2013届高三英语语法要点精练（配最新高考+模拟）
专题25 书面表达
1.
2011年12月11日国务院法制办就我国校车安全条例草案征求意见稿正式全文公布，广
注意：
1．对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不能简单翻译。
2．词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
Legal Affairs Office of the State Council of China publicized the exposure draft of School Bus Safety Regulations on Dec. 11th, 2011 to collect public opinions. ______________________
______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Legal Affairs Office of the State Council of China publicized the exposure draft of School Bus Safety Regulations on Dec. 12th, 2011 to collect public opinions. During the past year, there have been several severe school bus accidents which claimed many young lives. These tragedies came as a shock to everyone, and they have aroused great concern among people from all walks of life. The publication of the draft regulations indicate that our government has realized how serious the situation is and that it is taking effective measures to ensure the safety of the school bus.
The draft regulations reflect a deep concern from our government as well as from the public about students’ lives. When put into effect, the regulations will surely help reduce the number of accidents and benefit schools and families as well. Also, they will be of vital importance in stabling the society.
Personally, I fully support the coming out of the regulations, and I sincerely hope that everyone in our society will obey the regulations. What’s mo re, the regulations should be strictly carried out. (153 words)
2.
【2012厦门质检】
【题目要求】
下面这幅图展现了小明在放学路上因公交车故障欲向路人借手机联系父母的情景。请根据你对这幅图的理解用英语写一篇短文向《中学生英文报·会热点栏目》投稿。
1．简要描述图片内容；
2．结合自身实际，谈谈你的感想。
注意：
1．可根据图片提示及内容要点进行适当发挥；
2．词数120左右。开头己经写好，不计入总词数。
【参考范文】
3.
【2012三明市联考】这幅漫画表现了高校考研大军为备战研究生考试去图书馆占座位的情形，据中国日报报道，今年研究生报考人数突破160万人，再创历史新高，请写一篇英语短文，试分析促使越来越多大学毕业生选择考研的原因。
注意：1. 130词左右，开头已给，不计入总词数。
2. 注意语言的得体性、准确性、和连贯性。
参考词汇：job seekers求职者;
professional skills专业技能;
fierce competition激烈的竞争
【参考范文】
It’s reported in China Daily that more than 1.6 million people took the post-graduate entrance exam this year, reaching the highest record ever.
As we know, many companies set high standards and requirements for job seekers.
A master’s degree is often a must when they advertise for new employees, which means fresh college graduates cannot find a good job. As a result, in order to broaden horizons and learn more professional skills, more and more young people choose to stay on campus for further education. They believe taking a post-graduate course is a good way to enrich their knowledge and make themselves better equipped for a promising future. In other words, they hope to look for a better-paid job in a competitive society with a higher degree.
4.
【2012平顶山期末】假如你是王霞，你的美国朋友Ashley说他将在三月初来中国。请你
Dear Ashley,
______________________________________________________________________________ Yours
sincerely
Wang Xia
【参考范文】
Dear Ashley,
I am glad to hear that you are coming to China at the beginning of March. I’d like to recommend Qingdao and Minshan Mountain to you.
Qingdao is a beautiful coastal city and a wonderful place to spend summer. The climate there is very mild and can make you feel very relaxed and comfortable.
The other is Minshan Mountain. It is famous for its beautiful scenery and long history.There are many old famous temples there. If you are interested in climbing mountains and temples, it is definitely worth seeing.
As for the cost, a five-day tour around Qingdao may cost you 1,000 yuan, while a four-day tour of Minshan Mountain could cost around 500 yuan.
I hope you have a good trip!
Yours sincerely
Wang Xia
5.
【2012桂林、防城港一次调研】
假设你是李华，你班来自美国的交流学生Arthur患病住院已有三周，请你用英文给他写封信，主要内容包括：
一询问病情，表示关切二介绍班级近期活动、学习等情况三表达祝愿
注意
1．词数120左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
【参考范文】
6.
【2012·金华十校期末】在现实生活中，许多父母亲的要求与子女的行为表现并未能达到一致。
请根据右边的图片，写一篇短文，内容包括：
1．描述漫画内容；
2．说出其中的寓意；
3．发表你的观点。
注意：
1．可适当增添内容，使文章层次分明，行文连贯。
2．字数120左右。
3．开头语已为你写好【不计入总字数】
As can often be seen in our daily life, many parents have expectations which are too high for their children to reach．In the picture, ____________________________________
7.
【2012·宝鸡一次质检】假如你是李华，你的美国网友Mr．Smith将来你所在的城市工作，曾发电子邮件希望你为他找一处合适的房子。你正好在淘房网站看到一份招租广告，觉得很符合Mr．Smith的要求，请你发份英文电子邮件给Mr．Smith介绍这套房子的情况，并征求他的意见。房子情况如下：(1)位于市中心商业区，交通便利，环境优美。(2)面积80平方米，宽敞明亮。(3)房间天然气、暖气、家具、空调等必备设施齐全。(4)房租价格合理，每月仅1000元。其房子位置和户型如图所示：
注意：
1、短文须写在答题卡的指定区域；
2、短文的词数不少于l00(不含已写好的部分)
3、内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯；
4、书写须清晰、工整；
5、邮件中不能体现本人真实信息。
Dear Mr．Smith,
I’m very glad to hear that you will come to work in our city.
8.
【2012·潍坊期末】
假设你是李华，你在读美国中学生Jack的博客时了解到他即将作为一名交换生来北京学习，希望能够寄宿在一名擅长英语的中学生家要里，以便更好地了解中图文化。
请根据以下要点给Jack写一封电子邮件：
1．欢迎他来中国学习；
2. 介绍你个人情况；
3. 邀请他住在你家并愿意为他提供帮助。
注意：l. 词数120—150；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
9.
【2012·西安一次质检】假设你是李华，学校学英语社团将举办主题为“Live a low-carbon life”演讲比赛，你准备参赛，请你写一份100词以上的发言稿。
写作要点：
1．陈述理由：为什么要过低碳生活？
2．如何过低碳生活？提出至少三条建议。
3．倡议同学们过低碳生活。
要求：
1．短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。
2．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。
3．书写需清晰，工整。
Hello everyone,
Thanks.
10．
【2012海淀期末】近期某网站就校车安全问题进行了一次社会调查，结果见下图。请根据图示用英语写一篇短文，介绍调查结果并谈谈你的看法，供有关部门参考。词数不少于60。
注意：1．文章的开头已经给出。
2．提示词：报废车abandoned vehicles
Recently, a survey on school buses has been conducted on a website
11.
【2012·江苏百校联考】
时间2011年10月13日
地点广东佛山
人物2岁的小悦悦(本名王悦)
事情 1.相继被两车碾压；
2. 18名路人路过但都视而不见；
3. 最后一名拾荒阿姨上前施以援手。
结果 1. 8天后，王悦去世；
2. 该事件引发网友广泛热议。
你的看法 1. 。。。。
2. 。。。。
注意：1.可参考表格及图片，但不能照字面翻译。
2.词数150左右【开头已经写好，不计人总词数】。
3.参考词汇：小货车small van;拾荒collect scraps
On October 13，2011，two-year-old Wang Yue was playing on the street.________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙类看图写话。成为时要注意：1.时态：以过去时为主；2.人称：主要是第三人称；3. 内容要齐全；4. 注意语句之间的连贯，恰当使用连词。
【参考范文】
On October 13，2011，two-yearold Wang Yue was playing on the street. Unfortunately，a small van rushed by and ran over the young girl. But with brief stopping，the van continued driving. Then a second vehicle struck the girl again and rushed by without stopping. At least 18 people passed the seriously injured girl before finally an old woman who was later discovered to be making a living by
collecting scraps came to her rescue. After 8 days of struggle in hospital，Wang Yue died and left us forever. The incident has stirred heated discussions both in and outside China.
Most people can't believe this incident should have happened in Guaiigdong，a place where China's economic reforms first began and a place which has powered the country's remarkable growth People have focused much on economic development，but they haven't paid enough attention to the promotion of morality. While we can't ignore the development of economy，we should offer a hand to those in need as well.
We should concentrate more on the education of morality and enforce laws to prevent similar incidents from happening again.
12.
【2012湖南四市九校联考】请你根据下面这幅漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应该包括一下内容：
（1）这幅漫画描述了什么？
（2）这幅漫画想要告诉我们什么？
（3）请结合你的生活经历，发表你个人的看法。
（4）字数：150字左右。词汇：温室：green house
【参考范文】
In our daily life, we children are just like the little flower, while our parents the greenhouse, wanting to help us deal with every difficulties. I still remember when wanted to go downtown to sell newspapers alone, my mum shook her head fiercely, saying: “Too dangerous, honey, in case you meet a cheater! You can manage it later.”
But not until today have I known how to sell papers! Therefore, let us come to the practical world, enjoying sun as well as rain, parents. Only in this way can we grow healthy and strong!
13.
【2012·宁德质检】假如你是宁德市某中学高三（1）班班长，你得知，你班王伟同学昨天下午放学回家路上看到一位老奶奶摔倒在地，他立刻将她扶到安全地方，同时打电话给120，使老奶奶得到了及时救治。请你就此事倡仪全班同学向他学习。
注意：
1．倡议要点如下：（1）简述王伟事迹；（2）发表感想；（3）提出倡议；
2．可根据提示适当展开，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4．词数：120左右。
参考词汇：美德virtue; 和谐的harmonious
Dear classmates,
I am more than pleased to share with you Wang Wei’s story.
That’s all. Thank you.
14.
【2012·银川一中模拟】2012龙年央视春晚亮点之一，节目中无一广告植入。最近，
某网站举行了一次题为“对今年春晚无广告植入的态度”的调查，请根据以下饼图【pie chart
1．央视发展改革需要20%
2．太多广告损害央视形象15%
3．许多广告与节目主题无关20%
4．损失了许多广告费 15%
5．快乐温馨有创意30%
注意：
1．对所给提示，不要简单翻译，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
2．词数在120左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3．植入广告：product placement
The 2012 Spring Festival Gala has first set a unique record in the history of 30 years’ SFG--- no product placement in the programs, which accordingly has caused heated discussions.
书面表达：
The 2012 Spring Festival Gala has first set a unique record in the history of 30 years’ SFG--- no product placement in the programs, which accordingly has caused heated discussions.
As is shown in the pie chart,20% of the people surveyed think it is a great need for the reform of CCTV, which is of great benefit to the development of CCTV itself. On the contrary, due to too many product placements in the past , 15% hold the view that great harm has been done to the image of CCTV. And 30% of them consider it is full of happiness and creation ,which can set a good example for the next. Not related to the theme of the whole evening party , too many are meaningless, which takes up 20%.
However, about 15% of them think that not only will it bring advertisers a great loss but also the related departments.
As far as I am concerned, no product placement nowadays may be acceptable, and it should be advocated in the society .Most importantly, it should first take the audience’s feeling into account.
15.
【湖南省岳阳市云溪区一中2012届高三一模】假设你是李华，你的美国老师Miss Morgan
要求你们明天下午去听一个美国历史的讲座。你因故不能参加。请你根据以下要点，写一封
短信向Miss Morgan请假。
内容要点：
* 表示歉意
* 理由：去机场接从法国回来的舅舅
* 询问：是否有录音，以便补听讲座
注意：
1．词数：100左右
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear Miss Morgan,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
16.
假如你叫李华，上周在去图书馆途中不慎丢失钱包、身份证等财物。正当你十分焦急之
时，接到学校学生会通知，称英国外教Miss Johnson拾到你的钱包并上交学校，让你速去
认领。请你对此给Miss Johnson写一封感谢信，感谢她拾金不昧的精神。
注意：1．信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词汇。
2．可根据内容要点适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译。
3．词数100左右。
Dear Miss Johnson,
I’m Li Hua, a student of No. 1 Middle School.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Dear Miss Johnson,
I’m Li Hua, a student of No. 1 Middle School.I am writing this letter to thank
you for returning my wallet, ID card and so on.
On my way home to the library last week, I lost my bag due to my carelessness.
In the bag were my wallet with some money, ID card and other documents. As you know,
documents such as my ID card and student card are very important to me. I was very
worried and even sleepless. I was really at a loss when I was informed to go to the
Students’ Union and take back what I had lost, where I learned that it was you who
picked up my bag and kindly handed it in timely.
It was such a pleasant surprise that I’d like to express my thanks to you. What
a good example you have set for me to learn from!
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
17.
【2012·蚌埠质检】最近你校组织一次关于“高三学生心理减压问题”的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，简单
介绍一下高三学生目前的心理状况，并提出一些减压的建议。
注意：1．词数：120左右。
2．内容包括以上要点，亦可适当拓展。
3．开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and schoolmates，
It’S a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my exper ience with you of reducing stress from studies．
Thank you for listening．
18.
【2012·石家庄质检】假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Nancy要来你校任教，请你帮她找一住房。你根据报纸上的广告帮她找到了一套。请你参照以下信息，写封信向她介绍住房情况及周围的居住环境。
1．单元房，两室一厅，月租金1500元，家具齐全；
2．交通便捷，公交车站距住处100米左右；
3．附近的设施有：医院、商场、公园和电影院等。
注意：
1．字数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．结束语已为你写好。
Dear Nancy，
Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua One possible version：
Dear Nancy,
I am glad to know that you are coming to China and teaching in our school here.
I have found an apartment for you. It is a two-bedroom apartment with a living room and it is fully furnished. It is located in the city, close to the bus stop, which is about 100 meters away. The rent is 1,500 yuan per month. You will find it convenient and fun to live there. The hospital is just around the corner. A shopping mall, a movie theater, and a park are also very close to the apartment.
It is a nice apartment and should suit your needs well. If you have any questions, please let me know.
Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
19.
【2012·宁波八校测试】请你以“The World is Getting Smaller”为题，写一篇短文。
要点：1. 我们都感觉到现在的世界变得越来越小。
2. 分析这种感觉的原因。
注意：词数100-120。
20.
【2012苏北四市调研】下面这幅图表是中国某城市在过去三十年间人们出行方式的情况统计，请根据你对这幅图表的理解用英语写一篇短文。
你的短文应包含以下内容：
1．根据所给图表简要描述人们出行方式的变化趋势；
2．分析导致图表中人们出行方式变化的可能原因：
3．从环保和健康等角度谈谈你自己的看法。【至少两点】
注意：
1可参照图表中文字及F面文章开头所给提示，作必要的发挥想象。
2．词数150词左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3．文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
With the development of economy, people's traveling ways have changed a lot．
21.
【2012 山东实验中学模拟】假如你是中学生李华。你的外籍教师Tracy已经于上个月回到了美国。请用英语给她写一封电子邮件，内容如下：
1、表达对她的思念；
2、对她给予你的帮助表示感谢；
3、邀请她在方便时再来中国。
注意：1、可适当添加细节使文章连贯；字数：100。
2、信的开头和结尾已给出。
【参考范文】
高三英语模拟试题及答案 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday?
A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the man make the call? A.To make a booking. B.To make a suggestion. C.To make an appointment. 9.When will the man return from London? A.On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 22.
专题一定语从句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 which 指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略） who 指人在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 whom 指人在从句中作宾语 whose 指人或物在从句中作定语 as 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 but 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词 2、as 的用法 （1）常用于下列结构：such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意：the same…as 表示同一类，不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个 （2）as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。 Which相当于并列句，可以用and this来代替，意为“这一点，这件事’”。 注意：as常用于下列结构：as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 C、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，而as只可作系动词be的主语。 3、but用作关系代词，相当于who/that…not 例：In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng. 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。 4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 5、当先行词是数词时. 6、当先行词既指人又指物时。 7、如有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which，另一个关系代词则宜用that。 8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。 9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时，该关系代词宜用that。 10、先行词为what，关系代词用that。
诸城一中慈海复读学校英语学科模拟题 2020.3 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干 净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some of the greatest scientists of all time are women who have made important discoveries in a variety of contributions.Our list fields in science.Several of their contributions throughout history are even more than men’ｓ of the most famous female scientists below are organized in order of popularity so you can read about the advancements that they made. Marie Curie(1867-1934) Famous For:Work on radioactivity Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize and the only woman to win this award in two fields: Physics and Chemistry.She discovered polonium and radium and her work helped with the creation of X-rays. Jane Goodall(1934) Famous For:Primate(灵长类)studies JaneGoodall is known world-wide for her groundbreaking studies on primates.She is considered as the top expert on chimps in the world and is perhaps best known for her45-year study on the social lives of theseanimals in Tanzania. Rita Levi-Montalcini(1909-2012) Famous For:Nerve growth studies Rita Levi-Montalcini was a neurologist(神经病学家)who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1986for her findings in Nerve Growth Factor(NGF).She was the first Nobel prize winner to live past her100th birthday. Lise Meitner(1878-1968) Famous For:Work on radioactivity and nuclear physics Lise Meitner was a key member of a group that discovered nuclear fission(裂变).One of her colleagues,Otto get the award is considered to be a huge error by Hahn,was given the Noble Prize for this work.That Meitner didn’ｔ the Nobel committee.
资阳市高中2014级高考模拟考试 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不能答在试题卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where will the woman probably go first? A. To the airport. B. To the school. C. To the bookstore. 2. When is the game due to finish? A. At 2:20. B. At 2:40. C. At 3:00. 3. Why was the man late? A. He got up late. B. He got on the wrong bus. C. He got caught in a heavy traffic. 4. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s disappointing. B. It’s just so-so. C. It’s enjoyable. 5. How will the man get to the station? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. When will the concert be held?
高三英语模拟试题 （满分135分，考试时间120分钟） 一、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1---15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Exam anxiety is something that almost every person experiences during his or her student life. Little anxiety actually helps one __(1)__ and work hard for the exams. However, if students spend all their time in feeling __(2)__ , a lot of valuable study time would be lost. In this competitive world, __(3)__ cause a lot of nervousness in students. For some, exam anxiety encourages them to work hard, while for others it may be the root cause for poor performance, leading to academic __(4)__ and lack of confidence. In fact, some students are anxious by nature and easily get nervous when they face a(n) ___(5)___ situation. They will think __(6)__ even if they have prepared well. They fear that they may __(7)__ what they have studied, and when it is too much, their __(8)__ is likely to come true. One of the most important methods of __(9)__ exam anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Studying regularly for a few hours every day helps increase the __(10)__ of students. If students are not able to handle anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, parents, friends or instructors. __(11)__ should also avoid giving pressure to their kids to do well. Creating a peaceful and __(12)__ atmosphere at home can be greatly helpful. To __(13)__ and sleep properly is also important. Students tend to avoid sleep and starve themselves due to anxiety, but it is __(14)__ to their academic performance and health. It’s better that students should plan their time well and take proper breaks between studying. They should always remember to set aside some time for their __(15)__ since some entertainment helps them relax and concentrate. 1. A. concentrate B. relax C. succeed D. experience 2. A. curious B. confident C. anxious D. calm 3. A. plans B. breaks C. jobs D. exams 4. A. failure B. achievement C, preparation D. performance 5. A. peaceful B. stressful C. natural D. avoidable 6. A. positively B. confidently C. intentionally D. negatively 7. A. remember B. forget C. learn D. lose 8. A. fear B. dream C.experience D. competition 9. A. increase B. feeling C. avoiding D. creating 10. A. relaxation B. pressure C. nervousness D. confidence 11. A. Teachers B. Parents C. Friends D. Instructor 12. A. relaxing B. exciting C. depressing D. worrying 13. A. learn B. play C. rest D. eat 14. A. helpful B. harmful C. important D. useless 15. A. studies B. situations C. hobbies D. meals 第二节语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
高三英语模拟试题 总分120分，时间100分钟 班级： ______ 姓名： ______ 总分： ______ 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21. Research found that when people share their efforts and knowledge, the ______ is greater than the total of their efforts as individuals. A. procedure C. ownership D. revenue 22. A lake project, which will be a landmark construction of the city, ______ on land that only one year ago was mostly farmland. A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. is being built A. in which B. to which C. from which D. by which 24. Teachers would like students to think and discuss problems in groups but they don’t tolerate ______ in class. A. they talk B. them to talk C. them talked D. their talking 25. ---What if I cancel my files by accident? --- Our standard advice: before you do anything, ______ your data. A. back up B. polish up C. hold up D. step up 26. ---How was your trip to the mountains? ---Turned out to be ______ relaxing. Though we made it to the top, we caught a sudden storm and got wet to the skin. A. more than B. nothing but C. all too D. anything but A. what it is that B. why it is that C. what is it D. why is it 28. Many believe that whoever makes a great advancement in art or science ______ the same in any other if chance had thrown it in his way. A. would do B. could do C. would have done D. would be doing 29. I have kept the school club poster ______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my first year of
江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总 一、冠词The Article 知识要点： 冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。a (an) 是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。the是定冠词。 一、不定冠词的用法 1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple. 2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。如：He borrowed a story-book from the library. A Li is looking for you. 一位姓李的同志正在找你。 3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。如： I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 4、用于某些固定词组中。如： a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。 5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。如： This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。 It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。 It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。 二、定冠词的用法： 1、特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。这是定冠词the的基本用法。如： Beijing is the capital of China. The pen on the desk is mine. 2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。如： Where is the teacher? Open the window, please. 3、指上文提过的人或事物（第二次出现）。如： There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. The baby was thin. 4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如： the earth, the moon, the sun. 5、用在序数词和形容词最高级前。（副词最高级前的定冠词可省略）如： He is always the first to come to school. Bob is the tallest in his class. 6、用在某些专有名词前（由普通名词构成的专用名词）。如： the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Science Museum, the Children’s Palace, the Party等。 7、用在一些习惯用语中。如： on the day, in the morning (afternoon, evening), the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the next year, by the way等。 8、用在江河湖海、山脉前。如： the Yellow River, the Pacific Ocean, the Alps, the Himalayas 9、用在报刊、杂志前。如： the People’s Daily, the Evening Paper, the Times 泰晤士报。 10、表示某一家人要加定冠词。如： The Browns are at home to receive visitors today. 布朗一家今天要接待客人。 11、用在形容词前，表某一类人。如： the poor, the wounded, the living, the dead, the rich, the sick等。 12、定冠词可以表示一事物内部的某处。如： The driver always sits in the front of the bus(car). 三、零冠词（即不用冠词）： 1、专用名词和不可数名词前。如： China, America, Grade One, Class Two, milk, oil, water, paper, science等。 2、名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代词。如： Go down this street. 3、复数名词表示一类人或事物时。如： We are students.
高三英语语法与惯用法知识点：习惯上后接t o do sth的名词 有些名词后接一个动词作定语时，该动词通常用不定式形式，而不用of doing sth结构。这类名词比较常用的有以下一些。 1. agreement 协议 表示“做某事的协议”，其后通常接不定式。如： They had an agreement never to talk about work at home. 他们约定在家里决不谈工作。 We have an agreement to always tell each other the truth about everything. 我们约定无论何时彼此都要讲实话。 2. appointment 约定 表示“做某事的约定”，其后通常接不定式，尤其用于have [make] an appointment to do sth结构。如： I have an appointment to see the doctor. 我约好要去看医生。 I’ve got an appointment to see Ms Edwards at two o’clock. 我与爱德华在2点钟有约会。 I keep trying to make an appointment to see him, but he has been ducking me. 我一直努力约见他，但他始终回避我。 有时不定式前可以用for sb引出不定式的逻辑主语。如： She made an appointment for her son to see the doctor. 她为儿子约定了看医生的时间。 3. anxiety 渴望；焦急，着急 表示“某人急于(渴望)做某事”，其后通常接不定式。如：
2018年高考英语模拟试题 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Australians really know how to have a good time. Any type of hobby that you can think of can be found in Australia. The following are four top Australian pastimes. Fishing Fishing is probably one of the most popular free-time activities in Australia and many people love spending their free time waiting at the end of a rod for a fish to bite on their line. There is free public access to almost all beaches，canals and coasts，which means there are plenty of great places to fish. Surfing Another popular pastime of the Australians is surfing. Australia has a lot of beautiful surf spots，especially in Queensland. Queensland has some of the best surf beaches in the country such as Noosa Heads，Stradbroke Island，and Burleigh Heads，with the Gold Coast being the best known.
高三英语模拟考试试题（附答案） 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号徐黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读—遍。 1.Where has the woman probably just been？ A.To a bank. B.To a market. C.To a post office. 2.what is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student. 3.What does the man suggest the woman do？ A.Keep silent. B.Buy a new cup. C.Speak the truth. 4.What does the man want to eat now？ A.Strawberries. B.Chips. C.Cakes. 5.What time is it now？ A.9:00. B.10：00. C.11：00. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about？ A.A coat. B.A pair of socks. C.A pair of gloves. 7.What is the usual price？ A.＄15. B.＄7.5. C.＄5. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the woman think is beautiful？ A.The beach. B.The blue water. C.The sound of waves. 9.What did the man do when he first saw the ocean？
1．(2012年高考江西卷)The Smiths don't usually like staying at ________ hotels，but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea. A．/；a B．the；the C．/；the D．the；a 解析：句意：史密斯一家通常不喜欢住旅馆，但是去年夏天他们在海边一家不错的旅馆住了几天。本题考查冠词的基本用法和习惯用法。第一空后复数名词hotels在本句中表示泛指，故用零冠词，排除B、D两项；第二空by the sea为习惯用语，意为“在海边(＝on the coast)”。 答案：C 2．(2011年高考浙江卷)Experts think that ________ re cently discovered painting may be ________ Picasso. A．the；/ B．a；the C．a；/ D．the；a 解析：句意：专家们认为近来发现的那部绘画作品可能是毕加索的作品。句中painting前有修饰语recently discovered，所以此处的painting是特指，故其前用定冠词the；第二个空后的Picasso本来是专有名词，指“毕加索”其人，但是在本句中，它指的是“一部毕加索的作品”，所以其前用不定冠词a，这实际上是专有名词具体化的使用。 答案：D 3．(2012年高考浙江卷)The development of industry has been ________ gradual process throughout ________ human existence，from stone tools to modern technology. A．/；the B．the；a C．a；/ D．a；a 解析：句意：在整个人类历史上，从石器时代到现代科技时代，工业的发展
高三英语模拟试卷一 满分：120 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the man probably take? A. The subway B. The bus C. The taxi 2. When will the library be open on Saturdays? A. 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. B. 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. C. closed 3. What’s the man now? A. An engineer B. A teacher C. An official 4. What does the man mean? A. The woman should consult her dancing teacher. B. The woman should practice more. C. The woman should continue to take her dancing class. 5. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The woman may not have followed the doctor’s instructions B. The man will go to see the doctor again with the woman C. The woman is too ill to recover in a few days 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man like to do this evening? A. Hold a party B. Watch TV C. Go to the cinema 7. When will the company party start? A. At 5:30 B. At 7:30 C. At 8:00 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the man? A. A salesman in a small shop. B. A manager of a supermarket. C. A staff of a department store.
最新高三英语语法知识点总结 少年读书，如隙中窥月;中年读书，如庭中望月;老年读书，如台上玩月。皆以阅历之深浅，为所得之深浅耳。下面给大家带来一些关于高三英语语法知识点总结，希望对大家有所帮助。 高三英语语法知识点1 一般过去将来时 1.概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。 2.时间状语：The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc. 3.基本结构：主语 +was/were +going to + do+其它;主语+would/should + do+其它 4.否定形式：主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do. 5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。 6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。 I asked who was going there.我问，谁要去那里。 二、现在进行时 1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 2.时间状语：Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
3.基本结构：主语+be +doing +其它 4.否定形式：主语+be +not +doing+其它 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 6.例句：How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何? He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。 高三英语语法知识点2 虚拟语气在一些特殊词中的使用或含蓄条件句 1.wish后的宾语从句。 与现在愿望不一致，用主语十过去时，例如： I wi。hIwere you. 与过去愿望不一致，用主语+had+过去分词，例如：Iwish I had visited the White House whenI was inthe States与将来愿望不一致，用主语+would (could)+原形。 2.Its time句型：当lts tine后用that从句时应该为主i吾+should+动词原形或主语十过去时，例如：It，s timethatyou went to school.或Its time that you should go to schooL 3- If only引起的感叹句相当于“How I wish+宾语从句”。 (l)If only he could come.他要能来就好了。 (2)If only I had known the answer.我要早知道答案就好了。 4.WOuld rather，asif(though)引导的从句也需使用虚拟语气，表示过去的情况用过去完成时，表示现在与将来的情况用过去时，例如：(l)Id rather you posted the letter right away.
湖北省咸宁市高三年级模拟考试 英语试题参考答案 第一部分：听力 1—5 BBCCB 6—10 ACBAB 11—15 ACCBB 16—20 ACABA 第二部分：词汇知识使用 第一节：多项选择 21—25 BCBBD 26—30 ADABC 第二节：完形填空 31－35 ACDCB 36—40 BCABB 41—45 CDCAB 46—50 DCDBD 第三部分：阅读理解 51—55 ADCCD 56—60 CCADB 61—65AADBA 66—70 CABAD 第四部分：书面表达 第一节：完成句子 71. existed some eggs 72. (which is) intended for the old/elderly 73. before I could tell him 74. as much evidence 75. whoever left the money behind/the man who left the money behind 76. I had rung back 77. it easier for people 78. to lie on 79. all the pictures deleted/all the pictures had been deleted 80. will have sorted out 第二节：短文写作(one possible version) It is universally acknowledged that understanding plays an important role in communicating with people. It can help avoid conflict and make for better relationships. There was a time when my parents were occupied with their own business. I was often left alone, dealing with a variety of problems in life and in study when I need their assistance. One day I couldn’t tolerate this any longer and then got into a quarrel with my parents. Much to my surprise, they told me that my grandfather was seriously ill, so they had to attend to him while trying to raise money in order to pay for his medical expenses. How ashamed I felt of what I had done to them. I shouldn’t have shouted at them without getting to know the truth or relating to their feelings. As for my parents, having understood my pains, they promised to set aside some time to accompany me however busy they might be. It is mutual understanding that contributes to harmony and close relationships. Only if we can put ourselves into others’ shoes will we be able to create a world full of love and peace.