(新课标)2019-2020学年高中英语 课时分层作业8 Section Ⅱ(含解析)新人教版选修7

课时分层作业(二)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe following are four adventure movies for kids.Toy StoryIn this story，toys come to life when nobody is watching. Woody，a cowboy doll，feels unhappy when a new spaceman figure Buzz takeshis place as the favourite toy of six­year­ol d Andy.Buzz and Woodyget into a fight and get trapped together in the next­doorneighbour's house and they have to find their way home.In that journey，they form a close friendship and work together through everything.How to Train Your DragonYoung man Viking Hiccup wants to fight against the dragons thatcontinually attack his town.But after finally catching his firstdragon whom he names Toothless，Hiccup realizes that he no longerwants to kill it and instead treats it kindly.He learns that hispeople have misjudged the species.UpThe story is about Carl Fredrickson，a 78­year­old man who setsout to realize his lifelong dream of seeing the wilds of South America.He ties thousands of balloons to float his house and to travel toParadise Falls with an unwelcome companion (同伴) Russel，who is aneight­year­old explorer.Despicable MeGru wants to become the greatest thief by stealing the moon rightout of the sky but he meets a challenge.The three girls he had adopted(收养) change his life in a way nobody would consider possible.Theworld's greatest villain (坏人)ends up being from being super­bad toa super­dad.【语篇解读】语篇类型是应用文，主题语境是电影。

课时分层作业(八)　Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He got up and dragged (drag) his chair towards the table.2．He ran towards the seaside and dived into the water.3．He spent six months in prison before fleeing (flee) the country.4．When I saw him last time，he was in the depth (deep) of despair about losing his parents.5．Abandoned (abandon) to smoking，he suffered from lung cancer.6．It was once a time when I had no interest in study and wanted to drop out of school.7．He was about to say something more when a boy rushed in，gun in hand.8．The man anxiously urged the taxi driver to drive (drive) faster so that he could catch up with the last flight.9．Mr Watson earns $20，000 annually (annual)，which supports the whole family expenses.10．The lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the witnesses(witness) of the murder committed last week.Ⅱ.完成句子1．随着考试的来临，老师敦促我们努力学习。

课时分层作业(八)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．We visited a university dating (date) from the 18th century.2．He brought all the papers related (relate) to this subject.3．He's got the right man and wants to try him out on the job.4．After a few years' civil war，the country's economy lay in ruins.5．He's annoyed me and I think he's doing it on purpose.6．Do you think the reason that you gave for your absence is valid?7．After losing so many chances，she believes she's finally found true happiness(happy)．8．As we all know，bananas have their characteristic(character)smell.9．A notice was put up in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.10．—You look uneasy；is there anything wrong?—I feel sort of cold.Ⅱ.完成句子1．他们正在为这个节目试用一位新的主持人。

They are trying out a new presenter for the show.2．因为钱不够，我买不起大房子。

课时分层作业(八)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．When will the matter come up for discussion?2．Generally speaking(speak)，June and July are the hottest months here.3．I'll make an effort to work(work)out the details of the contract.4．In this picture，love is represented as a child with a flower.5．The meeting held(hold)yesterday is of great importance.6．He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.7．A good teacher is always patient with his students.8．Parents always ask children to behave themselves(them)at dinner.9．I passed by the hospital on the way to the library.10．It was whispered that he would soon die and he did.Ⅱ.完成句子1．他是那么诚实的一个男孩，以至于所有人都相信他。

He is such an honest child that everyone believes him.2．昨晚发的信件明天会到达他。

The letter mailed last night will reach him tomorrow.3．民间音乐是一代一代地流传下来的。

Folk music has been passed down from one generation to another.4．他们对人民的疾苦视而不见。

课时分层作业(八)Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. At the station，there used to be someone in rags wandering (wander) around.2. He is writing a letter with several envelopes (envelope) on the table.3．Passengers are permitted to carry(carry)only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.4. We have to give up going out for a picnic on account of the bad weather.5. The man has been seeking for/after a job ever since he lost his job.6．Without the teacher's permission (permit)，no students are allowed to enter the lab.7. The young man who was missing in the mountain was spotted (spot) by a plane finally.Ⅱ.选词填空stare at，account for，bring up，go ahead，by accident，on the spot，on the contrary，make a bet1. I missed the early bus，which accounted for my being late for the concert.2.—I'm sure you like your new job.—On the contrary，it's dull.3.—Could I use your pen，David?—Go ahead，I'm not using it.4. Though brought up in a big city，the boy likes being close to nature and animals.5. It is already midnight，but my father is still sitting in the armchair，staring at the floor silently.6. A great life doesn't happen by accident．7. I happened to be on the spot when the accident happened.8. To decide who will get the chance，they made a bet．[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解O．Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories.His real name was William Sydney Porter.He was born in North Carolina in 1862.As a young boy he lived an exciting life.He did not go to school for very long，but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old，O.Henry went to Texas，where he tried different jobs.He first worked on a newspaper，and then had a job in a bank，when some money went missing from the bank，O.Henry was believed to have stolen it.Because of that，he was sent to prison.During the three years in prison，he learned to write short stories.After he got out of prison，he went to New York and continued writing.He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there.People liked his stories，because simple as the tales were，they would finish with a sudden change at the end，to the readers' surprise.【语篇解读】这篇小短文简短地介绍了著名作家欧·亨利。

课时分层作业(八)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I feel honoured(honour) to be invited to contribute to your magazine.2．All of a sudden he let out a cry, which made us surprised.3．I have been looking(look) for my lost book for three days，but I still haven't found it.4．It is a collection(collect) of documents with reference to the First World War.5．We pushed our way through the crowd when we passed by the market.6．A very funny joke may relieve(relief) you of a whole day's tiredness.7．After Mr.Green retired from his position, he began to engage in local voluntary(volunteer) work.8．There are strict rules regulating(regulate) the behaviors of the students in class.9．He often draws upon/on his childhood memories for the material of most of his stories.10．Proper amounts of exercise, if carried(carry) out regularly, can improve our health.Ⅱ.单句改错1．When you are nervous and tired, you should listen to some relaxed music.relaxed →relaxing2．The moment when I see him, I will tell him the news.去掉when3．Some of them are dancing with the music, which gives life to the party.with→to 4．He counted the number presenting at the party and it added up to twenty­one.presenting→present5．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to handle with the problem.去掉第二个with[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AEnjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater. These days, musicians are performing in private homes，at haircutting shops, at airports... even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts. At music clubs, they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol. People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O' Hair Salon, Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials. Then, they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space. The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon，near the hairdryers and make­up tables.“This is our first show at a hair salon，” Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week's performance. Frank said she and band members, Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time “interacting” with the audience.Concerts in people's homes, or small businesses such as O' Hair's, are becoming more popular, musicians say. “There is a more relaxed atmosphere，”said Domenic Cicala, a musician who opened up his O' Hair Salon to concerts. “People really get to know the artists.”At house concerts，people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers. Often, the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend，” said Matt Hart, with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers, a folk­rock group based in Seattle. At many such concerts，the musicians do not need microphones. Yet，every word of their songs can be heard.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，私人居所、理发店、机场等都成为音乐家表演的场所，并且备受青睐。

课时分层作业(八)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Did you leave the doors and windows firmly fastened(fasten)?2．It was when he was about to go to bed that the telephone rang.3．The true wealth does not consist in what we are.4．Our literature and art ought to cater to popular taste.5．It's time I got down to thinking(think) about that essay.6．They postponed leaving(leave) because of the weather.7．He preferred be treated as an ordinary worker.8．We must be honest and faithful(faith) to the people.9．They prohibited me from borrowing(borrow) a book.10．The economic situation was serious, but they pulled through．Ⅱ.完成句子1．这件事使她没有一丝一毫的希望。

This matter left her without a way of hope．2．我们昨晚是在十点到家的。

It was at ten o'clock that we got home last night.3．医生们试图阻止癌细胞扩散。

The doctors are making an attempt to prevent cancer cells spreading.4．葬礼结束后，她一直痛哭许久。

2021-4-29 20XX年复习资料教学复习资料班级：科目：课时分层作业(八) Section ⅡLearning about Language(建议用时：40分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.语境填词A) 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词1．The training program covers every aspect (方面) of the job.2．These English words are easily forgotten unless constantly (不断地) repeated.3．The match was cancelled due to lack(缺乏) of support.4．His name was flashed (闪现) up on the screen.5．The university students are fairly optimistic (乐观的) about their future.B) 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式6．She had previously (previous) worked in television.7．Many people attended the opening (open) of the new sports centre.8．We didn't have the picnic because the weather was uncertain (certain)．9．For some reason she got the impression(impress)that you didn't like her.10．Those air conditioners are easy to handle(handle) and work with little noise.Ⅱ.选词填空take up，lose sight of，as a result，be back on one's feet，sweep up，slide into1．Lucy needs to be back on her feet again and forget the misfortune.2．Tom slid into the classroom when our teacher didn't notice him.3．I'd like to take up my uncle's offer of a ride into town.4．When you have swept up the dirt，put the brush away.5．It was so dark that he lost sight of his son.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Oumuamua，an object falling through space that was discovered on October 19th，has already made history.The speed at which it is moving relative to the sun means that it cannot be native to the solar system.Its official name is thus Ⅱ/2017 UI，with the “I” standing for interstellar(星际)—the first time this name has ever been used.That is exciting.Some scientists，though，entertain an even more exciting possibility what if Oumuamua is not an asteroid(小行星)，as most think，but an alien(外星的)spacecraft？Asteroids come in all sorts of shapes and sizes，butOumuamua seems particularly different.As best as astronomers can tell，it is cigarlike，being roughly 180 meters long but only about 30 meters wide.That makes it longer than anything known of in the solar system.Such a shape would be a sensible choice for spaceship，since it would minimize the scouring(冲刷)effort of interstellar dust.With that in mind，the Breakthrough Listen project，an organization aimed at hunting for alien life，plans to turn the world's biggest radio telescope，the Green Bank instrument in Virginia，towards Oumuamua to see if it can hear anything interesting.Oumuamua is currently about twice as far from Earth as Earth is from the sun.At that range，the telescope should be sensitive enough to pick up a transmitter(发射机)about as powerful as a mobile phone after just a few seconds—worth of observations.Will it find anything？Almost certainly not.Oumuamua has the same reddish color as many asteroids，so probably has a similar composition.And if it really is a spaceship，it is strange that signs of its artificial origin have not been seen already.It could，in theory，be a derelict(遗弃星球)．But in that case the telescope is unlikely to hear anything.By far the most likely option is that it is exactly what it seems to be: a huge space rock，one that has come to the solar system from the vast space between the stars.【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普类的文章。

课时分层作业(八)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．As is known to us, students do fewer and fewer sports now, which makes them weak and easily(easy) tired.2．Mother asked me to make a wish before I blew out all the candles.3．He complained(complain) that his boss was extremely mean to him.4．While shopping, can you resist being persuaded(persuade) to buy anything that you don't need?5．Having won the approval(approve) of most people, he was elected chairman of the nation.6．I'm fully convinced(convince) that doing voluntary work can help enrich our life and broaden our horizons.7．The discovery of the new drug is of great significance(significant) to people suffering from heart disease.8．Out of curiosity(curious)，we opened the box，only to find there was an old photo in it.9．Having finished supper，Professor Wang got down to his experiment in the lab.10．In conclusion，doing regular exercise can help us keep fit.Ⅱ.完成句子1．并非所有的人都能欣赏这幅画。

课时分层作业(八) Section Ⅱ(建议用时：35分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出下列语句中所缺单词的正确形式1．He is so stubborn(顽固的)that no one can persuade him to change his mind.2．What's your attitude(态度)towards his behaviour?3．How much is the train fare(票价)from Beijing to Shanghai?4．All these goods will be transported(运输)abroad by ship.5．I like the way you organize(组织)the information in the report.B)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式6．He has enough courage to face the bad situation，which he will never gave in to．7．After a long delay the play finally (final)started.8．—Is Peter coming?—No，he changed(change)his mind after a phone call at the last minute.9．It makes me feel good that you care about us.10．I like getting up early in summer because the morning air is so good to breathe (breathe)．Ⅱ.完成句子1．我坚持要求他和我们一起参加会议。

(insist)I insist that he(should)attend the meeting with us.2．我昨晚是八点钟去睡觉的。