汉译英
一、根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
1. 我经常帮助妈妈收拾房间。
Ioften help my mum to _____________ _____________ the room
2. 2010年以来，这个地区发生了很大的变化。
Great changes have ___________ ___________ in this area since 2010.
3. 他们正在建一条隧道，它将穿过这座山。
They are building a tunnel, and it will _________ _____________ the mountain.
4. 他现在不在办公室。
He isn’t in the office __________.
5. 我想下个星期顺便看望一下吉尔。
I think I’ll _______ __________ on Jill next week.
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二、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 很抱歉我没能参加你的生日晚会。
_____ for missing your birthday party.
2. 你在课余时间喜欢读书吗？
Do you _____ in your spare time?
3. 杰克会和同学们相处得很好。
Jack will _____ his classmates.
4. 这个演讲非常精彩。我们都听得很认真。
The speech _____ we all listened carefully.
5. 他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的办法。
_____ a new way in such a short time.
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三、根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整（每空一词）。
1.平衡的饮食能使你保持健康。
Eating a balanced diet can make you ________ ________.
2.为了鼓舞医院里的孩子们，这位年轻的志愿者常去为他们唱歌。
This young volunteer often sings for the children at the hospital to ______
them_______.
3.总的说来，法国是个消费很高的地方。
In _______, France is quite an expensive place.
4.新体育馆的设计图样将在图书馆展出。
Designs for the new gym will be on _______ in the library.
5.每个人登机前都要通过安检。
Everyone must go _______ the security check before boarding the plane.
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四、根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整。（每空一词）
1. 据调查，许多学生都会为了实现自己的目标而努力学习。
______________ ______________the survey, many students were willing to work hard to achieve their aims.
2. 我更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。
I ______________ music that ______________ great lyrics.
3. 你们反对在城里建一个新的动物园吗？
Are you______________ ______________a new zoo in the town?
4. 我认为年轻人应该把更多的注意力集中在工作上。
I think young people should ______________more ______________their work.
5. 听到这坏消息，Robert默默地跟他的朋友一起走回了家。
When he heard the bad news, Robert walked home together with his friends______________ ______________.
6. 制作香蕉奶昔的第二个步骤是将香蕉切碎。
The second step of making a banana milk shake is ______________ ______________the bananas.
7. 这部电影太乏味了, 以至于我看到一半就睡着了。
The movie was so boring that I ______________ ______________ half way through it.
8. 如果你弟弟未经允许拿走了你的衣服你会怎么办？
What would you do if your brother took away your clothes ______________ ______________?
9. 什么时候动身取决于天气条件。
When to start ______________ ______________the weather conditions.
10. 他在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友。
He met with an old schoolmate of his ____________ ____________at the railway station. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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五、根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词.
1. 外面太热，我宁愿呆在家里，也不愿去钓鱼。
It’s too hot outside, I would _______ stay at home _______ go fishing.
2. 你介意在我外出度假时照顾一下我的猫吗？
Would you mind ______ ______- of my cat while I am out on holiday?
3.你应该找份兼职以多赚点钱。
You _______ ______ to find a part- time job to earn more money .
4.如果你坚持你的梦想，终有一天它会成真。
If you hold on to your dream, it will ______ ______ one day.
5.很抱歉又迟到了，我保证下次不会了。
I’m very _______ _______ being late again, I promise no next time.
6.为了保持健康，我们别无选择，只有健康饮食和加强锻炼。
To keep fit, we have no choice ________ _______ eat healthily and take exercise.
7.英语演讲比赛直到下午3:30才开始。
The English Speech Contest ________ begin _______ 3:30 in the afternoon.
8. 当观众们看到林书豪时，他们激动得大喊大叫。
When the audience saw Jeremy Lin, they got ______ excited _______ they cried out.
9.让我们高兴地是，刘翔有希望在严重受伤后又夺金牌。
________ our great _______, Liu Xiang is expected to win gold medals after he was badly hurt.
10. 他应该专心学习，而不是如此关注电脑游戏。
He should concentrate on his studies instead of _______ so much _______ to computer games.
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六、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。将答案答在答题处。
1．尽量仔细一些，下次就会更少犯错误了。
Try to be more careful then you'llfewernext time．
2．你认为东方广场和新建的大道怎么样?
What do you think of the Dong fangand the new?
3．学英语最好的方法是尽可能的多说。
The best way to 1earn English is to speak it asas·
4．在二十一世纪，那些观念陈旧的人将落后于时代。
In the 21st century,those peopleold ideas will be leftthe times.
5．嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。
It's to laugh at those people in·
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七、根据所给提示完成下列句子。
1. 我打算给Peter 买一些礼物。
I am going to ________________________________________________.
2. 我长大了想当一名社会工作者。
I want to be a social worker ______________________________________.
3.盐城有许多公园，你最喜欢哪一个？
There are many parks in Yancheng. ________________________________?
4.颜色能够改变我们的心情，使我们感觉快乐或悲伤。
Colors can change our moods and _________________________________.
5. 我难以想象未来火星上的生活是什么样。
I can’t imagine _________________________________________________.
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八、根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列句子。
1. 在西方国家，许多家长经常留一些时间带孩子们去博物馆。
In ________, many parents often set aside some time to _______ to museums.
2. 我们不能只想着自己而不关心他人。
We can’t only _______ ourselves and never _______ others.
3. “素食星期一”建议人们每周至少有一天不吃肉，这样我们可以更好的保持健康。“Meatless Mondays” advises people _______ at least one day each week, so we can _______ in a better way.
4. 交通安全非常重要，过马路要小心。
Traffic safety is very important. We should _______ when _______.
5. 迈克，你要多做户外运动而不是整天在网上聊天。
Mike, you should do more outdoor activities _______ all day.
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九、根据所给中文意思，完成下面各句。
1. 英语是你最喜欢的科目吗？
Is English your ______?
2. 每天读书是个好习惯。
It’s a good habit to ___ every day.
3. 帮助别人就是帮助我们自己。
Helping others is helping __________.
4. 汽车站离我家很远。
The bus stop is very _________ my home.
5. 他通常在放学后踢足球。
He usually plays soccer ___________.
十、1.无锡的地铁将于2014年投入使用。
The underground in Wuxi ______________ in 2014.
2.你在这个时候放弃时不明智的。
It’s not ______________ at this moment.
3.为了开会不迟到，我比平时早了20分钟出门。
I left home ______________ so that I would not be late for meeting.
4.别再犯如此愚蠢的错误了，否则你只能另谋高就了。
Don’t ______________, or you will have to find another job.
5.这则消息似乎比我们原先预想的传播得更快。
The news ______________ than we had expected.
6.当她意识到她真正想要的是什么的时候，一切都太晚了。
It’s too late when ______________.
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十一、
1.--- 这本书我能借多久？
--- 三个星期. 你得按时还。
--- How long can I ________ the book?
--- Three weeks. You must ________ it on time.
2. 你最好再不要上学迟到了。
You’d better not _______ late ______ school again.
3. 昨天早晨李明八点才起床。
Li Ming _______ get up ________ eight o’clock yesterday morning.
4. 他说他不知道王女士将何时前往随州市。
He said he didn’t know when Ms Wang was _________ ________ Sunday City.
5. 麦克和哈里决心要更加努力的学习。
Mike and Harry have ________ up their ________ to study harder.
6. 我宁愿呆在家里看电视剧也不愿到外面踢足球。
I would ________ watch TV plays at homes ________ play soccer outside.
7. 老师告诉这个男孩不要在玩游戏上花太多的时间。
The teacher told the boy not to ________ too much time ________ games.
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十二、根据下列句子的汉语意思及英文提示完成句子。（每空次数不限）
1.做作业时不要听音乐。
_____________ music while you are doing your homework.
2.房间里太热，把窗户打开好慢？
It’s hot in the room. What about _____________________?
3.多么有趣的一部电影呀！
__________________ movie it is!
4.目前，大城市的房价比小城市的高。
At present, the price of houses in big cities ______________ than that in a small cities.
5.高速路上，英雄吴斌在严重受伤的情况下，为了挽救乘客的生命，他尽了最大努力。
Although Wu Bin was seriously hurt on the expressway, he did what he could _________.
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十三、根据中文意思完成英语句子，每空所填写的词数不限。
1．谢谢您帮助我。
Thank you for____________.
2．晚饭后为什么不出去散步?
____________ go out for a walk after supper?
3、在北京每天有数以千计的游客。
There are____________in Beijing every day．
4．令他惊奇的是，他妈妈的电话改变了他的生活。
__________________，his mother's phone call changed his life．
5．学习英语的最好方法是运用英语。
_________________to learn English is to use English．
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十四、根据括号内的汉语和句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子。
1. Even if you are busy, you should （尽力）to do everything well.(try)
2. My parents always say that I （已经长大了）. (grow)
3. After that, her teacher (更多地关注) her. (pay)
4. Too much noise made it difficult for me (入睡). (fall)
5. When we are away, our baby (照顾) by my mother. (take)
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十五、根据括号内的汉语和句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子。
1. _______ _______(事实上)，he is afraid of making a speech in public.
2. As we know, good results________ ________(取决于)hard work.
3. Many teachers go on working ________ _______(即使)they are sick.
4. His dream ________ ________(实现)at last with his great effort.
5. We are _______ _______(为……自豪) China for its long history and colorful culture.
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十六、在横线上填入所缺部分，使句子完整（注意：每空不止一个单词）
1. Unless you go along the river , you ____________( 迷路) in the forest.
2. _______________( 减少空气污染) is everyone’s duty.
3.The book Tiny Times written by Guo Jingming ____________( 值得一读).
4.----I called you just now , but got no answer.
---- Sorry. I_____________( 发送电子邮件)in the library then.
5. I think this journey is ______________( 最愉快的经历).
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十七、
1.--- The old man looks very healthy. Does he often exercise?
--- Yes. He _________________________(喜好早晨跑步)。（enjoy）2. --- Did you make progress in science and math last term?
--- Yes. But I ________________________(数学没有科学学得好) （as）3. --- Your schoolbag is very nice. Is it new?
--- No. I ________________________(自从我两年前入校时就买了). ( since ) 4. --- Who do you want to thank most in the world, Jennifer?
--- My mother. I thank her not only for giving birth to me, ____________________ (而且感谢她教我如何做一个诚实的人). ( how ) 5. --- Is that young lady your art teacher?
---Yes. She is _________________________(那样平易近人，我们都把她看作朋友). ( that ) 6. ---Did she come to meet you today?
--- Yes, she did. She ______________________(不厌其烦地解释先前所发生的事). ( go ) 7. ---Could you tell me ______________________(他期盼参观的机器人是不是用金属的)？
--- Yes, they are. （look）
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十八、根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子；每空一词。
1. 开往北京的CA4106航班已于昨晚21:30起飞。
Flight CA4106 to Beijing at 21:30 last night.
2. 2012年7月27日至8月12日将举办伦敦奥运会。
The 2012 London Olympic Games will take place July 27 August 12.
3. 那个为救学生而失去双腿的女孩被称为“最美女教师”。
The girl her legs for saving her student’s life is called“the most beautiful woman teacher”.
4. 当有人伤害了我们，我们应该将其写在沙土上，让它随风而逝。
When someone hurts us, we should it in sand, and the wind can take it away.
5. 我们应该以雷锋为榜样，乐于帮助别人。
We should follow Lei Feng’s example and be help others.
十九、根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 飞机起飞时天正在下着大雨。
It was raining hard when the plane __________ ___________ .
2. 学习方面老师对我们要求严格。
Our teachers are _________ ___________ us in study.
3. 她已经足够大了，可以自主做出决定。
She is old _____________ ___________ make her own decision.
4. 安徒生如此闻名，以至于几乎每个小孩都能说出一两个他的童话作品。
Andersen is __________ famous ___________ almost every child can name one or two of his fairy tales.
5. 为何不给她买个相机作为生日礼物呢？
___________ ____________ you get her a camera as a birthday present?
二十、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。
1. 奥比斯医生所需要的是足够的钱，以继续他们的志愿者工作。
All ORBIS doctors need is enough money to __________________ their voluntary work.
2. 丹尼尔过去常常在两餐之间吃零食，但是现在不再吃了。
Daniel _________________ eat a lot of snacks between meals, but now he does n’t eat any more.
3. 南希酷爱打排球，她想加入排球俱乐部。
Nancy _________________ playing volleyball. She wants to join the Volleyball Club.
4. 我们已经好多年没有见面了，但是我们不时地通邮件。
We haven’t seen each other for many years, but we send emails _________________.
5. 你的建议对我很有价值，值得采纳。
Your advice is _________________ to me. It is worth taking.
二十一、英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Thanksgiving Day was coming soon. 1.Miss Green gave her students special homework. “Please draw a picture to show your thanks.” said Ms Green.
Most students drew a turkey(火鸡) or other traditional things. But Douglas,a shy boy, drew a different thing. 2. 他仅仅画了一只手。
His classmates were surprised at his picture. One child said, “It must be a farmer’s hand, be cause farmers keep turkeys.” Others guessed it was his father’s hand. 3.因为他家很穷, his father had to work day and night for money.
4.MissGreen asked the little boy whose hand it was. He answered, “It’s yours. You often take me by the hand to play outside and teach me how to hold a pencil.”
Oh, 5. the boy was showing his thanks to his teacher. Miss Green was moved and hugged(拥
抱) the little boy.
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二十二、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在标有题号的横线上。1. 你爸爸穿红白相间的T恤衫,看上去真酷。
2. 我有时怀疑这本书是否值得一读。
3.在苏州空气污染要比中国其他城市少。
4.许多车祸都因开车不小心造成。
5.要是把她和他的家庭作业比较一下，你就会发现她的要好得多。
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二十三、将下列句子译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。
1. 我爷爷习惯早起。(be used to)
__________________________________________________________ 2. 快点，否则你会迟到。( hurry, or)
_________________________________________________________ 3.上周这时候我们正在为考试做准备。( prepare for)
___________________________________________________________ 4. 直到算出了那道题她才离开学校。( not...until, work out)
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二十四、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
1.多吃水果对我们的健康有益。
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2.在周末我宁愿看书也不看电视。
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3.这个火车站从2008年久投入使用了。
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4.他非常聪明，很快就算出了这道数学题。
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5.无论你去哪儿，我都愿意与你同行。
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二十五、用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。
1. 我们不知道如何照顾自己。（look after）
_______________________________________________________________________ 2. 我认为这部电影中有太多的打斗。（in one’s opinion）
_______________________________________________________________________ 3. 有一天书籍将会被电脑取代。（replace）
_______________________________________________________________________ 4. 白求恩医生为帮助中国人民献出了自己的生命。（Dr. Bethune, give one’s life to）_______________________________________________________________________
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汉译英 一、根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 1. 我经常帮助妈妈收拾房间。 Ioften help my mum to _____________ _____________ the room 2. 2010年以来，这个地区发生了很大的变化。 Great changes have ___________ ___________ in this area since 2010. 3. 他们正在建一条隧道，它将穿过这座山。 They are building a tunnel, and it will _________ _____________ the mountain. 4. 他现在不在办公室。 He isn’t in the office __________. 5. 我想下个星期顺便看望一下吉尔。 I think I’ll _______ __________ on Jill next week. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、根据中文意思完成句子。 1. 很抱歉我没能参加你的生日晚会。 _____ for missing your birthday party. 2. 你在课余时间喜欢读书吗？ Do you _____ in your spare time? 3. 杰克会和同学们相处得很好。 Jack will _____ his classmates. 4. 这个演讲非常精彩。我们都听得很认真。 The speech _____ we all listened carefully. 5. 他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的办法。 _____ a new way in such a short time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三、根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整（每空一词）。 1.平衡的饮食能使你保持健康。 Eating a balanced diet can make you ________ ________. 2.为了鼓舞医院里的孩子们，这位年轻的志愿者常去为他们唱歌。 This young volunteer often sings for the children at the hospital to ______
中考英语专题复习——汉译英（真题）C卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、翻译 (共28题；共127分) 1. （5分）我返回学校的时候，铃声已经响了。 ________ the time I got back to school, the bell ________ ________. 2. （6分）考试时再怎么仔细也不为过。 3. （10分）这是他的两个漂亮女儿。 Here________ his two beautiful________ . 4. （10分）句子翻译，阅读下面的短文，翻译画线部分的句子或短语。 Mary is 32 years oid. She has two kids, a son and a daughter. Her son's name is Jack and her daughter's name is Lily. Jack likes sports. He likes playing basketball. 他最喜欢的篮球运动员是姚明. He wants to be a basketball star too. Lily likes singing and playing the piano,. 她歌唱得很好。Lily wants to be a musician. Jack is in the basketball club and lily is in the music club. Mary really loves her two kinds. （1）She has two kids, a son and a daughter （2）Jack likes sports. He likes playing basketball. （3）他最喜欢的篮球运动员是姚明。 （4）她歌唱得很好。 （5）Jack is in the basketball club and lily is in the music club. 5. （5分）这张CD里全是音乐。没有任何演唱。 It's all music in the CD. ________ ________ ________ ________. 6. （10分）（2015?长沙）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 What are magic words? Words like 'thank you', 'please' and 'sorry' can work wonders in our daily life. These polite expressions are used every day in American – among strangers, between friends or with family. 1. People with good manners always communicate with others well by using these magic words. What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? 2. 你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。3. The words 'thank you' are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or lends us an umbrella. 'Please' is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for help without saying 'please'. 4. We are supposed to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop. We can use 'please' to make a request（请求）pleasant. 5. 我们也应该学会说‘对不起’。If we have hurt someone's feeling, we will have to say 'sorry'. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something
谈中考英语句型转换 完成句子一般是指根据所给汉语完成句子。这类题型主要检测学生的语言基础和对语法知识的掌握，如时态、语态、主从复合句等，特别应注意固定短语及常用的习惯搭配的积累，还要注意区别英汉表达上的差异，两种语言在句型结构、词语对应上的不同之处。答题时，要判断所给句子该译成简单句、并列句还是复合句，并灵活运用英语句型结构；要考虑使用什么时态、语态；要注意用法表达的准确性，选准单词，才能使译句表达得清楚、准确。当然，还要注意书写干净、工整，有一个好的卷面。 完成句子题型通常有4种形式：（1）根据所给的汉语完成英语句子，每空字数不限；（2）根据括号里的汉语提示，完成英语句子，每空字数不限；（3）根据所给汉语完成句子，每空一词；（4）根据中文写出相应的英文，即将整句汉语译成英语。 一、根据所给汉语（或根据括号里的汉语提示）完成句子，每空字数不限 这两类考题相对容易一些。由于不受字数的限制，一旦遇到不会表达的单词或短语，可以绕开，在不影响基本意思的前提下使用同义词语、同义句型或同义表达方式。 【真题引导1】 根据所给的汉语完成下列句子，每空字数不限。 1. 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课。_______Li Ping ______ his homework last night. 2. 向右转，你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子。 ___________ and you'll see a house_________ . 3. 天色渐晚，我想我们该回家了。It's __________, so I think it's time __________. 4. 我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处呢？How __________________our neighbors? 5. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。That new school is _______ that it _________. 6. 我们确信润扬大桥将有助于扬州更快发展We ________the Runyang Bridge will ______. 【真题引导2】 根据括号里的汉语提示，完成下列英语句子，每空字数不限。 1. These new cars are ______________ (中国制造). 2. To drink more water every day is _____________ (对你有好处). 3. The picture is beautiful, ___________ (让我看看). 4. ______________ (在他的帮助下), I've made greatprogress in English. 5 .He asks me _________________ (我是否有空). 【巩固训练】 A）根据所给的汉语完成下列句子，每空字数不限。 1. 中国政府正忙于为2008年北京奥运会做准备。 The Chinese government ____________getting ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 2. 他的梦想就是长大后像杨利伟一样当一名宇航员。 His dream is to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei when he __________________. 3. 你应该学会如何与老师和同学相处。 You should learn how to ________________with your teachers and schoolmates. 4. 学校里所有的教室与实验室都必须保持干净和整洁。 All the classrooms and labs in the school must _________ clean and tidy. 5. 你得努力学习，否则你将落后于其他同学。Study hard,__________ your classmates. 6. 不久我们会再次见面的。It _______________ we see each other again. 7. 只有麦克回答了那个问题。________________ answered the question. 8. 他说得太快了，别人听不懂。He spoke ______________ others understood. 9. 不要阻止孩子们尝试他们的新想法。Don't stop the children __________________. 10. 你还有别的什么忘在家里了吗？Do you have anything __________________? 11. 孩子们将那猴子团团围住，然后抓住它送到了动物园。 The children __________________the monkey,__________________ and sent to the zoo. 12. 你最好在他改变主意之前把机票费帮他付了。 You'd better __________________ the air ticket for him before he __________________. 13. 图书馆仅这个月就借给学生两千多本书。
2019年中考英语汉译英真题汇编 (名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习) 一．填空题（共25小题） 1．（2015?真题）"Whatever（无论何事）happens，I'll look after my father well．"The Most Beautiful Filial Child（最美孝心少年）Liang Weiyue said．【解答】答案：Whatever 根据题干"Whatever（无论何事）happens，I'll look after my father well．"The Most Beautiful Filial Child（最美孝心少年）Liang Weiyue said．可知句意为："无论发生什么事，我都将照顾好父亲．"最美孝心少年梁伟月说．Whatever，无论何事，相当于no matter what．故填：Whatever．2．（2015?真题）根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空． Lian yungang，one of the eastern（东方的）seaside cities，will play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatires（"一带一路"战略构想）． 【解答】答案：eastern 根据题干Lian yungang，one of the___（东方的）seaside cities，will play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatires（"一带一路"战略构想）．可知句意为：真题，东部的海滨城市之一，将在"一带一路"战略构想中发挥重要的作用．修饰名词cities，应该用形容词，eastern，东方的，形容词，故填：eastern． 3．（2015?真题）He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times，and they agreed（同意） with him at last． 【解答】答案：agreed 根据题干He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times，and they___（同意）with him at last．可知句意为：关于露营的想法，他告诉他父母好几次了，他们最终同意了．and连接两个并列的成分，前后时态要保持一致．根据上文He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times，可知是一般过去时态，所以下文也应该用一般过去时态．同意，agree，过去式，agreed．故填：agreed． 4．（2015?真题）As a traditional（传统的）festival，Dragon Boat festival is
中考复习汉译英专项练习 翻译 根据所给提示完成下列句子。 1．让我们尽最大的努力来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。 Let’s __________________________________________ the children in poor areas. 2．你去过盐城科技博物馆多少次了？ _________________________________ Yancheng Science and Technology Museum? 3．要想更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语。 It is necessary______________________________ to know more about the world. 4．钟晶医生做着如此重要的工作，村民很感激她。 Doctor Zhong Jing is doing ____________________________ the villagers are grateful to her. 5．这部纪录片帮助人们近距离观察野生动物的生活。 This documentary helps people__________________________________. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。每空一词。 6．I plan to go on a trip in _______________ (七月). 7．After the whole day’s voluntary work, I felt fine ____________(除之外) for being a little tired. 8．The show I’m a singer helps audience rediscover many good _____________(嗓音). 9．To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit _____________(代替) of too much meat. 10．The world is _______(充满) of chances, and we must make a quick decision when we meet one. 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 11．熊猫主要以竹子为食。 Pandas mainly_________ ___________bamboo. 12．托尼的书在2012年出版了。 Tony’s book _________ ____________ in 2012. 13．开始我不太喜欢这个工作。 I didn’t like the job very much ______ _________. 14．我想去澳大利亚观光。 I’d like to_________ ___________ in Australia. 15．全世界人民热爱和平。 People _________ __________the world love peace. 根据中文意思完成句子。 16．很抱歉我没能参加你的生日晚会。 _____for missing your birthday party. 17．你在课余时间喜欢读书吗？ Do you _____ in your spare time? 18．杰克会和同学们相处得很好。 Jack will _____ his classmates. 19．这个演讲非常精彩。我们都听得很认真。 The speech _____ we all listened carefully. 20．他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的办法。 _____ a new way in such a short time.
中考英语丨句子翻译（汉译英）专题训练 第一中学： 73. 小时候父母不允许我熬夜到很晚。 I ___________________________ by my parents when I was a child. 74. 你能告诉我昨天他是否缺席了班会课？ Could you tell me __________________ y esterday? 75. 学生们正根据老师给出的建议在认真复习功课。 The students are ___________________________ the teachers ' advice. 76. 虽然屠呦呦已经取得了很大的成就，但她从不炫耀。 Although Tu Youyou ________________________ , she never ______________________ 77. 直到你把大量的时间花在功课上了，你才会取得一些进步。 You ________________________________________ on your lessons. 78. Daniel 和他的同学都不知道如何对自己严格要求。 Neithe ______________________ themselves. 73. I was not allowed to stay up late by my parents when I was a child.
74. Could you tell me if/whether he was absent from the class meeting yesterday? 75. The students are going over (their) lessons carefully according to the teachers ' advice. 76. Although Tu Youyou has made great achievements, she never shows off. 77. You won ' t make any progress until you spend a great deal of time on your lessons 78. Neither Daniel nor his classmates know how to be strict with themselves. 清潭中学： 74. 他的搭档别无选择只能允诺故演讲。 His partner ______________________________ . 75. 令我惊讶的是，Alex 成功地把电脑和手机连接了。 _____________ ,Alex ___________ the computer ________________ the mobile phone. 76. 在保持所有东西井然有序方面他有什么困难吗？ What __________________________________ ? 77. 我怀疑她是否注意到了我的语法
初三英语翻译练习 一、汉译英 1、使我们惊讶的是，他什么也没说就走了。 ，he left without saying anything. 2、作为学生，我们很有必要更专心于学习。 As students, for us our study. 3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗？ a long time ？ 4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。 She in computers. 5、我打算休五天假。 I’m going to. 6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。 Tibet ________________________________ China. 7、他们对时间非常放松。 They are pretty time. 8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。 His grandfather early. 9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。 _______________________________________________________. 10、Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. （1）It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. （2）In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him. 二、汉译英 1、我想和他交朋友。 I want to 2、人类和动物应该和睦相处。 Humans should animals.
人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——汉译英（真题）（II ）卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、翻译 (共40题；共83分) 1. （19分）Sam正参观长城。太好了。 Sam is visiting the Great Wall ________ ________. 2. （2分）玛丽花了两个多小时做她的家庭作业。 Mary spends ________ ________ two hours ________ her homework. 3. （2分）我们应该对帮助过和支持过自己的人心存感激。(be) We should ________ the people who helped and supported ourselves. 4. （2分）图书展销会何时举办? ________ ________The________ ________? 5. （2分）根据汉语意思完成句子 （1）从前，村子里住着一位老太太。 ________ ________ ________ ________，there lived an old woman in the village．（2）我在一个新地方很容易迷路。 It's very easy for me to ________ ________ in a new place． （3）刘丽经常独自一人听音乐。 Liu Li often listens to music ________ ________． 6. （2分）哪所学校离你家最近? (near to) ________ 7. （2分）B)根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。 （1）医生问琳达有什么问题。 The doctor asked Linda ________ ________ ________ ________ her. （2）我已经把水倒进你的杯子里了。 I've ________ water ________ your cup. （3）我们应当保护我们周围的动植物。 We ________ ________ protect the animals and plants around us. （4）据报道，明天将有十个队参加足球赛。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ten teams will take part in the football game tomorrow.
汉译英 1．There will be a car show this weekend.(改为否定句) There_________ __________a car show this weekend. 2．I need 40000 yuan to pay for the summer camp.(对划线部分提问) __________ __________money do you need to pay for the summer camp? 3．I found it difficult to get to sleep in the night.(改写同义句) I found _______ ________ difficult to get to sleep in the night. 4．你能告诉我怎样处理这些问题吗? Can you tell me how I can________ _______these problems? 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 5．There is a supermarket near his house. (用next week改写) There ________ ________ a supermarket near his house next week. 6． My cousin went to America and bought the expensive handbag for $300.(同义句转换) My cousin went to America and ________ $300 ________ the expensive handbag. 7． They will go home in five days. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ will they go home? 8．他努力学习，以便于考试合格。(完成译句) He studied hard _________ ___________ to pass the exam. 9．听音乐是有乐趣的事。 ____________________________________________________________________. 10．Tom希望他的梦想成真。 _____________________________________________________________________. 11．那个短发男子教我们语文 _____________________________________________________________________. 12．我经常放学后打篮球。 _____________________________________________________________________. 13．我和Millie都是阅读兴趣小组的新成员。 _______________________________________________________________________. 14．Kate是一个留着长直发的害羞女孩。 Kate is a ________ girl ________ long _______ hair. 15．多么诚实的男孩啊！他从不撒谎。 What _______ ________ boy! He never ________ lies. 16．英国学生暑假比美国学生少休息几周。 British students ________ ________ weeks _______ for the summer holiday than American students. 17．我弟弟总是乐于帮助其他人解决问题。 My brother is always _______________________________________ problems. 18．因为看演出，昨天放学比平时稍微迟了点。 Because we watched a show, school ended ______________________________ yesterday. 19．谁能再向他们提供三本书？ Who _______________________________________________? 20．桑蒂留着长发。 Sandy ________ long ________. 21．我希望他的梦想成真。 I hope his dream will ___________ ____________. 22．他不擅长球，放学后他不打球。
汉译英 1、（2016?永州）我们应该学会怎样与人相处融洽． We should learn how to get along well with others． 【考点】汉译英． 【分析】get along 【解答】答案：get along．中英文对照后得出这里两个空是表达相处的含义，故用get along （well）with sb，与某人相处融洽；前面是how to结构，to是不定式符号后加动词原形，故用get along． 2、（2016?达州）中国将不会拒绝任何一个真心加入亚投行的国家． China won'tturn down any country that really wants to join Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank． 【考点】汉译英． 【分析】turn down 【解答】答案：turn down 通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"拒绝"的表达．首先跟据设空处前面有助动词won't，判断设空处应填动词原形，短语"拒绝"的英文表达是turn down，故答案为：turn down 3、（2016?绥化）小菜一碟．A piece of cake． 【考点】汉译英． 【分析】A piece of cake． 【解答】答案：A piece of cake．这是一个英语中的习惯用法，表示小菜一碟用a piece of cake．故答案是A piece of cake．
4、（2016?达州）我们很遗憾的发现中学课本中大量的优秀古诗文被删除． It's a pity to find that a lot of wonderful poems werecut outfrom the textbooks．【考点】汉译英． 【分析】cut out 【解答】答案：cut out 通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"删除"的表达．在that引导的宾语从句中，主语"大量的优秀古诗文"是动作"删除"的承受者，且表述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，构成是：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词，短语"删除"的英文表达是cut out，cut的过去分词是cut，故答案为：cut out 5、（2016?济南）人类社会的进步不但取决于人们掌握的科学知识，还取决于他们的创新精神． The development of human society depends on not only people'sscientificknowledge but also their creative spirit． 【考点】汉译英． 【分析】scientific knowledge． 【解答】答案：scientific knowledge．中英文对照后这里需要表达科学知识，depend on 表示取决于，后加上名词代词或动名词，people's是名词所有格，后加上名词，故这里用形容词scientific 意为"科学的"，修饰后面的不可数名词knowledge，故scientific knowledge表示科学知识，故答案是scientific knowledge． 6、（2016?济南）济南的一家购物中心在靠近电梯的地方为残疾人提供了专用车位． A shopping mall in Jinan has provided some special parking places for the disabled，which are next to the lifts．
2019中考英语专题练习-汉译英（含解析） 一、翻译 1.你能告诉我怎样处理这些书吗？ ________ 2.我坚持的计划最后以失败告终。 The plan ________ ________ ________ ________ended up with a failure. 3.我们再也不能推迟和他们的交流了。We can not ________ ________ communicating with them any longer. 4.她花了多少钱买这个房子。 ________ ________did ________ ________in buying this house? 5.我的奶奶经常回忆年轻时的美好时光。 My grandma often ________ ________ ________ those nice days when she was young. 6.中译英 （1）我爸爸去成都出差已有三天。 （2）她刚睡着，而其他同学睡着很长一段时间了。 （3）所有人除了他已经动身去了博物馆。. （4）你认为那次时装秀最精彩的部分是什么？ （5）前几天我们花两个半小时采访了那个网球运动员。 7.他昨天看了一部电影，发现它很难理解。 He watched a movie yesterday and________it________ ________ ________. 8. 翻译下列句子 （1）李老师对学生很有办法。她喜欢跟学生交朋友。 Mr. Li is________ ________ students. She likes ________ ________ with students. （2）我们不准带食物到教室，因为我们必须保持教室干净。 We mustn't ________ food ________ the classroom. Because we must ________ the classroom ________ . （3）一位来自泰国的学生希望拯救濒临灭绝的动物。 A student ________ Thailand ________ to save the animals________ ________ . （4）晚上他要么看电视要么散步。 He ________________TV ________________ a walk in the evening. （5）他每天用半个小时洗碗。 ________________him half an hour________________the dishes every day. 9.A）将下列句子译成英语。 （1）他提供了如此有价值的建议以至于很少有人不同意。 ________.
中考英语汉译英专项训练(一) 1． 1. Have you ever _______________ anything that _____________ your neighbours? （你有没有做过扰民的事?） 2. Nothing in the world is impossible if you _____________ to do it. （世上无难事，只怕有心人。） 3. On his_____________birthday his dream_____________。 （在他十四生日那天他的梦想实现了。） 4. He always_____________ more _____________others than himself. （他总是关心别人胜过关心自己。） 2、 1、I _____ three hundred yuan_____ the cotton dress. 我花了三百元买了这件棉质的裙子。 2、Don’t _____ anything _____ . 别落下任何东西。 3、The teacher often _____ ______ of these students ______ study hard. 老师经常表扬那些努力学习的学生。 4 、The heavy rain yesterday ______ me from _____ here on tim e. 昨天的那场大雨使我无法准时到这里。 5、My parents have never been to Beijing. ______ have I. 我父母没去过北京。我也是。 3． 1.你认识在放风筝的那的男孩吗？ Do you know the boy _____is_____ a _____? 2.在团体运动中和作是最重要的。In the team sports, _____is the _____ ______. 3.活到老，学到老。It’s never _______ _______ ______ ______.
汉译英 一、（2019年天津市中考） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 1. 我经常协助妈妈收拾房间。 I often help my mum to _____________ _____________ the room 2. 2019年以来，这个地区发生了很大的变化。 Great changes have ___________ ___________ in this area since 2019. 3. 他们正在建一条隧道，它将穿过这座山。 They are building a tunnel, and it will _________ _____________ the mountain. 4. 他现在不在办公室。 He isn’t in the office __________. 5. 我想下个星期顺便看望一下吉尔。 I think I’ll _______ __________ on Jill next week. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、（2019年北京市中考）根据中文意思完成句子。 1. 很抱歉我没能参加你的生日晚会。 _____for missing your birthday party. 2. 你在课余时间喜欢读书吗？ Do you _____ in your spare time? 3. 杰克会和同学们相处得很好。 Jack will _____ his classmates. 4. 这个演讲非常精彩。我们都听得很认真。 The speech _____ we all listened carefully. 5. 他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的办法。 _____ a new way in such a short time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三、（2019年兰州市中考） 根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整（每空一词）。
语篇翻译 语篇翻译 一、出题形式 1.以一篇短文的形式出现: 3个：英译汉 2个：汉译英 2.考纲要求 考查对中西文化差异的了解； 对常用短语、习惯用语和重要句型的运用； 对句子结构、语法知识的掌握 对简单的翻译技巧的掌握。 二、考查重点 1、各类重要句型结构（定语从句等） 2、搭配（动词短语，名词短语）、 3、重点词的用法及习惯表达、 4、主要语法规则及其运用等 5、简单的翻译技巧（省略、补充，词义选择引申、词性转换、长句拆分、逆序翻译等）。 三、解题指导 1.通读短文，了解大意。 2.分析要求翻译的句子的结构、类型、时态
3.调序、润色。 4.切不可逐字逐句地翻译 四、翻译技巧指导：（易错点、难点） 1.连词的翻译 and : 和、与 （1）Lucy and her mother often go shopping on weekends. 露西和她妈妈经常周末去购物。(不可省） （2）Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. （3）The sun is bright,and the sky is clear. 太阳是明亮的，和天空是干净的。(X) （4）He left the company in March last year and went to Harvard as a visiting scholar. （5）However ,they worry about their schoolwork and can't fall asleep quickly. （6）他不开心，不知道如何处理这件事。 注：解题策略 英语中连词用得多，汉语中连词用得少。英译汉时，有些连词可以省译。汉译英，要适当增加连词，成文连贯。如：