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2015年高中英语 Unit 5 Section 1 Warming up, Pre reading, Reading &Comprehending 新人教版必修5

2015年高中英语 Unit 5 Section 1 Warming up, Pre reading, Reading &Comprehending 新人教版必修5
2015年高中英语 Unit 5 Section 1 Warming up, Pre reading, Reading &Comprehending 新人教版必修5

【成才之路】(新课标)2015年高中英语 Unit 5 Section 1 Warming up, Pre reading, Reading &Comprehending课时练习新人教版必

修5

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.The old man was sent to hospital because of high blood p______.

2.The cut on my arm b______ a lot when I was hurt yesterday.

3.As soon as he came back to life from the accident, he called an a________.

4.The dog was killed by rat p________.

5.He had a badly s________ ankle after falling down from the stairs.

6.More and more people are riding ________ (电的) bikes.

7.The news of the ________ (辐射) leak caused widespread public alarm.

8.An old woman was found ________ (使窒息) to death.

9.The first a ________ skills are of great use when needed.

10.He got hurt during the football match and the i________ was serious.

答案:1.pressure 2.bled 3.ambulance 4.poison 5.swollen

6.electric7.radiation8.choked9.aid10.injury

Ⅱ.用适当的介、副词填空

1.As soon as all the chairs are ________ place, we can let the people in.

2.“Put on more clothes to protect yourself ________ the cold,” Mother said to Tom.

3.He was so fat that the could only squeeze ________ the door.

4.Fruit juices can be harmful ________ children's teeth.

5.After the storm, all the things in my garden seemed to be out ________ place.

6.The three layers of skin act as a barrier ________ diseases, poisons and the sun's harmful rays. 7.I sat ________ late the whole night, reading a novel.

8.He resigned for a variety ________ reasons.

9.Don't get close ________ the burning house.

10.Who acted ________ his interpreter when he was on a visit abroad?

答案:1.in 2.from/against 3.through 4.to 5.of 6.against

7.up8.of9.to10.as

Ⅲ.补全句子

1.如果生活在受污染的环境中,人们很容易生病。(fall)

Living in a polluted environment, people may ________ ________ easily.

2.你需要向地方当局申请一笔补助金。(apply)

You need to ________ ________ the local authority ________ a grant.

3.她喜欢每件东西都各就各位。(place)

She likes to have everything ________ ________.

4.他脱下湿衣服,拧干了上面的水。(squeeze)

He took off his wet clothes and ______ the water ________ ________ it.

5.报纸包含了一系列标题,提供了很多信息。(variety)

Newspapers offer information, and they also cover ______ ________ ________ topics.

答案:1.fall ill 2.apply to; for 3.in place 4.squeezed; out of 5.a variety of

Ⅳ.单句改错

1.The child tried his best to squeeze the juice out an apple.

________________________________________________________________________ 2.Tom likes to have everything in the place in his room.

________________________________________________________________________ 3.The people all over the world aided Haiti of money, medicine and other things.

________________________________________________________________________

4.His face was swollen to insect bites.

________________________________________________________________________

5.A piece of chewing gum stuck with my shoe.

________________________________________________________________________

答案:1.out后加of 2.去掉the 3.of改为with 4.to改为with 5.with改为to

Ⅴ.用恰当词语填空

1.The famous ________ engineer always repairs ________ machines for the factory.(electricity) 答案:electrical; electric electrical engineer“电机工程师”;electric machines“电机”。句意为“那位著名的电机工程师经常为工厂修理电机”。

2.Never ________ I expect to hurt his feelings while I was expressing myself at the meeting.

答案:did句意为“当我在会上表达自己的想法时,从没有想到要伤害他的感情”。never位于句首,用部分倒装。

3.(2014·福建,32)________there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.

答案:Were考查虚拟语气的倒装。根据主句中的would have to wait可知,空格处应表示对现在情况的假设,故从句用一般过去时;另外,当if从句中含有be动词were及助动词had时,可以把if省略,同时把were或had提前,构成倒装句。句意:如果没有现代化的电信设施的话,我们将不得不等候好几周的时间来获得来自世界各地的消息。

4.It's a good habit to keep everything ______ place in your study.

答案:in句意:把书房里的物品摆放得井井有条是个好习惯。in place“在适当位置”。5.We should never forget those who bled________ the success of the revolution.

答案:for句意为“我们永远不能忘记那些为革命成功洒热血的人们”。bleed的过去式和过去分词都是bled。bleed for意为“为……流血”。

6.—Who should be responsible for the accident?

—The boss, not the workers.They just carried out the order________ told.

答案:as“as told”为as they were told的省略形式。

7.—What do you think made Mary so upset?

—________ (lose)her new car.

答案:Losing完整形式为:Losing her new car made Mary so upset。

8.—Do remember to see a doctor tomorrow!

—________(get)it.

答案:Got Got it口语中常表示“知道了,明白了”。句意:——务必记住明天去看医生!——明白。

9.—What's wrong with your left arm?

—A bee has bitten it and it is swelling________.

答案:up句意:“你的左臂怎么了?”“被蜜蜂蜇了,它肿了起来”。swell up“膨胀,肿胀”。10.The teacher was angry that all of them arrived late for a(an) ________ of reasons.

答案:variety句意:由于种种原因,他们都来晚了,老师对此很生气。a variety of...表示“各种各样的”之意。

Ⅵ.完形填空

Mr. Henry taught sixth grade science. On the first day of class, he gave us a __1__ about an animal called the catty-wampus(乌有猫),a kind of animal that died out during the Ice Age. He __2__ around a skull as he talked. We all took __3__ and later had a test.

When he returned my paper, I was __4__. There was a big red“×”through each of my answers. I had failed! __5__ must be some mistake! I had written down __6__what Mr. Henry said. Then I learned that everyone in the class had__7__. What had happened? V ery simple, Mr. Henry __8__. He had invented this catty-wampus. There had never __9__ any such animal. The information in our notes was,__10__,incorrect. Did we expect our marks for incorrect answers?__11__to say, we were very angry.

What kind of test was this?And what kind of teacher? Mr. Henry said he __12__ we would learn something from this experience.__13__ and textbooks are not perfect. __14__ no one is. He told us not to __15__ our minds go to sleep, and to speak out __16__ we ever thought he or the textbook was wrong.

Every class was an exciting one __17__ Mr. Henry. I can still remember some science periods from beginning to end. I haven't made any great scientific subjects, __18__Mr. Henry's class gave me and my classmates something __19__,like the courage to look people in the __20__ and tell they are wrong. He also showed us that you can have fun doing it.

1.A.magazine B.book

C.report D.lecture

答案:D lecture这里是指“演讲”的意思,make a report有“作报告”的意思。

2.A.walked B.grasped

C.passed D.looked

答案:C pass around的意思是“四处传看”。

3.A.notes B.exercises

C.attentions D.cares

答案:A take notes的意思是“记笔记”。

4.A.excited B.inspired

C.worried D.surprised

答案:D见到试卷,作者大吃一惊,因为试卷上的每一个答案都打了一个大红叉。5.A.There B.It

C.He D.I

答案:A there be 是引导词,意思是“有”,中间加了must,表示猜测,意思是说“一定有”。6.A.exactly B.fast

C.slowly D.quietly

答案:A exactly在这里有“准确地;一个字也不错地”的意思。

7.A.failed B.defeated

C.succeeded D.beat

答案:A根据文章的意思,没有人及格,fail的意思是“没及格”。

8.A.announced B.expressed

C.proved D.explained

答案:D老师解释说。announce意为“宣布”;express意为“表达”;prove意为“证实”。

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