feel when he was reduced to a beggar?
A. hopeless
B. regretless
C. greedy
D. sympathetic
45. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. A beggar who often came into conflict with others
B. A poor man who earned money by telling stories
C. A true hero who begged for a living on streets
D. A homeless man who helped the poor men
B
Below is a page from photography-contests（比赛）https://www.doczj.com/doc/0e17104028.html,
Enter your kid’s photo today and win! We’re giving away 52 weekly $250 prizes from Readers’ Choice votes. PLUS our editors will select one entry to win our grand prize of $7,000.
Kid of the Year Photo Contest
Type:Digital, Theme
Theme:Kid of the Year
Categories:Theme
Deadline:Final submission deadline: January 21, 2013 9:00 p.m.
Weekly submission deadline:Weekends on Saturdays, 9:00 p.m., opens for the following week on Saturday at 9:01 p.m.
Weekly Community Voting Period:Opens on Mondays, 12:00 a. m., closes on Sundays, 11:59 p.m. for previous week’s entries. See the rules page for exact dates and times of submission and voting periods/deadlines for this 52-week contest.
Eligibility (资格): USA, non-professional. One entry per household, per eligible child, per week. One weekly prize per child. For entries of more than one eligible child in the household, the entry process must be completed separately for each child. No group entries. Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.
Share My Entry: Visit https://www.doczj.com/doc/0e17104028.html,/photos/photo-contests-1/kid-of-the-year/and click the button to enter. Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child age three months to eight years. Photos must be taken by entrant(参赛者), non-professional, unpublished or may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats (格式) and cannot be bigger than 3 MB.
Facebook Entry: Visit https://www.doczj.com/doc/0e17104028.html,/ParentsMagazine and click the Kid of 2013 tab. Fill out the registration form and upload one album of up to six photos of your child age three months to eight years. You may provide one description and one album title that will be applied to all photos. Photos must be taken by entrant, non-professional, unpublished or may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats and cannot be bigger than 3 MB. This promotion is in no way sponsored, supported or run by, or associated with Facebook. You are providing your information to Parents Magazine and not to Facebook. The information you provide will only be used to run the promotion and register for https://www.doczj.com/doc/0e17104028.html,. Photos must not contain material that infringes (侵犯) the rights of another, including but not limited to privacy, publicity or intellectual property rights, or that constitutes copyright infringement. Photos must not contain brand names or trademarks.
Entry Fee:None, free
Prizes:Fifty-two (52) $250 checks (one weekly for 52 weeks) - Reader’s Choice winners.
One (1) $7,000.00 check to the editorially-chosen winner at the contest end.
Electronic Submission: Yes, on the Parents website and Parents Facebook site. Description: Does your child have the qualities of Parents Kid of the Year? Enter eligible photos of your child with the characteristics of a Parents Magazine kid for a chance to win $7000 or 52 weekly chances to win $250. The weekly winners are determined by community vote so tell all your family and friends. The editorially-chosen winner will be selected from all entries by qualified judges. Reader’s Choice weekly winners will have no relation with the selection of the editorial-chosen winner. All entries, regardless if they are a Reader’s Choice weekly winner or not, will have equal chance to be selected as the editorial-chosen winner.
Additional Info:This contest is sponsored by Meredith Corporation, publisher of Parents magazine and other lifestyle magazines.
Personal note:Parents conduct many unique photo contests throughout the year—more than I ever realized and many are multi-week contests, some with weekly prizes leading up to final grand prizes. Having discovered this recently, I will begin checking the site more often to edit the contest details and post the listings before the weekly part of the contests begin.
Link:Rules: https://www.doczj.com/doc/0e17104028.html,/parents/file.jsp?item=/photoContest/kid_of_the_year_rule s
Parents site entry: https://www.doczj.com/doc/0e17104028.html,/photos/photo-contests-1/kid-of-the-year/
Parents Facebook site entry:https://www.doczj.com/doc/0e17104028.html,/ParentsMagazine
46. We can learn from the passage that _________.
A. you should buy something first before you enter the contest
B. your entry will not be returned even if you don’t win the contest
C. you should send your entry before 9:00 a.m. on January 21, 2013
D. the editors of the contest will decide who will be Reader’s Choice winners
47. Linda, a mother with seven-year-old twins, wants to enter the contest. She must _________.
A. provide a description and an album title for the kid’s photos
B. go to Meredith Corporation to fill out the registration forms
C. complete the entry process separately for each of her kids
D. provide the information to Facebook if she chooses Facebook Entry
48. To enter the contest, photos must __________.
A. have won some prize or award
B. be taken by non-professional
entrants
C. contain brand names or trademarks
D. contain parents’ personal
information
49. Which statement about the editorial-chosen prize is true?
A. A Parents Magazine kid is an editorial-chosen winner.
B. The editorial-chosen winners are chosen by Community Voting.
C. To win the editorial-chosen, one must first win Reader’s Choice prize.
D. Some multi-week contest winners lead up to the editorial-chosen prizes.
50. The purpose of the passage is __________.
A. to advertise the website Facebook. com
B. to attract photographers’ interest in a photo contest
C. to introduce two methods of entering a photo contest
D. to encourage parents with children to enter a photo contest
C
Researchers find that emotions play a central role in all thinking and behavior, including moral behavior. If we are asked whether we’d steal, most of us would say no. Would we try to save a drowning person? That depends—perhaps on our fear of big waves or deep water. Much research has explored the ways we make moral decisions. But, when the opportunity arises to do good or bad, how well do our predictions match up with the actions we actually take?
A study by Rimma Teper, Michael Inzlicht, and Elizabeth Page-Gould of the University of Toronto Scarborough tested the difference between moral forecasting and moral action—and the reasons behind any mismatch. Published in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association of Psychological Science, the findings look encouraging: Participants acted more morally than they would have predicted.
But in case we get too emotional about that result, leading author and psychology PhD candidate Teper also offers this: “There has been other work that has shown the opposite effect—that people are acting less morally” than they forecast.
What’s the missing link between moral reasoning and moral action? Emotion. Emotions—fear, guilt, love—play a central role in all thinking and behavior, including moral behavior. But when people are considering how they’ll act, “they don’t have a good grasp of the level of the emotions they will feel” in that case, says Teper, so they misjudge what they’ll do.
For this study, three groups of students were given a maths test of 15 questions. One group was told that a glitch (小故障) in the software would cause the correct answer to show on the screen if they hit the space bar—but only they would know they’d hit it. This group took the test; a $5 reward was promised for 10 or more right answers. Another group was given a description of this moral dilemma, and was then asked to predict whether or not they would cheat for each question. The third group just took the test without the opportunity to cheat.
During the trial, electrodes (电极) measured the strength of participants’ blood pressure, their heart and breathing rates, and the sweat in their palms—all of which increase with strengthened emotion. Not surprisingly, those facing the real dilemma were most emotional. Their emotions drove them to do the right thing and keep them from cheating.
II.Grammar and Vocabulary Section B Recently,I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting.As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight delay before setting down.High desert winds had forced the airport to close all but one runway.He said that we would be circling the city for a few minutes waiting to land.We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts(21)________(fasten) because there might be a few bumps.Well,that few minutes turned into about forty-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(22)________(pale)by comparison. The movement was so sudden(23)________several passengers felt sick and had to use airsickness bags.(24)________you might guess,that’s not good thing to happen in a narrow space because it only serves to increase the discomfort of the situation. About twenty minutes into the adventure,the entire airplane became very quiet.There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be distinctly noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life… (25)________one.A baby was having a good time!With each bump of the aircraft,he(26)________let out a giggle of happiness.As I observed this,I realized that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his safety.He(27)________thought about the past nor about the future.Those are (28)________we grown-ups have learned from experience.He was enjoying the ride because he (29)________(not teach)to fear it.(30)________(understand)this,I took a deep breath and sat back into my seat,pretending I was really on a roller coaster.I smiled for the rest of the flight.I even managed to giggle once or twice,which is much to the chagrin of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag. C Section People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten.If you lived in the Mediterranean,for instance,you would consider octopus a great__31__.You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive.On the other hand,your stomach would__32__ at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat---the__33__accepted practice in many northern countries.The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we__34__to them all our lives. No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail.Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world.There are countless people who,ever since their early years,have learned to__35__snails with food.My friend,Robert,lives in a country where snails are despised.As his flat is in a large town,he has no garden of his own.For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden and take them to him.The idea never appealed to me very much,but one day,after a heavy__36__,I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my__37__plants.Acting on a sudden impulse,I collected several dozen,put them in a paper bag,and took them to Robert.Robert was delighted to see me and__38__pleased with my little gift.I left the bag in the hall and Robert and I went into the living room where we talked for a couple of hours.I had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay to dinner. 第1页/共8页
初中数学试题 说明：本试题共8页，满分100分，考试时间100分钟 题号一二三四五总分得分 得分评卷人 一、选择题（每空2分，共20分） 1．校园文化是影响学生发展的因素之一，在课程类型上，它属于（）。 A,科学课程B,活动课程 C,隐性课程D,核心课程 2．因为学生进步明显，老师取消了对他的处分，这属于（）。 A,正强化B,负强化 C,处罚D,消退 3．在实际教学中，教师通常会在一门课程结束后进行测验，以评价学生对知识和技能的掌握程度，这种评价方式被称为（）。 A,形成性评价B,诊断性评价 C,配置性评价D,总结性评价 4．学校组织教育和教学工作的依据是（）。 A,课程目标B,课程标准 C,课程计划D,教科书 5．上好一节课的最根本标准（）。 A,教学目的明确B,教学内容正确 C,教学方法灵活D,学生主体性充分发挥 6．孔子的教学主张不包括（）。 A,不愤不启，不悱不发 B,学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆 C, 教学相长
D, 有教无类 7．“让教室的每一面墙壁都开口说话”，这充分运用了下列德育方法中的（）。 A,陶冶教育B,榜样示范 C,实际锻炼D,品德评价 8．班主任工作的中心环节是（）。 A,了解研究学生B,组织培养班集体 C协调各种教育力量D,开展各种活动 9．当学生取得好成绩后，老师和家长给与鼓励和表扬，这符合桑代克学习定律中的（）. A,准备律B,练习律 C,动机律D,效果律 10．在布鲁姆的教育目标分类系统中，认知领域的目标分为六大类，其中最高水平的认知学习结果是（）. A,评价B,分析 C,综合D,应用 二、填空题（每空1分，共10分） 1、义务教育阶段的数学课程是培养公民素质的基础课程，具有基础性、普遍性和__发展性____。 2、教学活动是师生积极参与、交往互动、_共同发展___的过程。有效的教学活动是学生学与教师教的统一，学生是学习的主体，教师是学习的组织者、引导者与_____合作者____。 3、学生学习应当是一个生动活泼的、主动的_富有个性___的过程。 4、教师教学应当以学生的认知发展水平和已有的经验为基础，面向全体学生，注重启发式和___因材施教____。 5、学习评价的主要目的是为了全面了解学生数学学习的过程和结果，激励学生学习和____改进教师教学___。
高三第三次月考英语考试（2020-2021学年度） 第一卷 (非选择题共115分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标志在试卷的相庆位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What number does the man want? A. 9016488 B. 9016418 C. 1961488 2. What are the two persons going to do? A. To buy some things for cooking. B. To find a place for opening a restaurant. C. To find a place to have dinner. 3. How much does the dialogue tell us about Elliot’s trip to Kuala Lumpur? A. She will go there at the weekend. B. She has already gone there. C. She will go there next week. 4. What are these people complaining about? A. The noise in the library. B. The heat in the room. C. The crowded room. 5. What does the man mean? A. He thinks they should stop working. B. He wants to consider half a day’s work as a full day. C. He is unhappy to work so long without a rest. 第二节（共15小题;每题1．5分,满分22．5分） 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
20XX 年初中数学教师模拟考试试题 （时量：120分钟，满分：100分） 2、考试时间120分钟，满分100分； 3、可使用科学计算器。 一、填空题（每小题2分，满分20分） 1.中国的互联网上网用户数居世界第二位，用户已超过7800 万，用科学记数法表示7800万这个数据为 万。（2005.黑龙江） 2.如图是一个简单的数值运算程序，当输入x 的值为6时，则输出的数值为 。 3.若矩形的面积为2 2b a -, 且矩形的长为(b a + ),则矩形的宽为。 4.如图，正方形内接于⊙O ，已知正方形的边长为 cm 2， 则图中的阴影部分的面积是表示）。用π(2 cm 5. 某校九年级（2）班想举行班徽设计比赛，全班50名同学，计划 每位同学设计方案一份，拟评选出10份为一等奖，那么该班某位 同学获得一等奖的概率为 。（2005.北京） 6.如图在四边形ABCD 中，对角线AC 、BD 相交于点O ， 并且OA=OC ，OB=OD ，请你补充一个条件 ， 就可以得四边形ABCD 是菱形。 7.在平面直角坐标系中，横坐标、纵坐标都为整数的点 称为整点。观察图中的每一个正方形（实线）四条边上
的整点的个数，请你猜测由里向外第10个正方形（实线） 四条边上的整点个数共有个。（2005.山东） 8.如图是引拉线固定电线杆的示意图，已知CD ⊥AB ， CD=cm 33 ，∠CAD=∠CBD=600 ，则拉线AC 的长 是m 。（2005.河北） 9.“圆材埋壁”是我国古代著名数学著作《九章算术》中的一个 问题：“今有圆材，埋在壁中，不知大小，以锯锯之，深一寸， 锯道长一尺，问径几何？”此问题的实质就是解决下面的问 题：“如图，CD 是⊙O 的直径，弦AB ⊥CD 于点E ，CE=1， AB=10，求CD 的长。”根据题意可得CD 的长为。（2005.河北） 10.如图图象反映的过程是：佳妮从家跑步到体育馆，在 那里锻炼了一阵后又走到新华书店去买书，然后散步走 回家。其中t 表示时间（分钟），s 表示佳妮离家的距离 （千米），那么佳妮在体育馆锻炼和在新华书店共用去 的时间是 分钟。（2005.四川） 二、选择题（每小题2分，满分20分） 11、下列矩形中，按虚线剪开后，既能拼出平行四边形和梯形，又能 拼出三角行的是 （ ）（2005.山西） C D 12、下列运算正确的是 （ ）（2005.山西） A ．2 36a a a =÷ B ．0)1()1(0 1 =-+-- C ．ab b a 532=÷ D ．2 2))((a b b a b a -=--+- 13、佳妮同学的身高1.6米，某一时刻她在阳光下的影长为2米，与她临近的棵树的影长为6米，则这棵树的高为 （ ）（2005.大连） A t （千米）
莘县实高高三第三次阶段性检测 英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（三部分，共95分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When does the conversation probably take place? A. At 10:20 B. At 10:30 C. At 10:10 2. Where are the two speakers? A. In a cinema B. In a zoo C. In a restaurant 3. When will the speakers meet? A. Next Monday B. On Sunday C. Tomorrow 4. What happened to the woman? A. A thief broke into her garden B. One of her windows was broken C. Some of her money was stolen. 5. Why is the man worried? A. He doesn’t have a lot of money. B. He does n’t like to take bus. C. He doesn’t have any small change. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why was the woman unhappy? A. She was sick B. She had no time to write her composition. C. She couldn’t think of a topic for her composition. 7. What did the man suggest to the woman? A. Taking a trip. B. Writing about her trip. C. Trying to take some pictures. 8. How did the woman think about writing the composition after she heard the man’s suggestion? A. Still very difficult. B. All the same. C. Easy. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Why does the Jack’s family plan to move? A. His father has got a new job. B. Their house is too small. C. His school is far away from his home.
2016高三英语模拟考试 II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. (A) Once just a science fiction idea, VR has now become more accessible than ever. (25) _________ (wear) a pair of VR goggles connected to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of the room. From climbing (26) _________ (high) mountain in the world to flying a spacecraft, the things you can experience with VR are limitless. This new 'reality ' is starting to takeover China. The Report on Chinese VR Users' Behavior was released on March 18 during the 12th TFC Global Mobile Game Conference & Intelligent Entertainment Expo held in Beijing. The report is based on a survey of 5,626 people, (27) _________ (age) between 15 and 39, from across the country. It shows that up to 68.5 percent of people have heard of or are interested in VR products. But surprisingly, it isn't new technology that has made VR so popular. 'VR has been (28) _________ for many years, but it will stick this time because there's enough computer power and the price will just keep going down,' Todd Richmond, a VR group member with the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers in the US, told USA Today. VR (29) _________ (expect) to change various different fields. For example, VR could be used to train pilots and miners before they had to actually risk their lives in highly dangerous working environments, or to treat patients with acrophobia(恐高症）by making them think they were standing on top of a high building. 'If you have perfect virtual reality, (30) _________ you'll be able to simulate everything that a human can experience or imagine experiencing,it's hard to imagine where you go from there,' Palmer Luckey, 23 inventor of the Oculus VR goggles, told NPR. But the technology is still far from perfect. Users report experiencing motion sickness, headaches and other discomfort while wearing VR goggles. Also, (31) _________ more and more tools are flooding the market, the software that runs VR games and simulators has yet to catch up with all the new advancements. It could take (32) _________ while for VR to be widely accepted. When every new technology is first introduced, the technology (33) _________ is the driving force. But for it to really blend into people's lives, meeting basic and practical needs should be the main aim. (B) It has become the talk of the town: A stranger allegedly attacked a woman in a Beijing hotel at night on April 3. The man is said to have clutched her by the neck and attempted to drag her into the elevator. Lodgers passed by, but no one tried to intervene until one woman did. Her actions are believed to (34) _________ (save) the victim from whatever was going to happen to her. The incident has pushed the risks of solo traveling into the spotlight. Online forums like Sina Weibo (35) _________ (flood) with advice for how women (36) _________ protect themselves
III. Reading Comprehension Section B Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. B Kettlebells do not hurt people. People do. A kettlebell will get your respect – the easy way or the hard way. Here is the easy way. 1. Get a medical clearance. Get clearance, especially from an orthopedist and a cardiologist. The latter is no joking matter, since kettlebell training can be extremely intense. 2. Always be aware of your surroundings. Find a training area with a non-slippery surface on which you are not afraid to drop a kettlebell. The area must be clear of objects you might trip over – including other kettlebells – or that you might hit with a kettlebell. There should be no people or animals in a radius where you could injure them. 3. Train barefoot or wear shoes with a flat, thin sole and room for the toes to spread. Training barefoot is superior for health and performance reasons. If you must wear shoes, wear Converse Chuck Taylors, Vibram Five Fingers, or similar shoes that have thin soles and do not pinch the toes together. You have sensory receptors on the bottoms of your feet that make you stronger and improve balance and coordination. Wearing traditional shoes diminishes the ability of these receptors to work properly, and therefore inhibits performance and can increase the risk of injury. Go native. 4. Never contest for space with a kettlebell. Do not try to save a rep that has gone wrong. Guide the kettlebell to fall harmlessly, and move out of the way if necessary. And remember, quick feet are happy feet. 5. Practice all safety measures at all times. Respect every kettlebell, even the lightest one. Always use perfect form picking up and setting down a kettlebell. The set is not over until the bell is safely parked.
初中数学教师业务考试试题 （满分90 分） 教学理论部分 一、名词解释（3 分） 1．反证法： 二、填空（2 ×6=12分） 2. 基础教育课程改革要以邓小平同志关于“教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来”和江泽民同志“ ___________________ ”的重要思想为指导思想. 3. 义务教育阶段的数学课程，其基本出发点是促进学生全面、、和谐地发展。 4. 课程改革将改变以往课程内容“ ___ 、 _____ 、 ____ 、 ____ 和过于注重书本知识的现状, 精选学生终身学习必备的基础知识和技能. 5. _____________________________ 国家课程标准是教材编写, ________________________________________ , 评价和考试命题的依据, 是国家管理和评价课程的基础. 6. 义务教育阶段数学学习内容安排了“数与代数” ,“空间与图形”, “ ________________________ ” ，“实践与综合应用”四个学习 领域. 7. ______________ 在数学教学活动中, 教师应发扬民主,成为学生学习数学活动的组织者, ，合作者. 三、判断（1 ×5=5分） 8. 全面推进素质教育的基础是基本普及九年义务教教育. （） 9. 新课程评价只是一种手段而不是目的, 旨在促进学生全面发展. （） 10．义务教育阶段的数学课程应突出体现基础性、普及性和发展性，使数学教育面向全体学生．（） 11．数学教学活动必须建立在学生的认知发展水平和已有的知识经验基础之上．（） 12．素质教育就是把灌输式与启发式的教学策略相辅相成. （）
2012届高三第三次月考 英语试题（A卷） 说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分50分） 第一节：语音知识（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1．thunder A．worthy B．north C．clothes D．clothing 2．missed A．succeeded B．judged C．marked D．refused 3．office A．topic B．obey C．pollution D．post 4．breath A．break B．breathe C．please D．ready 第二节：情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。注意：E涂AB F涂AC G涂AD Peter: Mary, we are going to have a party on New Year’s Eve．I’m sure we’ll have a good time．5 Mary: I’d like to．Thank you．6 Peter: In our classroom．We are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid dancing hall．Mary: 7 ．I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you． Peter: But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance．8 Mary: I will．My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though． Peter: I heard you sing once．9 I’m sure you’ll be the star of our New Year party． Mary: Oh，thank you． A．Let’s go to the party together． B．Where are you going to have it? C．Your voice is sweet and beautiful． D．Thank you for inviting me． E．Oh, it is great． F．Would you like to join us? G．Do sing us some English songs, please．
2020-2021学年上海市闵行区七宝中学 高三英语上学期10月月考试卷 I. Listening Comprehension(略) II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20分) Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Challenging work that requires lots of analytical thinking, planning and other managerial skills might help your brain stay sharp (21) you age, a study published Wednesday in the journal Neurology suggests. Researchers from the University of Leipzig in Germany gathered more than 1, 000 retired workers who were over age 75 and had the volunteers’ memory and thinking skills (22) (assess)through a battery of tests. Then, for eight years, the scientists asked the same group to come back to the lab every 18 months (23) (take) the same sorts of tests. Those who (24) (hold)mentally stimulating, demanding jobs before retirement tended to do the best on the tests. And they tended to lose cognitive（认知）function (25) a much slower rate than those with the least mentally challenging jobs. The results held true even after the scientists accounted for the participants’ overall health status. “This works just like physical exercise,” says Francisca Then, who led the study. “After a long run, you may feel like you’re in pain, you may feel tired. But it makes you fit. After a long day at work — sure, you will feel tired, (27) it can help your brain stay healthy. ” It’s not just corporate jobs, or even paid work (26) can help keep your brain fit, Then points out. A waiter’ s job, for example, (28) ( require) multitasking, teamwork and decision-making could be just as stimulating as any high-level office work. And “running a family household requires high-level planning and coordinating（协调）,” she says. “You (29) _______ ________organize the activities of the children and take care of the bills and groceries.” Of course, our brains can decline as we grow older for lots of reasons — including other environmental influences or genetic factors. Still, continuing to challenge (30) mentally and keeping your mind busy can only help. 【答案】 21. as 22. assessed23. to take 24.had held25. at26. that 27. but28.requiring 29. have to30. yourself 【难度】中等
2018-2019学年上海中学高三第一学期摸底考试 II.Grammar and Vocabulary 温馨提示：多少汗水曾洒下，多少期待曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地，多少记忆梦中惦记，多少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。高考保持心平气和，不要紧张，像对待平时考试一样去做题，做完检查一下题目，不要直接交卷，检查下有没有错的地方，然后耐心等待考试结束。 Section A Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the other answer that best completes the sentence. 25.While I was waiting to enter ________ university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in ________ suburb of London. A. /, a B. an, a C. a, the D. the ,the 26.In most cases, ________ a passenger has his ticket and managers to catch his train, he can reach his destination more comfortably than ________ he had to drive himself. A. once, if B. that ,if C. when, while D. where, when 27.The invention of the modern computer is one of the great contributions ________ to man’s efficiency. A. having ever been made B. ever been made C. ever made D. having ever made 28.I was not able to work out the problem ________ my teacher explained it. A. as B. unless C. until D. when 29.For him to be re-elected, what is essential is not that his policy works, but ________ the public believe that it does. A. / B. whether C. that D. if